Verzeichnis Der Briefe
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30Years 1953-1983
30Years 1953-1983 Group of the European People's Party (Christian -Demoeratie Group) 30Years 1953-1983 Group of the European People's Party (Christian -Demoeratie Group) Foreword . 3 Constitution declaration of the Christian-Democratic Group (1953 and 1958) . 4 The beginnings ............ ·~:.................................................. 9 From the Common Assembly to the European Parliament ........................... 12 The Community takes shape; consolidation within, recognition without . 15 A new impetus: consolidation, expansion, political cooperation ........................................................... 19 On the road to European Union .................................................. 23 On the threshold of direct elections and of a second enlargement .................................................... 26 The elected Parliament - Symbol of the sovereignty of the European people .......... 31 List of members of the Christian-Democratic Group ................................ 49 2 Foreword On 23 June 1953 the Christian-Democratic Political Group officially came into being within the then Common Assembly of the European Coal and Steel Community. The Christian Democrats in the original six Community countries thus expressed their conscious and firm resolve to rise above a blinkered vision of egoistically determined national interests and forge a common, supranational consciousness in the service of all our peoples. From that moment our Group, whose tMrtieth anniversary we are now celebrating together with thirty years of political -
Morina on Forner, 'German Intellectuals and the Challenge of Democratic Renewal: Culture and Politics After 1945'
H-German Morina on Forner, 'German Intellectuals and the Challenge of Democratic Renewal: Culture and Politics after 1945' Review published on Monday, April 18, 2016 Sean A. Forner. German Intellectuals and the Challenge of Democratic Renewal: Culture and Politics after 1945. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2014. xii +383 pp. $125.00 (cloth), ISBN 978-1-107-04957-4. Reviewed by Christina Morina (Friedrich-Schiller Universität Jena) Published on H-German (April, 2016) Commissioned by Nathan N. Orgill Envisioning Democracy: German Intellectuals and the Quest for Democratic Renewal in Postwar German As historians of twentieth-century Germany continue to explore the causes and consequences of National Socialism, Sean Forner’s book on a group of unlikely affiliates within the intellectual elite of postwar Germany offers a timely and original insight into the history of the prolonged “zero hour.” Tracing the connections and discussions amongst about two dozen opponents of Nazism, Forner explores the contours of a vibrant debate on the democratization, (self-) representation, and reeducation of Germans as envisioned by a handful of restless, self-perceived champions of the “other Germany.” He calls this loosely connected intellectual group a network of “engaged democrats,” a concept which aims to capture the broad “left” political spectrum they represented--from Catholic socialism to Leninist communism--as well as the relative openness and contingent nature of the intellectual exchange over the political “renewal” of Germany during a time when fixed “East” and “West” ideological fault lines were not quite yet in place. Forner enriches the already burgeoning historiography on postwar German democratization and the role of intellectuals with a profoundly integrative analysis of Eastern and Western perspectives. -
German Jews in the United States: a Guide to Archival Collections
