1961–1963 First Supplement

THE JOHN F. KENNEDY NATIONAL SECURITY FILES

USSRUSSR ANDAND EASTERNEASTERN EUROPE:EUROPE: NATIONAL SECURITY FILES, 1961–1963 FIRST SUPPLEMENT

A UPA Collection from National Security Files General Editor George C. Herring

The John F. Kennedy National Security Files, 1961–1963 USSR and Eastern Europe First Supplement

Microfilmed from the Holdings of The John F. Kennedy Library, Boston, Massachusetts

Project Coordinator Robert E. Lester

Guide compiled by Nicholas P. Cunningham

A UPA Collection from

7500 Old Georgetown Road • Bethesda, MD 20814-6126 Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data

The John F. Kennedy national security files, 1961–1963. USSR and Eastern Europe. First supplement [microform] / project coordinator, Robert E. Lester. microfilm reels ; 35 mm. — (National security files) “Microfilmed from the holdings of the John F. Kennedy Library, Boston, Massachusetts.” Accompanied by a printed guide compiled by Nicholas P. Cunningham. ISBN 1-55655-876-7 1. United States—Foreign relations—Soviet Union—Sources. 2. Soviet Union—Foreign relations—United States—Sources. 3. United States—Foreign relations—1961–1963— Sources. 4. National security—United States—History—Sources. 5. Soviet Union— Foreign relations—1953–1975—Sources. 6. Europe, Eastern—Foreign relations—1945– 1989. I. Lester, Robert. II. Cunningham, Nicholas P. III. University Publications of America (Firm) IV. Title. V. Series. E183.8.S65 327.73047'0'09'046—dc22 2005044440 CIP

Scope and Content Note ...... v Source Note ...... ix Editorial Note...... ix Acknowledgments ...... ix Abbreviations List ...... xi

Reel Index

Reel 1 Albania, General ...... 1 Bulgaria, General...... 1 Czechoslovakia, General ...... 1 Hungary, General ...... 2 Poland, General ...... 3

Reel 2 Poland, General cont...... 3 Poland, Subjects ...... 4 Rumania, General ...... 4

Reel 3 Rumania, General cont...... 5 Union of Soviet Socialist Republics, General ...... 5

Reels 4–8 Union of Soviet Socialist Republics, General cont...... 7

Reels 9–16 Union of Soviet Socialist Republics, Subjects ...... 17

Reel 17 Union of Soviet Socialist Republics, Subjects cont...... 28 Yugoslavia, General ...... 29

Reel 18 Yugoslavia, General cont...... 30

Reel 19 Yugoslavia, General cont...... 31 Yugoslavia, Subjects ...... 32

iii Principal Correspondents Index...... 33 Subject Index ...... 39

iv SCOPE AND CONTENT NOTE

The John F. Kennedy National Security Files, 1961–1963, USSR and Eastern Europe, First Supplement, consists of documents on political, diplomatic, economic, and social developments concerning the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR) and, to a lesser extent, Eastern Europe. The files are organized alphabetically by country and chronologically within each country. The collection contains cables, letters, and reports from diplomatic personnel; memoranda and analyses from the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) and the State Department; transcripts of speeches; and political/economic assessments. Most of the collection contains files on the Soviet Union. The collection begins with documents on the diplomatic relations between the new Kennedy administration and the Soviet government. When Kennedy took office, the United States and the Soviet Union were in the midst of the cold war. One subject continuously present in this collection is the state of relations between the two nations. The collection includes analyses and updates by the U.S. ambassador to the Soviet Union, Foy Kohler; Secretary of State Dean Rusk; Undersecretary of State George Ball; U.S. Ambassador to the United Na- tions Llewellyn Thompson; and adviser on national security Walt Whitman Rostow. In addition, this collection documents conversations with Soviet officials such as Minister of Foreign Affairs Andrei Gromyko and Soviet Ambassador to the United States Anatoly Dobrynin, as well as speeches delivered by Nikita Khrushchev. Many issues created tension between the United States and the Soviet Union during this period, and predominant in this collection of National Security Files is the Berlin crisis. In August 1961, the Soviet government began the construction of the Berlin Wall to prevent mass emigration from East Germany to West Germany. The National Security Files contain many cables from the U.S. ambassador to the Soviet Union about discus- sions with Soviet officials over an agreement on the status of Berlin. Furthermore, State Department officials provide analyses and reports on the potential agreement points on the Berlin issue. Another important issue covered in the National Security Files is the relationship between the Soviet Union and the People’s Republic of China (PRC). The Soviet Union and the PRC had been friendly since the Communist Revolution in China in 1949 that brought Mao Zedong to power. The two Communist nations worked together to advance the Communist movement throughout the 1950s. In 1956, however, relations between the Soviet Union and the PRC started to deteriorate. At the 20th Congress of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union, Nikita Khrushchev delivered a speech denouncing Joseph Stalin and his “cult of personality.” The Chinese became very agitated at what they believed was an attack on Marxism-Leninism. Mao Zedong believed that Khrushchev was betraying the principles of communism. Furthermore, Khrushchev supported a policy of “peaceful coexistence” with non-Communist nations. In other words, Communist nations could live peacefully with capitalist nations and avoid war. This was in contradic- tion to the Marxist idea of the inevitability of confrontation with capitalism. In the eyes of

v the Chinese, Khrushchev was being “soft” concerning relations with the West, as the United States was seen as the most hated enemy of communism. In the ensuing years, the Soviet Union and the PRC engaged in propaganda attacks on one another. Relations between the two Communist nations were very strained in the early 1960s, as reflected in these National Security Files. The collection contains many documents from State Department officials, the CIA, and ambassadors analyzing the causes of the Sino-Soviet conflict, potential developments, and implications for the United States. This collection also includes letters from the Communist Party of the Soviet Union to the Chinese Communist Party and vice versa, which contain the propaganda attacks that were exchanged between the Soviet Union and the PRC. A third major issue during the Kennedy administration was the Cuban missile crisis, which had profound implications for the relationship between the United States and the Soviet Union. The Soviet Union moved nuclear weapons into Cuba, resulting in a period of tension that came closer to nuclear war than ever before. This collection of documents has files on the correspondence between Soviet and U.S. officials during and after the crisis. The collection contains many analyses of the implications of the Cuban missile crisis for U.S.-USSR relations. As a result of the threat of nuclear war, the United States and the Soviet Union attempted to improve relations to avoid a second nuclear encounter. Talks of nuclear disarmament and prevention of nuclear proliferation were significant occurrences during this period. The two nations attempted to agree on a nonaggression pact and a ban on the testing of nuclear weapons. Officials from both governments met with relative suc- cess in signing the Partial Test Ban Treaty of 1963, which banned the detonation of nuclear weapons in the atmosphere, in outer space, or underwater. This collection of National Security Files contains related cables and letters from ambassadors and State Department officials, analyses from the CIA, and transcripts of speeches by Khrushchev and other Soviet officials. Relations between the United States and the Soviet Union were also important in relation to the treatment of so-called third world nations. It was the policy of the Kennedy administration to continue the advancement of the Truman Doctrine, the containment of the spread of communism. Thus U.S. involvement in Southeast Asia became an important location of interaction between the United States and the USSR. Analyses and reports on the situations in Laos, Cambodia, and Vietnam reflect the thoughts and assessments of U.S. officials on U.S. involvement in Southeast Asia in relation to the spread of communism. These National Security Files also contain analyses and evaluations of the military and economic capabilities of both the United States and the Soviet Union. The collection includes many CIA analyses comparing the military capabilities of the Soviet Union to those of the United States, as well as the state of their economies. In counterpoint, the collection includes speeches by Khrushchev praising the military and economic power of the Soviet Union. This collection further addresses U.S.-USSR trade relations during the Kennedy administration. The documents include analyses of potential positive and nega- tive results from selling grain and agricultural products to the USSR. In addition to the files on the Soviet Union, this collection of National Security Files contains documents on relations with other nations in Eastern Europe. Documents on Albania, for example, illustrate the role that country played in the Sino-Soviet conflict. Documents concerning Bulgaria highlight its disagreement with the United States as exchanged in printed media. Other documents cover the extent to which the United States sent economic assistance to Czechoslovakia. Documents on Hungary include

vi citizens’ appeals to the United States for help against Soviet control. Documents on Poland highlight the dispute over the border between Poland and Germany, as well as U.S. agricultural and economic aid. Yugoslavia was also a subject of agricultural and economic aid from the United States, as shown in this collection. Additional documents cover relations between Yugoslavia and the Soviet Union. The years of the Kennedy administration were some of the most significant years of the cold war. U.S. relations with the Soviet Union fluctuated with tensions escalating to the brink of nuclear annihilation. This collection of National Security Files opens the door to the thoughts and assessments of some of the most important figures involved in the relations between the two superpowers of the cold war.

vii

SOURCE NOTE

The documents reproduced in this microfilm publication are donated historical materi- als from the John F. Kennedy Presidential Papers, National Security Files, Countries, in the custody of the John F. Kennedy Library, Boston, Massachusetts. The donors have dedicated their literary rights to the public.

EDITORIAL NOTE

LexisNexis has microfilmed in their entirety all National Security Files (NSF) “Country Files” documents that were declassified, sanitized, or unclassified as of January 2001 for USSR and Eastern Europe. There are individual documents and folders of documents that remain classified and or unprocessed; LexisNexis has therefore included in this NSF microfilm publication the “Document Withdrawal Sheets” for each folder. These withdrawal sheets itemize documents that have been withdrawn from the folders, due to either national security or privacy restrictions, by the staff of the John F. Kennedy Library. The table of contents lists the various Eastern European countries that are included in this supplement and have available recently declassified and or processed material.

Acknowledgments LexisNexis would like to acknowledge the assistance and cooperation of the John F. Kennedy Library. Mr. Stephen Plotkin and Ms. Sharon Kelly were most helpful and patient in providing the support necessary for completion of this microform. Their efforts are greatly appreciated.

ABBREVIATIONS

The following abbreviation are used three or more times in this guide.

CCP Chinese Communist Party CEMA (COMECON) Council for Mutual Economic Assistance CIA Central Intelligence Agency CPSU Communist Party of the Soviet Union FRG Federal Republic of Germany (West Germany) GDR German Democratic Republic (East Germany) PL Public Law PRC People’s Republic of China UK United Kingdom UN United Nations USSR Union of Soviet Socialist Republics

REEL INDEX

The following is a listing of the folders that compose The John F. Kennedy National Security Files 1961–1963, USSR and Eastern Europe, First Supplement. The four-digit number on the far left is the frame number at which a particular file folder begins. This is followed by the file title and the date(s) of the file. Substantive issues are highlighted under the heading Major Topics, as are prominent correspondents under the heading Principal Correspondents. Topics and correspondents are listed in the order in which they appear on the film, and each one is listed only once per folder.

Reel 1 Frame No. Albania General 0001 1961–1963. Major Topics: Divisions between CPSU and Albanian Communist Party; Sino-Soviet relations; meeting on 20th anniversary of Albanian Workers Party and 44th anniversary of October Revolution; Nikita Khrushchev; U.S.-Albania policy; Enver Hoxha regime. Principal Correspondents: Roger Hilsman; George Ball; Terry Sanders.

Bulgaria General 0092 January 1961–February 1963. Major Topics: Espionage; U.S.-Bulgaria diplomatic relations; 20th International Plovdiv Fair; John F. Kennedy; Luben Karavelov (ship); Bulgarian National Front; Bulgarian Communist Party divisions; governmental reorganization; Todor Zhivkov; African student exodus. Principal Correspondents: Dimitur Ganev; George Frederick Reinhardt; Dean Rusk; Eugenie M. Anderson; Charles Bohlen. 0172 March–November 1963. Major Topics: Petur Voutov; African student exodus; propaganda; Fifth Congress of the Bulgarian Fatherland Front; U.S.-Bulgaria trade; Lyubomir Dimitrov Popov. Principal Correspondents: Eugenie M. Anderson; William Brubeck; George Ball; Todor Zhivkov; Dean Rusk.

Czechoslovakia General 0279 January–December 1961. Major Topics: [Miroslav] Nacvalac; Karel Duda; U.S.-Czechoslovakia diplomatic relations.

1 Frame No.

Principal Correspondents: Milsoslav Ruzek; [C. Douglas] Dillon; Edward Thompson Wailes; Antonin Novotny. 0301 January–April 1962. Major Topics: Espionage; Jaromir Zastera; disarmament; effects of U.S. relationship with Cuba; effects of U.S. relationship with FRG; Council of Free Czechoslovakia in Canada; John F. Kennedy inaugural address; John F. Kennedy foreign policy. Principal Correspondents: Timothy J. Burke; Edward Thompson Wailes; John F. Kennedy; Antonin Novotny; John M. Richmond; Joseph Brousek. 0335 May–September 1962. Major Topics: Internal discontent; Brno International Trade Fair. Principal Correspondents: George Ball; Edward Thompson Wailes; Dean Rusk; John F. Kennedy; William Brubeck. 0355 October–December 1962. Major Topics: U.S.-Czechoslovakia economic relations; Robert Budway; Milsoslav Ruzek; Karel Zizka; public opinion of U.S. Principal Correspondents: Edward Thompson Wailes; Dean Rusk; Outerbridge Horsey. 0395 January–November 1963. Major Topics: U.S.-Czechoslovakia economic relations; Brno International Trade Fair; U.S.-Czechoslovakia diplomatic relations; Antonin Novotny administration; Jozef Lenart; Frantisek Hamouz; Luther Hodges; Vaclav David; Jaroslav Zantovsky; Karel Duda. Principal Correspondents: Outerbridge Horsey; George Ball; John F. Kennedy; William Brubeck.

Hungary General 0445 1961–1962. Major Topics: Appeals to U.S.; USSR occupation of Hungary; U.S. foreign policy; [Frederick H.] Boland; UN; Sir Leslie Munro; U.S.-Hungary diplomatic relations; history of USSR aggression; self-determination; Janos Kadar; Nikita Khrushchev foreign policy; Edmund Lazar; Hungarian Socialist Worker’s Party Central Committee divisions; amnesty for political prisoners; Janos Kadar’s party purges; Hungarian government release of prisoners from 1956 Hungarian Revolution; Cardinal Koenig; Stefan Verosta; Janos Radvanyi; Josip Broz Tito. Principal Correspondents: John F. Kennedy; Dean Rusk; Cardinal Joseph Mindszenty; Karoly Szarka; Istvan Dobi; Horace Gates Torbert; R. W. Komer; Adlai E. Stevenson; William Avery Crawford; William Krasser. 0609 1963. Major Topics: Appeals to U.S.; Josip Broz Tito; Nikita Khrushchev; Cardinal Koenig; Archduke Otto; amnesty for political prisoners; Monsignor Casroli; role of the Vatican with Cardinal Joseph Mindszenty; U.S.-Hungary diplomatic relations; USSR troops in Hungary; Janos Radvanyi; W. Averell Harriman; Frigyes Puja. Principal Correspondents: Cardinal Joseph Mindszenty; William Avery Crawford; Dean Rusk; Owen Thomas Jones; James Williams Riddleburger; George Ball; Foy David Kohler.

2 Frame No.

Poland General 0771 January–September 1961. Major Topics: U.S.-Poland diplomatic relations; Marian Dobrsielski; Sino-Soviet conflict; Wladyslaw Gomulka; U.S.-Poland economic relations; Polish agriculture; U.S. aid to Poland (PL 480); Poznan International Fair; Tadeusz Lychowski; Jerzy Michalowski; U.S.-USSR relations with third countries; disarmament; German-Polish border problem (Oder-Neisse boundary); public opinion of U.S.; delay of U.S. aid to Poland. Principal Correspondents: Jacob Dyneley Beam; W. W. Rostow; Zbigniew Brzezinski; Charles Bohlen; Marian Heitzman; John F. Kennedy; Aleksander Zawadzki; Richard Neustadt; Dean Rusk; William L. Magistretti; Carl Kaysen.

Reel 2 Poland cont. General cont. 0001 October 1961–May 1962. Major Topics: Hubert H. Humphrey; Edward Ochab; German-Polish border problem (Oder-Neisse boundary); U.S. aid to Poland (PL 480); disarmament (Rapacki Plan); Wladyslaw Gomulka domestic policy; U.S.-Poland diplomatic relations; Edward Drosniak; John F. Kennedy foreign policy; public opinion; Poznan International Fair; U.S.-Poland trade relations (most favored nation treatment); Tadeusz Lychowski; Witold Tramiczynski. Principal Correspondents: William L. Magistretti; Lee T. Stull; W. W. Rostow; Dean Rusk; Carl Kaysen; Jacob Dyneley Beam; Stefan Wilkosz; Walter Jenkins; John Moors Cabot; General W. Anders; John F. Kennedy; Lucius D. Battle; Harold C. Vedeler. 0160 June–December 1962. Major Topics: U.S. aid to Poland (PL 480); effects of Poland-Cuba relations; U.S.- Poland trade relations; most favored nation treatment to Poland and Yugoslavia; Tadeusz Lychowski; Witold Tramiczynski; Fonmin Winiewicz; Wladyslaw Gomulka regime; Poland foreign policy; German-Polish border problem (Oder- Neisse boundary); Polish views on politics and economics of USSR bloc; Poland- GDR relations; Sino-Soviet conflict; U.S.-USSR nuclear monopoly. Principal Correspondents: Dean Rusk; John Moors Cabot; Carl Kaysen; George Ball; John F. Kennedy; Roger Hilsman; William Brubeck; Ralph Dungan; Malcolm Toon. 0309 1963. Major Topics: Fonmin Winiewicz; most favored nation treatment to Poland; U.S. aid to Poland (PL 480); Sino-Soviet conflict; U.S.-Poland diplomatic relations; self- determination; Edward Drosniak; effect of Poland-Cuba relations; Poznan International Trade Fair; German-Polish border problem (Oder-Neisse boundary); student protest; Jan Paderewski; Jozef Cyrankiewicz; U.S.-Poland relations; Polish views of Sino-Soviet conflict; Polish views on politics and economy in USSR; Wladyslaw Gomulka views of U.S.

3 Frame No.

Principal Correspondents: John Moors Cabot; Dean Rusk; Lucjan Kydrynski; L. W. Czempinski; John F. Kennedy; William Beull; Aleksander Zawadzki; George Ball.

