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DOCUMENT RESUME

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AUTHOR Kirschner, Alan H. TITLE Annual Statistical Report of the Member Instituticns. INSTITUTION United Negro Fund, Inc., , N.Y. PUB DATE Jan 77 NOTE 58p. AVAILABLE FEOM United Negro College Fund, Inc., 500 E. 62nd Street, New York, N.Y. 10021

EDRS PRICE MF-$0.83 HC-$3.50 Plus Postage. DESCRIPTORS Academic Rank (Professional) ; Alumni; Annual Reports; Caucasian Students; *College Faculty; College Freshmen; *College Students; *Degrees (Titles) ; *Educational Finance; Expenditures; Females; Financial Support; Fringe Benefits; Geographic Distribution; Graduate Students; Income; Males; National Surveys; *Negro ; *Negro Education; Negro Students; Private Colleges; Private Financial Support; School Surveys; Student Costs; *Student Enzollment; Student Financial Aid; Student Teacher Ratio; Tables (Data) ;Teacher Salaries

ABSTRACT The annual statistical report is a corppilation of the mcst recent statistical information on the Fund's 41 members. All of the member institutions are private, accredited, predominantly black colleges and universities; they comprise all of the institutions in that class in the except Hampton Institute and . Data were obtained from questionnaires sent annually to the members. Some data are expressed as indexes, with the base year 1960-70. The information, largely arranged in tabular form, include enrollment (graduate students, white students, male and female students, first-time freshmen, geographical distribution, and comparison with national private enrollments), degrees granted; faculty (totals, by degree, student-faculty ratio, and compensation); and institutional and student finance. (Author/MSE).

**********************v************************************************ Documents acquired by ERIC include many informal unpublished * materials not available from other sources. ERIC makes every effort * * to obtain the best copy available. Nevertheless, items of marginal * * reproducibility are often encountered and this affects the quality * * of the micrcfiche and hardcopy reproductions ERIC makes available * * via the ERIC Document Reproduction Service (EPRS). EDRS is not * responsible for the quality of the original document. Reproductions * * supplied by EDRS are the best that can be made frcm the original. *********************************************************************** ;44 tt4.

;14^

S PAW TkIf A.IT f nt:(AT,ON 1,1 Al Tv, Yar.ONCIL F aut Dor A

UNITED NEGRO COLLEGE FUND UNCF

STATISTICAL REPORT

OF THE

MEMBER INSTITUTIONS

1976

Alan H. Kirschner Director of Research United Negro College Fund, Inc.

January, 1977

500 East 62nd Street New York, New York 10021

3 TABLE OF CONTENTS

Page

INTRODUCTION 1

ENROLLMENT 4

Fall 1976 Enrollment 4 UNCF and Private Undergraduate Enrollments Nationally 4 Craduate Student Enrollment 7 White Students 8 Male-Female 8 First-Time Freshmen 9 Geographical Distribution 9

DECREES GRANTED 18

Undergraduate and Graduate Degrees 18 Degrees Granted by Major 20 Career Patterns 23

FACULTY 25

Total Faculy 25 Faculty by Degree 25 Student-Faculty Ratio 27 Faculty Compensation 28

INSTITUTIONAL AND STUDENT FINANCES 30

Operating Revenues and Expenditures 30 Endowment 33 Parental Income 35 Average Charge to Students 35 Student Financial Aid 36 UNCF Campus Campaigns 40 Alumni Giving 40

APPENDIX A: UNCF Member Iostitution Participation in the Dual DegIcc Engineering Program 42

APPENDIX B: List of UNCF Member Institutions 46

4 INTRODUCTION

The United Negro Colle.ge Fund's Annual Statistical Report is a compilation of the most recent statistical information onits forty-one member institutions. All of the member institutions are private, accredited, predominantly black colleges and universities.

Thirty-nine f the member institutions offer bak., ,Lanreate degree programs while two ( University and the Interdenominational

Theological Center) offer graduate degree studies exclusively.

Several o the member institutions, including Fisk, Tusker,ee and

Xavier. offer graduate programs in addition to their undergraduate curricula.

The member colleges and universities of the United Negro College

Fund comprise all of the private, fully-accredited, predominantly black colleges and universities in the nation except Hampton Institute and

Meharry Medical College.

The forty-one UNCF member institutions have special significance because of their traditional and continuing role in educatingminority group students for productive and creativeparticipation in American life. During the past century, the private black colleges have provided education otherwise unavailable to thousands of able and deserving youths. The alumni of these institutions comprise most of the black leadership in America today.

Method:

The statistical information included was obtained fromthe UNCF

-1-

5 questionnaires which are sent annually to each of the member institu- tions.

The data in thi.. report are frequently expressed as index numbers usually with the year 1969-70 as the base. An index number expresses the percentage relationship between data for a given year and the corresponding data for the base year. The index numbers are determined from the "mean" or average data per institution. For example, if the average enrollment per institution was 1,000 in

1969-70 and 1,500 in 1975-76, then the index number would increase from

100 in 1969-70 to 150 in 1975-76, an increase of 50%.

There were a total of 36 UNCF institutions (34 undergraduate, two graduate) in 1969-70 and 41 UNCF institutions (39 undergraduate, two graduate) in 1974-75 and 1975-76. The'averages and index numbers in the report reflect the differences in the number of member institu- tions in different years.

Enrollment data used in the report is based on the fall of each academic year to facilitate comparisons with other institutions.

Fall enrollment data excludes summer school students and stu- dents who did not enroll until the spring semester. Total enrollment at UNCF institutions, including summer school and additionalspring semester students, is approximately 50,000 students.

Acknowledgements

Acknowledgement is gratefulAy given to Mr. Christopher F. Edley,

-2-- Executive Director of the Untied Negro College Fund, for his thought- ful interest and advice; to Mrs. Yvonne Parris for proofreading and typing the report; and to the numerous personnel at the member institutions who responded to the UNCF Questionnaire.

Alan H. Kirschner Director of Research United Negro College Fund, Inc.

7

-3- ENROLLMENT

The abilil to attract students is one of the most significant

marks of a healthy college or univarsity. Diversity in terms of geo-

graphic and racial mix ure also significant factors. Conversely,

declining enrollment is probably the most important indication of

impending or actual distress. In this section we review trends in

enrollment at the United Negro College Fund institutions from 1969

to 1976.

Fall 1976 Enrollment

Total enrollment at UNCF colleges and universities rose 7.5%

1 between 1975 and 1976 - from 42,040 to 45,214. The growth was

pervasive, as more than three-quarters of the momber institutions

experienced enrollment increases (Table I).

UNCF enrollment exceeded the national percentage increase for

private colleges and universities. Preliminary data released by the

National Center for Education Statistics inclicate that private college and university enrollments nationally increased 1.9% between

fall 1975 and fall 1976, compared to the 7.5% increase reported by

',Ale private Llack colleges and universities comprising the UniteU

Negro Cnliege Fund.

UNCF and Privcte Undergraduate Enrollment Nationally

As shown in Table II, fall undergraduate enrollments at United

Negro College Fund institutions rose 5% between 1969-70 and 1975-76.

1 Total enrollment including summer school and additional snring semester students is approximately 50,000.

-4-- Compared to the slight (1%) decrease in undergraduate inrollments at private colleges and universities nationally, the Increase in UNCF enrollments belies the often stated assumption that the utility of black colleges would diminish as black enrollment developed a more national pattern.

9

-5-- TABLE I

Fall Enrollment - UNCF institutions 1975 & 176

(Index Number: 1975...100)

UNCF INSTITUTIONS 1975 1926

ATLANTA UNIVERSITY 1,090 1,163 BARBER-SCOTIA COLLEGE 458 526 BENEDICT COLIEGE 1,624 1,982 BENNETT COLLECP 539 618 BETHUNE-COOKMAN COLLEGE 1,499 1,515 1,344 1,285 CLAFLIN COLLEGE 923 995 CLARK COLLEGE 1,633 1,749 1,192 1,152 1,380 1,277 FLORIDA MEMORIAL COLLEGE 507 402 HUSTON-TILLOTSON COLLEGE 676 677 INTERDENOM. THEO. CENTER 201 227 398 526 JOHNSON C. SMITH UNIVERSITY 1,318 1,599 1,045 825 505 701 LEMOYNE-OWEN COLLEGE 1,073 1,067 839 909 1,327 1,314 1,353 1,405 1,435 1,539 OAKWOOD COLLEGE 1,022 1,137 755 776 484 537 PHILANDER 543 744 699 842 SAINT AUGUSTINE'S COLLEGE 1,529 1,641 SAINT PAUL'S COLLEGE 564 626 1,432 1,416 SPEEMAN COLLEGE 1,238 1,284 778 858 546 620 COLLEGE 531 715 792 916 TUSKEGEE I',STITUTE 3,361 3,590 VIRGINIA JNION UNIVERSITY 1,233 1,424 VOORHEE' COLLEGE 1,007 1,050 WILBERIJRCE UNIVERSITY 1,113 1,107 625 589 XAVT R UNIVERSITY 1,429 1,889

TOTAL 42,040 5,214

INDEX 100 107.5

-6-

1 0 TABLE. I

Underp:aduate Fall Enrollm-nt: UNCF in6titutions and Private Collew.s and Universities Nationally (index Numbers: 19((.'-70 100)

Type of Enrollment 969-70 1974-75

1

UNCE

Undergraduates 33J1( 72 984 IOU 3(.) 2 1 (106 102 140619 1 042 105 2

Private College1 Undergraduates 100 99 99

T = Total M Mean orAverage Per institution =Index

1 Privat_e Higher Education, Association American Colteges, 1976,p.8.

Graduate Student Enrollment

Enrollment of i;raduate students has increased 11% on UNCF campuses

between 1969-70 and 1975-76. Atlanta University and Interdenominational

Theological Center, UNCF's two gl-aduate universities, experienced the

largest increases (Tabl(III).

