<<

4 astat Jahre anni South in figures

2020

AUTONOME PROVINZ PROVINCIA AUTONOMA BOZEN - SÜDTIROL DI - ALTO

Landesinstitut für Statistik Istituto provinciale di statistica

AUTONOMOUS PROVINCE OF

Provincial Statistics Institute General preliminary notes

SIGNS

Signs used in the tables of this publication:

Hyphen (-): a) the attribute doesn’t exist b) the attribute exists and has been collected, but it doesn’t occur.

Four dots (….): the attribute exists, but its frequency is unknown for various reasons.

Two dots (..): Value which differs from zero but doesn’t reach 50% of the lowest unit that may be shown in the table.

ABBREVIATIONS

Abbreviations among the table sources: ASTAT: Provincial Statistics Institute ISTAT: National Statistics Institute

ROUNDINGS

Usually the values are rounded without considering the sum. Therefore may be minor differences between the summation of the single values and their sum in the table. This applies mainly to percentages and monetary values.

PRELIMINARY AND RECTIFIED DATA

Recent data is to be considered preliminary. They will be rectified in future editions. Values of older publications which differ from the data in the actual edition have been rectified.

© Copyright:

Autonomous Province of South Tyrol Provincial Statistics Institute - ASTAT Bozen / Bolzano 2020

Orders are available from:

ASTAT Via Kanonikus-Michael-Gamper-Str. 1 I-39100 Bozen / Bolzano Tel. 0471 41 84 04 Fax 0471 41 84 19

For further information please contact:

Statistische Informationsstelle / Centro d’informazione statistica Tel. 0471 41 84 04

The tables of this publication are https://astat.provinz.bz.it also to be found online at https://astat.provincia.bz.it

E-mail: [email protected] [email protected]

Reproduction and reprinting of tables and charts, even partial, is only allowed if the source is cited (title and publisher).

Gregorio Gobbi Editor: Katrin Schenk

Raimund Lantschner Layout and graphics: Renata Stauder

Translation: ASTAT

Source of data:

Data was mainly taken from official statistics sources which are partly directly collected by the Provincial Statistics Institute (ASTAT) and partly acquired from various ISTAT publications. The following public bodies also provided data: Provincial Hydrographic Department, Provincial Hospital Department, Local Education Authority, Bilingual Examination Secretariat, Chamber of Commerce, SIAE, Provincial Employment Office, Provincial Agricultural Division, Provincial Forestry Division, Provincial Department of Industry, ENEL, Provincial Cablecar Department, Telecom, RAI, Banca d'Italia, Autonomous Province of .

ASTAT accepts full responsibilty for the data and its evaluation.

Contents

Page

Territory and environment

1 Surface area by altitude 6 2 Municipalities grouped by surface area - 2019 6 3 Surface area by land use - 2000 7 4 Climate - 2019 7

Population and society

5 Demographic development in South Tyrol and in its main urban centres - 1754- 2011 8 6 Surface area, resident population and population density in South Tyrolean districts - 31.12.2019 9 7 Resident population of the municipalities and districts in 2019, 2011 and 2001 10 8 Municipalities and resident population by population size groups - 31.12.2019 14 9 Language group declaration - Population Census 2011 15 10 Percentage composition of the three groups (based on the declarations made during the Population Census 2011) by municipality 16 11 Resident population by language group according to the Population Censuses from 1880 to 2011 19 12 Natural population change - 2017-2019 20 13 Average life expectancy at birth - 2018 20 14 Marriages, separations and divorces - 2017-2019 21 15 Immigration and emigration by region of provenance and destination area - 2018 22 16 Households by number of members - 2011 and 2019 23 17 Deaths by causes of death - 2019 23 18 Hospitals, number and bed utilisation rate - 2019 24 19 Legally induced abortions - 2017-2019 24 20 Suicides - 2015-2019 24 21 Schools: number of classes and enrolled students by teaching language - School year 2019/20 25 22 Resident population aged 15 and over by sex and educational level - Population Census 2011 26 23 Tests of bilingual ability by sex and test level - 2019 26

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Contents

Page

24 by type, opening hours and number of visitors - 2018 27 25 Numbers of employees by activity sector and sex - 2019 27 26 Unemployment - 2017-2019 28 27 Housing units - Population Census 1981, 1991, 2001 and 2011 29 28 Monthly household consumption by category - 2019 30

Economy and business

29 Local units and employees by activity sector - 2001 and 2011 31 30 Inflation rates in Bozen / Bolzano, Trento and - 2017-2019 32 31 Use and resources of goods and services - 2016-2018 32 32 Gross and net value-added at basic prices and gross domestic product at market prices - 2016-2018 33 33 Per capita values of some economic aggregates in South Tyrol and Italy - 2018 34 34 Farm holdings and holding surface area by land use - 2010 35 35 Farm holdings and livestock population by livestock type - 2010 35 36 Agricultural production by crop type - 2017-2019 36 37 Wine grape harvest - 2018 and 2019 36 38 Apple harvest by variety - 2018 and 2019 37 39 Forestry production by type of wood and utilisation - 2015-2017 38 40 Mining production - 2017-2019 38 41 Electricity production and consumption - 2017 and 2018 39 42 Collected building permits - 2017-2019 39 43 Trade with foreign countries - 2000-2019 40 44 Accommodation capacity, arrivals and overnight stays - 2017-2019 41 45 Traffic network - 2019 42 46 Vehicles registered in the Public Vehicle Register (PRA) per type of vehicle - 2019 42 47 Road accidents and people injured - 2017-2019 43 48 Cableways by category - 2017-2019 43 49 TV subscriptions - 1965-2014 44 50 Deposits, loans, number of banks and customer service - 2017-2019 44

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Contents

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Public administration and justice

51 Public employees by administration - 2017 and 2018 45 52 Consolidated expenditure of local public administration by functional classifica- tion - 2014 and 2015 46 53 Declared bankruptcies by activity sector - 2017-2019 47 54 Protests - 2017 and 2018 47 55 Reported crimes leading to prosecution - 2018 47

Charts

1 Demographic development in South Tyrol and in its main urban centres - 1869- 2011 8 2 Birth rate, mortality rate and marriage rate - 1950-2019 21 3 Migration balance by region of provenance and destination area - 2018 22 4 Students of nursery, primary, lower and upper secondary schools - school years 1970/71-2019/20 25 5 Number of employees by activity sector and sex - 2019 28 6 Agricultural holdings by livestock type - 2010 34 7 Apple harvest - 2019 37 8 Local administration public employees - 2018 45

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Territory and environment

Table 1 Surface area by altitude

ALTITUDE Surface area (metres above sea level) km2 %

Under 500 292.09 3.9 500 - 700 207.88 2.8 700 - 800 126.05 1.7 800 - 1,000 419.99 5.7 1,000 - 1,200 521.96 7.1 1,200 - 1,500 1,068.76 14.4 Over 1,500 4,763.70 64.4

Total 7,400.43 100.0

Table 2 Municipalities grouped by surface area - 2019

SURFACE AREA (km2) Number of municipalities Total surface area km²

Under 10 9 41.49 10 - 20 14 212.54 20 - 30 16 403.76 30 - 40 13 457.61 40 - 50 11 495.81 50 - 60 9 482.02 60 - 80 11 763.45 80 - 100 9 774.38 100 - 200 18 2,386.22 Over 250 6 1,380.58

Total 116 7,397.86

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Territory and environment

Table 3 Surface area by land use - 2000

Surface area TYPE OF LAND USE km2 %

Agricultural land in use 2,670 36.1 2,920 39.5 Agricultural and forest land not in use 145 2.0 Unproductive land 1,665 22.5

Total 7,400 100.0

Table 4 Climate - 2019

Mean air Height Rainfall WEATHER temperature - °C above sea STATIONS Normal 2019 2019 level m Normal 2019 mm mm days