Poland cont. Subjects 0447 Ambassadorial Talks with Ambassador Wang, June 1961–July 1962. Major Topics: Wang Ping-nan; U.S. involvement in Laos; Geneva Conference; Chiang Kai-shek; U.S.-PRC conflict over Taiwan; U.S. food to PRC; U.S.-PRC relations; U.S. aid to South Vietnam; U.S. citizens detained in PRC; disarmament; Pathet Lao; recognition of Chinese sovereignty of Paracel Islands; suspected invasion of mainland China by Taiwan with U.S. support; U.S. warships in Chinese waters. Principal Correspondents: Jacob Dyneley Beam; Dean Rusk; John Moors Cabot; George Ball. 0632 Ambassadorial Talks with Ambassador Wang, August 1962–November 1963. Major Topics: Wang Ping-nan; U.S.-PRC conflict over Taiwan; U.S. citizens detained in PRC; U.S.-PRC relations; suspected invasion of mainland China by Taiwan with U.S. support; anti-U.S. feelings in PRC; Chiang Kai-shek; U.S. warships in Chinese waters; U-2 plane; exchange of journalists; PRC view of U.S. aid to India; Sino-Indian border; U.S.-Japan relations; U.S. and PRC involvement in Laos; PRC sovereignty of Paracel Islands; nuclear disarmament; nuclear test ban talks; Chou En-lai; U.S. involvement in South Vietnam. Principal Correspondents: John Moors Cabot; Dean Rusk; George Ball; Alan Goodrich Kirk; Jerauld Wright.

Rumania General 0833 January–December 1961. Major Topics: George Macovescu; U.S.-USSR conflict over Berlin; fear of Germany in Rumania; U.S.-Rumania trade relations. Principal Correspondent: Dean Rusk. 0855 January 1–June 30, 1962. Major Topics: U.S.-Rumania cultural exchanges; Rumania-USSR conflict in CEMA; Gheorghe Gheorghiu-Dej; Nicolae Ceausescu; Rumania role in COMECON; Alexandru Birladeanu; Rumania-USSR economic relations. Principal Correspondents: Dean Rusk; William A. Crawford; Foy David Kohler. 0904 July 1963. Major Topic: Rumania-USSR economic relations. 0934 July 1–August 6, 1963. Major Topics: Rumania-USSR economic relations; Rumania-USSR conflict in CEMA; Rumania role in Sino-Soviet conflict; Jewish emigration from Rumania; U.S.- Rumania trade relations; Gheorghe Gheorghiu-Dej; Mircea Malita. Principal Correspondents: William A. Crawford; John Putnam Shaw; Dean Rusk.

4 Frame No.

0991 August 7–22, 1963. Major Topics: Gheorghe Gheorghiu-Dej; U.S.-Rumania trade relations; Rumania- USSR conflict in CEMA; Mircea Malita; signs of Rumanian independence from USSR; Rumanian desire for industrial growth. Principal Correspondents: Thomas L. Hughes; George Ball.

Reel 3 Rumania cont. General cont. 0001 August 23–September 10, 1963. Major Topics: U.S. aid for Rumanian industrial development; CIA. 0017 September 11–November 22, 1963. Major Topics: U.S.-Rumania trade relations; Multilateral Force; Rumania role in Sino- Soviet conflict; Rumania-FRG trade; signs of Rumanian independence from USSR; Gheorghe Gheorghiu-Dej. Principal Correspondents: John Putnam Shaw; George Crews McGhee; William A. Crawford.

Union of Soviet Socialist Republics General 0041 January 1–21, 1961. Major Topics: U.S. concerns about USSR; Nikita Khrushchev’s view on world communism, war, and revolution; Communist arms shipments into the free world. Principal Correspondents: Llewellyn E. Thompson; W. W. Rostow. 0073 Report on Exchanges with the USSR and Eastern Europe, January 1, 1961. Major Topics: U.S.-USSR Exchange Agreement; scientific, technical, cultural, and educational projects in USSR, Poland, Czechoslovakia, Hungary, Rumania, and Bulgaria. Principal Correspondent: Frank G. Siscoe. 0126 January 22–28, 1961. Major Topic: U.S.-USSR relations. Principal Correspondents: Dean Rusk; Llewellyn E. Thompson. 0158 January 29–February 1, 1961. Major Topics: Nikita Khrushchev’s regime; communism; arms shipments. Principal Correspondents: Llewellyn E. Thompson; W. W. Rostow. 0193 February 2–14, 1961. Major Topics: Berlin question; U.S.-USSR diplomatic relations; USSR and world reaction to beginning of John F. Kennedy administration; disarmament; USSR government; USSR foreign policy; U.S. foreign policy. Principal Correspondents: Dean Rusk; Llewellyn E. Thompson; McGeorge Bundy.

5 Frame No.

0227 February 15–19, 1961. Major Topics: U.S.-USSR diplomatic relations; Mikhail Menshikov; Air Transport Agreement; Nikita Khrushchev; U.S.-USSR trade relations; Bucharest Conference; effect of Sino-Soviet relations on U.S.; peaceful coexistence. Principal Correspondents: W. Averell Harriman; Dean Rusk; W. W. Rostow. 0309 February 20, 1961. Major Topics: USSR military and war policy; Nikita Khrushchev; China and nuclear weapons; history of Russia, 1860–1960; USSR foreign policy. Principal Correspondents: Roger Hilsman; Raymond L. Garthoff. 0352 February 21–March 1, 1961. Major Topics: Moscow Conference; Nikita Khrushchev; U.S.-USSR trade relations; U.S.-USSR relations concerning third countries; U.S.-USSR foreign relations; disarmament. Principal Correspondents: John Whitman; Dean Rusk. 0382 A Comparison of Capital Investment in the U.S. and the USSR, 1950–1959, February 1961. Major Topics: Comparison of capital investment in U.S. and USSR; CIA. 0459 Compendium of USSR Remarks on Missiles, February 1961. Major Topics: Long-range ballistic missiles; military comparison of U.S. and USSR; Nikita Khrushchev foreign policy; state of USSR military; Richard M. Nixon. Principal Correspondents: Allen Dulles; Nikita Khrushchev. 0510 March 2–12, 1961. Major Topics: Sino-Soviet conflict; U.S.-USSR diplomatic relations; U.S.-USSR trade relations; Nikita Khrushchev; disarmament; Berlin question; USSR-FRG relations. Principal Correspondents: Sherman Kent; Llewellyn E. Thompson; George Ball. 0548 March 13–22, 1961. Major Topics: USSR-FRG relations; U.S.-USSR ideological differences; reasons against publication of secret documents in Sino-Soviet conflict; Andrei Gromyko; Berlin question. Principal Correspondents: Llewellyn E. Thompson; Robert H. Botabrook; Dean Rusk. 0579 March 23–May 8, 1961. Major Topics: Sino-Soviet conflict; Ho Chi Minh; Berlin question; U.S.-USSR economic competition; Cuba; U.S.-Eastern Europe trade. Principal Correspondents: Charles Bohlen; McGeorge Bundy; Robert Komer; Arthur Schlesinger; John F. Kennedy; Llewellyn E. Thompson. 0622 Sino-Soviet Conflict and its Significance, April 1, 1961. Major Topics: CIA; Sino-Soviet conflict; USSR authority over Communist bloc; PRC foreign policy; peaceful coexistence; USSR view of peaceful transition to socialism; Sino-Soviet views on Communist movement in underdeveloped countries; Sino-Soviet policy towards non-Communist world; Nikita Khrushchev; Teng Hsiao-ping; Walter Ulbricht; Enver Hoxha; Ho Chi Minh; Wladyslaw Gomulka.

6 Frame No.

0731 May 9–17, 1961. Major Topics: CIA; U.S. relations with Laos and Vietnam; communism; science; Nikita Khrushchev; USSR-UN relations; Mikhail Menshikov. Principal Correspondent: W. W. Rostow. 0755 May 18, 1961. 0758 May 19–24, 1961. Major Topics: Berlin question; U.S.-USSR relations. Principal Correspondent: Llewellyn E. Thompson. 0770 U.S. Economic Relations with USSR Bloc, May 25, 1961. Major Topics: Foreign economic relations; economic conditions; U.S. economic objectives and policy. 0827 May 25, 1961. Major Topics: Nikita Khrushchev speech; U.S.-USSR relations; disarmament; U.S.- USSR relations on Cuba situation; U.S.-USSR relations on Laos; peaceful coexistence; Khrushchev on nuclear war; U.S.-USSR economic relations; USSR air space policy. Principal Correspondents: Nikita Khrushchev; Leon Trilling. 0842 May 26–31, 1961. Major Topics: U.S.-USSR diplomatic relations; Nikita Khrushchev; Berlin question; nuclear testing; USSR space program. Principal Correspondents: Llewellyn E. Thompson; W. W. Rostow. 0867 The Khrushchev Succession Problem, May 31, 1961. Major Topics: U.S. Air Force; Nikita Khrushchev succession crisis; CPSU; succession crisis after death of Joseph Stalin. 0928 June 1–2, 1961. Major Topics: CIA; biographical data of USSR political personnel. 0964 June 3–20, 1961. Major Topics: Peaceful coexistence; U.S.-USSR diplomatic relations; U.S.-USSR relations in third countries; Berlin question. Principal Correspondents: Edward Morrow; John Lukacs.

Reel 4 Union of Soviet Socialist Republics cont. General cont. 0001 June 21–July 5, 1961. Major Topics: U.S. influence on USSR resource allocation; U.S.-USSR Exchange Agreement; scientific, technical, cultural, and academic projects in USSR, Poland, Czechoslovakia, Hungary, Rumania, and Bulgaria. Principal Correspondent: Frank G. Siscoe. 0076 July 6–13, 1961. Major Topics: Sino-Soviet relations; U.S.-USSR relations on Cuba situation; nuclear test ban; Nikita Khrushchev speech; disarmament; Berlin question; U.S.-USSR diplomatic relations; USSR-GDR relations; U.S.-USSR economic competition.

7 Frame No.

Principal Correspondents: Arthur Schlesinger; Llewellyn E. Thompson; Nikita Khrushchev. 0106 July 14–21, 1961. Major Topic: USSR economy. Principal Correspondent: Llewellyn E. Thompson. 0117 July 22–31, 1961. Major Topics: USSR economy; arms race; reactions to John F. Kennedy speech; USSR-Sudan communiqué; Nikita Khrushchev; U.S.-USSR diplomatic relations; USSR-GDR treaty talks; disarmament; nuclear testing. Principal Correspondents: Llewellyn E. Thompson; Roger Hilsman; Leon Trilling. 0148 August 1–3, 1961. Major Topics: U.S.-USSR economic competition; CPSU draft program, internal affairs, and foreign policy; U.S. exports to Eastern Europe; CIA; communism. Principal Correspondents: Llewellyn E. Thompson; George Ball. 0189 August 4–10, 1961. Major Topics: USSR Twenty-Year Economic Program; CPSU draft program; U.S.- USSR economic comparison; USSR military budget increase; Nikita Khrushchev speech; USSR space program achievements; USSR economy; arms race; USSR view of U.S. foreign policy. Principal Correspondents: W. W. Rostow; Nikita Khrushchev. 0243 August 11–25, 1961. Major Topics: Nikita Khrushchev; U.S.-USSR Air Transport Agreement; John F. Kennedy policy on Berlin crisis. Principal Correspondents: John McSweeny; Dean Rusk; John F. Kennedy. 0280 August 26–31, 1961. 0284 September 1–6, 1961. Major Topics: Charles De Gaulle’s diplomacy with Joseph Stalin as model for diplomacy with Nikita Khrushchev; USSR military maneuvers. Principal Correspondents: W. Averell Harriman; McGeorge Bundy. 0300 September 7–26, 1961. Major Topics: U.S.-USSR diplomatic relations; effect of U.S.-Iran relations on USSR- Iran relations. Principal Correspondents: Llewellyn E. Thompson; Julius Cecil Holmes. 0330 September 27–31, 1961. Major Topics: CIA; Sino-Soviet bloc aid; Belgrade Conference; U.S.-USSR foreign aid comparison. 0360 October 1961. Major Topics: U.S.-USSR diplomatic relations; Nikita Khrushchev; missile defense capabilities. Principal Correspondent: John McSweeny. 0424 November 1–20, 1961.

8 Frame No.

0451 November 21–31, 1961. Major Topics: Foreign Broadcast Information Service; USSR policy conflict over resource allocation; CIA; CPSU Twenty-Year Program; Berlin crisis; U.S.-USSR Air Transport Agreement negotiations. Principal Correspondent: Llewellyn E. Thompson. 0554 December 1–14, 1961. Major Topics: Nuclear test ban; U.S.-USSR Air Transport Agreement negotiations; USSR economic goals for 1962; Yuri Zhukov. Principal Correspondent: Llewellyn E. Thompson. 0611 December 15–31, 1961. Major Topics: USSR policy conflict over resource allocation; U.S.-USSR relations; CPSU 22nd Congress; CPSU internal politics; radio propaganda reports; Foreign Broadcast Information Service. Principal Correspondents: Llewellyn E. Thompson; George Kennan. 0646 January 1962. Major Topics: USSR position on local wars; Vyacheslav Molotov; nuclear test ban talks; Sino-Soviet conflict; socialism in Cuba and Ghana; Nikita Khrushchev speech excerpts; U.S.-USSR economic competition; Khrushchev on war. Principal Correspondents: Llewellyn E. Thompson; Nikita Khrushchev. 0726 February 1962. Major Topics: U.S.-USSR diplomatic relations; Mikhail Menshikov; U.S.-USSR relations on Africa; imprisonment and release of U-2 pilot Francis Powers; U.S.- USSR cultural relations; USSR economic slowdown; CPSU internal divisions; USSR-Cuba relations; disarmament; V. I. Ustinov; USSR policy conflict over resource allocation; USSR agricultural production; history of Russian foreign policy. Principal Correspondents: Dean Rusk; Pierre Salinger; Roger Hilsman; Llewellyn E. Thompson. 0819 March 1962. Major Topics: Sino-Soviet conflict; Berlin crisis; U.S.-USSR cultural relations; Nikita Khrushchev speech excerpts; Khrushchev on agricultural production; U.S. military policy; USSR foreign policy; USSR efforts to combat Chinese influence in underdeveloped areas; disarmament; propaganda; John F. Kennedy nuclear weapons remarks and reactions; proposed repeal of embargo on import of furs from USSR; USSR 1962 budget. Principal Correspondents: Llewellyn E. Thompson; V. Larionov; Roger Hilsman; Dean Rusk. 0979 April 1962. Major Topics: Reactions to John F. Kennedy nuclear weapons remarks; Berlin question; Andrey Smirnov; Sino-Soviet relations; space programs; negotiations in Geneva; USSR press reaction to Kennedy remarks on steel industry; Andrei Gromyko speech excerpt; disarmament; U.S. travel restrictions. Principal Correspondents: George Kennan; Llewellyn E. Thompson; Andrei Gromyko; Dean Rusk.

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Reel 5 Union of Soviet Socialist Republics cont. General cont. 0001 May 1962 and undated. Major Topics: Berlin question; Sino-Soviet conflict; Nikita Khrushchev diplomacy; U.S. Civil Aviation Policy; USSR foreign policy; USSR-Asia trade; U.S.-USSR cultural relations; maneuverings in top USSR leadership; USSR economic problems; USSR military doctrine; U.S. military doctrine; USSR press reaction to John F. Kennedy remarks on steel industry; Nikita Khrushchev; McGeorge Bundy; USSR military capabilities; Yugoslavia-USSR relations; disarmament; Vladimir Titov visit to U.S.; possible projects for U.S.-USSR international cooperation; U.S.-USSR science cooperation. Principal Correspondents: Rodion Malinovsky; Llewellyn E. Thompson; Griffith Johnson; Thomas L. Hughes; Roger Hilsman; Dean Rusk; I. Sidelnikov; Eugene Varga; Charles Bohlen; Dean Rusk; Adlai E. Stevenson. 0151 June 1962. Major Topics: Nikita Khrushchev on Africa; Sino-Soviet conflict; USSR-Eastern Europe economic relations; de-Stalinization in media; CEMA; U.S.-USSR travel restrictions; Khrushchev visit to Bulgaria; USSR-Bulgaria relations; USSR press criticism of Kennedy family; USSR press view on John F. Kennedy–Khrushchev meeting; U.S.-USSR military strength. Principal Correspondents: Llewellyn E. Thompson; Roger Hilsman; John McSweeny; R. T. Davis; Dean Rusk; Rodion Malinovsky. 0229 July 1–15, 1962. Major Topics: Sino-Soviet relations; USSR strategic doctrine for the start of war; Berlin question. Principal Correspondents: Thomas L. Hughes; Dean Rusk; John McSweeny. 0294 July 16–31, 1962. Major Topics: USSR economic crisis; USSR view of common market in Europe; Anastas I. Mikoyan; U.S.-USSR trade relations; Western public opinion of Nikita Khrushchev; U.S.-USSR cultural relations; U.S.-USSR diplomatic relations; USSR strategic doctrine for the start of war; USSR reaction to U.S. in outer space. Principal Correspondents: George S. Moore; Terrence F. Catherman; Dean Rusk; Llewellyn E. Thompson. 0372 August 1–15, 1962, and undated. Major Topics: Berlin question; possible U.S. harassment of USSR merchant vessels; USSR fishing off New England; USSR foreign policy; Sino-Soviet relations; disarmament; USSR military aid; Ivan F. Kurdiukov; U.S.-USSR diplomatic relations; uprising in Rostov; USSR economy. Principal Correspondents: Gerry M. McCabe; L. D. Battle; Dean Rusk; William C. Battle; R. T. Davis; Roger Hilsman. 0444 August 16–31, 1962. Major Topics: USSR–Eastern Europe meetings on Berlin question; alleged USSR development of death-ray weapon; USSR-Japan trade relations; USSR foreign policy; shift in East-West power balance; uprising in Rostov; Sino-Soviet conflict;

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CEMA; USSR-Eastern Europe economic relations; USSR opposition to common market; disarmament. Principal Correspondents: John McSweeny; Dean Rusk; Richard Funkhouser; Mose Harvey; Allan Evans; W. W. Rostow; Roger Hilsman. 0540 September 1962. Major Topics: USSR-Japan relations on nuclear weapons; espionage; U.S.-USSR cultural relations; political implications of new USSR military doctrine; Rodion Malinovsky; USSR media; U.S.-USSR space exploration relations; Berlin question; USSR opposition to common market; Andrei Gromyko; disarmament; Sino-Soviet conflict; USSR foreign policy; USSR propaganda on space programs; interference with merchant ships. Principal Correspondents: John McSweeny; Terrence F. Catherman; William H. Brubeck; Dean Rusk; Foy David Kohler; Roger Hilsman; Gerry McCabe; George Ball. 0663 October 1–8, 1962. Major Topics: Effect of USSR-Yugoslavia relations on U.S.-Yugoslavia relations; diplomatic privilege and immunity; Raymond Smith; U.S.-USSR diplomatic relations; interference with merchant ships; USSR withdrawal from New York World’s Fair; Robert Moses; economic management and planning; USSR program for abolition of income tax. Principal Correspondents: Foy David Kohler; William H. Brubeck; N. Antonov; Roger Hilsman. 0771 October 9–31, 1962, and undated. Major Topics: USSR withdrawal from New York World’s Fair; Robert Moses; USSR foreign aid; disarmament; espionage; uprising in Rostov; Nikita Khrushchev on Eastern Europe economies and the common market; detention of U.S. citizens in USSR; profit motive for USSR workers; interference with merchant ships; USSR media on Andrei Gromyko press conference; Boris G. Jouravlev; U.S.-USSR relations concerning Yugoslavia, Berlin, Cuba, and Denmark; U.S.-USSR economic comparison; USSR-India relations. Principal Correspondents: William H. Brubeck; Roger Hilsman; Leo Szilard; Nikita Khrushchev; Foy David Kohler; Adlai E. Stevenson; Eric Fleisher; W. W. Rostow.