TABLE lIT

Graduate Student Enrollment UNCF Institutions (1,m1ex Numbers: 1969-70 = 100)

[INCE Institutions 1969-70 1975-76

Atlanta University 1,025 1,119 Fisk University 27 86 I.T.C. 142 235 Stillman College 0 32 Tuskegee institute 231 131 Virginia 28 18 Xavier Linversity 90

1 543

INDEX 100 111

-7- Wit t I ildt.tit

Thl.I'llI -"tIMO ()Iitnriir10: Wh t 11NC1 otnpwic:; in-

croal..ed tenfold ketwoon 1969-10 ond 19P) -76. Only17 white stwlents

were enrolled at UNCF institutions in tlw rall of1969, compared with

199 in the 1:111id 1975 (Table 1V). Special pror,rams

'lit white students anc.ounteil for !much ofthe I uu& nit t I it .'It ft1.

enrollment.

TABLE IV

White Students or ''NCF Campuses

(Index Num' -,, 1(10)

1969-70 1.975-i6

Mtstn Index Tot al Mean Index

Taite Students ±1L 399j10 1000

Male Female

:lre women ,.ttend UNCF institutions than men, but the difference

is narrowin. In 1969-70, 42::" of the student pumilation was male and

5r female. In 1975-76, 46';. of UNCF students were male, 54 female

(See Tible V'.

TABLE V

UNCF Students By Sex Fall, 1969 & Fall, 1975

, I Male Female Male Female

Fall, 1969 14 863 20,152 42.4 57.6

Fall 1975 19,435 22,476 46.4 53.6

1 2 -8- Freshmen

The number of freshmen students on UNCF campuses increased signi-

ficantly between 1969 and 1976. First-time freshmen enrollment increased

6% during this period from a mean of 319/UNCF institution to a mean

of 337/UNCF instituLion (Table VI).Total freshmen enrollment in the

fall of 1976 was 13,153. The 6% increase suggests that UNCF institu-

tions are doing better than private colleges nationally at attracting new students. First-time freshmen at private colleges nationally

1 decreased 1% between 1969 and 1976.

TABLE VI

Freshmen Enrollment UNCF Institutions (Index: 1969 = 100)

Fall, 1969 Fall, 1976

Total Mean Index Total Mean Index

Freshmen Students 10,835 319 100 13,153 337 106

Geographical Distribution

UNCF institutions continue to undergird their traditional, national and international scope in terms of their student enroll- ments. While all but one of the institutions(Wilberiorce) are loc.,-.:ed in the South and the majoriLy of studentsenrolled are from

South, the number of students from outside of this regionhas increased 5% between 1969-70 and 1974-75 (TableVII).

Most of the increase in students from outside thedeep and

1 Private Higher Education, p.8.-

-9- 13 border South between 1969-70 and 1974-75 are from states as distant as California (which experienced an 80% increase in students attend- ing UNCF institutions); Connecticut (with an 85% increase); Illinois

(157%) ;and Michigan (84%). (See Tables IX and X for enrollment by state and by city.)

Foreign students who have for many years been attracted to UNCF schools, are accelerating their enrollment. In the past six years there has been a 20% increase in the enrollment of foreign students

(Table VIII). In 1975-76, just over 2% of UNCF studehLs were foreign.

TABLE VII

GeograLhical Distribution of UNCF Students

REGION 1969-70 1974-75

Deep and Border South]. 83% 78%

Other U.S. and Forei n 17% 22%

1 Comprises the following: , Arkansas, Delaware, District of Columbia, Florida, Georgia, Kentucky, , Maryland, , , Oklahoma, South Carolina, , Texas, Virginia and West Virginia.

TABLE VIII

Foreign Students on UNCF Campuses (Index Numbers: 1969-70 = 100)

1969-70 1975-76

Total Mean Index Total Mean Index

Foreign Students 708 20 100 999 24 120

14 -10- GEOGRAPHICAL DISTRIBUTION OF TOTAL STUDENTS ENROLLED

UNCF INSTITUTIONS TABLE IX REGULAR SESSION,1974.-75

UNCF COLO. CONN. DEL. D.C. FLA. GA. HAWAII IDAHO. ILL. INSTITUTIONS ALA, ALAS. ARIZ. ARK. CALIF. - - ATLANTA UNIVERSITY 6 1 11 8 16 BARBER-SCOTIA COLLEGE 7 4 2 7 22 11 - 11 44 12 3 1 10 4 27 8 4 3 4 1 5 1,082 50 BETHUNE-COOKMAN COLLEGE 7 48 I 1 2 14 13 42 3 29 32 9 BISHOP COLLEGE - 1 5 4 5 CLAFLIN COLLEGE 42 137 891 34 2 5 1 18 4 CLARK COLLEGE 88 25 17 8 0 1 41 DILLARD UNIVERSITY 149 6 47 105 1 89 6 51 3 17 3 49 FISK UNIVERSITY 76 2 8 , 2 1 3 548 5 FLORIDA MEMORIAL COLLEGE 8 - 1 19 1 56 HUSTON-TILLOTSON COLLEGE 2 14 13 , 5 , 1 1 1 15 35 INTERDENOM. THEO. CENTER 9 9 2 8 22 4 JARVIS CHRISTIAN COLLEGE 119 38 7 3 14 1 2 3 7 29 37 28 JOHNSON C. SMITH UNIVERSITY 5 1 , 154 11 1 38 47 118 KNOXVILLE COLLEGE 142 3 2 24 19 34 32 5 1 LANE COLLEGE 6 i 7 H 19 - 1 3 LEMOYNE-OWEN COLLEGE 2 32 12 1 21 20 12 1 LIVINGSTONE COLLEGE 21 1 3 1 22 20 - 2 MILES COLLEGE 1,073 26 60 395 55 4 40 21 MOREHOUSE COLLEGE 45 - 22 2 1 3 1 11 145 1,041 MORRIS BROWN COLLEGE 51 59 45 - 68 1 116 8 1 11 OAKWOOD COLLEGE 198 2 10 517 2 1 1 1 10 PAINE COLLEGE 13 8 3 - 8 7 PAUL QUINN COLLEGE 5 - 14 649 4 - 1 2 _ - 3 2 6 8 1 RUST COLLEGE 10 - 13 1 4 18 10 6 SAINT AUGUSTINE'S COLLEGE 7 5 , 3 1. 15 12 SAINT PAUL'S COLLEGE 9 186 39 82 28 3 34 4 61 SHAW UNIVERSITY 78 2 50 349 1 35 2 26 8 10 1 30 42 1 1 37 - 6 35 34 1 STILLMAN COLLEGE 575 30 49 14 - 3 15 TALLADEGA COLLEGE 196 3 5 146 5 . - 4 6 9 1 6 - 17 / 3 2 1 3 TOUGALOO COLLEGE 4 3 3 223 332 68 38 3 E. 33 TUSKEGEE INSTITUTE 1,543 9 14 10 1 12 1 L I 69 VIRGINIA UNION UNIVERSITY 12 1 6 1 2 4 4 74 43 6 43 18 11 28 3 14 _ , 3 - 19 10 38 29 WILEY COLLEGE 86 64 20 _l_ 20 76 1 2 7 1 1 9 XAVIER UNIVERSITY --- 620 3,238 4,276 1 1 1,117 TOTAL 4,726 2 20 881 30 246 40 15 16 GEOGRAPHICAL DISTRIBUTION OF TOTAL STUDENTS ENROLLED

TABLE IX (cont'd) UNCF INSTITUTIONS REGULAR SESSION, 1974-75

UNCF

INSTITUTIONS IND. IOWA KANS, KY. LA. MAINE MD. MASS. AICH. MINN. MISS. MO. MONT. NEBR. _ _ - , ATLANTA UNIVERSITY

EARBER-SCOTIA COLLEGE 1 4 - 1

BENEDICT COLLEGE 1 5 2 3 I 1 1

BENNETT COLLEGE 1 4 13 1 2 1 1 c BETHUNE-COOKMAN COLLEGE 2 1 5 , 2

BISHOP COLLEGE 19 1 5 3 91 2 3 28 2 38 37 5

CLAFLIN COLLEGE 1 2 3 1

CLARK COLLEGE 13 1 3 6 10 13 6 17 5 5 12 1

DILLARD UNIVERSITY 3 702 11 1 65 4

FISK UNIVERSITY 48 1 4 27 25 26 11 58 12 30 41

FLORIDA MEMORIAL COLLEGE 2 - 1 1 2

HUSTON-TILLOTSON COLLEGE 4 4 1 2 19 2 8 - 1

INTERDENOM. THEO. CENTER 5 1 - 4 5 14 2 1

JARVIS CHRISTIAN COLLEGE I 25 3 8 44 - _ JOHNSON C. SMITH UNIVERSITY 3 - 3 20 5 1 3 3

KNOXVILLE COLLEGE 14 6 3 3 17 35 13

LANE COLLEGE 6 2 6 3 10 52 21

LEMOYNE-OWEN COLLEGE 3 1 I 3 4 7 I

LIVINGSTONE COLLEGE 3 2 - 18 1 15 1 I 1

MILES COLLEGE 2 3 1 4 3

MOREHOUSE COLLEGE 15 1 6 23 24 26 48 4 19

MORRIS BROWN COLLEGE 3 1 2 18 8 6 19 6 5

OAKWOOD COLLEGE 24 2 4 6 16 18 7 59 18 19 1 1

PAINE COLLEGE I I 2 -

PAUL QUINN COLLEGE 1 33 1 17 - 1

PHILANDER SMITH COLLEGE 4 1 1 1 4 1 3 9

RUST COLLEGE 2 1 1 - 529 6

SAINT AUGUSTIA'S COLLEGE 4 1 1 -

SAINT PAUL'S COLLEGE 3 14 1 I

SHAW UNIVERSITY 3 1 3 12 4 6 2 3

SPELMAN COLLEGE 16 2 5 5 19 23 20 5' 3 15 29

STILLMAN COLLEGE I - 4 2 - 5 21 4

TALLADEGA COLLEGE 3 L' 1 2 2 I - 12 1

TEXAS COLLEGE 3 6 4 1 - 2 4 2

TOUGALOO COLLEGE 5 3 5 1 6 1 934 3

TUSKEGEE INSTITUTE 16 8 31 1 48 6 59 3 94 17 1

VIRGINIA UNION UNIVERSITY 3 2 I 21 4

VOORHEES COLLEGE 1 1 - 1 -

WILBERFORCE UNIVERSITY 9 8 4 6 4 47 52 15 1 WILEY COLLEGE 6 6 155 26 , 4 1 68 17 1 1 XAVIER UNIVERSITY 3 _ 2 __?2 1 428 4 2 3 18 16 310 111 541 36 2,085 287 7 17 TOTAL 249 12 43 98 2,625 2 GEOGRAPHICAL DISTRIBUTION OF TOTAL STUDENTS ENROLLED TABLE IX (cont'd) UNCF INSTITUTICNS REGULAR SESSION, 1974-75

UNCF S.D. INSTITUTIONS NEV. N.H. N.J. N.M.N.Y. N.C. N.D. OHIOOKLAOREG. PA, R.I. S.C.

