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Brambles

Brambles: Number of farms and acres by county and district County Farms Acres and district 2006 2011 2014 2020 2006 2011 2014 2020 Northwest 28 28 26 18 55 45 40 25

West Central 24 22 20 15 45 50 40 17

Berrien 35 34 29 20 140 160 135 63 Other counties 13 18 15 10 20 25 25 17 Southwest 48 52 44 30 160 185 160 80

East 95 93 85 77 240 220 160 78

Michigan 195 195 175 140 500 500 400 200

Brambles: Number of farms and acres by size group Size Farms Acres group 2006 2011 2014 2020 2006 2011 2014 2020 1-4 acres 169 172 157 136 250 250 210 145 5 acres or more 26 23 18 4 250 250 190 55

Michigan 195 195 175 140 500 500 400 200

Brambles: Acres by variety and year planted Year planted Caroline Encore Heritage Nova Prelude Other Michigan 2015 and before 8 6 15 12 11 88 140 2016-2020 3 5 1 5 6 40 60

Michigan 11 11 16 17 17 128 200

Brambles: Acres of other varieties grown, 2020 Variety Acres Variety Acres Autumn Bliss 8 Latham 4 Autumn Britten 2 Natchez 4 Boyne 6 Polana 3 Canby 2 Polka 5 Chester 6 Prime-Ark Freedom 2 Himbo-top 3 Quachita 4 Jaclyn 2 Thornfree 2 Jewel 5 Triple Crown 5 Joan J 6 Other 51 K-81-6 3 Killarney 5 Michigan 128

2020 Small Fruit and Hops Inventory

Grapes

Grapes: Number of farms and acres by county and district County Farms Acres and district 2011 2014 2016 2020 2011 2014 2016 2020 Grand Traverse 54 60 60 66 700 810 860 920 Leelanau 39 48 47 44 680 740 800 890 Other counties 1 17 24 4 8 70 80 20 40 Northwest 110 132 111 118 1,450 1,630 1,680 1,850

Antrim / 2 / 2 5 7 / 2 / 2 18 27 Charlevoix / 2 / 2 6 5 / 2 / 2 21 24 Cheboygan / 2 / 2 4 6 / 2 / 2 26 36 Emmett / 2 / 2 11 12 / 2 / 2 55 68 Other counties 3 / 4 / 4 4 7 / 4 / 4 8 15 Upper Peninsula / 4 / 4 7 9 / 4 / 4 17 15 North 37 46 145 185

Berrien 180 140 122 99 7,570 7,030 6,450 4,850 Van Buren 94 75 70 53 4,700 3,800 3,750 3,000 Other counties 14 14 14 14 980 970 800 750 Southwest 288 229 206 166 13,250 11,800 11,000 8,600

Other Counties 57 69 66 60 300 270 275 265

Michigan 455 430 420 390 15,000 13,700 13,100 10,900 1 Split into Northwest and North Districts in 2016. 2 Included in Northwest other counties. 3 Alpena, Montmorency, Presque Isle, Otsego. 4 Included in Other Counties.

Grapes: Number of farms and acres by size group Farms Acres Size group 2011 2014 2016 2020 2011 2014 2016 2020 1-9 acres 215 225 223 233 850 800 800 810 10-29 acres 132 105 97 73 2,250 1,800 1,700 1,340 30-99 acres 75 70 74 61 3,800 3,600 3,800 3,250 100 acres or more 33 30 26 23 8,100 7,500 6,800 5,500

Michigan 455 430 420 390 15,000 13,700 13,100 10,900

Wine Grapes: Farms by acres by size group Farms Acres Size Group 2016 2020 2016 2020 1 - 9 181 190 575 650 10 - 29 47 44 780 815 30+ 24 23 1,695 1,910

Michigan 252 257 3,050 3,375

2020 Small Fruit and Hops Inventory

Grapes: Acres and vines by category, 2020 Category Acres Vines Hybrids 1,050 815,000 Native 7,525 4,190,000 Vinifera 2,325 2,315,000

Michigan 10,900 7,320,000

Grapes: Acres by category and variety, 2020 Variety Acres Variety Acres HYBRIDS NATIVE