Reel 6 Union of Soviet Socialist Republics cont. General cont. 0001 November 1962. Major Topics: Detention of U.S. citizens in USSR; Nikita Khrushchev on U.S. and Cuba; Berlin question; Aleksey Kosygin speech at celebration of 45th anniversary of October Revolution; U.S.-USSR diplomatic relations; USSR foreign policy and support from satellite countries; Cuban missile crisis talks; propaganda; anti-Stalin theme of USSR leadership; Sino-Soviet conflict; PRC press doctrinal views; John F. Kennedy and Cuban missile crisis; U.S.-USSR cultural exchange program; Mary Dutkanicz; Frol Kozlov; reorganization of party and state control and operation of USSR economy; Sino-Soviet conflict; U.S. treatment of Sino-Soviet conflict; USSR aid to Pakistan; Sino-Indian border;

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effect of Cuban missile crisis on U.S.-USSR relations; USSR economic resource allocation. Principal Correspondents: Foy David Kohler; Robert L. Anshuetz; Aleksey Kosygin; Roger Hilsman; Thomas L. Hughes; David Bruce; John Moors Cabot; Zbigniew Brzezinski; R. T. Davis; Peter C. Walker; Dean Rusk; Allan Evans. 0145 December 1962. Major Topics: U.S.-USSR diplomatic relations; Berlin question; Cuban missile crisis; Sino-Indian conflict; escalation of Sino-Soviet conflict; Palmiro Togliatti on Sino- Soviet conflict; USSR foreign policy; USSR gold sales; USSR economic policy; espionage; nuclear testing; Eastern Europe trade with European Economic Community. Principal Correspondents: Foy David Kohler; R. T. Davis; Roger Hilsman; John McSweeny. 0233 January 1–8, 1963. Major Topics: L. F. Ilichev; U.S. naval plane violation of USSR air space; Sino-Soviet conflict; Robert Frost mission to Moscow; U.S.-USSR cultural relations; Nikita Khrushchev visit to Berlin; analysis of Khrushchev’s power. Principal Correspondents: R. T. Davis; Foy David Kohler; Thomas L. Hughes. 0294 January 9–14, 1963. Major Topics: USSR-Japan economic relations; Sino-Soviet conflict; USSR agriculture; shift in East-West power balance. Principal Correspondents: Foy David Kohler; Ray S. Cline. 0327 January 15–24, 1963. Major Topics: Disarmament; USSR religious persecution; U.S. treatment of Sino- Soviet conflict; humanitarian requests to USSR; Leonid Brezhnev; U.S.-USSR diplomatic relations. Principal Correspondents: Foy David Kohler; George C. McGhee; David Klein. 0363 January 25–31, 1963. Major Topics: Nuclear test ban; discrimination in FRG; students in Moscow; Sino- Soviet conflict; USSR propaganda. Principal Correspondents: John McSweeny; Roger Hilsman. 0387 February 1–11, 1963. Major Topics: Basis for possible negotiations with USSR; French-FRG treaty of cooperation; USSR objectives and strategy in Middle East; nuclear test ban. Principal Correspondent: Roger Hilsman. 0422 February 12–21, 1963. Major Topics: CPSU internal relations; nuclear test ban; Sino-Soviet conflict; USSR army; USSR media; U.S. plane violation of USSR airspace; interference with merchant ships. Principal Correspondents: John McSweeny; Robert W. Adams; Roger Hilsman; Foy David Kohler; Dean Rusk. 0450 February 22–24, 1963. Major Topics: Rodion Malinovsky speech; USSR foreign policy; military weapons; USSR military; Cuban missile crisis. Principal Correspondents: Rodion Malinovsky; Roger Hilsman; Foy David Kohler.

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0481 February 25–28, 1963. Major Topics: Nuclear testing; on-site nuclear inspections; Alexander Zinchuk; U.S.- USSR–Southeast Asia relations; USSR presence in West Berlin; USSR aircraft flight over U.S. naval vessel. Principal Correspondents: R. T. Davis; Michael V. Forrestal; Foy David Kohler. 0510 February 27, 1963. Major Topics: CIA; USSR economy and economic policy; USSR military expenditures; USSR foreign trade and aid. 0577 March 1–6, 1963. Major Topics: U.S.-USSR relations; Andrei Gromyko speech; USSR foreign policy; East-West relations; peaceful coexistence; disarmament; Berlin question; U.S.- USSR relations in Cuba; USSR-Norway relations; USSR internal economic problems; USSR leadership policy conflicts; effect of U.S.-Yugoslavia relations on USSR-Yugoslavia relations; Communist Party of Italy; Palmiro Togliatti; CPSU internal problems; international Communist movement; communism; Palmiro Togliatti on war and peace and Communist revolution; Palmiro Togliatti–Mao Tse-tung differences on western imperialism; problem of Leninism in contemporary world. Principal Correspondents: William H. Brubeck; Andrei Gromyko; Llewellyn E. Thompson; Foy David Kohler; Roger Hilsman. 0719 March 7, 1963. Major Topic: Sino-Soviet border conflict. Principal Correspondent: Roger Hilsman. 0735 March 7–14, 1963. Major Topics: Sino-Soviet border conflict; U.S. treatment of Sino-Soviet conflict; treatment of USSR citizens in U.S.; nuclear weapons; USSR military relations; USSR media reaction to Sino-Soviet conflict; Nikita Khrushchev visit to Sweden; USSR-Cuban relations; U.S. foreign policy; Supreme Economic Council for industry and construction; USSR-Iraq relations; Berlin question. Principal Correspondents: Roger Hilsman; Dean Rusk; Foy David Kohler; G. Kuznetsov; R. T. Davis; Stephen Winship. 0804 March 15, 1963. Major Topics: USSR-Japan economic relations; USSR leadership policy conflicts. Principal Correspondents: Foy David Kohler; Roger Hilsman. 0816 March 16–21, 1963. Major Topics: Change in USSR foreign policy after Cuban missile crisis; USSR- Africa relations; U.S. harassment of USSR shipping; USSR withdrawal from New York World’s Fair; V. Ye. Dymshits. Principal Correspondents: Foy David Kohler; R. T. Davis; Herbert W. Klotz; Roger Hilsman. 0876 March 22, 1963. Major Topics: CIA; effect of USSR economic internal problems on U.S. foreign policy. Principal Correspondents: Foy David Kohler; W. W. Rostow.

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0963 March 23–31, 1963. Major Topics: Peaceful coexistence; USSR aircraft violation of U.S. airspace; signs of change in USSR foreign policy since Cuban missile crisis; USSR-FRG relations on nuclear weapons; USSR economy; Alexei Passioutin; Boris Vilkov; multilateral nuclear force; France-FRG relations; Sino-Soviet conflict; USSR– Latin America relations. Principal Correspondents: Foy David Kohler; Dean Rusk; Francis T. Williamson; R. T. Davis; Nikita Khrushchev.

Reel 7 Union of Soviet Socialist Republics cont. General cont. 0001 April 1–14, 1963. Major Topics: Rumor of USSR change in leadership; Sino-Soviet relations; CCP; Mao Tse-tung; communism; USSR resource allocation for armed forces; USSR denial of aircraft violating U.S. airspace; signs of conflict in USSR leadership; Nikita Khrushchev on Leninism; dangers of revisionism in USSR communism; CCP attacks on Khrushchev; Frol Kozlov and Mikhail Andreyevich Suslov criticism of Khrushchev; CPSU. Principal Correspondents: Foy David Kohler; Thomas L. Hughes; William H. Brubeck. 0118 April 15–30, 1963. Major Topics: Papal influence on USSR; problems of USSR leadership; USSR analysis of developments in Middle East; Arab nationalism; U.S. goals in Middle East; violations of U.S. airspace; USSR economy; rumors of USSR leadership change; military spending; USSR repression of intellectuals; U.S.-USSR trade relations; Nikita Khrushchev possible retirement. Principal Correspondents: Foy David Kohler; R. T. Davis; Llewellyn E. Thompson; John C. Guthrie; Powell Garst; Huntington D. Sheldon; Roger Wellington Tubby; Thomas L. Hughes. 0198 May 1963. Major Topics: Problems in USSR leadership; dissension within CEMA; U.S.-USSR trade relations; Nikita Khrushchev successor; world oil market; USSR Guba Okolnaya submarine support facility; Fidel Castro visit to USSR; Leninist ideology in contemporary USSR; Jews in the USSR; Nahum Goldmann; USSR economy; Sino-Soviet conflict; Konrad Adenauer; Khrushchev on Berlin, disarmament, and agriculture; Khrushchev message to African heads of state; USSR-Cuban relations; USSR–International Labour Organization relations; domestic dissatisfaction with USSR foreign aid program. Principal Correspondents: Foy David Kohler; R. T. Davis; Vitaly Sinigovsky; Luther H. Hodges; Dean Rusk; George Ball; Valerian Zorin; Thomas L. Hughes. 0314 June 1–17, 1963. Major Topics: U.S.-USSR diplomatic relations; causes and points of U.S.-USSR tension; USSR-Sweden relations; disarmament; Georgi Kornienko; Sovetskanya Rossiya analysis of U.S.-USSR relations; USSR political conditions; problems of USSR leadership; USSR foreign relations; Nikita Khrushchev on John F.

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Kennedy speech; USSR-Eastern Europe trade relations; USSR economy; Sino- Soviet relations; Marxism-Leninism; communism; nuclear weapons; Yugoslavia. Principal Correspondents: Foy David Kohler; R. T. Davis; Ronald I. Spiers; John McSweeny; Nikita Khrushchev; George Crews McGhee. 0468 June 18–30, 1963. Major Topics: USSR foreign relations; Sino-Soviet conflict; Leonid Brezhnev; Nikita Khrushchev succession; Khrushchev trip to Berlin. Principal Correspondents: John McSweeny; Thomas L. Hughes; Mose Harvey; George C. Denney; Michael V. Forrestal. 0514 July 1–14, 1963. Major Topics: U.S. approach to Sino-Soviet talks; U.S. arrest of USSR diplomats; USSR policies and problems on eve of Moscow negotiations; U.S. arrest of USSR citizens; Leonid Brezhnev; Sino-Soviet relations concerning India. Principal Correspondents: George Ball; Dean Rusk; John McSweeny; Foy David Kohler; Thomas L. Hughes. 0618 July 15–29, 1963. Major Topics: CPSU; CCP; Sino-Soviet conflict; USSR foreign policy; disarmament; Nikita Khrushchev on agriculture; implications of Sino-Soviet conflict for the U.S.; USSR economy; USSR-Hungarian relations. Principal Correspondents: Foy David Kohler; Thomas L. Hughes; Dean Rusk; Llewellyn E. Thompson; George Denney. 0744 July 30–31, 1963. Major Topics: USSR economy; U.S.-USSR diplomatic relations; USSR travel restrictions; Communist attacks on the Peace Corps; Communist Party, USA; Federal Bureau of Investigation. Principal Correspondents: Foy David Kohler; George Denney; Thomas W. Wolfe. 0893 August 1–15, 1963. Major Topics: Détente; Nikita Khrushchev economic reforms; USSR propaganda; Berlin question; disarmament; USSR views of Charles De Gaulle; Sino-Soviet conflict; PRC nuclear power; UN affairs; U.S.-USSR negotiations; views of Polish Communist leadership on Sino-Soviet conflict; USSR internal economic problems; USSR foreign policy; U.S.-USSR economic comparison; NATO. Principal Correspondents: George Denney; W. W. Rostow; Thomas L. Hughes; Dean Rusk.

Reel 8 Union of Soviet Socialist Republics cont. General cont. 0001 August 16–31, 1963, and undated. Major Topics: Possible future foreign policy moves by USSR; Josip Broz Tito–Nikita Khrushchev relations; Sino-Soviet conflict; U.S.-USSR diplomatic relations; implications of Sino-Soviet conflict for U.S. Principal Correspondents: W. W. Rostow; Foy David Kohler.

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0063 September 1963. Major Topics: U.S.-USSR negotiations; Sino-Soviet conflict; USSR military forces; Nuclear Test Ban Treaty; USSR economy; USSR agriculture; USSR–Hong Kong trade relations; Josip Broz Tito; USSR interference with fishermen; Stalin legacy; John F. Kennedy on U.S.-USSR relations; anti-Semitism; economic consequences of Sino-Soviet conflict; USSR–European Community relations. Principal Correspondents: Dean Rusk; Richard Funkhouser; Foy David Kohler; Yevgeny Yevtushenko; Thomas Finletter; Walter Stoessel; George Ball; Thomas L. Hughes. 0221 October 1–18, 1963. Major Topics: USSR foreign economic relations; U.S.-USSR cultural exchanges; FRG-USSR trade relations; Sino-Soviet conflict; U.S.-USSR diplomatic relations; USSR economy; USSR–Middle East relations; Jewish emigration from USSR; USSR space programs; Chinese failure as ally to USSR in Cuban missile crisis; Mao Tse-tung; USSR gold position; Marxism-Leninism; international Communist movement. Principal Correspondents: Walter Stoessel; Foy David Kohler; Thomas L. Hughes; Frederick G. Dutton; Walworth Barbour; James Harvey. 0418 Czisek/Makinen/Egerov Exchange [October 30, 1962–October 28, 1963]. Major Topics: Andrei Gromyko; exchange of USSR spies for U.S. citizens imprisoned in USSR; Walter Ciszek; Marvin Makinen; Mikhail Smirnovsky. Principal Correspondents: Foy David Kohler; David Klein; Dean Rusk; Walter Stoessel. 0451 January 26–October 14, 1963. Major Topics: USSR trawlers; treatment of USSR fishing vessels; Convention on the Territorial Sea and the Contiguous Zone; USSR trawlers off the Florida coast; Paul Rogers; Admiral E. J. Roland. Principal Correspondents: Gordon Chase; McGeorge Bundy; Alexis Johnson. 0567 October 19–31, 1963. Major Topics: Sino-Soviet conflict; USSR détente policy; difference in U.S. treatment of USSR and PRC; Nuclear Test Ban Treaty; USSR policy on UN; USSR views on Latin America; U.S.-USSR trade relations; Nikita Khrushchev and USSR space program; Khrushchev on foreign relations and the economy; Khrushchev and Andrei Gromyko on negotiations with U.S.; disarmament; Jewish emigration from USSR; USSR trade relations with western nations; prospects for an international Communist conference. Principal Correspondents: Foy David Kohler; Thomas L. Hughes; Dean Rusk; Malcolm Toon; George Ball; Ray Cline; Walter Stoessel; Benjamin Read; Konrad Adenauer. 0632 Civil Air Agreement with USSR, January–October 1963 and undated. Major Topics: U.S. actions to prevent USSR civil aviation penetration of less developed countries; bilateral civil air transport relations between U.S. and Sino- Soviet bloc; advantages to U.S. of air service to USSR bloc; advantages to USSR of air services to U.S.; program for countering USSR air penetration of Latin America; USSR aviation efforts in Africa; U.S. Civil Aviation Program in Africa; Joint Chiefs of Staff; U.S.-USSR Civil Air Agreement; Mikhail Smirnovsky; Andrei Gromyko.

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Principal Correspondents: Dean Rusk; Griffith Johnson; Walter Stoessel; David Klein. 0736 Zawacki Correspondence (Open Cities Correspondence), May–October 1963. Major Topics: “Open cities” plan; U.S.–Eastern Europe tourism exchange; domestic support for “open cities” plan. Principal Correspondents: David Klein; Edmund Zawacki; Jack Olsen; Harry Jackim. 0774 November 1–13, 1963. Major Topics: PRC anti-Marxist line; National Liberation Movement; Trotskyism; international Communist movement; Moon-Shot proposal; U.S.-USSR diplomatic relations; U.S.-USSR trade relations; Nuclear Test Ban Treaty; Berlin question; USSR agriculture; Vietnam question; U.S. treatment of Sino-Soviet conflict; USSR labor unions. Principal Correspondents: Walter Stoessel; Foy David Kohler; Thomas L. Hughes; Zbigniew Brzezinski; V. V. Grishin. 0983 November 14–22, 1963. Major Topics: Loans to USSR government; U.S.-USSR diplomatic relations; USSR economic problems; USSR conscription process; USSR agriculture; Sino-Soviet conflict; Nuclear Test Ban Treaty. Principal Correspondents: Foy David Kohler; George Denney; W. W. Rostow.

Reel 9 Union of Soviet Socialist Republics cont. Subjects 0001 Khrushchev Correspondence, January–October 1961. Major Topics: U.S.-USSR diplomatic relations; space exploration; Cuba; Geneva negotiations; German question; Laos; Souvanna Phouma. Principal Correspondents: Nikita Khrushchev; John F. Kennedy. 0106 Khrushchev Correspondence, January 20–October 16, 1961. Major Topics: U.S.-USSR diplomatic relations; Geneva negotiations; Nuclear Test Ban Treaty; Cuba; Llewellyn E. Thompson; Laos; disarmament; German question. Principal Correspondent: Nikita Khrushchev. 0158 Khrushchev Correspondence, November–December 1961. Major Topics: U.S.-USSR diplomatic relations; German question; Laos; Vietnam. Principal Correspondents: John F. Kennedy; Nikita Khrushchev. 0228 Khrushchev Correspondence, November 9–December 31, 1961. Major Topics: German question; U.S.-USSR diplomatic relations; U.S. military forces in West Berlin; Laos; Souvanna Phouma; Boun Oum group; Ngo Dinh Diem; Vietnam. Principal Correspondents: Nikita Khrushchev; John F. Kennedy. 0289 Khrushchev Correspondence, January 1–February 14, 1962. Major Topics: Disarmament; Geneva negotiations; U.S.-USSR diplomatic relations; 18-Nation Disarmament Committee; Harold Macmillan. Principal Correspondents: John F. Kennedy; Nikita Khrushchev.