.. . m ATLANTA UNIVERSITY . . .. . - _ _ . _ - - BARBER-SCOTIA COLLEGE 3 30 285 19 116 - . BENEDICT COLLEGE 18 39 7 5 3 23 1 1,108

BENNETT COLLEGE - - 26 31 253 - 13 - 41 40 m BETHUNE-COOKMAN COLLEGE - 22 38 6 - 8 - 27 - 1 9 _ BISHOP COLLEGE - 2 1 10 4 18 24 9 _ . CLAFLIN COLLEGE _ 1 9 1 1 4 834 - 34 CLARK COLLEGE , 25 38 9 - 35 33 - . DILLARD UNIVERSITY 2 12 - 6 3 8 7 _ FISK UNIVERSITY - 1 42 103 25 87 7 4 58 2 31

FLORIDA MEMORIAL COLLEGE 2 9 1 - 12 _ . HUSTON-TILLOTSON COLLEGE 3 14 1 3 2 1 2 . 9 1 1 INTERDENOM. THEO. CENTEP 4 13 7 10 3 1 _ JARVIS CHRISTIAN COLLEGE 1 2 2 -

.. - 61 331 JOHNSON C. SMITH UNIVERSITY - 52 - 121 450 17

KNOXVILLE COILEGE 10 19 i3 2.: - 13 - 75

LANE COLLEGE 9 4 6 3 3 5 t _ . . 4 1 - w LEMOYNE-OWEN COLLEGE 1 23 92 1 LIVINGSTONE COLLEGE - 26 37 515 _ .. . . MILES COLLEGE - 8 - 1 - . 1 45 - MOREHOUSE COLLEGE 30 75 38 85 2 - ' 60 . 59 - MORRIS BRO"N COLLEGE 26 49 12 28 3 1 18 _ . 13 - OAKWOOD COLLEGE 1 41 1 141 29 1 47 2 3 49 - 11 62 - PAINE COLLEGE 1 11 - 5 - 2 . . 1 PAUL QUINN COLLEGE 1 1 2 2 8 1 _ . PHILANDER SMITH COLLEGE 1 12 1 4 3 1 . .. _ RUST COLLEGE - 4 3 1 . - . 306 SAINT AUGUSTINE'S COLLEGE . - 23 25 855 3 37 30 . SAINT PAUL'S COLLEGE - '2 20 24 - 9 . 96 SHAW UNIVERSITY 120 100 842 10 1 58 42 3 62 SPELMAN COLLEGE 1 - 35 56 45 - 63 10 - 8 - STILLMAN COLLEGE 1 4 1 5 5 . . 75 TALLADEGA COLLEGE - 10 27 6 7 - 6 2 74 - TEXAS COLLEGE 1 - 6 1 2 6

TOUGALOO COLLEGE - 4 4 1 1 1 1 . 1 53 1 108 2 TUSKEGEE INSTITUTE 1 46 94 35 61 3 48 - VIRGINIA UNION UNIVERSITY - 70 86 27 20 3 70 1 _ _ - 801 - VOORHEES COLLEGE - 2 11 6 _ 142 WILBERFORCE UNIVERSITY 34 - 50 7 219 1 141

WILEY COLLEGE - 1 1 6 13 1 2

- 11 XAVIER UNIVERSITY 6 _- 12 4 4 3 8

2 TOTAL 3 1 703 15 1,3223,525 1 ',1!8 103 14 897 10 4,642 -13- 20 19 caGRAPHICAL DISTRIBUTION OF TOTAL STUDENTS ENROLLED TABLE Ix (cont'd) UNCF INSTITUTIONS

REGULAR SESSION, 1974-75

UNCF U.S. INSTITUTIONS TENN. TEL UTAH VT. VA. WASH. W.VA, WIS. WYO. POSS. FOREIGN TOTAL

ATLANTA UNIVERSITY - ......

BARBER-SCOTIA LALEGE 6 - 1 - 4 515

BENEDICT COLLEGE - 4 2 1,286

BENNETT COLLEGE 3 2 32 1 - - 2 3 594 . . BETHUNE-COOKMAN COLLEGE 3 3 32 1,315

BISHOP COLLEGE 25 668 1 2 1 1 18 1,243

CLAFLIN COLLEGE 1 . 885

CLARK COLLEGE 29 7 1 9 . 2 3 5 1,584

DILLARD UNIVERSITY 4 23 1 3 1 6 1,117

FISK UNIVERSITY 324 49 - 48 1 7 5 10 38 1,585

FLORIDA MEMORIAL COLLEGE 4 - 51 739

HUSTON-TILLOTSON COLLEGE 2 469 1 109 777

INTERDENOM. THEO. CENTER 4 6 3 1 1 5 205

JARVIS CHRISTIAN COLLEGE 3 251 553

5 1 . JOHNSON C. SMITH UNIVERSITY 75 1 - 3 1,297 . . . KNOXVILLE COLLEGE 210 21 12 1,006

LANE COLLEGE 417 2 1 1 - 679

I H LEMOYNE-OWEN COLLEGE 836 1 - 1 1 906 ;,

1 LIVINGSTONE COLLEGE 8 47 - 18 938

MILES COLLEGE 2 - 2 - - 1,147

MOREHOUSE COLLEGE 39 19 - 15 11 2 41 1,275

MORRIS BROWN COLLEGE 25 2 - - 5 1 1 6 1,600

OAKWOOD COLLEGE 26 12 - - 15 2 1 5 74 1,197

- .... . PAINE COLLEGE 3 - - 1 646

PAUL QUINN COLLEGE 8 373 - - - 504

PHILANDER SMITH COLLEGE 9 1 - 1 - 9 818

. .. . RUST COLLEGE 138 - - 3 1 731

SAINT AUGUSTINE'S COLLEGE 5 - 153 - 1 12 1,548 . . SAINT PAUL'S COLLEGE - 370 - 2 540 . SHAW UNIVERSITY 3 2 - 88 1 2 36 1,903

SPELMAN COLLEGE 42 34 - 23 3 3 1 3 2 1,195 _ STILLMAN COLLEGE 2 1 780

TALLADEGA COLLEGE 14 1 1 - 1 1 483 . TEXAS COLLEGE 13 220 - 2 - 1 2 - 537

TOUGALOO COLLEGE 7 2 - - 2 .- 7 1,038

TUSKEGEE INSTITUTE 42 16 - - 42 2 6 6 1 18 85 3,242

VIRGINIA UNION UNIVERSITY 11 1 791 1 2 - 6 1,356

VOORHEES COLLEGE - - 855

WILBERFORCE UNIVERSITY 15 1 - 23 3 5 1 - 1 1 1,054

. 2 1 WILEY COLLEGE - 709 - - - 3 4 1,141 . XAVIER UNIVERSITY 9 15 - 1 3 1 3 - 10 17 _1,848 TOTAL 2,279 2,889 2 - 11792 25 37 39 5 61 606 42,662 -14- TABLE X ENROLLMENT OF STUDENTS FROM PRINCIPAL UNCF CAMPAIGN CITIES,1974-75

ALABAMA GEORGIA

Birmingham 1,500 Atlanta 2,595 Huntsville 322 Augusta 546 MobiLe 452 Macon 131 Montgomery 418 Savannah 12'. Talladega 203 Tuscaloosa 189 ILLINOIS

ARKANSAS Chicago 881 Evanston 29 Little Rock 368 Springfield 13 Pine Bluff 25 INDIANA CALIFORNIA Gary-Hammond 131 Los Angeles Area 180 Indianapolis 73 San Diego 22 South Bend 19 San Francisco Area 65 Evansville 4 Fort Wayne 3 COLORADO IOWA Denver 30 Des Moines 1 CONNECTICUT KANSAS Bridgeport 54 Hartford 37 Kansas City 25 New Haven 33 Topeka 1 Wichita 5 DELAWARE KENTUCKY Dover 2 Wilmington 37 Lexington 6 55 DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA LOUISIANA Washington* 618 Baton Rouge 70 FLORIDA 1,871 Shreveport 111 Daytona Beach 289 Jacksonville 244 MARYLAND

FLORIDA Baltimore 129

Miami 628 MASSACHUSETTS St.Petersburg 76 Tampa 120 Boston Area 25

* Includes students from Alexandria, Arlington and Fairfax Counties, Virginia, and Montgomery and Prince George Counties, Maryland.

