Wilhelm Arntz Papers Date (Inclusive): 1898-1986 Number: 840001 Creator/Collector: Arntz, Wilhelm F
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
http://oac.cdlib.org/findaid/ark:/13030/kt8d5nf2w0 No online items Finding aid for the Wilhem Arntz papers, 1898-1986 Isabella Zuralski. Finding aid for the Wilhem Arntz 840001 1 papers, 1898-1986 Descriptive Summary Title: Wilhelm Arntz papers Date (inclusive): 1898-1986 Number: 840001 Creator/Collector: Arntz, Wilhelm F. Physical Description: 159 Linear Feet(295 boxes) Repository: The Getty Research Institute Special Collections 1200 Getty Center Drive, Suite 1100 Los Angeles 90049-1688 [email protected] URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10020/askref (310) 440-7390 Abstract: Comprehensive research collection on twentieth century art, especially German Expressionism, compiled by the art expert Wilhelm Friedrich Arntz. A vast portion of the collection consists of research files on individual artists. Of particular interest are files concerning the so-called degenerate art campaign by the Nazis and the recovery of confiscated artwork after World War II. Extensive material documents Arntz's professional activities. Request Materials: Request access to the physical materials described in this inventory through the catalog record for this collection. Click here for the access policy . Language: Collection material is in German Biographical/Historical Note Wilhelm Friedrich Arntz (1903-1985) was a German lawyer, art expert and independent researcher of twentieth century art. He was also one of the early collectors of German Expressionism. Parallel to collecting artworks, he aquired publications on 20th century art and compiled a wealth of archival material, including newspaper clippings, correspondence of artists, art historians and dealers, and ephemeral items such as invitations to exhibition openings. Trained as a lawyer, Arntz began his professional career as political editor for the newspaper Frankurter Generalanzeiger, but he lost his job in 1933 after the Nazis came to power. He was hired as a foreign correspondent for the HUCK-Verband, a major German newspaper trust in London in the 1930s. Shortly after the war Arntz worked as head of the department of cultural affaires (Kulturreferat) in Stuttgart. In 1947, together with Robert Norman Ketterer he founded the auction house Stuttgarter Kunstkabinett where he worked until 1955-1956 as a consultant and expert on 20th century art. Subsequently, he worked until 1978 for the auction house Kunsthaus Lempertz in Cologne. At the same time, he served as an expert on forgery in various legal proceedings, such as the Malskat-case in 1954-1955 in Lübeck or the civil action on a false Lautrec attribution in Munich in 1970. As a lawyer he was also involved in cases concerning property law and restitution of artwork confiscated by the Nazis, as well as insurance, tax matters, copyright law, and protection of cultural patrimony. During World War II, Arntz lost most of his library and archive, the greater portion of which he was able to rebuild after 1945. He enlarged his collection with copies or transcripts of official statements, reports and letters by high ranking National Socialists and post-war authorities on the so-called degenerate art campaign. Arntz's collection, known as the Kunstarchiv Arntz, kept in his private home in Haag, in Bavaria, served as the source of information for his various professional activities. With certain limitations, he made his library and archival material available to the public and allowed students and colleagues to conduct research in his home. Access Open for use by qualified researchers. Publication Rights Contact Library Reproductions and Permissions . Preferred Citation Wilhelm Arntz papers, 1896-1986, The Getty Research Institute, Los Angeles, Accession no. 840001. http://hdl.handle.net/10020/cifa840001 Acquisition Information Finding aid for the Wilhem Arntz 840001 2 papers, 1898-1986 The collection was acquired in 1985. Processing History The collection was first processed in 1986-1987 by Ute Wachsmann-Linnan who also wrote an inventory. Isabella Zuralski reprocessed the collection in 2007-2008 and completed the finding aid in 2009. Separated Material Photographs and other images of artworks collected by Arntz were initially cataloged separately. They are now merged with the archival files and comprise Series V. of this finding aid. The bibliographic record for this portion of the Arntz papers in the Getty online catalog has the acc. no. 87.P.1. Art-related printed ephemera collected by Arntz are currently in process and will be available upon completion of an online finding aid (acc. no. 2002.M.13). Periodicals and monographs received with the Arntz collection were transferred to the Getty Research Library, and are available for research. Eight