WorldView Software

World History A World History B

New York State Correlation Document

76 North Broadway, Suite 2002, Hicksville, NY 11801 516-681-1773 [email protected] WorldView Software NYS Correlation World History: An Interactive Approach Content Location Comments METHODOLOGY OF GLOBAL HISTORY AND GEOGRAPHY

A.History Resources: To access Resources, click on the Resources 1. Skills of historical analysis - Projects icon from the homepage. a. Investigate differing and competing - Notable People interpretations of historical theories—multiple Click on Overviews to select an Overview for a perspectives summary treatment of the material, or Study b. Hypothesize about why interpretations change Questions for a Study Question session. over time Additional information will be found in the Study c. Explain the importance of historical evidence Question mini-lesson explanations -- factual, 2. Understand the concepts of change and conceptual, graphical, and chronological continuity over time questions. 3. The connections and interactions of people across time and space Click on Projects, then title. Click on Notable 4. Time frames and periodization People. 5. Roles and contributions of individuals and groups The Projects teach students the skills required to 6. Oral histories evaluate historical evidence. For example, the "Understanding History" project requires students to interpret a discovery in terms of different professions (archaeologist, historian, etc.). The Timeline projects require students to create a timeline graph in order to illustrate different concepts. Content Location Comments B. Geography Resources: The Reference maps provided illustrate different 1. Elements of geography - Reference Maps geographical concepts. The topic-associated map a. Human geography - Topic-associated Graphical Study Questions questions require students to answer geographic b. Physical geography - Projects questions, and provide a model for asking their c. Political geography - Art own questions in the map-based projects. d. Migration e. Trade The images in the Art Gallery include examples of f. Environment and society art, architecture, and traditional costumes from g. The uses of geography around the world, and throughout time. 2. Critical thinking skills a. Asking and answering geographic questions To access Reference Maps or Art, click on the b. Analyzing theories of geography Resources icon from the homepage then click on c. Acquiring, organizing, and analyzing Maps or Art. From here, you can either click on geographic information the image or go to the pull-down menu at the top 3. Identifying and defining world regions right corner of the window and select the title.

C. Economics Resources: The Resources introduce economic concepts. 1. Major economic concepts (scarcity, - Documents Documents such as "The Communist Manifesto" supply/demand, opportunity costs, production, introduce models of economic decision making, resources) and require students to apply critical thinking 2. Economic decision making skills. (Each document comes with an 3. The interdependence of economics and introduction and document-based questions.) economic systems throughout the world 4. Applying critical thinking skills in making To access Reference Documents, click on the informed and well-reasoned economic decisions Resources icon from the homepage; click on Documents, then title. Content Location Comments D.Political science Resources: For example, the document "Code of Hammurabi" 1. The purposes of government - Documents details the purposes of government and rights and 2. Political systems around the world - Projects responsibilities of subjects in Ancient 3. Political concepts of power, authority, Mesopotamia. governance, and law 4. Rights and responsibilities of citizenship across time and space 5. Critical thinking skills a. Probing ideas and assumptions b. Posing and answering analytical questions c. Assuming a skeptical attitude toward questionable political statements d. Evaluating evidence and forming rational conclusions e. Developing participatory skills

UNIT ONE: ANCIENT WORLD—CIVILIZATIONS AND RELIGIONS (4000 BC - 500 AD)

A.Early peoples World A Search the Chapter 1 Overview for information 1. Human and physical geography Chapter 1-The Beginning of Civilization about the early people and Neolithic Period. More 2. Hunters and gatherers—nomadic groups - Overview information can be found in the Study Question 3. Relationship to the environment - Study Questions mini lessons. 4. Migration of early human populations a. Out of Africa Overviews can be accessed by either clicking the b. Other theories Chapters icon or Resources icon. From the 5. Early government Chapters icon, you have direct access to the topic- a. Purposes related resources (ex: documents, art, map, b. Decision making essays, projects, internet projects, and study c. Move toward more complex government questions). systems Content Location Comments B. Neolithic Revolution and early river World A By clicking the Search icon, you can search for civilizations Overviews: keywords such as "Mesopotamia," "Egypt," 1. Compare and contrast (Mesopotamia, Egypt, - Chapter 2-Middle Eastern Civilization "Bantu" etc. to get helpful glossary terms, the Indus Valley, and Yellow River civilizations) - Chapter 3-Ancient India chronology entries, and notable people a. Human and physical geography of early river - Chapter 4-Foundation of Chinese Culture and History biographies. Additional information can be found civilizations - Chapter 13-African Civilizations in the glossaries, chronology, and Notable People b. Traditional economies sections, as well as in the explanations to the topic- c. Political systems Resources: associated study questions. d. Social structures and urbanization - Essay: Path to Civilization e. Contributions - Essay: Freshwater Shapes the Middle East To access the Essays, click Resources icon, 1) Writing systems - Essay: The Influence of Geography in Africa Essays, then select title. The Essays are guided- 2) Belief systems - Essay: Early African Kingdoms writing activities that require students to select a 3) Early technology—irrigation, tools, weapons - Essay: The Struggle for India main idea, create an outline, then write an essay 4) Architecture - Essay: How Geography Affects China with an introduction, body, and conclusion. 5) Legal systems—Code of Hammurabi - Essay: Chinese Ethics and Religions Gilgamesh - Document: Code of Hammurabi To access Documents and Maps, click Resources 2. Identify demographic patterns of early - Document: Epic of Gilgamesh icon, Resource type, then title. civilizations and movement of people—Bantu - Document: The Laws of Manu migration (500 BC - 1500 AD) - Document: Ancient Egypt and Kush a. Human and physical geography - Map: Early Civilizations b. Causes of migration c. Impact on other areas of Africa