-15- 2 3 TABLE X (cont'd)

ENROLLMENTOF STUDENTS FROM PRINCIPAL UNCF CAMPAIGN CITIES,1974-75

MASSACHUSETTS (cont'd) NORTH CAROLINA (cont'd)

Springfield 13 Charlotte 386 Concord 58 MICHIGAN Durham -72 Greensboro 100 Detroit 365 Raleigh 225 Flint 32 Salisbury 70 Grand Rapids 6 Winston-Salem 120

MINNESOTA OHIO

Minneapolis-St. Paul 29 Akron 25 Canton 8 MISSISSIPPI ** 130 Cleve3and 248 Jackson 256 Columbus 72 Dayton 138 MISSOURI Springfield 46 Toledo 40 Kansas City 79 Youngstown 10 St. Louis 1.63 OKLAHOMA NEBRASKA Oklahoma City 42 Lincoln 1 Tulsa 24 Omaha 15 NEW JERSEY Erie 6 East Orange & Orange 72 Harrisburg- 23 Jersey City 32 Lancaster Montclair 17 563 Newark 126 Pittsburgh 117 Patterson 25 Scranton 5 Plainfield 16 Trenton 40 RHODE ISLAND

NEW YORK Providence 6

Albany 7 SOUTH CAROLINA Buffalo 105 New York City* 655 Charleston 584 Niagara Falls 4 Columbia 417 Rochester 49 Greenville 119 Syracuse 12 Spartanburg 108

NORTH CAROLINA TENNESSEE

Asheville 65 Chattanooga 113

* Includes students from the five New York City Boroughs(Manhattan, Brooklyn, Queens, Bronx and Richmond). TABLE X (cont'd)

ENROLLMENT OF STUDENTS FROM PRINCIPAL UNCF CAMPAIGN CITIES, 1974-75

TENNESSEE (cont'd) VIRGINIA

Jackson 141 Hampton 31 Knoxville 113 Newport News 40 Memphis 1,294 Norfolk 43 Nashville 332 Portsmouth 72 Richmond 408 TEXAS Roanoke 58

Amarillo 14 WEST VIRGINIA Austin 227 Beaumont 27 Charleston 6 Corpus Christi 9 Huntington 9 623 El Paso 7 WISCONSIN Fort Worth 99 Houston 294 Madison 3 Marshall 433 Milwaukee 29 San Antonio 95 DEGREES GRANTED

An analysis of the level and types of degrees awardedby UNCF institutions affords still another body of evidence of thekinds of education they now provide their students. Information aboui: the degrees they award reveal more about their institutional purposes andservices than the figures presented on enrollment, for degrees indicate thenumber of students who vere actually successful in completing afull college program.

dergraduate & Graduate Degrees

The number of earned academic degrees increasedsignificantly in

-75 over the previous year and the base year,1969-70 (Table XI).A total of 6,869 bachelor degrees were awardedin 1974-75 at UNCF insti- tutions.

Earned graduate degrees increased 11% in1974-75 over the previous year. In 1974-75, 753 graduate degrees were awardedcompared to 676 in

the two UNCF 1973-74. Two-thirds of the graduate degrees were awarded at graduate institutions, Atlanta Universityand Intrdenominational Theo- logical Center (Table XII).

2

-18- TABLE XI

Bachelor's Degrees Granted 1969-70, 1973-74, 1974-75 (Index: 1969-70=100)

UNCF INSTITUTIONS 1969-70 1973-74 1974-75 ATLANTA UNIVERSITY - - - BARBER-SCOTIA COLLEGE 89 78 65 BENEDICT COLLEGE 261 297 339 BENNETT COLLEGE 126 72 104 BETHUNE-COOKMAN COLLEGE 272 276 254 BISHOP COLLEGE 206 277 209 CLAFLIN COLLEGE 182 154 146 CLARK COLLEGE 169 161 238 DILLARD UNIVERSITY 214 183 218 FISK UNIVERSITY 227 272 223 FLORIDA MEMORIAL COLLEGE 114 153 118 HUSTON-TILLOTSON CnLLEGE 125 102 105 INTERDENOM. THEO. CENTER - - JARVIS CHRISTIAN COLLEGE * 102 148 JOHNSON C. SMITH UNIVERSITY 176 185 189 KNOXVILLE COLLEGE 207 157 140 LANE COLLEGE 200 201 154 LEMOYNE-OWEN COLLEGE 111 126 103 LIVINGSTONE COLLEGE 160 154 131 MILES COLLEGE * 222 197 MOREHOUSE COLLEGE 163 181 213 MORRIS BROWN COLLEGE 179 211 181 OAKWOOD COLLEGE 65 130 142 PAINE COLLEGE 101 86 76 PAUL QUINN COLLEGE * 68 58 PHILANDER SMITH COLLEGE 159 123 151 RUST COLLEGE * 154 128 SAINT AUGUSTINE'S COLLEGE 202 200 232 SAINT PAUL'S COLLEGE 81 93 153 SHAW UNIVERSITY 168 265 401 SPELMAN COLLEGE 195 216 222 STILLMAN COLLEGE 145 130 120 TALLADEGA COLLEGE 77 105 81 TEXAS COLLEGE * 98 92 TOUGALOO COLLEGE 145 159 155 TUSKEGEE INSTITUTE 454 386 428 VIRGINIA UNION UNIVERSITY 175 233 223 VOORHEES COLLEGE 103 107 163 WILBERFORCE UNIVERSITY 173 167 167 WILEY COLLEGE 105 78 99 XAVIER UNIVERSITY 209 220 303

TOTAL 5,738 6,582 6,869

MEAN 169 169 176

INDEX 100 100 104 * Connotes member colleges not yet admitted to UNCF.

217-19- TABLE XII

Graduate Degrees UNCF Institutions

UNCF INSTITUTIONS 1973-74 19.4-75

Atlanta University 401 456 Fisk Univ(.1.sity 48 Interdenom. Theo. Center 82 49 Livingstone College 4 Shaw University 2 Tuskegee Institute 103 172 Virginia Union University 7 Xavier University 15 28

TOTAL 676 753

Degrees Granted by Major

Table XIII presents the degrees awarded by fields of study at the

forty-one UNCF member institutions. The most impressive finding was that

UNCF institutions have diversified their curricula in the past several

years to meet the newer distribution of professional job opportunities for

blacks in the labor market.

More than 17% of the,degrees earned were in business administration,

roughly twice the percentage of graduates receiving business degrees in 1970.

Fourteen UNCF institutions offered and awarded degrees in the health professions in 1974-75, compared to only two in 1969-70; three member colleges awarded degrees in computer science in 1974-75, while no UNCF colleges offered this major in 1969-70; two UNCF colleges have begun programs in com- munications during this period; and twenty-one UNCF colleges haveestablished

1 dual-degree engineering programs with cooperating engineering schools since1966.

With the decline in the demand for teachers in recent years, the percentageof degrees in education has decreased from over 40% in 1969-70 tounder 30% in 1974-7!

1 2 8 Note Appendix A on page 42. -20- TABLE XIII

DegreesConferred, By Major

UNCF Institutions 1974-75

FOR. HEALTH HOME UNCF BIOL. BUS. COMP. FINE INSTITUTIONS LANG. PROF. ECON. LET. AGR. ARCH, SCI, ADMIN. COMM. SCI, ED, ENG. ARTS _ _ - . - 2 8 ATLANTA UNIVERSITY 9 32 - 206 _ - BARBER-SCOTIA COLLEGE 9 20 - 20 . 5 - 13 BENEDICT COLLEGE 21 74 94 16 . _ 2 7 2 BENNETT COLLEGE - 13 6 38 . . 1 2 11 BETHUNE COOKMAN COLLEGE - 12 42 73 5 53 14 BISHOP COLLEGE - - 9 46 4 5 3 17 CLAFLIN COLLEGE - 18 47 3 3 8 12 CLARK COLLEGE . - 12 38 8 - 105 8 - 5 29 11 DILLARD UNIVERSITY - 18 50 - 63 . 12 3 - 25 FISK UNIVERSITY 2 33 39 6 50 2 . 1 - FLORIDA MEMORIAL COLLEGE - 8 38 42 - _ . 1 2 2 HUSTON TILLCTSON COLLEGE - 11 22 31

... . - INTERDENOM. THEO. CENTER . - . . 1 - 6 JARVIS CHRISTIAN COLLEGE _ 11 48 26 . . 1 13 JOHNSON C. SMITH UNIVERSITY - 7 51 47 1

KNOXVILLE COLLEGE 12 38 30 2 - - 5 LANE COLLEGE - 16 35 46 5 _ . 1 13 LEMOYNE-OWEN COLLEGE 5 21 34

1 2 NLIVINGSTONE COLLEGE - 4 21 49 5 M 11 9 72 20 - 1 MILES COLLEGE 9 MOREHOUSE COLLEGE 20 61 2 12 7 MORRIS BROWN COLLEGE 2 49 80 2 1 5 9 OAKWOOD COLLEGE 8 16 24 . - 13 PAINE COLLEGE 10 15 2 PAUL QUINN COLLEGE 2 13 16 . _ 1 10 PHILANDER SMITH COLLEGE _ 6 10 95 2 1 RUST COLLEGE 5 23 51 7 1 SAINT AUGUSTINE'S COLLEGE _ 5 54 64 1 4 2 SAINT PAUL'S COLLEGE 4 6 117 4 1 6 16 SHAW UNIVERSITY 7 87 9 66 . 20 3 16 29 SPELMAN COLLEGE 8 - 1 34 5 3 STILLMAN COLLEGE 10 31 30 1 2 2 5 TALLADEGA COLLEGE 6 6 5 5 3 TEXAS COLLEGE 5 17 37 13 TOUGALOO COLLEGE _ 11 - 12 - 4 4 83 35 19 TUSKEGEE INSTITUTE 69 12 36 73 - 176 42 . _ 1 VIRGINIA UNION UNIVERSITY 18 36 95 - . 4 VOORHEES COLLEGE 23 45 - 34 . . . 36 1 5 WILBERFORCE UNIVERSITY 7 53 . _ . - 2 WILEY COLLEGE 3 25 38

