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Home , American Nazi Party, George Lincoln Rockwell

I . 92 O 'Q /

FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION

FREEDOM OF INFORMATION/PRIVACY ACTS SECTION

COVER SHEET

SUBJECT: AMERICAN

MONOGRAPH ~.- ._A -.....»~_...... _,__.,._.._...... __....<~.l --- --_:-==-;-..._._ _--"V-_-.92__._-. _....._.__. _.,_._._.-_,. ., .-..._ - _:>-=_-AL»CD§ _A _.-a,. _,..¢....1..-_~:-,1-¢¢¢Zh=n1..¢.=._an.e=.s.1.A.2.L"=~ ...__1.v4 7- --- - » A} 00 IAL ~ I 1.;; CQPY 110 THIS DOCUMENT YOU IY THE hll IND NEITHEI IT R NTENTS ARE TO IE OUTRIIUTED ENCY TO WHICH LOANEO AMERICAN NAZI

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; I*%I 92_:92 AQ 1 '/ FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE JOHN EDGAR HOOVER. DIRECTOR

N FIDE L aao 1 zxcwoe AUTOMATIC gowueaa zcussv mo ._...._..a_~ .~ ~4.;...... __..r . ,_ ,_ _....__,._m-= _ -.,.>_~..._,-._.- » _..". _ , ..-....-_._... . _ _

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' vn Y a ' uonocaarnDATA 4 ", " i 1. Title of monograph and date: June, 1965. 2. Monographrecommended by: R. W.Smith 05-70374-3308!

Mr. Tolson 8. Monograph approved by: 05-70374-3850! To givean accurateand 4. Purpose of monograph: complete pictureof this organization andits leader.

5. Monographis not part ofa series. Monographhave will currentvalue a reierence as work aftera lapseof e--6. six months or a year. §

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I , if 92 t YL : ! ' _ ,.-

CO NTIAL . .

AMERICAN NAZI PARTY

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K June, was K Y i i 0

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Federal Bureau of Investigation United States Department of Justice John Edgar Hoover, Director

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9 ' TABLE OF CONTENTS

l 0 Page

SUMMARYANDCONCLUSIONS. . . . I O Q O I U I I I O I O I I 1

GEORGE LINCOLN ROCKWELL O 0 U I 0 I 0 0 0 00 0 O 1

A. Personal Background ...... 1 ~ 0 0 I 0 0 0 Q 0 0 I J Q 0 I O . . Education . . . 0 O O O I 0 0 0 0 I O O I O 0 0 Marital Status . Employment .

B. Development of Extremist Views . O O O Q O I 5

II. AMERICANNAZIPARTY ...... 10 92 A.OriginandHistory.. ..10

1 ..1 Founding...... 10 2. Use oi Name "American Nazi Party" . . . . -11 u

B. International Aspects ...... I I O O O 0 0 92 O 92 I 12

."General ...... l 0 O 0 u 0 0 0 n 12 . England.....:.. . I I I Q Q I 00 I Canada 12 WestGermany ...... Other Attempts at International Prominence. 13 . Issuance of Passport to Rockwell ...... 14 C. Objectives ...... a 0 J Q 0 Q QI O 14 Election to Political Office 0 O I Q I c0 I Q I Liquidation of Jews . . . . 0 I O O 0 0 I 0 | Resettlement of Negroes . I I I | 0 0 00 0 15 Phases of Struggle for Power ......

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15 16 I 17 18 i

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32 ZFE? =r D. Propagandaand PublicityI I. C O I I I I O 1. Literature ...... '.. 0 0 I 92.: a. General, nab 00001/18 b. Types and Content. O O O 19 c. Distribution . -._. . .. .3 Tia 2. Demonstrations ...... a. Picketing...... ; . b. Counterdemonstrations 4. .21 Public Meetingsand Speeches0 0 . 22 Campus Appearances . 0 0 22 Stunts ...... I I I I O Disruptive Tactics . . . I if 22 4 3..SongsandRecords...... 7 4. Publicity ...... 23 . 24 . 26 E. Membership . . o I u U Q Q 0 o Q I c0 0 0 . 28 i . 30 r Size . 0 0 Q Q e 0 I O O Q 0 I 0 I . 30 Types Attracted ...... O Reasons for Joining ...... I . '32 Teen-agers ...... O E 0 0 Women . 32 0 Q 0 0 0 u Q Q Q 0 I O 0 0 0 . 33 F. Organization . 0 0 0 C . 34 0oo_ 0 o o | a n u cso . H -~35 1'. P7 . 36 '1 I 0 National Headquarters ...... 37 2 National and State Officers . I Nationwide Units . . -. . . . . 3 0 0 O a. 0 37 b. 0 General O 0 California ...... 0 0 38 ! San Francisco Area 0 I . 38 c. ! Glendale ...... 0 I . 38 Illinois . ._ ...... _. 0 0 . 89 4 d. Texas ...... 0 Q . 39 Military Character . . . . . 0 . 40 a. Genera1...... 4142 b. Ranks and Uniforms . . . . . 41 . 42