GERMAN HISTORICAL INSTITUTE,WASHINGTON,DC REFERENCE GUIDE 24 GERMAN JEWS IN THE UNITED STATES: AGUIDE TO ARCHIVAL COLLECTIONS Contents INTRODUCTION &ACKNOWLEDGMENTS 1 ABOUT THE EDITOR 6 ARCHIVAL COLLECTIONS (arranged alphabetically by state and then city) ALABAMA Montgomery 1. Alabama Department of Archives and History ................................ 7 ARIZONA Phoenix 2. Arizona Jewish Historical Society ........................................................ 8 ARKANSAS Little Rock 3. Arkansas History Commission and State Archives .......................... 9 CALIFORNIA Berkeley 4. University of California, Berkeley: Bancroft Library, Archives .................................................................................................. 10 5. Judah L. Mages Museum: Western Jewish History Center ........... 14 Beverly Hills 6. Acad. of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences: Margaret Herrick Library, Special Coll. ............................................................................ 16 Davis 7. University of California at Davis: Shields Library, Special Collections and Archives ..................................................................... 16 Long Beach 8. California State Library, Long Beach: Special Collections ............. 17 Los Angeles 9. John F. Kennedy Memorial Library: Special Collections ...............18 10. UCLA Film and Television Archive .................................................. 18 11. USC: Doheny Memorial Library, Lion Feuchtwanger Archive ................................................................................................... -
Llf Lli) $L-Rsijii.II(Ill WJIITIW&. If(Fl" -!31F Lhli Wref-1Iiq RI) (Awmw
Llf llI) $l-rsIjii.II(ill WJIITIW&. If(fl" - !31f LhLI WrEf-1iIQ RI) (aWMW LtJJIflWiIJUIJ1JXI1IJ NiIV[Efl?#iUflhl GUIDE AND DIRECTORY FOR TRADING WITH GERMANY ECONOMIC COOPERATION ADMINISTRATION -SPECIAL MISSION TO GERMANY FRANKFURT, JUNE 1950 Distributed by Office of Small Business, Economic Cooperation Administration, Wasbington 25, D.C. FOREWORD This guide is published under the auspices of the Small Bus iness Program of the'Economic Cooperation Administration. It is intended to assistAmerican business firms, particularlysmaller manufacturingand exporting enterprises,who wish to trade or expandtheirpresent tradingrelationswith Western Germany. This guide containsa summary of economic information reg ardingWestern Germany,togetherwith data concerningGerman trade practicesand regulations,particularlythose relatingto the import of goods from the United States financed withECA funds. At the end of the manual are appendicesshowing names and add resses of agencies in Western Germany concerned rodh foreign trade and tables of principalGerman exports and imports. The ECA Special Mission to Germany has endeavored to present useful, accurate,and reliableinformationin this manual. Nothing contained herein, however, should be construed to supersede or modify existing legislationor regulationsgoverning ECA procurement or trade with Western Germany. Sources of information contained herein, such as lists of Western German trade organizations,are believed to be complete, but the Mission assumes no responsibility for errors or omissions, or for the reliabilityof any agencies named. ADDENDUM The following information has been received -during the printing of this manual: 1. American businessmen interested in trading with Germany may consult the newly formed German-American Trade Promotion Company (Ge sellschaftzurFdrderungdesdeutsch-amerikanischen Handels), located at Schillerstrasse I, Frankfurt am Main, Germany. -
Beyond Social Democracy in West Germany?