. XAVIER UNIVERSITY 9 46 - 118 10 5 74 15 TOTAL 69 14 442 1,338 23 7 2,230 57 106 42 213 80 330 30 29 -21- TABLE XIII

DegreesConferred, By Major UNCF Institutions 1974-75 UNCF LIB. PHYS. PUB. SOC. INSTITUTIONS SCI, MATH SCI. PSYCHO. AFFAIRS SCI. THEOLOGY ATLANTA UNIVERSITY 68 3 8 - 76 44 BARBER-SCOTIA COLLEGE _ _ - - - 16 BENEDICT COLLEGE 8 9 1 41 57 BENNETT COLLEGE - 3 2 7 24 BETHUNE COOKMAN COLLEGE 5 1 38 64 BISHOP COLLEGE 4 10 3 14 52 - CLAFLIN COLLEGE - - 5 _ _ 37 _ CLARK COLLEGE - 3 5 - 33 DILLARD UNIVERSITY - - 4 13 - 25 FISK UNIVERSITY - 9 18 34 14 26 FLORIDA MEMORIAL COLLEGE 1 - - 24 2 HUSTON TILLOTSON COLLEGE 2 3 - 31 - INTERDENOM. THEO. CENTER - - - 49 JARVIS CHRISTIAN COLLEGE 10 - 45 1 JOHNSON C. SMITE UNIVERSITY 3 1 22 2 41 KNOXVILLE COLLEGE 5 23 30 - LANE COLLEGE 2 1 44 ft, LEMOYNE-OWEN COLLEGE 2 2 - - 25 LIVINGSTONE COLLEGE 4 1 L5 MILES COLLEGE - _ 4 8 70 MOREHOUSE COLLEGE 1 17 19 65 MORRIS BROWN COLLEGE 4 10 - 34 OAKWOOD COLLEGE 3 3 9 - 21 40 PAINE COLLEGE - 3 3 - - 32 PAUL QUINN COLLEGE 2 - - - 23 PHILANDER SMITH COLLEGE - - 1 4 13 12 RUST COLLEGE 10 5 - - 33 SAINT AUGUSTINE'S COLLEGE - .8 10 10 68 SAINT PAUL'S COLLEGE _ 1 23 SHAW UNIVERSITY 3 2 - 103 SPELMAN COLLEGE 6 2 39 - 64 STILLMAN COLLEGE 2 - 38 TALLADEGA COLLEGE 7 3 20 7 23 TEXAS COLLEGE 5 - 15 _ TOUGALOO COLLEGE 8 1 32 - 70 TUSKEGEE INSTITUTE 10 4 - 26 57 VIRGINIA UNION UNIVERSITY - 5 5 - 5 58 8 VOORHEES COLLEGE - 8 - 47 - WILBERFORCE UNIVERSITY - 2 1 8 4 50 WILEY COLLEGE - - - 27

XAVIER UNIVERSITY 8 5 1 - 40 -

TOTAL 68 160 136 293 210 1,636 104 -22- In sum, the private predominantly black colleges comprising the

United Negro College Fund are gradually becoming more multipurpose

institutions with enriched curricular offerings to strengthen their insti-

tutional programs. The additions and expansions in curricula are extending

educational opportunity to thousands of individual students and are enhanc-

ing their potential contribution to American society.

Career Patterns

UNCF graduates in 1975 were more likely to aspire toward careers

in business, communications, law, social work and politics than their

counterparts in 1970, and slight]y less likely to choose careers in educa-

tion and the armed forces (Table XIV).

TABLE XIV

Career Aspiration of UNCF Graduates 1970 and 1975

1970 1975 Career Choices Graduates Graduates

Agriculture 1% 2% Armed Services 2 1 Business Management 9 16 Communications 0 1 Education 27 26 Engineering 1 1 Government Service 3 3 Law 1 2 Medicine 1 1 Nursing 1 1 Politics 2 Social Work 6 8 Theology 1 2 Unknown 26 26 Other 21 8

100% 100%

-23-

3 2 Approximately 25% of the 1975 graduating seniorsattending IINCF institutions were admitted to graduate and professionalschools. It

is estimated that at least an equal numberof graduates decide to pursue advanced degrees after they graduate, but vork for a year or morefor

financial or other reasons. Within five years after graduation,

approximately 50% of UNCF graduates earn advanceddegrees.

3 3

-24- THE FACULTY

The private predominantly black colleges and universities with- in the United Negro College Fund are essentially teaching institutions as opposed to research institutions. In particular, their primary services are related to the teaching of undergraduate students. In this chapter we analyze the faculties in terms of their degrees held, their racial composition, their compensation, and their number relative to students.

Total Faculty

The mean number of faculty (full-time equivalent) per institu- tion increased 2.4% in 1974-75 over the previous year, from 71.6 per institution to 73.3 per institution (Table XV). The increase in faculty kept pace with the 2.8% enrollment increase during the period. Approxi- mately two-thirds of the faculty were black; and one-third white and

"other."

Faculty by Degre

The percentage of faculty members at four-year colleges nationally having Ph.D degrees was 37% according to the most recent U.S. Office of

Education statistics. In comparison, more than two out of five faculty at

UNCF institutions (40.6%) hold Ph.D's (Table XV). Excluding UNCF's two graduate institutions, 38.8% of the faculty held Ph.D's; still 1.8X greater than at four-year colleges nationally.

Between 1973-74 and 1974-75 the percentage of faculty with Ph.D's on

1 The Condition of Education, National Center for Education Statistics, 1975, p.115.

3 4 TABLE XV

Total Facultyl By Race and Degrees 1973-74 & 1974-75

1974-75 - 1973-74 UNCF % White % White INSTITUTIONS Ph.D. Black & OtherTOTAL Ph.D. Black & OtherTOTAL ATLANTA UNIVERSITY 67 95 43 138 63 101 31 132 BARBER-SCOTIA COLLEGE 34 19 12 31 41 21 12 33 BENEDICT COLLEGE 32 59 27 86 35 58 97 85 BENNETT COLLEGE 28 41 20 61 48 34 16 50 BETHUNE-COOKMAN COLLEGE 36 46 35 El 47 47 36 83 BISHOP COLLEGE 67 49 45 94 67 40 44 84 CLAFLIN COLLEGE 38 23 25 48 39 22 1 23 CLARK COLLEGE 44 73 29 102 54 68 36 104 DILLARD UNIVERSITY 38 50 34 84 29 61 34 95 FISK UNIVERSITY 50 72 46 118 48 76 44 120 FLORIDA MEMORIAL COLLEGE 17 21 14 35 17 18 16 34 USTON-TILLOTSON COLLEGE 44 31 23 54 53 20 16 36 INTERDENOM. THEO. CENTER 55 21 4 25 71 17 1 18 JARVIS CHRISTIAN COLLEGE 28 23 16 39 26 26 15 41 JOHNSON C. SMITH UNIVERSITY 33 57 16 73 38 54 1 55 KNOXVILLE COLLEGE 41 31 27 58 39 28 31 59 LANE COLLEGE 34 39 17 49 32 28 18 46 LEMOYNE-OWEN COLLEGE 40 34 20 54 29 40 22 62 LIVINGSTONE COLLEGE 24 36 14 50 31 35 19 54 ,IIEES COLLEGE 31 54 22 76 31 60 32 92 q0REHOUSE COLLEGE 59 53 38 91 62 72 35 107 qORRIS BROWN COLLEGE 95 86 16 102 23 84 20 104 )AKWOOD COLLEGE 28 44 14 58 31 55 11 66 PAINE COLLEGE 30 30 27 57 34 35 30 65 ?AUL QUINN COLLEGE 29 23 12 35 34 25 15 40 PHILANDER SMITH COLLEGE 8 27 12 39 19 40 14 54 :UST COLLEGE 40 25 22 47 49 25 19 44 /11NT AUGUSTINE'S COLLEGE 30 51 21 72 49 53 1 54 3AINT PAUL'S COLLEGE 27 29 15 44 28 31 - 31 ;HAW UNIVERSITY 34 39 33 72 34 35 38 73 3PELMAN COLLEGE 39 77 30 107 57 61 33 94 ;TILLMAN COLLEGE 41 14 24 38 46 16 21 37 TALLADEGA COLLEGE 35 26 29 55 40 23 23 CEXAS COLLEGE 34 33 12 45 38 30 10 40 TOUGALOO COLLEGE 36 30 28 58 43 26 77 53 CUSKEGEE INSTITUTE 24 191 122 313 36 257 93 350 VIRGINIA UNION UNIVERSITY 32 53 22 75 35 68 23 91 /00RHEES COLLEGE 31 25 21 46 40 26 28 54 1ILBERFORCE UNIVERSITY 37 23 35 58 38 25 28 53 1ILEY COLLEGE 44 24 3 27 35 23 11 34 LAVIER UNIVERSITY 36 50 16 66 37 50 83 133

TOTAL 1,820 1,041 2,861 1,914 992 2.,906

MEAN 37.5 % 35 40.2%

1Full-time Equivalent -26- UNCF campuses increased 7.2% from 37.5% to 40.6%. More than one-third (34.1%) of the faculty members are nonblack.

Student-Faculty Ratio

The ratio of students to faculty is significantly more generous at UNCF institutions than at private colleges and universitiesnationally.

In 1974-75 the ratio on UNCF campuses was roughly 14:1, compared to more

than 16:1 in the private higher education sector nationally.

TABLE XVI

Student-Faculty Ratio

Private 1 Year UNCF Colleges Nationally

1969-70 13.1:1 16.1:1 1973-74 14.0:1 16.1:1 1974-75 14.1:1 16.4:1

1 The Condition of Education, National Center for EducationStatistics, 1975, p. 115.

In summary, UNCF faculties are providing a product to their students which is somewhat different from that provided by most otherfaculties.

The more generous student-faculty ratio at UNCF institutionsprovides student with a greater opportunity to see educated adults up close. The larger percentage of faculty with Ph.D's is particularly unusualfor smaller colleges

such as those within UNCF. Whatever kind of education is being provided, it

is likely that for certain kinds of young people atUNCF institutions and

elsewhere it may be more constructive and helpful for them to have close,

personal contact with highly qualified teachers, than exposure to professors

holding forth in a lecture hall with fifty or more students.

-27-

3 6 Faculty Compensation

One of the most criLical problems facing UNCF institutions is the generally low level of their salaries. The greatest salary difference between UNCF institutions and the total collegiate sector occurs in the higher ranks. As Table XVII indicates, full professors at UNCF insti- tutions earned an average of over $7,200 less in 1974-75 than their counterparts nationally; associate professorL earned an average of over

$3,900 less than their counterparts; assistant profet;.;ors earned over

$2,600 less; And instructors earaed almost $1,700 less.