St.Valentin auf der Haide (Graun i.V.) S.Valentino alla Muta (Curon Venosta) 1,499 4.4 5.9 616.0 781.9 111 Silandro 698 9.9 11.3 498.3 717.7 87 St.Leonhard in Pass. S.Leonardo in Pass. 644 10.1 11.9 1,052.9 1,182.4 113 Meran 333 11.7 13.1 716.5 930.7 96 Vipiteno 948 8.0 8.3 773.3 1,120.5 112 St.Magdalena in S.Maddalena in Casies 1,398 6.1 6.3 871.4 814.6 100 Bressanone 590 10.0 11.4 666.5 892.0 105 Bozen Bolzano 254 12.3 13.9 715.8 901.7 95

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Population and society

Table 5 Demographic development in South Tyrol and in its main urban centres - 1754-2011

Bozen Meran Brixen YEAR Total South Tyrol Bolzano Merano Bressanone

1754 163,000 ...... 1837 183,727 10,499 ...... 1869 196,686 14,941 7,142 7,399 1880 205,306 17,441 9,812 7,849 1890 210,285 19,242 13,552 8,534 1900 222,793 23,521 18,544 8,882 1910 251,451 30,424 23,640 10,049 1921 256,610 32,679 21,177 10,424 1931 282,158 37,351 25,196 11,659 1936 298,290 45,505 25,611 11,242 1951 333,900 70,898 27,908 11,797 1961 373,863 88,799 30,614 13,456 1971 414,041 105,757 33,235 16,017 1981 430,568 105,180 33,711 16,101 1991 440,508 98,158 33,504 16,992 2001 462,999 94,989 33,656 18,359 2011 504,643 102,575 37,368 20,677

Chart 1

Demographic development in South Tyrol and in its main urban centres - 1869-2011

Index 1869 = 100 800 700 Bozen Bolzano 600 500 400 Meran 300 Merano 200 100 Total South Tyrol 0 1869 1880 1900 19211936 1961 1981 2001 2011

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Population and society

Table 6 Surface area, resident population and population density in South Tyro- lean districts - 31.12.2019

Surface area km2 Resident population Inhabitants per km2

Districts Val Venosta 1,440.43 36,177 25 Burgraviato 1,099.43 104,853 95 Überetsch-Südt. Unterland Oltradige-Bassa Atesina 423.21 76,192 180 Bozen Bolzano 52.29 107,885 2,063 Salten- Salto-Sciliar 1,039.98 50,327 48 Valle Isarco 624.42 54,038 87 Alta Valle Isarco 649.82 20,596 32 Pustertal Val Pusteria 2,068.28 83,371 40

Statistical areas Meran-Schlanders Merano-Silandro 2,527.62 139,052 55 Bozen Bolzano 1,592.09 241,080 151 Brixen-Sterzing Bressanone-Vipiteno 1,320.69 73,264 55 Brunico 1,957.46 80,043 41

Ladin valleys 509.32 20,594 40

Total South Tyrol 7,397.86 533,439 72

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Population and society

Table 7 Resident population of the municipalities and districts in 2019, 2011 and 2001

Resident Resident Resident MUNICIPALITIES population population population 31.12.2019 PC 2011 PC 2001

001 / Aldino 1,656 1,651 1,656 002 Andrian / Andriano 1,035 1,035 794 003 / Anterivo 395 383 387 004 Eppan a.d. Weinstr. / Appiano s.s.d.v. 14,990 13,988 12,657 005 / Avelengo 779 739 709 006 Abtei / Badia / Badia 3,472 3,360 3,015 007 / Barbiano / Perbian 1,758 1,596 1,520 008 Bozen / Bolzano / Bulsan-Balsan 107,885 102,575 94,989 009 / Braies / Braies 658 672 633 010 Brenner / Brennero / Prëner 2,254 2,087 2,066 011 Brixen / Bressanone / Persenon-Porsenù 22,630 20,677 18,359 012 Branzoll / 2,778 2,628 2,293 013 Bruneck / Brunico / Burnech-Bornech 16,805 15,397 13,618 014 / Caines 386 413 318 015 Kaltern a.d. Weinstr. / Caldaro s.s.d.v. 8,103 7,660 6,852 016 / Campo di Trens 2,677 2,671 2,458 017 / Campo Tures 5,534 5,272 4,880 018 Kastelbell-Tschars / Castelbello-Ciardes 2,296 2,378 2,328 019 / Castelrotto / Ciastel-Ćiastel 6,919 6,459 5,994 020 / Cermes 1,546 1,411 1,228 021 / Chienes 2,934 2.887 2,641 022 Klausen / Chiusa / Tluses-Tlüses 5,236 5.215 4,613 023 / Cornedo all'Isarco 3,411 3.430 3,113 024 Kurtatsch a.d. Weinstr. / Cortaccia s.s.d.v. 2,224 2.239 2,085 025 Kurtinig a.d. Weinstr. / Cortina s.s.d.v. 658 665 594 026 Corvara / Corvara i.B. / Curvea-Corvara 1,376 1.378 1,266 027 / Curon Venosta 2,393 2.389 2,379 028 / Dobbiaco 3,360 3.351 3,240 029 Neumarkt / Egna 5,480 5.384 4,339 030 / Falzes 2,865 2.823 2,255 031 Völs am Schlern / Fié allo Sciliar / Fíe 3,619 3,451 3,038 032 / Fortezza 1,013 970 892 033 Villnöß / Funes / Funes 2,580 2,571 2,379 034 Gais / Gais 3,300 3,167 2,865 035 / Gargazzone 1,749 1,665 1,366 036 / Glorenza 913 889 883 037 / Laces 5,221 5,126 4,870 038 / Lagundo 5,040 4,873 4,169 039 / Laion / Laion-Laiun 2.749 2,619 2,261 040 Leifers / 18,100 16,909 15,069

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Population and society

Table 7 - continued Resident population of the municipalities and districts in 2019, 2011 and 2001

Resident Resident Resident MUNICIPALITIES population population population 31.12.2019 PC 2011 PC 2001

041 Lana / Lana 12,559 12,511 9,759 042 Laas / Lasa 4,099 4,045 3,700 043 / Lauregno 338 342 361 044 Lüsen / Luson / Lujon-Lijun 1,564 1,574 1,455 045 Margreid a.d. Weinstr. / Magré s.s.d.v. 1,286 1,274 1,181 046 / Malles Venosta 5,300 5,272 4,835 047 Enneberg / Marebbe / 3,112 3,081 2,682 048 Marling / Marlengo 2,810 2,791 2,197 049 Martell / Martello 832 841 891 050 / Meltina 1,694 1,692 1,447 051 Meran / Merano / Maran 41,203 40,862 33,656 052 Welsberg-Taisten / Monguelfo-Tesido 2,937 2,914 2,528 053 / Montagna 1,719 1,701 1,480 054 / Moso in Passiria 2,071 2,086 2,170 055 / Nalles 1,978 2,017 1,577 056 / Naturno 5,899 5,869 5,089 057 Natz-Schabs / Naz-Sciaves 3,252 3,230 2,430 058 / Nova Levante 2,003 1,973 1,825 059 / Nova Ponente 3,975 3,937 3,565 060 Auer / Ora 3,880 3,825 3,022 061 St.Ulrich / Ortisei / Urtijëi 4,876 4,869 4,484 062 / Parcines 3,820 3,783 3,192 063 / Perca 1,600 1,565 1,313 064 / Plaus 738 724 547 065 / Ponte Gardena / Pruca 191 195 181 066 Burgstall / Postal 1,903 1,872 1,435 067 / Prato allo Stelvio 3,657 3,624 3,140 068 / Predoi 543 546 633 069 / Proves 257 265 288 070 / Racines 4,540 4,497 4,010 071 Rasen-Antholz / Rasun Anterselva 2,926 2,917 2,700 072 / Renon / Renon 7,984 7,955 6,993 073 Riffian / Rifiano 1,396 1,362 1,192 074 Mühlbach / Rio di Pusteria 3,160 3,151 2,640 075 / Rodengo / Redant 1,262 1,240 1,157 076 Salurn / 3,817 3,827 2,938 077 / S.Candido / Sanciana-Sanćiana 3,364 3,367 3,107 079 / S.Genesio Atesino 3,068 3,066 2,703 080 St.Leonhard in Pass. / S.Leonardo in Pass. 3,578 3,558 3,437 081 St.Lorenzen / S.Lorenzo d.S. / S.Laurënz 3,889 3,885 3,438