BEYOND SOCIAL DEMOCRACY IN WEST GERMANY? William Graf I The theme of transcending, bypassing, revising, reinvigorating or otherwise raising German Social Democracy to a higher level recurs throughout the party's century-and-a-quarter history. Figures such as Luxemburg, Hilferding, Liebknecht-as well as Lassalle, Kautsky and Bernstein-recall prolonged, intensive intra-party debates about the desirable relationship between the party and the capitalist state, the sources of its mass support, and the strategy and tactics best suited to accomplishing socialism. Although the post-1945 SPD has in many ways replicated these controversies surrounding the limits and prospects of Social Democracy, it has not reproduced the Left-Right dimension, the fundamental lines of political discourse that characterised the party before 1933 and indeed, in exile or underground during the Third Reich. The crucial difference between then and now is that during the Second Reich and Weimar Republic, any significant shift to the right on the part of the SPD leader- ship,' such as the parliamentary party's approval of war credits in 1914, its truck under Ebert with the reactionary forces, its periodic lapses into 'parliamentary opportunism' or the right rump's acceptance of Hitler's Enabling Law in 1933, would be countered and challenged at every step by the Left. The success of the USPD, the rise of the Spartacus move- ment, and the consistent increase in the KPD's mass following throughout the Weimar era were all concrete and determined reactions to deficiences or revisions in Social Democratic praxis. Since 1945, however, the dynamics of Social Democracy have changed considerably. -
1957: LUDWIG ERHARD's ANNUS TERRIBILIS Alfred C. Mierzejewski
1957: LUDWIG ERHARD’S ANNUS TERRIBILIS Alfred C. Mierzejewski University ofNorth Texas ABSTRACT Since its inception in 1948, there has been considerable confusion about the nature of the social market economy built by Ludwig Erhard in West Ger many. This article shows that Ludwig Erhard viewed the market itself as social and supported only a minimum of welfare legislation. It shows that Erhard suffered a series of decisive defeats in his effort to create a free, com petitive economy in 1957. Thereafter, the West German economy evolved into a conventional welfare state. Introduction Germany has a social market economy.’ It was created by Ludwig Erhard in 1948. It has evolved since then, but the fundamental characteristics of that economic system have not changed. This is the generally accepted view ofthe post-war German economy.2 It is the purpose of this paper to challenge this image. I contend that Ludwig Erhard did create a social market economy beginning in 1948, an economic and social order that he defined according to his own understanding of economic theory and German economic and political history However, as a result of a series of defeats that he suffered in 1957, the social market economy began to disintegrate. By the mid-1960s, it was no more. The economic order that we saw in West Germany after the mid- 1 960s and which we see today in the united Germany is a conventional welfare state.3 The social market economy died almost forty years ago. People still speak of the social market economy today, in part, because it was never clearly defined, either by Erhard or by his closest collaborators. -
Den Kopf Oben Halten, Sich Nicht Unterkriegen Lassen
