4 astat Jahre anni South Tyrol in figures 2020 AUTONOME PROVINZ PROVINCIA AUTONOMA BOZEN - SÜDTIROL DI BOLZANO - ALTO ADIGE Landesinstitut für Statistik Istituto provinciale di statistica AUTONOMOUS PROVINCE OF SOUTH TYROL Provincial Statistics Institute General preliminary notes SIGNS Signs used in the tables of this publication: Hyphen (-): a) the attribute doesn’t exist b) the attribute exists and has been collected, but it doesn’t occur. Four dots (….): the attribute exists, but its frequency is unknown for various reasons. Two dots (..): Value which differs from zero but doesn’t reach 50% of the lowest unit that may be shown in the table. ABBREVIATIONS Abbreviations among the table sources: ASTAT: Provincial Statistics Institute ISTAT: National Statistics Institute ROUNDINGS Usually the values are rounded without considering the sum. Therefore may be minor differences between the summation of the single values and their sum in the table. This applies mainly to percentages and monetary values. PRELIMINARY AND RECTIFIED DATA Recent data is to be considered preliminary. They will be rectified in future editions. Values of older publications which differ from the data in the actual edition have been rectified. © Copyright: Autonomous Province of South Tyrol Provincial Statistics Institute - ASTAT Bozen / Bolzano 2020 Orders are available from: ASTAT Via Kanonikus-Michael-Gamper-Str. 1 I-39100 Bozen / Bolzano Tel. 0471 41 84 04 Fax 0471 41 84 19 For further information please contact: Statistische Informationsstelle / Centro d’informazione statistica Tel. 0471 41 84 04 The tables of this publication are https://astat.provinz.bz.it also to be found online at https://astat.provincia.bz.it E-mail: [email protected] [email protected] Reproduction and reprinting of tables and charts, even partial, is only allowed if the source is cited (title and publisher). Gregorio Gobbi Editor: Katrin Schenk Raimund Lantschner Layout and graphics: Renata Stauder Translation: ASTAT Source of data: Data was mainly taken from official statistics sources which are partly directly collected by the Provincial Statistics Institute (ASTAT) and partly acquired from various ISTAT publications. The following public bodies also provided data: Provincial Hydrographic Department, Provincial Hospital Department, Local Education Authority, Bilingual Examination Secretariat, Chamber of Commerce, SIAE, Provincial Employment Office, Provincial Agricultural Division, Provincial Forestry Division, Provincial Department of Industry, ENEL, Provincial Cablecar Department, Telecom, RAI, Banca d'Italia, Autonomous Province of Trento. ASTAT accepts full responsibilty for the data and its evaluation. Contents Page Territory and environment 1 Surface area by altitude 6 2 Municipalities grouped by surface area - 2019 6 3 Surface area by land use - 2000 7 4 Climate - 2019 7 Population and society 5 Demographic development in South Tyrol and in its main urban centres - 1754- 2011 8 6 Surface area, resident population and population density in South Tyrolean districts - 31.12.2019 9 7 Resident population of the municipalities and districts in 2019, 2011 and 2001 10 8 Municipalities and resident population by population size groups - 31.12.2019 14 9 Language group declaration - Population Census 2011 15 10 Percentage composition of the three official language groups (based on the declarations made during the Population Census 2011) by municipality 16 11 Resident population by language group according to the Population Censuses from 1880 to 2011 19 12 Natural population change - 2017-2019 20 13 Average life expectancy at birth - 2018 20 14 Marriages, separations and divorces - 2017-2019 21 15 Immigration and emigration by region of provenance and destination area - 2018 22 16 Households by number of members - 2011 and 2019 23 17 Deaths by causes of death - 2019 23 18 Hospitals, number and bed utilisation rate - 2019 24 19 Legally induced abortions - 2017-2019 24 20 Suicides - 2015-2019 24 21 Schools: number of classes and enrolled students by teaching language - School year 2019/20 25 22 Resident population aged 15 and over by sex and educational level - Population Census 2011 26 23 Tests of bilingual ability by sex and test level - 2019 26 astat: South Tyrol in figures 2020 page 3 Contents Page 24 Museums by type, opening hours and number of visitors - 2018 27 25 Numbers of employees by activity sector and sex - 2019 27 26 Unemployment - 2017-2019 28 27 Housing units - Population Census 1981, 1991, 2001 and 2011 29 28 Monthly household consumption by category - 2019 30 Economy and business 29 Local units and employees by activity sector - 2001 and 2011 31 30 Inflation rates in Bozen / Bolzano, Trento and Italy - 2017-2019 32 31 Use and resources of goods and services - 2016-2018 32 32 Gross and net value-added at basic prices and gross domestic product at market