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Population and society

Table 7 - continued Resident population of the municipalities and districts in 2019, 2011 and 2001

Resident Resident Resident MUNICIPALITIES population population population 31.12.2019 PC 2011 PC 2001

082 St.Martin i.T. / S.Martino i.B. / S.Martin de Tor 1,759 1,729 1,690 083 St.Martin in Passeier / S.Martino in Passiria 3,253 3,136 2,832 084 St.Pankraz / S.Pancrazio 1,542 1,584 1,608 085 St.Christina i.G. / S.Cristina V.G. / S.Crestina 2,013 1,871 1,738 086 / Sarentino 7,165 6,890 6,620 087 / Scena 2,921 2,838 2,677 088 Mühlwald / Selva dei Molini 1,422 1,473 1,455 089 Wolkenstein in Gröden / Selva V.G. / 2,587 2,660 2,513 091 / Senales 1,247 1,314 1,394 092 / Sesto / Sest-Le Sest 1,883 1,937 1,906 093 Schlanders / Silandro 6,262 5,947 5,733 094 / Sluderno 1,843 1,832 1,848 095 / Stelvio 1,152 1,190 1,310 096 / Terento 1,762 1,733 1,572 097 / Terlano 4,526 4,139 3,579 098 Tramin a.d. Weinstr. / Termeno s.s.d.v. 3,439 3,305 3,193 099 / Tesimo 1,988 1,854 1,809 100 Tiers / Tires / Tires 1,013 967 884 101 Tirol / Tirolo / Tirol 2,447 2,450 2,356 102 / Trodena nel parco nat. 1,056 1,021 957 103 Taufers im Münstertal / Tubre 962 965 949 104 / Ultimo 2,918 2.920 3,006 105 Pfatten / 1,050 1.016 842 106 / Valdaora / Valdaura-Valdaora 3,169 3.110 2,797 107 / Val di Vizze 3,085 2.736 2,619 108 / Valle Aurina / Val de Turesc 6,028 5.910 5,517 109 Gsies / Valle di Casies 2,337 2.262 2,098 110 / Vandoies / Vandoies 3,328 3.251 3,108 111 / Varna 4,798 4.253 3,577 112 Vöran / Verano 973 929 880 113 Niederdorf / Villabassa 1,609 1,479 1,308 114 / Villandro / Olaneres 1,864 1,893 1,830 115 Sterzing / Vipiteno 7,027 6,390 5,785 116 / Velturno 2,994 2,742 2,541 117 / La Valle / 1,399 1,299 1,232 118 U.L.Frau i.W.-St.Felix / Senale-S.Felice 761 782 787

Total South Tyrol 533,439 504,643 462,999

PC = Population Census

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Population and society

Table 7 - continued Resident population of the municipalities and districts in 2019, 2011 and 2001

Resident Resident Resident MUNICIPALITIES population population population 31.12.2019 PC 2011 PC 2001

Districts Vinschgau Val Venosta 36,177 35,317 34,260 Burggrafenamt Burgraviato 104,853 97,745 88,645 Überetsch-Südt. Unterland Oltradige-Bassa Atesina 76,192 71,606 63,918 Bozen Bolzano 107,885 102,575 94,989 Salten-Schlern Salto-Sciliar 50,327 48,291 44,917 Eisacktal Valle Isarco 54,038 50,210 44,943 Wipptal Alta Valle Isarco 20,596 19,243 17,830 Pustertal Val Pusteria 83,371 79,656 73,497

Statistical areas Meran-Schlanders Merano-Silandro 139,052 131,231 121,328 Bozen Bolzano 241,080 228,713 209,363 Brixen-Sterzing Bressanone-Vipiteno 73,264 68,294 61,919 Bruneck Brunico 80,043 76,405 70,389

Ladin valleys 20,594 19,799 18,620

Total South Tyrol 533,439 504,643 462,999

PC = Population Census

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Population and society

Table 8 Municipalities and resident population by population size groups - 31.12.2019

NUMBER OF Number of Resident population INHABITANTS municipalities Number %

Up to 1,000 15 9,384 1.8 1,001 - 2,000 31 47,124 8.8 2,001 - 3,000 22 56,714 10.6 3,001 - 5,000 27 98,847 18.5 5,001 - 10,000 14 87,198 16.3 10,001 - 25,000 5 85,084 16.0 Meran / Merano 1 41,203 7.7 Bozen / Bolzano 1 107,885 20.2

Total 116 533,439 100.0

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Population and society

Table 9 Language group declaration - Population Census 2011

Declarations of Declarations of Total LANGUAGE GROUPS which language which language valid group belong to group affiliated to Declarations

Absolute values

Italian 115,161 2,959 118,120 German 310,360 4,244 314,604 Ladin 20,126 422 20,548

Total 445,647 7,625 453,272

Percentage composition by type of declaration

Italian 97.49 2.51 100.00 German 98.65 1.35 100.00 Ladin 97.95 2.05 100.00

Total 98.32 1.68 100.00

Percentage composition by language group

Italian 25.84 38.81 26.06 German 69.64 55.66 69.41 Ladin 4.52 5.53 4.53

Total 100.00 100.00 100.00

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Population and society

Table 10 Percentage composition of the three official language groups (based on the declarations made during the Population Census 2011) by munici- pality

Percentage composition MUNICIPALITIES Italian German Ladin

001 Aldein / Aldino 1.74 98.07 0.19 002 Andrian / Andriano 9.53 89.96 0.51 003 Altrei / Anterivo 12.20 87.80 - 004 Eppan a.d. Weinstr. / Appiano s.s.d.v. 13.29 86.23 0.48 005 Hafling / Avelengo 2.42 97.58 - 006 Abtei / Badia / Badia 4.17 1.76 94.07 007 Barbian / Barbiano / Perbian 1.87 97.53 0.60 008 Bozen / Bolzano / Bulsan-Balsan 73.80 25.52 0.68 009 Prags / Braies / Braies 0.61 99.23 0.15 010 Brenner / Brennero / Prëner 18.64 80.86 0.50 011 Brixen / Bressanone / Persenon-Porsenù 25.84 72.82 1.34 012 Branzoll / Bronzolo 62.01 37.34 0.65 013 Bruneck / Brunico / Burnech-Bornech 15.24 82.47 2.29 014 Kuens / Caines 3.47 96.28 0.25 015 Kaltern a.d. Weinstr. / Caldaro s.s.d.v. 7.03 92.61 0.36 016 Freienfeld / Campo di Trens 3.79 95.85 0.36 017 Sand in Taufers / Campo Tures 2.30 97.34 0.36 018 Kastelbell-Tschars / Castelbello-Ciardes 1.28 98.72 - 019 Kastelruth / Castelrotto / Ciastel-Ćiastel 3.69 80.94 15.37 020 Tscherms / Cermes 4.86 94.92 0.23 021 Kiens / Chienes 2.32 96.73 0.95 022 Klausen / Chiusa / Tluses-Tlüses 7.88 91.30 0.81 023 Karneid / Cornedo all'Isarco 10.64 89.03 0.33 024 Kurtatsch a.d. Weinstr. / Cortaccia s.s.d.v. 3.36 96.25 0.38 025 Kurtinig a.d. Weinstr. / Cortina s.s.d.v. 31.15 68.67 0.17 026 Corvara / Corvara i.B. / Curvea-Corvara 6.84 3.46 89.70 027 Graun im Vinschgau / Curon Venosta 2.66 97.34 - 028 Toblach / Dobbiaco 15.58 84.10 0.32 029 Neumarkt / Egna 36.89 62.70 0.42 030 Pfalzen / Falzes 2.36 96.25 1.39 031 Völs am Schlern / Fié allo Sciliar / Fíe 4.46 94.92 0.62 032 Franzensfeste / Fortezza 38.51 59.63 1.86 033 Villnöß / Funes / Funes 1.99 97.69 0.32 034 Gais / Gais 2.65 97.05 0.29 035 Gargazon / Gargazzone 20.33 78.68 0.99 036 Glurns / Glorenza 3.87 96.13 - 037 Latsch / Laces 1.97 97.99 0.04 038 Algund / Lagundo 14.58 85.17 0.25 039 Lajen / Laion / Laion-Laiun 3.93 89.93 6.14 040 Leifers / Laives 71.50 27.99 0.51