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Training...... I Q I I O O I 43 I Discipline . . . . . 6 . . 44 Assignments and Transfers O O O Q O C I 9 45 Medals and Honors . . . . . O I 45 Salutes and Secrecy ._ . . . Initiation'Marking . . _, . . . . 45 Oaths ...... 45 Greeting ...... 46 46 Observance of Hitler's Birthday Flag and ...... 0 0 I 0 O 48 .. .. 48 .. 49

G. Finances ...... O O O 49

. General ...... 49 . Dues ...... 51 . Solicitations ...... 51 Contributions ...... 52 . Sale oi Literature ...... 53 . Use of Front Group ...... 54 H. Front Organizations ...... _ 54

-54 . 55 Genera1...... Fighting American Nationalists ...... 57 White Youth Corps ...... United White Christiaiis Majority ...... 58 I. Splinter Groups ...... 58

1. American National Party ...... 59 2. United States Nationalist Party ...... 59 3. White Party ofAmerica ...... 60 J. Contact with Other Extremist Groups ...... 60 1. General .' ...... 60 .,~,-,~,,_92 , < _ _ . , , < _ ._ . . - . * . - ~. .___.; .. _.-_... _ _..._..~¢-»_ _~...¢L....._.._....»_._¢,_..@._-7 - - ~-~ ._....._-..»_J92-- - -_- - A1» 1-..- » -__.._._ -- ,~, . ;._,.,,__,_.._ _ _,__. .., _. ____. ! 92*_92>_' ,. k92_--@n_;; 924»_,--_m-M.-.. I .>_....._,a»_¢m__,;_-1

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O I __.- Page 2. K1anOrgan.iia_tions._...... e1 - 3,. Nationpi Islam . _...... 62 - . |92- ' _ _ K. Antipathytowardltightwing I . ~ - ¢...... 63 1 _ - .. , _ - -. . m. frnnnxr possn BY - nmmcmi . - NAZI_PA}IT¥ ...... 64

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SUMMARY AND CONCLUSIONS

For more than six years, George Lincoln Rockwelland his American NaziParty, with an illusory organizational substanceand 9. national membershipof socialmisfits numberingless than100, have launted theswastika in the face of the American people. Calling his

1 | party a"political" party,Rockwell aimsfor electionto thegovernorship 7

'=of Virginiaby 1966, and the Presidencyof theUnited Statesby 1972. Once 2 the Presidencyis attained, the American Nazi Party plans to exterminate all "treasonous Jews" throughmethods usedby Hitler'sNazis, banish all a American Negroesto Africa, and amendthe Constitution of theUnited States

to conform to Nazi whims.

Behind the masks of patriotism, anticommunism, and Aryan,_;.. - supremacy, Rockwellis dedicatedto creatinga climateof religious and racial hatred against the maintargets of his venom--the Jewsand Negroes . s in the United States. Nazi literature, emanating from a printing press in the ramshackleheadquarters in Arlington, Virginia, is replete with an insulting andsavage sense of humor depriving its victims of all semblance

E of dignity. Although Rockwell claims that he and his troopers never engage

in violence except in self-defense, the garish and theatrical demonstrations

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-5 - - 1 1 - i stagedthis by groupare intendeddeliberately provoke to breachesi

of thepeace , andriotous- - . action.4 . . > - . . ' -. George LincolnRockwell an is egocentric anda chronic _ a . . . - . ,

failure whocreated 2 _.. shabby,the small-timeenterprise _whichhe named the American PartyNazi orderin abateto tormentinghis ambitions_achieve to fame. Carrying the war-tatteredbanner a of vanquished theenemy worldwould liketo forget, Rockwell leads his heterogeneous'_'army" an imaginary"Zionist against conspiracy. N Distasteful costumes,contemptible slogans,and disruptive tactics have broughtnational attentionto Rockwell, inflating himand his group tarbeyond theirdue. Although inordinatepublicity hasmade Rockwell and his_ _ American NaziParty intonational nuisances,the pseudomilitary

nature of the group,the fanaticand psychotic . -> following, andthe presencefirearms of Party headquartersin all indicatethat thisis a potentially dangerousorganization. L