TABLE XVII

Average Faculty Compensation UNCF Institutions and Nationally

Type of Institutions 1972-73 1974-75 Increase

UNCF Institutions 9.5 Professor $ 13,376 $ 14,651 10.0 Associate Professor 11,422 12,561 9.9 Assistant Professor 9,999 10,936 7.4 Instructor 8,700 9,343 $ 11,872 9.2 AVERAGE $ 10,874

1 Colleges and Universities Nationally 10.7 Professor $ 19,751 $ 21,870 10.8 Associate Professor 14,887 16,495 1J.5 Assistant Professor 12,289 13,578 11,005 L1.5 Instructor 9,873 $ 15,737 10.9 AVERAGE $ 14,200

1 Profession," AAUP Bulletin, American Source: "The Economic Status of the Association of University Professors,June 1973, p.211; August, 1975, p.126.

Between 1972-73 and 1974-75the salarie: faculty at UNCF institu- The average tions lost ground relative tofaculty salaries nationally. salary increase for the two-year period at UNCF institutions was 9.2% for all ranks, compared to 10.9% for all ranks of faculty nationally.

Real earnings of both UNCF faculty and faculty nationally declined between 1972-73 and 1974-75. The consumer price index rose 20.1% during this period, compared to the average 9.2 and 10.9 percent increases for

UNCF and national faculties.

3 8 INSTITUTIONAL AND STUDENT FINANCES

In this chapter we bring together several topics bearing on the financial po:31tion of MCP students and institutions. These include c,,erating r-venues and expenditures, endowment, financial aid to undergraduate students, student charges, and parental income. qurating Revenues and Expenditures

Revenues are the monies available to pay for current institutional operations, and expenditures are those funds used to support academic instruction, administration, student aid, building maintenance, etc. In this section data is presented on revenues and expenditures over the period

1971-72 through 1974-75.

Between 1971-72 and 1974-75 there was a 32.0% increase in total revenues at UNCF institutions. During the same period, however, expenditures increased

37.3% with the net result being that expenditures increased at a faster rate than income received by the schools.

TABLE XVIII

Revenue and Expenditures UNCF Institutions1 1971-72 and 1974-75 (Index: 1971-72=100)

1971-72 1974-75

Revenue 100 132.0 ($125,167,367) ($16-,,242,006) Expenditures 100 137.3 ($120,266,739) 0165,174,808;

% DeficitInstitutions2 24% 49%

1Based on 34 of 41 member institutions reporting. 2Institutions wherb. expenditures exceeded revenues.

-30- 3 Revenues per student Increased 28.3% between 1971-72 And 1974-75, but expenditures per student incteased 33.3% Mring the same period. Thus, the

growth In revenues per student did not keep ! lce with increased expenditures.

Revenues and expenditures per student were roughly equal in 1974-75.

This situation allow- little room for substantial improvements in educational quality and faculty salary increases beyond cost of living adjustments.

Additional revenues must be generated beyond existing increases to meet these costs.

BLE XIX

Revenues and Expenditures Per Student UNCF Institutions1

1971-72 1974-75 Change

Revenues Per Student $3,675 $4,710 + Expenditures Per Student 3 531 4,7C8 + 33.3%

1Based on 34 of the 41 member institutions.

Since 1971-72, the budgetary situation as measured by defici' ; has, on the whole, declined. Only 24% of UNCF institutions experienced budgct deficits in 1971-72 compared to 49% in 1974-75.

In 1974-75, twenty or roughly half of all UNCF institutions experienced budget deficits. Current expenditures exceeded current revenues by a net total of $377,699.

The real issue for these colleges anduniversities is whether they will

be able to find resources in amounts thatkeep pace with rising costs, new

program development and salary improvements. Further increases in tuition

would discourage and deprive large ihers of UNCF students from attending

college (see page 35 for parental income of UNCFstudents). Cutting costs below

-31-

4 0 TABLE XX

Revenues and Expenditures UNCF Institutions 1974-75

UNCF INSTITUTIONS REVENUES EXPENDITURES ATLANTA UNIVERSITY $ 7,423,083 $ 7,749,857 BARBER-SCOTIA COLLEGE 2,383,734 2,397,300 BENEDICT COLLEGE 5,379,318 4,075,703 BENNETT COLLEGE 2,629,686 2,857,400 BETHUNE-COOKMAN COLLEGE 4,802,931 4,893,937 BISHOP COLLEGE 7,548,270 7,947,900 CLAFLIN COLLEGE 4,303,883 4,303,883 CLARK COLLEGE 8,454,948 8,329,698 DILLARD UNIVERSITY 4,813,892 4,811,845 FISK UNIVERSITY 9,370,923 9,382,953 FLORIDA MEMORIAL COLLEGE 3,169,451 3,131,381 HUSTON-TILLOTSON COLLEGE 3,360,938 3,478,757 INTERDENOM. THEO. CENTER 1,366,581 1,371,307 JARVIS CHRISTIAN COLLEGE 3,107,208 2,560,297 JOHNSON C. SMITH UNIVERSITY 4,760,302 4,760,316 KNOXVILLE COLLEGE 2,778,419 3,073,716 LANE COLLEGE 3,042,862 3,188,752 LEMOYNE-OWEN COLLEGE 1,432,841 1,752,544 LIVINGSTONE COLLEGE 3,977,112 4,188,005 MILES COLLEGE 3,984,413 3,440,210 MOREHOUSE COLLEGE 6,380,626 6,361,763 MORRIS BROWN COLLEGE 5,661,051 5,548,914 OAKWOOD COLLEGE 5,022,994 4,985,609 PAINE COLLEGE 4,261,949 4,139,086 PAUL QUINN COLLEGE 1,534,912 1,534,912 PHILANDER SMITH COLLEGE 2,461,289 2,417,971 RUST COLLEGE 4,471,944 4,367,729 SAINT AUGUSTINE'S COLLEGE 5,438,305 5,425,503 SAINT PAUL'S COLLEGE 2,672,000 2,672,000 SHAW UNIVERSITY 6,498,958 5,796,884 SPELMAN COLLEGE 6,045,499 6,131,069 STILLMAN COLLEGE 3,200,000 3,155,000 TALLADEGA COLLEGE 2,742,566 3,055,350 TEXAS COLLEGE 2,387,137 2,414,930 TOUGALOO COLLEGE 4,552,484 4,742,665 TUSKEGEE INSTITUTE 19,202,749 20,006,144 VIRGINIA UNION UNIVERSITY 6,687,566 6,687,566 VOORHEES COLLEGE 4,274,836 4,047,562 WILBERFORCE UNIVERSITY 4,667,290 5,020,338 WILEY COLLEGE 3,287,130 3,183,042 XAVIER UNIVERSITY 7,164,039 7,194,020

TOTAL $ 196,706,119 $ 197,083,818

-32 - 4 1 already low levels could seriously diminish the attractiveness

and effectiveness of the colleges. The situation suggests a clear

need for additional capital in order to meet rising costs, and gives

impetus to UNCF's planned capital fund drive.

Endowment

The median endowment at UNCF institutions increased 44.9% from

1971 through 1974; but in 1975 the median endowment decreased 5.0%

from the previous year. In 1975, the median endowment was $891,952 (Table XXI).

The $2,412,134 mean or average endowment at UNCF institutions was

less than half the $5,414,867 average for private colleges nationally

1 in 1975. Excluding UNCF's two graduate institutions, the mean

endowment was $2,000,266, 36.9% of the mean for private colleges

nationally.

1 For data on endowments at private colleges nationally, see Voluntary Support to Education 1974-75, Council for Fimincial Aid to Education, p.59.

4 2

-33- TABLE XXI

General Financial Information( $ ) Total Endowment Figures 1971, 1974 & 1975 (Index: 1971=100)

UNCF INSTITUTIONS 1971 1974 1975 ATLANTA UNIVERSITY $ 12,835,376 $ 14,409,737 $ 16,448,428 BARBER-SCOTIA COLLEGE 225,000 NA -0- BENEDICT COLLEGE 935,875 845,173 726,000 BENNETT COLLEGE 2,038,532 2,568,183 2,469,386 BETHUNE-COOKMAN COLLEGE 1,298,038 1,303,846 1,279,940 BISHOP COLLEGE 628,033 691,859 897,319 CLAFLIN COLLEGE 637,620 578,347 580,202 CLARK COLLEGE 1,745,677 1,928,017 1,981,761 DILLARD UNIVERSITY 3,600,076 3,955,397 3,950,554 FISK UNIVERSITY 6,665,805 4,264,782 3,991,862 FLORIDA MEMORIAL COLLEGE 433,579 435,392 315,192 HUSTON-TILLOTSON COLLEGE 350,359 593,448 627,885 INTERDENOM. THEO. CENTER 3,070,728 4,476,147 4,438,716 JARVIS CHRISTIAN COLLEGE 591,869 1,876,350 1,880,260 JOHNSON C. SMITH UNIVERSITY 850,426 935,383 910,568 KNOXVILLE COLLEGE NA 1,351,659 1,351,427 LANE COLLEGE 442,784 443,464 461,416 LEMOYNE-OWEN COLLEGE 1,130,364 922,882 999,444

LIVINGSTONE COLLEGE 620,178 . 664,844 673,139 MILES COLLEGE 370,094 445,723 447,528 MOREHOUSE COLLEGE 5,129,428 7,330,433 7,069,676 MORRIS BROWN COLLEGE 1,027,318 1,852,512 1,703,546 OAKWOOD COLLEGE 148,273 72,304 299,603 PAINE COLLEGE 427,831 430,196 430,196 PAUL QUINN COLLEGE 32,026 81,925 379,721 PHILANDER SMITH COLLEGE 445,300 750,137 891,952 RUST COLLEGE 579,658 797,344 811,780 SAINT AUGUSTINE'S COLLEGE 609,713 1,081,842 1,201,685 SAINT PAUL'S COLLEGE 773,578 505,370 491,498 SHAW UNIVERSITY 98,636 98,540 98,540 SPELMAN COLLEGE 6,770,323 11,224,286 10,049,700 STILLMAN COLLEGE 1,386,210 1,776,089 1,817,433 TALLADEGA COLLEGE 9,094,719 3,449,819 3,455,331 TEXAS COLLEGE 449,349 511,276 511,276 TOUGALOO COLLEGE NA 350,000 546,674 TUSKEGEE INSTITUTE 17,467,642 19,644,622 19,506,674 VIRGINIA UNION UNIVERSITY 2,014,459 2,577,753 2,577,753 VOORHEES COLLEGE 138,712 145,200 145,200 WILBERFORCE UNIVERSITY 115,685 128,934 131,567 WILEY COLLEGE 354,495 277,973 289,587 XAVIER UNIVERSITY 1,756,287 2,057,081 2,057,081

TOTAL $ 80,290,775 $ 97,834,269 $ 98,897,500

MEAN ENDOWMENT $ 2,058,737 $ 2,386,202 $ 2,412,134

MEDIAN ENDOWMENT $ 637,620 $ 923,882 $ 891,952

MEDIAN INDEX 100 144.9 139.9 NA/Not Available 4 3'34- Parental Income

Almost half of UNCF undergraduate students came fl-)m fami ies whose total annual incomes were less than $5,000 in 1975. More than

four out of five UNCF undergraduate students fell into the under

$10,000 per year category of annual family income, while only 2% came from families with incomes over $20,000 per year. Nationally, fewer than one out of five private college studentscame from families earning less than $10,000 per year, and 45% came from families earning over $20,000 per year in 1975.1

TABLE XXII

Parental Income UNCF Students 1975 % UNCF Parental Income Students

Under $5,000 48.7% $5,000 9,999 32.5 10,000 - 14,999 11.6 15,000 - 19,999 5.2 20,000 and over 2.0

Average Charges to Students

The average tuition at UNCF institutions in 1975-76 was roughly two- thirds the national average for private, four-year colleges, and room and board was approximately 85% of the national mean.