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0348 Khrushchev Correspondence, January 18–February 14, 1962. Major Topics: German question; possible joint statement from John F. Kennedy and UK to Nikita Khrushchev; disarmament; Harold Macmillan suggestions for reply to Khrushchev. Principal Correspondents: Nikita Khrushchev; John F. Kennedy; Harold Macmillan. 0435 Khrushchev Correspondence, February 15–24, 1962. Major Topics: German question; U.S.-USSR diplomatic relations. Principal Correspondent: John F. Kennedy. 0477 Khrushchev Correspondence, February 15–28, 1962. Major Topics: German question; disarmament; U.S.-USSR diplomatic relations; U.S.- USSR cooperation on space exploration; Nuclear Test Ban Treaty. Principal Correspondents: John F. Kennedy; Nikita Khrushchev. 0567 Khrushchev Correspondence, March 3–10, 1962. Major Topics: John F. Kennedy; Nikita Khrushchev. Principal Correspondent: Dean Rusk. 0582 Khrushchev Correspondence, March 1–19, 1962. Major Topics: Disarmament; U.S.-USSR diplomatic relations; Nuclear Test Ban Treaty; Geneva negotiations; U.S. quarantine on USSR ships; U.S.-USSR cooperation on space exploration; media image of John F. Kennedy–Nikita Khrushchev correspondence; German question; German peace proposal. Principal Correspondents: Nikita Khrushchev; John F. Kennedy; C. V. Clifton. 0698 Khrushchev Correspondence, March 20–May 31, 1962. Major Topics: Nuclear tests; German question; U.S.-UK-USSR diplomatic relations; espionage; disarmament; Laos. Principal Correspondents: John F. Kennedy; Nikita Khrushchev; Roger Hilsman. 0761 Khrushchev Correspondence, March 20–May 31, 1962. Major Topic: U.S.-USSR cooperation on space program. Principal Correspondent: Nikita Khrushchev. 0786 Khrushchev Correspondence, June 5–September 5, 1962. Major Topics: U.S.-USSR diplomatic relations; German question; Laos; nuclear testing. Principal Correspondents: John F. Kennedy; Nikita Khrushchev; Harold Macmillan. 0834 Khrushchev Correspondence, June 1–September 14, 1962. Major Topics: U.S.-USSR diplomatic relations; Laos; Souvanna Phouma; German question; German peace proposal. Principal Correspondents: John F. Kennedy; Nikita Khrushchev. 0890 Khrushchev Correspondence, September 15–October 31, 1962. Major Topics: Nuclear Test Ban Treaty; USSR intentions on Berlin; military reserves; Cuban missile crisis. Principal Correspondents: Nikita Khrushchev; Roger Hilsman; John F. Kennedy. 0931 Khrushchev Correspondence, November 28–December 30, 1962. Major Topics: UK-USSR diplomatic relations; Cuban missile crisis; Nuclear Test Ban Treaty; German question; German peace proposal; nuclear inspections. Principal Correspondents: Nikita Khrushchev; John F. Kennedy.

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0984 Khrushchev Correspondence, November–December 1962. Major Topics: Nuclear testing; Cuban missile crisis; U.S. military forces in Berlin; Nuclear Test Ban Treaty; nuclear inspections. Principal Correspondents: John F. Kennedy; Nikita Khrushchev.

Reel 10 Union of Soviet Socialist Republics cont. Subjects cont. 0001 Khrushchev Correspondence, October 22–27, 1962. Major Topics: U.S.-USSR diplomatic relations; Cuban missile crisis; USSR withdrawal of weapons from Cuba; threat of war; quarantine of USSR ships; UN proposal; reasons for USSR involvement in Cuba; disarmament; espionage; foreign radio and press reaction to Khrushchev’s October 28 letter on dismantling Cuban missile bases; restoration of rights of PRC in UN. Principal Correspondents: Nikita Khrushchev; John F. Kennedy. 0193 Khrushchev Correspondence (Cuba), October 26–30, 1962. Major Topics: Cuban missile crisis; U.S.-USSR diplomatic relations; U.S. quarantine of USSR ships; threat of nuclear war; armaments in Cuba; armaments in Turkey. Principal Correspondents: Dean Rusk; Foy David Kohler; Nikita Khrushchev; John F. Kennedy. 0285 Khrushchev Correspondence (Cuba), November 3–6, 1962, and November 15, 1962. Major Topics: Cuban missile crisis; U.S. quarantine of USSR ships; armaments in Cuba; U.S.-USSR diplomatic relations; U.S. commitment to noninvasion of Cuba; UN involvement in Cuban missile crisis; disarmament. Principal Correspondents: John F. Kennedy; Nikita Khrushchev. 0418 Khrushchev Correspondence (Cuba), November 20–December 14, 1962. Major Topics: U.S.-USSR diplomatic relations; Cuban missile crisis; armaments in Cuba; U.S. quarantine of USSR ships; UN involvement in Cuban missile crisis; USSR removal of missiles from Cuba; German question. Principal Correspondents: Nikita Khrushchev; John F. Kennedy. 0510 Khrushchev Correspondence, January 14–April 11, 1963. Major Topics: Laos; Geneva agreements; Democratic Republic of Vietnam; Chiang Kai-shek; Souvanna Phouma; U.S.-USSR diplomatic relations; nuclear weapons inspections; U.S. quarantine of USSR ships; Cuban missile crisis; Nuclear Test Ban Treaty. Principal Correspondents: Nikita Khrushchev; W. Averell Harriman; McGeorge Bundy; Llewellyn E. Thompson; John F. Kennedy. 0588 Khrushchev Correspondence, January 4–April 11, 1963. Major Topics: Nuclear Test Ban Treaty; nuclear weapons inspections; nuclear proliferation; Laos; Geneva agreements; Democratic Republic of Vietnam; Chiang Kai-shek; Souvanna Phouma; W. Averell Harriman. Principal Correspondents: Nikita Khrushchev; W. Averell Harriman.

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0627 Khrushchev Correspondence, April 15–May 8, 1963. Major Topics: Disarmament; Nuclear Test Ban Treaty; nuclear weapons inspections; U.S.-UK-USSR diplomatic relations; Laos; USSR withdrawal of troops from Cuba; German question. Principal Correspondents: John F. Kennedy; Harold Macmillan; Foy David Kohler; W. Averell Harriman; Dean Rusk; Nikita Khrushchev. 0754 Khrushchev Correspondence, May 13–31, 1963. Major Topics: U.S.-USSR diplomatic relations; nuclear weapons inspections; Nuclear Test Ban Treaty; U.S.-UK nuclear test ban proposal. Principal Correspondents: Nikita Khrushchev; John F. Kennedy; Dean Rusk; William C. Foster; Harold Macmillan. 0824 Khrushchev Correspondence, June 7–December 9, 1963. Major Topics: Nuclear Test Ban Treaty; U.S.-USSR diplomatic relations; espionage; nuclear weapons inspections. Principal Correspondents: Pierre Salinger; Nikita Khrushchev; John F. Kennedy; Dean Rusk. 0957 Dobrynin Talks (Bowles), Tabs 1–3, Miscellaneous and Extra Copies, October 31, 1962–May 13, 1963. Major Topics: Cuban missile crisis; U.S.-USSR diplomatic relations; spread of world communism; Nuclear Test Ban Treaty; nuclear proliferation; Sino-Indian war; Laos. Principal Correspondent: Chester Bowles. 0972 Dobrynin Talks (Bundy), June 14, 1962–May 7, 1963. Major Topics: U.S.-USSR diplomatic relations; USSR military forces in Cuba; Nuclear Test Ban Treaty; PRC and nuclear weapons; Laos. Principal Correspondent: McGeorge Bundy. 0977 Dobrynin Talks (Rusk), Vol. I. [Documents withdrawn.]

Reel 11 Union of Soviet Socialist Republics cont. Subjects cont. 0001 Dobrynin Talks (Rusk), April 16, 1962–November 5, 1963. Major Topics: U.S.-USSR diplomatic relations; German question; Andrei Gromyko; Laos; Nuclear Test Ban Treaty; U.S. military forces in West Berlin; disarmament; USSR proposal on German question; COMECON; nonproliferation of nuclear weapons; Cuban missile crisis. Principal Correspondent: Dean Rusk. 0185 Dobrynin Talks (Rusk), Miscellaneous and Extra Copies, April 17, 1962–April 23, 1963. Major Topics: U.S.-USSR cultural exchanges; Western troops in West Berlin; Berlin crisis; Andrei Gromyko; U.S.-USSR diplomatic relations; USSR intentions in Berlin crisis; possible use of nuclear force by U.S. against USSR; Nuclear Test Ban Treaty; COMECON; nonproliferation of nuclear weapons. Principal Correspondents: Dean Rusk; Foy David Kohler; Martin J. Hillenbrand.

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0325 Dobrynin Talks (Rusk), Cables, April 15, 1962–March 27, 1963. Major Topics: U.S.-USSR diplomatic relations; German and Berlin question; Western forces in Berlin; Dobrynin proposal for West Berlin; Nuclear Test Ban Treaty; disarmament; nonproliferation of nuclear weapons. Principal Correspondents: Dean Rusk; Thomas Finletter; George Ball. 0396 Dobrynin Talks (Thompson), April 6, 1962–May 20, 1963. Major Topics: USSR interpretation of U.S. policy; disarmament; Berlin question; Cuban missile crisis; U.S. quarantine of USSR ships; nuclear tests; nuclear weapons inspections; USSR withdrawal of troops from Cuba; Laos; nuclear proliferation. Principal Correspondents: Llewellyn E. Thompson; Dean Rusk. 0484 Dobrynin Talks (Thompson), Miscellaneous and Extra Copies, August 23– November 21, 1963. Major Topics: USSR foreign policy; U.S. actions in Cuba; sale of wheat in USSR; radio broadcast in USSR; U.S.-USSR trade relations; U.S.-USSR diplomatic relations; Nuclear Test Ban Treaty; Berlin question. Principal Correspondents: Llewellyn E. Thompson; George Ball. 0560 Dobrynin Talks (Foster, Kohler), April 23, 1962–September 11, 1963. Major Topics: Nuclear Test Ban Treaty; Berlin question; Sino-Soviet conflict. Principal Correspondents: William C. Foster; Foy David Kohler. 0587 Dobrynin Talks (Sorensen, Stevenson, Tyler), August 23, 1962–September 20, 1963. Major Topics: Berlin question; Cuba; nuclear testing; U.S.-USSR trade relations. Principal Correspondent: Theodore C. Sorensen. 0611 Dobrynin Talks (Rostow, Salinger, Schlesinger), May 1, 1962–October 31, 1963. Major Topics: Cuba; arms control and disarmament; U.S.-USSR trade relations; Berlin question. Principal Correspondents: W. W. Rostow; Pierre Salinger. 0628 Dobrynin Talks (Udall, Weaver, General), August 2, 1962–November 15, 1963. 0640 Dobrynin Talks (Ball), July 6, 1962–October 23, 1963. Major Topics: U.S. travel restrictions; Berlin question; U.S. wheat sales in USSR. Principal Correspondents: George Ball; Dean Rusk. 0667 Dobrynin Talks (Bundy), June 14, 1962–May 7, 1963. Major Topics: Cuba; China; Laos. Principal Correspondent: McGeorge Bundy. 0687 Dobrynin Talks (Bowles), October 13, 1962–May 13, 1963. Major Topics: Cuba; Nuclear Test Ban Treaty; German question; Afghanistan; China; U.S.-USSR diplomatic relations; India. Principal Correspondent: Chester Bowles. 0763 Dobrynin Talks (The President), March 30, 1962–August 26, 1963. Major Topics: Berlin question; nuclear testing; Laos; U.S.-USSR diplomatic relations; Cuba.

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0815 Gromyko Talks (Thompson/Berlin Negotiations), December 24, 1961–January 26, 1962. Major Topics: Berlin question; German border negotiations; GDR sovereignty; removal of military personnel in West Berlin. Principal Correspondents: Llewellyn E. Thompson; Thomas Finletter; Henry Owen; Dean Rusk.

Reel 12 Union of Soviet Socialist Republics cont. Subjects cont. 0001 Gromyko Talks (Thompson/Berlin Negotiations), January 18–March 7, 1962. Major Topics: Removal of military personnel in West Berlin; Free City proposal; U.S.- USSR diplomatic relations; International Access Authority; disarmament. Principal Correspondents: Dean Rusk; Llewellyn E. Thompson; George Ball. 0213 Gromyko Talks (Thompson/Berlin Negotiations), Drafts and Miscellaneous, December 19, 1961–March 1, 1962, and undated. Major Topics: U.S.-USSR diplomatic relations; France position; Free City proposal; International Access Authority; removal of military personnel in West Berlin. Principal Correspondents: M. J. Hillenbrand; Dean Rusk. 0369 Gromyko Talks (Rusk), March 18, 1961–September 30, 1961. Major Topics: Laos; U.S.-USSR diplomatic relations; disarmament; Berlin crisis; Free City proposal. Principal Correspondents: Charles Bohlen; Dean Rusk. 0455 Gromyko Talks (Rusk), March 11–27, 1962. Major Topics: Berlin crisis; disarmament; GDR sovereignty; Free City proposal. Principal Correspondent: Dean Rusk. 0543 Gromyko Talks (Rusk), July 21–October 18, 1962. Major Topics: Berlin crisis; Free City proposal; disarmament; removal of military personnel in West Berlin; Laos; Nuclear Test Ban Treaty; GDR sovereignty; German border conflict; German unification; International Access Authority. Principal Correspondents: Roger Wellington Tubby; Dean Rusk. 0667 Gromyko Talks (Rusk), Miscellaneous and Extra Copies, September 18–October 3, 1961. Major Topics: Berlin crisis; disarmament; German border conflict; Free City proposal; disarmament; German unification; Laos; GDR sovereignty. Principal Correspondent: Dean Rusk. 0832 Gromyko Talks (Rusk), Cables, March 13–October 24, 1962. Major Topics: Berlin crisis; GDR sovereignty; disarmament; International Access Authority; Free City proposal; German unification; removal of military personnel in West Berlin. Principal Correspondent: Dean Rusk.

22 Frame No.

0974 Gromyko Talks (Rusk), August 5–7, 1963. Major Topics: Nuclear Test Ban Treaty; Berlin crisis; disarmament; removal of military personnel in West Berlin. Principal Correspondents: Foy David Kohler; Dean Rusk.

Reel 13 Union of Soviet Socialist Republics cont. Subjects cont. 0001 Gromyko Talks (Rusk), August 8–October 1, 1963. Major Topics: Disarmament; Nuclear Test Ban Treaty. Principal Correspondent: Dean Rusk. 0047 Gromyko Talks (Rusk), October 2, 1963. Major Topics: Laos; Berlin crisis. Principal Correspondent: Dean Rusk. 0080 Gromyko Talks (Rusk), October 3–10, 1963. Major Topics: Disarmament; U.S.-USSR trade relations; military expenditures; Non- Aggression Pact; Laos. Principal Correspondents: Dean Rusk; William R. Tyler. 0141 Gromyko Talks (President). Major Topics: Laos; U.S.-USSR relations; Berlin crisis; Free City proposal; Cuba; Nuclear Test Ban Treaty; disarmament; U.S.-USSR trade relations; Non- Aggression Pact; military expenditures. Principal Correspondents: John F. Kennedy; Chester Bowles; Dean Rusk; Llewellyn E. Thompson. 0343 Gromyko Talks (Thompson), April 1961–July 1962. Major Topics: Cuba; Laos; Berlin crisis. Principal Correspondent: Llewellyn E. Thompson. 0363 Gromyko Talks (Kohler), Miscellaneous and Extra Copies, July 1962–November 1963. Major Topics: Berlin crisis; Cuba; Nuclear Test Ban Treaty; Laos; Non-Aggression Pact. Principal Correspondents: Foy David Kohler; Dean Rusk. 0437 Gromyko Talks (Lord Home), September 1961–August 1962. Major Topics: Berlin crisis; Free City proposal; Laos; Non-Aggression Pact. Principal Correspondent: Dean Rusk. 0475 Gromyko Talks (McCloy), October 1, 1961. Major Topic: Disarmament. 0482 Gromyko Talks (Stevenson), 1961. Major Topic: Disarmament. Principal Correspondent: Adlai E. Stevenson. 0493 Gromyko Talks (Foster) and Miscellaneous and Extra Copies, October 17, 1962. Major Topic: Disarmament. Principal Correspondent: William C. Foster.

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0507 Gromyko Talks (Harriman) and Miscellaneous and Extra Copies, April–July 1963. Major Topics: Laos; Nuclear Test Ban Treaty; Non-Aggression Pact; Berlin crisis. Principal Correspondents: W. Averell Harriman; Foy David Kohler. 0626 Khrushchev/Spaak Talks, July 1963, June 29–July 19, 1963. Major Topics: Neutralized zone in Eastern Europe; disarmament; Nuclear Test Ban Treaty; Non-Aggression Pact; Berlin crisis. Principal Correspondent: Thomas L. Hughes. 0672 Khrushchev Talks, Vol. I, President John F. Kennedy, Subfolder: Vienna Meeting, June 3–4, 1961. Major Topics: U.S.-USSR diplomatic relations; Laos; Nuclear Test Ban Treaty; disarmament; Berlin crisis; spread of communism; Iran; Africa; Poland. Principal Correspondent: Dean Rusk. 0762 Khrushchev Talks (Harriman), April–July 1963. Major Topics: Laos; Cuba; Nuclear Test Ban Treaty; Berlin crisis; U.S.-USSR diplomatic relations; Non-Aggression Pact; military expenditures; disarmament; Sino-Soviet relations. Principal Correspondents: W. Averell Harriman; Foy David Kohler. 0915 Khrushchev Talks (British Ambassador Roberts & Candadian Ambassador Smith), July 5–December 11, 1962. Major Topics: Berlin crisis; Cuba; Laos; Nuclear Test Ban Treaty; disarmament; Non- Aggression Pact; UN; Free City proposal. Principal Correspondents: Dean Rusk; David Bruce; Foy David Kohler.

