10626.Ch01.Pdf

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

10626.Ch01.Pdf © 2007 UC Regents Buy this book University of California Press, one of the most distinguished univer- sity presses in the United States, enriches lives around the world by advancing scholarship in the humanities, social sciences, and natural sciences. Its activities are supported by the UC Press Foundation and by philanthropic contributions from individuals and institutions. For more information, visit www.ucpress.edu. University of California Press Berkeley and Los Angeles, California University of California Press, Ltd. London, England © 2007 by The Regents of the University of California Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Germany in transit : nation and migration, 1955–2005 / edited by Deniz Göktürk, David Gramling, Anton Kaes. p. cm. — (Weimar and now ; 40) Documents translated from German. Includes bibliographical references and index. isbn-13: 978-0-520-24893-9 (cloth : alk. paper), isbn-10: 0-520-24893-7 (cloth : alk. paper); isbn-13: 978-0-520-24894-6 (pbk. : alk. paper), isbn-10: 0-520-24894-5 (pbk. : alk. paper). 1. Germany—Ethnic relations—History—20th century—Sources. 2. Germany—Ethnic relations—History—21st century—Sources. 3. Germany—Race relations—History—20th century—Sources. 4. Germany—Race relations—History—21st century—Sources. 5. Pluralism (Social sciences)—Germany—History—20th century— Sources. 6. Pluralism (Social sciences)—Germany—History—21st century—Sources. 7. Xenophobia—Germany—Sources. 8. Immi- grants—Germany—Social conditions—Sources. 9. Germany— Emigration and immigration—Sources. I. Göktürk, Deniz, 1963–. II. Gramling, David, 1976–. III. Kaes, Anton. IV. Series. DD74.G47 2007 304.8'43009045—dc22 2006011622 Manufactured in the United States of America 15 14 13 12 11 10 09 08 07 10987654321 The paper used in this publication meets the minimum requirements of ansi/niso z39.48-1992 (r1997) (Permanence of Paper). CONTENTS List of Documents vii List of Illustrations xv Preface xvii List of Abbreviations xxi INTRODUCTION: A GERMAN DREAM? 1 1 WORKING GUESTS: GASTARBEITER AND GREEN CARD HOLDERS 21 2 OUR SOCIALIST FRIENDS: FOREIGNERS IN EAST GERMANY 65 3 IS THE BOAT FULL? XENOPHOBIA, RACISM, AND VIOLENCE 105 4 WHAT IS A GERMAN? LEGISLATING NATIONAL IDENTITY 149 5 RELIGION AND DIASPORA: MUSLIMS, JEWS, AND CHRISTIANS 193 6 PROMOTING DIVERSITY: INSTITUTIONS OF MULTICULTURALISM 241 7 AN IMMIGRATION COUNTRY? THE LIMITS OF CULTURE 285 8 LIVING IN TWO WORLDS? DOMESTIC SPACE, FAMILY, AND COMMUNITY 331 9 WRITING BACK: LITERATURE AND MULTILINGUALISM 383 10 A TURKISH GERMANY: FILM, MUSIC, AND EVERYDAY LIFE 425 EPILOGUE: GLOBAL ALREADY? 469 Chronology 497 Glossary 513 Bibliography 517 Filmography 543 Internet Resources 553 List of Credits 555 Index 561 1 WORKING GUESTS GASTARBEITER AND GREEN CARD HOLDERS THE MILLIONTH GUEST WORKER, 1964. Amid banners, dignitaries, and flashing cameras, Armando Rodrigues de Sá balances awkwardly on his welcome gift after a two-day train trip from Portugal to Cologne-Deutz. West Germany’s financial newsweekly greets him with the following words: “Señor Rodrigues, welcome to the Federal Republic. ...You shall be made as comfortable here as possible, as any guest should ex- pect. ...Now off to the fight, Torero!” E BEGIN THIS VOLUME with documents tracing the turbulent itinerary of foreign labor recruitment in West Germany from the postwar era W to the present. Though Italian seasonal workers had been em- ployed in the southwestern province of Baden-Württemberg since 1952, re- cruitment on the federal level began in January 1956. Our first text is a 1955 contract between Italy and West Germany “in the spirit of European soli- darity” that would place Italian laborers for a maximum term of nine months. Members of the center-left Social Democratic Party objected to the program, claiming that the government should reduce domestic unemploy- ment before hiring foreign labor power. Many questioned whether the post- war German infrastructure was prepared to house, transport, and provide basic services for the 100,000 new recruits expected in 1956. Despite the plan’s detractors, the “guest-worker initiative” evoked a pro- gressive vision of pan-European mobility, foreshadowing many of the transnational features of 1990s labor policy. The contract idealized a flexible, multifunctional laborer who, in contrast to unionized domestic wage earn- ers, could be transplanted to new sites and milieus with ease. This mobile Italian worker would benefit from a symbiotic relationship with the capital- rich, labor-poor West German economy, while continuing to support family members in Italy. The logic of the contract precludes classical immigration by assuming the recruits would neither desire nor need permanent civic membership in the host country. This pro-European, transnational outlook among the contract’s negotiators led them to ignore the concrete manifes- tations of the nation-state: borders, passport controls, xenophobia, and re- stricted visas. In the late 1950s, as industry leaders dubbed Italian recruitment a success, the Labor Ministry began to explore similar possibilities beyond the European Economic Community, which then had only six member states. Texts such as “The Verona Bottleneck” (1960) and “The Turks Are Coming” (1961) an- nounce the recruitment of Spanish, Portuguese, and Turkish workers. In these articles, government spokespersons and journalists question the prudence of expanding the guest-worker program beyond the European Economic Com- munity. A 1961 press release from the Confederation of German Employers’ Associations suggests that West Germany should consider expanding its eco- nomic aid to Turkey instead of expropriating that country’s labor power. WORKING GUESTS 23 24 WORKING GUESTS Like the recruitment contract with Italy, several of the documents in this chapter exemplify the more “performative” artifacts of early labor migra- tion—informational pamphlets, sociological and demographic research studies, and invitations for labor placement. For example, “How the Turkish Worker Should Behave and Defend His Character in a Foreign Country,” a Turkish-language pamphlet distributed by the Istanbul-based Turkish Labor Placement Office in 1963, advertises West Germany as an anticommunist, nationalist country that values hard work above all. Recruits, it suggests, should honor and reflect the virtues of the Turkish Republic and its Ottoman predecessors at all costs. Another text, from 1973, “Invitation for Labor Placement,” notifies the addressee of his pending placement in Western Eu- rope and instructs him to present himself for transport at a specific date and time. Other texts document the public image of immigrants in these early years—whether as caricatures, homesick displaced persons, or future citizens. Giacomo Maturi’s 1961 lecture at a nationwide meeting of employers ad- vanced a culturalist theory of guest-worker productivity, suggesting that men- tal and emotional differences between German and Italian workers required two distinctly different managerial approaches in the workplace. Conny Froboess’s popular 1962 song, “Two Little Italians,” illustrates this exoticized nostalgia, picking up on the romantic image of the homesick Italian worker. Though the nine-month “rotation principle” was supposed to be one of the structural mainstays of labor migration in West Germany, it had been all but abandoned in practice by the mid-1960s. A 1965 text, distributed by the Nuremberg-based Federal Labor Placement Office and entitled “Support for the Foreign Employee,” took initial steps to acknowledge the permanent na- ture of immigrant cultures in West Germany. This text asks politicians and citizens to support “coexistence” initiatives, occupational advancement, and cultural programs for guest workers. A further group of texts index a corpus of political journalism in West Ger- many that critiqued the inequities and political foibles arising from the guest-worker program. These texts reveal the persistence of a fundamental ambivalence in the mainstream press about the sustainability of temporary, rotation-based labor. “Big Welcome for Armando sa Rodriguez” (1964) re- ports on an official reception ceremony for the country’s 1 millionth guest worker. Later articles, including “Come, Come, Come!