C. Classical civilizations World A Click the Search icon to search for keywords such 1. Chinese civilization Overviews: as "dynasty," "Athens," etc. Additional information a. Human and physical geography - Chapter 3-Ancient India can be found in the glossaries, chronology, and b. Chinese contributions (engineering, tools, - Chapter 4-The Foundation of Chinese Culture and History Notable People sections, as well as in the writing, silk, bronzes, government system) - Chapter 5-The Triumph of Greek Civilization explanations to the topic-associated study c. Dynastic cycles questions. d. Mandate of Heaven Resources: 2. Greek civilization - Essay: Early Chinese Innovations" a. Human and physical geography - Essay: The Impact of the Ancient Greeks b. The rise of city-states— Athens/Sparta - Document: Early Greek Historians c. Contributions: art, architecture, philosophy, - Map: Greek Empire science—Plato, Socrates, Aristotle d. Growth of democracy in Athens versus the Spartan political system e. Alexander the Great and Hellenistic culture—cultural diffusion Content Location Comments 3. Roman Republic World A a. Human and physical geography Overviews: b. Contributions—law (Twelve Tables), - Chapter 2-Middle Eastern Civilizations architecture, literature, roads, bridges - Chapter 3-Ancient India 4. Indian (Maurya) Empire - Chapter 4-The Foundation of Chinese Culture and History a. Human and physical geography (monsoons) - Chapter 5-The Triumph of Greek Civilization b. Contributions—government system - Chapter 6-The Rise and Fall of Rome 5. Rise of agrarian civilizations in - Chapter 12-Latin American Civilizations Mesoamerica—Mayan (200 BC -900AD) a. Human and physical geography Resources: b. Contributions (mathematics, astronomy, - Essay: The Later Days of the Roman Empire science, arts, architecture, and technology) - Essay: The Influence of Geography in Latin America c. Role of maize - Document: Twelve Tables of Rome d. Religion - Map: Roman Empire 6. The status and role of women in classical - Map: Central American Cultures civilizations - Map: The Silk Road 7. The growth of global trade routes in classical civilizations a. Phoenician trade routes b. Silk Road c. Maritime and overland trade routes 1) Linking Africa and Eurasia 2) Linking China, Korea, and Japan

D.The rise and fall of great empires World A 1. Han Dynasty Overviews: a. Human and physical geography - Chapter 4-The Foundation of Chinese Culture and History b. Factors leading to growth - Chapter 6-The Rise and Fall of Rome c. Contributions d. Causes of decline Resources: e. Role of migrating nomadic groups from - Essay: The Later Days of the Roman Empire Central Asia - Essay: How Geography Affects China 2. Roman Empire - Document: Analects of Confucius a. Human and physical geography b. Factors leading to growth (engineering, empire building, trade) c. Contributions d. Causes of decline e. Role of migrating nomadic groups from Central Asia f. Pax Romana Content Location Comments E. The emergence and spread of belief systems World A Click the Search icon to search for keywords such 1. Place of origin and major beliefs Overviews: as "Animism," "Hinduism," etc. Additional a. Animism—African - Chapter 2-Middle Eastern Civilizations information is found in the mini lessons that go b. Hinduism - Chapter 3-Ancient India with the topic-associated study questions. The c. Buddhism - Chapter 4-The Foundation of Chinese Culture and History sample essay Religions of the Middle East d. Chinese philosophies (Confucianism, Daoism) - Chapter 9-Tang Dynasty: China’s Golden Age discusses the major monotheistic Western e. Judaism - Chapter 10-The Rise and Spread of Islam religions, all of which had their origins in the f. Christianity - Chapter 13-African Civilizations Middle East: Judaism, Christianity, and Islam. g. Islam h. Legalism Resources: i. Shintoism - Essay: Religions of the Middle East j. Jainism - Essay: Chinese Ethics and Religions 2. Expansion of Christianity, Islam, - Essay: The Spread of Islam Confucianism, and Buddhism - Document: Analects of Confucius - Document: First Sermon of Buddha - Document: Work of Omar Khayyam - Map: Christianity, 600 C.E. - Map: Islam, 850 C.E.

UNIT TWO: EXPANDING ZONES OF EXCHANGE AND ENCOUNTER (500 - 1200) A.Gupta Empire (320-550 AD) World A Click the Search icon to search for the keyword 1. Human and physical geography Chapter 3-Ancient India "Gupta." Additional information can be found in 2. Artistic, scientific, and mathematical - Overview the glossaries, chronology, and Notable People contributions - Essay: The Struggle for India sections, as well as in the explanations to the topic- 3. Ties to Hinduism - Document: The First Sermon of Buddha associated study questions. 4. Organizational structure B . Tang and Song Dynasty (618-1126 A D ) World A Click the Search icon to search for the keyword 1. Human and physical geography Chapter 9-Tang Dynasty: China’s Golden Age "Tang." Additional information can be found in the 2. Contributions - Overview glossaries, chronology, and Notable People 3. Chinese influence on Korea and Japan - Essay: Early Chinese Innovations sections, as well as in the explanations to the topic- 4. Cultural flowering associated study questions. 5. Growth of commerce and trade C. Byzantine Empire (330-1453 AD) World A Click the Search icon to search for keyword 1. Human and physical geography Chapter 7-Byzantine Empire "Byzantine." Additional information can be found 2. Achievements (law—Justinian Code, - Overview in the glossaries, chronology, and Notable People engineering, art, and commerce) - Document: Justinian Code sections, as well as in the explanations to the 3. The Orthodox Christian Church - Essay: The Byzantine Empire topic-associated study questions. 4. Political structure and Justinian Code 5. Role in preserving and transmitting Greek and Roman cultures 6. Impact on Russia and Eastern Europe Content Location Comments D.Early Russia World A Click the Search icon to search for keywords 1. Human and physical geography Chapter 8-Russia before the Romanovs "Russia," "Kiev," and "Russian Orthodox Church." 2. Trade - Overview Additional information can be found in the 3. Kiev glossaries, chronology, and Notable People 4. Russian Orthodox Church sections, as well as in the explanations to the topic- associated study questions.

