INSIDE:• Helsinki Commission members travel to Ukraine — page 3. • Yushchenko to receive JFK Profile in Courage Award — page 9. • Special section: Ukrainian debutante balls — pages 11-17.

Published by the Ukrainian National Association Inc., a fraternal non-profit association Vol. LXXIII HE KRAINIANNo. 11 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, MARCH 13, 2005 EEKLY$1/$2 in Ukraine Ex-minister of internal affairs T UKuchma testifies as prosecutors continueW Gondadze investigation by Zenon Zawada actions on behalf of those suspected to be cate others, or that he was murdered for found dead before questioning Kyiv Press Bureau involved. that same reason. On March 4, former Internal Affairs Mr. Kravchenko and Mr. Kuchma are by Valentinas Mite KYIV – Former President Leonid Minister Yurii Kravchenko was supposed widely suspected of playing a role in RFE/RL Belarus and Ukraine Report Kuchma visited Ukraine’s lead prosecut- to meet with prosecutors for questioning. Gongadze’s murder, partly because of ing body on Thursday, March 10, and tes- Instead, he was found dead that morning secret recording made by a former securi- Former Ukrainian Internal Affairs tified as part of the office’s investigation in country home on the outskirts of Kyiv. ty officer for President Kuchma, Mykola Minister Yurii Kravchenko was found into the murder of Heorhii Gongadze. Police concluded that Mr. Kravchenko Melnychenko. dead in his home on March 4, just hours Investigators of the Procurator died of suicide, and even released They are widely believed to be the before he was scheduled to be ques- General’s Office who are exploring excerpts of a note in which he denies any voices behind the now famous dialogue tioned about the 2000 killing of inves- Gongadze’s murder questioned Mr. tigative journalist Heorhii Gongadze. involvement in Gongadze’s murder and in which the voice believed to be Mr. Kuchma and will decide whether to press Kuchma’s orders a subordinate to threat- A spokeswoman for the Internal further, said Vyacheslav Astapov, the describes himself as “a victim of the Affairs Ministry, Inna Kisel, said the political intrigues of Mr. Kuchma and his en Mr. Gongadze’s life. procurator general’s press secretary. “We’re working on him,” said the death appeared to be suicide but that a With the questioning of Mr. Kuchma, entourage.” forensic investigation is under way. Many Ukrainians, however, have cast voice similar to Mr. Kravchenko’s. the highest officeholder at the time of the “I’m telling you, haul him out, throw The death comes two days after Gongadze murder, President Viktor doubt on that version, especially consid- Procurator General Sviatoslav Piskun ering that the former minister had two him out,” said the voice similar to Mr. Yushchenko moved closer to fulfilling Kuchma’s. “Give him to the Chechens, said investigators had identified four his commitment to investigate and prose- gunshot wounds to his head. people involved in the death of If it was suicide, then Mr. Kravchenko (inaudible), and then ransom.” cute the Internet journalist’s slaying to The voice similar to Mr. Kravchenko’s Gongadze, who was kidnapped and slain the fullest extent. failed in his first attempt, in which a bul- in late 2000. let entered his chin, said Petro Koliada, later said, “I have right now a fighting “I will do everything possible to not team, these ‘Orly,’ who will take care of Two of the suspected killers were only bring the killers into court, but also the vice minister of internal affairs. The employed by the Internal Affairs lethal second bullet entered everything you want.” the organizers and those who ordered the Throughout the recordings, of which Ministry, which at the time was headed murder,” Mr. Yushchenko told the Kravchenko’s temple. by Mr. Kravchenko. Mr. Kravchenko National Deputy Hryhorii only 30 hours have been released by Mr. German Bundestag on March 9 while on Melnychenko, the voice similar to Mr. served as internal affairs minister from Omelchenko said he had asked Mr. a two-day visit to the country. Kuchma’s repeatedly expresses his con- 1995 to 2001. Piskun to detain Mr. Kravchenko more Ukraine’s chief prosecutor, Procurator tempt for Mr. Gongadze and a desire to President Viktor Yushchenko was than a month ago. “The arrest would General Sviatoslav Piskun, said on threaten the journalist’s life. quoted on March 4 as saying he believed have been a way to protect Kravchenko,” March 2 that the authorities know who Investigators made further progress the Gongadze investigation may have had ordered Gongadze’s murder. As a he said. played some role in Mr. Kravchenko’s this week, charging two police colonels result, the investigation is likely to call As a result, a common conspiracy the- on March 7 with premeditated murder death. more high-ranking officials to testify, ory among Ukrainians is that Mr. Gongadze, whose reports were critical following their arrests the prior week. perhaps in court. Kravchenko was either indirectly pres- Mr. Piskun has declined to reveal their of the government, was abducted in Kyiv President Yushchenko’s determination sured to kill himself by high-ranking offi- in September 2000. His decapitated body to solve the murder has led to drastic cials because his testimony could impli- (Continued on page 8) was later found buried in a forest outside the capital. The death sparked months of protests against then President Leonid Kuchma, who the opposition alleged was involved New book focuses on Ukrainian women in history in the killing. by Zenon Zawada goal of overthrowing Soviet authority.” book was the single best present Those allegations were given new life Kyiv Press Bureau Incensed by her defiance, the prose- because this is a gift that will last many when a former security officer for cutor demanded that she recite a verse years. I think this book opens a new KYIV – It was 1973 when Iryna President Kuchma – Mykola from her poem, written in Russian and world for me and my children.” Senyk stood before a Soviet prosecutor, addressed to “tovarish.” Printed in large, legible letters and Melnychenko – said he had made secret accused of “anti-Soviet agitation with the recordings of conversations in Mr. “It’s Siberia where you would see replete with artwork and photographs, Kuchma’s office that appeared to link the ‘father’s home’ all around you / “Ukrayinky v Istoriyi” is a 326-page president to Gongadze’s death. Some of Millions locked up, doomed to starve / hardcover text that contains the biogra- the tapes involved alleged conversations Where spines are bent for years, under phies of 63 women who had a signifi- with Mr. Kravchenko. the master’s laughter,” Ms. Senyk said cant influence on Ukrainian society. In one of the tapes, a voice believed to from memory. What unites the women selected for be Mr. Kuchma’s was overheard purport- With that, the prosecutor tacked on the book is their love for Ukraine – edly ordering Mr. Kravchenko to take an extra year to what became an 11-year their love for their land, love for their measures against the journalist. In prison sentence. A wonderful price, Ms. culture and love for Ukraine’s tradi- response, a man believed to be Mr. Senyk retorted. tions, Ms. Yushchenko said. Kravchenko said he will do whatever it Such stories of strength, sacrifice and “I’m happy that in Ukraine we are is that Mr. Kuchma wants. devotion to Ukraine are abundant in a finally opening the pages to our history Mr. Kuchma has denied any connec- new book, “Ukrayinky v Istoriyi” that were once closed,” she said. tion with Gongadze’s killings, and no (Ukrainian Women in History) released Valentyna Borysenko, the book’s conclusive link has yet been presented. by Lybid publishers of Kyiv. chief editor, said it’s not the first such The authenticity of the tapes has never The day after International Women’s book about women. However, its edi- been completely proven, though investi- Day, March 8, which is celebrated here tors collected those events that were gators in the United States and other as a national holiday, First Lady forgotten in the Soviet era, she said. countries say they appear to be genuine. Kateryna Yushchenko joined women “To understand your fatherland and Procurator General Piskun announced from Ukraine and the diaspora in your people, you must comprehend and recently that he intends to conduct anoth- unveiling the book before hundreds know its history,” Ms. Borysenko said. er investigation into the tapes’ authentici- gathered in Kyiv. Reaching as far back as Princess Olha, ty. He has asked Mr. Melnychenko to “I think in the last few days women the first leader of Kyivan Rus’ to accept return to Ukraine and be present during have received many gifts,” Ms. Christianity, the book reveals the lives of this examination. Cover of the new book “Ukrainian Yushchenko said in Ukrainian. Women in History” released in Kyiv. “However, I can frankly say that this (Continued on page 26) (Continued on page 8) 2 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, MARCH 13, 2005 No. 11

ANALYSIS NEWSBRIEFSNEWSBRIEFS Kyiv launches far-reaching Yushchenko seeks German support Kuchma: ‘I have a clear conscience’ reform of Internal Affairs Ministry BERLIN – Ukrainian President Viktor KYIV – Former Ukrainian President Yushchenko met with German Foreign Leonid Kuchma on March 5 returned to by Taras Kuzio Minister Mykola Bilokon and the former Minister Joschka Fischer in Berlin on Kyiv from Karlovy Vary in the Czech Eurasia Daily Monitor head of the Kyiv City MVS, Oleksander March 8, during the first day of his two- Republic, where he had stayed for spa ther- Milenin. Under former President Leonid day trip to Germany, Interfax reported. Mr. apy since February 15, Ukrainian and inter- It was inevitable that radical, democra- Kuchma, the MVS was widely regarded Yushchenko told the German television national media reported. “Before God, tizing reforms would be launched within as the most corrupted power ministry. channel ARD that the meeting focused on before the people, I have a clear con- the Ukrainian Internal Affairs Ministry The degree of corruption inside the obtaining Germany’s support for Ukraine science,” Mr. Kuchma told reporters on (MVS) after the appointment of Yurii MVS could be seen from the size of joining the World Trade Organization, March 4, referring to the allegations linking Lutsenko as minister of internal affairs. bribes required to land one of its high- receiving market-economy status and him and former Internal Affairs Minister Already the new atmosphere inside the ranking positions, such as the heads of forming a free-trade zone with the Yurii Kravchenko to Heorhii Gongadze’s MVS has contributed to progress in the oblast departments. The highest bribe European Union. President Yushchenko assassination. Mr. Kuchma said during a Gongadze murder investigation. Mr. known is $1 million for the post of chief also said they discussed prospects for a funeral service for Mr. Kravchenko in Kyiv Lutsenko is a young activist from the of the Donetsk Oblast MVS. Other simplified visa regime between Ukraine on March 7 that he does not believe Mr. Socialist Party of Ukraine (SPU) who was oblasts reportedly cost between $50,000 and the EU. Mr. Yushchenko declared that Kravchenko was guilty of ordering highly involved in the Ukraine Without and $250,000 (maidan.org.ua, February Ukraine is ready to allow non-visa travel Gongadze’s murder. “Under no circum- Kuchma movement (2000-2003) and then 28). for EU citizens in the near future. stances will I believe that he [Kravchenko] in the Orange Revolution protests. Mr. Lutsenko is in favor of bringing in According to dpa, Mr. Yushchenko told could give such a felonious order,” Interfax Mr. Lutsenko is being assisted by younger people and of raising the status German journalists that he hopes Ukraine quoted the former president as saying. The MVS officers who also want to cleanse of the MVS as steps towards introducing will achieve EU membership “certainly so-called Melnychenko tapes suggest that their agency of corruption and human democratic reforms. During his first before the year 2016.” (RFE/RL Newsline) Mr. Kuchma may at least have inspired Mr. rights violations (Zerkalo Nedeli, month in office, Mr. Lutsenko has intro- Kravchenko to abduct Gongadze in 2000 February 5). The Ukrainian media now duced six key reforms at the ministry. PGO files charges in Gongadze case (RFE/RL Newsline) regularly publish highly critical open let- • First, all MVS officers were to be ters from MVS officers and addressed to KYIV – The Procurator General’s Pro-presidential party emerges evaluated by March 1. Citizens with Office (PGO) has officially charged the Mr. Lutsenko (maidan.org.ua, February grievances against any MVS officer were recently arrested suspects with killing jour- 22, 25, 28, March 1; kuchmizm.info, asked to come forward and provide evi- KYIV – More than 6,000 delegates gath- nalist Heorhii Gongadze in 2000, the February 27). dence. This process was intended as a ered at a congress in Kyiv on March 5 to set Mr. Lutsenko has made tackling cor- Ukrainska Pravda website reported on way to measure the trustworthiness of up a party called Our Ukraine People’s ruption an urgent priority. “Without this March 8. Following his meeting with MVS officers and the level of corruption Union, which will provide political support step it will be impossible to revive trust German President Horst Koehler in Berlin, inside the MVS. to the government of President Viktor towards the MVS,” he declared, adding President Viktor Yushchenko announced • Second, Oleksander Kikhtenko Yushchenko, Ukrainian media reported. “And only after this can one hope of this news, but did not elaborate. Last week replaced Serhii Popkov as head of MVS The congress elected 120 delegates to the struggling against criminality inside Procurator General Sviatoslav Piskun said Troops. Mr. Popkov had been ready to party’s council, and chose Vice Prime Ukraine” (Ukrainska Pravda, February that two police officers of the rank of use force against the Orange Revolution Minister Roman Bezsmertnyi as head of the 4). MVS officers who are likely to be colonel were arrested in the Gongadze crowds. MVS Troops will be renamed council and Yurii Yekhanurov as head of the charged with human rights and corrup- case. Some reports suggested that the the Republican Guard. party’s executive committee. The congress tion violations include former MVS Security Service of Ukraine detained three MVS Troops were downsized after also made President Yushchenko honorary people in the Gongadze case, two colonels Ukraine became an independent state and chairman of the new party. Lawmaker Oleh and one general. (RFE/RL Newsline) Taras Kuzio is visiting professor at the some of its functions were assigned to Bilorus from the Yulia Tymoshenko Bloc Elliot School of International Affairs, the newly formed National Guard. Kravchenko leaves suicide note declared at the congress that his bloc is George Washington University. The article Although the National Guard became the ready to form a coalition with the Our above, which originally appeared in The most professional and patriotic combat KYIV – Internal Affairs Minister Yurii Ukraine People’s Union for the 2006 parlia- Jamestown Foundation’s Eurasia Daily unit of the security forces, Mr. Kuchma Lutsenko told journalists on March 5 that mentary election. It is not clear for the time Monitor, is reprinted here with permission former Internal Affairs Minister Yurii being how political parties constituting the from the foundation (www.jamestown.org). (Continued on page 18) Kravchenko had left a note before killing pro-Yushchenko Our Ukraine bloc in the himself on March 4. According to Mr. 2004 presidential election will react to the Lutsenko, the note reads: “My dear ones, I emergence of the new pro-presidential Reining in the Security Service of Ukraine am not to blame for anything. Forgive me. party. (RFE/RL Newsline) I have fallen victim to political intrigues Putin to visit Ukraine this month by Roman Kupchinsky “I do not want to comment on an ongo- of President [Leonid[ Kuchma and his RFE/RL Belarus and Ukraine Report ing investigation, but I can tell you that entourage. I’m leaving you with a clear KYIV – The Russian ambassador in there is evidence of serious [financial] conscience. Farewell.” Meanwhile, Ukraine, Viktor Chernomyrdin, announced The Ukrainian Security Service (SBU) wrongdoings. As to other, more serious Security Service of Ukraine chief in Kyiv on March 4, after talks between is being overhauled by its new civilian matters, we shall have answers to these Oleksander Turchynov said on March 5 Russian Security Council Secretary Igor head, Oleksander Turchynov, a close in a very short time.” that Mr. Kravchenko’s note provides “a Ivanov and Ukrainian President Viktor political ally of newly elected Prime On February 17 Interfax reported that lot of information for the investigation” in Yushchenko, that President Vladimir Putin Minister Yulia Tymoshenko. Mr. Turchynov announced that the SBU the kidnapping and murder of journalist will visit Kyiv on March 19, ITAR-TASS Mr. Turchynov said in an interview had initiated a criminal investigation of Heorhii Gongadze, according to Interfax. reported. Meanwhile, Mr. Ivanov said that published in the February 19 edition of the former SBU leadership into alleged “The note concerns particular people who President Yushchenko told him about his the Dzerkalo Tyzhnia weekly that the wiretapping of the telephone conversa- are also suspects in the case,” Mr. desire to develop good relations with SBU is presently involved in investigat- tions of Ms. Tymoshenko and Mr. Turchynov said. “It provides investigators Russia and that there is “political will from ing Volodymyr Satsiuk, the first deputy Yushchenko during the election cam- with a chance to plan the further direction of his predecessor, Col. Gen. Ihor paign. of the investigation.” (RFE/RL Newsline) (Continued on page 28) Smeshko, on a number of charges – Mr. Turchynov did not say who used among them financial irregularities and the information gathered by these wire- possible involvement in the poisoning of taps or whether they included Russia’s FOUNDED 1933 Viktor Yushchenko. Many in Ukraine Federal Security Service (FSB), presi- have alleged that the SBU, an all-power- dential candidate Viktor Yanukovych, HE KRAINIAN EEKLY ful government within a government, President Kuchma, or others who might TAn English-languageU newspaperW published by the Ukrainian National Association Inc., was used by former President Leonid have benefited from having access to a non-profit association, at 2200 Route 10, P.O. Box 280, Parsippany, NJ 07054. Kuchma to listen in on opposition lead- such conversations. Yearly subscription rate: $55; for UNA members — $45. ers’ phone conversations and conduct On February 19, Interfax reported that Periodicals postage paid at Parsippany, NJ 07054 and additional mailing offices. special operations to physically harm Mr. Turchynov announced that the SBU (ISSN — 0273-9348) his enemies and blacken their reputa- had begun an investigation into the possi- tions. bility that many SBU officers and The Weekly: UNA: Tel: (973) 292-9800; Fax: (973) 644-9510 Tel: (973) 292-9800; Fax: (973) 292-0900 Mr. Satsiuk, a former KGB officer, Ukrainian diplomats had been “recruited also had a seat in Parliament as a mem- by foreign countries.” And, while Mr. Turchynov did not specify which “for- Postmaster, send address changes to: Editor-in-chief: Roma Hadzewycz ber of the Social Democratic Party – The Ukrainian Weekly Editors: United faction. He was said to have been eign countries” might have been involved, he did dwell at length on the 2200 Route 10 Andrew Nynka appointed deputy head of the SBU at the P.O. Box 280 Ika Koznarska Casanova (part time) fact that, according to bilateral agree- insistence of Viktor Medvedchuk, the Parsippany, NJ 07054 head of the Kuchma administration. ments with Russia, both sides had agreed not to engage in such activities against In the interview, Mr. Turchynov said: The Ukrainian Weekly Archive: www.ukrweekly.com; e-mail: [email protected] each other. Mr. Turchynov also narrowed down The Ukrainian Weekly, March 13, 2005, No. 11, Vol. LXXIII Roman Kupchinsky, a Prague-based Copyright © 2005 The Ukrainian Weekly analyst, is a contributor to RFE/RL. (Continued on page 19) No. 11 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, MARCH 13, 2005 3 Helsinki Commission members meet with Ukrainian officials in Kyiv

by Orest Deychakiwsky they were impressed with the political civil society. Secretary Zinchenko also national minority issues. will and determination of Ukraine’s gov- emphasized the importance of U.S. Chairman Stretovych and representa- KYIV – United States Helsinki ernment officials as well as the non-gov- investment in Ukraine. tives of the International Organization for Commission Co-Chairman Rep. ernmental organizations to work for pos- The commissioners and Ukrainian Migration (IOM) gave a comprehensive Christopher H. Smith (R-N.J.) and itive change in Ukraine. officials also discussed in detail briefing on the problem of human traf- Ranking Commission Member Rep. As an original co-sponsor, Rep. Smith HIV/AIDS in Ukraine, which Mr. ficking in Ukraine, noting the steps being Benjamin L. Cardin (D-Md.) met with noted the recent introduction of a bill by Zinchenko described as very acute and taken by the government and NGOs to Ukrainian officials, non-governmental House International Relations far-reaching, and the proposed new combat this scourge and plans to further organizations, and religious leaders in Chornobyl shelter that will cover the address this important issue. A key con- Kyiv on February 26-27. The delegation Committee Chairman Rep. Henry J. Hyde (R-Ill.), which would grant crumbling old sarcophagus. cern was improving law enforcement also laid wreaths at the memorial to the Justice Minister Zvarych outlined pri- Ukraine normal trade relations (NTR). cooperation between Ukraine (as a coun- victims of the 1932-1933 Terror-Famine orities to encourage and ensure the rule Cardin affirmed his support for NTR and try of origin for victims of trafficking) and at the Babyn Yar memorial. of law. Securing human rights and liber- and countries of destination. The commissioners had substantive Ukraine’s joining WTO, noting that it ties would include such measures as get- was critical for Ukraine to conclude U.S. Embassy Deputy Chief of and far-reaching meetings with Ukraine’s ting the police to pay attention to proce- Mission Sheila Gwaltney hosted a meet- intellectual property rights talks with the State Secretary Oleksander Zinchenko, dural norms and urging Parliament to ing with the U.S. Embassy, the U.S. United States. Discussions also centered Foreign Affairs Minister Borys Tarasyuk, adopt necessary civil and administrative Agency for International Development on human trafficking, corruption, the Justice Minister Roman Zvarych, procedural code changes. With respect to and the FBI officials during which U.S. combating corruption, Mr. Zvarych said efforts to assist the new Ukrainian gov- he hopes to soon unveil a comprehensive ernment in promoting the rule of law and “Clean Hands” program, including a combating human trafficking were dis- code of ethics. Cleaning up the court sys- cussed. The delegation also visited an tem is another priority, and the Justice IOM-sponsored medical rehabilitation Ministry has plans to take a variety of center for trafficking victims. Human steps against judges engaged in corrupt trafficking, as well as religious rights practices. issues, were also discussed in a meeting The delegation and Mr. Zvarych dis- with the papal nuncio to Ukraine, cussed the issues of human trafficking, Archbishop Ivan Jurkovich. torture of detainees, the Gongadze case, restitution of religious property and (Continued on page 19)