—Go, Go, Go!” (1970) and “Recruitment of Guest Workers Stopped” (1973), speak to the liv- ing conditions that had arisen from temporary recruitment, including work- place xenophobia and housing inequity. “The Turks Rehearsed the Upris- ing” (1973) documents a “wildcat strike” at the Ford factory in Cologne, where Turkish autoworkers led a sustained campaign against unfair labor practices and inadequate union representation. Two other texts from the postrecruitment era—Chancellor Helmut Kohl’s “Coalition of the Center” WORKING GUESTS 25 (1984) and Irina Ludat’s “A Question of the Greater Fear” (1985)—address the exclusionary after-effects of the 1973 moratorium. Ludat’s exposé cri- tiques Chancellor Kohl’s “remigrant incentive” program, which sought to pay immigrants a one-time sum to leave Germany for good. “The Card Trick” (2000) comments on the federal government’s sudden announcement of a Green Card initiative to attract high-tech workers and suggests that parliamentarians across the political spectrum have bowed to corporate interests, instead of acknowledging immigrant communities’ pleas for equal rights in employment. “The Campus That Never Sleeps” (2000) and “Carte Blanche in Green” (2002) comment on the itineraries of high-tech migrants from India and Eastern Europe and on
Recommended publications
  • 30Years 1953-1983
    30Years 1953-1983 Group of the European People's Party (Christian -Demoeratie Group) 30Years 1953-1983 Group of the European People's Party (Christian -Demoeratie Group) Foreword . 3 Constitution declaration of the Christian-Democratic Group (1953 and 1958) . 4 The beginnings ............ ·~:.................................................. 9 From the Common Assembly to the European Parliament ........................... 12 The Community takes shape; consolidation within, recognition without . 15 A new impetus: consolidation, expansion, political cooperation ........................................................... 19 On the road to European Union .................................................. 23 On the threshold of direct elections and of a second enlargement .................................................... 26 The elected Parliament - Symbol of the sovereignty of the European people .......... 31 List of members of the Christian-Democratic Group ................................ 49 2 Foreword On 23 June 1953 the Christian-Democratic Political Group officially came into being within the then Common Assembly of the European Coal and Steel Community. The Christian Democrats in the original six Community countries thus expressed their conscious and firm resolve to rise above a blinkered vision of egoistically determined national interests and forge a common, supranational consciousness in the service of all our peoples. From that moment our Group, whose tMrtieth anniversary we are now celebrating together with thirty years of political
    [Show full text]
  • Llf Lli) $L-Rsijii.II(Ill WJIITIW&. If(Fl" -!31F Lhli Wref-1Iiq RI) (Awmw
    Llf llI) $l-rsIjii.II(ill WJIITIW&. If(fl" - !31f LhLI WrEf-1iIQ RI) (aWMW LtJJIflWiIJUIJ1JXI1IJ NiIV[Efl?#iUflhl GUIDE AND DIRECTORY FOR TRADING WITH GERMANY ECONOMIC COOPERATION ADMINISTRATION -SPECIAL MISSION TO GERMANY FRANKFURT, JUNE 1950 Distributed by Office of Small Business, Economic Cooperation Administration, Wasbington 25, D.C. FOREWORD This guide is published under the auspices of the Small Bus­ iness Program of the'Economic Cooperation Administration. It is intended to assistAmerican business firms, particularlysmaller manufacturingand exporting enterprises,who wish to trade or expandtheirpresent tradingrelationswith Western Germany. This guide containsa summary of economic information reg­ ardingWestern Germany,togetherwith data concerningGerman trade practicesand regulations,particularlythose relatingto the import of goods from the United States financed withECA funds. At the end of the manual are appendicesshowing names and add­ resses of agencies in Western Germany concerned rodh foreign trade and tables of principalGerman exports and imports. The ECA Special Mission to Germany has endeavored to present useful, accurate,and