E. The spread of Islam to Europe, Asia, and World A Click the Search icon to search for keywords Africa Chapter 10-The Rise and Spread of Islam "Islam." Additional information can be found in the 1. Human and physical geography - Overview glossaries, chronology, and Notable People 2. Organizational structure - Essay: The Spread of Islam sections, as well as in the explanations to the topic- 3. The development of Islamic law and its impact - Map: Islam, 850 C.E. associated study questions. 4. Social class: women and slavery in Muslim society 5. Position of “people of the book” 6. The golden age of Islam a. Contributions to mathematics, science, medicine, art, architecture, and literature b. Role in preserving Greek and Roman culture c. Islamic Spain 7. Trade

F. Medieval Europe (500-1400) World A Click the Search icon to search for keywords such 1. Human and physical geography Chapter 11-Europe after the Fall of Rome as "Charlemagne," "Feudalism," "Manorialism" 2. Frankish Empire—Charlemagne - Overview etc. Additional information can be found in the 3. Manorialism - Essay: Living in Medieval Europe glossaries, chronology, and Notable People 4. Feudalism sections, as well as in the explanations to the topic- a. Social hierarchy and stratification associated study questions b. Role of men and women 5. Spiritual and secular role of the Church 6. Monastic centers of learning 7. Anti-Semitism 8. Art and architecture G.Crusades World A Click the Search icon to search for keywords such 1 . Causes Chapter 11-Europe after the Fall of Rome as "Urban II," "Saladin," "Richard" etc. Additional 2 . Impacts on Southwest Asia, Byzantium, and - Overview information can be found in the glossaries, Europe chronology, and Notable People sections, as well 3 . Perspectives Resource: as in the explanations to the topic-associated 4 . Key individuals—Urban II, Saladin, and - Document: Magna Carta study questions Richard the Lion-Hearted UNIT THREE: GLOBAL INTERACTIONS (1200 - 1650) Content Location Comments A.Early Japanese history and feudalism World A Click the Search icon to search for keywords such 1. Human and physical geography Chapter 17-The Early Development of Japan and Its People as "Shinto," "Tokugawa," and "Zen" etc. 2. Early traditions (Shintoism) - Overview Additional information can be found in the 3. Ties with China and Korea: cultural diffusion, - Essay: Economic Effects of Japan's Geography glossaries, chronology, and Notable People Buddhism, and Confucianism - Essay: Feudalism in Japan and Europe sections, as well as in the explanations to the topic- 4. Tokugawa Shogunate - Document: Treaty of Kanagawa associated study questions 5. Social hierarchy and stratification 6. Comparison to European feudalism 7. Zen Buddhism B. The rise and fall of the Mongols and their World A impact on Eurasia Chapter 18-Mongols, Moguls, and Ottomans 1. Human and physical geography - Overview 2. Origins—Central Asian nomadic tribes 3. The Yuan Dynasty: a foreign non-Chinese Resource: dynasty - Document: Travels of Marco Polo 4. Extent of empire under Ghengis Khan and Kublai Khan 5 . Impact on Central Asia, China, Korea, Europe, India, Southwest Asia 6. Impact on the rise of Moscow 7. Interaction with the West and global trade, Pax Mongolia (e.g., Marco Polo) 8. Causes of decline C. Global trade and interactions World A 1. Resurgence of Europe Overviews: a. Hanseatic League and Italian city-states - Chapter 14-The Development of Medieval Monarchies in b. Trade fairs and towns Europe c. Medieval guilds - Chapter 15-The Resurgence of Europe d. Commercial revolution - Chapter 20-The Age of New World Exploration 2. Major trading centers—Nanjing/Calicut/Mogadishu/Venice Resources: 3. Ibn Battuta - Essay: The Age of Exploration 4. Expansion of the Portuguese spice trade to - Essay: The European Commercial Revolution Southeast Asia and its impact on Asia and - Document: Ancient West African Kingdoms Europe - Notable: Ibn Battuta Content Location Comments D.Rise and fall of African civilizations: Ghana, World A Mali, Axum, and Songhai empires Chapter 13-African Civilizations 1. Human and physical geography - Overview 2. Organizational structure - Case Study: Mansa Musa 3. Contributions - Essay: The Influence of Geography in Africa 4. Roles in global trade routes - Essay: Early African Kingdoms 5. Spread and impact of Islam—Mansa Musa - Document: Ancient West African Kingdoms 6. Timbuktu and African trade routes - Map: African Civilizations

E. Social, economic, and political impacts of the World A plague on Eurasia and Africa Resource: - Graph/Chart: Effects of Black Plague - Graph/Chart: European Population, 1000-1900 F. Renaissance and humanism World A 1. Human and physical geography Chapter 15-The Resurgence of Europe 2. Shift in worldview—other-worldly to secular - Overview 3. Greco-Roman revival (interest in humanism) - Notable People: Johannes Gutenberg, Niccolo 4. Art and architecture (e.g., da Vinci and Machiavelli, Michelangelo Buonarroti, Leonardo Da Vinci, Michelangelo) Dante Alighieri, Miguel de Cervantes 5. Literature (e.g., Dante, Cervantes, Shakespeare) 6. Political science (e.g., Machiavelli) 7. New scientific and technological innovations (Gutenberg’s moveable type printing press, cartography, naval engineering, and navigational and nautical devices)