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Population and society

Table 10 - continued Percentage composition of the three official language groups (based on the declarations made during the Population Census 2011) by munici- pality

Percentage composition MUNICIPALITIES Italian German Ladin

041 Lana / Lana 7.90 91.84 0.26 042 Laas / Lasa 1.67 98.09 0.24 043 Laurein / Lauregno 3.29 96.71 - 044 Lüsen / Luson / Lujon-Lijun 1.39 97.77 0.83 045 Margreid a.d. Weinstr. / Magré s.s.d.v. 15.22 84.33 0.45 046 Mals / Malles Venosta 3.00 96.92 0.08 047 Enneberg / Marebbe / Mareo 5.02 2.89 92.09 048 Marling / Marlengo 13.41 86.41 0.17 049 Martell / Martello - 100.00 - 050 Mölten / Meltina 3.57 96.11 0.31 051 Meran / Merano / Maran 49.06 50.47 0.47 052 Welsberg-Taisten / Monguelfo-Tesido 4.57 95.08 0.35 053 Montan / Montagna 6.94 92.54 0.52 054 Moos in Passeier / Moso in Passiria 0.33 99.58 0.09 055 Nals / Nalles 8.78 90.58 0.64 056 Naturns / Naturno 3.04 96.83 0.14 057 Natz-Schabs / Naz-Sciaves 5.49 93.54 0.97 058 Welschnofen / Nova Levante 5.53 94.00 0.47 059 Deutschnofen / Nova Ponente 2.33 97.42 0.25 060 Auer / Ora 29.59 69.74 0.67 061 St.Ulrich / Ortisei / Urtijëi 6.51 9.30 84.19 062 Partschins / Parcines 3.79 95.94 0.27 063 Percha / Perca 4.29 94.86 0.84 064 Plaus / Plaus 2.42 97.58 - 065 Waidbruck / Ponte Gardena / Pruca 13.37 81.40 5.23 066 Burgstall / Postal 22.78 76.61 0.61 067 Prad am Stilfser Joch / Prato allo Stelvio 2.73 97.21 0.06 068 Prettau / Predoi 2.67 97.33 - 069 Proveis / Proves 2.29 97.71 - 070 Ratschings / Racines 2.14 97.77 0.10 071 Rasen-Antholz / Rasun Anterselva 1.16 98.40 0.44 072 Ritten / Renon / Renon 4.55 95.20 0.25 073 Riffian / Rifiano 1.85 97.76 0.39 074 Mühlbach / Rio di Pusteria 3.93 95.34 0.73 075 Rodeneck / Rodengo / Redant 0.26 99.65 0.09 076 Salurn / Salorno 61.85 37.74 0.40 077 Innichen / S.Candido / Sanciana-Sanćiana 14.64 85.06 0.30 079 Jenesien / S.Genesio Atesino 3.07 96.79 0.14 080 St.Leonhard in Pass. / S.Leonardo in Pass. 1.05 98.83 0.12 081 St.Lorenzen / S.Lorenzo d.S. / S.Laurënz 2.64 95.31 2.05

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Population and society

Table 10 - continued Percentage composition of the three official language groups (based on the declarations made during the Population Census 2011) by munici- pality

Percentage composition MUNICIPALITIES Italian German Ladin

082 St.Martin i.T. / S.Martino i.B. / S.Martin de Tor 1.47 1.82 96.71 083 St.Martin in Passeier / S.Martino in Passiria 0.86 99.10 0.03 084 St.Pankraz / S.Pancrazio 0.96 98.84 0.19 085 St.Christina i.G. / S.Cristina V.G. / S.Crestina 4.41 4.19 91.40 086 Sarntal / Sarentino 1.82 98.07 0.10 087 Schenna / Scena 1.67 98.18 0.15 088 Mühlwald / Selva dei Molini 0.90 98.90 0.21 089 Wolkenstein in Gröden / Selva V.G. / Sëlva 5.11 5.15 89.74 091 Schnals / Senales 1.76 98.24 - 092 Sexten / Sesto / Sest-Le Sest 4.36 95.37 0.27 093 Schlanders / Silandro 5.19 94.66 0.14 094 Schluderns / Sluderno 1.20 98.80 - 095 Stilfs / Stelvio 1.54 98.46 - 096 Terenten / Terento 0.54 99.40 0.06 097 Terlan / Terlano 16.07 83.61 0.32 098 Tramin a.d. Weinstr. / Termeno s.s.d.v. 3.44 96.37 0.20 099 Tisens / Tesimo 1.96 97.71 0.34 100 Tiers / Tires / Tires 1.20 98.15 0.65 101 Tirol / Tirolo / Tirol 2.89 96.89 0.22 102 Truden im Naturpark / Trodena nel parco nat. 25.42 73.94 0.64 103 Taufers im Münstertal / Tubre 2.15 97.85 - 104 Ulten / Ultimo 0.53 99.40 0.07 105 Pfatten / Vadena 61.50 38.06 0.44 106 Olang / Valdaora / Valdaura-Valdaora 3.18 96.47 0.34 107 Pfitsch / Val di Vizze 8.94 90.98 0.08 108 Ahrntal / Valle Aurina / Val de Turesc 0.93 98.76 0.31 109 Gsies / Valle di Casies 1.62 98.29 0.09 110 Vintl / Vandoies / Vandoies 1.26 98.23 0.52 111 Vahrn / Varna 11.18 87.80 1.02 112 Vöran / Verano 2.10 97.90 - 113 Niederdorf / Villabassa 7.76 92.09 0.15 114 Villanders / Villandro / Olaneres 1.15 98.46 0.38 115 Sterzing / Vipiteno 25.95 73.64 0.41 116 Feldthurns / Velturno 0.91 98.33 0.76 117 Wengen / La Valle / La Val 0.81 1.53 97.66 118 U.L.Frau i.W.-St.Felix / Senale-S.Felice 1.05 98.95 -

Total South Tyrol 26.06 69.41 4.53

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Population and society

Table 11 Resident population by language group according to the Population Censuses from 1880 to 2011 (a)

YEAR Germans Ladins Others (b) Total

Absolute values

1880 186,087 6,884 8,822 3,513 205,306 1890 187,100 9,369 8,954 4,862 210,285 1900 197,822 8,916 8,907 7,149 222,794 1910 223,913 7,339 9,429 10,770 251,451 1921 193,271 27,048 9,910 24,506 254,735 1961 232,717 128,271 12,594 281 373,863 1971 260,351 137,759 15,456 475 414,041 1981 279,544 123,695 17,736 9,593 430,568 1991 287,503 116,914 18,434 17,657 440,508 2001 296,461 113,494 18,736 34,308 462,999 2011 314,604 118,120 20,548 51,795 505,067

Percentage composition

1880 90.6 3.4 4.3 1.7 100.0 1890 89.0 4.5 4.3 2.3 100.0 1900 88.8 4.0 4.0 3.2 100.0 1910 89.0 2.9 3.8 4.3 100.0 1921 75.9 10.6 3.9 9.6 100.0 1961 62.2 34.3 3.4 0.1 100.0 1971 62.9 33.3 3.7 0.1 100.0 1981 64.9 28.7 4.1 2.2 100.0 1991 65.3 26.5 4.2 4.0 100.0 2001 64.0 24.5 4.0 7.4 100.0 2011 62.3 23.4 4.1 10.3 100.0

(a) Figures up to 1921 refer to the present population, whereas those of 1961, 1971 and 1981 are based on the resident population and those of 1991, 2001 as well as 2011 on the language group declarations. The language analysed up to 1961 is the commonly spoken one, from 1971 to 1981 it was the declaration of which language group they belonged to and in 1991, 2001 as well as 2011 the declaration of which language group they belonged to or were affiliated to.