reliableinformationin this manual. Nothing contained herein, however, should be construed to supersede or modify existing legislationor regulationsgoverning ECA procurement or trade with Western Germany. Sources of information contained herein, such as lists of Western German trade organizations,are believed to be complete, but the Mission assumes no responsibility for errors or omissions, or for the reliabilityof any agencies named. ADDENDUM The following information has been received -during the printing of this manual: 1. American businessmen interested in trading with Germany may consult the newly formed German-American Trade Promotion Company (Ge­ sellschaftzurFdrderungdesdeutsch-amerikanischen Handels), located at Schillerstrasse I, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
    [Show full text]
  • 1957: LUDWIG ERHARD's ANNUS TERRIBILIS Alfred C. Mierzejewski
    1957: LUDWIG ERHARD’S ANNUS TERRIBILIS Alfred C. Mierzejewski University ofNorth Texas ABSTRACT Since its inception in 1948, there has been considerable confusion about the nature of the social market economy built by Ludwig Erhard in West Ger many. This article shows that Ludwig Erhard viewed the market itself as social and supported only a minimum of welfare legislation. It shows that Erhard suffered a series of decisive defeats in his effort to create a free, com petitive economy in 1957. Thereafter, the West German economy evolved into a conventional welfare state. Introduction Germany has a social market economy.’ It was created by Ludwig Erhard in 1948. It has evolved since then, but the fundamental characteristics of that economic system have not changed. This is the generally accepted view ofthe post-war German economy.2 It is the purpose of this paper to challenge this image. I contend that Ludwig Erhard did create a social market economy beginning in 1948, an economic and social order that he defined according to his own understanding of economic theory and German economic and political history However, as a result of a series of defeats that he suffered in 1957, the social market economy began to disintegrate. By the mid-1960s, it was no more. The economic order that we saw in West Germany after the mid- 1 960s and which we see today in the united Germany is a conventional welfare state.3 The social market economy died almost forty years ago. People still speak of the social market economy today, in part, because it was never clearly defined, either by Erhard or by his closest collaborators.
    [Show full text]
  • Die Hessischen Lizenzträger Und Ihre Zeitungen
    Die hessischen Lizenzträger und ihre Zeitungen Inauguraldissertation zur Erlangung des Doktorgrades in der Fakultät für Kulturwissenschaften der Universität Dortmund vorgelegt von Eva-Juliane Welsch aus Spenge 2002 Erstgutachter: Prof. Dr. Hans Bohrmann Zweitgutachter: Prof. Dr. Gerd G. Kopper - 1 - Inhaltsverzeichnis 1 EINLEITUNG 1.1 Problemstellung ............................................................................................................7 1.2 Literatur und Datenlage................................................................................................8 1.3 Vorgehensweise...........................................................................................................10 TEIL I 2 DER AUFBAU EINER NEUEN PRESSE NACH 1945 ...............................................12 2.1 Die Organisation der amerikanischen Militärregierung und ihre Aufgabe als Besatzungsmacht in Deutschland zwischen 1945 und 1949 unter besonderer Berücksichtigung der Massenmedien..........................................................................12 2.2 Pläne zur Schaffung einer neuen Presse in der amerikanischen Zone .........................14 2.3 Die Aufgaben der Abteilung für Psychologische Kriegsführung..................................17 2.4 Die Herausgabe alliierter Mitteilungsblätter gemäß der Phase II................................20 2.4.1 Die Gründung der “Aachener Nachrichten“ als Testfall der Phase III................................ 21 2.4.2 Ursachen für die Verzögerung einer Lizenzvergabe an deutsche Zeitungen......................