Baco Noir 17 Concord 5,450 Brianna 6 Others 1 2,075 31 100 TOTAL 7,525 Chancellor 42 18 VINIFERA Crimson Cabernet 8 26 Auxerrois 7 Foch 63 Cabernet Franc 180 34 Cabernet Saugvignon 56 Frontenac Blanc 12 Chardonnay 320 Frontenac Gris 28 Gamay Noir 32 Himrod 6 Gewurtztraminer 77 Itasca 14 Gruner Veltliner 19 La Crescent 25 Lemberger 42 Leon Millot 6 Merlot 130 97 Muscat Ottonel 12 9 Pinot Blanc 62 Petite Pearl 33 Pinot Gris 270 8 Pinot Meniuer 12 Seyval 64 Pinot Noir 250 81 Riesling 670 Valiant 5 Sauvignon Blanc 64 26 Syrah 14 105 Viognier 8 76 Zweigelt 5 Others 110 Others 95

TOTAL 1,050 TOTAL 2,325

1 , Delaware, Fredonia, , and .

Grapes: Acres and percent of total by variety or category Variety 2011 2014 2016 2020 or category Acres Percent Acres Percent Acres Percent Acres Percent Concord 9,000 60.0 8,000 58.4 7,350 56.1 5,450 50.0 Other native 1 3,500 23.4 2,880 21.0 2,700 20.6 2,075 19.1 Hybrids 680 4.5 780 5.7 925 7.1 1,050 9.6 Vinifera 1,820 12.1 2,040 14.9 2,125 16.2 2,325 21.3

Michigan 15,000 13,700 13,100 10,900 1 Catawba, Delaware, Fredonia, Niagara, and Norton.

2020 Small Fruit and Hops Inventory

Wine Grapes: Bearing and non-bearing acres by category and color, 2020 Grapes Bearing 1 Non-bearing Total Acres Acres Acres Hybrid 2 910 140 1,050 Vinifera 2,110 215 2,325

Red 3 1,120 170 1,290 White 4 1,900 185 2,085

Michigan 3,020 355 3,375 1 Planted in 2016 or earlier. 2 A small percentage are used for table or juice, and a small percentage of native grapes are used for wine. 3 Includes all dark-skinned grapes used primarily for red wine. 4 Includes all light-skinned grapes used primarily for white wine.

Grapes: Acres by district and use, 2020 District Juice & Table Wine Total Acres Acres Acres Northwest & North 10 2,025 2,035 Southwest 7,425 1,175 8,600 Other 90 175 265

Michigan 7,525 3,375 10,900

Grapes: Acres planted by variety, 2017-2020 Variety Rank 1

Riesling 1 Chardonnay 2 Lemberger 3 Marquette 4 Pinot Gris 5 Merlot 6 Cabernet Saugvignon 7 Itasca 8 Pinot Blanc 9 Chambourcin 10 Cabernet Franc 11 Petit Pearl 12 Sauvignon Blanc 13 Pinot Noir 14 La Crescent 15 Valvin Muscat 16 Traminette 17 Seyval 18 Frontenac 19 Frontenac Blanc 20 1 Ranked by acres planted. These varieties account for nearly 80 percent of acres planted.

2020 Small Fruit and Hops Inventory

Hops

Hops Farms and Acres, 2020 County and Farms Acres District Northwest 9 300

West Cental and Southwest 28 255

Oakland 3 5 Washtenaw 6 10 Other Counties 22 100 East 31 115

Michigan 68 670

Hops Farms and Acres by Size Group, 2020 Size Group Farms Acres 1-4 45 65 5-9 11 65 10-19 7 105 20 or more 5 435

Total 68 670

Hops Acres by Year of Planting and Variety Year Others All Acres Acres Acres 2013 & earlier 20 60 80 2014-2016 60 240 300 2017-2020 5 285 290