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A. Personal Background

' 1 . Birth

On March 9, 1918, according to George Lincoln Rockwell in his autobiography, "ThisTime theWorld, "the "greatestmarathon race of

human history was launched, " for it was on that date that George Lincoln

Rockwell was born in Bloomington, Illinois. He was one of three children

of Claire Schade -- whose father was German -- and George Lovejoy Rockwell, who, as "Doc" Rockwell, attained some renown asa stage and radio comedian 92in the 1920s and 1930s. By the time Rockwell was six years old, his parents were divorced. Thereafter, he spenthalf of his time with a "tyrannical." aiint

and the other half with his father and "his common-law wife" in Maine. _ 2. Education

Rockwell completed tour years of high school in Atlantic City,

New Jersey, but failed to graduate because of what he described as his

one -man "strike" against a teacher. He attended Central High School in

Providence, Rhode Island, where he repeated his senior year and was

graduated. He next attended near Lewiston, Maine. In

the Fall of 1938, he was admitted to in Providence,

Rhode Island. .

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0 . As Rockwellwrites, it was the Director of Admissions at Brown = who gavehim thefirst clue thathe "mightbe differentfrom otherpeople." Rockwell was told that he had the worst scholastic record of any one ever admitted theto universitybut alsohad attainedthe highestgrade ever _ . ,v,4 given onthe collegeaptitude test. Rockwell attendedBrown University until March 20, 1941, whenhe officially withdrew. In his last semester ~ ' . ' I. . he had beg92m majorto in philosophy. He received nodegrees. From approximately 1947to 1949, he studiedart underthe GIBill ofRights

at Pratt Institute in , New York.

3. Service Record On March 15, 1941, Rockwell enlisted as an aviationcadet in

the United States Naval Reserve USNR!. Upon completion of flight training inMarch, 1942,he wascommissioned Ensign, an USNRi""During_ I . his naval service, he served aboardthe U. S. S. "Omaha, "U. S.S. "Wasp, " Qi and U.S.S. "Mobile" in theAtlantic andPacific theaters.By 1945,when i he returned to civilian life, he had risen to the rank of Lieutenant Commander. During the , he wasrecalled to active duty in 1950

as a Lieutenant Commander and served in a training capacity at the

Naval Air Base in Coronado, California, until 1952, when he was attached

to Fleet Aircraft Service Squadron 107. During this assignment, he

served in and attained the rank of Commander. He was released

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from activeduty October20, 1954. While inan inactiveduty status,he was associated withthe Naval Air Reserve Training Unit until 1957. On February 1, 1960, a personal hearing beforea Boardof Officers wasgranted toRockwell inorder that he could presenta statement answering specificcharges containedin a recommendationto the Secretary of theNavy thathe bedischarged fromthe NavalReserve. Thebasis for

the action was his association with Nazi-type organizations; his espousal i of race and religious hatred; his improper use of his rank and status in the Naval Reserve to foster hatred; and, his disregard of existing naval rules l J requiring permission to depart from the United States. Rockwell hadmade I I a trip to Icelandin 1959 to effect a reconciliation with his second wife. E In defense, Rockwell read a prepared statement in which he__-*

expressed hopeto "convince the membersof this Board that it would not O only NOTbe in the best interest of theNagy andthe Country to dismissme

from the Service, but that my retention in the face of the organized pressure ider. on theNavy Departmentwill be a great and historic service to our American Republic andour beleagueredpeople. " Rockwell had 6,000 copies of this

statement prepared for "distribution." The decisionof the Board ordered

l that Rockwell be discharged from the USNR under honorable conditions.

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. Marital Status . _ Rockwell beenhas marriedtwice.OnApril 24, 1948, hewas married to Judith Aultmannin Barrington, Rhode Island.Three children were bornof this marriage, whichended indivorce in 1953. On October 8,1953, during his assignmentin Iceland, Rockwell married Thora Hallgrimmson,niece ofthe thenIcelandic Ambassadorto the United States. On their honeymoon, Rockwelland his bride visited -

