DOCSLIB.ORG

Minnesota Forest Ecosystem Vulnerability Assessment and Synthesis: a Report from the Northwoods Climate Change Response Framework Project

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Minnesota Forest Ecosystem Vulnerability Assessment and Synthesis: a Report from the Northwoods Climate Change Response Framework Project United States Department of Agriculture Minnesota Forest Ecosystem Vulnerability Assessment and Synthesis: A Report from the Northwoods Climate Change Response Framework Project Forest Northern General Technical Service Research Station Report NRS-133 May 2014 ABSTRACT The forests in northern Minnesota will be affected directly and indirectly by a changing climate during the 21st century. This assessment evaluates the vulnerability of forest ecosystems in the Laurentian Mixed Forest Province of Minnesota under a range of future climates. We synthesized and summarized information on the contemporary landscape, provided information on past climate trends, and described a range of projected future climates. This information was used to parameterize and run multiple vegetation impact models, which provided a range of potential vegetative responses to climate. Finally, we brought these results before a multidisciplinary panel of scientists and land managers familiar with northern Minnesota forests to assess ecosystem vulnerability through a formal consensus-based expert elicitation process. The summary of the contemporary landscape identifies major forest trends and stressors currently threatening forests in the region. Observed trends in climate during the past century reveal that precipitation increased in the area, particularly in summer and fall, and that daily maximum temperatures increased, particularly in winter. Projected climate trends for the next 100 years using downscaled global climate model data indicate a potential increase in mean annual temperature of 3.0 to 8.8 °F for the assessment area. Projections for precipitation indicate an increase in winter and spring precipitation, and summer and fall precipitation projections vary by scenario. We identified potential impacts on forests by incorporating these climate projections into three forest impact models (Tree Atlas, LANDIS-II, and PnET-CN). Model projections suggest that northern boreal species such as black spruce and paper birch may fare worse under future conditions, but other species such as American basswood and white pine may benefit from projected changes in climate. Published literature on climate impacts related to wildfire, invasive species, and diseases also contributed to the overall determination of climate change vulnerability. We assessed vulnerability for eight forest systems in northern Minnesota: six Native Plant Community Systems and two managed forest systems. The basic assessment was conducted through a formal elicitation process of 23 science and management experts from across the state, who considered vulnerability in terms of potential impacts on a system and the system’s adaptive capacity. Acid Peatlands, Forested Rich Peatlands, and Wet Forests were determined to be the most vulnerable. Systems adapted to disturbance through fire and drought or flooding, such as Fire-Dependent Forests or Floodplain Forests, were perceived as less vulnerable to projected changes in climate. These projected changes in climate and the associated impacts and vulnerabilities will have important implications for economically valuable timber species, forest- dependent wildlife and plants, recreation, and long-range planning. Cover Photo Fall colors in northeastern Minnesota. Photo by Jack Greenlee, Superior National Forest. Manuscript received for publication September 2013 Published by: For additional copies, contact: USDA FOREST SERVICE USDA Forest Service 11 CAMPUS BLVD., SUITE 200 Publications Distribution NEWTOWN SQUARE, PA 19073-3294 359 Main Road Delaware, OH 43015-8640 May 2014 Fax: 740-368-0152 Visit our homepage at: http://www.nrs.fs.fed.us/ Minnesota