Reel 14 Union of Soviet Socialist Republics cont. Subjects cont. 0001 Khrushchev Talks (Thompson), January 1961–July 1962. Major Topics: Spread of communism; Laos; disarmament; Congo; Berlin crisis; Cuba. Principal Correspondent: Llewellyn E. Thompson. 0078 Khrushchev Talks (Thompson), Miscellaneous and Extra Copies. Major Topics: Berlin crisis; disarmament; Laos; Congo. Principal Correspondents: Llewellyn E. Thompson; William Blair. 0117 Khrushchev Talks (Kohler), October 16, 1962–April 24, 1963, and Miscellaneous. Major Topics: Cuba; military facility inspections; Berlin crisis; disarmament; Nuclear Test Ban Treaty; U.S.-USSR diplomatic relations. Principal Correspondents: Foy David Kohler; Dean Rusk. 0202 Khrushchev Talks (Rusk), August 5–30, 1963, and Miscellaneous. Major Topics: Nuclear Test Ban Treaty; Berlin crisis; Non-Aggression Pact; U.S.- USSR trade relations; Laos. Principal Correspondent: Dean Rusk. 0252 Khrushchev Talks (Norman Cousins, Gardiner Cowles), April 20–22, 1962. Major Topics: Nuclear Test Ban Treaty; Sino-Soviet conflict; Berlin crisis. Principal Correspondents: Dean Rusk; Llewellyn E. Thompson.

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0277 Khrushchev Talks (Freeman and Gandhi/Kabul), July 1963. Major Topics: USSR agriculture; USSR-India relations. Principal Correspondents: Orville L. Freeman; Nikita Khrushchev; Indira Gandhi. 0308 Khrushchev Talks (McCloy, Pietra interview), July 27, 1961–April 25, 1963. Major Topics: Cuba; disarmament; Sino-Soviet relations; USSR agriculture; Berlin crisis; Pope John XXIII; Western Communists. Principal Correspondents: I. Pietra; Nikita Khrushchev. 0337 Khrushchev Talks (Groepper/Trevelayan Talks, Kreisky), July 10, 1962–March 11, 1963. Major Topics: Berlin crisis; nuclear testing. Principal Correspondent: Foy David Kohler. 0350 Khrushchev Talks (Pitterman, Paul Reynaud), September 19–20, 1962. 0356 Khrushchev Talks (Udall, Harold Wilson). Major Topics: Space program; Berlin crisis; Cuba; communism; succession of Nikita Khrushchev; disarmament. Principal Correspondents: Edward Crankshaw; William R. Tyler; Foy David Kohler. 0420 Khrushchev Conversations with American Leaders, 1955–1961. Major Topics: U.S.-USSR political and economic relations; colonialism; U.S.-USSR diplomatic relations; Berlin crisis; Sino-Soviet conflict; USSR agriculture; propaganda; disarmament; U.S.-USSR trade relations; Laos; Cuba; Iran. Principal Correspondents: Nikita Khrushchev; Adlai E. Stevenson; Richard H. Davis; Llewellyn E. Thompson; Herbert Humphrey; Robert Owen; John F. Kennedy; Walter Lippmann. 0574 Kuznetsov Talks (Thompson, Kohler, Vakil, Dean, Cavaletti, Harriman, and Foster), January 1961–June 1963. Major Topics: Laos; disarmament; Berlin crisis; Cuba; nuclear testing. Principal Correspondents: Llewellyn E. Thompson; Foy David Kohler; Dean Rusk; Adlai E. Stevenson. 0622 Kuznetsov Talks (Stevenson), October 1962–January 1963. Major Topics: Disarmament; Cuban missile crisis; military facility inspections; espionage; U.S. quarantine of USSR ships. Principal Correspondent: Adlai E. Stevenson. 0807 Kuznetsov Talks (Rusk, The President, McCloy) and Miscellaneous and Extra Copies, November 1962–January 1963. Major Topics: U.S.-USSR trade relations; nuclear testing; Berlin crisis; U.S.-USSR relations; Cuban missile crisis; military facility inspections; espionage; disarmament. Principal Correspondents: Dean Rusk; Adlai E. Stevenson; George Ball; V. Kuznetsov. 0949 Khrushchev Speeches and Commentary, January 6, 1961. Major Topics: Foreign Broadcast Information Service; international Communist movement; Marxism-Leninism; colonialism; war. Principal Correspondent: Charles Bohlen.

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Reel 15 Union of Soviet Socialist Republics cont. Subjects cont. 0001 Khrushchev Speeches and Commentary, June–September 1961. Major Topics: Disarmament; Congo; nuclear testing; Berlin crisis; Laos; World War II; GDR; U.S.-USSR economic relations; USSR agriculture. Principal Correspondent: Llewellyn E. Thompson. 0113 Khrushchev Speeches and Commentary, October 1961–August 1962. Major Topics: Berlin crisis; U.S.-USSR economic relations; USSR-Albania relations; disarmament; USSR-Bulgaria relations; Laos; legacy of Lenin; imperialism; U.S.- USSR-Africa relations. Principal Correspondents: Roger Hilsman; Otto Gothe; John McSweeny; George Ball; Llewellyn E. Thompson. 0235 Khrushchev Speeches and Commentary, December 12, 1962. Major Topics: Foreign Broadcast Information Service; USSR agriculture; disarmament; imperialism; USSR-Cuba relations; Berlin crisis; Sino-Soviet relations; Sino-Indian relations; USSR-Albania relations. Principal Correspondent: John McSweeny. 0293 Khrushchev Speeches and Commentary, January 16, 1963. Major Topics: Sino-Soviet conflict; Berlin crisis; imperialism; Cuba; legacy of Lenin; spread of communism; USSR economy; imperialism; USSR-Albania relations. Principal Correspondent: David Klein. 0415 Khrushchev Speeches and Commentary, February 27–July 2, 1963. Major Topics: USSR economy; disarmament; Berlin crisis; imperialism; USSR-Cuba relations; U.S.-Cuba relations; Foreign Broadcast Information Service; CPSU; space program; legacy of Lenin; nuclear testing; military facility inspections; FRG-GDR economic relations. Principal Correspondents: Foy David Kohler; George C. Denney. 0605 Khrushchev Speeches and Commentary, July 19, 1963, and September 26, 1963. Major Topics: Berlin crisis; USSR-Hungary relations; Janos Kadar; nuclear testing; disarmament; imperialism; legacy of Lenin; Foreign Broadcast Information Service; USSR agriculture. Principal Correspondents: Llewellyn E. Thompson; Foy David Kohler; Thomas L. Hughes. 0774 Khrushchev Speeches and Commentary, November 1962. Major Topics: Anastas I. Mikoyan; U.S.-USSR relations on Cuba and Laos; nuclear testing; nonaggression pact; Berlin crisis; UN; military facility inspections; economic blockade of Cuba. Principal Correspondent: Llewellyn E. Thompson. 0865 Mikoyan Talks (The President and Rusk), Miscellaneous and Extra Copies, November 1962. Major Topics: Nuclear testing; nonaggression pact; Berlin crisis; U.S.-USSR relations on Cuba and Laos; Anastas I. Mikoyan; Republic of Vietnam (South Vietnam). Principal Correspondents: Llewellyn E. Thompson; W. W. Rostow; Dean Rusk; McGeorge Bundy.

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Reel 16 Union of Soviet Socialist Republics cont. Subjects cont. 0001 Sino-Soviet Conflict, June–December 1960. Major Topics: CPSU-CCP relations; views on Leninism; imperialism; question of war; disarmament; CIA; détente with U.S.; international Communist movement; Bucharest debates; 20th CPSU Congress. 0130 Sino-Soviet Conflict, January–February 1961. Major Topics: 20th CPSU Congress; views on Leninism; imperialism; views on war; peaceful coexistence. Principal Correspondent: Mario Alves de Sousa Vieira. 0152 President’s Interview with Aleskey Adzhubei, November 25, 1961, November 15– 27, 1961. Major Topics: Berlin crisis; disarmament; colonialism; CPSU program; communism; common bonds between U.S.-USSR; Sino-Soviet conflict. Principal Correspondents: Llewellyn E. Thompson; Raymond Aron. 0298 President’s Interview with Aleskey Adzhubei, November 25, 1961, November 28, 1961–January 16, 1962. Major Topics: Foreign media reaction; Foreign Broadcast Information Service; CIA. Principal Correspondent: Llewellyn E. Thompson. 0371 Adzhubei Visit, January 30–February 1, 1962, January 1962–December 1963. Major Topics: Berlin crisis; Cuba; Laos; disarmament; U.S.-USSR cultural exchanges. Principal Correspondents: Alesky Adzhubei; McGeorge Bundy; Pierre Salinger. 0452 Fidel Castro’s Trip to the USSR, April–June 1963, April 17–June 9, 1963. Major Topics: Effect of Castro visit on Sino-Soviet conflict; USSR military and economic assistance to Cuba; CPSU; U.S.-Cuba relations; imperialism; disarmament; legacy of Lenin; USSR economy; USSR-Cuba relations on Latin America. Principal Correspondents: Foy David Kohler; Mose Harvey; Art McCafferty; Nikita Khrushchev; Fidel Castro; Bromley Smith. 0646 Fidel Castro’s Trip to the USSR, April–June 1963, June 10–July 13, 1963. Major Topics: Cuba–Latin America relations; USSR-Cuba military and economic relations; media reaction. Principal Correspondent: Dean Rusk. 0742 USSR Accusations Against General Heusinger, December 1961–August 1962. Major Topic: NATO. Principal Correspondents: Dean Rusk; Adlai E. Stevenson. 0770 RB-47 Airmen Flyers, January–February 1961. Major Topic: U.S.-USSR diplomatic relations. Principal Correspondents: Dean Rusk; Llewellyn E. Thompson. 0802 US/USSR Television Exchange Broadcast, March 8, 1962, February–March 1962. Major Topic: U.S.-USSR diplomatic relations. Principal Correspondent: Llewellyn E. Thompson.

27 Frame No.

0814 Barghoorn Detention, Messages, November 15–26, 1963. Major Topics: U.S.-USSR diplomatic relations; espionage. Principal Correspondents: Walter Stoessel; George Ball. 0853 Barghoorn Detention, Miscellaneous, November 12–14, 1963. Major Topics: Espionage; U.S.-USSR relations. Principal Correspondents: Foy David Kohler; Dean Rusk. 0886 Barghoorn Detention, Miscellaneous, November 12–15, 1963. Principal Correspondent: George Denney. 0911 Barghoorn Detention, Miscellaneous, November 16–21, 1963. 0921 USSR & Satellites—Grain Sales, September 17–18, 1963. Major Topic: USSR purchase of Canadian wheat. Principal Correspondent: Ray Cline.

Reel 17 Union of Soviet Socialist Republics cont. Subjects cont. 0001 USSR & Satellites—Grain Sales, September 19–25, 1963. Major Topic: Cuba. Principal Correspondent: Thomas L. Hughes. 0025 USSR & Satellites—Grain Sales, Response to Sorensen Questions, General & Agriculture, September 24, 1963. Major Topics: Agricultural exports to USSR; international crop conditions. 0077 USSR & Satellites—Grain Sales, Response to Sorensen Questions, CIA, September 24, 1963. Major Topic: International crop conditions. 0092 USSR & Satellites—Grain Sales, Response to Sorensen Questions, Commerce, Part I, September 24, 1963. Major Topic: Export licenses to Eastern Europe. 0169 USSR & Satellites—Grain Sales, Response to Sorensen Questions, Commerce, Part II, & Justice, September 24, 1963. Major Topics: Agricultural exports to USSR; Agricultural Act of 1961; Battle Act. 0204 USSR & Satellites—Grain Sales, Response to Sorensen Questions, State, September 21, 1963. Major Topics: Agricultural exports to USSR; expansion of trade with USSR and Eastern Europe. Principal Correspondents: Benjamin Read; Thomas L. Hughes; Llewellyn E. Thompson. 0293 USSR & Satellites—Grain Sales, September 26–30, 1963. Major Topics: USSR-Cuba-Canada agricultural trade; U.S.-USSR agreement on grain sales. Principal Correspondents: Orville L. Freeman; Thomas L. Hughes; Benjamin Read; Frederick Dutton.

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0328 USSR & Satellites—Grain Sales, October 1, 1963. Major Topics: USSR wheat purchases; Nikita Khrushchev. Principal Correspondent: Thomas L. Hughes. 0352 USSR & Satellites—Grain Sales, October 2–3, 1963. Major Topic: Agricultural exports to USSR. Principal Correspondents: Thomas L. Hughes; Theodore Sorenson; Douglas Dillon. 0381 USSR & Satellites—Grain Sales, October 4–8, 1963. Major Topics: USSR-Canada trade relations; USSR economic problems; export licenses in Eastern Europe. Principal Correspondents: Thomas L. Hughes; George Ball. 0415 USSR & Satellites—Grain Sales, October 9–14, 1963. Major Topic: Agricultural exports to USSR. Principal Correspondents: John Whitman; John F. Kennedy; Richard Funkhouser; Dean Rusk. 0450 USSR & Satellites—Grain Sales, Letter to Senate & House, October 10, 1963. Major Topics: Agricultural exports to USSR; Agricultural Act of 1961; Battle Act. Principal Correspondents: John F. Kennedy; Lyndon B. Johnson; Robert F. Kennedy. 0481 USSR & Satellites—Grain Sales, October 15–31, 1963. Major Topics: U.S.-USSR diplomatic relations; U.S.-USSR trade relations. Principal Correspondents: John F. Kennedy; George Ball. 0505 USSR & Satellites—Grain Sales, November 1–14, 1963. Major Topics: USSR grain problem; USSR agricultural purchases. Principal Correspondent: George Denney. 0536 USSR & Satellites—Grain Sales, November 15–19, 1963. Major Topics: Agricultural exports to USSR; Export-Import Bank. Principal Correspondents: Benjamin Read; Dean Rusk. 0562 USSR & Satellites—Grain Sales, November 20–December 16, 1963. Major Topics: Export-Import Bank; George Ball; Segey Borisov. Principal Correspondent: Luther H. Hodges. 0583 USSR & Satellites—Grain Sales, George Ball Statement, November 21, 1963. Major Topic: Export-Import Bank. Principal Correspondents: George Ball; Dean Rusk; Walter Saver.

Yugoslavia General 0617 January–August 1961. Major Topics: U.S.-Yugoslavia diplomatic relations; Josip Broz Tito; Africa; Yugoslavia-USSR relations; U.S. press in Yugoslavia; Belgrade Conference; Brazil; Berlin question; Koca Popovic; Captive Nations Resolution; nuclear weapons; Yugoslavia foreign relations; Yugoslavia economic relations; Albania. Principal Correspondents: Dean Rusk; George Kennan.

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0755 September–October 1961. Major Topics: U.S.-Yugoslavia economic relations; Koca Popovic; Belgrade Conference; Josip Broz Tito; U.S.-Yugoslavia diplomatic relations; Alex Bebler; Berlin question; Yugoslavia-USSR relations; Africa; disarmament; U.S. military aid for Yugoslavia; export licenses for Yugoslavia; U.S.-Yugoslavia trade relations. Principal Correspondents: W. W. Rostow; George Kennan; Dean Rusk. 0871 November–December 1961 and undated (1 of 2). Major Topics: 22nd Congress of CPSU; Sino-Soviet conflict; Josip Broz Tito; Cambodia; Yugoslavia-FRG relations; Lazo Vracaric; U.S.-Yugoslavia diplomatic relations; U.S. military aid for Yugoslavia; PL 480; Yugoslavia–Eastern Europe relations; Yugoslavia-Albania relations; U.S.-Yugoslavia trade relations. Principal Correspondents: George Kennan; Dean Rusk; Foy David Kohler.

Reel 18 Yugoslavia cont. General cont. 0001 November–December 1961 and undated (2 of 2). Major Topics: Exports to Yugoslavia and Poland; Josip Broz Tito; Yugoslavia-FRG relations; U.S.-Yugoslavia economic relations; Yugoslavia-USSR relations; Lazo Vracaric; Yugoslavia-Turkey relations; Belgrade Conferences. Principal Correspondents: Dean Rusk; W. W. Rostow; George Kennan; Foy David Kohler; George Ball. 0139 January 1–April 15, 1962. Major Topics: PL 480; Yugoslavia-USSR relations; U.S.-Yugoslavia relations; U.S. assistance for Yugoslavia; Yugoslavia-Cuba relations; Josip Broz Tito; Berlin Crisis; Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development. Principal Correspondents: George Kennan; Dean Rusk; Abram Chayes; George Ball; Alexis Johnson. 0307 April 16–May 3, 1962. Major Topics: Yugoslavia-USSR relations; U.S. assistance for Yugoslavia; Yugoslavia-Italy relations; U.S.-Yugoslavia diplomatic relations; Yugoslavia- Greece relations; Josip Broz Tito; U.S. trade relations with Yugoslavia and Poland; atomic energy; Yugoslavia-Brazil relations; Koca Popovic. Principal Correspondents: George Kennan; Dean Rusk; Abram Chayes; George Ball; Alexis Johnson. 0481 June–July 1962. Major Topics: U.S. aid for Yugoslavia; Yugoslavia economic relations; Koca Popovic; U.S.-Yugoslavia diplomatic relations; Josip Broz Tito; disarmament; agricultural exports to Yugoslavia; William Proxmire. Principal Correspondents: William Brubeck; Dean Rusk; George Kennan; William Broderick.

30 Frame No.

0597 August–September 1962. Major Topics: Josip Broz Tito; U.S.-Yugoslavia diplomatic relations; PL 480; Allan Angote; Yugoslavia internal affairs; Yugoslavia-USSR relations; immigration; Yugoslavia-FRG relations; Leonid Brezhnev. Principal Correspondents: George Kennan; Douglas Perry; George Ball; Abram Chayes. 0715 October 1962. Major Topics: Agricultural exports to Yugoslavia; Yugoslavia-USSR relations; U.S.- Yugoslavia economic relations; Yugoslavia-FRG relations; Josip Broz Tito; Leonid Brezhnev; Cuban missile crisis; Yugoslavia Trade Union Federation. Principal Correspondents: George Kennan; Roger Hilsman. 0813 October 5–11, 1962. Major Topic: Most favored nation treatment. Principal Correspondent: George Kennan. 0836 November–December 1962. Major Topics: Most favored nation treatment; Veljko Milunovic; Cuban missile crisis; PL 480; Josip Broz Tito; Yugoslavia-USSR relations; Yugoslavia-PRC relations; U.S.-Yugoslavia relations; Nikita Khrushchev. Principal Correspondents: George Kennan; William Broderick; Richard Davis; McGeorge Bundy; Foy David Kohler.

