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GO Transit Although it only serves Southwestern east frequently in both directions daily. Electrication of Kitchener, the GO Transit rail and bus services and upgrading of the Lakeshore Line will provide provided by provincially-owned have an faster and more frequent service. impact on the region’s public transportation system, including the areas west of GO’s service territory. Of these two GO routes, the Lakeshore Line currently provides the largest benets to Southwestern Started as a one-line rail service on the Lakeshore Ontarians. Many who previously drove to and Line in 1967, GO has grown into a -centred, from Toronto can now avoid some of the GTHA’s multi-route rail and bus network blanketing the highway congestion by parking at Aldershot and Greater Toronto and Hamilton Area (GTHA). The completing their journey by GO. As well, the direct service levels on this expanded system vary by route, connections made with ’s Windsor- some operating only for weekday am/pm peak trips London-Toronto at the shared Aldershot and in and out of Toronto. Oakville stations allows passengers to use GO to reach intermediate points. VIA passengers from For Southwestern Ontarians, the GO routes that have may also connect with other the greatest impact are the rail and bus services GO rail and bus routes at Toronto . to Kitchener, and , and the all-day Lakeshore rail service to Aldershot. All are likely to be However, the introduction of GO Kitchener rail and expanded over the next decade under the $29-billion bus services have also had a negative e ect on Moving Ontario Forward program. The weekday- some Southwestern Ontario communities. These only Kitchener rail service will eventually operate routes compete with those traditionally operated

18 to Kitchener and points west by VIA and private particularly on the portions of their routes that bus operators. This competition has resulted in a extend west of Kitchener. reduction in the VIA service through Kitchener to London and . It has also been a contributor to The opportunity to safeguard these services is the termination by the bus operators of unprotable through the current review of the Metrolinx Act, Southwestern Ontario routes, which were cross- 2006. Revising the legislation to include mandatory subsidized by the protable routes on which GO is consultation and coordination with existing carriers now competing. is one possible means of ensuring GO expansion benets many and harms none. While GO’s planned expansion will improve mobility in the easternmost section of Southwestern Ontario, it should not be done in a manner that will destabilize and reduce the services provided by other operators,

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