Forest Ecosystem Vulnerability Assessment and Synthesis: A Report from the Northwoods Climate Change Response Framework Project Stephen Handler, Matthew J. Duveneck, Louis Iverson, Emily Peters, Robert M. Scheller, Kirk R. Wythers, Leslie Brandt, Patricia Butler, Maria Janowiak, P. Danielle Shannon, Chris Swanston, Kelly Barrett, Randy Kolka, Casey McQuiston, Brian Palik, Peter B. Reich, Clarence Turner, Mark White, Cheryl Adams, Anthony D’Amato, Suzanne Hagell, Patricia Johnson, Rosemary Johnson, Mike Larson, Stephen Matthews, Rebecca Montgomery, Steve Olson, Matthew Peters, Anantha Prasad, Jack Rajala, Jad Daley, Mae Davenport, Marla R. Emery, David Fehringer, Christopher L. Hoving, Gary Johnson, Lucinda Johnson, David Neitzel, Adena Rissman, Chadwick Rittenhouse, and Robert Ziel AUTHOrs STEPHEN HANDLER is a climate change specialist with KELLY BARRETT is a wildlife biologist with the Chippewa the Northern Institute of Applied Climate Science, U.S. National Forest, 1235 Division Street, Deer River, MN 56636, Forest Service, 410 MacInnes Drive, Houghton, MI 49931, [email protected]. [email protected]. RANDY KOLKA is a team leader and research soil scientist MATTHEW J. DUVENECK is a postdoctoral fellow with with the U.S. Forest Service, Northern Research Station, Harvard Forest, Harvard University, 324 North Main Street, 1831 Hwy 169 East, Grand Rapids, MN 55744, Petersham, MA 01366, [email protected]. [email protected]. LOUIS IVERSON is a landscape ecologist with the U.S. CASEY McQUISTON is a soil scientist with the Superior Forest Service, Northern Research Station, 359 Main Road, National Forest, 8901 Grand Avenue Place, Duluth, Delaware, OH 43015, [email protected]. MN 55808, [email protected]. EMILY PETERS is a data analyst with Minnesota Pollution BRIAN PALIK is a team leader and research ecologist with Control Agency, 520 Lafayette Road N., St. Paul, MN 55155, the U.S. Forest Service, Northern Research Station, [email protected]. 1831 Hwy 169 East, Grand Rapids, MN 55744, ROBERT M. SCHELLER is an assistant professor at Portland [email protected]. State University, 1719 SW 10th Avenue, Portland, OR 97207, PETER B. REICH is a professor at the University of Minnesota, [email protected]. 1530 Cleveland Avenue N., St. Paul, MN 55108, KIRK R. WYTHERS is a research fellow at the University of [email protected]. Minnesota, 1530 Cleveland Avenue N., St. Paul, MN 55108, CLARENCE TURNER is an ecologist and climate change [email protected]. specialist with the Minnesota Department of Natural LESLIE BRANDT is a climate change specialist with the Resources and the Minnesota Forest Resources Council, Northern Institute of Applied Climate Science, U.S. 500 Lafayette Road, St. Paul, MN 55155, Forest Service, 1992 Folwell Avenue, St. Paul, MN 55108, [email protected]. [email protected]. MARK WHITE is a forest ecologist with The Nature PATRICIA BUTLER is a climate change outreach specialist with Conservancy, 94 S. Lake Avenue, #308, Duluth, MN 55802, the Northern Institute of Applied Climate Science, Michigan [email protected]. Technological University, School of Forest Resources and CHERYL ADAMS is a forest ecologist with UPM-Kymmene Environmental Science, 1400 Townsend Drive, Houghton, Blandin Paper Mill, 115 SW First Street, Grand Rapids, MI 49931, [email protected]. MN 55744, [email protected]. MARIA JANOWIAK is a climate change adaptation and ANTHONY D’AMATO is an associate professor at the carbon management scientist with the Northern Institute University of Minnesota, 1530 Cleveland Avenue N., of Applied Climate Science, U.S. Forest Service, St. Paul, MN 55108, [email protected]. 410 MacInnes Drive, Houghton, MI 49931, SUZANNE HAGELL is a research associate at the University [email protected]. of Wisconsin – Madison, 1630 Linden Drive, Madison, P. DANIELLE SHANNON is a climate change outreach WI 53706, [email protected]. specialist with the Northern Institute of Applied Climate PATRICIA JOHNSON is a fire management officer with the Science, Michigan Technological University, School of Superior National Forest, 2020 W. Hwy 61, Grand Marais, Forest Resources and Environmental Science, MN 55604, [email protected]. 