(b) The voice “others” contains different population groups according to the year: 1880: the “locals” with a different commonly spoken language and the “non locals”; the same is true for 1890 and 1900; 1910: Italian citizens with a different commonly spoken language and non Italian citizens; 1921: foreigners; 1961: all residents with a different commonly spoken language; 1971: all residents, who did not declare which language group they belonged to; 1981: resident Italian citizens without any valid language group declaration, as well as resident foreigners; 1991: invalid declarations, people temporarily absent and resident foreigners; the same applies to 2001 as well as 2011.

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Population and society

Table 12

Natural population change - 2017-2019

2017 2018 2019

Live births 5,351 5,284 5,254 per 1,000 inhabitants South Tyrol 10.2 10.0 9.9 Province of Trento 8.4 8.1 7.8 Italy 7.6 7.3 7.0

Stillbirths (a) 12 8 9 per 1,000 births South Tyrol 2.3 1.5 1.8 Province of Trento 3.1 ...... Italy .… …. ….

Deaths 4,395 4,397 4,477 per 1,000 inhabitants South Tyrol 8.4 8.3 8.4 Province of Trento 9.3 9.3 9.4 Italy 10.7 10.5 10.5

Infant deaths within 1st year of life (a) 13 20 9 per 1,000 live births South Tyrol 2.4 3.9 1.8 Province of Trento 1.8 ...... Italy .… …. ….

Marriages (a) 2,165 2,347 2,241 per 1,000 inhabitants South Tyrol 4.1 4.4 4.2 Province of Trento 2.7 ...... Italy 3.2 3.2 (b) 3.0

(a) Present population (b) Estimate

Table 13 Average life expectancy at birth - 2018 Years

Men Women

South Tyrol 81.7 86.1 Italy 80.9 85.2

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Population and society

Table 14 Marriages, separations and divorces - 2017-2019

2017 2018 2019

Marriages 2,165 2,347 2,241

Legal separations 618 636 655 per 10,000 inhabitants 11.7 12.0 12.3

Divorces 697 687 698 per 10,000 inhabitants 13.3 13.0 13.3

Chart 2

Birth rate, mortality rate and marriage rate - 1950-2019 (per 1,000 inhabitants)

25

20 Birth rate

15 Natural increase

10

Mortality rate 5

Marriage rate 0 1950 55 6065 70 75 8085 90 95 2000 05 10 15 19

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Population and society

Table 15 Immigration and emigration by region of provenance and destination area - 2018

SOURCE AND Immigration Emigration Balance DESTINATION AREA

Another South Tyrolean municipality 10,298 10,298 - (exluding South Tyrol) 1,924 1,306 + 618 Central Italy 698 312 + 386 Southern Italy and island regions 1,350 463 + 887 247 789 - 542 433 633 - 200 125 304 - 179 Other foreign countries 3,206 1,045 + 2,161

Total 18,281 15,150 + 3,131 of which from abroad 4,011 2,771 + 1,240

Chart 3

Migration balance by region of provenance and destination area - 2018

Northern Italy 618

Central Italy 386

Southern Italy and island regions 887

Austria -542

Switzerland -200

Germany -179

Other foreign countries 2,161

Total 3,131

-1,0000 1,0002,000 3,000 4,000

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Population and society

Table 16 Households by number of members - 2011 and 2019

№ OF HOUSEHOLDS 2011-2019 PC 2011 31.12.2019 MEMBERS change in %

1 69,083 83,388 + 20.7 2 50,816 58,600 + 15.3 3 34,145 34,854 + 2.1 4 33,105 33,556 + 1.4 5 12,191 11,722 - 3.8 6 and over - Households 5,076 4,634 - 8.7 - Members 32,828 29,777 - 9.3

Total households 204,416 226,754 + 10.9 - Members 499,353 527,761 + 5.7

PC = Population Census

Table 17 Deaths by causes of death - 2019

per 100,000 DISEASES Number % inhabitants

Infectious and parasite diseases 94 2.1 17.7 Tumourous (neoformation) 1,209 26.7 227.5 Diseases of the blood and immunopathies 14 0.3 2.6 Endocrine, nutritional and metabolic diseases 122 2.7 22.9 Psychiatric illness and behavioural disordes 206 4.5 38.7 Disorders of the nervous system, the eyes and the ears 256 5.6 48.1 Circulatory system diseases 1,640 36.2 308.1 Respiratory system diseases 370 8.2 69.5 Digestive organ diseases 153 3.4 28.7 Diseases of the urogenital apparatus 101 2.2 19.0 Other diseases 61 1.3 11.5 Symptoms and signs not elsewhere classified 55 1.2 10.3 Traumas and poisoning 254 5.2 47.7

Total 4,535 100.0 851.9

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Population and society

Table 18 Hospitals, number and bed utilisation rate - 2019

Public Private Total

Hospitals 7 2 9 Beds 1,734 383 2,117 per 1,000 inhabitants 3.3 0.7 4.0 Mean utilisation of beds (%) ...... 78.5

Table 19 Legally induced abortions - 2017-2019

2017 2018 2019

Number 516 524 517 per 1,000 live births South Tyrol 96.4 99.2 98.4 Province of Trento 164.4 153.8 151.2 Italy 177.1 173.8 ….

Abortion rate (a) South Tyrol 4.5 4.6 4.5 Province of Trento 6.2 5.7 5.6 Italy 6.2 6.0 ....

(a) Abortions per 1,000 women in fertile age (range 15-49 years)

Table 20 Suicides - 2015-2019

2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

Men 40 34 24 31 40 Women 15 11 8 11 14

Total 55 45 32 42 54 per 100,000 inhabitants 10.6 8.6 6.1 7.9 10.1

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Table 21 Schools: number of classes and enrolled students by teaching language - School year 2019/20

German Italian Ladin Total

Nursery school Enrolments 12,431 3,535 748 16,714 Classes 582 173 36 791

Primary school Enrolments 20,119 6,310 1,119 27,548 Classes (a) 1,395 342 85 1,822

Lower secondary school Enrolments 12,482 4,252 757 17,491 Classes 637 204 40 881

Upper secondary school Enrolments 13,071 6,437 491 19,999 Classes 721 332 38 1,091

(a) Actual classes, not considering the number of combined classes

Chart 4

Students of nursery, primary, lower and upper secondary schools - school years 1970/71-2019/20

Index 1970/71 = 100 225

200 Upper secondary schools (a)

175

150 Lower secondary schools 125 Nursery schools

100

75 Primary schools 50 1970/711975/76 1980/811985/86 1990/91 1995/96 2000/012005/06 2010/11 2019/20

(a) Upper secondary schools’ data are not comparable with the previous school years since school year 2014/15. Due to the introduction of the vocational matriculation examination the hotel management schools are no longer part of the upper secondary schools but are considered as vocational schools. astat 2020 - lr astat

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Population and society

Table 22 Resident population aged 15 and over by sex and educational level - Population Census 2011 Percentage composition

Upper Lower Primary University Total secondary secondary school degree (a) certificate certificate certificate

Men 10.1 39.6 34.7 14.7 100.0 Women 11.1 38.2 30.0 19.4 100.0

Total 10.6 38.9 32.3 17.1 100.0

(a) The total also includes persons without any qualifications,

Table 23 Tests of bilingual ability by sex and test level - 2019

Test of bilingual ability Monolingual test certificate Percen- Total tage of Atten- Test passed Atten- Test passed Certifi- number candida- dants dants cate of tes who without issued passed N % N % test certify- (ladin cates langua- ge) %

Men 2,339 1,181 50.5 615 603 98.0 127 1,911 74.0 Women 3,995 1,849 46.3 1,100 1,087 98.8 104 3,040 79.0

Level C1 (for- merly: A) 1,854 806 43.5 706 698 98.9 123 1,627 74.0 B2 (for- merly: B) 2,291 902 39.4 624 613 96.2 30 1,545 78.8 B1 (for- merly: C) 1,226 592 48.3 219 217 99.1 8 817 73.3 A2 (for- merly: D) 963 730 75.8 166 162 97.6 70 962 100.0

Total 6,334 3,030 47.8 1,715 1,690 98.5 231 4,951 77.3

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Table 24 Museums by type, opening hours and number of visitors - 2018