Helsinki Commission letter to Yushchenko The following letter from the your remarkable personal courage, per- Helsinki Commission was presented to sistence and dignity as you led the Ukrainian State Secretary Oleksander struggle for democracy and freedom, Zinchenko in Kyiv on February 26 by despite the many attempts to keep you Co-Chairman Rep. Chris Smith (R- from achieving your vision of a demo- N.J.). The letter was signed by cratic future for Ukraine. The historic Chairman Sen. Sam Brownback (R- stand for freedom taken by the During their meeting in Kyiv (from left) are: U.S. Ambassador John Herbst, Rep. Kan.), as well as commission members Ukrainian people under your leader- Benjamin L. Cardin, Ukraine’s State Secretary Oleksander Zinchenko and Rep. Sens. Christopher J. Dodd (D-Conn.), ship represents a defining moment in Christopher H. Smith. Gordon Smith (R-Ore.) and Saxby the history of Ukraine. Chambliss (R-Ga.) and Reps. Benjamin Most certainly, formidable chal- Minister of Transportation and rule of law and human rights issues such L. Cardin (D-Md.), Robert B. Aderholt lenges lie ahead to overcome the lega- Communications Yevhen Chervonenko, as torture, the Gongadze case, sustaining (R-Ala.), Mike Pence (R-Ind.), Louise cy of the past. Your determination to and the chairman of the Verkhovna media freedoms, and on how the United McIntosh Slaughter (D-N.Y.), Alcee L. confront corruption, improve respect Rada’s Committee on Organized Crime States can best assist Ukraine during this Hastings (D-Fla.) and Mike McIntyre for human rights and the rule of law, and Corruption, Volodymyr Stretovych. time of historic transition. (D-N.C.). and facilitate Ukraine’s integration The meetings covered many topics, State Secretary Zinchenko expressed with the Euro-Atlantic community will Dear Mr. President: bring about a brighter, more peaceful including the lifting of the Jackson-Vanik pleasure at the current state of U.S.- We extend our heartfelt congratula- and prosperous future for the amendment and granting of normal trade Ukraine bilateral relations, observing tions to you as the newly elected presi- Ukrainian people. relations (NTR) status, as well as facili- that both sides now have trust in each dent of Ukraine. As members of the Be assured of our most sincere tating Ukraine’s entry into the World other. He outlined President Viktor U.S. Helsinki Commission and long- wishes for your success in the consoli- Trade Organization (WTO). Yushchenko’s priorities, including com- time supporters of human rights and dation of democracy and rule of law in Commissioners Smith and Cardin said bating corruption, extending a hand to democracy in independent Ukraine, we Ukraine. The Orange Revolution is of business, protecting private property, followed with great attention the tremendous inspiration for people Orest Deychakiwsky is sfaff advisor at promoting respect for the rule of law – Orange Revolution which succeeded in everywhere yearning for liberty and the Commission on Security and especially in government entities such as peacefully overturning the results of a democracy.You can count on our Cooperation in Europe (Helsinki the Internal Affairs Ministry, tax police fraudulent election. steadfast support and solidarity in our Commission). He traveled to Ukraine and the security services – as well as Mr. President, we greatly admired partnership for freedom. with commission members. promoting the further development of President Bush meets with champions of freedom in Bratislava BRATISLAVA, Slovakia – U.S. A White House press release describes Her action galvanized journalists by government thugs and detained by President George W. Bush met with 21 the contributions of Ms. Dmytruk and throughout Ukraine, especially those at police on trumped-up charges. “Champions of Freedom” from 13 Mr. Kaskiv as follows. the major pro-government TV networks. Following the fraudulent November 21 Central and Eastern European countries, • Natalia Dmytruk: The Wall Street Inspired by her example, hundreds of her presidential run-off election, Pora mem- including Ukraine, during his visit to Journal observed that Ukraine’s Orange colleagues at UT-1 confronted the net- bers moved quickly, gathering en masse at Bratislava, Slovakia, on February 24. Revolution gained unexpected momen- work’s owners, chanting, “No more lies!” Independence Square, setting up a massive The group included Natalia Dmytruk, tum from “small acts of courage by peo- Ms. Dmytruk has humbly and suc- tent city in downtown Kyiv, and peacefully a sign language interpreter for UT-1, who ple previously uninvolved in politics.” cinctly described the motivation behind blockading key government buildings. is credited with helping galvanize inde- Natalia Dmytruk, the sign language inter- her action: “Without telling anyone, I just Led by Mr. Kaskiv and others, and pendent media coverage of the 2004 preter for Ukrainian State Television went in and did what my conscience told enduring brutal winter weather, Pora Ukrainian presidential elections, and (UT-1), was one of those people. me to do.” members, often waving their distinct yel- Vladyslav Kaskiv, a leader of Pora, a pro- Angered by her network’s refusal to • Vladyslav Kaskiv: Mr. Kaskiv was a low banners, maintained a peaceful pres- democracy movement in Ukraine. broadcast the truth in the days following key leader of Pora (It’s Time), the pro- ence “on the barricades” for the duration Speaking in Hviezdoslavovo Square in Ukraine’s fraudulent November 21, 2004, democracy movement comprising mostly of the Orange Revolution, refusing to Bratislava on February 24, President run-off presidential election, a courageous young people, which played a critical abandon their tents until the announce- Bush said “With us here today is a group Ms. Dmytruk acted on her anger: after role during the November-December ment of the official vote tally on January of remarkable men and women from “signing” the news on November 25, she 2004 Orange Revolution. In the run-up to 10, 2005, showing that Viktor across Central and Eastern Europe, who unexpectedly pulled an orange ribbon (the the Ukrainian presidential election, Pora Yushchenko had won the election. have fought freedom’s fight in their color of the opposition) from her sleeve and mobilized voters and highlighted prob- Pora’s rallying cry, printed on orange homelands and have earned the respect of informed her viewers that, “Everything you lems with voter registration lists. For its stickers that were liberally applied to the world. We welcome you. We thank have heard so far is a lie. Yushchenko is our efforts, the movement was vilified by the government property during the protests, you for your example, for your courage true president. Goodbye, for you will prob- former Ukrainian administration, and was this universal truth: Freedom cannot and for your sacrifice.” ably never see me here again.” Pora activists were repeatedly roughed up be stopped. 4 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, MARCH 13, 2005 No. 11 Sen. Lugar underscores that Ukraine deserves U.S. support

by Yaro Bihun erwise, there would be “substantial conse- by the thousands of European, American of the suspect privatization that occurred Special to The Ukrainian Weekly quences” for the bilateral relationship. and Ukrainian election monitors. during the previous administration, Sen. He said that, as the polls closed, it was Fortunately, he said, within a week the Lugar said he expects that the Verkhovna WASHINGTON – Sen. Richard G. obvious that in their determination to Verkhovna Rada and the Supreme Court Rada, which has been showing signs of Lugar (R-Ind.), the chairman of the guarantee a victory by Viktor Yanukovych of Ukraine weighed in and set the stage being a vibrant, democratic institution, will Senate Foreign Relations Committee, in the second round, his supporters outdid for the deciding third round. ensure the transparency of this process. said that the announced withdrawal of themselves in the use of multiple voting. On the way back to Washington, Sen. “Ukraine will have to sort of set some Ukrainian troops from Iraq, while “not a Early in the counting, Sen. Lugar said, Lugar said he stopped in Berlin to discuss ground rules if this investment, this capi- plus factor” in its relationship with the the Yanukovych camp was eager to see the situation in Ukraine with German tal that we all hope will come to the United States, is being handled “tactful- high turnouts in its eastern strongholds. Chancellor Gerhard Schroeder. Germany, country, is going to occur,” he said. ly” by the government of Ukraine’s new They wanted to see at least a 95 percent like Poland, he said, has a “tremendous “I hope the debate on re-privatization president, Viktor Yushchenko. turnout. “And they were getting it,” he strategic interest in Ukraine.” Later he was is a debate on the rule of law, on the “There is, I think, pragmatically a desire said. “It was exceeding 96 percent.” told by the European Union’s foreign development of stronger contract law and to keep walking around the problem and But in order to get that high an aver- affairs commissioner, Javier Solana, that obligations to minority shareholders, sort of see how things go in our relations age turnout, he pointed out, it was equal- Chancellor Schroeder actively pursued the wherever they are upon this earth.” generally,” Sen. Lugar said on March 3 dur- ly obvious that some of the polling sta- Ukrainian issue with his European part- As for former President Kuchma, who ing a briefing on developments in Ukraine tions must have had more than 100 per- ners and “energized” a good number of is blamed by many for much of what was at the Woodrow Wilson International cent of eligible voters casting ballots. European countries to become involved. bad in Ukraine over the past decade, Sen. Center for Scholars in Washington. He was Sen. Lugar indicated that these results The senator said he was also “very Lugar singled out one very important commenting on the announcement that “could not have occurred without overt pleased” with the way Secretary of State instance for which his statesmanship Ukrainian troops could be withdrawn from complicity of the government in the Colin Powell weighed in after the second should be recognized. Iraq by October of this year. result,” and he explained that conclusion round. About a week after the second-round “I’m not suggesting that somehow the in his report, which was based on findings Now that a new, democratically elect- election, with the maidan filled with October date will be forgotten, but I think ed Yushchenko government is in power Yushchenko supporters and the Orange it is a diplomatic way of trying to fulfill in Ukraine, he said, Congress and the Revolution gaining momentum, an impor- pledges” made during the election cam- administration are discussing “what do tant meeting or possibly a series of high- paign, while at the same time maintaining we do as a country.” level meetings on the situation took place, good relations with the United States. Sen. Lugar said that at a recent meet- at which some in the president’s inner circle That same evening, Ukrainian ing between congressional leaders and were advising him to use force, otherwise, Defense Minister Anatolii Hrytsenko, the president, he recounted the positive as Sen. Lugar put it, “the ball game is over.” who two days earlier spoke about an developments in Afghanistan, Ukraine, “And the president’s judgment was not October withdrawal, said in Warsaw that Georgia, the Palestinian territories, as to shoot and to advise the people there to 900 of the 1,650 Ukrainian contingent well as in Saudi Arabia. While these stand down,” he said. may well remain until December. cases were not “hanging in the balance,” “I’m not here to predict what would At the briefing, Sen. Lugar discussed he said he told the president, there could have happened in case of a full-scale his long involvement in Ukrainian be reversals without outside support. civil war at that stage,” Sen. Lugar affairs, but focused primarily on the He recalled the heady times in the 1980s added, “but it would be very different recent presidential election process, dur- when democratic movements were taking than the potential constructive thing ing which he was President George W. root in Latin America, “Then, unfortunately” we’re talking about today.” Bush’s special representative to Ukraine – I wouldn’t say our country forgot Latin Sen. Lugar’s mission to Kyiv in during the second round of the presiden- America – but our attention moved on.” November was not without its lighter tial election in November. “We really have to have an attention span moments. As he was leaving President Sen. Lugar arrived in Kyiv a few days that is supportive and cognizant of these Kuchma’s offices, Russia’s ambassador to before the second round with what he changes if they are to take root,” he said. Ukraine, Viktor Chernomyrdin, and a large described as a “tactful but rather stern” let- And Ukraine, he added, “offers an extraor- Russian delegation, were waiting at the ter to President Leonid Kuchma from dinary opportunity in terms of the strength door for their turn with the president. When President Bush about U.S. concerns over of the people, well-educated, lots of talent, the same thing happened after his next the gross violations evident in the first C. David Hawxhurst/WWIC badly in need of capital, very much in need meeting, with Prime Minister Viktor round. Noting that Washington was expect- Sen. Richard Lugar speaks at the of political support on all fronts.” Yanukovych, he asked Ambassador ing that this would not be repeated in the Woodrow Wilson International Center “I am certain that we will give it,” he Chernomyrdin if he could expect to see him second round, the letter indicated that, oth- for Scholars. underscored. again following the next meeting on U.S. Asked about the possible effect on for- delegation’s itinerary – with Viktor eign investment in Ukraine resulting from Yushchenko. No, the Russian envoy replied, Presidential secretariat replaces the new government’s plan to undo much Mr. Yushchenko was not on his schedule. presidential administration in Ukraine

Interfax-Ukraine Quotable notes work experience “in the best establish- “... Freedom is spreading: from the villages of Afghanistan to the squares in ments of Europe and the world.” There KYIV – Back in January, newly inau- Ukraine, from the streets in the Palestinian territories to the streets of Georgia, to will be up to 500 employees in the struc- gurated president of Ukraine replaced the the polling stations of Iraq. tures of the Presidential Secretariat, where- presidential administration created by his “Freedom defines our opportunity and our challenge. It is a challenge that we as there were about 2,000 employees in the predecessor in 1996 with the Presidential are determined to meet. ... former presidential administration, he said. Secretariat. “How could you not be impressed with the Rose Revolution in Georgia and The structure of the Presidential President Viktor Yushchenko appoint- the Orange Revolution in Ukraine, and the Palestinian people going to elect a Secretariat includes the state secretary of ed Oleksander Zinchenko as state secre- leader who says that it is time to give up the armed Intifadah and live in peace tary to head the new body. Former Ukraine, the first aide of the president, with Israel? And how could you not be impressed by the Afghans, really, in a Education Minister Vasyl Kremin and the first deputies and deputies of the state very underdeveloped society standing along dusty roads to vote where women former Vice Minister of Foreign Affairs secretary, the press secretary and the who used to hide their faces and couldn’t even have medical care without a male Oleksander Motsyk were tapped as first Cabinet of the president. relative; and now they stand and they vote and they run for office? And how deputy state secretaries There will be 13 main offices in the could you not be impressed with the Iraqi people and their facing down fear? Mr. Zinchenko said the main activity structure of the Secretariat, including “So much is changing in our world. So much is changing in the Middle East. of the Presidential Secretariat is intellec- offices for internal, foreign, economic, And if we, in this great alliance, put our values and our efforts and our resources tual work and described the structure as social, humanitarian, regional and staff to work on behalf of this great cause, we’ve only just begun to see what freedom the “brain center of initiatives.” policies, state and legal issues, state pro- can achieve.” tocol of the president, issues involving “The main task of the secretariat is – Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice, speaking in Paris on February 8. intellectual work. This will be its main citizens appeals and human rights, administrative and legal policies, as well weapon,” he said at a press conference in “...About Ukraine, I was receiving President [Viktor] Yushchenko. You know I Kyiv on February 15. as the analytical service, the office for liaison with the Verkhovna Rada, the supported him very much. Even before when he was in a position, I received him He explained that the Secretariat in another capacity. And we have a great, great admiration for his role and we would focus on taking Ukraine’s econo- Cabinet, the Constitutional Court and other establishments, and the state provi- fully support democratic Ukraine. my out of the shadows, fighting corrup- “So I said, and I believe that the future of Ukraine is in Europe, but now the sion service. tion and integration into the EU. “This is journey is not for [the] European Union membership. We have the European In addition, the Secretariat includes a a colossal intellectual challenge to socie- Union’s Neighbor policy. It’s a very ambitious program, very ambitious pro- group for strategic planning, a group of ty. The work of the secretariat lies in the gram, that includes the liberalization, trade liberalization, assistance, political counselors and scientific consultants of coordination of daily political work,” Mr. cooperation, harmonization of standards in all issues.” Zinchenko explained. the president, the office of the state secre- Commenting on personnel, he said tary, the press service of the president, – European Commission President José Manuel Barroso speaking in Brussels young people between the ages of 23 and the service for information policies, the on February 9 at a joint appearance with U.S. Secretary of State Condoleezza 28 will work in the Secretariat. He said the service for state awards and heraldry, and Rice and European Commissioner Benita Ferrero-Waldner. young people should have education and the chancellery of the president. No. 11 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, MARCH 13, 2005 5 Ambassador to Canada now represents the new Ukraine by Christopher Guly Ukraine’s opposition parties, including Queen Elizabeth II as head of state in “We are convinced that our silence Special to The Ukrainian Weekly Mr. Yushchenko’s Our Ukraine, gain Canada, was present at President today, in the long term, would continue momentum and because of Mr. Yushchenko’s January 23 inauguration in to undermine and erode the authority of OTTAWA – On Parliament Hill it’s Yushchenko’s passion. Kyiv, sitting next to his wife, Katya, at our state.” understood that a week in politics can “What I love very much about Viktor his swearing-in ceremony and sitting At least four diplomats from the sometimes feel like a lifetime for a gov- Yushchenko is his very heartfelt sincerity next to him at his inaugural lunch, and Embassy of Ukraine in Washington ernment. Just ask Prime Minister Paul and patriotism toward Ukraine,” said Mr. standing next to Mr. Havel on Maidan signed the statement, as did three from Martin and his Liberal caucus, which Maimeskul, who holds a Ph.D. in inter- Nezalezhnosty (Independence Square) the Ukrainian Consulate General in holds fewer seats than the three opposi- national relations from Taras Shevchenko when Mr. Yushchenko spoke to Toronto and four from the Embassy in tion parties in the House of Commons. In State University in Kyiv. Ukrainians for the first time as their pres- Ottawa. Mr. Maimeskul was not among the capital’s diplomatic circles, time is Though the two men haven’t seen ident. them. not usually a sensitive issue – unless you each other since a chance meeting at In an op-ed article recently published But while his signature does not happen to be the ambassador from a Kyiv’s Boryspil Airport almost two years in The Ottawa Citizen, the governor gen- appear on the declaration, the ambassa- country that’s undergone an enormous ago, their paths have crossed many times. transformation and entered what many Indeed, they made their first visit to now hail as a new era. Just ask Mykola Canada at a special G-7 economic con- Maimeskul, who was appointed ference on Ukraine held in Winnipeg Ukraine’s ambassador to Canada on during the autumn of 1994. Mr. March 20, 2004. Maimeskul attended as head of the inter- Within a year, his longtime colleague national economic cooperation depart- Viktor Yushchenko went from being an ment at Ukraine’s Foreign Affairs opposition leader – largely unknown in Ministry; Mr. Yushchenko, as head of the the rest of the world – to joining a stellar National Bank of Ukraine. league of presidents, including the Czech A few years later, Mr. Maimeskul, as Republic’s Vaclav Havel and Poland’s Ukraine’s ambassador to the United Lech Walesa, of other former Soviet-bloc Nations in Geneva, was involved in countries who have become global sym- behind-the-scenes organizing for the bols of democracy and freedom. annual World Economic Forum in Davos, Not long ago, Mr. Maimeskul reported Switzerland, which Mr. Yushchenko to President Leonid Kuchma, the man attended, as he did last month. who appointed him Ukraine’s ambassa- Now, Mr. Maimeskul is working with dor to Canada and who could now face a Canadian government officials to make criminal investigation on charges of cor- Mr. Yushchenko’s first official visit to ruption as well as on the still unsolved Canada as Ukraine’s newly elected murder of journalist Heorhii Gongadze President a reality. (Mr. Yushchenko last nearly five years ago. visited Canada in March 2003.) Now, Mr. Maimeskul reports to Judging by the attention Ukraine has President Yushchenko. received in Canada, the ambassador When asked whether he ever thought knows that much attention will be devot- Ukraine’s Ambassador to Canada Mykola Maimeskul. that the man he has known for over a ed to President Yushchenko the moment decade would become Ukraine’s presi- he steps onto Canadian soil. eral wrote that Mr. Yushchenko told her dor points out that he was far from silent dent, the 56-year-old, Odesa-born ambas- Consider the past few months. “you probably underestimate how impor- when accusations of fraudulent election sador paused. “That’s a very interesting The Canadian government organized a tant it is that Canada be represented activity were first reported from Ukraine question – a very interesting question,” mission headed by former Prime Minister here.” Said Madame Clarkson: “It was following the November 21 vote. said Mr. Maimeskul, as he sat back in a John Turner that sent nearly 500 official very moving to me to understand how He made himself available to the red velvet chair in a main-floor sitting observers – not to mention the Ukrainian they felt that our country, which has the Canadian media to deliver a straightfor- room at the Embassy in downtown Canadian Congress, which dispatched largest Ukrainian diaspora in the world, ward message: “I said these elections are Ottawa. hundreds – to monitor the repeat second could make such a difference, morally vital for Ukrainian democracy and [that “A few years ago, possibly not. But in round of voting in the presidential elec- and emotionally.” the] choice of the majority should be the last two years, yes,” he replied. tion on December 26. Mr. Maimeskul certainly appreciates accepted – but only if this choice was The ambassador explained that he Then, last month Governor General how important it is for him to represent made in a fair and open manner, and the changed his opinion as he watched Adrienne Clarkson, who represents Ukraine here. votes were counted fairly. If it’s not the Throughout an over hour-long conver- case, there is a right to appeal to the sation, he repeatedly heaped praise on Supreme Court of Ukraine for its final Canada and recalled with pride his judgment.” appearance on December 21, 2004, at the About 275 Ukrainian nationals voted State Department announces Ottawa Congress Center where the at a poll set up at the Ukrainian embassy Canadian election observers – about one- in Ottawa on November 21. The third of them of Ukrainian descent, he Consulate in Toronto attracted an esti- new fees for consular services noted – had gathered prior to leaving for mated 3,000 voters. Between 90 and 95 Embassy of the United States Services revisions resulting from the Ukraine. percent of the votes were cast for Mr. recent cost-of service study include: KYIV – The U.S. Department of State Speaking in English, French and Yushchenko, said Ambassador • an increase in the Diversity Visa has revised the schedule of fees for con- Ukrainian, he told them they would wit- Maimeskul, who added that the (DV) Lottery surcharge for diversity sular services. The new schedule will be ness “the birth of a new Ukraine” and Canadian polling process went smoothly. immigrant visa applications from $100 to effective March 8, at which time the fees that the December 26, 2004, vote was “a “We thought the same would be true $375; for certain services provided by the crucial moment in the history of my in Ukraine, but it was not the case – what • an increase in the passport file search Department of State and by U.S. nation.” happened was not honest. For me as a fee from $45 to $60; and, embassies and consulates abroad will CanWest News Service, which cov- citizen, it was absolutely unacceptable,” • a reduction in the fee charged for change. The new fees are applied to all ered the ambassador’s address, reported he stated. issuance of a transportation letter for applicants worldwide. that his remarks earned him a loud stand- He explained that he publicly called Legal Permanent Resident Aliens The department is required by law and ing ovation. on Ukraine’s Central Election (LPRA) to re-enter the U.S. from abroad regulation to recover the actual costs of But it was one line that resonates still. Commission to investigate “each case of from $300 to $165. providing most consular services through “Friends, I envy you,” he said. irregularity” cited by international elec- Additional revisions in the new sched- user fees. To comply, the fees for con- Certainly, for a few tense weeks tion observers. ule of fees resulting from the 2005 sular services are adjusted periodically between the second round of voting in On December 1 – the 14th anniversary Consolidated Appropriations Act include: following cost-of-service studies con- the presidential election on November 21 of the historic Ukrainian referendum – ducted by an independent contractor • a surcharge of $12 to be added to and the Supreme Court-ordered repeat Mr. Maimeskul also appeared before the under the supervision of the department. current passport fees; second-round vote on December 26, Standing Senate Committee on Foreign The last major revision of the schedule of • a surcharge of $45 to be added to the Ambassador Maimeskul was in an unen- Affairs to answer questions about what fees was in 2002. current fees for immigrant visas; and, viable position – a “difficult situation,” the chairman, Sen. Peter Stollery, The revised schedule of fees for con- • a $500 “fraud prevention and detec- as he puts it. described as the “crisis in Ukraine.” sular services also reflects new sur- tion fee” for persons applying for L-1 As the Orange Revolution exploded Speaking in French, the ambassador charges authorized in the 2005 visas under “blanket” provisions abroad. onto Kyiv’s Independence Square, more called it a “dramatic situation,” but was Consolidated Appropriations Act. The Consolidated Appropriations Act than 500 Ukrainian diplomats stationed quite candid in his opening remarks. Recovering the actual cost of provid- of 2005 also mandated a “fraud preven- around the world signed an “open decla- “I must admit that I do not feel very ing consular services is essential to main- tion and detection fee” to be charged for ration” to “protest against what has comfortable sitting in this room at a time taining and improving high-quality cus- H-1B and L-1 principal applicants at become the transformation of the presi- when hundreds of thousand of tomer service, utilizing advances in time of petition filing or change of dential elections of 2004 into a disgrace- Ukrainians are marching in the cold information technology and enhancing employer. These fees are not reflected in ful war against the people of Ukraine ... streets of Kyiv and other cities in the security features of the consular func- the new schedule of fees for consular an expression of protest against the vio- Ukraine,” he said. tion of border security. services, as they will be collected by the lation of our citizens’ right to elect a The Schedule of Fees for Consular Department of Homeland Security. president by democratic means. (Continued on page 19) 6 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, MARCH 13, 2005 No. 11