1400 Townsend Drive, Houghton, MI 49931, [email protected]. ROSEMARY JOHNSON is a silviculturist with the Chippewa National Forest, 201 Minnesota Avenue E., Walker, CHRIS SWANSTON is a research ecologist with the U.S. MN 56484, [email protected]. Forest Service, Northern Research Station, and director of the Northern Institute of Applied Climate Science, MIKE LARSON is a research scientist with the Minnesota 410 MacInnes Drive, Houghton, MI 49931, Department of Natural Resources, 1201 E. Hwy 2, [email protected]. Grand Rapids, MN 55744, [email protected]. STEPHEN MATTHEWS is a research assistant professor DAVID FEHRINGER is the Great Lakes assistant at Ohio State University and an ecologist with the U.S. regional director with The Forestland Group, LLC, Forest Service, Northern Research Station, 359 Main Road, 33687 Lake Gerald Road, Toivola, MI 49965, Delaware, OH 43015, [email protected]. [email protected]. REBECCA MONTGOMERY is an associate professor at the CHRISTOPHER L. HOVING is an adaptation specialist with the University of Minnesota, 1530 Cleveland Avenue N., St. Paul, Michigan Department of Natural Resources, P.O. Box 30028, MN 55108, [email protected]. Lansing, MI 48909, [email protected]. STEVE OLSON is a forester with the Fond Du Lac Band of GARY JOHNSON is an extension professor at the University Lake Superior Chippewa, 1720 Big Lake Road, Cloquet, of Minnesota, 1530 Cleveland Avenue N., St. Paul, MN 55720, [email protected]. MN 55108, [email protected]. MATTHEW PETERS is a geographic information systems LUCINDA JOHNSON is a senior research associate technician with the U.S. Forest Service, Northern at the Natural Resources
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Addenda and Amendments to a Checklist of the Lepidoptera of the British Isles on Account of Subsequently Published Data
    Ent Rec 128(2)_Layout 1 22/03/2016 12:53 Page 98 94 Entomologist’s Rec. J. Var. 128 (2016) ADDENDA AND AMENDMENTS TO A CHECKLIST OF THE LEPIDOPTERA OF THE BRITISH ISLES ON ACCOUNT OF SUBSEQUENTLY PUBLISHED DATA 1 DAVID J. L. A GASSIZ , 2 S. D. B EAVAN & 1 R. J. H ECKFORD 1 Department of Life Sciences, Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London SW7 5BD 2 The Hayes, Zeal Monachorum, Devon EX17 6DF This update incorpotes information published before 25 March 2016 into A Checklist of the Lepidoptera of the British Isles, 2013. CENSUS The number of species now recorded from the British Isles stands at 2535 of which 57 are thought to be extinct and in addition there are 177 adventive species. CHANGE OF STATUS (no longer extinct) p. 17 16.013 remove X, Hall (2013) p. 25 35.006 remove X, Beavan & Heckford (2014) p. 40 45.024 remove X, Wilton (2014) p. 54 49.340 remove X, Manning (2015) ADDITIONAL SPECIES in main list 12.0047 Infurcitinea teriolella (Amsel, 1954) E S W I C 15.0321 Parornix atripalpella Wahlström, 1979 E S W I C 15.0861 Phyllonorycter apparella (Herrich-Schäffer, 1855) E S W I C 15.0862 Phyllonorycter pastorella (Zeller, 1846) E S W I C 27.0021 Oegoconia novimundi (Busck, 1915) E S W I C 35.0299 Helcystogramma triannulella (Herrich-Sch äffer, 1854) E S W I C 41.0041 Blastobasis maroccanella Amsel, 1952 E S W I C 48.0071 Choreutis nemorana (Hübner, 1799) E S W I C 49.0371 Clepsis dumicolana (Zeller, 1847) E S W I C 49.2001 TETRAMOERA Diakonoff, [1968] langmaidi Plant, 2014 E S W I C 62.0151 Delplanqueia inscriptella (Duponchel, 1836) E S W I C 72.0061 Hypena lividalis (Hübner, 1790) Chevron Snout E S W I C 70.2841 PUNGELARIA Rougemont, 1903 capreolaria ([Denis & Schiffermüller], 1775) Banded Pine Carpet E S W I C 72.0211 HYPHANTRIA Harris, 1841 cunea (Drury, 1773) Autumn Webworm E S W I C 73.0041 Thysanoplusia daubei (Boisduval, 1840) Boathouse Gem E S W I C 73.0301 Aedia funesta (Esper, 1786) Druid E S W I C Ent Rec 128(2)_Layout 1 22/03/2016 12:53 Page 99 Entomologist’s Rec.