Open days Paying Total TYPE OF Number per year visitors visitors

Archaeological and prehistoric museums 6 256.8 312,368 327,776 Arts and crafts museums 18 212.1 182,954 551,571 Science and natural museums 7 236.4 104,057 122,290 Ethnographic and agriculture museums 11 146.5 104,629 119,176 City, town and local museums 13 146.4 32,410 66,520 Specialised art history museums 22 216.0 381,426 465,234 Museums of industry 2 208.0 29,191 36,150 Castle museums 13 179.9 162,019 178,054 Other type of museum 12 175.0 98,643 222,086

Total 105 191.9 1,407,697 2,088,987

Table 25 Numbers of employees by activity sector and sex - 2019

ACTIVITY SECTORS Men Women Total %

Agriculture 12,200 5,100 17,300 6.7 Industry 50,500 9,300 59,800 23.1 Services 78,700 103,700 182,400 70.3

Total employed persons 141,500 118,100 259,500 100.0 of which employees 103,900 99,300 203,200 78.3

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Population and society

Table 26 Unemployment - 2017-2019 Yearly average

2017 2018 2019

Job seekers 8,000 7,700 7,800 Men 3,400 4,000 3,800 Women 4,600 3,700 4,000

Unemployment rate (a) 3.1 2.9 2.9 Men 2.4 2.8 2.6 Women 3.9 3.0 3.2

(a) Ratio of job seekers to total labour force

Chart 5

Numbers of employees by activity sector and sex - 2019 Yearly average percentage composition

%

Men141,500 Women 118,100

55.6% 87.8%

4.3% 8.6% 7.9%

35.7%

Agriculture Industry Services

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Population and society

Table 27 Housing units - Population Census 1981, 1991, 2001 and 2011

Occupied Other housing Total housing Other types of

housing units units units dwellings

1981 124,029 18,012 142,041 332 1991 144,661 22,012 166,673 298 2001 172,031 26,047 198,078 444 2011 199,576 19,841 219,417 423

Population Census 2011

Districts Vinschgau Val Venosta 12,971 630 13,601 48 Burggrafenamt Burgraviato 39,806 3,256 43,062 106 Überetsch-Südt, Unterland Oltradige-Bassa Atesina 28,910 711 29,621 52 Bozen Bolzano 45,350 1,594 46,944 76 Salten-Schlern Salto-Sciliar 17,535 6,354 23,889 58 Eisacktal Valle Isarco 18,957 1,258 20,215 32 Wipptal Alta Valle Isarco 7,422 1,013 8,435 12 Pustertal Val Pusteria 28,625 5,025 33,650 39

Total South Tyrol 199,576 19,841 219,417 423

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Population and society

Table 28 Monthly household consumption by category - 2019

Average monthly expenditure CATEGORIES OF (euro) Percentage CONSUMPTION by household composition by household member

Food 509.3 216.9 14.5 Non-food consumption 3,007.6 1,280.7 85.5

Total 3,517.9 1,497.5 100.0

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Table 29 Local units and employees by activity sector - 2001 and 2011

ACTIVITY SECTORS 2001 2011

Local units

Agriculture and fishery 418 342 Mining 59 34 Manufacturing industry 4,300 3,400 Energy, gas and water 171 596 Water supply; sewerage and waste management and environmental remediation 117 189 Building 5,536 5,950 Trade and repairs 9,991 9,820 Transport and storage 1,891 1,783 Hotel and catering industry 9,646 8,927 Information and communication 837 983 Financial and insurance services 976 979 Other services 17,265 22,152

Total 51,207 55,155

Employees

Agriculture and fishery 1,103 1,111 Mining 496 222 Manufacturing industry 34,979 30,645 Energy, gas and water 1,527 2,044 Water supply; sewerage and waste management and environmental remediation 645 907 Building 21,394 20,865 Trade and repairs 34,603 40,673 Transport and storage 10,110 11,229 Hotel and catering industry 27,242 37,594 Information and communication 3,658 3,783 Financial and insurance services 5,863 5,958 Other services 65,760 84,098

Total 207,380 239,129

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Economy and business

Table 30 Inflation rates in Bozen / Bolzano, Trento and Italy - 2017-2019

2017 2018 2019

Bozen / Bolzano 1.9 1.7 1.3 Trento 1.3 1.0 0.4 Italy 1.1 1.1 0.5

Percentage variation of the mean consumer price index of households of workers and clerks compa- red to the year before

Table 31 Use and resources of goods and services - 2016-2018 Values at current prices in millions of euro

AGGREGATES 2016 2017 2018

Resources Gross domestic product at market prices 23,143.9 23,981.1 24,846.1 Net imports -1,125.4 -689.0 ….

Total 22,018.5 23,292.1 ….

Uses Consumer spending 16,899.9 17,653.1 …. - resident and non-resident households 12,278.3 12,646.7 12,939.7 - non-profit institutions serving households 206.5 224.4 …. - general government 4,415.1 4,782.0 …. Gross fixed capital formation 5,086.9 5,483.7 …. Change in inventories 31.6 155.3 ….

Total 22,018.5 23,292.1 ….

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Table 32 Gross and net value-added at basic prices and gross domestic product at market prices - 2016-2018 Values at current prices in millions of euro

ECONOMIC ACTIVITIES 2016 2017 2018

Agriculture and forestry 1,013.9 1,047.7 1,189.6

Industry 4,618.3 4,821.5 4,916.6 Partial total 3,452.4 3,602.9 3,783.0 - Mining and quarrying 26.5 18.3 …. - Manufacturing industry 2,463.7 2,544.0 …. - Energy supply 885.1 956.4 …. - Water supply: sewage and waste disposal and remeval of pollution 77.2 84.3 …. Construction industry 1,165.9 1,218.6 1,133.5

Services 15,108.7 15,618.7 16,194.4 Sales, hotels, transport 5,442.9 5,645.8 .... - Accomodation and restaurants and bars 2,236.9 2,384.8 .... Financial intermediation, real estate business and business-related services 369.4 371.9 .... - Financial and insurance services 1,333.1 1,274.2 .... - Real estate and housing industry 2,147.4 2,205.4 .... - Provision of freelance, scientific and technical services 1,325.1 1,431.4 .... Public administration 1,899.3 1,988.8 .... Other services 298.4 323.0 ....

Value added at basic prices 20,740.9 21,488.0 22,300.6

Net indirect taxes 2,402.9 2,493.1 2,545.4

Gross domestic product at market prices 23,143.9 23,981.1 24,846.1

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Economy and business

Table 33 Per capita values of some economic aggregates in South Tyrol and Italy - 2018 Values at current prices in euro

South Tyrol Italy

Gross domestic product at market prices per inhabitant 46,923.6 38,047.9 29,230.6 Value-added per employee 74,385.0 69,813.9 62,522.4

Consumer spending per inhabitant (a) 33,561.1 30,357.0 23,008.5

Income from employment per employee 42,315.0 37,177.8 36,599.3

(a) Value 2016

Chart 6

Agricultural holdings by livestock type - Census of Agriculture 2010

Cattle 8,315

Sheep 1,640

Goats 946

Horses 1,593

Pigs 427

Rabbits 109

Poultry 540

Others 355

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Table 34 Farm holdings and holding surface area by land use - 2010

Number of Surface area SOIL USE holdings ha %

Arable land 2,275 4,044.93 0.8 Vegetable plots 10,950 201.23 .. Permanent pasture 11,070 64,651.53 13.4 Grazing 5,051 147,006.45 30.4 Permanent crops 9,603 24,626.72 5.1 of which: Fruit trees 7,594 18,973.45 3.9 Vines 4,784 5,293.95 1.1

Total utilised agricultural area 20,055 240,535.40 49.7

Arboriculture 10 11.28 .. Farm woodlands 11,121 200,649.05 41.4 Non-utilised agricultural area 25,589 19,313.71 4.0 Other areas 17,970 23,567.07 4.9

Total 20,206 484,076.51 100.0

Table 35 Farm holdings and livestock population by livestock type - 2010

Number of Livestock population LIVESTOCK TYPE holdings Number of animals Animals per holding

