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A Cosmic Journey

Dr. Katherine Auld We are going on a cosmic journey

 Are you ready? Launching from the library

Set!!! Launching from the library

Go!!! Launching from the library

Go!!! Launching from the library

Go!!! Launching from the library

Go!!! Launching from the library

Go!!! Launching from the library

Go!!! First Stop? Our Luna USSR Successful Ranger USA Zond USSR Missions Surveyor USA Explorer USA Apollo USA Mariner USA Hiten Japan USA SMART-1 ESA ARTEMIS USA Kaguya Japan Chang’e China India LRO USA LCROSS USA GRAIL USA LADEE USA 4M Luxembourg Earthrise from First manned mission to moon. Orbits the moon. Entered orbit on Dec 24, 1969. Image Credit: https://www.nasa.gov/topics/history/features/apollo_8.html

First use of Moon as observatory. Collected ultraviolet light from Earth and other bodies.

Image Credit: http://www.lpi.usra.edu/lunar/missions/apollo/apollo_16/photography/

Image Credit: https://www.nasa.gov/multimedia/imagegallery/image_feature_979.html Next stop… the Sun

Image credit: https://www.nasa.gov/feature/goddard/2016/picturing-the-sun-s-magnetic-field Successful Missions

Pioneer USA Helios USA ISEE USSR ESA/USA WIND USA SOHO ESA/USA ACE USA Genesis NASA STEREO USA DSCOVR USA

https://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/stereo/news/first_light.html Magnetic changes in space

Solar prominence

https://sunearthday.nasa.gov/2007/multimedia/gal_013.php Apollo 16 Aurora over Finland cause by CME

 Coronal mass ejection

Image Credit: https://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/soho/images/index.html Next stop… Mars Mariner USA Successful Mars USSR Viking USA Missions Surveyor USA MGS USA Pathfinder USA Sojourner USA Mars Odyssey USA Mars Express ESA Spirit USA Opportunity USA Rosetta ESA MRO USA Phoenix USA Dawn USA Curiosity USA Mars Orbiter Mission India MAVEN USA ExoMars ESA Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter

HiRISE CRISM MARCI Spirit and Opportunity  Launched 2003  Landed 2004  Planned mission = 90 sols  Spirit moved until 2009 and functioned until 2010  Opportunity exceeded plan by 12 years, 270 days and remains Image Credit: http://mars.nasa.gov/mer/mission/spacecraft_surface_rover.ht operational ml Spirit and Opportunity Next stop… Saturn

Image Credit: http://nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov/planetary/factsheet/saturnfact.html Successful Missions

Pioneer USA Voyager USA Cassini/ USA Huygens

Image Credit: https://saturn.jpl.nasa.gov/system/resources/detail_files/5868_IMG004868.jpg Cassini

 NASA's Cassini spacecraft shows Saturn's northern hemisphere and rings as viewed with four different spectral filters. Cassini

Final orbit paths of Cassini

Image Credit: https://www.nasa.gov/feature/jpl/cassini-makes-first-ring-grazing-plunge Cassini  The wavemaker moon, Daphnis, is featured in this view, taken as NASA's Cassini spacecraft made one of its ring- grazing passes over the outer edges of Saturn's rings on Jan. 16, 2017. Cassini  The wavemaker moon, Daphnis, is featured in this view, taken as NASA's Cassini spacecraft made one of its ring- grazing passes over the outer edges of Saturn's rings on Jan. 16, 2017. 88 constellations Constellations Cover the sky Used for navigation Questions?