    [Show full text]
  • MN History Magazine
    THIS IS a revised version of a talk given before the St. Louis Ccninty Historical Society on February 23, 1954. The author, who teaches political science in the University of Minnesota, Duluth Branch, became interested in traces of early logging and mining operations while hunting and fishing in the Arrowhead region. Some Vanished Settlements of th£ ARROWHEAD COUNTRY JULIUS F. WOLFF, JR. FOR MORE THAN two centuries Minne­ in the 1840s in search of copper and other sota has been known to white men who minerals. Such prospecting, however, was were exploring, trading, mining, logging, really poaching, since the area was Indian fishing, or farming in the area. The thriving territory until it was ceded to the United communities of today are monuments to suc­ States by the treaty of La Pointe in 1854. cessful pioneer expansion in many fields. Yet One of the first accounts of white habitation there are numerous sites in Koochiching, on the shore dates from the fall of that Cook, Lake, and St. Louis counties that tell year, when R. B. McLean, a prospector who a different story — a story of failure, of at­ later became the area's first mail carrier, tempts at settlement that did not bear fruit. accompanied a party which scoured the White habitation in northeastern Minne­ shore for copper outcrops, McLean noted a sota is largely confined to the last hundred few settlers near the mouths of the French, years. To be sure, explorers, missionaries, Sucker, Knife, and Encampment rivers and and fur traders visited the area repeatedly at Grand Marais.^ after the seventeenth century and estab­ During the next two years a wave of lished scattered trading posts.
    [Show full text]
  • Ecological Regions of Minnesota: Level III and IV Maps and Descriptions Denis White March 2020
    Ecological Regions of Minnesota: Level III and IV maps and descriptions Denis White March 2020 (Image NOAA, Landsat, Copernicus; Presentation Google Earth) A contribution to the corpus of materials created by James Omernik and colleagues on the Ecological Regions of the United States, North America, and South America The page size for this document is 9 inches horizontal by 12 inches vertical. Table of Contents Content Page 1. Introduction 1 2. Geographic patterns in Minnesota 1 Geographic location and notable features 1 Climate 1 Elevation and topographic form, and physiography 2 Geology 2 Soils 3 Presettlement vegetation 3 Land use and land cover 4 Lakes, rivers, and watersheds; water quality 4 Flora and fauna 4 3. Methods of geographic regionalization 5 4. Development of Level IV ecoregions 6 5. Descriptions of Level III and Level IV ecoregions 7 46. Northern Glaciated Plains 8 46e. Tewaukon/BigStone Stagnation Moraine 8 46k. Prairie Coteau 8 46l. Prairie Coteau Escarpment 8 46m. Big Sioux Basin 8 46o. Minnesota River Prairie 9 47. Western Corn Belt Plains 9 47a. Loess Prairies 9 47b. Des Moines Lobe 9 47c. Eastern Iowa and Minnesota Drift Plains 9 47g. Lower St. Croix and Vermillion Valleys 10 48. Lake Agassiz Plain 10 48a. Glacial Lake Agassiz Basin 10 48b. Beach Ridges and Sand Deltas 10 48d. Lake Agassiz Plains 10 49. Northern Minnesota Wetlands 11 49a. Peatlands 11 49b. Forested Lake Plains 11 50. Northern Lakes and Forests 11 50a. Lake Superior Clay Plain 12 50b. Minnesota/Wisconsin Upland Till Plain 12 50m. Mesabi Range 12 50n. Boundary Lakes and Hills 12 50o.