    [Show full text]
  • 01 – 057 Karl Gengler
    ARCHIV FÜR CHRISTLICH-DEMOKRATISCHE POLITIK DER KONRAD-ADENAUER-STIFTUNG E.V. 01 – 057 KARL GENGLER SANKT AUGUSTIN 2015 I Inhaltsverzeichnis 1 Württemberg-Hohenzollern 1 1.1 Landtag Württemberg-Hohenzollern 1 1.2 Alliierte Verordnungen 1 1.2.1 Industriedemontage 1 1.2.2 Entnazifizierung 2 1.2.3 Arbeitsgerichtsgesetz 2 1.2.4 Betriebsrätegesetz 2 1.2.5 Bodenreform 2 1.2.6 Neuregelung der Sozialversicherung 2 1.3 Gewerkschaften 3 1.4 CDU 5 1.4.1 Sozialausschüsse 6 2 MdB 8 2.1 Gesetzgebung 8 2.2 Haushaltsausschuss 9 3 Sonstige Funktionen 10 3.1 Landesarbeitsamt Württemberg-Hohenzollern 10 3.2 Verwaltungsausschuss Württembergische Landessparkasse 10 3.3 Konsumgenossenschaftlicher Landesverband Südwürttemberg-Hohenzollern 10 3.4 Landeswirtschaftsrat 10 4 Allgemeine Korrespondenz 12 5 Diversa 13 Sachbegriff-Register 14 Ortsregister 16 Personenregister 17 Biographische Angaben: 08.10.1886 geborenin Hagenau (Elsaß), römisch-katholisch, Besuch der Volksschule und der Gewerbeschule 1904 Mitglied des Christlichen Metallarbeiterverbandes Mitglied der Zentrumspartei 1910-1932 Bezirksleiter des Christlichen Metallarbeiterverbandes für Südwestdeutschland 1919-1933 Vorsitzender des Landeskartells der Christlichen Gewerkschaften 1920-1933 MdL Württemberg für die Zentrumspartei 06.1933 durch die Nationalsozialisten aller Ämter enthoben 1934-1935 Syndikus des Unfallschutzverbandes in Köln, Errichtung einer Harmonika-Schule in Köln 1944-1945 Sachbearbeiter bei der Harmonikafabrik Hohner in Trossingen 12.08.1945 Geschäftsleiter der AOK Rottweil, Mitgründer
    [Show full text]
  • UID 1972 Nr. 13, Union in Deutschland
    Z 8398 C Informationsdienst der Christlich Demokratischen Union Deutschlands Union in Deutschland Bonn, 6. April 1972 Kein Junktim • OSTPOLITIK Die Ansichten der Union zur Ostpolitik der Bundesregierung Berlin - Ostverträge verdeutlichen Parteivorsitzender Or. Rainer Barzel und der stell- Die CDU/CSU-Fraktion begrüßt es ausdrücklich, daß den vertretende Bundesvorsitzende Westberlinern zu Ostern die Gelegenheit gegeben war, ihre Dr. Gerhard Stoltenberg. Verwandten in Ost-Berlin und der „DDR" zu besuchen. Da- Dabei wird auf das durch wurde ein dosiertes Stück menschlicher Erleichterung bevorstehende Gespräch am gewährt, das ihnen seit Jahren grundlos und willkürlich ver- 12. April zwischen Bundeskanzler weigert wird. Natürlich täuscht die Freude über einen Zipfel Brandt und der Spitze der von Freizügigkeit nicht darüber hinweg, daß es einen Ost- Unions-Fraktion eingegangen. West-Verkehr auch zu Ostern nicht gab, und daß die soge- Seite 5 und Seite 7 nannte „Geste des guten Willens" als Art psychologischer Einmischung in die Diskussion um die Ostverträge lanciert war. Die Erfahrungen der Ostertage haben jedermann in der • PARLAMENT Welt deutlich gemacht, mit welcher Aufmerksamkeit ein Vor- Bundestagspräsident von Hassel gang beobachtet worden ist, der sonst überall zu den selbst- gibt einen Einblick in die verständlichen Tatsachen des Alltags gehört. Arbeitsweise des Parlaments. Die CDU/CSU hofft, daß die Bundesregierung endlich damit Was geschieht, wenn der aufhört, das von den Alliierten ausgehandelte Berlin-Abkom- Bundeskanzler zurücktritt? Gibt men, so wie es die Sowjets wollen, aufs engste mit einer In- es einen Fraktionszwang? Wie kraftsetzung der Ostverträge zu verquicken. Die Bundesregie- steht es mit der wirtschaftlichen rung weiß genau, daß keiner der westlichen Alliierten das von Unabhängigkeit unserer ihr selbst konstruierte Junktim zwischen dem Vier-Mächte- Abgeordneten? Abkommen und den Ostverträgen gewollt hat.