Reel 19 Yugoslavia cont. General cont. 0001 January 1963. Major Topics: Josip Broz Tito; Yugoslavia-USSR relations; U.S. aid for Yugoslavia; U.S.-Yugoslavia diplomatic relations; Yugoslavia-USSR economic relations; most favored nation treatment. Principal Correspondents: George Kennan; George Ball. 0135 February–March 1963. Major Topics: Most favored nation treatment; Josip Broz Tito; U.S.-Yugoslavia economic relations; Todor Zhikov; U.S. aid for Yugoslavia; Yugoslavia-USSR relations; Yugoslavia-FRG relations; Koca Popovic; Sino-Soviet conflict. Principal Correspondents: George Kennan; Eugenie Anderson; Dean Rusk; George Ball. 0274 April 1963. Major Topics: Yugoslavia-USSR relations; U.S.-Yugoslavia relations; Vladamir Bakaric; most favored nation treatment; Yugoslavia–Latin America relations; Yugoslavia constitution; Yugoslavia-PRC relations. Principal Correspondents: George Kennan; Josip Broz Tito; Alexander Johnpoll; Frederick Dutton. 0465 May–June 1963. Major Topics: U.S.-Yugoslavia diplomatic relations; most favored nation treatment; U.S. aid for Yugoslavia; U.S.-Yugoslavia technology exchange; Yugoslavia-

31 Frame No.

USSR relations; U.S. citizens in Yugoslavia; Sino-Soviet conflict; Yugoslavia- Cuba relations. Principal Correspondents: Josip Broz Tito; George Ball; George Kennan; Dean Rusk; Carl Hayden; George Spangler. 0587 July–August 1963. Major Topics: Yugoslavia economic relations; Josip Broz Tito; U.S.-Yugoslavia relations; U.S. aid for Yugoslavia; cultural exchanges; most favored nation treatment; Yugoslavia-FRG relations; Skopje disaster relief; U.S. citizens in Yugoslavia; War Claims Act of 1948; Pugwash Conference; Nikita Khrushchev. Principal Correspondents: George Kennan; Benjamin Read; Edward Ro; George Ball. 0705 September–November 1963. Major Topics: Yugoslavia-USSR relations; Nikita Khrushchev; U.S. citizens in Yugoslavia; Skopje disaster relief; Milovan Djilas; Yugoslavia–Latin America relations; U.S.-Yugoslavia relations; U.S. aid for Yugoslavia. Principal Correspondents: Adlai E. Stevenson; George Ball; Alexander Johnpoll; Thomas L. Hughes; C. M. McCoy.

Yugoslavia cont. Subjects 0813 Tito Visit, October 1963, August 22–October 15, 1963. Major Topics: U.S.-Yugoslavia relations; Yugoslavia–Latin America relations; U.S. aid for Yugoslavia; U.S.-Yugoslavia economic relations; Skopje disaster relief. Principal Correspondent: Dean Rusk. 0922 Tito Visit, October 1963. Major Topics: U.S. aid for Yugoslavia; Skopje disaster relief; Yugoslavia–Latin America relations; Koca Popovic; reactions to Josip Broz Tito visit. Principal Correspondents: Benjamin Read; Josip Broz Tito; John F. Kennedy; Thomas L. Hughes. 1091 Ambassador Kennan Talks, September 9, 1961–March 3, 1963. Major Topics: U.S.-USSR relations; Berlin crisis; Yugoslavia-USSR relations. Principal Correspondent: George Kennan.

32 PRINCIPAL CORRESPONDENTS INDEX

The following index is a guide to the major correspondents in this microform publication. The first number after each entry refers to the reel, while the four-digit number following the colon refers to the frame number at which a particular file folder containing correspondence by the person begins. Hence, 6: 0422 refers to the folder that begins at Frame 0422 of Reel 6. By referring to the Reel Index, which constitutes the initial section of this guide, the researcher will find the folder title, inclusive dates, and a list of Major Topics and Principal Correspondents, listed in the order in which they appear on the film.

Adams, Robert W. Blair, William 6: 0422 14: 0078 Adenauer, Konrad Bohlen, Charles 8: 0567 1: 0092, 0771; 3: 0579; 5: 0001; Adzhubei, Alesky 12: 0369; 14: 0949 16: 0371 Botabrook, Robert H. Anders, General W. 3: 0548 2: 0001 Bowles, Chester Anderson, Eugenie M. 10: 0957; 11: 0687; 13: 0141 1: 0092, 0172; 19: 0135 Broderick, William Anshuetz, Robert L. 18: 0481, 0836 6: 0001 Brousek, Joseph Antonov, N. 1: 0301 5: 0663 Brubeck, William H. Aron, Raymond 1: 0172, 0335, 0395; 2: 0160; 5: 0540, 16: 0152 0663, 0771; 6: 0577; 7: 0001; Ball, George 18: 0481 1: 0001, 0172, 0335, 0395, 0609; Bruce, David 2: 0160, 0309, 0447, 0632, 0991; 6: 0001; 13: 0915 3: 0510; 4: 0148; 5: 0540; 7: 0198, Brzezinski, Zbigniew 0514; 8: 0063, 0567; 11: 0325, 1: 0771; 6: 0001; 8: 0774 0484, 0640; 12: 0001; 14: 0807; Bundy, McGeorge 15: 0113; 16: 0814; 17: 0381, 0481, 3: 0193, 0579; 4: 0284; 8: 0451; 0583; 18: 0001, 0139, 0307, 0597; 10: 0510, 0972; 11: 0667; 15: 0865; 19: 0001, 0135, 0465, 0587, 0705 16: 0371; 18: 0836 Barbour, Walworth Burke, Timothy J. 8: 0221 1: 0301 Battle, Lucius D. Cabot, John Moors 2: 0001; 5: 0372 2: 0001, 0160, 0309, 0447, 0632; Battle, William C. 6: 0001 5: 0372 Castro, Fidel Beam, Jacob Dyneley 16: 0452 1: 0771; 2: 0001, 0447 Catherman, Terrence F. Beull, William 5: 0294, 0540 2: 0309

33 Chase, Gordon Ganev, Dimitur 8: 0451 1: 0092 Chayes, Abram Garst, Powell 18: 0139, 0307, 0597 7: 0118 Clifton, C. V. Garthoff, Raymond L. 9: 0582 3: 0309 Cline, Ray S. Gothe, Otto 6: 0294; 8: 0567; 16: 0921 15: 0113 Crankshaw, Edward Grishin, V. V. 14: 0356 8: 0774 Crawford, William Avery Gromyko, Andrei 1: 0445, 0609; 2: 0855, 0934; 3: 0017 4: 0979; 6: 0577 Czempinski, L.W. Guthrie, John C. 2: 0309 7: 0118 Davis, R. T. Harriman, W. Averell 5: 0151, 0372; 6: 0001, 0145, 0233, 3: 0227; 4: 0284; 10: 0510, 0588, 0627; 0481, 0735, 0816, 0963; 7: 0118, 13: 0507, 0762 0198, 0314 Harvey, James Davis, Richard H. 8: 0221 14: 0420; 18: 0836 Harvey, Mose Denney, George C. 5: 0444; 7: 0468; 16: 0452 7: 0468, 0618, 0744, 0893; 8: 0983; Hayden, Carl 15: 0415; 16: 0886; 17: 0505 19: 0465 Dillon, C. Douglas Heitzman, Marian 1: 0279; 17: 0352 1: 0771 Dobi, Istvan Hillenbrand, Martin J. 1: 0445 11: 0185; 12: 0213 Dulles, Allen Hilsman, Roger 3: 0459 1: 0001; 2: 0160; 3: 0309; 4: 0117, Dungan, Ralph 0726, 0819; 5: 0001, 0151, 0372, 2: 0160 0444, 0540, 0663, 0771; 6: 0001, Dutton, Frederick G. 0145, 0363, 0387, 0422, 0450, 8: 0221; 17: 0293; 19: 0274 0577, 0719, 0735, 0804, 0816; Evans, Allan 9: 0698, 0890; 15: 0113; 18: 0715 5: 0444; 6: 0001 Hodges, Luther H. Finletter, Thomas 7: 0198; 17: 0562 8: 0063; 11: 0325, 0815 Holmes, Julius Cecil Fleisher, Eric 4: 0300 5: 0771 Horsey, Outerbridge Forrestal, Michael V. 1: 0355, 0395 6: 0481; 7: 0468 Hughes, Thomas L. Foster, William C. 2: 0991; 5: 0001, 0229; 6: 0001, 0233; 10: 0754; 11: 0560; 13: 0493 7: 0001, 0118, 0198, 0468, 0514, Freeman, Orville L. 0618, 0893; 8: 0063, 0221, 0567, 14: 0277; 17: 0293 0774; 13: 0626; 15: 0605; 17: 0001, Funkhouser, Richard 0204, 0293, 0328, 0352, 0381; 5: 0444; 8: 0063; 17: 0415 19: 0705, 0922 Gandhi, Indira Humphrey, Herbert 14: 0277 14: 0420

34 Jackim, Harry Kohler, Foy David 8: 0736 1: 0609; 2: 0855; 5: 0540, 0663, 0771; Jenkins, Walter 6: 0001, 0145, 0233, 0294, 0327, 2: 0001 0422, 0450, 0481, 0577, 0735, Johnpoll, Alexander 0804, 0816, 0876, 0963; 7: 0001, 19: 0274, 0705 0118, 0198, 0314, 0514, 0618, Johnson, Alexis 0744; 8: 0001, 0063, 0221, 0418, 8: 0451; 18: 0139, 0307 0567, 0774, 0983; 10: 0193, 0627; Johnson, Griffith 11: 0185, 0560; 12: 0974; 13: 0363, 5: 0001; 8: 0632 0507, 0762, 0915; 14: 0117, 0337, Johnson, Lyndon Baines 0356, 0574; 15: 0415, 0605; 17: 0450 16: 0452, 0853; 17: 0871; 18: 0001, Jones, Owen Thomas 0836 1: 0609 Komer, Robert Kaysen, Carl 1: 0445; 3: 0579 1: 0771; 2: 0001, 0160 Kosygin, Aleksey Kennan, George F. 6: 0001 4: 0611, 0979; 17: 0617, 0755, 0871; Krasser, William 18: 0001, 0139, 0307, 0481, 0597, 1: 0445 0715, 0813, 0836; 19: 0001, 0135, Kuznetsov, G. 0274, 0465, 0587, 1091 6: 0735 Kennedy, John F. Kuznetsov, V. 1: 0301, 0335, 0395, 0445, 0771; 14: 0807 2: 0001, 0160, 0309; 3: 0579; Kydrynski, Lucjan 4: 0243; 9: 0001, 0158, 0228, 0289, 2: 0309 0348, 0435, 0477, 0582, 0698, Larionov, V. 0786, 0834, 0890, 0931, 0984; 4: 0819 10: 0001, 0193, 0285, 0418, 0510, Lippmann, Walter 0627, 0754, 0824; 13: 0141; 14: 0420 14: 0420; 17: 0415, 0450, 0481; Lukacs, John 19: 0922 3: 0964 Kennedy, Robert F. Macmillan, Harold 17: 0450 9: 0348, 0786; 10: 0627, 0754 Kent, Sherman Magistretti, William L. 3: 0510 1: 0771; 2: 0001 Khrushchev, Nikita Malinovsky, Rodion 3: 0459, 0827; 4: 0076, 0189, 0646; 5: 0001, 0151; 6: 0450 5: 0771; 6: 0963; 7: 0314; 9: 0001, McCabe, Gerry M. 0106, 0158, 0228, 0289, 0348, 5: 0372, 0540 0477, 0582, 0698, 0761, 0786, McCafferty, Art 0834, 0890, 0931, 0984; 10: 0001, 16: 0452 0193, 0285, 0418, 0510, 0588, McCoy, C. M. 0627, 0754, 0824; 14: 0277, 0308, 19: 0705 0420; 16: 0452 McGhee, George Crews Kirk, Alan Goodrich 3: 0017; 6: 0327; 7: 0314 2: 0632 McSweeny, John Klein, David 4: 0243, 0360; 5: 0151, 0229, 0444, 6: 0327; 8: 0418, 0632, 0736; 15: 0293 0540; 6: 0145, 0363, 0422; 7: 0314, Klotz, Herbert W. 0468, 0514; 15: 0113, 0235 6: 0816

35 Mindszenty, Joseph (Cardinal) 0832, 0974; 13: 0001, 0047, 0080, 1: 0445, 0609 0141, 0363, 0437, 0672, 0915; Moore, George S. 14: 0117, 0202, 0252, 0574, 0807; 5: 0294 15: 0865; 16: 0646, 0742, 0770, Morrow, Edward 0853; 17: 0415, 0536, 0583, 0617, 3: 0964 0755, 0871; 18: 0001, 0139, 0307, Neustadt, Richard 0481; 19: 0135, 0465, 0813 1: 0771 Ruzek, Milsoslav Novotny, Antonin 1: 0279 1: 0279, 0301 Salinger, Pierre Olsen, Jack 4: 0726; 10: 0824; 11: 0611; 16: 0371 8: 0736 Sanders, Terry Owen, Henry 1: 0001 11: 0815 Saver, Walter Owen, Robert 17: 0583 14: 0420 Schlesinger, Arthur Perry, Douglas 3: 0579; 4: 0076 18: 0597 Shaw, John Putnam Pietra, I. 2: 0934; 3: 0017 14: 0308 Sheldon, Huntington D. Read, Benjamin 7: 0118 8: 0567; 17: 0204, 0293, 0536; Sidelnikov, I. 19: 0587, 0922 5: 0001 Reinhardt, George Frederick Sinigovsky, Vitaly 1: 0092 7: 0198 Richmond, John M. Siscoe, Frank G. 1: 0301 3: 0073; 4: 0001 Riddleburger, James Williams Smith, Bromley 1: 0609 16: 0452 Ro, Edward Sorenson, Theodore 19: 0587 11: 0587; 17: 0352 Rostow, W. W. Sousa Vieira, Mario Alves de 1: 0771; 2: 0001; 3: 0041, 0158, 0227, 16: 0130 0731, 0842; 4: 0189; 5: 0444, 0771; Spangler, George 6: 0876; 7: 0893; 8: 0001, 0983; 19: 0465 11: 0611; 15: 0865; 17: 0755; Spiers, Ronald I. 18: 0001 7: 0314 Rusk, Dean Stevenson, Adlai E. 1: 0092, 0172, 0335, 0355, 0445, 0609, 1: 0445; 5: 0001, 0771; 13: 0482; 0771; 2: 0001, 0160, 0309, 0447, 14: 0420, 0574, 0622, 0807; 0632, 0833, 0855, 0934; 3: 0126, 16: 0742; 19: 0705 0193, 0227, 0352, 0548; 4: 0243, Stoessel, Walter 0726, 0819, 0979; 5: 0001, 0151, 8: 0063, 0221, 0418, 0567, 0632, 0774; 0229, 0294, 0372, 0444, 0540; 16: 0814 6: 0001, 0422, 0735, 0963; 7: 0198, Stull, Lee T. 0514, 0618, 0893; 8: 0063, 0418, 2: 0001 0567, 0632; 9: 0567; 10: 0193, Szarka, Karoly 0627, 0754, 0824; 11: 0001, 0185, 1: 0445 0325, 0396, 0640, 0815; 12: 0001, Szilard, Leo 0213, 0369, 0455, 0543, 0667, 5: 0771

36 Thompson, Llewellyn E. Wailes, Edward Thompson 3: 0041, 0126, 0158, 0193, 0510, 0548, 1: 0279, 0301, 0335, 0355 0579, 0758, 0842; 4: 0076, 0106, Walker, Peter C. 0117, 0148, 0300, 0451, 0554, 6: 0001 0611, 0646, 0726, 0819, 0979; Whitman, John 5: 0001, 0151, 0294; 6: 0577; 3: 0352; 17: 0415 7: 0118, 0618; 10: 0510; 11: 0396, Wilkosz, Stefan 0484, 0815; 12: 0001; 13: 0141, 2: 0001 0343; 14: 0001, 0078, 0252, 0420, Williamson, Francis T. 0574; 15: 0001, 0113, 0605, 0774, 6: 0963 0865; 16: 0152, 0298, 0770, 0802; Winship, Stephen 17: 0204 6: 0735 Tito, Josip Broz Wolfe, Thomas W. 19: 0274, 0465, 0922 7: 0744 Toon, Malcolm Wright, Jerauld 2: 0160; 8: 0567 2: 0632 Torbert, Horace Gates Yevtushenko, Yevgeny 1: 0445 8: 0063 Trilling, Leon Zawacki, Edmund 3: 0827; 4: 0117 8: 0736 Tubby, Roger Wellington Zawadzki, Aleksander 7: 0118; 12: 0543 1: 0771; 2: 0309 Tyler, William R. Zhivkov, Todor 13: 0080; 14: 0356 1: 0172 Varga, Eugene Zorin, Valerian 5: 0001 7: 0198 Vedeler, Harold C. 2: 0001

SUBJECT INDEX

The following index is a guide to the major topics in this microfilm publication. The first number after an entry refers to the reel, while the four-digit number following the colon refers to the frame number at which the subject begins. Hence, 7: 0198 refers to the folder that begins at Frame 0198 of Reel 7. By referring to the Reel Index, which constitutes the initial section of this guide, the researcher will find the folder title, inclusive dates, and a list of Major Topics and Principal Correspondents, listed in the order in which they appear on the film.