With books and supplies included, the total average cost of attending a UNCF college in 1975-76 was $2,703. UNCF institutions would have to raise

1The American Freshman: National Norms for Fall 1975, Cooperative Institutional Research Program, ACE/UCLA, p.45.

-35-

4 4 their tuitions over $750 and their room and board charges almost $200 to meet the averages for private colleges nationally.Since the vast majority of UNCF students come from low-income families and require financial aid to attend college, the results of any cost increases could prove tragic for substantial numbers of these students.

TABLE XXIII

Average Charges to Students UNCF and Private Colleges Nationally 1975-76

UNCF Private 1 Institutions Four-Year Colleges

Tuition $1,487 $2,246 Room and Board 1,056 1,236 Books and Supplies 160 160

TOTAL $2,703 $3,642

1 Student Expenses at Postsecondary Institutions1975-76, College Entrance Examination Board, 1975.

Student Financial Aid

The number and percentage of UNCF studentsreceiving financial aid has increased steadily since the earliestavailable records in 1958-59.

More than four out of five UNCF studentsreceived financial aid in 1974-75, a

10.9% increase over the previous year and a 40.4% increase over 1958-59.

Financial aid expenditures at UNCF institutionshave increased dramatically to meet the needs of the increasinglylarger group of UNCF students requiring financial assistance toattend college. Between 1971-

72 and 1974-75 there was a 45.4%increase in the mean financial aid expendi- tures. The availability of financial aid resourcesbecomes increasingly 4 5 -36- critical as larger and disproportionate numbers and percentages of students attending UNCF schools require financial assistance.

TABLE XXIV

Financial Aid Recipients UNCF Institutions Selected Yearc 1957-58 - 1974-75

# of Financial % of Total Year Aid Recipients Student Body

1958-59 NA 40.2% 1963-64 NA 44.0% 1968-69 22,428 60.5% 1973-74 30,200 69.7% 1974-75 33,127 80.6%

NA/Not Available

TABLE XXV

Financial Aid Expenditures UNCF Institutions 1971-72, 1973-74 & 1974-75 (Index: 1971-72 = 100)

Year Mean Index

1971-72 $1,011,193 100.0 1973-74 1,169,825 115.7 1974-75 1,456,328 144.0

Financial aid expenditures at UNCF institutions totaled$59,709,451 in 1974-75. Of this total 26% of the aid was through loans, 22% wasfrom college work-study, 18% was from federal ',1ducational opportunity grants,

11% from institutionally based scholarships and 25% was from"other" sources such as state scholarship programs.

-37--

4 6 TABLE XXVI

Student Financial Aid Allocations

UNCF Institutions - 1974-75 INCE Scholarships Work-Aid Loans ISTITUTI00,_ Total Amt, No. Rec, Total Amt. No, Rec, Total Amt. No. Rec. iTLANTA UNIVERb TY $ 448,579 368 $ 395,804 339 $ 111,975 118 iARBER-SCOTIA COLLL 54,781 97 136,864 217 132,733 232

ENEDICT COLLEGE 50,000 57 654,396 716 242,457 397 IENNETT COLLEGE 359,020 453 154,352 326 75,710 130

ETHUNE COOKMAN COLLEGE 262,000 190 400,000 580 165,000 255

3ISH0P COLLEGE 207,115 386 606,974 836 764,839 1,233

:LAFLIN COLLEGE 88,431 110 166,657 334 145,647 319 :LARK COLLEGE 253,388 379 404,293 499 725,100 773

)ILLARD UNIVERSITY 243,134 348 196,579 390 446,052 425 FISK UNIVERSITY 703,714 720 321,950 496 338,732 520

FLORIDA MEMORIAL COLLEGE 135,450 175 327,776 450 182,179 307

IUSTON TILLOTSON COLLEGE 104,940 196 210,355 331 285,336 503

INTERDENOM. THEO. CENTER 63,141 222 22,520 22 32,577 64

JARVIS CHRISTIAN COLLEGE 40,000 125 183,576 276 552,739 525

JOHNSON C. SMITH UNIVERSITY 324,222 475 379,197 653 248,650 409

KNOXVILLE COLLEGE 145,157 250 325,420 459 280,332 532

LANE COLLEGE 26,526 21 339,420 564 131,327 276

LEMOYNE-OWEN COLLEGE 46,647 66 33,394 541 99,375 185

LIVINGSTONE COLLEGE 349,899 484 232,047 452 184,668 336

MILES COLLEGE 40,000 45 371,815 579 101,302 194

MOREHOUSE COLLEGE 327,189 290 290,361 320 189,560 237

MORRIS BROWN COLLEGE 245,56. 196 505,276 673 871,688 971

OAKWOOD COLLEGE 93,951 108 319,714 700 3,244 270

PAINE COLLEGE 17,359 62 348,656 457 117,961 305

PAUL QUINN COLLEGE 40,767 214 178,225 498 165,478 316

PHILANDER SMITH COLLEGE 19,988 63 111,987 178 98,026 188

RUST COLLEGE 54,000 196 467,500 526 83,273 242

SAINT AUGUSTINE'S COLLEGE 150,000 201 520,407 648 667,878 958

SAINT PAUL'S COLLEGE 38,825 69 159,043 255 205,427 354

SHAW UNIVERSITY 77,475 63 61,687 76 501,375 737

EDELMAN COLLEGE 263,410 215 438,456 465 588,987 520

STILLMAN COLLEGE 111,089 143 189,152 337 80,933 245

TALLADEGA COLLEGE 89,366 142 108,485 207 75,221 180

TEXAS COLLEGE 58,375 71 254,760 455 496,690 525

TOUGALOO COLLEGE 296,341 322 228,485 516 190,710 467

TUSKEGEE INSTITUTE 496,613 718 934,995 1,478 698,140 1,296

VIRGINIA UNION UNIVERSITY 118,728 194 277,680 390 391,182 427

VOORHEES COLLEGE 15,000 25 339,599 375 216,445 513

WILBERFORCE UNIVERSITY 58,653 132 965,781 857 712,715 997

WILEY COLLEGE 156,433 250 176,827 248 195,579 318

XAVIER UNIVERSITY 144,547 164 658,900 991 474,473 823

TOTAL $ 6,819,814 9,005 _113,399,365 19,750 $ 12,271,715 18,622

PERCENTAGE OF TOTAL 11.4 22.4 20.5 TABLE EVI (Cont'd)

Student Financial Aid Allocations

UNCF Institutions - 1974-75

Other Aid Financial Aid Total UNCF Educ. Opport, Grants Total Amt. No. Rec, Total Amt. No. Rec. INSTITUTIONS Total Amt. No. Rec. 923 ATLANTA UNIVERSITY $ - $ 509,838 210 $ 1,466,196 BARBER-SCOTIA COLLEGE 170,019 275 210,974 282 659,676 393 1,243 BENEDICT COLLEGE 187,063 257 1,259,257 1,032 2,393,175 482 BENNETT COLLEGE 54,732 105 150,632 137 794,446 2,500,000 1,383 BETHUNE COOKMAN COLLEGE 230,000 425 1,433,000 920 2,437,896 1,241 BISHOP COLLEGE 734,968 987 124,000 136 818 CLAFLIN COLLEGE 189,305 320 995,416 558 1,585,456 1,116 CLARK COLLEGE 614,209 486 336,821 866 2,333,823 1,540,234 834 DILLARD UNIVERSITY 612,769 694 41,700 125 2,146,225 938 FISK UNIVERSITY 242,272 310 539,557 550 NA FLORIDA MEMORIAL COLLEGE 129,389 318 175,000 425 949,794 578 HUSTON TILLOTSON COLLEGE 109,360 297 284,830 441 994,821