    [Show full text]
  • Nie Ohne Kamera! Die Filme Des Lippstädters Walter Nies Reihe: Westfalen in Historischen Filmen
    LWL-Medienzentrum für Westfalen Stadtarchiv Lippstadt Nie ohne Kamera! Die Filme des Lippstädters Walter Nies Reihe: Westfalen in historischen Filmen Filmporträt, ca. 40 Minuten, s/w und Farbe und elf Kurzfilme als Bonusmaterial, ca. 75 Minuten DVD mit Begleitheft, 2012 (D 153) Die Filme auf dieser DVD sind durch das Urheberrechtsgesetz geschützt. Neben der privaten Aufführung können sie zu nichtgewerblichen Zwecken öffentlich gezeigt werden. Alle Urheber- und Leistungsschutz- rechte vorbehalten. Vermietung, Sendung, Vervielfältigung und gewerb- liche Vorführung sind ohne ausdrückliche Genehmigung nicht gestattet. Etwaige Anfragen sind zu richten an: LWL-Medienzentrum für Westfalen Fürstenbergstr. 14, 48147 Münster E-Mail: [email protected] Autoren: Claudia Becker, Hermann-Josef Höper Redaktion: Hermann-Josef Höper Umschlagfotos: VS Stadtarchiv Lippstadt; RS Stephan Sagurna, LWL-Medienzentrum für Westfalen Entwurf Umschlag und Label: B&S Werbeagentur Münster www.werbeagentur.ms Satz und grafische Gestaltung: Ute Havers Druck: Druck Verlag Kettler, Bönen/Westfalen Eine Produktion des LWL-Medienzentrums für Westfalen und des Stadtarchivs Lippstadt ISBN 978-3-939974-28-4 © 2012 Landschaftsverband Westfalen-Lippe Nie ohne Kamera! Die Filme des Lippstädters Walter Nies Ein Film von Christine Finger Begleitheft zur DVD herausgegeben vom LWL-Medienzentrum für Westfalen und dem Stadtarchiv Lippstadt Inhaltsverzeichnis I. Einleitung Seite 5 Hermann-Josef Höper II. Walter Nies – Seite 9 Lippstädter Fotograf und Filmschaffender Claudia Becker III. Nie ohne Kamera! Seite 14 Hermann-Josef Höper IV. Ausgewählte Filme aus dem Nachlass Seite 14 von Walter Nies Hermann-Josef Höper V. Menü der DVD Seite 30 VI. Literatur Seite 31 VII. Produktionsangaben Seite 31 I. Einleitung von Hermann-Josef Höper Im Herbst 2005 hatte ich das Glück, Walter Nies in seinem Haus in Lipp- stadt kennenzulernen.