    [Show full text]
  • Comprehensive Plan City of Hibbing (St
    Comprehensive Plan City of Hibbing (St. Louis County, MN) Accepted and Filed by Vote of Hibbing City Council on December 19, 2018 Hibbing’s Centennial Fountain located near City Hall, 2018 1 Prepared for: City of Hibbing, MN Hibbing, MN City Offices Phone: (218) 262-3486 Mail: City of Hibbing 401 East 21st Street Hibbing, MN 55746 Website: www.hibbing.mn.us 2 Acknowledgements The City of Hibbing, Hibbing City Council and Comprehensive Planning Steering Committee would like to thank our residents and stakeholders for your valuable contributions to the development of this Comprehensive Plan. Your participation in the survey process, Community Visioning Sessions, interviews and discussions have helped us as a community to define a vision, identify our core community values and establish goals and plans for our future. We have valued your ideas and input and will do our best to include and address them as we all work together to carry this plan forward. We would also like to acknowledge the Iron Range Resources & Rehabilitation Board for providing financial contributions and support for this project. Hibbing City Council and Administration Rick Cannata, Mayor Patty Shafer, Councilor Tom Dicklich, City Administrator Jack Lund, Councilor Patrick L. Garrity, City Clerk/Treasurer Tim Harkonen, Councilor Ray Pierce, Jr., Councilor Jennifer Hoffman Saccoman, Councilor Comprehensive Planning Steering Committee Members Georgia Andria Shaun Germolus Kim McLaughlin James Bayliss Marcia Grahek Heather Matvey Celia Cameron Councilor Jennifer Nathan Pederson Hoffman Saccoman Mayor Rick Cannata James Plese Pat Ives Austin Dusek Jackie Prescott Wayne Kangas Justin Fosso Dan Scally Jennifer Lucarelli Pat Furlong Shari Majkich Brock Nicole Gandrud Plan Adoption The Hibbing City Council this Comprehensive Plan during its regularly scheduled public meeting on December 19, 2018.
    [Show full text]
  • Book of Abstracts: Studying Old Master Paintings
    BOOK OF ABSTRACTS STUDYING OLD MASTER PAINTINGS ­ TECHNOLOGY AND PRACTICE THE NATIONAL GALLERY TECHNICAL BULLETIN 30TH ANNIVERSARY CONFERENCE 16­18 September 2009, Sainsbury Wing Theatre, National Gallery, London Supported by The Elizabeth Cayzer Charitable Trust STUDYING OLD MASTER PAINTINGS ­ TECHNOLOGY AND PRACTICE THE NATIONAL GALLERY TECHNICAL BULLETIN 30TH ANNIVERSARY CONFERENCE BOOK OF ABSTRACTS 16­18 September 2009 Sainsbury Wing Theatre, National Gallery, London The Proceedings of this Conference will be published by Archetype Publications, London in 2010 Contents Presentations Page Presentations (cont’d) Page The Paliotto by Guido da Siena from the Pinacoteca Nazionale of Siena 3 The rediscovery of sublimated arsenic sulphide pigments in painting 25 Marco Ciatti, Roberto Bellucci, Cecilia Frosinini, Linda Lucarelli, Luciano Sostegni, and polychromy: Applications of Raman microspectroscopy Camilla Fracassi, Carlo Lalli Günter Grundmann, Natalia Ivleva, Mark Richter, Heike Stege, Christoph Haisch Painting on parchment and panels: An exploration of Pacino di 5 The use of blue and green verditer in green colours in seventeenth­century 27 Bonaguida’s technique Netherlandish painting practice Carole Namowicz, Catherine M. Schmidt, Christine Sciacca, Yvonne Szafran, Annelies van Loon, Lidwein Speleers Karen Trentelman, Nancy Turner Alterations in paintings: From non­invasive in­situ assessment to 29 Technical similarities between mural painting and panel painting in 7 laboratory research the works of Giovanni da Milano: The Rinuccini
    [Show full text]
  • Concepts & Synthesis
