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Highlights on Aquaculture Research and Extension Projects in the Republic of Palau

Highlights on Aquaculture Research and Extension Projects in the Republic of Palau

Our Location

consist of 586 , of which 9 are inhabited; • Land area: 415.58 sq. km; • Made up of 5 geological types: volcanic, high limestone, low limestone, atolls, and a combination of volcanics and limestones; • Climate: tropical rainy climate; • Temperature: mean is 82°F; • Rainfall: 150 inches per year; • Population: 21,000+ • Main industry: adventure tourism • GDP: 7,028.40

"No Island left behind" 2 The role of Palau Community College Cooperative Research and Extension (PCC-CRE) An accessible public educational institution helping to meet the technical, academic, cultural, social and economic needs of students and the communities by promoting learning opportunities and developing personal excellence.

Mission of CRE

To collaborate with partners and clients to generate, develop and disseminate practical, relevant and sustainable technologies and knowledge in agriculture, environment, food and human sciences to benefit the people of Palau. Major of Commercial Interest

Rabbitfish (Siganus fuscescens Siganus lineatus)

Mangrove Crab (Scylla serrata)

Milkfish (Chanos chanos)

Grouper ( sp , sp.)

Tiger (Penaeus monodon) Facilities in Palau Hatcheries: PCC Multi-species hatchery – State

Biota Aquaculture – State

BMR (Palau National Hatchery) - Grow-out Farms: Ngerdubech Aquaculture Corp - , , rabbitfish

Nabeyama Aquaculture Farm – Milkfish, rabbitfish, crabs

Ngatpang State Aquaculture Project - Milkfish, rabbitfish

Milwert Tmetuchl Milkfish Farm in Airai – Milkfish, mangrove crab

Carlos Wasisang Mangrove crab Farm – Mangrove crabs

Indigo Company – Rabbitfish , grouper

Bailey Aberdong – mangrove crabs Research Projects Rabbitfish Broodstock Development and Seed production of Rabbitfish (Siganus fuscescens), COM (Hatch fund) - 2005 to 2011 Rabbitfish Seed Production of Lined-Rabbitfish (Siganus lineatus Valenciennes, 1835) in Palau. – COM and CTSA 2012-2014, Milkfish Establishment of Milkfish Fry Production in Palau to Reduce Dependency on Imported Fry. - COM and CTSA 2014 to 2017 Establishing Coral Grouper (Plectropomus leopardus) Production in Palau through the Application of Intensive Production Technology. – COM and CTSA 2014 to 2017 Mangrove Crab

Seed Production and Development of Grow-out Systems for Mangrove crabs(Scylla serrata) – COM and CTSA 2012 to 2017

25 Days old Craets Extension Activities Technical assistance and support in the development of hatchery and farming techniques for rabbitfish, milkfish, mangrove crabs and grouper Upon request at the PCC-CRE office, the hatchery produced fries and fingerlings were distributed to various farm sites in Palau for grow-out trials.

Transporting by boat Amos fishpond, Malakal

Clam Farms in Airai Assisted on the establishment of crab banks and the release of crablets to enhance mangrove crab population Seed production of Tiger Shrimp (Penaeus monodon) Other Species of Interest

Mangrove (Anodontia edentula) ( Holothuria spp) (Mugil sp ) (Crassostrea sp.) Mangrove red Snapper (Lutjanus argentimaculatus) Spiny ( Panulirus versicolor) Research Output

Delos Santos, M.A., C. Callan, M. Nair and L. Rechelluul. 2016. The effects of feeding the copepod, Parvocalanus crassirostris nauplii and , Brachionus rotundiformis on the growth and survival of coral grouper, Plectropomus leopardus larvae” – a poster presented during the European Aquaculture Society Conference 2016 in Edinburgh Scotland last September 20-23, 2016

Delos Santos, M.A., T. Taro, L. Rechelluul and L. Masami. 2015. Growth and Survival Rate of Hatchery-Bred Rabbitfish (Siganus lineatus Valenciennes, 1835) Juveniles in Concrete Tanks Fed with High Protein Artificial Fed and Filamentous Green (Enteromorpha sp.). A poster presented during the Aquaculture America 2015 Conference held in New Orleans on February 19-22, 2015, New Orleans, Louisiana, USA.

Delos Santos, M.A., T.Thomas, C. Callan, I Dwight and L. Masami. 2014. A Preliminary Study on the Influence of Adding the Copepod Parvocalanus crassirostris as Initial Live Feed Organism on the Growth and Survival of Mangrove Crab (Scylla serrata) Larvae. A poster presented during the Aquaculture America 2014 conference held at Washington State Convention Center, Seattle, Washington, USA on February 9-12, 2014.

Delos Santos, M.A., T.Thomas, D.Uehara, I Dwight and L. Masami. 2013. Effect of tank colors on the survival rate of mudcrab (Scylla serrata) larvae. A poster presented during the International Seminar- Workshop on Mud Crab Aquaculture and (ISMAF 2013) held at Ragiv Gandhi Center for Aquaculture, Tamil Nadu, India.

Delos Santos, M.A., D. Uehara, I. Dwight. 2008. Hatchery Production of Dusky Rabbitfish (Meas) Siganus fuscescens Fingerlings. Extension Bulletin No. 7. Cooperative Research and Extension, Palau Community College, Republic of Palau. Mahalo !

Mesulang !