Adolf Hitler'sformer retreat at Berchtesgaden,Germany. After eight years ofa verytrying existence,Rockwell's wife second returned to ' Iceland withthe three children born of their marriage. She divorced

him on October 15, 1961. In January, 1960, Judith Aultmann Rockwellbrought suit , - =~".~- against Rockwellasking supportpayments forher threechildren. In February, 1960,-he wasordered bythe DomesticRelations Courtof .¢V- Arlington, Virginia,to pay$80 a month for threemonths with the amount gradually increasingto $200 a month by January,1961. Duringthis hearing, it was broughtout thatRockwell hadno fundsof his ownand that he depended for support upon his organization. Hetold the Court

that he expected more money as his organization grew. '

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6 5. Employment ~ From 1945until hewas recalled to activeduty in the UnitedStates Naval Reserve,Rockwell, utilizing his artistic talent andtraining, attemptedmake anto adequateliving for his firstwife and family. Through- out theSummers of1946 and1947, heran a commercial art shopin Boothbay Harbor,Maine. About1949, heand severalassociates formedan advertising companyin Portland, Maine, whichhe latersold. Heheld a i variety ofpositions in the advertisingand public relations fields.During 92 these years,he establishedthe RockwellPublishing Company,Incorporated, in Portland,Maine, and did publicrelations workfor theMaine State Chamber ofCommerce. In 1950, hewas recalledto activenaval duty and

I stationed in California. - 4 Up tothis point,Rockwell claimsto have had noexplicit political ambitions. He had rebelledagainst the"liberalism" he had foundin his . If1', educational experienceat Brown University and PrattInstitute, butit did

not stimulate him to counteraction.

I B. Development of Extremist Views During his assignmentin California, Rockwell indicatesthat he became intenselyinterested in the careers of SenatorJoseph McCarthyand General DouglasMacArthur and wasappalled at their treatment by the press

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I It was, he states,at this point inhis lite that hewas introducedto what hesuspected asbeing thestrength anddetermination theoi Jews

to deliberately slant the news. _ _ - To corroborate thisnewly discoveredknowledge, Rockwell says hedid furtherresearch atthe SanDiego PublicLibrary and found thereirrefutable, documentary evidencethat " is Judaism." He awakened, sohe writes, from "thirty years of stupid political sleep." The moreresearch hedid, themore hebecame

convinced of an "international Jewish conspiracy" to destroy the civilization ofthe gentilesand "quietlyconquer andsubdue theworld under thebloody, old-testamentdespotism ofthe Kingof Zion."' On

one of his ventures into bookshops, he found a copy of I - - _,_-"_._ 's "" and "that wasthe endof one Lincoln . Rockwell, thenice guy,--thedumb 'Goy,'--and thebeginning of an

entirely different person. " n

lmbued with the ideology of Hitler'sNational Socialism and

filled with a desire to save the world from a "Jewish-Communist-Zionist conspiracy," Rockwell decided thathis future lay in the political arena. But, a new wife andfamily, plus demands toralimony from his first

wife, necessitated financial resources.

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Upon release from the servicein October, 1954, firsthis unsuccessful venturewas thefounding of a magazine forservicemen's wives called "U. S. Lady. " Becauseof what he calleda conspiracy on the -partof his co-workers, hewas forcedto sellhis interestin themagazine. It wasactually hisintent touse the magazine asa political organ whichled to anunsympathetic reactionon the part of his co-workers. After sporadic employment, Rockwellbegan a serious effort to force hisway intothe conservativeright wing. But, he writes,he found the conservatives tobe the "world's championostriches, muttering to each other down underthe sandin secret,' while their plumedbottoms wave in the breezes for the Jews to kick at their leisure." Broke and rejected as a leader byhis right-wing contacts, hewas forcedagain to seek employment. From 1955to 1958,Rockwell worked for various right-wing" individuals. RobertSnowden, organizerof the Americansfor Constitutional Action, employedRockwell an as organize? in 1955. Convinced of Rockwell's fanaticismand disgusted with his insubordination, Snowden fired

him in September, 1956. In 1956, Rockwell did editorial work for Russell Maguire, former publisherof the "American Mercury"magazine. Duringthis period, Rockwell

met Dewest Hooker, a wealthy American with unrestrained pro -Nazi leanings whohad drawntogether potential juvenile delinquentsand formed

