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Status of Delta-DOR-related activities in JAXA

Hiroshi Takeuchi(ISAS/JAXA) Recent activities in JAXA

• Development of DDOR correlator has continued. Now it has a capability to semi-automatically process RDEF files and generate TDM files. • 10GbE direct output from data acquisition system is now under designing. Inter-agency data delivery test should be beneficial for planning of future cross-support activities. • Delta-DOR cross-support for JPL InSight mission is now under negotiation. • Delta-DOR cross-support testing with ESA should be planned for future cross-support for BepiColombo. • JAXA proposes PROCYON mission in which sweeping DOR tones will be used to reduce phase-ripple error. JAXA requests to join the experiment to JPL and ESA for new technology developing purpose. Mission of small deep “PROCYON” (PROCYON: PRoximate Object Close flYby with Optical Navigation)

flyby #2 (TBD) flyby #1 High resolution observation enabled by (2016/01~) onboard image feedback control of scan mirror flyby #3 LOS (Line of sight) (TBD) control

SUN Close flyby (altitude:~30km)

Flyby velocity LOS (Line of sight) swingby control (2015/12) >a few km/s

Launch (2014/12, together with ‐2)

Technology demonstration missions of PROCYON

1. demonstration of 50kg deep space 2. demonstration of other deep space exploration bus sytem exploration technology (nominal mission) (Advanced missions) a. power generation, thermal control, attitude c. communication using high-efficiency GaN X-band control, communication, determination in power amplifier deep space d. Precise DDOR navigation in deep space b. orbit control by small electric propulsion system e. optical navigation to encounter asteroid 3 f. asteroid close flyby observation Sweeping DOR tones for PROCYON

Three independent tones are generated separately without phase modulation. Three tones are slowly sweeped within the frequency band of Bs coincidently.

Tone-1 Ch7 Tone-2 Ch35 Tone-3(outside Category B) 8405.498MHz + 8443.518MHz + TBD(e.g. 8491.493MHz) +

TBD MHz 38.02MHz (e.g. 47.97MHz)

[Hz] Bs = 4 or 8 MHz Bs = 4 or 8 MHz Bs = 4 or 8 MHz

2 Period = 4, 10 or 30 minutes

0 Bs = 4 or 8 MHz time 2 Requirement for sweeping tone recording

• Option 1: Recording whole bandwidth just like a Quasar scan Pros: Easy to configure the recorder Cons: Band characteristics of digital band-pass filter is not flat at band-edges. -> e.g. 3.8MHz or 7.6MHz of narrower sweep bandwidth may be better.

• Option 2: Tracking sweeping tones with narrow bandwidth just like a normal S/C scan Pros: Easy to process the data. Cons: Complicated setting needed for data recording. There may be limitation to track high-rate sweeping tones. (To be confirmed: Maximum tracking rate, phase glitch etc.) -> NASA system(up to 100kHz/sec), ESA system? No advantage if there are phase-ripples inside the pass-band (4 or 8 MHz) of digital baseband converter for quasar recording channels.