G.Reformation and Counter Reformation World A 1. Human and physical geography Overviews: 2. Martin Luther’s Ninety-Five Theses: the - Chapter 15-The Resurgence of Europe challenge to the power and authority of the - Chapter 16-Development of National Monarchies in Roman Catholic Church Europe 3. Anti-Semitic laws and policies 4. Henry VIII and the English Reformation Resources: 5. Calvin and other reformers - Essay: Reformation 6. Counter Reformation (Ignatius Loyola, Council - Essay: The Rise of the English Monarchy of Trent) - Notable People: John Calvin, Henry VIII, Saint Ignatius 7. Roles of men and women within the Christian Loyola, Martin Luther churches 8. Religious wars in Europe: causes and impacts Content Location Comments H.The rise and impact of European nation- World A states/decline of feudalism Case studies: Chapter 16-Development of National Monarchies in Europe England— - Overview Elizabeth I: France—Joan of Arc a . Forces moving toward centralization Resources: b. Role of nationalism - Essay: The Rise of the English Monarchy - Notable People: Elizabeth I, Joan of Arc

UNIT FOUR: THE FIRST GLOBAL AGE (1450 - 1770) A.The Ming Dynasty (1368-1644) World A 1. Human and physical geography Chapter 19-Ming Dynasty 2. Restoration of Chinese rule, Chinese world - Overview vision - Notable People: Zheng He 3. The impact of China on East Asia and Southeast Asia 4. China’s relationship with the West 5. Contributions 6. Expansion of trade (Zheng He, 1405-1433) B. The impact of the Ottoman Empire on the World A Middle East and Europe Chapter 18-Mongols, Moguls, and Ottomans 1. Human and physical geography - Overview 2. Contributions - Notable People: Suleiman the Magnificent 3. Suleiman I (the Magnificent, the Lawgiver) 4. Disruption of established trade routes and European search for new ones 5. Limits of Ottoman Europe C. Spain and Portugal on the eve of the World A encounter Overviews: 1. Human and physical geography - Chapter 14-The Development of Medieval Monarchies in 2. Reconquista under Ferdinand and Isabella Europe 3. Expulsion of Moors and Jews - Chapter 20-The Age of New World Exploration 4. Exploration and overseas expansion - Chapter 21-The Age of Asian Exploration a. Columbus b. Magellan circumnavigates the globe Resources: - Essay: The Age of Exploration - Notable People: Ferdinand Magellan Content Location Comments D.The rise of Mesoamerican empires: Aztec and World A Incan empires before 1500 Chapter 12-Latin American Civilizations 1. Human and physical geography - Overview 2. Organizational structure - Essay: The Influence of Geography in Latin America 3. Contributions 4. Trade E. The encounter between Europeans and the World A peoples of Africa, the Americas, and Asia Overviews: Case study: The Columbian exchange - Chapter 20-The Age of New World Exploration 1. Human and physical geography - Chapter 21-The Age of Asian Exploration 2. European competition for colonies in the Americas, Africa, East Asia, and Southeast Resources: Asia—The old imperialism” - Essay: The Age of Exploration 3 . Global demographic shifts Case study: The - Essay: The European Commercial Revolution triangular trade and slavery - Document: Remarks of Simon Bolivar 4. The extent of European expansionism - Document: History of the Indies 5. European mercantilism - Map: Spanish Exploration 6. Spanish colonialism and the introduction of - Map: French/English/Dutch Exploration the Encomienda system to Latin America - Map: Colonial Trade Routes 7. Dutch colonization in East Asia (Japan and Indonesia) 8. Exchange of food and disease

F. Political ideologies: global absolutism World A 1. Human and physical geography Overviews: 2. Thomas Hobbes, The Leviathan - Chapter 8-Russia before the Romanovs 3. Jacques-Benigne Bossuet: Absolutism and - Chapter 16-Development of National Monarchies in Divine right theory Europe 4. Case studies: Akbar the Great, Suleiman the - Chapter 18-Mongols, Moguls, and Ottomans Magnificent, Philip II, Louis XIV, Ivan the Terrible, and Peter the Great Resource: - Document: Second Treatise of Government - Essay: The Rise of the English Monarchy - Notable People: Thomas Hobbes, Akbar, Suleiman the Magnificent, Philip II, Louis XIV, Ivan IV (The Terrible), Peter the Great Content Location Comments G.The response to absolutism: The rise of World A parliamentary democracy in England Chapter 16-Development of National Monarchies in Europe 1. Background—Magna Carta - Overview 2. Divine Right of Monarchy—Stuart rule 3. Puritan Revolution—Oliver Cromwell Resources: 4. Glorious Revolution—John Locke and the - Essay: The Emergence of the English Parliament English Bill of Rights - Document: Second Treatise of Government - Document: English Bill of Rights - Document: Magna Carta - Notable People: Oliver Cromwell, John Locke

UNIT FIVE: AN AGE OF REVOLUTION (1750 - 1914) A. The Scientific Revolution World A 1. The development of scientific methods Chapter 15-The Resurgence of Europe 2. The work of Copernicus, Galileo, Newton, and - Overview Descartes - Notable People: Nicolaus Copernicus, Galileo Galilei, Sir Isaac Newton, Rene Descartes B. The Enlightenment in Europe World A 1. The writings of Locke, Voltaire, Rousseau, Chapter 16- Development of National Monarchies in Europe and Montesquieu - Overview 2. The impact of the Enlightenment on - Document: Second Treatise of Government nationalism and democracy 3. The enlightened despots—Maria Theresa and Chapter 22-The Age of Revolution Catherine the Great - Overview - Essay: Causes of the American Revolution - Essay: Democracy - Essay: French Revolution of 1789 - Notable People: John Locke, Francois Marie Arouet de Voltaire, Jean Jacques Rousseau, Baron de Montesquieu, Maria Theresa, Catherine the Great - Glossary: Enlightenment Content Location Comments C. Political revolutions World A 1. Human and physical geography of revolutions Chapter 22-The Age of Revolution 2. American Revolution - Overview a. Impact of the Enlightenment on the American - Document: Declaration of the Rights of Man Revolution - Document: Remarks of Simon Bolivar b. Impact of the American Revolution on other - Document: U.S. Declaration of Independence revolutions - Essay: Causes of the American Revolution 3. French Revolution - Essay: Democracy a . Causes - Essay: French Revolution of 1789 b . Key individuals (Robespierre and Louis XVI) - Glossary: Enlightenment c. Impact on France and other nations - Notable People: Maximilien Robespierre, Louis XVI, d. Rise to power of Napoleon and his impact Simon Bolivar, Toussaint L'Ouverture, Jose de San (Napoleonic Code) Martin 4. Independence movements in Latin America Case studies: Simon Bolivar, Resource: Toussaint L’Ouverture, José de San Martín - Document: Second Treatise of Government a . Causes b . Impacts