Adenauer, Konrad air transport agreements 3: 0227; 7: 0198 4: 0243, 0451, 0554; 8: 0632 Adzhubei, Aleskey policy 3: 0827 16: 0152, 0298, 0371 Albania Afghanistan cultural exchanges 1: 0092 11: 0687 foreign relations 15: 0113, 0235, 0293; Africa 17: 0871 1: 0092, 0172; 4: 0726; 5: 0151; general 1: 0001; 17: 0617 6: 0816; 7: 0198; 8: 0632; 13: 0672; governmental reorganization 1: 0092 15: 0113; 17: 0617, 0755 self-determination 1: 0445 see also Ghana Albanian Communist Party see also Sudan 1: 0001 Agricultural Act of 1961 Amnesty 17: 0169, 0450 political prisoners 1: 0445, 0609 Agriculture Andreyevich, Mikhail Battle Act 17: 0169, 0450 criticism of Nikita Khrushchev 7: 0001 Canada 17: 0293 Angote, Allan Cuba 17: 0293 18: 0597 general 7: 0198, 0618 Arab nationalism grain sales 16: 0921; 17: 0001–0583 7: 0118 Poland 1: 0771 Archduke Otto USSR 4: 0726, 0819; 6: 0294; 8: 0063, 1: 0609 0774, 0983; 14: 0277, 0308, 0420; Armed forces 15: 0001, 0235, 0605; 16: 0921; Berlin 9: 0228, 0984; 11: 0001, 0185 17: 0001–0583 USSR 3: 0459; 4: 0284; 5: 0001, 0151; wheat 11: 0484, 0640 6: 0422, 0450, 0735; 7: 0001; Yugoslavia 18: 0481, 0715 8: 0063, 0983; 10: 0627, 0972; Air force 11: 0396 3: 0867; 16: 0770 see also Air force Airplanes see also Navy U-2 2: 0632 Arms control and disarmament Air transportation and airspace 1: 0301, 0771; 2: 0001, 0447, 0632; airspace violations 6: 0233, 0422, 0481, 3: 0193, 0352, 0510, 0827; 4: 0076, 0963; 7: 0001, 0118 0117, 0189, 0726, 0819, 0979;

39 Arms control and disarmament cont. 0865; 16: 0152, 0371; 17: 0617, 5: 0001, 0372, 0444, 0540, 0771; 0755; 18: 0139; 19: 1091 6: 0327, 0577; 7: 0198, 0314, 0618, Berlin, Germany 0893; 8: 0567; 9: 0001, 0106, 0289, armed forces 9: 0984; 11: 0325 0348, 0477, 0582, 0698; 10: 0001– Free City proposal 12: 0001, 0213, 0754, 0957; 11: 0001–0396, 0611; 0369, 0455, 0543, 0667, 0832; 12: 0001, 0369–0974; 13: 0001, 13: 0141, 0437, 0915 0080, 0141, 0475–0493, 0626– Khrushchev, Nikita 6: 0233; 7: 0198, 0915; 14: 0001–0117, 0308, 0356– 0468 0807; 15: 0001–0235, 0415, 0605; see also Berlin crisis 16: 0001, 0152, 0371, 0452; see also West Berlin 17: 0755; 18: 0481 Birladeanu, Alexandru see also Nuclear Test Ban Treaty 2: 0855 Arms trade Boland, Frederick H. 3: 0041, 0158 1: 0445 Asia Borders trade 5: 0001 China-India 2: 0632 USSR relations 6: 0481 Germany 11: 0815; 12: 0543, 0667 see also Cambodia Germany-Poland 1: 0771; 2: 0001, see also China, People’s Republic of 0160, 0309 (PRC) see also Oder-Neisse border see also China, Republic of (Taiwan) Borisov, Sergey see also India 17: 0562 see also Japan Bowles, Chester see also Laos 10: 0957; 11: 0687 see also Pakistan Brazil see also Vietnam, Democratic Republic 17: 0617; 18: 0307 of (North Vietnam) Brezhnev, Leonid see also Vietnam, Republic of (South 6: 0327; 7: 0468, 0514; 18: 0597, 0715 Vietnam) Bucharest Conference Bakaric, Vladamir 3: 0227; 16: 0001 19: 0274 Budgets Ball, George 4: 0189, 0451, 0611, 0726, 0819; 11: 0640; 17: 0562 6: 0001 Barghoorn Detention see also Foreign budgets 16: 0814, 0853, 0886, 0911 Budway, Robert Bebler, Alex 1: 0355 17: 0755 Bulgaria Belgrade Conference 1: 0092, 0172; 3: 0073; 4: 0001; 4: 0330; 17: 0617, 0755; 18: 0001 5: 0151; 15: 0113 Berlin crisis Bulgarian Communist Party 2: 0833; 3: 0193, 0510–0579, 0758, 1: 0092 0842, 0964; 4: 0076, 0243, 0451, Bundy, McGeorge 0819, 0979; 5: 0001, 0229, 0372– 5: 0001; 10: 0972 0540, 0771; 6: 0001, 0145, 0577, Cambodia 0735; 7: 0893; 8: 0774; 9: 0890; 17: 0871 11: 0001–0611, 0640, 0763, 0815; Canada 12: 0369–0974; 13: 0047, 0141, foreign relations 16: 0921 0343–0437, 0507–0915; 14: 0001– trade 17: 0293, 0381 0252, 0308–0574, 0807; 15: 0001–

40 Casroli, Monsignor general 3: 0041, 0158, 0731; 4: 0148; 1: 0609 6: 0577; 7: 0001, 0314; 14: 0356; Castro, Fidel 16: 0152 7: 0198; 16: 0452, 0646 international communism 6: 0577; Ceausescu, Nicolae 8: 0221, 0567, 0774; 14: 0949; 2: 0855 16: 0001 CEMA Poland 7: 0893 see Council for Mutual Economic spread of 10: 0957; 13: 0672; 14: 0001; Assistance (COMECON or CEMA) 15: 0293 Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) Western Communists 14: 0308 3: 0382, 0622, 0731, 0928; 4: 0148, see also Leninism 0330, 0451; 6: 0510, 0876; see also Marxism-Leninism 16: 0001, 0298 Communist Party of Italy Chiang Kai-shek 6: 0577 2: 0447, 0632; 10: 0510, 0588 Communist Party of the Soviet Union China, People’s Republic of (PRC) (CPSU) 2: 0447, 0632; 3: 0309, 0622; 6: 0001; 1: 0001; 3: 0867; 4: 0148, 0189, 0451, 7: 0514, 0893; 8: 0774; 10: 0001, 0611, 0726; 6: 0422, 0577; 7: 0001, 0972; 11: 0667, 0687; 18: 0836; 0618; 15: 0415; 16: 0001, 0130, 19: 0274 0152, 0452; 17: 0871 see also Sino-Soviet conflict Communist Party, USA China, Republic of (Taiwan) 7: 0744 2: 0447, 0632 Congo Chinese Communist Party (CCP) 14: 0001, 0078; 15: 0001 7: 0001, 0618; 16: 0001 Conscription Chou En-lai USSR armed forces 8: 0983 2: 0632 Council for Mutual Economic Assistance Ciszek, Walter (COMECON or CEMA) 8: 0418 2: 0855, 0934, 0991; 5: 0151, 0444; Citizen-government relations 7: 0198; 11: 0001, 0185 7: 0118, 0514; 19: 0465, 0587, 0705 Cuba Civil aviation agricultural trade 17: 0293 5: 0001; 8: 0632 arms control and disarmament 10: 0193, COMECON 0285, 0418 see Council for Mutual Economic foreign economic assistance 16: 0452 Assistance (COMECON or CEMA) foreign relations 2: 0160, 0309; 4: 0076 Commemorations and anniversaries general 3: 0579; 4: 0646, 0726; 5: 0771; Albanian Workers Party 1: 0001 6: 0577; 9: 0001, 0106; 11: 0587, October Revolution 1: 0001; 6: 0001 0611, 0667–0763; 13: 0141, 0343, Communism 0363, 0762, 0915; 14: 0001, 0117, Albanian Communist Party 1: 0001 0308, 0356–0574; 15: 0293, 0774; Bulgarian Communist Party 1: 0092 16: 0371, 0646; 17: 0001 CCP 7: 0001, 0618; 16: 0001 military relations 16: 0646 Communist Party of Italy 6: 0577 missiles 10: 0001, 0418 Communist Party, USA 7: 0744 U.S. relations 1: 0301; 10: 0285; CPSU 1: 0001; 3: 0867; 4: 0148, 0189, 11: 0484; 15: 0415; 16: 0452 0451, 0611, 0726; 6: 0422, 0577; 7: 0001, 0618; 15: 0415; 16: 0001, 0130, 0152, 0452; 17: 0871

41 Cuba cont. UK 9: 0698, 0931; 10: 0627 USSR relations 6: 0735; 7: 0198; USSR 3: 0193, 0227, 0510, 0842, 0964; 10: 0001, 0627, 0972; 11: 0396; 4: 0076, 0117, 0284, 0300, 0360, 15: 0235, 0415, 0774, 0865; 0726; 5: 0294, 0372, 0663; 6: 0001, 16: 0452 0145, 0327; 7: 0314, 0744; 8: 0001, Yugoslavia relations 18: 0139; 19: 0465 0221, 0774, 0983; 9: 0001–0289, Cuban missile crisis 0435–0477, 0582–0698, 0786, 6: 0001, 0145, 0450, 0816, 0963; 0834, 0931; 10: 0001–0510, 0627– 8: 0221; 9: 0890, 0931, 0984; 0972; 11: 0001–0325, 0484, 0687, 10: 0001, 0193, 0285, 0418, 0510, 0763; 12: 0001, 0213, 0369; 0957; 11: 0001, 0396; 14: 0622, 13: 0672, 0762; 14: 0117, 0420; 0807; 18: 0715, 0836 16: 0770, 0802, 0814; 17: 0481 Cultural exchanges Yugoslavia 17: 0617, 0755, 0871; Albania 1: 0092 18: 0307, 0481, 0597; 19: 0001, Poznan International Trade Fair 1: 0771; 0465 2: 0001, 0309 Diplomatic visits and meetings Rumania 2: 0855 Castro, Fidel 16: 0452, 0646 technical exchanges 3: 0073; 4: 0001 Dobrynin, Anatoly 10: 0957, 0972, 0977; 11: 0001–0763 20th International Plovdiv Fair 1: 0092 Gromyko, Andrei 8: 0567; 11: 0815; USSR 3: 0073; 4: 0001; 8: 0221; 12: 0001–0974; 13: 0001–0507 11: 0185; 16: 0371 Khrushchev, Nikita 5: 0151; 6: 0233, Yugoslavia 19: 0587 0735; 7: 0468; 13: 0626–0915; Cultural relations 14: 0001–0420 USSR 4: 0726, 0819; 5: 0001, 0294, Kuznetsov, V. 14: 0574, 0622, 0807 0540, 0663, 0771; 6: 0233, 0816 Mikoyan, Anastas I. 15: 0865 Cyrankiewicz, Jozef Disarmament 2: 0309 see Arms control and disarmament Czechoslovakia Djilas, Milovan 1: 0279–0395; 3: 0073; 4: 0001 19: 0705 David, Vaclav Dobrsielski, Marian 1: 0395 1: 0771 De Gaulle, Charles Dobrynin, Anatoly 4: 0284; 7: 0893 10: 0957, 0972, 0977; 11: 0001–0763 Demonstrations and protests Drosniak, Edward Hungarian Revolution of 1956 1: 0445 2: 0001, 0309 Rostov, Russia 5: 0372, 0444, 0771 Duda, Karel students 2: 0309 1: 0279, 0395 Denmark Dutkanicz, Mary 5: 0771 6: 0001 Détente Dymshits, V. Ye. 7: 0893; 16: 0001 6: 0816 Detention Economic assistance U.S. citizens in USSR 5: 0771; 6: 0001 see International assistance Diplomatic relations Economic conditions Bulgaria 1: 0092 USSR 3: 0770; 4: 0106, 0117, 0189, Czechoslovakia 1: 0279, 0395 0554, 0726; 5: 0001, 0294, 0372, France 4: 0284 0663; 6: 0145, 0510, 0963; 7: 0118, Hungary 1: 0445, 0609 0198, 0314, 0618, 0744; 8: 0063, Poland 1: 0771; 2: 0001, 0309

42 0221, 0983; 15: 0293, 0415; most favored nation treatment 2: 0001, 16: 0452; 17: 0381 0160, 0309; 18: 0813, 0836; Economic indicators 19: 0001, 0135, 0274, 0465, 0587 3: 0382; 5: 0771; 6: 0577; 7: 0893 Poland 1: 0771; 2: 0001, 0160 Economic policy Rumania 2: 0855, 0904, 0934 USSR 4: 0189; 5: 0663; 7: 0893 Supreme Economic Council for industry Educational exchanges and construction 6: 0735 3: 0073; 4: 0001 USSR 2: 0855, 0904, 0934; 3: 0382, Energy resources and consumption 0579, 0770, 0827; 4: 0076, 0148, 18: 0307 0646; 8: 0221; 14: 0420; 15: 0001, Espionage 0113; 17: 0204 1: 0092, 0301; 2: 0632; 4: 0726; Yugoslavia 17: 0755; 18: 0001, 0715; 5: 0540, 0771; 6: 0145; 8: 0418; 19: 0135, 0813 9: 0698; 10: 0001, 0824; 14: 0622, see also Foreign trade 0807; 16: 0814, 0853 see also International assistance European Community Foreign investment 8: 0063 3: 0382 European Economic Community Foreign relations 6: 0145 Cuba 2: 0160, 0309; 3: 0827; 4: 0076, Exchange of persons programs 0726 Rumania 2: 0855 détente 7: 0893; 8: 0567; 16: 0001 USSR 3: 0073; 4: 0001 East-West relations 6: 0577 Yugoslavia 19: 0587 France 6: 0963 Exhibitions and trade fairs FRG 3: 0510, 0548; 6: 0963 Brno International Trade Fair 1: 0335, GDR 2: 0160; 4: 0076, 0117 0395 Hungary 15: 0605 Poznan International Fair 1: 0771; Iran 4: 0300 2: 0001, 0309 Japan 2: 0632 20th International Plovdiv Fair 1: 0092 Laos 3: 0731, 0827 Federal Republic of Germany Middle East 7: 0118 see Germany, Federal Republic of Poland 2: 0160, 0309 (FRG) PRC 2: 0447, 0632; 3: 0227, 0622; Food for Peace Program 8: 0221, 0567; 16: 0001 PL 480 1: 0771; 2: 0001, 0160, 0309; shift in East-West power balance 17: 0871; 18: 0139, 0597, 0836 5: 0444; 6: 0294 Foreign budgets Sudan 4: 0117 USSR 4: 0001, 0189, 0451, 0611, 0726, USSR 1: 0771; 3: 0126, 0193, 0227, 0819; 6: 0001 0309, 0352, 0459, 0510, 0548, Foreign economic assistance 0731, 0758, 0827, 0964; 4: 0076, see International assistance 0117, 0189, 0300, 0611, 0646, Foreign economic relations 0726, 0819; 5: 0001, 0372, 0444, Battle Act 17: 0169, 0450 0540, 0771; 6: 0001, 0145, 0450, Czechoslovakia 1: 0355, 0395 0481, 0577, 0816, 0876; 7: 0314, Eastern Europe 3: 0770; 4: 0148 0468, 0618, 0893; 8: 0001, 0063, economic blockades 15: 0774 0221, 0567; 11: 0396, 0484; Export-Import Bank 17: 0536, 0562, 13: 0141; 14: 0420, 0807; 15: 0113; 0583 16: 0001, 0152, 0853; 19: 1091 FRG 8: 0221; 15: 0415 Vietnam, Republic of 3: 0731 GDR 15: 0415

43 Foreign relations cont. 0931; 10: 0418, 0627; 11: 0001, Yugoslavia 5: 0663; 6: 0577; 17: 0755; 0687 18: 0139, 0836; 19: 0274, 0587, German unification 0705, 0813 12: 0543, 0667, 0832 see also Diplomatic relations Germany, Federal Republic of (FRG) see also Diplomatic visits and meetings 1: 0301; 3: 0017, 0510, 0548; 6: 0363, see also Foreign economic relations 0963; 17: 0871; 18: 0001, 0597, see also International assistance 0715; 19: 0135, 0587 Foreign trade Ghana Bulgaria 1: 0172 4: 0646 Canada 17: 0293 Gheorghiu-Dej, Gheorghe Cuba 17: 0293 2: 0855, 0934, 0991; 3: 0017 Eastern Europe 3: 0579; 6: 0145; Goldmann, Nahum 7: 0314 7: 0198 European Economic Community 6: 0145 Gomulka, Wladyslaw FRG 3: 0017 1: 0771; 2: 0001, 0160, 0309; 3: 0622 Hong Kong 8: 0063 Grains and grain products Japan 5: 0444 sales 16: 0921; 17: 0001–0583 Poland 18: 0001, 0307 see also Wheat Rumania 2: 0833, 0934, 0991; 3: 0017 Greece USSR 3: 0227, 0352, 0510; 5: 0001, 18: 0307 0294, 0444; 6: 0510; 7: 0118, 0198, Gromyko, Andrei 0314; 8: 0063, 0567, 0774; 3: 0548; 4: 0979; 5: 0540, 0771; 11: 0484, 0587, 0611; 13: 0080, 6: 0577; 8: 0418, 0567, 0632; 0141; 14: 0202, 0420, 0807; 11: 0001, 0185, 0815; 12: 0001– 17: 0204, 0293, 0381, 0481 0974; 13: 0001–0507 Yugoslavia 17: 0755, 0871; 18: 0001, Hamouz, Frantisek 0307 1: 0395 see also Foreign economic relations Harriman, W. Averell Foreign trade controls 1: 0609; 10: 0588; 13: 0507 USSR 4: 0819 Ho Chi Minh Foster, William C. 3: 0579, 0622 11: 0560; 13: 0493 Hodges, Luther France 1: 0395 6: 0963; 12: 0213 Hong Kong Frost, Robert 8: 0063 mission to USSR 6: 0233 Hoxha, Enver Geneva, Switzerland 1: 0001; 3: 0622 2: 0447; 9: 0001, 0106, 0289, 0582; Humphrey, Hubert H. 10: 0510, 0588 2: 0001 German Democratic Republic (GDR) Hungarian Revolution of 1956 2: 0160; 4: 0076, 0117; 11: 0815; 1: 0445 12: 0455, 0543, 0667, 0832; Hungarian Socialist Worker’s Party 15: 0001 1: 0445 German peace proposal Hungary 9: 0582, 0834, 0931 1: 0445, 0445–0609; 3: 0073; 4: 0001; German question 7: 0618; 15: 0605 9: 0001, 0106, 0158, 0228, 0348, 0435, Ilichev, L. F. 0477, 0582, 0698, 0786, 0834, 6: 0233

