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by Mark Holyoake Phillipi Journeyed along the ancient route of the Paul (:1) and on to nearby , named after Philip II in 356 BC, father of the Great. Paul arrived in around 50 C.E. He reached Neapolis (now ), a small beautiful fishing village at the time (:11). Philippi was a major city of the Macedonians, and played an important role in the life and ministry of the Apostle Paul. It was here that Saint Paul won his first European convert, a woman named Lydia, from the city of (Acts 16:13-15) and she was baptised on the banks of the River Zygaktis. Visited the market place where St Paul and St were brought before the rulers and the cistern which tradition identifies as the place where St Paul was imprisoned. Visited the city of Thessaloniki - according to the , in AD 49 or 50, the city was visited by the apostle Paul (Acts 16:9-10). Thessaloniki is ’s second city, founded in 315 BC, and where St Paul preached during the winters of 49-50AD and wrote the two to the ancient Thessalonians. It was here that he established the first Christian in Europe. From the Acts of the (Acts 16:12) and the letter to the Philippians (:1), early concluded that Paul had founded their community. Accompanied by Silas, Timothy and possibly Luke, the author of the , he is believed to have preached for the first time on European soil in Philippi (Acts 16:12-40). The ruins of Philippi are located about 15 km away from the town of Kavala.

Philippi was excavated by French archaeologists from 1914 to 1938 and still being excavated today.

It was one of the leading cities of Macedonia, founded in the 350 b.c.e. by 's father, Philip of Macedonia, and surrounded by walls. In 42 b.c.e., the army of Mark Antony and Octavian (later Caesar Augustus--Luke 2:1) defeated the army of Brutus and Cassius, the assassins of Julius Caesar, on the Plain of Philippi.

In honor of his Octavian made Philippi a Roman colony and settled the veterans of the battle there. The impressive ruins of Philippi cover many acres and include the remains of a Roman theater, a sixth century Christian , and a Roman latrine.

On his way from Philippi to Thessalonica, Paul passed through and Appollonia (Acts 17:1) It was here that St Paul won his first European convert, a woman named Lydia, from the city of Thyatira (Acts 16:13-15) She became St Paul's first convert at Philippi. She was baptized with her household. Saint Lydia’s feast date is August 3. In this breathtaking oasis on the banks of the River Zygaktis, Lydia the first European convert was baptised by Paul the Apostle

Mass at the River Zygaktis Fr Chris DeSouza and Fr John Escarlan

by Mark Holyoake The Saint Church is the oldest church in Izmir and represents ancient Smyrna's role as one of the Seven Churches of Revelation.

Saint Polycarp was converted by the and became of Smyrna which is an ancient city in zmir,

He was martyred by the Romans at the age of 86 in 155 AD at Kadifkale, which was atop the hill near modern-day Izmir.

According to tradition, when they tried to burn Polycarp at the stake, the flames wouldn't touch him. They finally stabbed him to .

The Church of Saint Polycarp in Izmir was reconstructed in 1620. Church of St Polycarp is the oldest Church in Izmir, the ancient city of Smyrna and one of the Seven Churches in St John's Revelation.

Named after St Polycarp, one of the in mid 2nd century.