catalogs of auctions held at Stuttgarter Kunstkabinett, with duplicates, and the catalog of an auction by R.N. Ketterer held in Lugano have been transferred to the Getty Research Library, and are available for research. Scope and Content of Collection The Wilhelm Arntz papers constitute a comprehensive research archive on twentieth-century art compiled by the German lawyer, art expert and archivist Wilhelm Friedrich Arntz (1903-1985). The majority of the collection consists of research files on individual artists. More then 80 linear feet of material, the bulk dating from the late 1940s to the mid 1980s, details individual artworks, auction sales, bibliograhical references, and press coverage of a vast number of artists, predominantly German Expressionists, also numerous emerging and established contemporary artists from Western and Eastern European countries, the United States, and other countries. The main portion consists of catalog sheets for artworks by individual artists. In many cases, the collection of sheets, in extent and bibliographic detail, amounts to a catalogue raisonée. Another large group of material comprises press articles on current exhibitions, publications, auction sales, and events concerning individual artists. A portion of the archive documents Arntz's interest in tracing the Nazi government's campaign against modernist art and the efforts to recover looted artworks after the war. Included are letters from artists, correspondence between Nazi officials and their collaborators, numerous lists of confiscated artworks, as well as documents issued by government authorities in postwar Germany. Most documents are typed transcripts or photographs of original documents; only a few original documents are present. Also included are photographs from the 1937 Entartete Kunst exhibition in Munich. The research files are augmented by a vast number of images of artworks collected by Arntz in his effort to compile a comprehensive visual documentation of artwork by 20th-century artists. The series is comprised of circa 70 linear feet of photographs, illustrated printed matter, magazine clippings, and also numerous color transparencies and negatives, and a few glass negatives. Circa five linear feet of material document Arntz's professional activities. Correspondence with artists, scholars, collectors, and publishing houses details his involvement as a consultant and expert on 20th century art. Numerous files provide insight into his expertise and engagement as a lawyer in cases concerning forgeries, copyright, tax, and insurance. Since the original arrangement of the material is not known, this finding aid follows largely the order established when the collection was first processed in 1986-1987. Arrangement Organized in five series: Series I. Correspondence, 1912-1985 Series II. Expertise and appraisal, 1913-1984 Series III. Publications by Arntz, 1934-1983 Series IV. Research files, 1896-1986 Series V. Images of artworks, undated. Subjects - Names Marc, Franz Macke, August Mueller, Otto Modigliani, Amedeo Nolde, Emil Müller-Wulckow, Walter Picasso, Pablo Pechstein, Max Rohlfs, Christian Finding aid for the Wilhem Arntz 840001 3 papers, 1898-1986 Reutti, Kurt Schmidt-Rottluff, Karl Schlemmer, Oskar Strauss, Ottmar Schwitters, Kurt Weber, Andreas Paul Warhol, Andy Bill, Max Beckmann, Max Baumeister, Willi Barlach, Ernst Bünemann, Hermann Borst, Hugo Bonnard, Pierre Chillida, Eduardo Chagall, Marc Franklin Grieshaber, Helmut A. P. Dalì , Salvador Hofer, Carl Hundertwasser Hajek, Otto Herbert Heckel, Erich Kandinsky, Wassily Kirchner, Ernst Ludwig Janssen, Horst Jawlensky, Alexej von Kubin, Alfred Liebermann, Max Klee, Paul Kokoschka, Oskar Beuys, Joseph Subjects - Corporate Bodies Deutsche Zentralverwaltung für Volksbildung in der Sowjetischen Besatzungszone Verlag Das Beste GmbH Stuttgarter Kunstkabinett Privatinitiative Kunst Kunsthaus Lempertz Kommission zur Verwertung der eingezogenen Produkte entarteter Kunst Ernst Barlach Gesellschaft Galerie Fischer Einsatzstab Reichsleiter Rosenberg für die Besetzten Gebiete Deutscher Werkbund Kunstarchiv Arntz Subjects - Topics Art treasures in war -- Germany Art thefts -- Germany National socialism and art Finding aid for the Wilhem Arntz 840001 4 papers, 1898-1986 Art thefts -- France World War, 1939-1945 -- Confiscations and contributions -- Germany Art treasures in war -- France Lost works of art -- Germany Lost works of art -- France World War, 1939-1945 -- Confiscations and contributions -- France Art museums -- Destruction and pillage -- Germany Art museums -- Destruction and pillage -- France Art and state -- Germany Art insurance -- Germany Art, Modern -- 20th century Art, Modern -- 20th century -- Collectors and collecting -- Germany Avant-garde (Aesthetics) Art -- Private collections -- Germany Art -- Forgeries Artists -- Germany -- Correspondence