Total 85 585 670

2020 Small Fruit and Hops Inventory

Hops Farms and Acres by Variety, 2020 Variety Farms Acres Alpharoma 5 2 Bittergold 2 ( 1 ) Brewer's Gold 4 ( 1 ) Cascade 41 85 Cashmere 10 49 Centennial 24 118 Chinook 30 73 Cluster 3 1 Comet 3 4 Crystal 11 18 CTZ 12 ( 1 ) Fugle 4 ( 1 ) Galena 3 ( 1 ) Gemini 2 ( 1 ) Glacier 6 2 Hallertau 3 ( 1 ) Liberty 2 ( 1 ) Mackinac 17 40 Michigan Copper 11 48 Michigan Heritage 2 ( 1 ) Mount Hood 2 ( 1 ) Mount Ranier 2 ( 1 ) Neo 1 2 ( 1 ) Newport 5 2 Nugget 10 12 Paradigm 3 6 Saaz 5 ( 1 ) Santiam 3 ( 1 ) Sorachi Ace 5 ( 1 ) Tahoma 3 ( 1 ) Tettnanger 3 ( 1 ) Triple Pearl 4 2 Triumph 2 ( 1 ) US Magnum 6 8 Vojvodina 2 ( 1 ) Willamette 9 19 Others ( 2 ) 181

Total 670 1 Suppressed due to confidentiality; acres included in others. 2 There were 17 other varieties with 1 grower; acres included with others.

2020 Small Fruit and Hops Inventory

Saskatoon Berries

Saskatoon berries: Farms and acres by district, 2020 District Farms Acres Northwest 11 31 Other districts 14 9

Michigan 25 40

Saskatoon berries: Acres and bushes by year planted Year Acres Bushes 2010 & earlier 6 4,700 2011-2015 13 9,600 2016-2020 21 21,700

Michigan 40 36,000

Saskatoon berries: Acres by variety, 2020 Variety Acres JB 30 7 Martin 7 Northline 13 Smoky 5 Others 8

Michigan 40

Saskatoon berries: Farms and acres by size group, 2020 Size group Farms Acres 1 acre or less 18 8 1.1 acres or more 7 32

Michigan 25 40

2020 Small Fruit and Hops Inventory

Strawberries

Strawberries: Number of farms and acres by county and district Farms Acres County and district 2006 2011 2014 2020 2006 2011 2014 2020 Antrim ( 1 ) ( 1 ) ( 1 ) 7 ( 1 ) ( 1 ) ( 1 ) 27 Kent 8 6 8 5 50 45 40 27 Manistee 8 7 6 4 55 60 50 51 Other counties 46 35 34 26 165 120 120 100 Northwest and West Central 62 48 48 42 270 225 210 205

Berrien 17 21 18 15 70 80 75 65 Van Buren 7 9 10 5 60 55 60 42 Other counties 7 5 5 7 50 45 35 33 Southwest 31 35 33 27 180 180 170 140

Houghton 7 7 6 5 25 25 25 27 Macomb ( 1 ) 5 5 5 ( 1 ) 20 25 33 Other counties 100 80 88 71 475 310 350 265 East 107 92 99 81 500 355 400 325

Michigan 200 175 180 150 950 760 780 670 1 Included in other counties.

Strawberries: Number of farms and acres by size group Farms Acres Size group 2006 2011 2014 2020 2006 2011 2014 2020 1-4 acres 134 118 125 102 275 210 210 140 5-9 acres 42 38 30 22 280 250 200 140 10 acres or more 24 19 25 26 395 300 370 390

Michigan 200 175 180 150 950 760 780 670

Strawberries: Acres by variety and year planted AC AC Year planted Valley Allstar Darselect Earliglow Galletta Honeoye Jewel Other Michigan Wendy Sunset 2017 and before 5 24 14 4 4 9 14 90 21 185 2018 7 17 15 16 10 8 14 100 33 220 2019-2020 10 40 18 7 14 6 14 100 56 265

Michigan 22 81 47 27 28 23 42 290 110 670

2020 Small Fruit and Hops Inventory

Strawberries: Acres by district and variety Northwest, Variety West Central, East Michigan Southwest AC Valley Sunset 4 18 22 AC Wendy 39 42 81 Allstar 27 20 47 Darselect 10 17 27 Earliglow 23 5 28 Galletta 14 9 23 Honeoye 11 31 42 Jewel 170 120 290 Other 47 63 110

Michigan 345 325 670

Strawberries: Acres of other varieties grown Variety Acres Variety Acres Archer 4 Sonata 3 Cabot 19 Winona 4 Cavendish 16 Yambu 10 Flavorfest 16 Other 18 L'Amour 7 Malwina 7 Michigan 110 Seascape 6

2020 Small Fruit and Hops Inventory