    CONCEPTS & SYNTHESIS EMPHASIZING NEW IDEAS TO STIMULATE RESEARCH IN ECOLOGY Ecological Monographs, 81(3), 2011, pp. 349–405 Ó 2011 by the Ecological Society of America Regulation of animal size by eNPP, Bergmann’s rule, and related phenomena 1,3 2 MICHAEL A. HUSTON AND STEVE WOLVERTON 1Department of Biology, Texas State University, San Marcos, Texas 78666 USA 2University of North Texas, Department of Geography, Denton, Texas 76203-5017 USA Abstract. Bergmann’s rule, which proposes a heat-balance explanation for the observed latitudinal gradient of increasing animal body size with increasing latitude, has dominated the study of geographic patterns in animal size since it was first proposed in 1847. Several critical reviews have determined that as many as half of the species examined do not fit the predictions of Bergmann’s rule. We have proposed an alternative hypothesis for geographic variation in body size based on food availability, as regulated by the net primary production (NPP) of plants, specifically NPP during the growing season, or eNPP (ecologically and evolutionarily relevant NPP). Our hypothesis, ‘‘the eNPP rule,’’ is independent of latitude and predicts both spatial and temporal variation in body size, as well as in total population biomass, population growth rates, individual health, and life history traits of animals, including humans, wherever eNPP varies across appropriate scales of space or time. In the context of a revised interpretation of the global patterns of NPP and eNPP, we predict contrasting latitudinal correlations with body size in three distinct latitudinal zones. The eNPP rule explains body- size patterns that are consistent with Bergmann’s rule, as well as two distinct types of contradictions of Bergmann’s rule: the lack of latitudinal patterns within the tropics, and the decline in body size above approximately 608 latitude.
    [Show full text]
  • Checkered Beetles Moths (Lepidoptera: Gracillariidae) – Hazardous Phytophags of Arboreal and Shrubby Plants of Botanical Gardens and Plantings of Kiev M
    UDC 632.634.791.937 (477.75) © 2017 Checkered beetles moths (Lepidoptera: Gracillariidae) – hazardous phytophags of arboreal and shrubby plants of botanical gardens and plantings of Kiev M. Lisovyi, O. Sylchuk Natsional University of Life and Environmental Sciences of Ukraine, Heroev Oborony str., 13, Kyiv, 03041, Ukraine P. Chumak, V. Kovalchuk, Botanichny Garden of Acad. O. Fomina The purpose. To carry out probes on revealing and specification of species composition of checkered moths (Lepidoptera: Gracillariidae) in conditions of botanical gardens and plantings of Kiev. Methods. Standard methods of faunistic research in entomology, population ecology, and protection of plants. Results. It is determined that 24 kinds of checkered moths are eating 54 kinds of plants which are widely used for gardening in Kiev. For the first time the following kinds are revealed: Phyllonorycter issikii, Phyllonorycter platani, and Phyllonorycter emberizaepennella. At calculation of Palii-Kovnatski indexes they specified that in city plantings the dominant phytophags are Cameraria ohridella (94,11%), Phyllonorycter populifoliella (86,37%) and Gracillaria syringella (59,14%). They consider that in formation of the secondary areal of invasion kinds of checkered moths the great value has an areal of spread of the host-plant. Environmental analysis is carried out of checkered moths of family Gracillariidae which is spread in cities of the Europe and which are absent in fauna of cities of Ukraine. That has important theoretical and practical value for ecology, entomology and protection of plants against hazardous checkered moths. Conclusions. All the probed kinds of checkered moths by their trophic specialization may be distributed into polyphages (6 kinds), oligophages (14 kinds) and monophages (3 kinds).