    [Show full text]
  • Verzeichnis Der Briefe
    Verzeichnis der Briefe Nr. Datum Adressat/Dokument 1 1.10.1953 Staatssekretär a. D. Dr. Otto Lenz, Bonn 2 2.10.1953 Vorsitzender der SPD, Erich Ollenhauer, Bonn 3 5.10.1953 Bundesminister der Justiz, Dr. Thomas Dehler, Bonn 4 6.10.1953 Rechtsanwalt Kurt Georg Kiesinger, Bonn 5 6.10.1953 Vorsitzender des Sachverständigen- Ausschusses für die Neugliederung des Bundesgebietes, Reichskanzler a. D. Dr. Hans Luther, Bonn 6 13.10.1953 Bundestagsabgeordneter Dr. Heinrich von Brentano, Bonn 7 18.10.1953 Bayerischer Ministerpräsident und Vorsitzender der CSU, Dr. Hans Ehard, München 8 18.10.1953 Stellvertretender Landesvorsitzender der CSU, Franz Josef Strauß, Bonn 9 19.10.1953 Bundesminister für besondere Aufgaben, Waldemar Kraft, Bonn 10 19.10.1953 Bundesminister für Verkehr, Dr. Hans-Christoph Seebohm, Bonn 11 20.10.1953 Bayerischer Ministerpräsident, Dr. Hans Ehard, München 12 20./21.10. Bundestagsabgeordneter Dr. Heinrich 1953 von Brentano, Bonn 13 21.10.1953 Bundesminister der Finanzen, Fritz Schäffer, Bonn 14 26.10.1953 Bundesminister a. D. Dr. Thomas Dehler, Bonn 15 29.10.1953 Bundesminister für Verkehr, Dr. Hans-Christoph Seebohm, Bonn 16 30.10.1953 Regierungsbaurat a. D. Dr. Friedrich Spennrath, Berlin-Dahlem 17 3.11.1953 Präsident des Bundesverfassungsgerichts, Professor Dr. Hermann Höpker Aschoff, Heidelberg 18 3.11.1953 Bundesminister der Finanzen, Fritz Schäffer, Bonn 19 3.11.1953 Bundesminister für Arbeit, Anton Storch, Bonn 20 4.11.1953 Bundestagsabgeordneter Dr. Linus Kather, Bonn 21 8.11.1953 Nordrhein-westfälischer Innenminister, Dr. Franz Meyers, Düsseldorf 22 9.11.1953 Professor Dr. Ferdinand Friedensburg, Berlin-Dahlem 23 9.11.1953 Teilnehmer der Kabinettssitzung vom 4.11.1953 24 9.11.1953 Baden-württembergischer Landtagsab- geordneter, Josef Vogt, Stuttgart 25 10.11.1953 Dr.
    [Show full text]
  • Der Erschöpfte Sozialstaat: Transformation Eines Politikfeldes
    A Service of Leibniz-Informationszentrum econstor Wirtschaft Leibniz Information Centre Make Your Publications Visible. zbw for Economics Trampusch, Christine Book Der erschöpfte Sozialstaat: Transformation eines Politikfeldes Schriften aus dem Max-Planck-Institut für Gesellschaftsforschung Köln, No. 66 Provided in Cooperation with: Max Planck Institute for the Study of Societies (MPIfG), Cologne Suggested Citation: Trampusch, Christine (2009) : Der erschöpfte Sozialstaat: Transformation eines Politikfeldes, Schriften aus dem Max-Planck-Institut für Gesellschaftsforschung Köln, No. 66, ISBN 978-3-593-38907-3, Campus Verlag, Frankfurt a. M. This Version is available at: http://hdl.handle.net/10419/69242 Standard-Nutzungsbedingungen: Terms of use: Die Dokumente auf EconStor dürfen zu eigenen wissenschaftlichen Documents in EconStor may be saved and copied for your Zwecken und zum Privatgebrauch gespeichert und kopiert werden. personal and scholarly purposes. Sie dürfen die Dokumente nicht für öffentliche oder kommerzielle You are not to copy documents for public or commercial Zwecke vervielfältigen, öffentlich ausstellen, öffentlich zugänglich purposes, to exhibit the documents publicly, to make them machen, vertreiben oder anderweitig nutzen. publicly available on the internet, or to distribute or otherwise use the documents in public. Sofern die Verfasser die Dokumente unter Open-Content-Lizenzen (insbesondere CC-Lizenzen) zur Verfügung gestellt haben sollten, If the documents have been made available under an Open gelten abweichend von
    [Show full text]
  • 1 C. Verzeichnis Der Archivalien Und Literatur
    CDU/CSU – 01. WP Archivalien und Literatur C. Verzeichnis der Archivalien und Literatur I. Archivalien Archiv der sozialen Demokratie, Bonn (AdsD) Akten des Parteivorstands Nachlässe Ollenhauer und Schumacher Material des DGB 22/3, 23/95, 24/1997, 24/2 022, 24/2 025, 24/2 224, 24/2 556, 101/28, 101/32 Nachlaß Fritz Sänger Archiv für Christlich-Demokratische Politik, Sankt Augustin (ACDP) VIII-001: CDU/CSU-Bundestagsfraktion IX-002: NEI Deposita I-028 Heinrich Krone I-057 Karl Gengler I-059 Paul Bausch I-076 Rudolf Vogel I-077 Paul Lücke I-091 Bernhard Winkelheide I-092 Franz Etzel I-098 Theodor Blank I-108 Richard Jaeger I-122 Wilhelm Laforet I-128 Bernhard Bauknecht I-148 