Cattle 8,315 132,784 16.0 Horses 1,593 5,281 3.3 Sheep 1,640 29,846 18.2 Goats 946 12,775 13.5 Pigs 427 4,703 11.0 Rabbits 109 942 8.6 Poultry 540 95,847 177.5 Ostriches 2 50 25.0 Bees 353 (a) 8,800 24.9

(a) Beehives

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Economy and business

Table 36 Agricultural production by crop type - 2017-2019 Quantity in 100 kg

TYPE OF CROP 2017 2018 2019

Agricultural production Wheat 1,600 1,600 1,600 Rye (a) 2,400 2,400 2,400 Barley 2,100 2,100 2,275 Oats 450 450 384 Potatoes 105,600 95,400 82,584 Cauliflower 30,960 33,450 35,211 Beetroot 13,630 23,400 16,913 Cabbage 3,920 3,780 4,400 Lettuce 2,400 2,320 4,250 Radicchio 4,630 4,476 5,898

Fruit and vine production Apples 9,107,670 9,869,600 9,743,391 Pears 6,640 7,100 4,370 Wine grapes 404,624 508,435 453,149

(a) Including minor cereals

Table 37 Wine grape harvest - 2018 and 2019

2018 2019

Hectolitre Hectolitre %

Table wine 8,087 5,134 1.8 Table wine with geographical indication 17,344 13,612 4.7 DOC wine 302,083 274,312 93.6

Total wine 327,514 293,058 100.0 of which: white wine 199,051 181,570 62.0

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Table 38 Apple harvest by variety - 2018 and 2019

2018 2019 VARIETIES Production in 100 kg Production in 100 kg %

Apples Golden Delicious 3,626,138 3,700,232 38.0 Gala 1,667,265 1,786,499 18.3 Red Delicious 1,141,236 1,022,873 10.5 Granny Smith 813,893 673,595 6.9 Cripps Pink 605,837 545,641 5.6 Braeburn 608,423 519,498 5.3 Fuji 490,328 501,888 5.2 Pinova .... 260,805 2.7 Morgenduft and Dallago 97,210 91,058 0.9 Jonagold and Jonagored 55,871 50,846 0.5 Other 763,399 590,456 6.1

Total 9,869,600 9,743,391 100.0

Chart 7

Apple harvest - 2019 Percentage composition

%

Others 26.3 38.0 Golden Delicious

6.9 Granny Smith 10.5 18,3 Apples Red Delicious Gala 974,339 t

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Economy and business

Table 39 Forestry production by type of wood and utilisation - 2015-2017 Production in m³

TYPE OF WOOD 2015 2016 2017

Industrial timber 357,661 390,840 335,338 Fir and spruce 280,799 299,443 274,215 Larch 36,424 40,591 33,093 Pine 40,319 50,538 27,813 Other coniferous wood 2 127 61 Non-coniferous wood 116 141 156

Firewood 199,229 217,293 201,535 Coniferous wood 191,314 210,837 193,414 Non-coniferous wood 7,915 6,456 8,121

Total 556,890 608,133 536,873

Table 40 Mining production - 2017-2019 Tonnes

TYPE OF PRODUCT 2017 2018 2019

Porphyry 63,940 112,823 154,953 Marble 343,960 327,814 311,739 Peat 45,120 50,000 60,480 Sand and gravel 1,621,776 1,505,462 1,669,485 Granite 18,494 24,384 30,460 Gneiss 11,444 5,159 26,564 Diorite 39,937 22,099 20,071 Quartzite 1,835 1,902 1,606

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Table 41 Electricity production and consumption - 2017 and 2018

2017 2018

Millions of kWh Millions of kWh % of Italy

Gross output 5,487 …. (a) 2.0 of which: Hydroelectric production 5,013 …. (a) 13.2

Consumption 3,027 3,129 1.0 Agriculture 191 191 3.3 Industry 847 893 0.7 Services 1,432 1,485 1.4 Private households 557 560 0.9

(a) Value 2017

Table 42 Collected building permits - 2017-2019

2017 2018 2019

Volume in m³

Residential buildings 1,625,932 1,260,156 1,401,545 New buildings 1,360,650 977,262 1,079,118 Extension constructions 265,282 282,894 322,427

Non-residential buildings 2,662,594 2,449,496 2,682,177 New buildings 1,704,122 1,624,841 1,658,412 Extension constructions 958,472 824,655 1,023,765

Number

Housing units 3,218 2,455 2,767 In residential buildings 3,107 2,356 2,635 In non-residential buildings 111 99 132

In new buildings 2,598 1,837 2,001 In extension constructions 620 618 766

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Economy and business

Table 43 Trade with foreign countries - 2000-2019 Thousands of euro

YEARS Import Export Balance

2000 2,554,243 2,226,479 - 327,764 2001 2,697,341 2,280,728 - 416,613 2002 2,934,814 2,393,510 - 541,304 2003 2,951,759 2,434,048 - 517,711 2004 2,982,334 2,558,444 - 423,890 2005 3,035,076 2,594,888 - 440,188 2006 3,250,316 2,876,579 - 373,737 2007 3,676,248 3,160,576 - 515,672 2008 3,909,761 3,239,323 - 670,439 2009 3,622,527 2,760,891 - 861,636 2010 4,593,731 3,321,896 - 1,271,835 2011 4,556,110 3,664,333 - 891,777 2012 4,181,216 3,684,170 - 497,046 2013 4,023,498 3,852,849 - 170,649 2014 4,035,054 3,968,326 - 66,728 2015 4,113,180 4,367,998 + 254,818 2016 4,239,262 4,436,082 + 196,820 2017 4,631,223 4,804,565 + 173,342 2018 4,846,647 4,858,598 + 11,951 2019 4,917,470 5,060,078 + 142,608

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Table 44 Accommodation capacity, arrivals and overnight stays - 2017-2019

2017 2018 2019

Accommodation facilities (a) Hotels 4,065 4,040 3,953 Non hotels (b) 6,080 6,255 6,446

Total 10,145 10,295 10,399

Beds (a) Hotels 151,751 152,451 150,109 Non hotels (b) 70,952 72,674 74,959

Total 222,703 225,125 225,067

Arrivals (1,000) Hotels 5,864 6,004 6,093 Non hotels (b) 1,439 1,515 1,611

Total 7,302 7,519 7,704 of which foreigners 4,739 4,937 5,123

Overnight stays (1,000) Hotels 25,196 25,700 25,775 Non hotels (b) 7,244 7,628 7,910

Total 32,440 33,329 33,685 of which foreigners 22,140 22,965 23,460

Average length of stay (days) Hotels 4.3 4.3 4.2 Non hotels (b) 5.0 5.0 5.0

Total 4.4 4.4 4.4 of which foreigners 4.7 4.7 4.6

Utilisation of beds (in percentage) Hotels Non hotels 45.5 46.2 47.0

(a) The accommodation capacity (accommodation facilities and beds) of a year corresponds to the mean values of the months,

(b) Private lets, youth hostels, campsites, holiday resorts, holiday flats, mountain huts and others,

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Economy and business

Table 45 Traffic network - 2019

RAILWAYS AND ROADS Length in km

Railways 290

Roads (a) 20,556 Motorways 136 State roads 807 - of which Mebo 28 Provincial roads 1,304 Municipal roads 2,829 Rural roads for trucks 3,611 Forest roads for trucks 5,586 Rural roads for tractors 294 Forest roads for tractors 5,989

(a) Including rural and forest roads

Table 46 Vehicles registered in the Public Vehicle Register (PRA) per type of vehicle - 2019

Per 100 inhabitants TYPE OF VEHICLE Number South Tyrol Province of Trento Italy

Cars 496,555 93.5 126.0 65.5 Lorries 70,477 13.3 20.8 8.2 Other trucks 3,215 0.6 0.7 0.5 Motorcycles 60,929 11.5 12.5 11.8 Trailers 5,191 1.0 1.8 0.8

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Economy and business

Table 47 Road accidents and people injured - 2017-2019

2017 2018 2019

Accidents 1,655 1,706 1,694 Between 2 or more vehicles 1,098 1,176 1,186 Between vehicles and pedestrians 234 197 196 Single vehicles 323 333 312

