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The French Revolution Liberty, Equality and Fraternity? The French Revolution Liberty, Equality and Fraternity? Guiding Questions: Themes of the Unit • What were the political, social and economic causes of the French Revolution and other revolutions of the period? • How and in what ways did the revolution create political, social and economic change? • How was the rule of Napoleon a product of the French Revolution and the Enlightenment? DATE TOPIC HOMEWORK 10/22 How to DBQ Reading and questions on the Causes of the French Revolution due 10/23 10/23 Causes of The French PP 620-625: Complete #1-9 on the French Revolution Timeline Revolution- Liberty, Equality and Fraternity? 10/24 1789-1791 Was the First Phase a PP 626-630 and 632: Complete #10-17 on the French Revolution & Success? Timeline 10/25 The Revolution Changes Direction: Radicalism 10/26 1792-1794: The Revolution Turns Complete any of the French Revolution Timeline #1-17 and use pages Radical--The Reign of Terror- 630-361 to complete #18 Political, Social & Economic Policies of The Radicals 10/29 The Radical Phase DBQ Practice PP 634-636 1. Explain Napoleon’s rise to power and understand his political, social and economic policies. Define: Napoleonic Code 10/30 1799-1815: An Enlightened Revolution: Napoleon Bonaparte 10/31 PP 636-640 2. Explain how Napoleon’s desire for “Empire” brought & DBQ about his fall from power. Define: Battle of Trafalgar, Grand Empire, 11/1 Continental System, Revolts in Spain and Russia 11/2 The Unenlightened Napoleon PP 689-690 Just Read: Understand how the French Revolution Bonaparte and The End of influenced the revolutions in South America and how they challenged Enlightenment ideals: The Conservatism. Know: Simon Bolivar Congress of Vienna 11/5 Revolutionary Ideals Spread: PP 640-645 Haiti and Latin America Use the information from these pages to complete the handout from class today. 11/6 MC Test Types of Government/Political Structures During the French Revolution Constitution of 1791 Committee of Public Safety National Convention Constitution of 1795- Directory Terms/People/Ideas: Napoleon Bonaparte The Coup’ of the Directory Concordat of 1801/Catholic Church Emperorship of Napoleon- P/S/E Policies Civil Code/Napoleonic Code Napoleon’s policies in Central Europe The Continental System Spanish resistance to Napoleon Invasion of Russia 1812 Battle of Waterloo Congress of Vienna Klemens von Metternich Edmund Burke Louis XVIII Neo-Classical Art Revolution in Haiti Revolution in Haiti Latin American Revolutions Recommendations from Finance Ministers 1760’s EVENT: In 1768 Louis XV appointed a hard line financial advisor Rene’ de Maupeou and ordered him to create a financial and political plan to stabilize France. Maupeou tried to lessen the power of the Parlemants (noble courts) and tried to tax the nobility. Louis XV was not a strong king, but was able to push back against the nobles fight against the taxation. Louis XV died in 1774 and near death stated “After me, the flood…” as if he knew the financial problems in France would lead to revolution. When Louis XVI became King he “just wanted to be loved” and dismissed Maupeou because the nobles were protesting the taxation policies. The policy was eliminated. Future finance ministers recommended to Louis to tax the nobility and he refused and removed each minister. “Where did my tax revenue go?” SIGNIFICANCE: Failure to establish a tax policy to create more revenue for France is a long run cause of the French Revolution. The weakness of Louis XVI and his failure to stand up to the nobility left France in disarray and set the stage for political upheaval. Questions to Consider: Themes of the Unit ( Possible FRQ topics) • What were the long run, and short run causes of the French Revolution in terms of the economic, political and social issues of the day? • How did the revolution create political, social and economic change? • Were the aims of the Revolution met…was the Revolution a success? • Was Napoleon a true product of the Enlightenment? Was his success and failure a product of the changing face of the French Revolution? Terms/Concepts/Individuals: In addition to the events listed above on the timeline assignment Liberalism Liberal Minded Nobles Overthrow of the Directory Napoleon Bonaparte First Consul First Consul for Life Emperorship of Napoleon Civil Code/ Rules of Napoleon Invasion of Russia Peninsular Campaign Elba Waterloo St. Helena Louis XVIII Congress of Vienna Types of Government/Political Structures During the French Revolution Constitution of 1791 Committee of Public Safety Napoleon’s Empire Legislative Assembly Constitution of 1795- Directory Constitution of 1815 National Convention Napoleon’s Republic PP 651-658: How did Napoleon gain power in France and once in power how did his view of power change? What types of S/P/E policies did he introduce to France? PP 659-665: How did Napoleon’s military ambitions bring about his downfall? (Pay special attention to the wars in Spain and Russia) 12/5 1815-1830: Restoration Europe Karlsbad Decrees and The Congress of Vienna 12/6 Challenges to Restoration PP 690-699: Use these pages to complete CHART #1 & Europe: New Political Ideologies KNOW: Liberalism, Nationalism, Socialism, Marxism, Romanticism 12/7 and The Revolutions of 1830 PP 699-705 Use these pages to complete work from class today and CHART #2 KNOW: Greek Liberation, Irish Famine, 1830’s France, Peterloo Revolt, Corn Laws, Reform Bill 1832 12/8 New Political Ideologies and The Finish any reading not completed and begin final review: Question 5 and Revolutions of 1830- Continued Charts #1 and #2 due Monday: For the information from 1815 to 1830 there will not be a separate quiz or SAQ but rather, will be covered with MC questions on the final exam 1815-1830 Restoration Europe Ideologies (Some of these are for review purposes) Liberalism Conservatism Romanticism Utopian Socialism Socialism Marxism Radicalism Realism Nationalism Communism Revolutions/Political Changes Congress of Vienna Karlsbad Decrees Holy Alliance Belgium 1830’s Greece Latin America Italian Uprisings Peterloo 1832 British Reform Irish Famine Corn Laws- 1815 1830 France PP 684-689: Just Read Understand the features of the Congress of Vienna both as a diplomatic treaty and as a reaction to the liberalism of The French Revolution and explain specific polices enacted to maintain Conservatism and the Balance of Power in Europe. KNOW: Metternich, Holy Alliance, .
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