The Director^ 8(5 Tear Class* the Command and General Staff School, Fort Leavenworth, Kansas*
MEMORANDUM FOR: The Director^ 8(5 Tear Class* The Command and General Staff School, Fort Leavenworth, Kansas* SUBJECT: A Study of the German Fifth Army on 21 August, 1914, prior to the Battle of the Ardennes Forest* I, PAPERS ACCOMPANYING* 1* A bibliography for this study* 2* Two Maps, shoving the situation at evening 20 August and 21 August, respectively * II* THE PROBLQfi PRESENTED* What were the actions and orders of the German Fifth Army during 21 August 1914, and was the attack ordered for 22 August justifiable? III. HISTORICAL FACTS RELATING TO THE STUDY* 1* On 20 August the German Fifth Amy reached the line (see map "Croquis No* 3/Situation Is 20 Aout 1914", hereinafter referred to as map 20 August): Etalle ~ Ohatillon — Redange — Jli^prlllers (also called Arswtller) (1)* The Army at this time consisted of the following units: (2) V Corps, 9th Division, 10th Division, HI! Corp*, 26th D iris ion, 27th Division, VI Reserve Corps, 11th Reserve Division, 12th Reserve Division* :CVI Corps, 33d Division, 34th Division, V Reserve Corps, 9th Reserve Division, 10th Reserve Division, 3d Cavalry Division, 6th Cavalry Division * Thio mission of the anny was to serve as the pivot (hinge) of the graat enyoloping movement of the German araiea, maintaining contact with the Sixth Amy on the left by pivoting about the area: Met* (southeast of Thionville) — Thionville. (if The Army was disposed in a flat open-bowl-shaped arc facing the fortress of Longsy to the south (4)* The V Corps was in the vicinity of 1) R, p i) w p 73; R, Karbo (Map) S* (3)
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