COMMENTARY THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY Teaching about genocide Another look at the issue The Illinois State Legislature is currently considering a bill that would expand of two Church calendars the state’s curriculum on genocide to encompass genocides throughout the world. House Bill 312, sponsored by Rep. John Fritchey (D-Chicago), would by Andrew Sorokowski as the spiritual realm is distinct from the amend the Illinois School Code to require all elementary and secondary public common everyday world. On the other schools in the state to teach about the genocides that occurred in Armenia, This year, some of us in the diaspora hand, such a compartmentalization of our Ukraine, Cambodia, Bosnia, Rwanda and Sudan. Thus, it would add to the will celebrate Easter on March 27, others lives into religious and secular compo- already mandated state curriculum on the Holocaust. The bill has already been on May 1. Most Christians in Ukraine nents, if only symbolically in how we passed by the Illinois House, but still awaits action by the state’s Senate. will celebrate on May 1. The divergence measure time, invites spiritual schizo- The Ukrainian Genocide Famine Foundation – U.S.A. explains that “the intended between the two dates is a stark reminder phrenia and double-think. And in the premise of Section 5, Chapter 122, Paragraph 27-20.3 of the Illinois School Code is of the fact that our Eastern Churches end, we relegate sacred time to the realm to mandate Illinois public elementary and high school students to be educated about (Greek-Catholic and Orthodox) in of fantasy. the Nazi Holocaust of 1933-1945 so that such atrocities would never happen again. Ukraine and the diaspora do not agree on When we come to Christmas liturgy But genocide continues to happen: most recently in Rwanda and Bosnia.” Thus, the when to celebrate their chief holidays. on January 7, we are asserting that it is foundation underscores, it is important to expand the study of genocide to include There are really two issues. One is really December 25; yet we date our various periods of history to the present day, and to cover genocides that devastated when to celebrate Christmas and the vari- donation checks January 7. Are we living diverse countries around the globe – a position that we wholeheartedly endorse. ous other fixed or immovable feasts such in two realities, or is it just make- “As we educate our children about the injustice of hate crimes, it is important as Theophany, Annunciation, Transfigu- believe? Time is a fundamental dimen- to recognize that any form of genocide, against any people, is equally detestable. ration, Immaculate Conception, Nativity sion, and if we cannot record it with a The multicultural nature of the United States of America is integral to its cultural and Dormition of the Mother of God. single system, there is something unre- and political identity. In such a multicultural society, there is no room for show- This is not really a question of dates – for solved. Perhaps this is a consequence of ing more reverence to one ethnic group, its memory, history and tragedies, than example, our Churches agree on the artificial division of life into sacred to another,” argues the Ukrainian Genocide Famine Foundation. December 25 as the birthdate of Jesus and secular spheres, now so entrenched Despite its noble intentions, House Bill 312 faces some stiff opposition. Christ – but of calendars. The other issue in our civilization. But if our aim is to Opponents argue that it would require local school districts to fund new curricu- is how to calculate the date of Easter. overcome our ambivalence and lum units and to teach them without adding any additional school time. “I just This determines the dates of the Great Christianize our entire lives, should we think we need to look very carefully at what we’re expecting from schools,” said Fast, as well as of the moveable feasts of not express this with a single system of Deanna Sullivan of the Illinois Statewide School Management Alliance. “It’s Ascension and Pentecost (Descent of the counting time? amazing what we’re required to teach. We grapple with this every year.” Holy Spirit). The date of Easter is a separate matter. In answer to funding concerns, the Ukrainian Genocide Famine Foundation The matter of when to celebrate It is the first Sunday after the first full has stated that it is prepared to provide the teachers of Illinois with curriculum Christmas and the other immoveable moon after the vernal equinox. The feasts depends on whether one follows guides at no cost to their schools. Eastern tradition additionally requires the calendar of Julius Caesar or that of In addition, some Jewish groups have expressed wariness toward the bill, accord- that Easter occur after Passover. This is Pope Gregory XIII. The Gregorian calen- ing to the Chicago Sun-Times, based on their fear that expanding the study of geno- because, historically, the Crucifixion and dar, actually a correction of the Julian cide to cover all such crimes “would minimize the mass murder of European Jews Resurrection took place after the Jewish calendar, was introduced in October and other groups by Nazi Germany.” The newspaper quoted Richard Hischhaut, holy day. Theologians say that this 1582 on the basis of calculations by executive director of the Holocaust Memorial Foundation in Skokie, Ill., as saying reflects our respect for the historical real- Vatican astronomers. It was resisted for that “The Holocaust – that’s capital-letter-H Holocaust – stands as a singularly ity of the entire redemption story. many years by Protestant and Orthodox unique tragedy in the course of human history.” Adam Schupack, spokesman for the Can one celebrate Christmas by the countries because it was a “Catholic” cal- Anti-Defamation League, told the Sun-Times that “We certainly view it as a priority “new” Gregorian calendar and Easter by endar. Russia held out until January (or that any additional genocide education, which is worthy, comes as additive, and not the Eastern calculation? Of course. Most rather, February) 1918, and even after at the expense of Holocaust education.” On the other hand, the Jewish Federation of of the Greeks do, and we have tradition- that, its Church retained the “old” calen- Metropolitan Chicago testified in favor of House Bill 312. ally followed the Greeks, from whom, dar. Church and state were separated Rep. Fritchey quite correctly pointed out in the Sun-Times that “A student after all, we received Christianity. In fact, temporally as well as institutionally. walks away with one understanding if they think [genocide] is an isolated inci- the “Eastern Easter” eliminates a major The usual argument for following the dent ... They have quite a different one once they see that it’s happened with a objection to the Gregorian calendar, Julian calendar in the West is that this is sense of disturbing regularity.” In urging support for the bill, Rep. Fritchey has which is the danger of Easter coinciding the Ukrainian tradition. But traditions also underscored: “This long overdue legislation will help us ensure that our stu- with Passover. evolve. After all, we no longer count our dents learn of the devastating role that genocide has played around the world To be sure, there is good reason to cel- years from the Creation, or begin them in throughout history, and unfortunately, in current times.” ebrate all our holidays “together with March. We encourage our readers in Illinois to take up the cause of House Bill 312, Ukraine.” But that begs the question of A common objection to introducing and work for its passage. (See the story on page 10 for more information.) For, how Ukraine should celebrate. Must it the Gregorian calendar is that this consti- as Rep. Fritchey has stated: “It is only through this type of education that we can follow Russia? Must Ukraine cling tutes a Latinization of the Byzantine rite work to erase the type of global indifference that allowed the tragedy in Ukraine unthinkingly to tradition, or can it enliv- (shared by Ukrainian Catholics and to occur and the apathy that exists today with respect to the genocide happening en tradition through thoughtful develop- Orthodox). I fail to see, however, what is in Africa. We must value all human lives equally.” ment? Ukraine’s European choice sug- so “Latin” about a scientifically more gests a fresh look at its heritage. accurate system for measuring time, or what is so “Byzantine” about the calen- Ecumenical discussions about a uni- March dar of Julius Caesar (whose Latin was versal determination for Easter may Turning the pages back... surely better than Pope Gregory’s). Or solve that problem for us. As for does loyalty to Eastern tradition require Christmas and the other fixed holidays, slipshod chronometry? realists might predict that while 20 Ukraine’s Orthodox will never abandon A novel argument against the their Eastern calendar, the diaspora Back in 1983, when the Ukrainian community was observ- Gregorian calendar is that it is “Polish.” 1983 In pre-war Galicia this made sense. But Churches, in the inevitable process of ing the solemn 50th anniversary of the Great Famine of 1932- assimilation, will all eventually adopt the 1933, The Ukrainian Weekly published a special issue dedi- since the imminent Polish invasion rumored in 1990-1991 proved nothing Western one. Though idealists loyal to a cated to that genocide. Among its features was a section of Kyivan Patriarchate (Greek-Catholic, letters written by ethnic and community leaders on the occasion of the Famine’s 50th more than a horde of weekend shoppers from Peremyshl, this point has become Orthodox, or both) may insist on a single anniversary. The letters were the result of a February 15 meeting, which was organ- Church calendar for Ukrainians world- ized by the Illinois Consultation on Ethnicity in Education and moderated by UNA moot. Besides, the Copernican theory that the earth revolves around the sun is wide, others may not care who celebrates Vice-President Myron B. Kuropas, in commemoration of this genocide of the when. Ukrainian nation. most certainly a “Polish theory,” yet to my knowledge no Ukrainian Church has It has not always been so. When Edwin Cudecki, chair of the Illinois Consultation on Ethnicity in Education, wrote: Greek-Catholic Bishop Hryhorii “Along with many of my colleagues in diverse ethnic communities, I am writing to rejected it. True, there is a philosophical rationale Khomyshyn attempted to introduce the assure you that I will work to make people aware of the great human tragedy that Gregorian calendar in the Stanyslaviv befell Soviet Ukraine 50 years ago this winter. for keeping the Church calendar separate from the civil calendar (which in most of Eparchy in 1916, it was roundly rejected. “America is a nation of many nations. Unfortunately, in an effort to enter the main- When Bishop Jaroslav Gabro did like- stream, some groups may have unwittingly sacrificed their greatest treasure, their his- the world is the Gregorian one). Sacred time is different from ordinary time, just wise in St. Nicholas’ Cathedral parish in tory. By keeping the past hidden, we deny all Americans access to the lessons that Chicago in 1964 the opposition mounted, only we can teach. culminating, in the revolutionary year of “By confronting all Americans with the memory of Stalin’s man-made Famine, A lawyer and historian by training, 1968, in a near riot. One may regret the Ukrainian Americans are committing an act of faith in themselves and in us. We rec- Andrew Sorokowski wrote his doctoral conflict, but not the concern. ognize our obligation to join with you and your people in sharing this tragic aspect of dissertation on the Greek-Catholic parish For the matter is not trivial. It is not your history, so that events like the Famine never happen again. This is the lesson that clergy in Galicia between 1900 and 1939. just that in some of our communities, we must learn to teach others from your history. ...” He is employed at the Environment saying “Christ is Risen” to the wrong Division of the U.S. Department of person at the wrong time invites the Source: “Ethnic, community leaders on Famine,” The Ukrainian Weekly, March Justice in Washington as a researcher on 20, 1983. the U.S. war industry in the 1940s. (Continued on page 19) No. 11 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, MARCH 13, 2005 7

NEWS AND VIEWS A Catholic high school in New Jersey learns about the Orange Revolution by Andrew Nynka During the presentation, a day that began with gray skies and ended with On Monday, February 28, staff and stu- nearly a foot of snow, the high school dents at Pope John High School in Sparta, saw orange. The students heard about N.J., listened to a presentation on the former Presidents Leonid Kravchuk and Orange Revolution. Organizers of the Leonid Kuchma, and the regimes under event asked that this reporter present the which they controlled Ukraine for 13 school with a picture of the historic events that unfolded there, as I covered the revo- years, from 1991 to 2004. They looked lution for The Ukrainian Weekly from on as pictures of President Viktor December 14, 2004, to January 19. Yushchenko – one from July 2004, prior It was my distinct honor and privilege to his poisoning, and one from to report on the Orange Revolution. It was September of that same year, after he a moment in Ukrainian history that I will was poisoned – were displayed on a large not soon, if ever, forget. But, in this space, screen in front of them. They heard the thanks and praise should go to the students story of his poisoning by dioxin, a pow- and staff of the coed Catholic high school erful toxin that nearly took his life. for dedicating an academic day to learning The students sat, well-mannered and about Ukraine. Their interest and attention respectful, and watched as video footage to Ukraine, my ancestral homeland, should showed hundreds of thousands of be commended. Ukrainian protesters rally peacefully A private Catholic school of nearly before masses of Ukrainian militia, clad 900 students, Pope John gave me every from head to toe in black protective gear, opportunity to speak about freedom and their dark helmets partially covered in Anna Murphey/New Jersey Herald democracy, and how Ukrainians decided snow, reflecting the blue color of fluores- The Ukrainian Weekly’s Andrew Nynka speaks about the Orange Revolution at to reclaim a country that has historically cent street lights during a freezing cold Pope John High School in Sparta, N.J. been ruled by external forces. Kyiv night. The 40-minute presentation was originally stemmed from the curiosity of repeated eight times throughout the day, a handful of students – a number of the LETTERS TO THE EDITOR and by the end of it all students were pre- individuals mentioned above created and sented with only a glimpse of the strug- maintained a beautiful display of gle that Ukrainians went through to Ukrainian cultural items (pysanky, should be recognized for their support of secure a more meaningful democracy. embroidery, wood carvings, etc.). The young children’s instruction and, in turn, Congratulations My hope is that they felt what it meant to display has been in the school’s library – of the Ukrainian community at-large. vote – to participate in a democracy – the Biondo Research Center – for due to Soyuzivka and the great gift that it is to live in a months, where students and staff have Dear Editor: Roma Ann Krauth country where they can freely express been free to look through it and learn a We’d like to thank Nestor Paslawsky Milford, N.J. their views without fear of retribution. I little about Ukrainian culture. for the second consecutive perfect was most proud to tell the students that, Mrs. Buniak reported to me recently Valentine’s Day dinner. The ambiance in after years under a repressive regime, that the students are “still so enthusiastic, the Main House dining room was per- Ukrainians voted in huge numbers – interested, and, I think, proud of them- fect, the food – exceptional, and the Moldova’s stand some 75 percent of eligible voters cast selves for knowing so much now – and entertainment – top-notch. their ballots in Ukraine – and demanded my colleagues are reporting that their However, clearly the word has not on interference that their choice be recognized. students are now able to draw analogies spread about how wonderful Soyuzivka’s Dear Editor: In addition to the students, thanks to similar events,problems, etc., that are holiday evenings are. Bravo, Moldova, for taking a tough should also go to the staff who organized going on elsewhere in the world.” Soyuzivka’s New Year’s Eve was not stand against external political interfer- the event: Msgr. Kieran McHugh, the In reflecting on that presentation, I am to be missed. The three ingredients to a ence. school principal; Elizabeth Buniak, a most heartened to think that a school of perfect evening were once again in evi- The Russian Embassy in Moldova Ukrainian American computer science American high school kids – who previ- dence: ambiance, food, music. asked the Moldovan Foreign Ministry to teacher; Shayne O’Connell, social studies ously knew little of Ukraine – decided Congratulations to the manager, chef explain why more than 100 so-called department chairperson; Thomas Morro of that they also wanted to learn about free- and staff of Soyuzivka. Keep up the good Russian “observers” and “human-rights the social studies department; school dom and democracy, and on that day they work and let us spread the word about activists” who were traveling to the librarians Carol McBriar and Thomas Fox; chose as their example Ukraine’s Orange what a treasure we have in the heart of Moldova to “monitor” the country’s Kendall Foss and Ukrainian American Revolution. I wish the students at Pope the Catskill region. March 6 parliamentary elections were Andrew Pawlyszyn. Other individuals John High School all of the very best as halted at the Moldovan border. who also helped but were not affiliated they continue to learn about the world Marianna and Myron Zajac Moldovan police said the St. with the school included Natalie Buniak, around them, but today I’m glad to know Poughkeepsie, N.Y. Petersburg train was stopped and sent Anna Denysyk and Martha Salenko. they are aware of Ukraine and its struggle back because “some were spinmasters In addition to the presentation – which to become a leading democratic nation. and people with no reason to stay in Moldova.” Church deserves In a similar incident, at a recent democracy conference in Slovakia in To The Weekly Contributors: thanks from dancers February of this year, Russian political Dear Editor: analysts Gleb Pavlovsky and Vyacheslav We greatly appreciate the materials – feature articles, news stories, press In regard to the short article I submitted Nikonov, who wanted to attend the con- clippings, letters to the editor, etc. – we receive from our readers. In order to about the Barvinok dance group of South ference, were not allowed entry into the facilitate preparation of The Ukrainian Weekly, we ask that the guidelines listed Bound Brook, N.J. (UKELODEON, country. A conference spokesman said “It below be followed. February 13), it should have been noted is a conference about democracy, and • News stories should be sent in not later than 10 days after the occurrence that the dance instruction is made possible [Pavlovsky and Nikonov] are not the best of a given event. by the Ukrainian Orthodox Church of the representatives of Russian democracy.” • Photographs (originals only, no photocopies or computer printouts) submit- U.S.A. The Church’s sponsorship of the Ukraine should take note. ted for publication must be accompanied by captions. Photos will be returned only when so requested and accompanied by a stamped, addressed envelope. group continues to benefit many members The likes of Mr. Pavlovsky and other • Full names (i.e., no initials) and their correct English spellings must be pro- and non-members of the Ukrainian Kremlin anti-Ukrainian advisers and vided. Orthodox Church through the loan of its spinmasters and xenophobic hate-mon- • Persons who submit any materials must provide a daytime phone number facilities for many years. gers like Moscow Mayor Yuri Luzhkov, where they may be reached if any additional information is required. While the omission may seem like a who harbor separatist views, should be • Unsolicited materials submitted for publication will be returned only when small detail, when you consider that any made personae non gratae in Ukraine so requested and accompanied by a stamped, addressed envelope. dance teacher would expect to pay thou- and North America for their continuous Mailing address: The Ukrainian Weekly, 2200 Route 10, P.O. Box 280, sands of dollars each year for rent of a anti-Ukrainian sentiments. Parsippany, NJ 07054. dance space, then the Church’s contribu- On the other hand, Russians who have PLEASE NOTE: Materials may be sent to The Weekly also via e-mail to the tion of the stage and facilities of its ban- a more liberal view of Ukrainian-Russian address [email protected]. Please do include your mailing address and quet-sized hall for many years is a seri- relations should have the welcome mat phone number so that we may contact you if needed to clarify any information. ous contribution indeed. extended for them by the more open- Please call or send query via e-mail before electronically sending anything Though the Ukrainian Orthodox minded Yushchenko/Tymoshenko gov- other than Word documents. This applies especially to photos, as they must be Church of the U.S.A. has never sought ernment. scanned according to our specifications in order to be properly reproduced in credit for its long-time sponsorship of our newspaper. Barvinok, this is all the more reason that Wolodymyr Derzko Any questions? Call 973-292-9800. the Consistory and Archbishop Antony Toronto 8 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, MARCH 13, 2005 No. 11