People injured 2,194 2,244 2,255 Injuries 2,164 2,211 2,209 Deaths 30 33 46

Accidents per 1,000 Vehicles South Tyrol 2.7 2.7 2.7 Province of Trento 1.7 1.7 1.6 Italy 3.4 3.4 3.3

(a) Preliminary data

Table 48 Cableways by category - 2017-2019

TYPE OF CABLEWAY 2017 2018 2019

Automatic telecabins 147 156 162 Cable cars 23 23 23 Chair lifts, gondolas, cabin lifts 83 73 68 Ski lifts 107 105 103 Other 4 4 4

Total 364 361 360

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Economy and business

Table 49 TV subscriptions - 1965-2014

Per 100 households YEARS South Tyrol South Tyrol Province of Trento Italy

1965 25,948 27.0 27.0 41.9 1970 51,279 47.0 58.0 62.5 1975 82,104 71.0 79.0 74.0 1980 98,687 81.0 87.0 76.9 1985 107,646 79.0 86.8 74.3 1990 115,487 77.0 85.0 72.7 1995 122,359 82.9 89.9 80.7 2000 127,536 83.2 87.7 79.0 2005 136,310 76.0 75.8 72.6 2010 149,538 73.6 68.9 66.9 2011 151,727 73.7 68.5 66.4 2012 155,532 75.6 69.5 66.8 2013 157,876 74.6 69.2 65.0 2014 159,036 74.9 68.7 64.8

Table 50 Deposits, loans, number of banks and customer service - 2017-2019 Values in millions of euro

2017 2018 2019

Deposits (a) 19,917 21,076 22,087

Loans (a) 21,711 22,642 23,157

Number of banks (b) 51 49 49 Banks (public limited companies) 5 5 5 Branches of foreign banks 3 3 3 „Banche popolari“ - - - Cooperative banks 43 41 41

Bank counters 352 347 343 Municipalities with bank counters 111 109 109

ATM (c) 561 566 594

POS 29,516 33,349 36,262

Home & corporate banking: Households 265,196 284,851 302,262 Companies 24,141 25,257 26,223

(a) Information based on bank customers residing in South Tyrol (b) Banks domiciled in South Tyrol (c) Number of cash dispensers

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Public administration and justice

Table 51 Public employees by administration - 2017 and 2018

ADMINISTRATION 2017 2018

Government Ministries 5,982 5,809 - of which police/armed forces 5,218 (a) 5,218 Social insurance institutions 282 272 ACI (Italian Automobile Association) 18 18 Railway company 515 489 Post office 885 869

Total 7,682 7,457

Local administration Provincial administration, school system 8,003 8,029 Other provincial administration 4,223 4,181 Teachers (b) 9,138 9,222 Municipalities 4,385 4,460 Local Health Authorities 9,369 9,443 Provincial 68 74 Independent provincial administrations 241 238 Regional administration and Regional Parliament 82 224 Public assistance institutions 2,832 2,803 Districts (c) 3,030 3,104 Other local administrations 172 171

Total 41,543 41,949

Final total 49,225 49,406

(a) Value 2017 (b) Including headmasters (c) Including Independent Social Services Dept, of Bozen / Bolzano

Chart 8 Local administration public employees (a) - 2018 Percentage composition

% Other administration Provincial administration, school system

10.6 Districts 5.2 19.1 Other provincial Local Health Authorities 22.5 10.0 administration

10.6 22.0 Municipalities Teachers

(a) Including teachers, except substitutes astat 2020 - lr astat

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Public administration and justice

Table 52 Consolidated expenditure of local public administration by functional classification - 2014 and 2015 Cash expenditure in thousands of euro

2014 2015 Variation %

General administration 464,654 432,554 -6.9 Defence, public security and justice 72,356 72,443 0.1 Education, culture, sports and leisure 1,498,797 1,504,502 0.4 Building and urbanism 149,033 173,402 16.4 Health care 1,228,119 1,238,146 0.8 Social assistance 799,474 713,151 -10.8 Other social measures 166,393 180,493 8.5 Public transport 333,002 325,577 -2.2 Roads 404,949 379,172 -6.4 Agriculture 170,602 166,533 -2.4 Energy, mining, industry 1,325,403 1,274,790 -3.8 Handicrafts 13,713 16,198 18.1 97,450 88,016 -9.7 Trade 26,676 26,561 -0.4 Other economic measures 202,338 214,982 6.2 Waste and sewage disposal 226,144 235,732 4.2 Environmental care 31,828 34,527 8.5 Other public construction 46,622 52,922 13.5 Other non assignable expenditure 122,673 114,807 -6.4

Total 7,380,226 7,244,508 -1.8

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Public administration and justice

Table 53 Declared bankruptcies by activity sector - 2017-2019

ACTIVITY SECTOR 2017 2018 2019

Manufacturing 19 5 12 Building 13 12 10 Trade 12 15 19 Hotels and catering 3 8 7 Other services 12 15 6

Total 59 55 54 of which: companies 48 45 45

Table 54 Protests - 2017 and 2018

Number Total (thousands of euro)

2017 2018 2017 2018

Bills of exchange 696 583 490 352 Drafts 8 4 9 6 Cheques 59 12 809 107

Total 763 599 1,308 464 per 1,000 inhabitants South Tyrol 1.5 1.1 2.5 0.9 Italy 8.9 7.9 14.5 11.4

Table 55 Crimes reported by the police at the court by type of crime - 2018

TYPE OF CRIME South Tyrol Province of Trento

Homicide, intentional physical assault and other bloody deeds 577 446 Threat and insult 461 403 Theft and robbery 7,922 7,688 Damage to property 1,023 1,374 Fraud/fraudulent actions via computer systems 886 1,484 Drug offence 402 383 Other crimes 3,980 4,198

Total 15,251 15,976

astat: South Tyrol in figures 2020 page 47

ASTAT publications list

Statistisches Jahrbuch für Südtirol Annuario statistico della Provincia di Bolzano 2018 bilingual edition, 554 pages, 2019 2019 bilingual edition, 544 pages, 2020 2020 bilingual edition, 562 pages, 2020

Südtirol in Zahlen in cifre Südtirol n zifres 2018 bilingual and ladin edition, 48 pages, 2018 2019 bilingual and ladin edition, 48 pages, 2019 2020 bilingual and ladin edition, 48 pages, 2020 The english edition „South Tyrol in figures“ is available only online at www,provinz,bz,it/astat,

In Zahlen In cifre Nr, 20 Bildung in Zahlen 2016-2017 Istruzione in cifre 2016-2017 bilingual edition, 80 pages, 2017 Nr, 21 Soziale Einrichtungen in Zahlen 2017 Presidi socio-assistenziali in cifre 2017 bilingual edition, 89 pages, 2019 Nr, 22 Bildung in Zahlen 2017-2018 Istruzione in cifre 2017-2018 bilingual edition, 84 pages, 2019 Nr, 23 Bildung in Zahlen 2018-2019 Istruzione in cifre 2018-2019 bilingual edition, 84 pages, 2020

ASTAT - Schriftenreihe Collana ASTAT Nr, 226 Mobilität und Verkehr in Südtirol - 2017 Mobilità e traffico in provincia di Bolzano - 2017 bilingual edition, 170 pages, 2019 Nr, 227 Seilbahnen in Südtirol - 2018 Impianti a fune in Alto Adige - 2018 bilingual edition, 108 pages, 2019 Nr, 227 Kultur und Weiterbildung: Teilnahme und Meinungen der Südtiroler - 2019 Cultura e formazione continua: partecipazione e opinioni degli altoatesini - 2019 bilingual edition, 118 pages, 2020 Nr, 228 Wanderungsbewegungen in Südtirol: Entwicklungen und Tendenzen zwischen 1993 und 2017 Movimenti migratori in provincia di Bolzano: sviluppi e tendenze tra il 1993 e il 2017 bilingual edition, 94 pages, 2020 Nr, 229 Seilbahnen in Südtirol - 2019 Impianti a fune in Alto Adige - 2019 bilingual edition, 108 pages, 2020

Statistiksammlung 1981-2011 (DVD) Raccolta statistica 1981-2011 (DVD)

48 page astat: South Tyrol in figures 2020