D.The reaction against revolutionary ideas World A 1. Human and physical geography Chapter 24-Europe after the Napoleonic Wars 2. Balance of power politics and the Congress of - Overview Vienna (Klemens von Metternich) - Essay: French Revolution of 1848 3. Revolutions of 1848 - Notable People: Klemens von Metternich 4. Russian absolutism: reforms and expansion a. Impact of the French Revolution and World B Napoleon Chapter 1-The Impact of Nationalism b. 19th-century Russian serfdom - Overview c. Expansion of Russia into Siberia - Essay: Nationalism and Political Change

Chapter 2-Changing Political Relationships in Europe - Overview - Essay: Balance of Power in Europe

Chapter 6-Russia: Reform, Repression, and Revolution - Overview Content Location Comments E. Latin America: The failure of democracy and World B the search for stability Chapter 5-Advances in Democracy 1. Human and physical geography - Overview 2. Roles of social classes: land-holding elite, - Document: Plan de Ayala creoles, mestizos, native peoples, and slaves - Essay: Advances in Democracy 3. Roles of the Church and military - Notable People: Porfirio Diaz, Francisco “Pancho” Villa, 4. Role of cash crop economies in a global Emiliano Zapata market 5. The Mexican Revolution (1910-1930) World A a. Cause and effect - Document: Remarks of Simon Bolivar b. Roles of Porfirio Diaz, Francisco “Pancho” Villa, and Emiliano Zapata c. Economic and social nationalism

F. Global nationalism World A 1. Human and physical geography Chapter 24-Europe after the Napoleonic Wars 2. Role in political revolutions - Overview 3. Force for unity and self-determination a. Unification of Italy and Germany (Camillo World B Cavour, Otto von Bismarck) Chapter 1-The Impact of Nationalism b. Asian and Middle Eastern nationalism - Overview 1) India (Indian National Congress, Moslem - Essay: Nationalism and Political Change League) - Notable People: Camillo Cavour, Otto von Bismarck, 2) Turkey—Young Turks 4. Zionism Chapter 2-Changing Political Relationships in Europe 5. Force leading to conflicts - Overview a. Balkans before World War I - Essay: Balance of Power in Europe b. Ottoman Empire as the pawn of European powers Chapter 5-Advances in Democracy - Overview - Essay: Advances in Democracy

Chapter 6-Russia: Reform, Repression, and Revolution - Overview

Chapte 17-The Indian Sub-continent and Southeast Asia - Overiview - Essay: Conflict in South Asia Content Location Comments G.Economic and social revolutions World A 1. Human and physical geography Chapter 23-The Industrial Revolution 2. Agrarian revolution - Overview 3. The British Industrial Revolution - Document: The Communist Manifesto a. Capitalism and a market economy - Document: Wealth of Nations b. Factory system - Document: Essay on the Principle of Population c. Shift from mercantilism to laissez-faire - Essay: The Industrial Revolution economics—Adam Smith, The Wealth of - Essay: Industrial Production in Early China Nations - Notable People: Adam Smith, Robert Owen, Karl Marx, d. Changes in social classes Friedrich Engels, Charles Dickens, Thomas Malthus e. Changing roles of men, women, and children f. Urbanization Chapter 25-Nineteenth Century European Culture g. Responses to industrialization - Overview 1) Utopian reform—Robert Owen - Essay: Nineteenth Century European Literature 2) Legislative reform 3) Role of unions 4) Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels and command economies 5) Sadler Report and reform legislation 6) Parliamentary reforms—expansion of suffrage 7) Writers (Dickens and Zola) 8) Global migrations (19th century) 9 ) Writings of Thomas Malthus (Essay on the Principles of Population) 3. Mass starvation in Ireland (1845-1850) a. Growth of Irish nationalism b. Global migration Content Location Comments H.Imperialism World A 1. Reasons for imperialism—nationalistic, Chapter 25-Nineteenth Century European Culture political, economic, “The White Man’s Burden”, - Overview Social Darwinism - Glossary: social Darwinism 2. Spatial characteristics—“new imperialism” 3. British in India World B a. British East India Company Chapter 3-Nineteenth Century China b. Sepoy Mutiny - Overview 4. British, French, Belgians, and Germans in - Case Study: The Boxer Rebellion Africa - Document: Boxer Protocol (1901) a. Scramble for Africa - Document: Treaty of Nanjing (1842) b. The Congress of Berlin - Glossary: extraterritoriality c. African resistance—Zulu Empire d. Boer War Chapter 7-European Imperialism in Africa and Asia e. Cecil Rhodes - Overview f. 19th-century anti-slave trade legislation - Document: The Eye of Colonialism 5. European spheres of influence in China - Document: The Ideas of Cecil Rhodes a. Opium Wars (1839 - 1842 and 1858 - 1860) - Document: The Mysterious White Man and the Treaty of Nanjing - Map: Africa-1914 1) Unequal treaties - Essay: Nineteenth-Century European Imperialism 2) Extraterritoriality - Essay: Imperialism in Africa and Asia b. Boxer Rebellion - Essay: Middle Eastern Nationalism c. Sun Yat-sen (Sun Yixian) and the Chinese - Notable People: Cecil Rhodes Revolution (1910- 1911) 6. Multiple perspectives toward imperialism Resources: a. Immediate/long-term changes made under - Documents: Three Principles of Dr. Sun Yat-sen European rule - Notable People: Sun Yat-sen b. Long-term effects in Europe and the rest of the world I. Japan and the Meiji restoration World B 1. Human and physical geography Chapter 3-Nineteenth Century China 2. The opening of Japan - Overview a. Commodore Matthew Perry - Glossary: modernization, Sino-Japanese War b. Impact upon Japan of Treaty of Kanagawa 3. Modernization, industrialization Chapter 4-Meiji Restoration 4. Japan as an imperialist power - Overview a. First Sino-Japanese War (1894 -1895) - Document: The Charter Oath b. Russo-Japanese War - Document: Treaty of Kanagawa c. Annexation of Korea - Essay: Japan's Meiji Period d. Dependence on world market - Glossary: annexation, Russo-Japanese War