Kuchma testifies... (Continued from page 1) Zhovta Pora names. Like all Ukrainian police officers, the establishes party four accused of Gongadze’s kidnapping by Zenon Zawada and murder were employees of the Kyiv Press Bureau Ministry of Internal Affairs, led by Mr. KYIV – Zhovta (Yellow) Pora’s Kravchenko at the time. leaders said they are establishing a A third suspect is under house arrest political party, declaring it a vehicle in Kyiv. for the Orange Revolution’s ideals, Yurii Nesterov, a key witness who is among them the expansion of democ- currently under police protection in Kyiv, racy and European values in Ukraine. was reportedly wounded two weeks ago Pora will be distinct from the when someone threw a grenade at him scores of other Ukrainian parties and his guard. because it has created politicians who Gen. Oleksii Pukach, the former head have a moral right and responsibility of police intelligence, has fled the coun- to power in Ukraine, its leaders said. try and is the subject of an international It also offers a realistic chance for search warrant, Mr. Piskun said. the new generation to take an active Another witness, Ihor Honcharov, role in politics, as the party has been died in prison two years ago. He said that built from the bottom up, leaders said. Mr. Nesterov played a direct role in the “We changed the nation, together kidnapping and murder of Mr. with the Ukrainian people,” said Gongadze. Vladyslav Kaskiv, one of Pora’s key It has been widely speculated in the leaders during the Revolution. Ukrainian media that the procurator gen- “Today, Pora consists of activists eral’s investigation would stop at Mr. UNIAN who are supposed to take responsi- Kravchenko because of a possible immu- Former President Leonid Kuchma pays his last respects at the coffin of former bility for the fate of Ukraine.” nity deal that Mr. Yushchenko could have Minister of Internal Affairs Yurii Kravchenko, whose photo appears on the top right. Pora’s status as a political party struck with Mr. Kuchma. ensures a permanent rift with Chorna However, Mr. Yushchenko’s close high regard. ties and testify for the procurator general. (Black) Pora, which seeks to keep ally, chocolate mogul Petro Poroshenko, Vice Prime Minister of Humanitarian In return, Mr. Melnychenko asked for Pora as a grassroots civic campaign said there is no immunity deal extended Policy Mykola Tomenko met with Mr. security during his visit to Ukraine. that fights corruption in elections to Mr. Kuchma. “In the Gongadze mat- Melnychenko in Warsaw between March Mr. Yushchenko is willing to meet and government. ter, there wasn’t any person above the 6 and 7. During their meeting, Mr. with Mr. Melnychenko during his visit to In their view, becoming a political law, and there won’t be anyone having Melnychenko said he was ready to hand the U.S. planned for early April, Mr. party contradicts the original pur- immunity,” Mr. Poroshenko said. over his recordings to Ukrainian authori- Tomenko said. pose of Pora, which was to serve as Mr. Melnychenko has stated that a full a decentralized citizens’ movement investigation of the Gongadze murder that resonated across party lines and should implicate four top government responsibility to ensure Mr. individual leaders, according to a officials, including Mr. Kuchma, Mr. Kravchenko’s safety as the main witness Chorna Pora press release. Ex-minister... Kravchenko, former Security Service of (Continued from page 1) in the Gongadze case. The formation of a party also vio- Ukraine (SBU) chief Leonid Derkach lates Pora’s stated rule of political non- Mr. Kravchenko’s death complicates Mr. Piskun on March 2 said investiga- and current Verkhovna Rada Chairman tors had identified all four people partisanship, said Chorna Pora Volodymyr Lytvyn. the investigation and raises many new activists. questions in the rapidly unfolding involved in Gongadze’s slaying and A voice similar to Mr. Lytvyn’s on the knew who was the mastermind. He did Chorna Pora’s leaders accused Melnychenko recordings said, “In my Gongadze case. not name names, but the Interfax news Zhovta Pora of capitalizing on the opinion, let loose Kravchenko to use “As concerns the investigation, it will agency reported that the suspects were Pora brand name and symbols in alternative methods.” be more difficult to investigate the role of cooperating in the investigation. order to launch their own political Mr. Lytvyn dismissed allegations and former higher state officials [in the Hryhorii Omelchenko, a member of careers. said he is also ready to testify. killing],” said Oleksander Sushko, direc- the Verkhovna Rada’s commission inves- “They’ve put people in power Since Mr. Gongadze’s disappearance tor of the Center for Peace, Conversion tigating the murder of Gongadze, had who had no participation in the in September 2000, Mr. Kuchma has vig- and Foreign Policy, a Kyiv-based Revolution,” said Anton Pivniuk, a orously denied any role, later claiming research center. “Without Mr. told the media on March 3 that Mr. Chorna Pora activist and student at that he is the victim of a frame-up Kravchenko it will be more difficult to Kravchenko was under extreme pressure, the Kyiv University of Technology hatched by his political enemies. He has prove or dismiss the role of [Leonid] adding that he feared Mr. Kravchenko and Design. “They are associates, or said the recordings are fakes and were Kuchma.” might take his own life. they have nice financing. They will doctored. He said Mr. Kravchenko’s death also be working for money, while we will “Before God, before the people, I exposes what he calls the “complete RFE/RL’s Ukrainian Service and be working for untainted ideas.” have a clear conscience,” Mr. Kuchma incompetence” of Procurator General RFE/RL Regional Analyst Roman Pora’s party leaders said they aim told reporters after Mr. Kravchenko’s Piskun. He said it was Mr. Piskun’s Kupchinsky contributed to this report. to finance their organization through death. contributions from small to mid- Attending Mr. Kravchenko’s memori- level businessmen, but no oligarchs. al service several days later, Mr. Kuchma Chorna Pora also accuses Zhovta said, “I have already said that this is all a Pora’s leaders of engaging in their Quotable notes game that began in 2000, when some “We have reasons today to say that the murder of Giya [Heorhii] Gongadze own form of “Kuchmism” by decid- people did not like President Kuchma.” ing to create a political party without a has been solved. Giya Gongadze’s murderers have been detained. They are now More than a third of Ukrainians, or 35 wide discussion or an agreement with giving testimony. percent, believe Mr. Kuchma should be Pora’s activists, the press release said. “Yesterday, when we were discussing how to conduct the operation, I learned brought to court, according to a poll Meanwhile, Mr. Kaskiv is build- some circumstances of the last moments of the life of Giya Gongadze. It was a released on March 9 by the Razumkov ing a name for himself in Ukrainian horrendous death, which has been corroborated by testimonies of the murderers. Center for Economic and Political politics. It was hard to believe that in this millennium there are people among civil ser- Research. On February 24 he was honored as vants who have such anger, such hatred and such animal behavior toward their The question posed to 2,012 partici- one of 21 “Champions of Freedom” citizens. pants was, “What future for Mr. Kuchma from 13 Central and Eastern European “My main goal today, together with law-enforcement agencies, is to find the nations. U.S. President George W. Bush do you believe would be most just?” answer to the main question: who organized and committed that murder. The met these Champions of Freedom, Almost 45 percent of respondents investigation has now reached that stage. including Mr. Kaskiv and Natalya believe that Mr. Kuchma should simply “I think the fact that the murder has not been solved for four and a half years leave civic and political life. Almost two- Dmytruk, a sign language interpreter but was solved in several weeks under the new authorities proves that the previ- thirds of Ukrainians, or 64 percent, have for Ukrainian State Television, on a ous government not only lacked the political will to solve it ... but, what is a negative view of Mr. Kuchma, the poll visit to Bratislava, Slovakia. (See story important to say today, the previous government sheltered the murderers.” on page 3 of this issue.) reported. “Led by Mr. Kaskiv and others and Meanwhile, a mini-drama has unfold- ed between Mr. Melnychenko and Mr. – Ukrainian President Viktor Yushchenko on March 1, as quoted by the enduring brutal winter weather, Pora Ukrainska Pravda website and cited by RFE/RL Belarus and Ukraine Report. members ... maintained a peaceful pres- Piskun, who extended the former securi- ence ‘on the barricades’ for the duration ty officer an invitation to come to of the Orange Revolution, refusing to Ukraine from the U.S., where he has “I think it will be possible to say the case is resolved once both those who abandon their tents until the announce- received political asylum. ordered the killing and those who carried it out are named. So far, we have not ment of the official vote tally showing Mr. Piskun said he hopes to obtain Mr. heard the names of those who ordered it.” that Viktor Yushchenko had won the Melnychenko’s original recordings and presidency,” said a press release issued employ them in his office’s investiga- – Myroslava Gongadze, the wife of Heorhii Gongadze, in an interview with by the U.S. Embassy in Kyiv. tions. However, Mr. Melnychenko has RFE/RL on March 2. made clear he doesn’t hold Mr. Piskun in No. 11 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, MARCH 13, 2005 9 Yushchenko to receive JFK Profile in Courage Award BOSTON – Ukraine President Viktor The John F. Kennedy Profile in “Nobel in government,” the Profile in Johnson (R-Conn.); Elaine Jones, former Yushchenko, who survived an assassina- Courage Award is presented annually to Courage Award is represented by a ster- director-counsel of the NAACP Legal tion attempt and overcame the efforts of public servants who have withstood ling-silver lantern symbolizing a beacon Defense and Education Fund; Ms. Russian-backed political opponents to rig strong opposition to follow what they of hope. The lantern was designed by Kennedy, president of the John F. his defeat as the democratically elected believe is the right course of action. Past Edwin Schlossberg and crafted by Kennedy Library Foundation; U.S. Sen. leader of Ukraine, has been named the recipients of the award include former Tiffany & Co. Kennedy (D-Mass.); Paul G. Kirk, Jr., recipient of the 2005 John F. Kennedy U.S. President Gerald Ford, U.S. Sen. President Yushchenko was chosen as chairman of the board of directors of the Profile in Courage Award, it was John McCain and U.S. Sen. Russell the recipient of the John F. Kennedy John F. Kennedy Library Foundation; announced on March 8 by the John F. Feingold, United Nations Secretary Library Foundation’s prestigious award U.S. Sen. Olympia Snowe (R-Maine); Kennedy Library Foundation. (Three General Kofi Annan, former U.S. Rep. for political courage by a distinguished and Patricia M. Wald, former judge of the other award recipients were to be Charles Weltner of Georgia, former U.S. bipartisan committee of national, political International Criminal Tribunal for the announced later in the week.) Rep. Carl Elliott Sr. of Alabama, Afghan and community leaders. John former Yugoslavia. Mr. Yushchenko will be presented with human rights activist Dr. Sima Simar and Seigenthaler, founder of the First * * * the Profile in Courage Award by Caroline the peacemakers of Northern Ireland. Amendment Center at Vanderbilt Kennedy and Sen. Edward Kennedy when The award is named for President University, chairs the 14-member Profile The John F. Kennedy Presidential he visits the John F. Kennedy Presidential Kennedy’s 1957 Pulitzer Prize-winning in Courage Award Committee. Library and Museum is a presidential Library and Museum this spring. book, “Profiles in Courage,” which Committee members are Michael library administered by the National “Viktor Yushchenko has inspired citi- recounts the stories of eight U.S. senators Beschloss, author and presidential histo- Archives and Records Administration and zens of the world with his extraordinary who risked their careers to fight for what rian; David Burke, former president of supported, in part, by the John F. Kennedy courage” said Ms. Kennedy, president of they believed in. The John F. Kennedy CBS News; U.S. Sen. Thad Cochran (R- Library Foundation, a non-profit organiza- the John F. Kennedy Library Foundation. Library Foundation created the Profile in Miss.); Marian Wright Edelman, presi- tion. The Kennedy Library and the “His commitment to freedom and the Courage Award in 1989 to honor dent of the Children’s Defense Fund; Kennedy Library Foundation seek to pro- democratic process is a powerful exam- President Kennedy’s commitment and Antonia Hernandez, president and chief mote, through educational and community ple of how one person can truly make a contribution to public service. It is pre- executive officer of the California programs, a greater appreciation and difference. Viktor Yushchenko is a true sented in May in celebration of President Community Foundation; Al Hunt, understanding of American politics, histo- profile in courage who my father would Kennedy’s May 29 birthday. Washington managing editor of ry and culture, the process of governing have greatly admired.” Described by one recipient as the Bloomberg News; U.S. Rep. Nancy and the importance of public service. Historians discuss legacy of Yalta Conference at UIA event

by Andrew Nynka “Yalta is receding from memory into Adrian Karatnycky, a counselor and sen- off because that’s what isolationism is. It history,” said John Micgiel, adjunct asso- ior scholar at Freedom House, who, in is a unilateral decision not to engage with NEW YORK – Four prominent histo- ciate professor of international affairs and introducing the speakers said the evening anyone else.” rians came together here on the occasion the director of the East Central European had assembled “an extremely accom- Dr. Vojtech Mastny, a senior research of the 60th anniversary of the Yalta Center at Columbia University in New plished and excellent panel of experts on fellow at the National Security Archives Conference to say that the 1945 summit, York. “Yalta is not quite dead, but with the post-Yalta region.” He also reminded at George Washington University in seen widely as partitioning Eastern any luck it will soon be.” guests that a “wonderful” exhibit of pho- Washington, addressed the goals of the Europe in terms favorable to the Soviet A second scholar, Charles Gati of tographs, rarely displayed outside of the participants of the Yalta Conference. Union, no longer has a practical applica- Johns Hopkins University, agreed. “I Franklin and Eleanor Roosevelt Institute, “That was the frame of mind on both tion and is now only a remnant of history. don’t think 10-15 years from now Yalta accompanied the panel discussion and sides,” Dr. Mastny said, referring to the Hosted by the Ukrainian Institute of will become a topic of discussion even in would be on display at the Ukrainian Western allies and the Soviet Union. America on March 1, the four historians this room because it has largely lost its Institute’s landmark building at 2 E. 79th “They wanted to preserve a measure of addressed the evening’s theme – a meet- significance,” said Mr. Gati, a senior St. until March 4. cooperation – not a deep cooperation but ing between then U.S. President Franklin adjunct professor of European studies at A sign describing a portion of the they certainly didn’t want the problems D. Roosevelt, British Prime Minister the School of Advanced International exhibit, made up of black and white pho- that were to come,” said Dr. Mastny, also Winston Churchill and Marshal Joseph Studies in Washington. tographs of the famed meeting, was hung a coordinator of the independent Parallel Stalin of the Soviet Union that was held “What has Yalta become?” Mr. Gati on the second floor of the UIA’s building. History Project on NATO and the in the Ukrainian resort city in the Crimea. rhetorically asked the audience of nearly A portion of it read: “Today the confer- Warsaw Pact, a partnership of more than The summit, which took place on 100. “It’s finished. It’s gone, and I think ence occupies an ambiguous place in his- 20 international institutes. February 4-11, 1945, is known simply as we should celebrate it. The details of torical memory.” Dr. Mastny added that, although the the Yalta Conference. Europe have been taken care of,” added Addressing that place in history, Dr. participants left the conference feeling The discussion examined the historic the professor, a fellow at the Johns David Woolner, a professor of history at they had achieved a measure of success summit against a context of several mile- Hopkins Foreign Policy Institute and a Marist College in Poughkeepsie, N.Y., in deliberating on the future of Eastern stone events that have occurred recently former senior advisor for the U.S. State said the feelings of many Ukrainians Europe, they quickly realized they had in Eastern Europe. Those events, the his- Department. toward then Soviet leader Stalin and the made a mistake. torians argued, freed many of the coun- Each of the four scholars was given 15 Yalta conference stem, in part, from the “Let’s remember that they parted in tries that were affected in part by the out- minutes to speak on the theme of the actions of President Roosevelt. the best of spirits,” Dr. Mastny said of come of the Yalta Conference. The first evening – the Yalta Conference in 1945 “Your rage, and the rage in this room, Roosevelt, Churchill and Stalin. “They of those events – membership in the and its legacy 60 years later – and to dis- at Joseph Stalin is defined by F.D.R.,” really all believed that they got out of it European Union and NATO by Poland, cuss “the impact of the tripartite meeting said Dr. Woolner, the executive director all that they wanted. Of course, that was the Czech Republic, Latvia, Estonia and from an Eastern European perspective,” a of the Franklin and Eleanor Roosevelt not the case, and they would realize that Lithuania – were the first in a series that statement released prior to the event Institute. “If the U.S. had gone back to in the coming weeks.” culminated with the Orange Revolution announced. its unilateral approach of isolationism, in Ukraine, the historians said. The discussion was moderated by the world would have been much worse (Continued on page 19)

Andrew Nynka Speakers at the Ukrainian Institute of America presentation dedicated to the 60th anniversary of the Yalta Conference (from left): Adrian Karatnycky, John Micgiel, David Woolner, Vojtech Mastny and Charles Gati. 10 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, MARCH 13, 2005 No. 11

Illinois State Legislature considers new genocide curriculum bill by Katya Mischenko-Mycyk dents about the Ukrainian Famine- ability to carry out the genocide in and a final vote was called. The Illinois Genocide of 1932-1933. Ukraine while concealing it from the rest House of Representatives passed the CHICAGO – The Ukrainian Genocide Keeping his word, less than a year and of the world encouraged Hitler to com- Bill by a vote of 96 in favor to 11 Famine Foundation – U.S.A. (UGFF) is a half later, Rep. Froehlich is the chief mence his extermination of Jews, against, with seven abstaining. urging all Illinois Ukrainian Americans co-sponsor of House Bill 312. Gypsies, homosexuals, Slavs and others Representatives voting against the to write their state legislators in support The UGFF commended Reps. Fritchey in what is known as the Holocaust,” stat- bill in the final House vote were of Illinois House Bill 312. If passed, and Froehlich for their commitment to ed Mrs. Mischenko-Mycyk during her Suzanne Bassi (R), Mark H. Beaubien House Bill 312 would mandate that all increasing awareness of the over 10 million testimony. Jr. (R), William B. Black (R), Joe Dunn public elementary and secondary schools victims of the Ukrainian Genocide and A number of the representatives who (R), Renee Kosel (R), Eileen Lyons (R), in Illinois teach about the genocides that calling attention to other ethnic groups that voted against House Bill 312 asked the Jerry L. Mitchell (R), Donald L. Moffitt occurred in Armenia, Ukraine, have suffered from a similar history of eth- forgiveness of their negative vote on the (R), Richard P. Myers (R), Ed Sullivan Cambodia, Bosnia, Rwanda and Sudan, nic hatred and genocide. bill from Rep. Fritchey and the ethnic Jr. (R) and Jim Watson (R). in addition to the already mandated study House Bill 312 is in the early stages of communities that have experienced geno- Of particular concern to the UGFF is of the Holocaust. This bill amends a cur- the legislative cycle. All bills must be cide. A few, including Rep. Watson (R), that Rep. Bassi, who represents District rent law in Illinois which requires state read by title on three different days in explained that their opposition centered 54, voted against the bill. The Ukrainian public schools to teach students only each chamber (House and Senate) before on their concern for the number of man- American Youth Association’s Palatine about the Holocaust. being passed. After the first reading, the dates already placed on Illinois teachers Branch, which houses a Ukrainian “This long overdue legislation will bill is assigned to a committee and a and current budget shortfalls, and was Saturday school and a Ukrainian School help us ensure that our students learn of hearing takes place. If the committee not a rejection of the importance of the of Dance, and is home to SUM activities, the devastating role that genocide has approves the bill after the hearing, then it genocides included in House Bill 312. lies within Rep. Bassi’s legislative dis- played around the world throughout his- proceeds to the second reading and third In light of State Department of trict. tory, and unfortunately, in current times,” reading before a vote is taken. Education budget shortfalls, the UGFF is The bill was placed on the Illinois said State Rep. John Fritchey (D- House Bill 312 cleared the hearing in prepared to provide Illinois teachers with Senate calendar for a first reading on Chicago), the sponsor of House Bill 312. the Committee on Elementary and curriculum and resource guides at no March 3. “It is only through this type of education Secondary Education on February 9. charge. In addition, through the work of The UGFF noted that it is imperative that we can work to erase the type of Committee members voted 13-8 in favor Dr. Myron Kuropas, the UGFF is pleased that the Illinois Ukrainian American global indifference that allowed the of House Bill 312. to announce a one graduate credit semi- community rally together once again and tragedy in Ukraine to occur and the apa- Testimony opposing House Bill 312 nar accredited by Northern Illinois write to their Illinois state senators to thy that exists today with respect to the was delivered by Deanna Sullivan of the University on the teaching of the support House Bill 312. genocide happening in Africa. We must Illinois Association of School Boards. Ukrainian Genocide. The UGFF suggested that letters be value all human lives equally.” Representatives of the UGFF were This two-day seminar for Illinois sent also to: On September 21, 2003, Rep. John present at the hearing and submitted both teachers will be held at the Ukrainian • Sen. Emil Jones Jr., Illinois Senate Froehlich (R-Schaumburg) was the only written and oral testimony to the commit- National Museum in Chicago on April 1- President, 327 Capitol Building, Illinois public official to accept an invita- tee. Chairperson Katya Mischenko- 2 and will be led by Dr. Kuropas. Springfield, IL 62706; tion from the UGFF to participate the in Mycyk delivered oral testimony on Teachers registered for this seminar will Sen. Kimberly A. Lightford, the commemoration of the 70th behalf of the UGFF in support of House receive a curriculum guide, a textbook, a Chairperson, Senate Education Anniversary of the Ukrainian Genocide Bill 312. In her testimony she presented video on the Ukrainian Genocide and a Committee, M114 Capitol Building, of 1932-1933 at the Ukrainian Genocide the committee a brief history of Stalin’s luncheon. For further information on Springfield, IL 62706; Monument in Bloomingdale, Ill. During policy for liquidating the Ukrainian how to register and about tuition fees for • Sen. Frank C. Watson, Illinois Senate his speech, Rep. Froehlich pledged to kulaks as a class and explained how that this program, readers may contact Minority Leader, 309A Capitol Building, work on behalf of the Ukrainian led to the Ukrainian Genocide of 1932- Nicholas Mischenko at (847) 699-9484 Springfield, IL 62706; American community to see to it that 1933. or [email protected]. • Sen. Louis S. Viverito, Chairperson, Illinois schools are required to teach stu- “Many historians believe that Stalin’s On March 1, House Bill 312 was read Senate Rules Committee, 121A Capitol for the third time in the Illinois House Building, Springfield, IL 62706. UHRC meets with members of Congress ACTION ITEMS Yushchenko’s visit and aid to Ukraine Friends and supporters of Ukraine’s democracy:

President Viktor Yushchenko is due to visit the U.S. in early April. Of the three lev- els of presidential visits, state, official and working, this visit was first characterized as a “working” visit, but apparently now is set as an “official” visit. Ukrainian Americans would obviously like to see President Yushchenko be received with all the honor and dignity due him, but sources on both sides of the Atlantic say that one month’s time is not enough to arrange a state visit. At a meeting of local Ukrainian American organization heads convened on March 8 by Ukraine’s Ambassador to the United States Mykhailo Reznik, it was decided to urge the Bush administration to arrange a state visit in November in view of the lengthy preparations regarding not only the state dinner, but political protocols to be agreed upon and prepared for sign- ing, and security arrangements to be made. In view of the above facts, the next most prestigious event for a visiting head of state is an address to a joint session of Congress. Please contact, by phone or fax, members of the House of Representatives and Senate to urge that they appeal to Speaker Dennis Hastert to invite President Yushchenko to address a formal, joint ses- sion of Congress during his visit in early April as a signal of U.S. support for the new administration in Ukraine * * * In the Foreign Assistance section of the Supplemental Appropriations Bill for 2005, the Bush administration included $60 million for Ukraine. The sum is part of the administration’s post-Orange Revolution response in support of Ukraine’s new WASHINGTON – Members of the Philadelphia-based Ukrainian Human reform government. The House has proposed to cut this figure by half, to $30 million. Rights Committee recently traveled to Washington in the aftermath of the Given the current budget situation, there is no guarantee that even that much will Orange Revolution to meet with elected officials in order to urge them to sup- remain in the final version of the bill. port Ukraine in its efforts to foster democracy and create a free market econo- Please immediately contact members of the House and Senate to urge them to rein- my. UHRC members met with co-chairs of the Congressional Ukrainian state the administration’s original $60 million in the Fiscal 2005 Supplemental Caucus, Reps. Marcy Kaptur (D-Ohio) and Curt Weldon (R-Pa.) and asked Appropriations bill for foreign assistance to Ukraine. Providing the $60 million of them to work to increase U.S. foreign assistance to Ukraine. Rep. Kaptur funding will fulfill President George W. Bush’s commitment to supporting freedom in shared her experiences in visiting the tent city on Kyiv’s Independence this vital area of the globe. Square, while Rep. Weldon commented that it is time the provisions of the * * * Jackson-Vanik amendment be revoked in regard to Ukraine. The UHRC also met with Rep. Charles Dent (R-Pa.), a newly elected member of Congress If you don’t know your House and/or Senate members’ telephone numbers and who represents the Lehigh Valley region, and his legislative director, Peter faxes (regular mail and e-mails take too long), call 202-225-3121 or log on to Richards. The UHRC emphasized the importance of U.S. support for newly http://www.house.gov and http://www.senate.gov. inaugurated President Viktor Yushchenko, who is leading Ukraine on a new For further information about these Action Items readers may call (410) 884-9025. course of democratization. Seen above (from left) are: Mr. Richards, Ulana Mazurkevich, Rep. Dent and Marta Fedoriw. – submitted by the Action Ukraine Coalition No. 11 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, MARCH 13, 2005 11