DOKUMENTATION " ... DEN KOPF OBEN HALTEN, SICH NICHT UNTERKRIEGEN LASSEN ... " Einige Ergänzungen der biographischen Dokumentation "Adenauer im Dritten Reich"* Von Hans Peter Mensing Wie kaum eine andere Veröffentlichung der "Rhöndorfer Ausgabe" ist die Edition "Ade nauer im Dritten Reich" auf nationales und internationales Interesse gestoßen; hat sie - seit ihrem Erscheinen im Herbst 1991 - in Publizistik und Fachzeitschriften Diskussionen ausgelöst und auch die Aufmerksamkeit einer breiteren Öffentlichkeit gefunden. Das Spek trum der dabei erörterten Aspekte ist breit, die Intensität groß , mit der die neuen Erkennt nisse zur Adenauer-Vita in den zwölf Jahren nationalsozialistischer Herrschaft gewürdigt werden .** * Adenauer im Dritten Reich , hrsg. von Rudolf Morsey und Hans-Peter Schwarz, bearb. von Hans Peter Mensing, Berlin 1991. Dazu in "Geschichte im Westen" bereits erschienen: Hans Peter Mensing, "Und einmal wird auch wieder Frieden werden". Aus dem Briefwechsel Konrad Adenauers mit einem niederländischen Freund in den Jahren 1940-1945, Jg. 6 (1991), H. 2, S. 234-240; Rudolf Morsey, Leben und Überleben. Konrad Adenauer im Dritten Reich , Jg. 7 (1992) , H. 2, S. 135-142; Bespre chung von Manfred Nebelin, Jg. 8 (1993) , H. 2, S. 222-224. ** "Die Ausgabe erschließt das bedrängte Leben dieses unbeugsamen Regimegegners von 1933 bis 1945 minutiös und fast von Tag zu Tag anband von Briefen , behördlichen Akten und persönlichen Notizen . Sie ist in erster Linie historisches Forschungsinstrument, gibt aber auch dem Nichtfachmann einen hintergründigen Einblick in das Funktionieren des Apparates einer totalitären Diktatur" (,Neue Zürcher Zeitung'). " . die Quellenauswahl . unterscheidet sich grundsätzlich von den Briefeditio nen der Nachkriegszeit, die sich auf von Adenauer konzipierte Mitteilungen und Anweisungen konzentrierten. Dort war ,der Alte' handelndes Subjekt; in der Nazizeit dagegen war ihm nur wenig Handlungsspielraum gegeben, war er stärker ein den Einflüssen seiner Zeit ausgelieferter Mensch" (Albert Eßer, ,Geschichte in Köln'). -
Winfried Kretschmann – Grüne Bodenhaftung Schmunzelt Sich Ins Schwarz-Gelbe Revier … Lambertz Kalender 2018 „LIFE IS a DANCE“
Ausgabe 14 Journal 11. Jahrgang · Session 2018 2018 Der Zentis Kinder karne- vals preis geht 2018 gleich an zwei Vereine für ihre tolle Nachwuchsarbeit 55 Objekte erzählen A achens Geschichte: Neu erschienenes Buch der Sammlung Crous Mitreißend: Prinz Mike I. und sein Hofstaat bieten anrühren des Prinzenspiel Unser 69. Ritter WIDER DEN TIERISCHEN ERNST: Winfried Kretschmann – grüne Bodenhaftung schmunzelt sich ins schwarz-gelbe Revier … Lambertz Kalender 2018 „LIFE IS A DANCE“ www.lambertz.de Editorial Journal 14 | 2018 3 Liebe Freunde des Öcher Fastelovvends und des , Neben einem großartigen Sessions tischen Bühne hier beim Tierischen auftakt am 11.11.2017 in den Casino Ernst h aben wird. Als ehemaliger Räumen der AachenMünchener er Öcher Prinz und AKV Präsident hat lebte der neue Aachener Prinz Mike I. unser Verein ihm viel zu verdanken. gemeinsam mit seinem Hof staat und Wir danken für die Jahre, in denen er einem restlos begeisterten Publi die Verkörperung des Lennet Kann auf kum eine ebenso grandiose Prinzen den Aachener Bühnen war. pro klamatio n, die wiederum über f acebook und – ganz neu – auch über Abschied genommen haben wir im YouTube live übertragen wurde. Die letzten Jahr unter anderem von unse positive Resonanz hat uns begeistert. rem langjährigen Ordenskanzler Danke hierfür an alle Sponsoren und C onstantin Freiherr Heereman von Unterstützer des AKV! Zuydtwyck, unserem Ritter Heiner Geißler und unserem Senator Karl Freuen können wir uns auch auf un Schumacher. Wir halten sie und alle seren neuen Ritter 2018. Winfried anderen in bleibender Erinnerung Kretschmann ist ein völlig atypischer und gedenken ihrer auch durch un Politiker: ein Grüner, der seinen Daim ser sozia les Engagement, getreu dem ler liebt, ein aufrechter Pazifist, der Motto: „Durch Frohsinn zur Wohltä Das Wahljahr 2017 war vorüber und Mitglied im örtlichen Schützenver tigkeit“. -