Resource: - Notable People: Commodore Matthew Perry - Master Glossary: industrialization Content Location Comments UNIT SIX: A HALF CENTURY OF CRISIS AND ACHIEVEMENT (1900 - 1945) A.World War I World B 1. Europe: the physical setting Chapter 8-Causes, Course, and Conclusion of World War I 2. Causes - Overview 3. Impacts - Document:Kaiser's Warning to Shipping 4. Effects of scientific/technological advances on - Map: Europe-1914 warfare - Map: World-1914 5. Armenian Massacre - Essay: Causes of World War I 6. Collapse of the Ottoman Empire 7. The war as reflected in literature, art, and propaganda B. Revolution and change in Russia—causes World B and impacts Chapter 6-Russia: Reform, Repression, and Revolution 1. Czar Nicholas II - Overview 2. The Revolution of 1905 - Essay: Revolution in Russia 3. March Revolution and provisional government - Notable People: Nicholas II 4. Bolshevik Revolution - Glossary: Bolsheviks, March Revolution (1917), 5. V.I. Lenin’s rule in Russia Revolution of 1905 6. Stalin and the rise of a modern totalitarian state: industrialization, command economy, Chapter 11-U.S.S.R.:Civil War, Leninism and Stalinism collectivization - Overview 7. Russification of ethnic republics - Essay: Stalinism: Collectivization 8. Forced famine in Ukraine - Notable People: Vladimir Lenin, Joseph Stalin 9. Reign of Terror - Glossary: command economy, collectivization

Resource: - Document: The Communist Manifesto Content Location Comments C. Between the wars World B 1. Human and physical geography Chapter 9-Europe Between the Wars 2. Treaty of Versailles and the League of Nations - Overview 3. Modernization and westernization of a secular - Case Study: Rise of Fascism Turkey—Kemal Atatürk - Map: Europe 1920-1937 4. Women’s suffrage movement - Essay: Between the Two World Wars 5 . Great Depression—causes and impacts 6 . Weimar Republic and the rise of fascism as Chapter 10-East Asia: 1911-1945 an aftermath of World War I - Overview 7 . Japanese militarism and imperialism - Essay: Post-Dynastic Leaders of China a. Manchuria, 1931 b . Second Sino-Japanese War (1937-1945) Resource: 8. Policy of appeasement—Munich Pact - Document: Balfour Declaration 9. Colonial response to European imperialism - Notable People: Kemal Ataturk, Mohandas Gandhi, Case studies: Mohandas Gandhi, Reza Reza Khan, Jiang Jieshi (Chiang Kai-shek), Mao Zedong Khan,Jiang Jieshi (Chiang Kai-shek), Mao - Master Glossary: Great Depression, Weimar Republic, Zedong.;Zionism, Arab nationalism, the Amritsar fascism, Second Sino-Japanese War, Munich massacre—Indian nationalism, Salt March, civil Conference (1938), Zionism disobedience 10.Arabic and Zionist nationalism Content Location Comments D.World War II—causes and impact World B 1. Human and physical geography Chapter 10-East Asia 1911-1945 2. The Nazi and Japanese states - Overview 3. Key individuals—Hitler, Mussolini, Stalin, - Map: China: The Long March Churchill, and Roosevelt - Map: East Asia 1942 4. Key events—Dunkirk, the Blitz, D-Day, Hitler’s - Essay: Post-Dynastic Leaders of China second front, the war in the Pacific 5. The Nazi Holocaust: the extermination of Chapter 11-U.S.S.R.:Civil War, Leninism and Stalinism Jews, Poles, other Slavs, Gypsies, disabled, and - Overview others 6. Resistance Chapter 12-Causes, Course, and Conclusion of World 7. Japan’s role—Nanjing, Bataan, Pearl Harbor War II 8 . War in China—Long March - Overview 9. Impacts of technology on total war - Art: Holocaust - Auschwitz 10.Hiroshima and Nagasaki - Document: Rudolf Hoess: "the final solution" 11.War crime trials - Document: Yalta Agreement 12.Global spatial arrangements—post-World - Map: Europe World War II War II world - Graph/Chart: Military Casualties in World War II - Essay: "Causes of World War II" - Notable People: Hitler, Mussolini, Stalin, Churchill, and Roosevelt - Glossary: Dunkirk, D-Day, Holocaust