Ukrainian Debutante Balls California gala presents debutantes, supports aid to Ukraine

by Anna Micevych GLENDALE, Calif. – Saturday, February 5, was a crisp, southern California evening. Four girls were about to make their debut, and a charity was about to have its annual gala. The event: the 2005 California Association to Aid Ukraine Ball held at the Hilton Hotel in Glendale, Calif. It was a night to celebrate culture and community. Members of the Ukrainian community came to watch the debu- tantes, bid on silent auction items, dance and, most importantly, to help a great cause. Last year the CAAU Ball funded orphanages in Ukraine. Proceeds from this year’s ball were earmarked to sup- port Wheelchairs for Ukraine, a part of Wheels for Humanity, an organization dedicated to providing wheelchairs throughout the world. The ball is not the CAAU’s only char- itable action for the Ukrainian people. The organization also provides financial support to orphanages, educational pro- grams, neonatal training for physicians, democracy education, and helps Wheels for Humanity deliver wheelchairs and mobility aids to needy in Ukraine, among other causes. Last year, through the generosity of the southern California community and the dedication of its members, CAAU provided nearly $30,000 in support for these programs. But this was not on the minds of the debutantes, their families and the guests. It was a magical night for the debutantes and their families. All was ready: the grand ballroom was elegantly appointed with covered chairs, crisp linens and flo- ral centerpieces accented with orange roses. Andriana Gnap led everyone in “God Bless America” and the Ukrainian national anthem. The band, Vorony, Debs and escorts: Left to right: Cedar Lampe and Alexandra Prodaniuk, Volodymyr Kalish and Olha Kalish, Alyssa from New York, which had donated their Demus and Artem Panchenko, Sophia Zerebinski and Andryj Zacharczuk time to provide music for the event, played a soft accompaniment for the San Francisco Ukrainian and Orthodox 150 miles. Chernivtsi. To date, deliveries have young ladies’ presentation to the commu- community. She has been energized by Marta Mykytyn-Hill, CAAU’s treasur- been made to Lviv, Rivne, Ivano- nity. the Orange Revolution and demonstrated er, acted as master of ceremonies for the Frankivsk, Ternopil, Khmelnytskyi, This year’s debutantes came from all in favor of free elections in Ukraine. event and kept the program running Volyn and Uzhorod. over California, but all had ties to the Alyssa Demus organizes charity events smoothly. Before dinner commenced, In addition, the board acknowledged local southern California community. at her school to raise money for a variety Father Myron Mykyta, pastor of Nativity the efforts of Bohdan Malaniak (CAAU The young ladies were resplendent in of the Blessed Virgin Mary Ukrainian advisor, Los Angeles) and Dr. Rostyslav of community service projects. their white gowns and gloves. They Catholic Church, gave the invocation. He Stoika (CAAU advisor, Ukraine), who Alexandra Prodaniuk is an athlete and were an amazing group indeed. gave a traditional blessing for the food, assist Dr. Kulczycky on a continuing Sophia Zerebinski is involved in accomplished mountain hiker; she and the debutantes, the CAAU Ball basis with the coordination of wheelchair marine ecology and will travel to Costa her team hold the record for the youngest Committee, the guests, and, in an unex- shipments with U.S. and Ukrainian gov- Rica this summer to study leatherback team (13-year-olds) to traverse the Tahoe pectedly lighthearted twist, included the ernments and other organizations. sea turtles. Olha Kalish is active in the Rim Trail in one stretch – a distance of band, to the amusement of all. Last, but not least, Mrs. Keske intro- Following dinner, Luba Poniatyszyn- duced the vice consul of Ukraine, Taras Keske, chairman of the CAAU board, Kuzmych, who presented personal greet- introduced members of the board, all of ings on behalf of Dr. Valery Hrebeniuk, whom are deeply committed to the orga- consul general of Ukraine in San nization’s goal of improving life in Francisco. Ukraine. After 45 minutes of dancing to the She gave special recognition to Dr. energetic band, the enthusiastic guests Roman Kulczycky for his countless were treated to a brief performance by hours of volunteer work in refurbishing the Los Angeles dance group Chervona wheelchairs and overseeing their distri- Kalyna. The group entertained everyone bution in Ukraine. Since 1997 Dr. with the traditional “Welcome Dance” Kulczycky has been leading, on a yearly followed by two traditional Ukrainian basis, a small group of volunteeers to dances and one contemporary dance, all various oblasts in Ukraine to distribute of which were expertly executed by the wheelchairs, walkers, canes and other dancers, who were rewarded with thun- mobility aids to needy children and derous applause. Chervona Kalyna, adults. His team has included profes- whose artistic director is Yuri Nester, sionals who are trained in personalized consists of Svitlana Bagatchenko, Anna fittings for each recipient. Panchenko, Natalia Kosykh, Andriana Also recognized was David Richard, Futala and Tonie Dupey. director of Wheels for Humanity, Later in the evening, one and all gath- CAAU’s partner organization in the ered in a large circle for the much-antici- Wheelchairs for Ukraine program. pated “Kolomyika.” Young and old par- Through this partnership the lives of ticipated, showing off not only their The board of CAAU (back row): Dr. Yarko Maryniuk, Dr. Roman Kulczycky, thousands of needy people in Ukraine dance talent, but the multi-generational Luba Keske, Marko Billey, Dr. Paul Micevych, Shannon Micevych, Dr. Andrij have been transformed with the gift of presence at the ball. Marko Billey, as Olesiuk, Taras Matla, (front row): Anne Prokopovych, Bohdan Malaniak, Marta mobility. The next delivery of wheel- Mykytyn-Hill, Irynej Prokopovych and Zoryana Keske. chairs is scheduled for this summer for (Continued on page 17) 12 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, MARCH 13, 2005 No. 11

Ukrainian Debutante Balls Ukrainian Association of Washington hosts debutante ball

Smith for his creative marketing campaign and keepsake programs. Afterwards, the masters of ceremony, Ms. Shashkewych-Oryshkevych and Dr. Oryshkevych, announced this year’s four debutantes and their escorts, giving a brief biography of each young lady. Marta Olena Prynada-Demidenko, Marika Anna Balahutrak, Katya Anna Chopivsky and Larissa Breslawec Levine were intro- duced to the Washington community. The presentation was choreographed by Ms. Shashkewych-Oryshkevych and was followed by a lovely waltz played by Chicago’s Veseli Chasy, featuring the debutantes and their escorts in their first dance. It was a magical evening, and even the January weather was accommodating. The Rev. Wasyl Charuk, the spiritual director of St. Josaphat’s Seminary, gave the benediction, and wished all bon apetit. On behalf of the debutantes, Ms. Chopivsky thanked Dr. and Mrs. Oryshkevych for their support and effort in preparing them for this special evening, presenting Mrs. Oryshkevych with a bouquet of orange roses. After a superb dinning experience, the attendees danced the night away to the Natalie Sluzar wonderful music of Veseli Chasy. At Washington debutantes and their escorts, with organizers of the event (from left): Sophika Nakonechny-Smith, Ulana midnight everyone welcomed the New Baczynskyj, Danylo Deychakiwsky, Marta Olena Prynada-Demidenko, Alex Constantine, Katya Anna Chopivsky, Marika Year with a champagne toast and contin- Anna Balahutrak, Patrick Manion, Larissa Breslawec Levine, Zachary Stovall, Chrystia Shashkewych-Oryshkevych and ued dancing until 2 a.m. Yaromyr Oryshkevych. In attendance were the pastors of all three Washington area parishes: the Rev. by Chrystia Shashkewych-Oryshkevych coming remarks, Ms. Nakonechny-Smith Ms. Baczynskyj then introduced the and Mrs. Taras Lonchyna, the Rev. and introduced Mykhailo Reznik, ambassador members of the board who organized this Mrs. Wolodymyr Steliak, and the Rev. WASHINGTON – On January 15 the of Ukraine to the U.S.A., who concluded event: Ms. Nakonechny-Smith; Halyna Nestor Iwasiw. This year’s gala brought Ukrainian Association of Washington his greeting by stating: “Ukraine is free, Breslawec, former co-president; John Kun, many out-of-town guests, some from as far Metropolitan Area again hosted the grand Mnohaya Lita.” treasurer; Irene Kost, secretary; Chrystia away as Minnesota, Illinois, Indiana and Malanka Debutante Ball here at the new Ms. Baczynskyj introduced former Shashkewych-Oryshkevych and Yaromyr North Carolina, in addition to the local Leo J. O’Donovan Hall on the Congressman Michael Kopecky from Oryshkevych, debutante coordinators; and community of the District of Columbia, Georgetown University campus. Oregon, who was an observer in Oleh and Slavko Voloshyn, administrative Maryland and Virginia. All had come Co-President Sophika Nakonechny- Ukraine’s rerun election. Mr. Kopecky support. A word of thanks went to Roman together to continue the tradition of the Smith introduced herself and her new co- expressed his joy in helping the people of Goy for his technical expertise and timely Washington Malanka Debutante Ball. Next president, Ulana Baczynskyj. In her wel- Ukraine in witnessing a free election. help. Ms. Baczynskyj thanked Richard year’s ball is planned for January 14, 2006. Malanka of SUM’s Chicago branch presents five debutantes

by Marijka Krutiak in the foyer of the Chicago Room. tive booklets designed by Olia Korol, that take its rightful place alongside other Friends, both old and new, gathered on added to the adornment of the table setting. great nations because of the peaceful CHICAGO – The Mykola Pavlushkov the cold January evening to share in the Andrew Luczak-Glubisz, master of Orange Revolution, he said. Branch of the Ukrainian American Youth warmth of hope that the New Year brings. ceremonies, opened the celebration by The highlight of the evening was the Association (SUM) in Chicago held its Once the massive carved doors were greeting the 230 dinner guests and presentation of five lovely debutantes, annual New Year’s ball, or “Malanka,” opened to the beautiful dining room, guests explained why this celebration was even conducted by Kateryna Kulas, choreog- on Saturday, January 15, at the Chicago marveled at the ornate chandeliers, more joyous than ever before: Ukrainians rapher of the debutante presentation, and Marriott Downtown. sparkling marble floors, and breathtaking all over the world are celebrating the a counselor in SUM for all of the 2005 Elegantly dressed guests arrived at tablescapes by Katya Mischenko Floral election of Viktor Yushchenko as presi- debutantes. As they entered the room, 6:30 p.m. for hors d’oeuvres and cocktails Designs, as well as beautiful commemora- dent of Ukraine. Ukraine would finally guests greeted the proud and beaming parents. Each debutante was individually introduced with a brief description of her accomplishments, extracurricular activi- ties, as well as plans for the future. The official delicate sash and congratu- lations were received from the “bulavnyi,” Andrij Kosowsky. “zastupnyk bulavnoho,” Natalka Kowal; and presi- dent of the Mykola Pavlushkov Branch, Mario Kolody. After receiving her sash, each stunning debutante performed a deep and graceful bow. Each escort then pro- vided his young lady with a single perfect red rose, which, in turn, she presented to her mother, creating a most touching and tender moment for all present. Mr. Kolody greeted all of the guests and their families with warmest wishes for the coming New Year. Congratulating the debutantes, he wished them success as they embark on their path into adult- hood. He also thanked members for all their hard work in the completion of many successful events and projects in 2004, and the community for its support. Chicago SUM debutantes and their escorts (from left): Tanya Boyduy and Matthew Kwapisz; Marta Zelena and Taras Ms. Kulas then continued with the Dembereckyj; Christina Alexandra Keryczynskyj and Paul Proczko; Natalia Kurinna and Peter Krutiak; Marta Shvets and Mark Fafendyk. (Continued on page 17) No. 11 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, MARCH 13, 2005 13

Ukrainian Debutante Balls Ukrainian American Youth Association holds 41st deb ball

Wowk Photography SUM debutantes and their escorts at the Meadowlands Crowne Plaza Hotel.

by Orest Kozicky York), escorted by Taras Kulynych, Mr. Harhaj then warmly addressed the nating in a “Kolomyika” that lasted over Christie Michelle Deskiewicz (Syracuse, debutantes, after which the 12 young 30 minutes. SECAUCUS, N.J. – On February 5 N.Y.), escorted by Roman Palylyk; couples delighted the audience with an Special thanks for the success of this the Ukrainian American Youth Natalie Halyna Kebalo (Hartford), exquisite minuet choreographed by bal- memorable event were given to the Association (SUM) sponsored its 41st escorted by Peter Drobenko; Katherine letmaster Hryhorij Momot. Each debu- organizing committee, which consisted annual Debutante Ball at the Secaucus- Ana Kleban (Whippany, N.J.), escorted tante then joined her father in a heart- of Ms. Kuzmowycz-Blahy (chair), Lida Meadowlands Crowne Plaza Hotel in by Eric von Hofen; Ulana Maria warming waltz. Mykytyn, Petro and Julia Kosciolek, New Jersey. Romaniw (Passaic, N.J.), escorted by An evening of lively dancing to the Natalka Kudryk, Adrianna Odomirok, The debutante ball is a traditional Michael Bybel; Monica Anna Sawchuk music of Zolota Bulava of Montreal and Ircia Liber and Laryssa Blahy, and to the affair at which each debutante is formally (Yonkers, N.Y.), escorted by Michael Na Zdorovia of Yonkers followed, culmi- masters of ceremonies. presented to the community as a young Kapitula; Jennifer Ana Sorano lady, having attained the milestone of her (Hartford), escorted by Peter Kolinsky; 16th birthday. Anna Natalia Stroynick (Goshen, N.Y.), Genya Kuzmowycz-Blahy, who was escorted by Michael Pawlyk; Natalia appointed by the SUM national board to Ustimenko (Hartford) escorted by head the ball’s organizing committee, Damian Shchur; Stephanie Christine formally opened the ceremonies and wel- Szafran (Hartford), escorted by comed the debutantes, their family mem- Christopher Gojdycz; and Alexandra bers and guests. Ivanka Szkafarowsky (Yonkers), escorted After the opening prayer, masters of by Markian Frycz. ceremonies Olia and Pavlo Figol began Bohdan Harhaj, the president of the the presentation of each of the 12 debu- SUM national executive board, paid a tantes. After enjoying an affectionate special tribute to Kornel Wasylyk, a exchange with her parents, each debu- deeply revered and extremely popular tante was joined by her escort. After SUM member and youth leader who, being formally introduced, each debu- after being one of its original founders tante was heartily welcomed by the served for many years as the head of the guests as she was escorted through the SUM Debutante Ball Organizing center of the ballroom. Committee and as the cultural arts coor- This year’s debutantes included dinator of the youth organization’s Karina Elizabeth Winiarskyj (Hartford, national executive board. This recogni- Conn.), escorted by Christopher tion elicited a protracted and deeply Rusyniak; Natalia Vera Hlushko (New respectful round of applause.

Wowk Photography Debutantes and their escorts twirl around the dance floor. 14 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, MARCH 13, 2005 No. 11

Ukrainian Debutante Balls Detroit chapter of Engineers’ Society sponsors Winter Ball

by Zina Kozak-Zachary country a free democracy. Inspired by this monumental historic event, the WARREN, Mich. – On Saturday, Detroit Branch of the UESA chose to January 29, the Ukrainian Engineers’ adopt this symbolic color in the sprit of Society of America (UESA) Detroit the peaceful revolution that took place in Branch hosted its 42nd Winter Ball and Ukraine. That evening the display of Presentation of Debutantes, a tradition orange was extended to the debutantes’ initiated by the society in 1960. bouquets, the escorts’ boutonnieres and This year the event took place at the even a few bow ties and pocket squares. newly renovated Ukrainian Cultural After completing her opening remarks, Center in Warren, Mich., where nearly 250 Mrs. Kozak-Zachary proceeded to the guests gathered to welcome two additional main attraction of the evening’s program. young ladies to the Ukrainian American As their names were announced, the community in South Eastern Michigan. debutantes entered the ballroom wearing To date, the UESA has presented 406 formal white gowns and long white young ladies through this socially rich gloves, and carrying nosegays of brilliant ceremony including its latest debutantes: orange roses. They were escorted to the Natalie Christina Lawrin, daughter of Dr. center of the dance floor, where they Oleh and Barbara Lawrin, and grand- greeted family and guests with a curtsy. daughter of fellow UESA member The young ladies were then invited to Mykola Lawrin, escorted by Jordan the first dance of the evening with their Fylonenko; and Elizabeth Marie Pateryn, escorts, followed by the traditional sec- daughter of George and Jenny Pateryn, ond dance with their fathers. Finally, the escorted by Patrick Nordstrom. escorts led the debutantes’ mothers to the The presiding president of the UESA dance floor, where they each received a Detroit Branch, Natalie Lewyckyj opened long-stemmed rose from their daughters. the evening’s festivities by welcoming the The debutantes, their escorts and the debutantes, their families, members of the debutantes’ parents enjoyed the last cere- UESA and guests. She introduced mis- monial waltz before taking a final bow. tress of ceremonies and UESA colleague Winding up the presentation ceremo- Zina Kozak-Zachary, who began her ny, the MC and guests toasted the debu- address by calling attention to the tantes and sang the traditional “Mnohiyi evening’s orange theme. The significance Lita.” Following the dinner, dancing and of this color, to Ukrainian Americans as a socializing lasted well past midnight to whole, was twofold: it was deeply sym- contemporary music provided by bolic of the evening’s ceremony, as well Toronto’s Kari Ochi. as of the recent events in Ukraine. Special thanks were extended to the ball Firstly, orange is the nationally recog- committee: Dianna Korduba Sawicky nized color of the school of engineering (chair), Ms. Lewyckyj (UESA Detroit and as such it has a meaning to the Branch president), Laryssa Kozak and Detroit Chapter members of the Mrs. Kozak-Zachary (debutante presenta- Ukrainian Engineers’ Society. Secondly, tion and advertisement), Greg and Oksana orange has become representative of the Woloszczuk (reservations), and Kornel and Detroit’s debutantes and their escorts: Elizabeth Marie Pateryn with Patrick determination of Ukrainians to see their Irene Senyk (photographs and flowers). Nordstrom (left), and Natalie Christina Lawrin with Jordan Fylonenko. Newark Plast and Plast-Pryiat introduce eight debutantes

by Irka Turynsky ball. Ukrainian community. Newark branches, respectively. and Zenia Olesnycky The debutantes and their escorts This was a special year for the ball as The “hurtkova” from Newark, Deanna entered the Grand Ballroom with a grace- debutantes from the Newark branch were Rakowsky, and Laryssa Patti, her coun- WHIPPANY, N.J. – On February 5, at ful promenade choreographed by Oksana joined by debutantes from Passaic, N.J. terpart from Passaic, recounted some of the Hanover Marriott in Whippany, N.J., Bauer, as the masters of ceremonies, Lida The program included a warm welcome the memorable moments they had expe- Plast-Pryiat and the Plast branch of Moczula and Lubodar Olesnycky, pre- from Zenia Brozyna and George rienced with their friends during their Newark, N.J., held their annual debutante sented the eight debutantes to the Shypailo, the leaders of the Passaic and scouting years. The program also includ- ed a benediction by the Rev. Leonid Malkov, pastor of St. John’s Ukrainian Catholic Church in Newark, N.J. The debutantes and their escorts pre- sented were as follows: Olha Bahrynivsky with Alexander Mandicz, Ulana Bihun with Michael Kolodij, Marijka Blazhenko with Taras Zenyuk, Tyrssa Korduba with Andrew Kuzyszyn, Laryssa Lukiw with Danylo Paslawsky, Laryssa Patti with Lev Halibey, Deanna Rakowsky with Alexander Myskiw, and Julie Schorniy with Roman Keniuk. Over 350 guests enjoyed the dinner, and numerous additional guests arrived to dance to the music of Tempo. The evening was a memorable one for the debutantes, escorts, families and guests alike. As in past years, the committee mem- bers thanked the Self Reliance Ukrainian American Federal Credit Union of Newark for its continued support, which included funding the printing of invita- tions, advertisements and tickets for the debutante ball. The 2005 organizing committee mem- bers included Irka Turynsky, Zenia Olesnycky, Lida Moczula, Darka Semanyshyn and Laryssa Nahnybida. Next year’s Plast Debutante Ball will Gabelli Studio be held on February 4, 2006, at the Members of the Newark and Passaic Plast branches with their escorts at the 2005 debutante ball. Hanover Marriott in Whippany, N.J. No. 11 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, MARCH 13, 2005 15