    [Show full text]
  • Chicago Wilderness Region Urban Forest Vulnerability Assessment
    United States Department of Agriculture CHICAGO WILDERNESS REGION URBAN FOREST VULNERABILITY ASSESSMENT AND SYNTHESIS: A Report from the Urban Forestry Climate Change Response Framework Chicago Wilderness Pilot Project Forest Service Northern Research Station General Technical Report NRS-168 April 2017 ABSTRACT The urban forest of the Chicago Wilderness region, a 7-million-acre area covering portions of Illinois, Indiana, Michigan, and Wisconsin, will face direct and indirect impacts from a changing climate over the 21st century. This assessment evaluates the vulnerability of urban trees and natural and developed landscapes within the Chicago Wilderness region to a range of future climates. We synthesized and summarized information on the contemporary landscape, provided information on past climate trends, and illustrated a range of projected future climates. We used this information to inform models of habitat suitability for trees native to the area. Projected shifts in plant hardiness and heat zones were used to understand how nonnative species and cultivars may tolerate future conditions. We also assessed the adaptability of planted and naturally occurring trees to stressors that may not be accounted for in habitat suitability models such as drought, flooding, wind damage, and air pollution. The summary of the contemporary landscape identifies major stressors currently threatening the urban forest of the Chicago Wilderness region. Major current threats to the region’s urban forest include invasive species, pests and disease, land-use change, development, and fragmentation. Observed trends in climate over the historical record from 1901 through 2011 show a temperature increase of 1 °F in the Chicago Wilderness region. Precipitation increased as well, especially during the summer.
    [Show full text]
  • Restoring Forests for the Future: Profiles in Climate-Smart Restoration on America's National Forests
    RESTORING FORESTS for the FUTURE Profiles in climate-smart restoration on America’s National Forests Left: Melissa Jenkins Front cover: Kent Mason Back cover: MaxForster. Contents Introduction. ............................................................................................................................................2 This publication was prepared as part of a collaboration among American Forests, National Wildlife Federation and The Nature Conservancy and was funded through a generous grant from the Doris Duke Charitable Foundation. Principles for Climate-Smart Forest Restoration. .................................................................3 Thank you to the many partners and contributors who provided content, photos, quotes and Look to the future while learning from the past. more. Special thanks to Nick Miner and Eric Sprague (American Forests); Lauren Anderson, Northern Rockies: Reviving ancient traditions of fire to restore the land .....................4 Jessica Arriens, Sarah Bates, Patty Glick and Bruce A. Stein (National Wildlife Federation); and Eric Bontrager, Kimberly R. Hall, Karen Lee and Christopher Topik (The Nature Conservancy). Embrace functional restoration of ecological integrity. Southern Rockies: Assisted regeneration in fire-scarred landscapes ............................ 8 Editor: Rebecca Turner Montana: Strategic watershed restoration for climate resilience ................................... 12 Managing Editor: Ashlan Bonnell Writer: Carol Denny Restore and manage forests in the context of
    [Show full text]
  • Land, Timber, and Recreation in Maine's Northwoods: Essays by Lloyd C
    The University of Maine DigitalCommons@UMaine Miscellaneous Publications Maine Agricultural and Forest Experiment Station 3-1996 MP730: Land, Timber, and Recreation in Maine's Northwoods: Essays by Lloyd C. Irland Lloyd C. Irland Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.library.umaine.edu/aes_miscpubs Recommended Citation Irland, L.C. 1996. Land, Timber, and Recreation in Maine's Northwoods: Essays by Lloyd C. Irland. Maine Agricultural and Forest Experiment Station Miscellaneous Publication 730. This Report is brought to you for free and open access by DigitalCommons@UMaine. It has been accepted for inclusion in Miscellaneous Publications by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@UMaine. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Land, Timber, and Recreation in Maines Northwoods: Essays by Lloyd C. Irland Lloyd C. Irland Faculty Associate College of Natural Resources, Forestry and Agriculture The Irland Group RR 2, Box 9200 Winthrop, ME 04364 Phone: (207)395-2185 Fax: (207)395-2188 FOREWORD Human experience tends to be perceived as taking place in phases. Shakespeare talked of seven ages of man. More recently Erik Erikson has thought of five separate stages in human life. All of these begin to break down, however, when we think of the end of eras. Partially because of the chronological pressure, such times come at the end of centuries. When one adds to the end of a century the concept of an end of a millennium, the sense of change, of difference, of end time can be very powerful, if not overwhelming. The termination of the nineteenth and the eighteenth centuries were much discussed as to the future.