Resource: - Document: Mein Kampf UNIT SEVEN: THE 20TH CENTURY SINCE 1945 Content Location Comments A.Cold War balance of power World B 1. Human and physical geography Chapter 13-The Early Years of the Cold War 2. The world in 1945: physical setting - Overview 3. United States occupation of Germany and - Map: Partition of Germany Japan - Map: Korean War a. The adoption of democratic systems of - Essay: Europe during the Cold War government b. Economic rebuilding of Germany and Japan Chapter 14-Altered and Changing Relationships in Europe 4. Emergence of the superpowers - Overview 5. Political climate of the Cold War a. Marshall Plan Chapter 23-Search for Solutions to Global Problems b. Truman Doctrine - Overview c. Berlin airlift and a divided Germany d. North Atlantic Treaty Organization Chapter 15-China under Communism (NATO)/Warsaw Pact—expanding membership - Overview and role of NATO e. Hungarian Revolt Chapter 16-Japan: from Defeat to World Economic Power f. Soviet invasion of Czechoslovakia - Overview g. Nuclear weapons and space - Document: Japanese Constitution: The Emperor h. Surrogate superpower rivalries Case studies: - Document: Japanese Constitution: Renunciation of War (Egypt, Congo, Angola, Chile, Iran, Iraq, - Document: The Japanese Peace Treaty (1951) Vietnam, Guatemala) - Essay: Japan's Most Recent Constitution i. Role of nonaligned nations 6. Korean War Chapter 18-The Emergence of Africa a. United States role in the division of Korea - Overview b. Comparison of Korea and Germany - Essay: African Independence c. Conduct of the war Resource: - Master Glossary: Berlin Airlift, Marshall Plan, Truman Doctrine, Hungarian Revolution, NATO (North Atlantic Treaty Organization), Warsaw Pact Content Location Comments (CONTINUED)

Chapter 19-Conflict and Change in the Middle East - Overview - Essay: Conflict in the Middle East - Essay: Terrorism and the Middle East - Essay: The Need for Freshwater in the Middle East

Chapter 20-Latin America in Transition - Overview - Essay: United States and Latin America

Chapter 21-Communism Declines and Europe Is Transformed - Overview

B. Role of the United Nations World B Click on the Search icon to look up the keyword 1. Peace keeping Resource: "United Nations" 2. Social and economic programs - Master Glossary: United Nations 3. Contemporary social conditions Content Location Comments C. Economic issues in the Cold War and Post- World B Cold War era Chapter 13-The Early Years of the Cold War 1. Human and physical geography - Overview 2. A comparison of market versus command economies (Western Europe versus Soviet Chapter 14-Altered and Changing Relationships in Europe Union) - Overview 3. Economic recovery in Europe and Japan - Glossary: Common Market, European Community a. Western Germany becomes a major (E.C.), European Union economic power b. European economic community/Common Chapter 16-Japan: from Defeat to World Economic Power Market/ European Union—steps toward - Overview European integration c. Japan becomes an economic superpower Chapter 19-Conflict and Change in the Middle East, 4. Organization of Petroleum Exporting - Overview Countries (OPEC): oil crisis in the 1970s - Glossary: OPEC (Organization of Petroleum Exporting 5. Pacific Rim economies/economic crisis Countries) 6. North America Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA), 1997 Chapter 20-Latin America in Transition - Overview - Document: A Brazilian Woman - Essay: Latin American Economies - Essay: United States and Latin America

Chapter 21-Communism Declines and Europe is Transformed - Overview

Chapter 22-Post-Cold War Europe - Overview Content Location Comments D.Chinese Communist Revolution World History B 1. Human and physical geography Chapter 15-China under Communism 2. Communist rise to power (1936-1949); ,Jiang - Overview Jieshi (Chiang Kai-shek), Mao Zedong - Document: Autobiography of the Dalai Lama 3. Communism under Mao Zedong - Document: Chinese Women's Rights Statement a. Great Leap Forward - Document: Quotations from Chairman Mao b. The Cultural Revolution and the Red Guard - Essay: China's Government 4. Communism under Deng Xiaoping - Essay: Land Reform in Modern China a. Economic reforms—Four Modernizations - Notable People: Jiang Jieshi (Chiang Kai-shek), Mao 1) Limited privatization Zedong, Deng Xiaoping 2) Dismantling of Communes - Glossary: Great Leap Forward, Cultural Revolution (1966- 3) Introduction of “responsibility system” 1976), Four Modernizations 4) Foreign investment b . Fifth modernization—democracy 1) April/May 1989 2) Tiananmen Square 5. Return of Hong Kong—July 1,1997 6. The social system in communist China versus dynastic China Content Location Comments E . Collapse of European imperialism World B 1 . Human and physical geography Chapter 17-The Indian Sub-Continent and Southeast Asia 2 . India—independence and partition - Overview a . Political system - Document: Sukarno's Speech on Colonialism b . Muslim/Hindu conflicts - Essay: Conflict in South Asia c . Status of the caste system - Notable People: Mohandas Gandhi, Jawaharlal Nehru, d . Roles of Mohandas Gandhi and Jawaharlal Ho Chi Minh, Aung San Suu Kyi, Pol Pot Nehru - Glossary: caste system e . Nonalignment f . Kashmir and Punjab Chapter 18-The Emergence of Africa 3 . African independence movements and Pan - Overview Africanism - Document: The New South Africa a . Changing political boundaries in Africa - Document: Nkrumah and Pan Africanism (Nigeria, Ghana, and Kenya) - Document: Women in Africa b . Roles of Jomo Kenyatta and Kwame - Essay: African Independence Nkrumah - Notable People: Jomo Kenyatta, Kwame Nkrumah, c. Continuance of economic linkages with former Nelson Mandela, Desmond Tutu, Frederik W. de Klerk colonial powers - Glossary: apartheid, African National Congress (ANC), d. Ethnic tensions versus nationalism: Nigeria Khmer Rouge, Pan-Africanism and civil war e. Apartheid—policy of racial separation and Resource: segregation - Map: World Today 1) Historical circumstances 2) African National Congress 3) Leadership—Nelson Mandela, Desmond Tutu, F.W. de Klerk f. Political and economic instability—Congo (Zaire) or any other examples g. Ethnic tensions: Rwanda—Hutu-Tutsi 4. Southeast Asia a . Vietnam/Ho Chi Minh b . Cambodia/Pol Pot/Khmer Rouge c. Aung San Suu Kyi—Myanmar Content Location Comments F. Conflicts and change in the Middle East World B 1. Human and physical geography Chapter 19-Conflict and Change in the Middle East 2. The creation of the State of Israel, Arab - Overview Palestinians, and Israel’s Arab neighbors - Document: Work of Naguib Mahfouz 3 . Roles of individuals—Golda Meir, Yasir - Essay: Conflict in the Middle East Arafat, Anwar Sadat, King Hussein, Yitzhak - Essay: Terrorism and the Middle East Rabin, Palestine Liberation Organization (PLO) - Essay: The Need for Freshwater in the Middle East a . Arab-Israeli wars - Notable People: Golda Meir, Yasir Arafat, Anwar Sadat, b . Peace treaties Saddam Hussein, Yitzhak Rabin, Ayatollah Ruhollah 4 . Role of terrorism Khomeini, Reza Pahlavi 5 . Turkey and Iraq—Kurds - Glossary: Palestine Liberation Organization (P.L.O.), 6. Migration of Jews from Europe, the United Islamic fundamentalists States, the Soviet Union, and Africa 7. The Iranian Revolution a. Causes and impact b. Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini versus Reza Pahlavi 8. Persian Gulf War—Saddam Hussein 9. Islamic fundamentalism (Iran, Libya, Afghanistan, Algeria, Turkey)