Ukrainian Debutante Balls Chicago UMANA’s 44th debutante ball is charity benefit

by Maria Hrycelak CHICAGO – The Illinois Chapter of the Ukrainian Medical Association of North America (UMANA) hosted its 44th annual Charity Ball and Presentation of Debutantes on January 29 at the Palmer House Hilton Hotel in Chicago. Rose-covered tables greeted the 500 guests in the Grand Ballroom. The entrance of the debutantes, their parents and escorts into the beautiful ballroom was impressive. Dr. George Kuritza, president of the Illinois Chapter of UMANA, presented the 13 debutantes to the community. Under the expert cho- reography of Roxana Dykyj-Pylypczak, an intricate and beautiful dance program materialized in the ballroom. The debutantes in their flowing white gowns waltzed gracefully with their fathers and escorts. Dr. Kuritza then welcomed the debutantes, their parents, escorts and guests who came from all over the United States and Canada. Representing the proud par- ents, Ruta Ripecky and Luba Skubiak addressed the debutantes and wished them well in their future endeavors. After dinner, more guests arrived and danced the night away to the music of the local Veseli Chasy-Good Times band, MVP Studio, Inc. which is soon to retire. The debutante Debutantes at the UMANA ball (from left): Roxolana Kozyckyj with Adrian Hulyk, Vera Kazaniwskyj with Mark ball was held just days after the historic Murskyj, Natalie Matwijiszyn with Daniel Demus, Tanya Barabasz with Aleksander Case, Christina Pleskiewicz with inauguration of Ukraine’s newly elected Timothy Andersen, Maya Ripecky with Alexander Drabyk, Christina Dykun with Nicholas Hryhorczuk, Adria Sambor president, making it a truly memorable with Alexander Kuzyk, Natalie Belkairous with Dustin Kocylowsky, Nina Skubiak with Roman Pylypczak, Julia occasion. Slusarenko with Mark Tkaczuk, Kalyna Durbak with Damian Kozbur, and Melanie Wojtychiw with Gregory Sidelnik. The 2005 Charity Ball will distribute proceeds to the Foundation of the Klitschko boxing glove, as well as a Ukrainian CDs and memorabilia from the Events Florist and Selfreliance-Ukrainian Ukrainian Medical Association of North beautiful basket donated by the 2005 Orange Revolution American Federal Credit Union for their America. A silent auction encouraged debutantes. The basket, dubbed “Orange The organizing committee of the ball hard work and generous contribution to some spirited bidding for an autographed is the New Black,” included over 15 thanked Kathy Hrynewycz, Mila Special the event. 51st Engineers’ Ball is highlight of Philadelphia social season

by Metodij Boretsky by greeting the guests, especially Father songs, “Chervona Ruta” and “Ukraina and Nadia Katherine Byrnes (Gregory John Demkiv with his wife, Myroslava; Lyubov Moya.” Wesolowich). PHILADELPHIA – The 51st Valeriy Kuchinsky, ambassador of At about 10 p.m., eight debutantes and The debutantes and their escorts were Engineers’ Ball of the Philadelphia Ukraine to the United Nations with his their escorts were presented (escorts’ formally greeted by Mr. Boretsky and Branch of the Ukrainian Engineers’ wife, Alla; Dr. Serhiy Korsunsky, minis- names are in parentheses): Hannah introduced by the master of ceremonies, Society of America (UESA) was held ter counselor at the Embassy of Ukraine Stephanie Zwil (Daniel N. Miller), Nestor Holynsky. Mr. Boretsky congratu- here on Saturday, February 5, at the Park in Washington; Marco Shmerekovsky, Alexandra Plavako Petryk (Ryan Michael lated each debutante and pinned ribbons Hyatt Hotel. This year’s ball included a vice-president of the UESA executive Chesnes), Sofiyka Yasmin Zmurkewycz on them with the assistance of their par- banquet, artistic performance, presenta- board; and Vera Andryczyk, member of (Michael Minnik), Larissa Nina ents. Roxolana Horbowyj, Lida Melnyk, tion of debutantes and dancing to the the official U.S. delegation to the inaugu- Woskobijnyk (Yurij Maksym Maria Shwed, Taras Lewytsky and music of the Luna orchestra. ration of the president of Ukraine. Dobriansky), Arianna Lubomyra Watters Levko Strotsky prepared the debutantes After the cocktail hour, Metodij Father Demkiv delivered the invoca- (Victor Podpirka), Stephanie Demkiv for the presentation ceremony. Boretsky, head of the Philadelphia tion as the banquet began. After the din- Cartright (Nicholas John Wesolowich), About 270 people attended the dinner, Branch of the UESA, opened the event ner, soloist Nadia Lychovolska sang two Melanie Anne Trypupenko (Arthur Shull) and about 400 guests enjoyed the dance held afterwards. The com- mittee that organized the 2005 Engineers’ ball was composed of Mr. Boretsky (chairman), Larissa Zaika, Marta Shyprykevych, Dr. Horbowyj, Ihor Kovaliv, Wolodymyr Horbowyj, Petro Hewka, Myron Bilas, Michael Komanowsky, Orest Shwed and Oleh Ciuk. In addition, the fol- lowing persons assisted the ball committee; Wolodymyr Kuzyk, Iryna Kinakh, Pavlo Kinakh, Valerij and Ludmyla Bobiak, Wolodymyr Kubrak and Paul Gurgol. In connection with the Orange Revolution in Kyiv, the debutantes organized a “basket” for an auction to benefit various programs in Ukraine managed by the Philadelphia-based United Ukrainian American Relief Philadelphia debutantes with their escorts and ball committee members. Committee. 16 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, MARCH 13, 2005 No. 11

Ukrainian Debutante Balls Pittsburgh UNWLA holds its first presentation of debutantes

Debutantes and their escorts at the “Vyshyvani Vechornytsi” gala in Pittsburgh.

by Luba Hlutkowsky at this ball, which has been held yearly teerism in both Ukrainian and American presented: Natalie Cammarata with her since the early 1990s. community life. escort Michael Viola, Olesya PITTSBURGH – Ukrainian National Marika Zaliszczuk, president of The evening was filled with grace and Komichak with Yurij Petlura, Katya Women’s League of America Branch 27 Branch 27, greeted the debutantes, their beauty as the debutantes were introduced Ivanova with Alexander Begey, Diana in Pittsburgh featured a presentation of families and guests. Seven young to the audience by Luba Hlutkowsky and Andreyko with David Tomacceli, debutantes at its annual “Vyshyvani women were presented by their parents Anne Konecky. The music of the Viktoria Lutsiv with Andriy Bohonok, Vechornytsi” on August 28, 2004, at the to the Ukrainian community. Each Oberehy orchestra was enjoyed by young Nicole Morozowich with Jon Jennings, Greentree Holiday Inn. exemplified the best in academic and old alike. and Natalia Pavlenko with Edward It was the first debutantes’ presentation achievement as well as charitable volun- The following young women were Klavin II. No. 11 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, MARCH 13, 2005 17

Ukrainian Debutante Balls 2005 Chervona Kalyna Ball introduces eight debutantes

by Oksana Kuzyszyn love for Ukrainian folk dance. All enjoyed watching and admiring the EAST RUTHERFORD, N.J. – At the “Kolomyika” performed enthusiastically 2005 Chervona Kalyna Ball at the by debutantes and other students of Pani Sheraton Meadowlands Hotel in East Roma, that lasted more than half an hour. Rutherford, N.J. on January 29, eight Mr. Sochan also introduced the guests young debutantes stepped out to the of honor: Ambassador of Ukraine to the sounds of the Tempo and Luna orchestras United Nations Valeriy Kuchynsky, and formally started their social life in Consul General of Ukraine in New York presence of guests, friends and families. Serhiy Pohoreltzev and the president of The event was also very special due to the Ukrainian World Congress, Askold the Orange Revolution in Ukraine and the Lozynskyj, their spouses. successful election of Viktor Yushchenko Mr. Lozynskyj in his short address as the new democratic president. acknowledged the value of our youth The chairman of the ball organizing organizations, where young people have committee, Ihor Sochan, greeted guests, the opportunity to learn about their her- noting especially the presence of itage and participate in cultural and observers who had recently returned political events. He mentioned cultural from the election in Ukraine. He stated institutions like Ms. Pryma- that we all are living in an unusually Bohachevsky’s dance studio and . Lydia joyous time because our nation, led by Krushelnytsky’s drama studio, both of President Yushchenko on the maidan in whom brought up generations of Kyiv, has gained full liberty – for Ukrainian youths. Due to this educa- which we have been fighting for cen- tional chain, many of Ukrainians trav- turies. eled from the U.S. to Ukraine to partici- As a sign of union with the freedom pate in the presidential election as Wowk Photography fighters and all the people in Ukraine, observers. The Orange Revolution in A group of debutantes enjoys dancing during the Chervona Kalyna Ball. the orchestra members and guests sang Ukraine, Mr. Lozynskyj noted, proved the Ukrainian national anthem. that “Together we are many, and we ternity of Plast Ukrainian Scouting organizing committee. Marta and Orest Kebalo then started cannot defeated.” Organization continues the traditions ini- Next year will mark the 50th anniver- the presentation of the debutantes and Before dinner, Father Bernard tiated in Ukraine. sary of this grand debutante ball and the their escorts, as they have done for 20 Panchuk of St. George Ukrainian After dinner, the head of the Chervona Chervona Kalyna Ball will be held on years. They also mentioned that this Catholic Church in New York conducted Kalyna fraternity, Ihor Dekajlo, com- February 25, 2006, at the Sheraton year’s ball was so much more special a prayer and blessed the food. He also because we are celebrating our new free- mended Mr. Sochan for his long years of Meadowlands Hotel in East Rutherford, dom and democracy. mentioned that the Chervona Kalyna fra- dedicated work as chairman of the ball N.J. The Sichovi Striltsi combatants started the ball in Lviv back in 1921. After the second world war, the tradition contin- ued, in the U.S. beginning in 1956. Mr. and Mrs. Kebalo likened today’s young people in Ukraine to those stu- dents who sacrificed their lives for free- dom in the battle of Kruty on January 29, 1918. Today’s young generation made its stand on Kyiv’s maidan, knowing the danger they faced. Ukraine’s new president has united all in one free democratic Ukraine with a great future as a full-fledged member of European community, the masters of cer- emonies noted. After the presentation of the debu- tantes, Mr. Sochan expressed his grati- tude to all members of the committee and, together with Vice-Chairman Yaroslaw Stawnychy, presented flowers to Mrs. Kebalo, Anna Bohachevsky- Lonkevych (choreography) Olha Stawnychy (flowers) and Maria Sochan- Tymyc (program and tableau). The last page in this year’s orange program was dedicated to the late but unforgettable Roma Pryma- Bohachevsky, who for many years Wowk Photography arranged the choreography for the debu- Debutantes and escorts at the Chervona Kalyna Ball with committee members (in parentheses): (front row, from left) tantes, for her contribution in raising new (Orest and Marta Kebalo), Lara Chelak and Christian Cholhan, Melanie Huryn and Zorian Lasowsky, Emilia Kuzemka generations of Ukrainian dancers. Pani and Peter Drobenko, (Olha and Yaroslaw Stawnychy); (back row) Lilian Artymyshyn and Mykola Mostovych, Natalia Roma, as she was known, managed to Gouzi and Yaroslav Vynnytsky, (Anna Bohachevsky-Lonkevych, Ihor Sochan) Olenka Kebalo and Gregory Homick, and instill in the hearts of her students the Laryssa Kramarchuk and Michael Kolodij.

auction featuring traditional Ukrainian An elegant and delicious dinner was California gala... crafts, fine art, items from the entertain- Malanka of SUM’s... preceded by a prayer led by the Rt. Rev. (Continued from page 11) ment industry and other items represent- (Continued from page 12) Ivan Krotec, pastor of Ss. Volodymyr and usual was an energetic part of the danc- ing a wide array of interests and the program, announcing the father/daughter Olha Parish in Chicago. Guests then ing, as was Capt. Zenon W. Keske, Judge resourcefulness of the organizers. One debutante waltz to the melody of enjoyed the rest of the evening, dancing Advocate General, United States Marine popular item was the life size cut-out of “Vechory v Karpatakh.” At the end of to the sounds of the Zorepad and Impulse Corps. There were several service men boxing legend Vitalii Klitchko. this waltz, the spotlight was on the debu- bands, both from Chicago. and women in attendance at the ball, “With the success of the Orange tantes and their escorts. They delighted At the stroke of midnight, New Year exhibiting the community’s commitment Revolution and all the positive press guests with another wonderfully choreo- favors were brought out, and friends and to service to the world at large, not just about Ukraine, one can easily lose sight graphed dance, interweaving classical acquaintances greeted each other with the Ukrainian community. of the everyday needs of many of her citi- steps with a Ukrainian flavor to a Strauss well wishes for 2005. Though people had come to dance and zens. CAAU remains committed to its waltz arranged by Roman Britsky. With The Malanka Committee members welcome the debutantes, the real star of mission to aid Ukraine,” said 2005 ball a spirited series of dips, twirls and bows, were: Chairperson Lilia Zaparaniuk, the evening was the charity. To help organizer Shannon Micevych. “CAAU they covered the entire dance floor. The Darka Kusznir-Harrison, Marijka raise funds, the organizers, led by Anne invites you to join us in 2006 at our annu- couples were rewarded with extended Krutiak, Ms. Kulas, Chrystyna Prokopovich, had put together a silent al gala, charity ball and silent auction.” applause from the guests. Matkowsky and Angelina Pasika. 18 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, MARCH 13, 2005 No. 11

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and failed to take into account all the These officers claim that Mr. Smeshko Service of Ukraine is difficult to predict other illegal activities that the SBU was merely saw the writing on the wall and given the Byzantine nature of the organi- Reining in... allegedly involved in helping the pro- (Continued from page 2) switched loyalties to the Mr. Yushchenko zation. Yet, if Mr. Turchynov fails, the government Mr. Yanukovych campaign. camp in order to preserve his position in the field of potential culprits by saying consequences could be far-reaching as that “The SBU is not only capable, it is One senior SBU officer interviewed by the SBU. RFE/RL speculated that the article in the charged with stopping all illegal activi- How much success Mr. Turchynov Ukraine attempts to break definitively The New York Times was “an attempt by ties of any special service, including will have in cleaning up the Security from its communist and corrupt past. the Americans to keep Mr. Smeshko in those which represent states that are power.” members of regional groupings.” This explanation stems from a fierce The current investigations might shed is such a thing as a Kyivan-Byzantine internal struggle that has raged within the tradition shared by Ukrainian Orthodox some light on events that took place dur- SBU since Mr. Smeshko’s appointment Another look... ing the Orange Revolution in Kyiv in (Continued from page 6) and Catholics throughout the world, and in September 2003. Mr. Smeshko, the indeed by all Ukrainians, it has to be November-December 2004. former head of the Ukrainian military somewhat blasphemous retort, “Not yet!” The New York Times on January 17 Nor is it just that a Greek-Catholic travel- coherent and cohesive. Coordinating the intelligence service (GRU), had served as dates of our holidays is a small but nec- published a report based on conversa- ing from Lviv to New York gains seven Ukraine’s first military attaché in essary step in this direction. tions with SBU officers and with Mr. Washington in 1992-1996. Some of the “civil” hours but loses 13 ecclesiastical Smeshko. The report presented the SBU Being no expert on these issues, I have SBU officers interviewed claimed that days, and if he does so between surely omitted many arguments pro and and its former head in a more positive Mr. Smeshko had been recruited to work December 25 and January 7 by the civil light. The article claimed that, during the con. Nor do I know how they should be for the U.S. government at that time. Mr. calendar, he will miss Christmas alto- resolved. Perhaps one of our learned pas- revolution, Mr. Smeshko and some of his Smeshko has not responded to these gether. Nor is it only the awkwardness tors or theologians can correct or supple- closest SBU colleagues saved demonstra- charges. and disruption of different Ukrainian ment my comments and provide an author- tors from an imminent attack by armed Other SBU officers interviewed by Church communities living out of rhythm itative opinion. Then, I hope, our Churches Internal Affairs Ministry troops. RFE/RL rejected these views as “disin- with one another. It is also that this is one will act. They can hardly reach ecumenical However, a number of SBU officers in formation” and part of a “conspiracy the- more symptom of our cultural immaturi- understanding if they can’t celebrate Kyiv told RFE/RL that the article in The ory.” They insist that Mr. Smeshko was ty. Counting time is fundamental. If there Christmas or Easter on the same days. New York Times was one-sided, present- resented for his connection to the GRU, a ed Mr. Smeshko in “too good a light,” traditional rival of the former KGB. anniversary of this organization born out of the sufferings caused by the second for a strong contingent of international Historians discuss... (Continued from page 9) world war. The determination, enshrined Helsinki Commission... election observers during the recent elec- in the Charter of the United Nations, ‘to (Continued from page 3) tions, effectively helped Ukrainian In a statement issued for the opening of the photography exhibit, Serhii save succeeding generations from the Ambassador John Herbst organized democracy. scourge of war’ is as vital today as it was Pohoreltzev, Ukraine’s consul general in and hosted a discussion with NGO repre- In raising Jackson-Vanik graduation, 60 years ago,” Mr. Pohoreltzev said. New York, said there were positive sentatives from Freedom House, the market economy status and the WTO, “Despite the fact that Ukraine was not Institute for Mass Information, the Minister Tarasyuk cited strong readiness results for Ukraine in the aftermath of the an independent state,” the consul said, Chernihiv-based organization Dobrochyn and willingness on the part of the conference at Yalta. Following the sum- when delegates from 50 countries gath- and the Ukrainian Helsinki Human Ukrainian government to remove obsta- mit, “the leaders of the three nations ered on April 25, 1945, in San Francisco Rights Union. Mykhailo Horyn, former cles on their part, including a promise to declared their resolve to establish ‘a gen- for the founding conference of the United Soviet political prisoner and head of the shortly submit to the Rada a draft law on eral international organization to main- Nations, “it is my strong belief that mil- pro-independence movement Rukh in the intellectual property rights. tain peace and security,’” Mr. lions of Ukrainian soldiers who perished early 1990s, also participated in the Minister Tarasyuk and the commis- Pohoreltzev’s statement read, referring to on the battlefields of World War II fight- meeting. sioners also discussed the vital impor- the subsequent creation of the United ing against the Nazi regime deserved The delegation met with Jewish repre- tance of ongoing OSCE election observa- Nations. their homeland to be among the first 51 sentatives, including the new tion, Ukrainian-Russian relations, and “This year we will celebrate the 60th original member-states of the U.N.” Transportation and Communications Ukraine’s strengthened role in resolving Minister Chervonenko, who is also vice- the long-festering Moldova-Trandniester president of the Eurasian Jewish conflict. Congress. They discussed matters per- The United States Helsinki taining to Ukraine’s Jewish community, Commission, an independent federal assessing them positively. agency, by law monitors and encourages Foreign Affairs Minister Tarasyuk progress in implementing provisions of expressed gratitude to the Helsinki the Helsinki Accords. The commission, Commission for its active work in sup- created in 1976, is composed of nine sen- port of democracy in Ukraine and stated ators, nine representatives and one offi- With deep sorrow we announce that on February 22, 2005, that the clear position of Congress and cial each from the departments of State, at the age of 91, entered into eternal life our beloved mother, the U.S. government, including support Defense and Commerce. grandmother and great-grandmother

friends were there,” said the diminutive Ambassador to Canada... ambassador, whose 5-foot-4-inch frame (Continued from page 5) becomes animated with enthusiasm – the JOANNA (IWANKA) KULYK “They are not indifferent to what is same kind displayed on the smile that happening in their country, their princi- creeps on Citizen Maimeskul’s face at neé MAKSYMIW ples do not allow them to accept the very the mere thought. born on February 5, 1914, in Kupcho, Ukraine thought that their choice might have been But when asked what impact an misrepresented, and they want a better uncontested November 21 victory for future for their children,” noted Mr. former Prime Minister Viktor In deep sorrow: Maimeskul. Yanukovych would have had on his son Teofil and Barbara with children Would he have joined the massive career as Ukraine’s chief representative daughter Ola and Erko Palydowycz with children and grandchildren crowd that gathered on the maidan to in Canada, Ambassador Maimeskul daughter Mary Wengryn with children and granddaughter protest the tainted results from the returned to the conversation as the con- daughter Christina and Kenny Kuzmuk with children and grandchildren November 21 election, had he been in summate diplomat. nephew Oleh and Mary Maksymiw with children and grandchildren Ukraine? “That’s a virtual question,” he said. “Absolutely – every day, because I “We have the reality and I am happy with Eternal Memory lived not very far, and many of my this reality.”

A young and talented Ukrainian student has been accepted DEATH ANNOUNCEMENTS to read for the M. Phil. in Russian and East European Studies to be published in The Ukrainian Weekly – in the Ukrainian or English language – are accepted by mail, courier, fax, phone or e-mail. at Oxford University, United Kingdom. Her area of research Deadline: Tuesday noon before the newspaper’s date of issue. and consequent dissertation is the examination of the (The Weekly goes to press early Friday mornings.)

enlargement of the European Union to include Ukraine, and Rate: $7.50 per column-inch. political and economic hurdles for Ukraine stemming from Information should be addressed to the attention of the Advertising Department the possible accession. and sent to: The Ukrainian Weekly, 2200 Route 10, P.O. Box 280 (NB: please do not include post office box if sending via courier), Parsippany, N.J. 07054; fax, (973) 644-9510; telephone, (973) 292-9800, ext. 3040; Interested sponsors and philanthropists please contact her at: e-mail, [email protected]. tel. (415) 505-5627 or email: [email protected]. Please include the daytime phone number of a contact person. 20 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, MARCH 13, 2005 No. 11 No. 11 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, MARCH 13, 2005 21

BOOK NOTES Veselka Foundation of Pueblo, Colorado wishes to sincerely thank Dr. Volodymyr Karol and other members from the Memoirs describe Ukrainian revolution Society for Humanitarian Help for Ukraine of North Port, Florida and cultural renaissance of the1920s for a generous contribution making it possible to send necessary, “The Ever-Present Past,” by Tatiana Kardinalowska. Edmonton-Toronto: important medical equipment to Lviv, Ukraine. Canadian Institute of Ukrainian Studies, 2004. Softcover, 180 pp., $22.95.