    [Show full text]
  • THE 2017 NAMA Northwoods Foray September 7-10, 2017 Lakewoods Resort, LAKE Namakagon (Actual Name), Wisconsin
    VOLUME 57: 5 SEPTEMBER-OCTOBER 2017 www.namyco.org THE 2017 NAMA Northwoods Foray September 7-10, 2017 Lakewoods Resort, LAKE NAMAkagon (actual name), Wisconsin Final preparations…it’s almost time! If you are planning to attend the 2017 NAMA Annual Foray in the Wisconsin Northwoods in a few weeks, thank you for registering! You are in good company, there will be 350 on hand this year, and the event has been fully registered for several months now. What follows are a few last minute tips as you make your final plans for travel. Getting there and away. By now you’ve already decided whether you’re flying or driving. fI flying into the Duluth Airport, we are offering a shuttle ride to the Lakewoods Resort and back. The trip is about 90 minutes and we’re asking for $10 per person each way to defray the cost of fuel and vans, etc. If you want the shuttle but did not already sign up, do so now by contacting Sam Landes (samland2@ earthlink.net). For other questions about registration, you can contact the Registrar, Connie Durnan ([email protected]). The Northwoods offer incredible scenery (the fall color change may be underway) and you’re in for a treat if driving to the event, or if flying to Minn.-St. Paul airport and taking a rental car. (The drive from MSP is about 3.5 hours, but is uncongested and very pleasant.) If staying in the area or in the Upper Midwest after the foray, see previous newsletters for ideas on great places to visit (or chat me up at the foray).
    [Show full text]
  • Redalyc.Interactions Among Host Plants, Lepidoptera Leaf Miners And
    SHILAP Revista de Lepidopterología ISSN: 0300-5267 [email protected] Sociedad Hispano-Luso-Americana de Lepidopterología España Yefremova, Z. A.; Kravchenko, V. D. Interactions among host plants, Lepidoptera leaf miners and their parasitoids in the forest- steppe zone of Russia (Insecta: Lepidoptera, Hymenoptera) SHILAP Revista de Lepidopterología, vol. 43, núm. 170, junio, 2015, pp. 271-280 Sociedad Hispano-Luso-Americana de Lepidopterología Madrid, España Available in: http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=45541421012 How to cite Complete issue Scientific Information System More information about this article Network of Scientific Journals from Latin America, the Caribbean, Spain and Portugal Journal's homepage in redalyc.org Non-profit academic project, developed under the open access initiative 271-280 Interactions among host 3/6/15 10:45 Página 271 SHILAP Revta. lepid., 43 (170), junio 2015: 271-280 eISSN: 2340-4078 ISSN: 0300-5267 Interactions among host plants, Lepidoptera leaf miners and their parasitoids in the forest-steppe zone of Russia (Insecta: Lepidoptera, Hymenoptera) Z. A. Yefremova & V. D. Kravchenko Abstract The article reports on the quantitative description of the food web structure of the community consisting of 65 species of Lepidoptera leaf miners reared from 34 plant species, as well as 107 species of parasitoid eulophid wasps (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae). The study was conducted in the forest-steppe zone of the Middle Volga in Russia over 13 years (2000-2012). Leaf miners have been found to be highly host plant-specific. Most of them are associated with only one or two plant species and therefore the number of links between trophic levels is 73, which is close to the total number of Lepidoptera species (linkage density is 1.12).
    [Show full text]