Hans-J. von Merkatz I-165 Willi Massoth I-172 Otto Lenz I-202 Ernst Kuntscher I-210 Eugen Gerstenmaier I-226 Kurt-Georg Kiesinger I-237 Eduard Wahl I-275 Anton Sabel I-369 Hermann Ehlers I-377 Linus Kather Bayerisches Hauptstaatsarchiv, München (BayHStA) Nachlässe 248 Anton Pfeiffer 1539 Hans Ehard Bayerische Staatsbibliothek, München (BayStaBi) Ana 308 Nachlaß Karl Schwend Copyright © 2019 KGParl 1 CDU/CSU – 01. WP Archivalien und Literatur Bundesarchiv, Koblenz (BA) B 102: Bundesministerium für Wirtschaft 3 070, 3 090, 3 153, 3 154, 8 063, 8 065, 12 627, 12 633, 12 646, 12 666–12 668, 17 419, 17 423–17 425, 17 430, 17 431, 17 455 B 106: Bundesministerium der Justiz 7 559, 7 561, 7 913, 7 914, 7 917, 7 921, 7 925, 7 944, 7 950, 10 621, 10 680–10 682, 28 313, 30 268, 63 232, 104 131 B 108: Bundesministerium für Verkehr 372, 373, 411–413, 2 102, 2 106, 2 107, 2 110,
    [Show full text]
  • Download (1198Kb)
    EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT 1953-1978 EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT 25 YEARS CHRISTIAN-DEMOCRATIC GROUP 1953-1978 2 Foreword ............................................................................... Constitution declaration of the Christian-Democratic Group (1953 and 1958) The beginnings ..................................................................... From the Common Assembly to the European Parliament The Community takes shape; consolidation within, recognition without ..................................................................... A new impetus: consolidation, expansion, political cooperation .................................................................... On the road to European Union ....................................................... · ·. On the threshold of direct elections and of a second enlargement ............................................................ List of members of the Christian-Democratic Group ....................................... 3 Foreword With just one year to go before direct elections to the European Parliament, we can now look back on more than 25 years work by the Christian-Democratic Group in the Common Assembly and in the European Parliament. On 11 September 1952, just one day after the Common Assembly met for the first time, the Christian-Democratic delegates from the six countries formed an unofficial alliance and elected Emanuel M.J.A. Sassen, from the Netherlands, as their chairman. But the ECSC Treaty had made no provision for political groups and it was not until 1953 that they acquired a
    [Show full text]
  • This Thesis Has Been Submitted in Fulfilment of the Requirements for a Postgraduate Degree (E.G
    This thesis has been submitted in fulfilment of the requirements for a postgraduate degree (e.g. PhD, MPhil, DClinPsychol) at the University of Edinburgh. Please note the following terms and conditions of use: • This work is protected by copyright and other intellectual property rights, which are retained by the thesis author, unless otherwise stated. • A copy can be downloaded for personal non-commercial research or study, without prior permission or charge. • This thesis cannot be reproduced or quoted extensively from without first obtaining permission in writing from the author. • The content must not be changed in any way or sold commercially in any format or medium without the formal permission of the author. • When referring to this work, full bibliographic details including the author, title, awarding institution and date of the thesis must be given. The State and Spaces of Official Labour Statistics in the Federal Republic of Germany, c.1950-1973 Jochen F. Mayer PhD Dissertation The University of Edinburgh 2012 Contents Contents .................................................................................................................................................. i List of Scans and Table ........................................................................................................................ vi Acknowledgments .............................................................................................................................. vii Declaration of Originality ...................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]