G.Collapse of communism and the breakup of World B the Soviet Union Chapter 21-Communism Declines and Europe Is Transformed 1. Human and physical geography - Overview 2. Background events, 1970 to 1987 - Document: Yeltsin's Speeches 3. Poland’s Solidarity and Lech Walesa - Essay: Gorbachev and the Soviet Union 4. Mikhail Gorbachev (perestroika and glasnost) - Notable People: Mikhail Gorbachev, Boris Yeltsin 5. Fall of the Berlin Wall and the reunification of - Glossary: glasnost, perestroika, Solidarity Germany—causes and impacts 6. Ethnic conflict in former satellite states, e.g., Chapter 22-Post-Cold War Europe Kosovo, Bosnia - Overview 7. Changing political boundaries - Essay: Ethnic Conflict in Europe 8. Challenges faced by post-communist Russia—the world of Boris Yeltsin Resource: - Notable People: Lech Walesa Content Location Comments H.Political and economic change in Latin World B America Chapter 20-Latin America in Transition 1. Latin America: physical setting - Overview 2. Argentina - Case Study: Mothers of the Plaza de Mayo a. Peron - Document: Cholo and Peru b. The Mothers of the Plaza De Maya - Document: A Brazilian Woman 3. Fidel Castro’s Cuban Revolution—causes and - Essay: The Diversity of Latin America impact - Essay: Latin American Economies 4. Nicaragua and the Sandinistas - Essay: United States and Latin America 5. Guatemala and the indigenous peoples - Notable People: Fidel Castro 6. Changing role of the Roman Catholic Church in Latin America 7. Latin American immigration to the United States 8. Return of the Panama Canal Content Location Comments UNIT EIGHT: GLOBAL CONNECTIONS AND INTERACTIONS A . Social and political patterns and change World B - Chapters 1. Human and physical geography (Especially Chapter 23-Search for Solutions to Global 2. Population pressures and poverty (China, Problems) India, Africa, and Latin America) Reference Maps a. One-child policy—China Projects b. Family planning—India Graphs/Charts c. Mother Theresa Notable People: Mother Theresa d. Cycles of poverty and disease Master Glossary: social, urbanization, modernization 3. Migration a. Urbanization b. Global migration Suggested case studies: Turkish, Italian, and Russian immigration to Germany, North African immigration to France, Latin American and Asian immigration to the United States, and Hutu and Tutsis immigration 4. Modernization/tradition—finding a balance a. Japan b. Middle East (Saudi Arabia, Egypt, Afghanistan, and Algeria) c. African d. Latin America 5. Scientific and technological advances a. Treatment of infectious diseases b. Improved standard of living 6. Urbanization—use and distribution of scarce resources (Africa, India, Latin America) 7. Status of women and children a. Economic issues, e.g., child labor b. Social issues, e.g., abuse and access to education c. Political issues, e.g., participation in the political process B.8. EthnicEconomic and issuesreligious tensions: an analysis of World B - Chapters 1. North/South dichotomy: issues of (Especially 'Chapter 17-The Indian Subcontinent and development (post-colonialism) Southeast Asia and Chapter 18-The Emergence of Africa) a. Africa Graphs/Charts b. Latin America Master Glossary: economic, "Asian tigers," interdependence 2. Korea’s economic miracle 3. Economic interdependence 4. World hunger Content Location Comments C. The environment and sustainability World B 1. Pollution—air, water, toxic waste (Europe) Chapter 23- Search for Solutions to Global problems 2. Deforestation (Amazon Basin) - Overview 3. Desertification (Sahel) - Essay: Nuclear Energy 4. Nuclear safety (Chernobyl) - Glossary: Chernobyl 5. Endangered species (Africa) Resource: - Master Glossary: desertification, Sahel

D.Science and technology World B 1. Information age/Computer Revolution/Internet Chapter 23- Search for Solutions to Global problems 2. Impact of satellites - Overview 3. Green Revolution - Case Study: The World Wide Web 4. Space exploration - Graph/Chart: HIV/AIDS Cases by Region 5. Literacy and education - Essay: Nuclear Energy 6. Medical breakthroughs—disease control/life - Glossary: Internet, Green Revolution expectancy/genetics 7. Epidemics—AIDS Chapter 17-The Indian Subcontinent and Southeast Asia 8. Nuclear proliferation - Overview - Glossary: Green Revolution

Chapter 18-The Emergence of Africa - Overview