Abstammungslinien-Entwurf Zur Grafik 3
Abstammungslinien-Entwurf zur Grafik 3: Stand: 5. Juni 2010 Zusammenstellung: Arndt Richter, München am 23.12.2016 ergänzt von Wolfgang Bernhardt, Hoyerswerda Diese Zusammenstellung soll linienmäßig noch erweitert werden. Ergänzungswünsche erbeten an: [email protected] Quellen: AL Anna von Mohl, (Arndt Richter, handschriftlich) AL Kinder Rösch, (Siegfried Rösch, handschriftlich) AL Max Planck (Arndt Richter, WORD-AL) AL v.Weizsäcker-v.Graevenitz, Berlin 1992 ( F. W. Euler) AL Wilhelm Hauff: AT berühmter Deutscher, Bd. 2. und Ergäzung Bd. 4. Zu Seite 46 f.: Deutsches Familienarchiv (DFA) Bd. 58, 1973 (Gmelin-Stammliste!): Zu Seite 56 f.: F. W. Euler: „Alfred v. Tirpitz und seine Ahnen“; in: AfS (1989), 55. Jg., H. 114, S. 81-100). Zu Seite 57 f: Gero v.Wilcke: Caroline Böhmer und ihre Tochter – Zur Genealogie von Schellings erster Frau; in: AfS (1975), H.57, S.39-50; und Friedrich v. Klocke: Familie und Volk (1955, S. 169). ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Abstammungslinien A (zur Grafik 3) (AvM 10170/1) Aus der AL Anna von Mohl (Zusammenstellung Arndt Richter, München) entnommen: Die Ahnen-Nrn. beziehen sich hier daher auf die AL Anna von Mohl als Probanden. Quelle zur Dynastenabstammung: Deutsches Geschlechterbuch (DGB) Bd. 170 = Schwäbisches Geschlechterbuch, 9. Band, zur Famlie Dreher, Anhang B (AL Dreher/Volland), bearbeitet von D. Dr. Otto Beuttenmüller). 20342 v. Wirtemberg (Württemberg), Graf Eberhard V., „der Junge“, * 23.8.1388, + Waiblingen 2.7.1419, □ Stuttgart; o-o (uneheliche Verbindung) 20343 v. Dagersheim, Agnes, * (Stuttgart) um 1399, das „v.“ ist Herkunftsbezeichnung, die bereits bei Ihrem Vater üblich war; ihre Eltern waren Werner v. Dagersheim, Ratsherr zu Stuttgart 1402/31, und Katharina Machtolf (war seine 2. -
Strengthening Transatlantic Dialogue 2019 Annual Report Making Table of an Impact Contents
STRENGTHENING TRANSATLANTIC DIALOGUE 2019 ANNUAL REPORT MAKING TABLE OF AN IMPACT CONTENTS THE AMERICAN COUNCIL 01 A Message from the President ON GERMANY WAS INCORPORATED IN 1952 POLICY PROGRAMS in New York as a private, nonpartisan 02 2019 Event Highlights nonprofit organization to promote 05 German-American Conference reconciliation and understanding between Germans and Americans 06 Eric M. Warburg Chapters in the aftermath of World War II. 08 Deutschlandjahr USA 2018/2019 PROGRAMS FOR THE SUCCESSOR GENERATION THE ACG HELD MORE THAN 140 EVENTS IN 2019, 10 American-German Young Leaders Program addressing topics from security 13 Fellowships policy to trade relations and from 14 Study Tours technology to urban development. PARTNERS IN PROMOTING TRANSATLANTIC COOPERATION SINCE THEIR INCEPTION 16 John J. McCloy Awards Dinner IN 1992, THE NUMBER OF 18 Corporate Membership Program ERIC M. WARBURG Corporate and Foundation Support CHAPTERS HAS GROWN TO 22 IN 18 STATES. 19 Co-Sponsors and Collaborating Organizations In 2019, the ACG also was Individual Support active in more than 15 additional communities. ABOUT THE ACG 20 The ACG and Its Mission 21 Officers, Directors, and Staff MORE THAN 100 INDIVIDUALS PARTICIPATED IN AN IMMERSIVE EXCHANGE EXPERIENCE through programs such as the American-German Young Leaders Conference, study tours, and fact-finding missions in 2019. More than 1,100 rising stars have VISION participated in the Young Leaders program since its launch in 1973. The American Council on Germany (ACG) is the leading U.S.-based forum for strengthening German-American relations. It delivers a deep MORE THAN 1,100 and nuanced understanding of why Germany INDIVIDUALS HAVE matters, because the only way to understand TRAVELED ACROSS THE ATLANTIC contemporary Europe is to understand Germany’s since 1976 to broaden their personal role within Europe and around the world. -