The most recent publication of the John J. Schmidt, M.D. Canadian Institute of Ukrainian Studies President Press – Tatiana Kardinalowska’s memoirs, Veselka Foundation “The Ever-Present Past” – is an extraordi- nary and extremely readable testimony of the author’s childhood as the daughter of a TO ALL MEMBERS OF UNA BRANCHES 204, 361, 5 tsarist general in pre-revolutionary Russia, the Caucasus and Kyiv, and of the cata- clysmic and exceptional times she later Please be advised that Branches 204 and 361 have merged with lived through during the Ukrainian revolu- tion, the subsequent civil war and Branch 5 as of March 1, 2005. All inquiries and requests for Ukrainian-Soviet War, the Soviet Ukrainian changes should be sent to the new secretary Ms. Maya Lew. rebirth of the 1920s and the Stalinist terror. While a post-war refugee in the United States, toward the end of her life Ms. Ms. Maya Lew Kardinalowska (1899-1993) undertook to 245 East 25th St. # 8G tell the story of her interaction with major New York, NY 10010 Ukrainian political and literary figures as the young wife of Vsevolod Holubovych, (212) 689-8894 a prominent member of the Ukrainian Central Rada of 1917 and the prime min- ister of the Ukrainian National Republic from January to March 1918, and later of Serhii Pylypenko, the leader of the Pluh association of Ukrainian peasant writers and with whom she tried to intercede – and an influential cultural activist in provide some of the most revealing Soviet Ukraine during the 1920s. Like material in the volume. Her recollections thousands of other members of the of the Soviet Ukrainian Famine- Ukrainian intelligentsia, both Holubovych Genocide of 1932-1933 are among the and Pylypenko were arrested and perished most moving passages in the text. during the terror of the 1930s. “The Ever-Present Past” was pub- The chief qualities that permeate Ms. lished with generous support from the Kardinalowska’s memoirs are honesty Michael Kowalsky and Daria Mucak- and human kindness. They acquaint the Kowalsky Endowment Fund at the reader with well-known Ukrainian politi- Canadian Institute of Ukrainian Studies. cians and writers as individuals. The price of this paperback edition, illus- Holubovych, Pylypenko, Mykola trated with numerous photographs, is Khvyliovy, Volodymyr Sosiura, Valeriian $22.95. It may be purchased by credit card Polishchuk, Vasyl Ellan-Blakytny, Ostap (VISA, MasterCard, American Express and Vyshnia and Andrii Holovko come alive Discovery) from CIUS Press’s secure online with all their faults and virtues. ordering system at www.utoronto.ca/cius; or Ms. Kardinalowska’s accounts of less by check or credit card by contacting CIUS noted persons – particularly her depic- Press, 450 Athabasca Hall, University of tion of the NKVD interrogators and state Alberta, Edmonton, AB, T6G 2E8; fax, prosecutors who persecuted Pylypenko (780) 492-4967; telephone, (780) 492-2973. UNWLA branch makes book donations

CARTERET, N.J. – Branch 100 of the Ukrainian National Women’s League of America, which is based in Carteret, N.J., recently donated books about the Famine-Genocide of 1932-1933, whose 70th anniversary was commemorated by Ukrainians worldwide, to local libraries. The donations were made in the wake of the Orange Revolution, which reawakened public interest in Ukraine. Branch President Halia Kaskiw and member Halia Hlushko visited the Carteret High School library and public libraries in Carteret and Woodbridge to present them with Dr. Roboert Conquest’s “Harvest of Sorrow” and Miron Dolot’s “Execution by Hunger: The Hidden Holocaust.” Also donated were books on Ukrainian art and culture. Seen above are Ms. Kaskiw and Ellen Peterson, librarian of the Woodbridge Public Library. 22 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, MARCH 13, 2005 No. 11 No. 11 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, MARCH 13, 2005 23 Documentary chronicles Yara Arts Group’s first trip to Ukraine by Ika Koznarska Casanova walls of communism come tumbling 2004. The second film revisits the original cussion of recent events in Ukraine. down.” As the play was finishing its run, characters and issues of freedom more than Additional screenings of the documen- AUSTIN, Texas – The documentary Ukraine declared its national independence. a decade later, exploring the transition from tary are slated for Wednesday, March 16, film “Light From the East,” which chron- Ms. Grappell’s documentary takes view- communism to democracy. at the Dobie Theater at 5 p.m., and for icles Yara Art Group’s first trip to ers through a philosophical inquiry into the After the premiere screening of “The Saturday, March 19, at the Alamo Ukraine as part of a cultural exchange meaning of both artistic expression and per- Light From the East” on Monday, March Drafthouse, 1120 South Lamar Blvd. at theater project that took place in the sum- sonal freedom. “Because I believe, as the 14, at the Dobie Theater, 2021 Guadalupe 7:45 p.m. mer of 1991, will have its world premiere diary of Les Kurbas reads, that ‘Art is St., at 6:30 p.m., Ms. Grappell and Mr. Single tickets, at $7, are on sale at 15 at the South By Southwest Film Festival where the unity of humanity becomes mani- Moore will be available for a question- minutes prior to screenings at the theater (SXSW) on Monday, March 14, at the fest, it’s where our true selves converse with and-answer period. The film’s executive box office. For additional ticket informa- Dobie Theater at 6:30 p.m. one another,’ I have aimed to create a film producer, international businessman tion call (512) 474.2525. For additional The film was written, directed and that is more a lyrical meditation than a tradi- Michael Bleyzer, will also be on hand to information on the documentary visit produced by American actress and film- tional documentary,” she explained. answer questions and contribute to a dis- www.lightfromtheeast.com. maker Amy Grappell, a member of Yara Arts Group at La MaMa Theater in New “Like a poem can capture the essence York City, with Christian Moore, produc- of a complex issue through vivid imagery er and director of photography. Executive and evocative language, it is my hope PREVIEW OF EVENTS producer for the film is Michael Bleyzer that “Light From the East” will examine in association with Strike Productions. the nature of freedom in a changing (Continued from page 32) From the outset, Ms. Grappell was world through the depth of its characters La MaMa Box Office, (212) 475-7710, or at [email protected]; or intent on documenting the troupe’s theater and the power of its images,” she said. acessing www.lamama.org. visit the Stamford Eparchy website, project, which, in her words “was worthy Ms. Grapell noted in her statement: www.stamforddio.org. “Ultimately, with Kurbas and the coup ADVANCE NOTICE of note because it broke new ground in the CORRECTION area of American/Soviet artistic collabora- as central metaphors, the film makes an Sunday, April 10 tion.” She said she “had no way of know- impassioned case for the crucial role Sunday, March 13 ing that my camera would witness events artists play in transforming societies – STAMFORD, Conn.: The Eparchy of WASHINGTON: The concert sponsored that changed the world.” past, present and future.” Stamford invites women of all ages to a day of sharing and discovery titled by The Washington Group Cultural Fund in Yara Arts Group was in Ukraine to “In light of the post-9/11 fight against terrorism and the campaign to spread ‘free- “Ukrainian Catholic Women: Yesterday, cooperation with the Embassy of Ukraine rehearse and perform the stage play “Light that will present pianist Juliana Osinchuk in dom’ by the current U.S. administration, Today, Tomorrow.” The event will be held From the East” written by Yara’s founding at St. Basil College, 195 Glenbrook Road, a concert program featuring works of director, Virlana Tkach, and Wanda Phipps, the global debate over the meaning of free- at 9 a.m.- 5 p.m. Program includes: partic- Bortniansky, Hummel, Schumann, Moss, based on the life and work of Les Kurbas, dom becomes more and more relevant, and ipatory workshops, a special session for Munger and Liszt was incorrectly listed in the pre-eminent Ukrainian avant-garde the- the significance of this film grows. Once young women, divine liturgy, luncheon the March 6 issue of The Weekly as taking ater director repressed in the Stalinist period. again with the 2004 Orange Revolution, and social hour, keynote speaker Iryna place on March 6. The concert will take Two weeks into the trip, as members of Ukrainians have shown the world that Galadza, concluding panel, and open place on Sunday, March 13. As part of the the troupe prepared for opening night, there change can be brought about peacefully.” forum with audience question-and-answer evening program, the audience will be able was a military coup in Moscow that lead to Ms. Grappell holds a B.A. in film from period. Topics include: child-rearing to meet the artist and to honor the Cultural New York University and is a graduate of issues faced by young mothers, under- Fund’s founder and former director Laryssa the collapse of the Soviet Union. The actors standing Eastern traditions, seeking spiri- Courtney at the reception following the per- remained in Ukraine, determined to put on the acting program at the North Carolina tual insights, creating caring parish com- formance. The concert will take at the the show rather than leave. As noted in a School of the Arts. She has produced writ- munities, and more. Cost: $15, (includes Lyceum, 201 S. Washington St., Old Town press release, “the action in the streets ten, directed and acted in feature-length lunch). Pre-register with your pastor or the Alexandria, Va., at 3 p.m. The premises are begins to mirror the play: as Kurbas and his documentaries, narratives and shorts. eparchy. For additional information con- handicapped accessible. Donation: $20; company struggled to make art during the She is currently working on a follow-up tact the Rev. Jonathan Morse or Maryana students, free. For more information con- revolution that ushered in communism, the documentary to “Light From The East” that German, (203) 325-2116; e-mail Maryana tact Svitlana Fedko Shiells, (703) 506-4745. troupe performs the life of Kurbas as the was shot during a return trip to Ukraine in 24 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, MARCH 13, 2005 No. 11

Children of Chornobyl Relief Fund receives company donation thanks to young professional by Ivan Durbak of Creative Solutions Unlimited. “I am a daughter of immigrant parents CLIFTON, N.J. – Lydia Rudakewycz, who came from Ukraine. I have many rela- who works at Enterprise Rent-a-Car in tives living there, whom I have never met, New Jersey, arranged for her company, but who have suffered from this disaster. I through the Enterprise Foundation, to have contributed to them financially as donate $2,500 in February to the much as I could,” she noted. “The Children Children of Chornobyl Relief Fund. of Chornobyl Relief Fund is a humanitarian Ms. Rudakewycz convinced the organization established to help, protect and Enterprise Foundation to donate the money save the lives of children confronting the to the Ukrainian humanitarian organization human legacy of the world’s worst environ- through her eloquent statements. The dona- mental disaster, caused by the explosion of tion was facilitated by Damian Thibodeau the Chornobyl atomic energy station.”

My mother, father, brother and sister and the rest of the family have life insurance. What about me? Rates are low. See the chart on the next page for more information.

Lydia Rudakewycz (center) with Alexander Kuzma and Alexa Milanytch of the Children of Chornobyl Relief Fund.

Ladies and Gentlemen!

On behalf of the UNA Seniors, it is my pleasure to invite you to participate in our annual UNA Seniors Week, which will be held at Soyuzivka, in Kerhonkson, NY, on Sunday, June 12, through Friday, June 17, 2005. For your general information please note that the UNA Seniors was organized and has been active for over 30 years. The purpose of the club is to support UNA endeavors to preserve and cultivate Ukrainian heritage, promote unity with the community, develop social activities and maintain Ukrainian community life in America. We hope that you will be able to join us. We will try to make the week interesting and fun. If you would like to suggest activities for this week, we will be happy to consider all ideas. UKRAINIAN NATIONAL ASSOCIATION SENIORS invite you to the 31st CONFERENCE OF UNA SENIORS

at SOYUZIVKA on Sunday, June 12-17, 2005 – Seniors’ Week

Call Soyuzivka and register early. Limited space available. All-inclusive 5 nights, meals (dinner on Friday night through breakfast on Sunday), banquets and entertainment, including taxes and gratuities UNA members - Single occupancy $375.00, Double $315.00 per person Non-members - Single occupancy $425.00, Double $335.00 per person Including tax and services - Banquet only $30.00 Soyuzivka telephone: (845) 626-5641. If you wish to organize a bus tour of 25 or more persons or need further information, please call UNA Home Office: (973) 292-9800 ext. 3071 Oksana Trytjak - UNA National Organizer, UNA Seniors President

Seniors’ Week is fun, interesting and affordable. WE WELCOME GUESTS – JOIN US! No. 11 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, MARCH 13, 2005 25 Business forum in New York to focus on Ukraine’s potential The UNA has a single payment plan Ukrainian Congress Committee of America Marianna Kozintseva, vice-president of Bear Stearns; and Myron Rabij, partner of NEW YORK – Experts from the Salans Partners; have been invited to pro- that will insure your child’s life at United States, Ukraine and the European vide their assessment of the state of Union will gather in New York City on Ukraine’s economy. $5,000 for one low payment. Find March 30-31, to evaluate Ukraine’s abili- The speakers at the forum will spend ty to advantageously compete in the two days evaluating Ukraine’s move- your child’s age below and that’s all global economic arena. This year’s gath- ment, from both a domestic and an inter- ering, hosted by New York University, national perspective, toward implement- you have to pay. Call today for your will be held at a critical moment in ing the economic reforms necessary to Ukraine’s history: during a period when achieve the country’s ultimate stated application. Ukraine has been recording double-digit goal: membership in NATO and the economic growth and in the immediate European Union. 1-800-253-9862. aftermath of an election that has brought The forum’s format will include four reg- to power a leadership committed to the ular sessions featuring 16 panels, two work- rule of law and to market transparency. ing lunches, 12 breakout business-to-busi- More than 50 representatives from gov- ness sessions and two conference recep- AGE PREMIUM ernment, policy advisory groups and the tions. Three of the regular sessions and the business community, including: Oleh breakout sessions will essentially examine 0 $ 300.00 Rybachuk, vice prime minister for “micro” issues in the following categories European Integration; Oleksander of economic interest: agriculture, aerospace 1 $ 300.00 Zinchenko, State Secretary to the President and defense technology, consumer goods, 2 $ 310.00 of Ukraine; Roman Zvarych, minister of construction, energy, financial services, Justice; Yurii Yekhanurov, Verkhovna information technology, machine and auto 3 $ 310.00 Rada Committee on Industry; Valeri building, media and entertainment, medical Asadchev, Verkhovna Rada Committee on technology metals and chemicals, and trav- 4 $ 320.00 Budgetary Policy; Oleksander Hudyma, el/tourism. The final regular session, the Verkhovna Rada Committee on Energy; working lunches as well as the conference 5 $ 330.00 Catherine Novelli, assistant U.S. trade rep- receptions will dwell on “macro” issues fac- resentative; Matthew Gaertner, U.S. ing Ukraine’s economy. 6 $ 340.00 Department of Treasury; Christine Lucyk Those wishing to learn more about the 7 $ 355.00 and Andrew Bihun, U.S. Department of Ukraine-U.S. Business Networking Commerce; J.P. Higgins, U.S. Department Series, including the forum’s program 8 $ 365.00 of State; Keith Smith, Center for Strategic and how to participate, may contact the and International Studies; Craig Jones, UCCA National Office by phone, (212) 9 $ 380.00 DOS of the Boeing Co.; Oleksander Kiva, 228-6840; fax, (212) 254-4721; or e- deputy chief designer of Antonov Aircraft; mail, [email protected]. 10 $ 395.00

To subscribe: Send $55 ($45 if you are a member of the UNA) to The Ukrainian Weekly, Subscription Department, 2200 Route 10, P.O. Box 280, Parsippany, NJ 07054 26 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, MARCH 13, 2005 No. 11

New book focuses... (Continued from page 1) Ukrainian women throughout the cen- turies, as well as those still active today. Avoiding ideals of radical feminism commonplace in Western culture, the book focuses on Ukrainian women devoted to their Church, their nation, their family and their loved ones. The work also extends beyond their professional and historical accomplish- ments, illuminating the diverse personal lives and struggles of the heroines. It mentions Princess Olha as striving to preserve the memory of her deceased husband, Prince Ihor. Readers are allowed a peek at a love letter to Ms. Senyk from her “one and only love” who died in battle. The ideal Ukrainian woman does not want to be a slave, nor a vamp, nor an amazon, said Olena Teliha, the 20th cen- tury nationalist, describing the roles women were expected to play in her time. She wants to be a woman of equal worth and in union with men in their struggle for life and for their nation, said Teliha, who was killed by the Nazis at Babyn Yar. Women should seek their civic roles working alongside men, and not by cre- ating their own “women’s world” by locking themselves in tight feminist organizations, she believed. Ms. Yushchenko admitted she was a bit ashamed that she was not even aware of some of the women featured in the book. However, many of the women are not well known, she said, and it’s noteworthy “that for those names that were familiar, we now know more about them.” Among those women most overlooked are scientists and mathematicians who managed to excel in fields that were, for the most part, male. “At the end of the 1950s, I already worked with computers in America,” said Nataliya Danylenko, who is credited with the idea for the book. “But, you know, in 1942 in Ukraine, Ukrainian women were already writing computer programs. We must promote Ukrainian women not only in various arts, but also female scientists,” she said. One such woman was another Kateryna Yushchenko, who is of no known relation to President Viktor Yushchenko. Ms. Yushchenko was an exceptional mathematician and cyber- neticist who in 1966 earned the first Soviet doctorate in mathematics through studies of computer programming. Ukraine’s first lady praised the efforts of Ms. Danylenko, a diaspora Ukrainian who said she had worked for 20 years to make the book a reality. “If every person had been as devoted to Ukraine and loved Ukraine as much as Pani Nataliya, we would have achieved this freedom and independence many years back,” Ms. Yushchenko said. The book is a footbridge between Ukraine and the diaspora, andl serves to connect the two communities, Ms. Danylenko said. Diaspora biographies include poet Natalya Livytska-Cholodna, who lived in New York City, and translator and liter- ary leader Anna-Halya Horbach, who lived in Munich. After speeches and musical perform- ances, Ms. Yushchenko signed books thrust in front of her by the crowd want- ing to get her autograph. The book’s editors were clearly excit- ed that Ms. Yushchenko was able to endorse their work, and the event had clear political overtones. “It’s the biggest miracle that today we have such a worthy president, Mr. Viktor Yushchenko,” Ms. Danylenko said to loud applause. No. 11 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, MARCH 13, 2005 27

FORCE Comprehensive Orthodontic Treatment Program. Named as one Dr. Farion also studied music and NOTESNOTES ONON PEOPLEPEOPLE voice. He is a bass soloist with the of top dentists Detroit Concert Choir, as well as an TROY, Mich. – Marko Farion, D.D.S., alternate to sing the national anthem at was recently selected for inclusion in the Detroit Tiger games. “Guide to America’s Top Dentists” by Attends Republican state convention He has been a bandurist for 30 years the Consumers’ Research Council of and a soloist with the Ukrainian America. Dr. Farion has been practicing Bandurist Chorus for about 25 years. He in Troy for 12 years with his partner and has directed the Kobzarska Sich bandura spouse, Dr. Christine Lash-Farion, camps for 10 years and has taught the D.D.S. The two merged their practice bandura in New York, Toronto, last year with Dr. Victor Wittkowski, Cleveland, Detroit, Winnipeg and who has also been listed in the Guide to Munich. America’s Top Dentists several years Dr. Farion is a member of Plast ago. Ukrainian Scouting Organization and the The Consumers’ Research Council of Ukrainian Medical Association of North America is a Washington-based research America. He serves on the executive organization that provides consumers’ board of the Ukrainian Cultural Center in information guides for professional serv- Warren, Mich. ices throughout America. Its purpose is to help educate and assist consumers in obtaining the finest professional services. The selection process is based on a point value system that awards points for edu- cation, years in practice, affiliations with professional associations and board certi- fications. Their website is consumersre- searchcncl.org. “This is truly an honor for me,” said Dr. Farion. “I take pride in giving my patients the utmost in care, in a gentle and peaceful setting, while providing them with the latest innovations in our GRAND RAPIDS, Mich. – Ukrainian American Roman J. Kuropas joined fel- field. We treat everyone like family.” low Michigan Republicans at their state convention here on February 4-5. He is a member of the American The Republican state convention was the 15th attended by Mr. Kuropas. Dental Association, the Michigan Dental Seen in the photo above (from left) are newly elected Republican State Association, the Oakland County Dental Chairman Saul Anuzis, District Chairman Kuropas and Michigan House Society, and the Academy of General Speaker Craig DeRoche. Mr. Kuropas told The Ukrainian Weekly in a letter Dentistry. that the leadership of the Republican convention decided to draft a letter to Dr. Farion graduated from Case Ukrainian President Viktor Yushchenko to congratulate him and the Ukrainian Western Reserve University School of people for standing up for democracy and freedom. Dentistry in 1988 and through the years has taken numerous continuing educa- where she joined St. Vladimir’s Choir. In tion courses, most notably completing Nonagenarian 1964 she and her husband, Alexander, the Implant Synergy Program and the Dr. Marko Farion moved to Los Angeles, where she joined honored by choir St. Andrew’s choir and the Kobzar providing high-quality advice and proac- PARMA, Ohio – The Ukrainian Choir National Choir. Because of her strong Financial adviser tively contacting her clients. of St. Vladimir’s Ukrainian Orthodox soprano voice, she had many solo roles As a financial adviser, Ms. Shuya pro- Cathedral, on Sunday, November 28, in all the choirs in which she sang. vides personal advice based on a written 2004, honored Olena Narizny, who recent- In 1982 she and her husband returned gets top ratings MUNSTER, Ind. – Personal financial financial plan and one-on-one relation- ly celebrated her 90th birthday. On that to Parma and St. Vladimir’s Parish. She adviser Marta N. Shuya has received high ship with the client. She is a personal occasion, at the end of the liturgy, the cler- rejoined the choir and became active as a ratings from her clients in American Express advisor with the office of American gy presented Mrs. Narizny with an icon of volunteer in the parish library. She also Financial Advisers’ annual client satisfaction Express Financial Advisors located at the Protection of the Blessed Virgin Mary. sang in the Dnipro Choir. Mrs. Narizny’s survey. Ms. Shuya is one of 30 percent of all 1725 Timberwood Lane in Munster, Ind. Born in the Kuban Region, Mrs. love of both Church and secular music has participating advisers whose clients rated American Express Financial Advisors is Narizny at the age of 15 began singing in been passed on to her family, resulting in them highly in areas including overall satis- one of the nation’s leading financial plan- the local church choir that was directed four generations of singers in the choir faction and financial knowledge. ning companies. It is part of the American by her brother, Mykhailo. Later, she set- namely, daughter Helen Norka, grand- Five thousand advisers nationwide Express Financial Corp., which currently tled with her family in Donetsk. She con- daughter Lucy Komichak and three great participated in this survey that gives owns or manages more than $325 billion tinued singing in church and Ukrainian granddaughters, Andrea, Bohdana and clients an opportunity to rate their satis- in assets. Through a network of more than folk choirs in Germany. Julianna Komichak. Besides the female faction with the service provided by their 10,400 financial advisers and its online Emigrating to the United States in singers in the family, her granddaughter’s financial adviser. A key measure on the brokerage, the company provides financial 1949, she sang in St. Volodymyr’s husband, Markian Komichak, is the direc- survey is clients’ overall satisfaction with advice, long-term planning and financial Cathedral in New York City. In 1952 she tor of both the Ukrainian and English their adviser, which includes knowledge products to more than 2.7 million clients and her family settled in the Parma area, choirs at St. Vladimir’s Cathedral. of financial products and the economy, throughout the United States.