prices - 2016-2018 33 33 Per capita values of some economic aggregates in South Tyrol and Italy - 2018 34 34 Farm holdings and holding surface area by land use - 2010 35 35 Farm holdings and livestock population by livestock type - 2010 35 36 Agricultural production by crop type - 2017-2019 36 37 Wine grape harvest - 2018 and 2019 36 38 Apple harvest by variety - 2018 and 2019 37 39 Forestry production by type of wood and utilisation - 2015-2017 38 40 Mining production - 2017-2019 38 41 Electricity production and consumption - 2017 and 2018 39 42 Collected building permits - 2017-2019 39 43 Trade with foreign countries - 2000-2019 40 44 Accommodation capacity, arrivals and overnight stays - 2017-2019 41 45 Traffic network - 2019 42 46 Vehicles registered in the Public Vehicle Register (PRA) per type of vehicle - 2019 42 47 Road accidents and people injured - 2017-2019 43 48 Cableways by category - 2017-2019 43 49 TV subscriptions - 1965-2014 44 50 Deposits, loans, number of banks and customer service - 2017-2019 44 4 page astat: South Tyrol in figures 2020 Contents Page Public administration and justice 51 Public employees by administration - 2017 and 2018 45 52 Consolidated expenditure of local public administration by functional classifica- tion - 2014 and 2015 46 53 Declared bankruptcies by activity sector - 2017-2019 47 54 Protests - 2017 and 2018 47 55 Reported crimes leading to prosecution - 2018 47 Charts 1 Demographic development in South Tyrol and in its main urban centres - 1869- 2011 8 2 Birth rate, mortality rate and marriage rate - 1950-2019 21 3 Migration balance by region of provenance and destination area - 2018 22 4 Students of nursery, primary, lower and upper secondary schools - school years 1970/71-2019/20 25 5 Number of employees by activity sector and sex - 2019 28 6 Agricultural holdings by livestock type - 2010 34 7 Apple harvest - 2019 37 8 Local administration public employees - 2018 45 astat: South Tyrol in figures 2020 page 5 Territory and environment Table 1 Surface area by altitude ALTITUDE Surface area (metres above sea level) km2 % Under 500 292.09 3.9 500 - 700 207.88 2.8 700 - 800 126.05 1.7 800 - 1,000 419.99 5.7 1,000 - 1,200 521.96 7.1 1,200 - 1,500 1,068.76 14.4 Over 1,500 4,763.70 64.4 Total 7,400.43 100.0 Table 2 Municipalities grouped by surface area - 2019 SURFACE AREA (km2) Number of municipalities Total surface area km² Under 10 9 41.49 10 - 20 14 212.54 20 - 30 16 403.76 30 - 40 13 457.61 40 - 50 11 495.81 50 - 60 9 482.02 60 - 80 11 763.45 80 - 100 9 774.38 100 - 200 18 2,386.22 Over 250 6 1,380.58 Total 116 7,397.86 6 page astat: South Tyrol in figures 2020 Territory and environment Table 3 Surface area by land use - 2000 Surface area TYPE OF LAND USE km2 % Agricultural land in use 2,670 36.1 Forest 2,920 39.5 Agricultural and forest land not in use 145 2.0 Unproductive land 1,665 22.5 Total 7,400 100.0 Table 4 Climate - 2019 Mean air Height Rainfall WEATHER temperature - °C above sea STATIONS Normal 2019 2019 level m Normal 2019 mm mm days St.Valentin auf der Haide (Graun i.V.) S.Valentino alla Muta (Curon Venosta) 1,499 4.4 5.9 616.0 781.9 111 Schlanders Silandro 698 9.9 11.3 498.3 717.7 87 St.Leonhard in Pass. S.Leonardo in Pass. 644 10.1 11.9 1,052.9 1,182.4 113 Meran Merano 333 11.7 13.1 716.5 930.7 96 Sterzing Vipiteno 948 8.0 8.3 773.3 1,120.5 112 St.Magdalena in Gsies S.Maddalena in Casies 1,398 6.1 6.3 871.4 814.6 100 Brixen Bressanone 590 10.0 11.4 666.5 892.0 105 Bozen Bolzano 254 12.3 13.9 715.8 901.7 95 astat: South Tyrol in figures 2020 page 7 Population and society Table 5 Demographic development in South Tyrol and in its main urban centres - 1754-2011 Bozen Meran Brixen YEAR Total South Tyrol Bolzano Merano Bressanone 1754 163,000 .... .... .... 1837 183,727 10,499 .... .... 1869 196,686 14,941 7,142 7,399 1880 205,306 17,441 9,812 7,849 1890 210,285 19,242 13,552 8,534 1900 222,793 23,521 18,544 8,882 1910 251,451 30,424 23,640 10,049 1921 256,610 32,679 21,177 10,424 1931 282,158 37,351 25,196 11,659 1936 298,290 45,505 25,611 11,242 1951 333,900 70,898 27,908 11,797 1961 373,863 88,799 30,614 13,456 1971 414,041 105,757 33,235 16,017 1981 430,568 105,180 33,711 16,101 1991 440,508 98,158 33,504 16,992 2001 462,999 94,989 33,656 18,359 2011 504,643 102,575 37,368 20,677 Chart 1 Demographic development in South Tyrol and in its main urban centres - 1869-2011 Index 1869 = 100 800 700 Bozen Bolzano 600 500 400 Meran 300 Merano 200 100 Total South Tyrol 0 1869 1880 1900 19211936 1961 1981 2001 2011 astat 2020 - lr astat 8 page astat: South Tyrol in figures 2020 Population and society Table 6 Surface area, resident population and population density in South Tyro- lean districts - 31.12.2019 Surface area km2 Resident population Inhabitants per km2 Districts Vinschgau Val Venosta 1,440.43 36,177 25 Burggrafenamt Burgraviato 1,099.43 104,853 95 Überetsch-Südt.