Adenauer SPD - PV, Bestand Erich Ollenhauer
Quellen und Literatur A) Quellen: Archiv für Christlich-Demokratische Politik (ACDP) Dörpinghaus, Bruno 1-009 Ehlers, Hermann 1-369 Fricke, Otto 1-248 Gottaut, Hermann 1-351 Gottesleben, Leo 1-359 Hermes, Andreas 1-090 Hilpert, Werner 1-021 Hofmeister, Werner 1-395 Kather, Linus 1-377 Kiesinger, Kurt Georg 1-226 Küster, Otto 1-084 Laforet, Wilhelm 1-122 Lenz, Otto 1-172 Merkatz, Joachim von 1-148 Meyers, Franz 1-032 Strickrodt, Georg 1-085 Wuermeling, Franz-Josef 1-221 CDU-Landesverband Hamburg III-010 CDU-Landesverband Schleswig-Holstein III-006 CDU-Landesverband Westfalen-Lippe III-002 Ring Christlich-Demokratischer Studenten (RCDS) IV-006 Arbeitsgemeinschaft Demokratischer Kreise (ADK) VI-010 CDU-Bundespartei - Bundesvorstand VII-001 - Vorsitzende VII-002 - Wahlen VII-003 - Bundesgeschäftsstelle VII-004 Nouvelles Equipes Internationales (NEI) IX-002 Archiv der sozialen Demokratie (AdsD) Korrespondenz Ollenhauer - Adenauer SPD - PV, Bestand Erich Ollenhauer 665 Quellen und Literatur Archiv des Liberalismus (AdL) A 15 Bundesparteitag 1953 A 1-53 Stiftung Bundeskanzler-Adenauer-Haus (StBKAH) 05.05 06.09 12.12 12.29 12.32 II/4 111/47 Bundesarchiv Koblenz (BA) Bestand Bundeskanzleramt: B 136/1881 NL Friedrich Holzapfel NL Jakob Kaiser Bundestag, Parlamentsarchiv (BT PA) Ges.Dok. I 398 Bundesgesetzblatt, Gesetz- und Verordnungsblätter der Länder, Verhandlungen und Drucksachen des Deutschen Bundestages und dgl. sind nicht eigens aufgeführt. B) Literatur: ABGEORDNETE DES DEUTSCHEN BUNDESTAGES. Aufzeichnungen und Erinnerungen. Hrsg. vom Deutschen Bundestag. 3 Bde. Boppard 1982-1985. Zit.: ABGEORD- NETE. ABS, Hermann J.: Konrad Adenauer und die Wirtschaftspolitik der fünfziger Jahre. In: KONRAD ADENAUER 1 S. 229-245. Zit.: ABS: Konrad Adenauer. -
1 Introduction
Notes 1 Introduction 1. What belongs together will now grow together (JK). 2. The well-known statement from Brandt is often wrongly attributed to the speech he gave one day after the fall of the Berlin Wall at the West Berlin City Hall, Rathaus Schöneberg. This error is understandable since it was added later to the publicized version of the speech with the consent of Brandt himself (Rother, 2001, p. 43). By that time it was already a well known phrase since it featured prominently on a SPD poster with a picture of Brandt in front of the partying masses at the Berlin Wall. The original statement was made by Brandt during a radio interview on 10 November for SFP-Mittagecho where he stated: ‘Jetzt sind wir in einer Situation, in der wieder zusammenwächst, was zusammengehört’ (‘Now we are in a situation in which again will grow together what belongs together’). 3. The Treaty of Prague with Czechoslovakia, signed 11 December 1973, finalized the Eastern Treaties. 4. By doing this, I aim to contribute to both theory formation concerning inter- national politics and foreign policy and add to the historiography of the German question and reunification policy. Not only is it important to com- pare theoretical assumptions against empirical data, by making the theoretical assumptions that guide the historical research explicit, other scholars are enabled to better judge the quality of the research. In the words of King et al. (1994, p. 8): ‘If the method and logic of a researcher’s observations and infer- ences are left implicit, the scholarly community has no way of judging the validity of what was done.’ This does not mean that the historical research itself only serves theory formation.