44 Immigration and emigration trade 5: 0444 2: 0934; 8: 0221, 0567; 18: 0597 USSR relations 5: 0444, 0540; 6: 0294, Imperialism 0804 14: 0420, 0949; 15: 0113, 0235, 0293, Jews and Judaism 0415, 0605; 16: 0001, 0130, 0152, anti-Semitism 8: 0063 0452 emigration from USSR 8: 0221, 0567 India general 2: 0934 2: 0632; 5: 0771; 6: 0001; 11: 0687; in USSR 7: 0198 14: 0277 John XXIII (pope) Industrial development 7: 0118; 14: 0308 Rumania 3: 0001 Joint Chiefs of Staff International Access Authority 8: 0632 12: 0001, 0213, 0543, 0832 Jouravlev, Boris G. International assistance 5: 0771 Cuba 16: 0452 Journalists India 2: 0632 2: 0632 loans to USSR 8: 0983 Kadar, Janos Pakistan 6: 0001 1: 0445; 15: 0605 PL 480 1: 0771; 2: 0001, 0160, 0309; Kennan, George F. 17: 0871; 18: 0139, 0597, 0836 19: 1091 Poland 1: 0771; 2: 0001, 0160, 0309 Khrushchev, Nikita PRC 2: 0447 Berlin 7: 0198 Rumania 3: 0001 criticism 7: 0001 USSR 4: 0330; 5: 0771; 6: 0001, 0510; diplomatic visits and meetings 5: 0151; 7: 0198 6: 0233, 0735; 7: 0468; 13: 0626– Vietnam, Republic of 2: 0447 0915; 14: 0001–0420 Yugoslavia 18: 0139, 0307, 0481; economic reforms 5: 0771; 7: 0893 19: 0001, 0135, 0465, 0587, 0705, general 1: 0001, 0445, 0609; 3: 0041, 0813, 0922 0158, 0227–0352, 0459, 0510, see also Military assistance 0622, 0731, 0827–0867; 4: 0076, International cooperation in cultural 0117, 0189, 0243, 0284, 0360, activities 0646, 0819; 5: 0001, 0151, 0771; Brno International Trade Fair 1: 0335, 6: 0001, 0233; 7: 0001, 0198, 0618; 0395 9: 0001–0984; 10: 0001–0824; cultural exchanges 2: 0855; 3: 0073; 17: 0328; 18: 0836; 19: 0587, 0705 4: 0001; 19: 0587 Leninism 7: 0001 general 5: 0001, media 5: 0294 Poznan International Trade Fair 1: 0771; negotiations 13: 0626, 0672, 0762, 2: 0001, 0309 0915; 14: 0001, 0078, 0117, 0202, technical exchanges 3: 0073; 4: 0001 0252, 0277, 0308, 0337, 0350, 0356 20th International Plovdiv Fair 1: 0092 reaction to John F. Kennedy speech Iran 7: 0314 4: 0300; 13: 0672; 14: 0420 relations with Joseph Broz Tito 8: 0001 Iraq retirement 14: 0356 6: 0735 speeches 14: 0949; 15: 0001, 0113, Italy 0235, 0293, 0415, 0605, 0774 18: 0307, 0715 succession 7: 0118, 0198, 0468 Japan USSR air space program 8: 0567 foreign relations 2: 0632 views on economy and foreign relations nuclear weapons 5: 0540 8: 0567

45 Kohler, Foy David Macmillan, Harold 11: 0667; 13: 0363 9: 0289, 0348 Kornienko, Georgi Macovescu, George 7: 0314 2: 0833 Kosygin, Aleksey Makinen, Marvin 6: 0001 8: 0418 Kozlov, Frol Malinovsky, Rodion 6: 0001; 7: 0001 5: 0540; 6: 0450 Kurdiukov, Ivan F. Malita, Mircea 5: 0372 2: 0934, 0991 Kuznetsov, V. Mao Tse-tung negotiations 14: 0574, 0622, 0807 6: 0577; 7: 0001; 8: 0221 Labor unions Marxism-Leninism USSR 8: 0774 7: 0314; 8: 0221; 14: 0949 Yugoslavia Trade Union Federation see also Communism 18: 0715 see also Leninism Laos McCloy, John 2: 0447, 0632; 3: 0731; 9: 0001, 0106, 13: 0475 0158, 0228, 0698, 0786, 0834; Media 10: 0510, 0588, 0627, 0957, 0972; de-Stalinization 5: 0151 11: 0001, 0396, 0667, 0763; Foreign Broadcast Information Service 12: 0369, 0543, 0667; 13: 0047, 4: 0451; 14: 0949; 15: 0235, 0415, 0080, 0141, 0343, 0363, 0437, 0605; 16: 0298 0507, 0672, 0762, 0915; 14: 0001, general 5: 0151; 16: 0298, 0646 0078, 0202, 0420, 0574; 15: 0001, nuclear weapons 4: 0979 0113, 0774, 0865; 16: 0371 radio 4: 0611; 11: 0484 Latin America reactions to Tito visit 19: 0922 6: 0963; 8: 0567; 16: 0452; 19: 0274, Sino-Soviet conflict 6: 0735 0705, 0813, 0922 television 16: 0802 see also Brazil USSR 5: 0540; 6: 0363, 0422; 7: 0893 see also Cuba Yugoslavia 17: 0617 Lazar, Edmund Menshikov, Mikhail 1: 0445 3: 0227, 0731; 4: 0726 Lenart, Jozef Merchant seamen 1: 0395 5: 0372 Lenin, V. I. Michalowski, Jerzy legacy 15: 0113, 0293, 0415, 0605; 1: 0771 16: 0452 Middle East Leninism U.S. foreign policy 7: 0118 6: 0577; 7: 0001, 0198; 16: 0001, 0130 USSR foreign policy 6: 0387; 7: 0118; see also Marxism-Leninism 8: 0221 Licenses and permits see also Iran exports 17: 0092, 0381, 0755 see also Iraq Loans Mikoyan, Anastas I. USSR 8: 0983 5: 0294; 15: 0774, 0865 Luben Karavelov (ship) Military assistance 1: 0092 USSR 5: 0372 Lychowski, Tadeusz Yugoslavia 17: 0755, 0871 1: 0771; 2: 0001, 0160

46 Military bases Ngo Dinh Diem USSR Guba Okolnaya submarine 9: 0228 support facility 7: 0198 Nixon, Richard M. Military expenditures 3: 0459 13: 0080, 0141, 0762 Non-Aggression Pact Military facility inspections 13: 0080, 0141, 0363, 0437, 0507, 6: 0481; 10: 0510, 0588, 0627, 0754, 0626, 0762, 0915; 14: 0202; 0824; 11: 0396; 14: 0117, 0622, 15: 0774, 0865 0807; 15: 0415, 0774 Norway Military forces 6: 0577 see Armed forces Novotny, Antonin Military occupations 1: 0395 1: 0445, 0609 Nuclear inspections Military policy 9: 0931, 0984 5: 0001, 0540 Nuclear Test Ban Treaty Military spending 2: 0632; 4: 0076, 0554, 0646; 6: 0363, 6: 0510; 7: 0118 0387, 0422; 8: 0063, 0567, 0774, Military weapons 0983; 9: 0106, 0477, 0582, 0890– 5: 0444; 6: 0450 0984; 10: 0510–0972; 11: 0001– see also Nuclear weapons 0325, 0484–0560, 0687; 12: 0543, Milunovic, Veljko 0974; 13: 0001, 0141, 0363, 0507– 18: 0836 0915; 14: 0117, 0202, 0252 Mindszenty, Joseph (Cardinal) Nuclear testing 1: 0609 3: 0842; 4: 0117; 6: 0145, 0481; Missile defense 9: 0698, 0786, 0984; 11: 0396, 4: 0360 0587, 0763; 14: 0337, 0574, 0807; Missiles and rockets 15: 0001, 0415, 0605, 0774, 0865 3: 0459; 10: 0001, 0418 Nuclear war Molotov, Vyacheslav threat of 10: 0193 4: 0646 Nuclear weapons Moscow Conference 2: 0160; 3: 0309, 0827; 4: 0819; 3: 0352 5: 0540; 6: 0735, 0963; 7: 0314; Moses, Robert 10: 0972; 11: 0185; 17: 0617 5: 0663, 0771 Ochab, Edward Most favored nation treatment 2: 0001 2: 0001, 0160, 0309; 18: 0813, 0836; October Revolution 19: 0001, 0135, 0274, 0465, 0587 1: 0001; 6: 0001 Multilateral nuclear force Oder-Neisse border 3: 0017; 6: 0963 1: 0771; 2: 0001, 0160, 0309; 12: 0543, Munro, Leslie 0667 1: 0445 “Open Cities” plan Nacvalac, Miroslav 8: 0736 1: 0279 Organization for Economic Cooperation National Liberation Movement and Development (OECD) 8: 0774 18: 0139 NATO Paderewski, Jan 7: 0893; 16: 0742 2: 0309 Navy Pakistan U.S. 2: 0447, 0632 6: 0001

47 Paracel Islands Powers, Francis 2: 0447, 0632 4: 0726 Passioutin, Alexei Poznan International Trade Fair 6: 0963 1: 0771; 2: 0001, 0309 Pathet Lao PRC 2: 0447 see China, People’s Republic of (PRC) Peace Corps Prisoners 7: 0744 U.S. in PRC 2: 0447, 0632 Peaceful coexistence U.S. in USSR 5: 0771; 6: 0001 3: 0227, 0622, 0827, 0964; 6: 0577, Propaganda 0963; 16: 0130 1: 0172; 4: 0611, 0819; 6: 0001; Petroleum and petroleum industry 14: 0420 7: 0198 Proxmire, William PL 480 18: 0481 1: 0771; 2: 0001, 0160, 0309; 17: 0871; Public opinion 18: 0139, 0597, 0836 Czechoslovakia 1: 0355 Plovdiv, Bulgaria foreign opinion of U.S. 6: 0001; 7: 0314 20th International Plovdiv Fair 1: 0092 “Open Cities” plan 8: 0736 Poland Poland 1: 0771; 2: 0001 foreign economic relations 1: 0771; PRC 2: 0632 2: 0001, 0160 USSR 7: 0198 general 1: 0771; 2: 0001–0632; 3: 0073; Pugwash Conference 4: 0001; 13: 0672; 18: 0001 19: 0587 most favored nation treatment 2: 0001, Puja, Frigyes 0160, 0309 1: 0609 self-determination 2: 0309 Quarantine Sino-Soviet conflict 7: 0893 U.S. quarantine of USSR ships 9: 0582; student protest 2: 0309 10: 0193, 0285, 0418, 0510; trade relations 18: 0307 11: 0396; 14: 0622 Political parties Radvanyi, Janos Albanian Workers Party 1: 0001 1: 0445, 0609 Bulgarian Fatherland Front 1: 0172 Religion Bulgarian National Front 1: 0092 6: 0327 CCP 7: 0001, 0618; 16: 0001 see also Jews and Judaism Communist Party of Italy 6: 0577 Retirement Communist Party, USA 7: 0744 Khrushchev, Nikita 7: 0001, 0118, 0198, CPSU 1: 0001; 3: 0867; 4: 0148, 0189, 0468 0451, 0611, 0726; 6: 0422, 0577; Rogers, Paul 7: 0001, 0618; 15: 0415; 16: 0001, 8: 0451 0130, 0152, 0452; 17: 0871 Roland, E. J. Hungarian Socialist Worker’s Party 8: 0451 1: 0445 Rossiya, Sovetskanya Political prisoners U.S.-USSR relations 7: 0314 1: 0445, 0609 Rostov, Russia Popov, Lyubomir Dimitrov 5: 0372, 0444, 0771 1: 0172 Rostow, W. W. Popovic, Koca 11: 0611 17: 0617, 0755; 18: 0307, 0481; 19: 0135, 0922

48 Rumania Smirnov, Andrey cultural exchanges 2: 0855 4: 0979 foreign economic relations 2: 0855, Smirnovsky, Mikhail 0904, 0934 8: 0418, 0632 general 2: 0833–0991; 3: 0001–0017, Smith, Raymond 0073; 4: 0001 5: 0663 industrial development 3: 0001 Socialism Rusk, Dean 3: 0622 10: 0977; 11: 0001, 0185, 0325; Sorenson, Theodore 12: 0369, 0455, 0543, 0667, 0832, 11: 0587 0974; 13: 0001, 0047, 0080 Souvanna Phouma Ruzek, Milsoslav 9: 0001, 0228, 0834; 10: 0510, 0588 1: 0355 Space programs Salinger, Pierre 3: 0842; 4: 0189, 0979; 5: 0294, 0540; 11: 0611 6: 0001; 8: 0221, 0567; 9: 0001, Schlesinger, Arthur 0477, 0582, 0761; 14: 0356; 11: 0611 15: 0415 Science and technology Speeches and addresses 3: 0731; 5: 0001; 19: 0465 Kennedy, John F. 7: 0314 Scientific exchanges Khrushchev, Nikita 14: 0949; 15: 0001, 3: 0073; 4: 0001 0113, 0235, 0293, 0415, 0605, 0774 Self-determination Malinovksy, Rodion 6: 0450 Albania 1: 0445 Stalin, Joseph Poland 2: 0309 3: 0867; 4: 0284; 8: 0063 Ships and shipping Students fishermen 8: 0063 African 1: 0092, 0172 interference with merchant ships Moscow 6: 0363 5: 0372, 0540, 0663, 0771; 6: 0422, Poland 2: 0309 0816 Sudan U.S. policy 8: 0451 foreign relations 4: 0117 U.S. quarantine of USSR ships Sweden 09: 0582; 10: 0001, 0193, 0285, 6: 0735; 7: 0314 0418, 0510; 11: 0396; 14: 0622 Teng Hsiao-ping Sino-Indian conflict 3: 0622 6: 0001, 0145; 10: 0957; 15: 0235 Thompson, Llewellyn E. Sino-Soviet conflict 9: 0106; 11: 0396, 0484, 0815; 1: 0001, 0771; 2: 0160, 0309, 0934; 12: 0001, 0213; 13: 0343 3: 0017, 0227, 0510, 0548, 0579, Tito, Josip Broz 0622; 4: 0076, 0646, 0819, 0979; 1: 0445, 0609; 8: 0001, 0063; 17: 0617, 5: 0001–0229, 0372–0540; 6: 0001– 0755, 0871; 18: 0001–0715, 0836; 0363, 0422, 0719, 0735, 0963; 19: 0001, 0135, 0587, 0813, 0922 7: 0001, 0198–0618, 0893; 8: 0001, Tito, Vladamir 0063, 0221, 0567, 0774, 0983; 5: 0001 11: 0560; 13: 0762; 14: 0252, 0308, Togliatti, Palmiro 0420; 15: 0235, 0293; 16: 0001, 6: 0145, 0577 0130, 0152, 0452; 17: 0871; Trade 19: 0135, 0465 see Foreign trade Skopje disaster relief Tramiczynski, Witold 19: 0587, 0705, 0813, 0922 2: 0001, 0160

49 Travel and tourism Voutov, Petur 4: 0979; 5: 0151; 7: 0744; 8: 0736; 1: 0172 11: 0640 Vracaric, Lazo Treaties and conventions 17: 0871; 18: 0001 air transport agreements 3: 0227; Wang Ping-nan 4: 0243, 0451, 0554; 8: 0632 2: 0447, 0632 arms control and disarmanent 2: 0447; War Claims Act of 1948 10: 0510, 0588 19: 0587 Captive Nations Resolution 17: 0617 Weapons Convention on the Territorial Sea and see Military weapons the Contiguous Zone 8: 0451 see Nuclear weapons French-FRG treaty of cooperation West Berlin 6: 0387 armed forces 9: 0228; 11: 0001, 0185, U.S.-USSR Exchange Agreement 0815; 12: 0001, 0213, 0543, 0832, 3: 0073; 4: 0001 0974 see also Nuclear Test Ban Treaty Dobrynin, Anatoly, proposal 11: 0325 Trotskyism Wheat 8: 0774 11: 0484, 0640 Turkey Winiewicz, Fonmin 10: 0193; 18: 0001 2: 0160, 0309 20th International Plovdiv Fair World War II 1: 0092 15: 0001 U-2 spy plane Yugoslavia 2: 0632 citizen-government relations 19: 0705 Ulbricht, Walter constitution 19: 0274 3: 0622 cultural exchanges 19: 0587 Union of Soviet Socialist Republics export licenses 17: 0755 (USSR) foreign economic relations 17: 0617, 3: 0041–17: 0583 0755; 18: 0001, 0481, 0715; United Kingdom (UK) 18: 0307; 19: 0135, 0587, 0813 USSR relations 9: 0698, 0931; 10: 0627 foreign relations 5: 0001; 17: 0617, United Nations (UN) 0755, 0871; 18: 0001, 0139, 0307, 1: 0445; 3: 0731; 7: 0893; 8: 0567; 0597, 0715, 0836; 19: 0001, 0135, 10: 0001, 0285, 0418; 13: 0915; 0274, 0465, 0587, 0705, 1091 15: 0774 general 2: 0160; 5: 0771; 7: 0314; Ustinov, V. I. 18: 0001, 0597; 19: 0274, 0587, 4: 0726 0705, 0813, 0922 Vatican international assistance 18: 0139, 0307 1: 0609 military assistance 17: 0755, 0871 Verosta, Stefan most favored nation treatment 2: 0160 1: 0445 technology exchanges 19: 0465 Vietnam, Democratic Republic of (North U.S. citizens in Yugoslavia 19: 0465 Vietnam) Zantovsky, Jaroslav 10: 0510, 0588 1: 0395 Vietnam, Republic of (South Vietnam) Zastera, Jaromir 2: 0447, 0632; 3: 0731; 15: 0865 1: 0301 Vietnam conflict Zhivkov, Todor 8: 0774; 9: 0158, 0228 1: 0092; 19: 0135 Vilkov, Boris Zhukov, Yuri 6: 0963 4: 0554

50 Zinchuk, Alexander Zizka, Karel 6: 0481 1: 0355

THE JOHN F. KENNEDY NATIONAL SECURITY FILES

Africa: National Security Files, 1961–1963 Asia and the Pacific: National Security Files, 1961–1963 Latin America: National Security Files, 1961–1963 The Middle East: National Security Files, 1961–1963 U.S.S.R. and Eastern Europe: National Security Files, 1961–1963 Vietnam: National Security Files, 1961–1963

THE LYNDON B. JOHNSON NATIONAL SECURITY FILES

Africa: National Security Files, 1963–1969 Asia and the Pacific: National Security Files, 1963–1969 Latin America: National Security Files, 1963–1969 The Middle East: National Security Files, 1963–1969 The United Nations: National Security Files, 1963–1969 U.S.S.R. and Eastern Europe: National Security Files, 1963–1969 Vietnam: National Security Files, November 1963–June 1965 Vietnam, Special Subjects: National Security Files, 1963–1969 Western Europe: National Security Files, 1963–1969

UPA Collections from LexisNexis® www.lexisnexis.com/academic