.. 222 INTERDENOM. THEO. CENTER - 2,750 17 118,238 480 JARVIS CHRISTIAN COLLEGE 144,392 309 200,000 176 1,120,707 851 JOHNSON C. SMITH UNIVERSITY 684,781 1,033 84,044 168 1,725,902 594 KNOXVILLE COLLEGE 216,113 445 15,712 25 982,724 1,178,862 618 LANE COLLEGE 257,882 471 423,707 479 1,046,295 789 LEMOYNE-OWEN COLLEGE 139,325 247 437,554 539 1,138,984 781 LIVINGSTONE COLLEGE 61,368 160 311,002 379 1,025,850 725 MILES COLLEGE 310,697 545 202,036 225 1,226,231 956 MOREHOUSE COLLEGE 197,429 295 221,692 149 2,757,748 1,336 MORRIS BROWN COLLEGE 268,188 495 867,305 1,736 314,839 428 OAKWOOD COLLEGE 115,118 214 30,000 100 970,500 686 PAINE COLLEGE 294,579 617 192,000 300 809,999 599 PAUL QUINN COLLEGE 173,325 420 252,204 419 475 PHILANDER SMITH COLLEGE 43,414 79 175,778 91 449,193 1,630,941 634 RUST COLLEGE 268,359 447 532,000 634 722 2,683,976 1,078 SAINT AUGUSTINE'S COLLEGE 401,430 601 562,273 51,025 131 760,580 397 SAINT PAUL'S COLLEGE 305,260 459 1,029 220,125 334 1,219,926 983 2,080,588 SHAW UNIVERSITY 650 207 8,000 5 983,225 SPELMAN COLLEGE 136,816 592 352 273,250 299 888,673 STILLMAN COLLEGE 234,249 126,998 176 721,023 410 TALLADEGA COLLEGE 161,196 295 632 211 57,359 151 1,020,348 TEXAS COLLEGE 153,164 325,269 399 1,163,194 761 TOUGALOO COLLEGE 122,389 281 150,000 200 4,088,685 3,021 TUSKEGEE INSTITUTE 432,436 848 48,195 85 1,204,920 918 VIRGINIA UNION UNIVERSITY 369,135 537 562,251 482 1,718,462 803 VOORHEES COLLEGE 585,167 437 817,292 497 3,202,753 983 WILBERFORCE UNIVERSITY 648,312 832 353,743 335 1,005,939 469 WILEY COLLEGE 123,357 184 1,261 509,253 882 101,157 338 1,888,330 XAVIER UNIVERSITY 15,922 $ 59,709,451 33,127 TOTAL $ 10,851,345 13,711 $ 14,665,547 PERCENTAGL u. 1L 18.2 24.6 50 49 UNCF Campur. Campaigns

Since UNCF does not collect giving information by of the mot. significant indicators of black giving to the College l'und is the UNCF campus campaign. In 1975 the faculties at UNCF institutions contributed

$155,171, a 23% increase over the previous year. UNCF students in 1975 raised a total of $137,008 for a 25% increase over 1974 (Table XXVIII).

The total amount raised by UNCF students and faculties accounted for 2.4% of the total raised by UNCF from all sources in the 1975 campaign.

Alumni Giving

Contributions from alumni have increased dramatically at UNCF institutions. Between 1973-74 and 1974-75 contributions rose 37.2%; and from 1968-69 to 1974-75 contributions rose 94%. Such a substantial in- crease appears to indicate a greater commitment on the part of alumni toward maintaining and strengthening the quality of education at their alma maters.

TABLE XXVII

Alumni Giving and UNCF Campus Campaigns 1968-69, 1973-74 and 1974-75

1968-69 1973-74 1974-75

Amount Index Amount Index Amount Index

UNCF Faculty Campaign $ 90,816 100 $ 134,298 148 $ 155,171 171 UNCF Student Campaign 107,078 100 109,862 103 137,008 128 Alumni Giving 812,760 100 1,147,513 141 1,572,564 194

-40-

51 TABLE XXVIII

Alumni Giving and UNCFCampus Campaigns 1974-75

UNCF INSTITUTIONS Faculty Students Alumni ATLANTA UNIVERSITY $ 5,945 $ -0- $ 1,950 BARBER-SCOTIA COLLEGE 3,700 6,140 1,600 BENEDICT COLLEGE 243 757 141,C93 BENNETT COLLEGE 2,500 2,000 45,978 BETHUNE COOKMAN COLLEGE 15,000 8,412 106,016 BISHOP COLLEGE 20,500 24,990 92,000 CLAFLIN COLLEGE 3,692 9,230 47,500 CLARK COLLEGE -0- 928 54,789 DILLARD UNIVERSITY 7,862 929 12,804 FISK UNIVERSITY 750 -0- 82,000 FLORIDA MEMORIAL COLLEGE 398 700 385 HUSTON TILLOTSON COLLEGE 10,527 15,590 26,157 INTERDENOM. THEO. CENTER 2,943 2,000 2,000 JARVIS CHRISTIAN COLLEGE 5,007 43 1,624 JOHNSON C. SMITH UNIVERSITY 1,005 4,020 742,438 KNOXVILLE COLLEGE 3,005 2,000 62,678 LANE COLLEGE 4,656 1,435 34,923 LEMOYNE-OWEN COLLEGE 1,738 4,385 30,387 LIVINGSTONE COLLEGE 9,546 2,978 62,147 MILES COLLEGE NR NR 36,760 MOREHOUSE COLLEGE NR NR 91,000 MORRIS BROWN COLLEGE 10,000 500 27,113 OAKWOOD COLLEGE 195 -0- 12,362 PAINE COLLEGE -0- 1,032 17,066 PAUL QUINN COLLEGE 4,500 750 4,300 PHILANDER SMITH COLLEGE NR 19,691 13,063 RUST COLLEGE 2,000 7,500 41,166 SAINT AUGUSTINE'S COLLEGE NR NR 27,192 SAINT PAUL'S COLLEGE 1,920 631 28,405 SHAW UNIVERSITY 5,000 1,000 33,576 SPELMAN COLLEGE 1,021 500 NR STILLMAN COLLEGE 1,100 1,230 4,570 TALLADEGA COLLEGE 548 2,814 34,749 TEXAS COLLEGE 5,198 3,275 15,822 TOUGALOO COLLEGE 1,200 4,590 55,673 TUSKEGEE INSTITUTE 6,470 423 75,160 VIRGINIA UNION UNIVERSITY 2,392 525 65,619 VOORHEES COLLEGE NR NR 15,610 WILBERFORCE UNIVERSITY 340 10 50,040 WILEY COLLEGE 9,000 6,000 35,121 XAVIER UNIVERSITY 5,210 -0- 41,678

TOTAL $155,171 $137,008 $1,572,564

NR - No ResponLe

-41- 5 2 APPENDIX A:

UNCF Member Institutions'

Participation in the

Dual-Degree Engineering

Program

5 3

-42- UNCF INSTITUTIONS

WITH

DUAL DEGREE PROGRAMS IN ENINEERING

UNCF INSTITUTION ESTABLISHED ADVISOR OR DIRECTOR COOPERATINC ENGINEERING SCHOOL

1. Bennett 1976 Dr. Mattie Moss North Carolina A & T University

2. Bethune-Cookman 1967 Dr. Frank Radosta Tuskegee & University of Florida

3. Bishop 1970 Dr. Angelia Esquivel Southern

4. Clark 1969

5. Dillard 1974 Dr. William W. Sutton Columbia Univ. Sch. of Engineering

6. Fisk 1970 Dr. George Neely, Jr. Vanderbilt Univ. Sch. of Engineering

Huston-Tillotson 1974 University of Texas at Austin

8. Johnson C. Smith 1972 University of N.C. at Charlotte

9. Knoxville 1966 University of Tenn.

10. Miles 1976 Ms. Marian Whitson Tuskegee

11. Morehouse 1969 Dr. Charles Merideth Georgia Tech.

12. Morris Brown 1969 Dr. Frank Weaver Georgia Tech.

13. Oakwood 1969 Tuskegee

14. Rust 1971 Dr. Allen Brush Georgia Tech & Tuskegee

15. St. Augustine's 1974 N. C. State Univ. at Raleigh

16. Shaw 1969 Dr. Rodger N. Jenkins N. C. State Univ. at Raleigh

17. Spelman 1969 Georgia Tech.

18. Talladega 1972 5 4 Dr. Jerry Breecher Tuskegee

-44- UNCF INSTITUTION ESTABLISHED ADVISOR OR DIRECTOR COOPERATING ENGINEERING SCHOOL

19. Virginia Union 1974 Dr. Clara McCreary Howard & University of Michigan

20. Wilberforce 1973 Univ. of Dayton

21. Xavier 1964 Dr. Harold Vincent Univ. of Detroit; Univ. of New Orleans & Tulane

5 5

-45- APPENDIX B:

List of UNCF

Member Institutions

5 6

-46- UNITED NEGRO COLLEGE FUND MEMBER COLLEGES

YEAR YEAR ALABAMA FOUNDED FOUNDED

Miles College, Birmingham35208 1905 Bennett College, Greensboro 27402 1373 Oakwood College, Huntsville 35806 1896 Johnson C. Smith University, Charlotte 282081867 Stillman College, Tuscaloosa 35401 1876 Livingstone College, Salisbury 28144 1879 Talladega College, Talladega 65160 1867 St. Augustine's College, Raleigh 27602 1867 Tuskegee Institute, Tuskegee Institute 36088 1881 Shaw University, Raleigh 27602 1865

ARKANSAS OHIO

Philander Smith College, Little Rock 72203 1877 Wilberforce University, Wilberforce 45384 1856

FLORIDA SOUTH CAROLINA

Bethune-Cookman College, Daytona Beach 32015 1904 Benedict College, Columbus 29204 1870

Florida Memorial College, Miami 33054 1892 Claflin College, Orangeburg 29115 1869

Voorhees College, Denmark29042 1897 GEORGIA

TENNESSEE

Atlanta University, Atlanta 30314 1865

Clark College, Atlanta 30314 1869 Fisk University, Nashville 37203 1867

Interdenom. Theo Center, Atlanta 30314 1958 Knoxville College, Knoxville 37921 1875

Morehouse College, Atlanta 30314 1867 Lane College, Jackson 38301 1882

Morris Brown College, Atlanta 30314 1881 LeMoyne-Owen College, Memphis 38126 1870

Paine College, Augusta 30901 1882

Spelman College, Atlanta 30314 1881 TEXAS

LOUISIANA Bishop College, Dallas 75241 1881

Huston-Tillotson College, Austin 78702 1876

Dillard University, New Orleans 70122 1869 Jarvis Christian College, Hawkins 75765 1912

Xavier University, New Orleans 70125 1915 Paul Quinn College, Waco 76703 1872

Texas College, Tyler 75701 1894

MISSISSIPPI Wiley College, Marshall 75670 1873

Rust College, Holly Springs 38565 1866 VIRGINIA

Tougaloo College, Tougaloo 39174 1869

St. Paul's College, Lawrenceville 23868 1888

NORTH CAROLINA Virginia Union University, Richmond 23220 1865

57 Barber-Scotia College, Concord 28025 1867