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Elizabethan Era

Maria Eufracio SpecialSpecial Dates Dates

● The time period was from 1558 to 1603 ● became the Queen of in 1558, six years before Shakespeare's birth. ● Queen Mary I dies on November 17, 1558 and Queen Elizabeth I becomes Queen of England ● March 24, 1603: ·death of Queen Elizabeth QueenQueen Elizabeth Elizabeth

● Queen Elizabeth I was born, in 1533, to King Henry VIII and his second wife Anne Boleyn. ● She was known as the Virgin Queen of England because she never married. ● She was the last Tudor Monarch and the last Queen of England. After her death, England came to be known as the . ● 1603 - On March 24, Queen of England, Elizabeth the First died of blood poisoning Religion

● Queen Mary I was a fanatic Catholic who executed more 300 Protestants, earning the name "Bloody Mary". ● during the was an important facet to even out the chaos imposed by her predecessors Henry VIII, ● If you were not Catholic, then you were harshly punished until you changed or you were killed

● In 1588, Philip II of Spain sent this fleet to fetch his soldiers in the and then invade England. Although it was supposed invincible, the Armada was defeated by the English navy. ● Spanish fleet of 130 ships that sailed ● It was defeated on July 29, 1588 ● Columbus, Drake, and Raleigh

● Sir circumnavigates the world from December 13 1577 to September 26 1580 ● Sir establishes the. in 1585 ● Sir Walter Raleigh seeks golden city of El Dorado in South America in 1595. ● Columbus was determined to find a direct water route west from Europe to Asia, but he never did. Instead, he accidentally stumbled upon the Americas Women’sWomen’s Rights Rights

● If women were members of the , they were given an education. Otherwise, they had to stay at home and learn how to run the household. ● They weren’t allowed to go to a university. They were taught only if a tutor went to their home. ● when they married, they had to contribute something which could be any amount of money, goods, or property ● a woman during the Elizabethan era was expected, perhaps even pressured, to have and raise children. The Globe

● The original Globe stood in Southwark, London, on the south bank of the River Thames. ● The Globe was built in 1559 ● It burnt down in 1613, was rebuilt the following year and then demolished in 1644. ● The Globe was an open air theatre, with three floors and could seat about 3,000 people. ● Shakespeare was a part owner of the , and several of his plays were performed there. ● Advertising was also important in Shakespeare’s day and the Globe would fly colour-coded flags to indicate what was playing. A black flag meant a , while a red flag indicated a historical play. London at the Time

● "" or bubonic plague affected London. As per her order, anyone who came from London was to be hanged. ● daily life based on social order: the monarch as the first rank, the nobility as second, the as third, merchants as fourth, and laborers as fifth. ● The Westerners ate at least two day meals, which are dinner and supper. ● Had poor low sanitary measures. ● Hunting became their favorite leisure game. http://www.elizabethanenglandlife.com/elizabethan-era-timeline-and-important-elizabethan-dates.html http://www.elizabethanenglandlife.com/daily-life-in-england-during-the-elizabethan-era.html http://www.elizabethanenglandlife.com/the-life-and-roles-of-elizabethan-era-women.html http://primaryfacts.com/2468/globe-theatre-facts/