Production of CO2-free H2,
transcontinental LH2 transport,
H2-based power generation.
18th September, 2017
©HySTRA
© 2017 Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd. All Rights Reserved Why Hydrogen?
Primary energy self-sufficiency ratios (%)1)
Norway 682.9 Australia 292 Canada 167.9 USA 90.8 UK 60.3 In Japan or some regions, France 56.5 Enhancement of energy security is very important Germany 39.1 • South Korea 18.3 • Difficult to increase capacity of renewable energy due to it’s high population and limited land place Japan 6
0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 Hydrogen can - enhance energy security by increasing options for energy resources. - help introducing renewable energy by regulating its intermittency. - achieve decarbonization of all sectors of energy consumptions.
H2 will be a solution for sustainable energy & economy!
1) Including renewable energy © 2017 Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd. All Rights Reserved 2 Hydrogen Market in Japan Intermittency of Renewable energy:
compensated by H2 or natural gas fueled gas turbine power generation
Min case (CCS available)
Max case (CCS difficult)
H2 market in JPN $26 – 96 Billion
1) Institute of Applied Energy 2) Ishimoto et al., International Journal of hydrogen energy,2017
© 2017 Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd. All Rights Reserved 3 International Hydrogen Supply Chain Resourcing country Utilizing country
Industrial feedstock Affordable Oil refinery, Semiconductor and renewable energy solar battery manufacture
Transportation CO -free 2 Liquefied ©Toyota Hydrogen stations hydrogen hydrogen Fuel cell vehicles etc. containers ©Toyota Industries Distributed power/heat generation Liquefaction/ Liquefied Hydrogen gas turbines loading hydrogen carrier Hydrogen gas engines Fuel cells, mCHP etc. JAXA Fossil Liquefied resource Power Plants hydrogen storage Combined CCS tanks Cycle power (CO capture & storage) 2 generators etc.
Production Transport & Storage Utilization Project started by HySTRA, Research association consists of Kawasaki, Iwatani, Shell, and J-Power *Members of Hydrogen Council Equipment Investment ~2030 ~2050 KHI estimation $7Billion $123 – 251 Billion
© 2017 Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd. All Rights Reserved 4 Thank you for listening Kawasaki, working as one for the good of the planet
Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd. Corporate Technology Division 1-14-5, Kaigan, Minato-ku, Tokyo 105-8315 Tel: 03-3435-2259 Fax: 03-3435-2081 http://www.khi.co.jp
© 2017 Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd. All Rights Reserved 5