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Notice to publishers and authors It is The Ukrainian Weekly’s policy to run news items and/or reviews of newly published books, booklets and reprints, as well as records and premiere issues of periodicals only after receipt by the editorial offices of a copy of the material in question. Olena Narizny (center) is presented with an icon on the occasion of her 90th Send new releases and information (where publication may be purchased, cost, etc.) to: birthday. Also in the picture are clergy of St. Vladimir’s Ukrainian Orthodox Editorial Staff, The Ukrainian Weekly, 2200 Route 10, P.O. Box 280, Parsippany, NJ 07054. Cathedral and her family members – four generations of choir members. 28 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, MARCH 13, 2005 No. 11

about practical reasons why Europeans Zinchenko saying that the two countries can tions of Italy gave the pontiff an embroi- NEWSBRIEFS should support Ukraine’s EU membership raise trade volume to $2 billion a year from dered icon of the Mother of God with (Continued from page 2) bid, the president said Ukraine offers new the current level of $1 billion, Kazinform Jesus, as well as a bouquet of flowers. both sides” on this, RIA-Novosti reported. markets and resources, as well as cheap reported. Mr. Zinchenko noted that he pro- (Religious Information Service of Ukraine) At the same time, “there are a number of and productive labor that Europe badly posed “a number of projects that could soon Melnychenko wants security guarantees problems that we are obliged to solve in needs. “This must be interesting [to foreign give bilateral relations a full slate,” Interfax- the nearest future,” Mr. Ivanov added. He businessmen],” Mr. Yushchenko added. He Kazakstan reported. Mr. Zinchenko stressed was more circumspect as regards that the primary areas of cooperation KYIV – Socialist Party leader also said that Ukraine has a sovereign right Oleksander Moroz told journalists on to join the European Union and “if such a Ukraine’s integration with NATO. “NATO between Kazakstan and Ukraine are energy has been heavily propagandized by the transport corridors and the extraction and March 3 that he recently met in Vienna choice is made, it will not touch on our with former presidential security officer bilateral relations.” (RFE/RL Newsline) previous government,” President processing of oil from Kazakstan’s Tengiz Yushchenko said. “As a result Ukrainians oil field. (RFE/RL Newsline) Mykola Melnychenko, Interfax reported. Yushchenko: Europe needs Ukraine are very poorly informed about NATO; Mr. Moroz said Mr. Melnychenko, who according to one survey only 2 percent of Ukrainians wish pope speedy recovery was given refugee status in the United KYIV – President Viktor Yushchenko Ukrainians have a clear idea of what States, could return to Ukraine if he was ROME – Hryhorii Khorunzhyi, said in Kyiv on March 7 that Europe with- NATO is.” (RFE/RL Newsline) given the status of a parliamentarian and out Ukraine will not be “complete” or Ukraine’s ambassador to the Holy See, vis- enjoyed immunity from prosecution. Mr. “comfortable,” dpa reported. Mr. State secretary visits Kazakstan ited the Gemelli Polyclinic, where Pope Melnychenko was a candidate on the Yushchenko was speaking with foreign John Paul II was hospitalized, and passed Socialist Party’s list in the 2002 parliamen- correspondents on the eve of his two-day ASTANA – Ukraine’s State Secretary on greetings from Ukrainian President tary elections. Since some Socialist Party trip to Germany. “We are not going to try Oleksander Zinchenko met with Kazak Viktor Yushchenko with wishes for a lawmakers have recently moved to work in and force Europe to accept us,” Mr. President Nursultan Nazarbaev in Astana on speedy recovery. This was reported by the government of President Viktor Yushchenko noted. “What we are going to March 4, Khabar reported. Their talks UNIAN on March 5. In addition, represen- do is make Europe ask us to join.” Asked focused on bilateral trade, with Mr. tatives of Ukrainian women’s organiza- (Continued on page 29)

La MaMa E.T.C and Yara Arts Group present: Koliada: Twelve Dishes forces of nature, animal spirits and the dead come to dinner

an original theatre piece based on ancient winter rituals from the Carpathians and the very contemporary poetry of Serhiy Zhadan created by the Yara Arts Group

directed by Virlana Tkacz, designed by Watoku Ueno; musical arrangements by Mariana Sadovska with Yara artists: Andrew Colteaux, Olenka Denysenko, George Drance, Siho Ellsmore, Allison Hiroto, Olga Shuhan, Vira Slywotzky, Meredith Wright, and Hutsul koliadnyky Ivan Zelenchuk and Dmytro Tafiychuk

March 4 – 20, 2005 La MaMa Experimental Theatre Thu-Sun at 8 PM, with matinees on Sun March 13 and 20 at 3 PM 74 East 4th St, (between 2nd Ave & Bowery) New York tickets $15 – box office (212) 475-7710 or www.lamama.org

Special sponsors: Self-Reliance (NY) FCU, New York State Council on the Arts & Trust for Mutual Understanding. No. 11 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, MARCH 13, 2005 29

executive branch following the installation Service opened a criminal case on the ille- machinery established and well oiled under NEWSBRIEFS of Viktor Yushchenko as Ukraine’s new gal use of special monitoring devices. We the administration of former President (Continued from page 28) president, Interfax reported. Under opened the criminal case and have con- Leonid Kuchma,” said Standard & Poor’s Yushchenko and renounced their parlia- Ukrainian law, a person cannot simultane- ducted the investigation and questioning. credit analyst Helena Hessel. “Powerful mentary seats, Mr. Melnychenko apparent- ously work in the Parliament and the gov- We will inform you about the results in the vested interests and widespread political ly expects to obtain a parliamentary man- ernment. In total, some 40 lawmakers have near future,” said the chief of the Security patronage constrained political and econom- date under the procedure used for filling switched to the government under Service of Ukraine, Oleksander Turchynov ic reform in Ukraine for years, and breaking President Yushchenko. (RFE/RL Newsline) said at a press conference on February 17. vacant seats contested under the party-list them up will not be easy,” she added. Mrs. (Interfax-Ukraine) system. (RFE/RL Newsline) Hessel explained that Standard & Poor’s Ukraine’s visa policy to be eased has consistently viewed Ukraine’s weak Yanukovych wants to be “ally” PGO seeks tapes as evidence KYIV – Ukrainian Foreign Affairs institutional setting as a major constraint on Minister Borys Tarasyuk pledged in Kyiv KYIV – Former Prime Minister Viktor the country’s ratings. “Ukraine’s future KYIV – Procurator General Sviatoslav on February 17 to ease Ukraine’s visa Yanukovych, who lost the presidential creditworthiness depends upon the advance- Piskun assured journalists on March 2 that regime with regard to many European election to Viktor Yushchenko, said in a ment of the reform agenda, in particular the he is ready to pursue the Gongadze case’s countries ahead of the Eurovision 2005 television interview on February 10 that he introduction of legal and procedural reform political ties and implications, Ukrainian song contest in the Ukrainian capital in wants to cooperate with the new authori- that would restore the economy’s payment and international media reported. “I call on May, Interfax reported. “The new visa poli- ties in Ukraine, according to a report in culture,” said Mrs. Hessel. “Ukraine’s future [former presidential security officer cy should comply with European legisla- Ukrainska Pravda. “I’m planning to meet creditworthiness also depends upon the Mykola] Melnychenko to come to Ukraine tion and standards existing in this sphere,” with the new authorities and discuss how newly elected government’s effectiveness in to testify and also to hand over the origi- Mr. Tarasyuk said, adding that the simpli- we are going to cooperate,” Mr. maintaining monetary and fiscal stability in nals of the recordings [of former President fied visa regime will possibly be main- Yanukovych said. “We will be allies.” Mr. the currently overheated economy,” she Leonid Kuchma’s conversations] and the tained for the entire summer period. Mr. Yanukovych revealed that he spent the past concluded. (Interfax) [recording] devices to representatives of Tarasyuk was speaking at a news confer- two weeks in a sanatorium near Moscow. Tymoshenko meets French minister the Security Service of Ukraine, the ence jointly with the European Union’s He said he has not met with Russian Procurator General’s Office (PGO) and the external relations commissioner, Benita President Vladimir Putin but had a short – Prime Minister Yulia special parliamentary commission for KYIV Ferrero-Waldner. Ms. Ferrero-Waldner telephone conversation with him. “I com- Tymoshenko met with French Foreign examination by international phonoscopic assured Ukrainians that Brussels’ goal is to municated [to Putin] that I lost,” Mr. Minister Michel Barnier in Kyiv on experts, with his participation,” Mr. Piskun bring Ukraine closer to the EU. She prom- Yanukovych added. (RFE/RL Newsline) February 5 to discuss Ukraine’s prospects said. “The results of this examination will ised that greater rapprochement in Ukraine- for market economy status and entry in the be used, in accordance with Ukrainian pro- S&P reports on Ukraine EU relations will be possible after all the World Trade Organization, the Cabinet’s cedural law, as evidence in the criminal provisions of a recently updated Ukraine- press service reported. Ms. Tymoshenko case.” Mr. Piskun announced that he has MOSCOW – Standard & Poor’s Ratings EU Action Plan have been fulfilled. briefed the French foreign minister on the closed a criminal case against Mr. Services issued a commentary that finds (RFE/RL Newsline) actions of the government to adapt Melnychenko for illegal eavesdropping on that the inauguration of President Viktor Ukraine’s legislation to the European Kuchma. The Melnychenko tapes, among Wiretapping of opposition to be probed Yushchenko represents a key milestone in Union’s and to raise living standards in other revelations, implicate Mr. Kuchma the development of Ukraine’s (B+/Stable/B Ukraine to meet European standards. “We and former Internal Affairs Minister Yurii KYIV – The Ukrainian Security Service sovereign credit ratings) democracy. The will find a key to the heart of Europe,” she Kravchenko in the abduction of Heorhii of Ukraine has initiated a criminal case agency said in a statement that the article, assured the French minister. The French for- Gongadze. (RFE/RL Newsline) into illegal wiretapping of the telephone titled “Ukraine and Its New Administration conversations of former opposition leaders Face Challenges Ahead,” shows that Mr. eign minister, in turn, expressed his delight Rada suspends 12 national deputies Viktor Yushchenko and Yulia Tymoshenko. Yushchenko has the proven track record to with the democratic reforms in Ukraine and “The matter concerns wiretapping of tele- advance meaningful reform for the fledgling wished the Ukrainian people further suc- KYIV – The Verkhovna Rada on March phone conversations involving democracy. “However, Mr. Yushchenko will cesses on the way. The parties also dis- 3 approved the requests of 12 lawmakers to Yushchenko and Tymoshenko, as well as face an uphill struggle to fight corruption cussed the issues of further development of suspend their parliamentary powers in con- opposition members during the presiden- and break apart the old business nexus as he trade and economic relations between nection with their assumption of jobs in the tial election campaign. The Security takes on a Parliament and the governmental Ukraine and France. (Interfax-Ukraine) ìäêÄ∫çÄ 30 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, MARCH 13, 2005 No. 11 No. 11 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, MARCH 13, 2005 31 UKEUKELLODEONODEON FOR THE NEXT GENERATION

It’s a “Circus!” at Plast’s annual masquerade party

Natalia Halatyn NEW YORK – “Circus!” was the theme of this year’s kostiumivka (masquerade party), held on March 6 in the St. George School auditorium. The New York City branch of Plast Ukrainian Scouting Organization has organized this annual event for 54 years – this year with the help of the Verkhovynky soror- ity of young adult Plast members. As seen above, participants performed as trapeze artists, acrobats, strongmen, clowns, lions and other circus stars.

ritual dances. Perhaps you, or the girls in your area are now working on Mishanyna learning hahilky to present in your community. To solve this month’s Mishanyna, find the words capitalized in the text According to Ukrainian TRADITION, Easter celebrations extend for below within the Mishanyna grid. three days. The second day of Easter is know as “Oblyvanyi Ponedilok,” or WET Monday, because on that day young people sprin- EASTER is a most JOYOUS holy day as it marks the RESURREC- kle or splash each other with water. TION of Christ. In Ukrainian this FEAST day is know as VELYKDEN, which means the great day. V R J O Y O F J O Y H C R A M Easter is celebrated by all Christians, but not necessarily on the same day. Most celebrate Easter in keeping with the GREGORIAN, or new, E E O R E E M U O O O D O S I calendar, while the Orthodox Church and parts of the Eastern-rite L S Y T A R A L A Y T A B E R Catholic Church follow the JULIAN, or old-style, calendar. That is why this year some Ukrainians will be celebrating Easter on MARCH 27, Y U A S R R K I R O O Y O R A while others will celebrate on MAY 1. In preparation for Easter, many Ukrainians make PYSANKY – intri- K R T R I M T A U N T U T H C cately decorated Ukrainian Easter EGGS. Through a special process, D R E T S D E N R N O R S I U plain eggs are MIRACULOUSLY transformed into miniature works of ART. The designs on a PYSANKA all have symbolic meanings. There A E A R E T S A E R P T N Y L are books and pamphlets available for you to learn about these ancient Y C R E W W O D O R Y A O A O symbols and to help you create your own pysanky. On Easter Sunday after liturgy we enjoy a traditional meal of SVI- A T A S T E K S A B S R I E U ACHENE, or blessed foods, that are taken to church in BASKETS for a R I S Y P Y S A N K A N T U S special blessing. Another EASTER custom is the presentation of HAHILKY, or spring N O I T L O R G U R N S I L L O N R E T A E R G E K I D A Y OUR NEXT ISSUE: UKELODEON is published on the second R S V I A C H E N E Y D A R T Sunday of every month. To make it into our next issue, dated April 10, please send in your materials – stories and photos – by April 1. Please remember to T H I N A N A I R O G E R G O include a daytime phone number so that we may contact you if needed. Y A M D H A H I L K Y O T A H 32 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, MARCH 13, 2005 No. 11

PREVIEW OF EVENTS

Wednesday, March 16 umenting rituals. Discover the folk voice in Soyuzivka’s Datebook you. Learn ancient Ukrainian folk and ritu- NEW YORK: La MaMa and Yara Arts March 11-13, 2005 al songs. You do not have to be able to read Tradition” organized by Plast Group present “Kolia of Kryvorivnia,” in Ukrainian or music to participate, but you Plast Kurin “Chornomortsi” Kurin “Spartanky” concert with friends. The concert will focus must pre-register. Call (212) 475-6474 or Winter Rada TAP New York Beer Festival at on traditional Hustul koliady – pre-Christian e-mail [email protected]. The workshops Hunter Mountain, round-trip bus epic songs sung to every living person in the will be held at La MaMa Experimental March 27, 2005 from Soyuzivka, special room village, as well as the dead, to guarantee the Theater Company, 74 E. Fourth St., Traditional Ukrainian Easter Day rate – $60/night future harvest. Singers Ivan Zelenchuk and (between Second Avenue and Bowery); Brunch, doors open at 11:30 a.m. Dmytro Tafiychuk, who are from time: 6-10 p.m.; fee: $30. For additional May 1, 2005 Kryvorivnia, a village high in the Carpathian information visit www.brama.com/yara/ April 1-2, 2005 Traditional Blessed Ukrainian Mountains, will also be joined in perform- UNA District Meeting and Easter Day Brunch, doors open ance by local musicians. Virlana Tkacz, Friday, April 1 Secretarial Course founding director of the Yara Arts Group, at 11:30 a.m. will speak about the tradition and read her NEW YORK: The Brooklyn Ukrainian April 1-3, 2005 English translations with Wanda Phipps. The Group in partnership with the United May 20, 2005 Ukrainian American Organizations of Grace Episcopal Church, event will take place at La MaMa Galleria, 6 Ellenville High School Junior Prom E. First St., (between Second Avenue, and Greater New York announce that the popu- Madison, N.J. – Men’s Retreat Bowery) at 7 p.m. The event is free. lar Ukrainian singer Maria Burmaka, a May 27-30, 2005 leading female artist of Ukraine’s Orange April 8-10, 2005 Memorial Day Weekend BBQ Friday, March 18 Revolution, will arrive in North America Road Rally Weekend – an Epicurean, and Zabava for a three-city concert tour that begins motorized scavenger hunt Adoptive Parents Weekend, sponsored EAST HANOVER, N.J.: The Lisovi April 1 in New York City, with subsequent by the Embassy of Ukraine and Mavky Plast Sorority, New York/New Jersey performances in Philadelphia on April 2 Chapters, invite the public to a fund-raising April 9, 2005 the UNA and in Toronto on Saturday, April 9. Ms. SUNY New Paltz Alpha Kappa Phi dinner, titled “Vovk,” to benefit the Vovcha Burmaka will share her songs and stories Sorority Formal Banquet June 1, 2005 Tropa Plast Camp in East Chatham, N.Y., from the Orange Revolution. Space is limit- which has planned major construction proj- Ellenville High School ed! Tickets are available at the following: ects to improve the camp’s facilities. Bring New York – Surma 11 E. Seventh St.; April 15-17, 2005 Scholarship Banquet Plast Kurin “Chortopolokhy” friends and family for a night-out at the Philadelphia – Dnipro, 1801 Cottman Ave.; Ramada Hotel starting 7:30 p.m. at Let’s Annual Meeting June 12-17, 2005 Toronto – West Arka, 2282 Bloor St.W. continue the Plast camping tradition by sup- For further concert and ticket information UNA Seniors’ Week and Conference April 16, 2005 porting the fund-raiser so as to ensure that contact Yuri Pylyp, (203) 561-5969. our children have the same opportunity to Rochester Fire Company Banquet June 19, 2005 experience Plast summer camp, cultivate Sunday, April 3 Father’s Day Program lifelong friendships and cherish lasting April 20-22, 2005 memories. Cost of dinner: $100 (includes NEW YORK: “Music at the Institute” SUNY at New Paltz, Migrant June 26-July 3, 2005 appetizer, salad, main course, dessert, wine presents as part of its new Sunday after- Education Program and Retreat Tabir Ptashat Session #1 and beer). For more information e-mail i.ter- noon concert series, “Anthology of [email protected] or call (973) 771-1156. Ukrainian and American Chamber Music,” April 23, 2005 a concert of works by Barber, Silvestrov “Holiday Cooking in the Ukrainian Saturday, March 19 (his Piano Quintet dedicated to Borys Liatoshynsky), and Liatoshynsky per- NEW YORK: The Shevchenko Scientific formed by pianist Angelina Gadeliya and Society and the New York Metropolitan the Rothko String Quartet. The concert Chapter of the Ukrainian Medical Association will be held at the Ukrainian Institute of of North America (UMANA) invite the pub- America, 2 E. 79th St., at 3 p.m. Donation: lic to a roundtable on the topic “Dioxin and $25; $20, UIA members, senior citizens, Its Pernicious Effect on Human Health,” and students. For more information or to which will be chaired by Dr. Marta Kushnir, make reservations call (212) 288-8660 or medical director, Allmerica Financial Health visit www.ukrainianinstitute.org. Clinic. The program will include opening remarks by Dr. Lesia Kushnir, president, HILLSIDE, N.J.: Under the direction of UMANA New York Chapter, followed by Odarka Polanskyj-Stockert, children will lectures by Dr. Ronald Liteplo, dermatologist, have an opportunity to learn basic “hahilky” Westchester County, and Dr. Ihor Magun, (Ukrainian ritual songs and dances per- specialist in internal medicine. The round- formed traditionally at Easter) as part of a table will take place at the society’s building, program held at the Immaculate Conception 63 Fourth Ave. (between Ninth and 10th Ukrainian Catholic Church (intersection of streets), at 5 p.m. For additional information Liberty Avenue and Bloy Street). All are call (212) 254-5130. invited; no prior experience is required. The Are you still reading your mother’s copy of hahilky will be held following the 10:45 NEW BRITAIN, Conn.: The 11th annual a.m. Sunday divine liturgy. As part of the Ukrainian Easter Festival will be held at St. program, there will also be an egg hunt, and The Ukrainian Weekly? Mary’s Ukrainian Orthodox Church Hall, a light lunch will be served. In the event of 54 Winter St. (behind Newbrite Plaza) at inclement weather, activities will be held in 9:30 a.m.- 3 p.m. Snow date: Saturday, the parish hall. For directions to the parish How adult of you. March 26. Available for purchase at the fes- access www.byzantines.net/immaculatecon- tival will be traditional Easter baked goods ception For additional information contact such as paska, as well as traditional Mike Szpyhulsky, (908) 289-0127, or Joe Ukrainian food, including varenyky and Shatynski, (973) 599-9381. For $45 a year, you can have your own. borsch, and homemade cakes and desserts. Lunch and takeout will be available. ONGOING Pysanky and Easter-egg decorating supplies Then your children will have something to read. will also be sold. Free admission; parking Through March 20 available behind church. For additional NEW YORK: La MaMa E.T.C and Yara information call (860) 828-5087. Arts Group present “Koliada: Twelve Monday, March 21 Dishes,” an original theater piece based on SUBSCRIPTION ancient winter rituals from the Carpathians CAMBRIDGE, Mass.: The Harvard and the very contemporary poetry of Serhiy NAME: ______Ukrainian Research Institute (HURI) will Zhadan, in which forces of nature, animal NAME: (please type or print) host a lecture given by Rostyslav spirits and the dead come to dinner. The Melnykov, assistant professor, Skovoroda piece, which opened March 4, is created by ADDRESS: ______State Pedagogical University, Kharkiv, on the Yara Arts Group, directed by Virlana “The Writer Maik Yohansen (1895-1937): Tkacz, designed by Watoku Ueno, musical CITY: ______STATE: ______ZIP CODE: ______Context and Legends.” The lecture will be arrangements by Mariana Sadovska, with held in the HURI Seminar Room, 583 Yara artists: Andrew Colteaux, Olenka Denysenko, George Drance, Siho Ellsmore, PHONE (optional): ______Massachusetts Ave., at 4-6 p.m. The event is free and open to the public. For further Allison Hiroto, Olga Shuhan, Vira J J information contact HURI, (617) 495- Slywotzky, Meredith Wright and Hutsul UNA member subscription price — $45.00/yr. Non-member subscription price — $55.00/yr. 4053, or visit the HURI website, koliadnyky Ivan Zelenchuk and Dmytro http://www.huri.harvard.edu/. Tafiychuk. Performances are ongoing UNA Branch number ______through March 20, at La MaMa Tuesday, March 22 Experimental Theater, 74 E. Fourth St, Mail to: Subscription Department (between Second Avenue and Bowery); NEW YORK: Yara Arts Group presents a The Ukrainian Weekly Thursday-Sunday at 8 p.m., with matinees folk singing workshop with Ukrainian- on Sundays, March 13 and 20, at 3 p.m. 2200 Route 10, P.O. Box 280 born singer Mariana Sadovska, who for the Tickets, at $15, are available by calling the Parsippany, NJ 07054 last 12 summers has traveled through vil- lages in Ukraine collecting songs and doc- (Continued on page 23)