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the Nationalist Youth League in New York City. The plans of Rockwell and Hooker to establish a Nazi party on the American political scene tailed to materialize, and Hooker returnedto the business world and eventually took up residence in Italy. ' - ~ - - In early 1958, Rockwell, dressed in his Naval Commander's uniform, wentto Newport News, Virginia, to the home of William Scott Stephenson, the editor of a prosegregation magazine called "The Virginian." He applied for employment and presented samples of his writings and art work. - Stephenson bought a number oi caricatures, but when he learned oi Rockwell's pro-Nazi leanings he severed relations. At this time, Rockwell reportedly did some free-lance propaganda writing for-the white supremacist group calling itseli the National States Rights Party, but he was not employed iull time ' because his monthly financial needs exceeded what this group could afford to pay. Rockwell states he was determined to set up a program which was, in essence, Nazi, but, likesome other neofascist groups, he at first 1 _ _

tried to disguise it. Remembering that . ~ the"ultimate smear of the Jews" '- was "you're a Nazi, " he decided to be an "OPEN, ARROGANT, ALL- OUT NAZI, not a sneaky Nazi. . .with the swastika, storm-troops, and open

declarations of. . . intentions to gas the Jew-traitors. . . " 5 _ Through Stephenson, Rockwell met one Harold Noel Arrowsmith, Jr. ,5 arabidly anti-Semitic multimillionaire from Baltimore, Maryland, who had been residing in Mainz, Germany. Arrowsmith's association with Stephenson had disintegrated, and he saw in Rockwell a welcome means

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of 9,1:-inghis obsessive hatred theforJewish people. Q1 May10, 1958, Rockwell andhis long-searched-for financial "angel" leit Newport News together. 92 N

arm, By now,Rockwell wasknown as a violent anti-Semite.From a residence at 6512 Williamsburg Boulevard in Arlington, Virginia, purchased byArrowsmith, Rockwellbegan toprint anddisseminate his hate propagandaascribed tothe "NationalCommittee toFree America

's from Jewish Domination." But, by September, 1958, he and Arrowsmith

had fallen out, and Arrowsmith had instituted court action for Rockwell's

ling eviction from the premises and for the return of printing equipment. 92 In 1959, Rockwell founded the parent organization to the Pal American Nazi Party.

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II. "AMERICANI NAZI __ PARTY_ . §

A. Origin and History I 1. Founding The AmericanNazi Partyhas beenvariously referredto as the WorldUnion Free of EnterpriseNational Socialists WUFENS!, the American NaziParty ANP!,and theGeorge LincolnRockwell Party. I WUFENS was organizedin February, 1959, at a meetingat Rockwell's inresidence Arlington,Virginia, attendedby six persons, supposedlyleadership the corpsof theorganization. following The month, IWUFENSprinteda program with anintroduction Lincoln by 5 Rockwell. Inhis introduction,Rockwell claimedthat "Jewish F- I-. Bo1shevism"grown had intoan earth-conqueringmonsterwl1ich§;coul'd i . Z be overcomeonly bya unified, world-wide effortto free humanity bi- from Jewishdomination andsubversion. The programlisted sevenimmutable principlescharacterized as "fundamental,absolute andtimeless Truth": "l. . . .an honest mancan neverbe happyin a naked scramblefor material gain andcomfort. . . "2. . . . societycan functionsuccessfully. . . only as an ORGANISM. . . "3. . . . man makesa genuine progress onlywhen he approachesNature humblyand appliesher eternal laws. . .

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I. "4. . . . struggle is the vital element of all , evolutionary progress and tie very essence of life. . .

"5. . . .no man is entitled to the services . ' andproducts of the labor of his fellow man, unless he contributes at least an EQUAL amount of goods or services of his own production or invention. . .

"6. . . iit is to the advantage of society to see that every honest man has freedom and opportunity to achieve his maximum potentials. . .

"7. . . .Adolf Hitler was the gift of an inscrutable Providence to a world on the brink of Jewish-Bolshevik catastrophe. . . "

2. Ilse of Name:,'Americ*a.nNazi Party"

Early in 1960, Rockwell began referring to his group as the

American Nazi Party of the World Union of Free Enterprise National"-'-"""

Socialists. Several months later, he started using the name American Nazi Party alone. »

In 1962, the General Assembly of the State oi Virginia cancelled

the charter of the American Nazi Party and forbade the State Corporation

Commission to issue another containing the term "Nazi" or "National

Socialists. " Accordingly, Rockwell renamed his organization the George LincolnRockwell Party,and acharter was issuedon September20, 1962. However, Rockwell and the news media still refer to it as the American Nazi Party. '

- 11 -

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C e B. International Aspects ~ ' Q 1. Ge ner al ~ _ WhenWUFENS formed, was Rockwellannounced it would that be aninternational movementbut thatthe sectionof the organization in theUnited States would beknown as the AmericanParty oiWUFENS. In November,1964, Rockwell,with typical egotism, stated,"I'm head of theWorld Unionof National Socialists which I establishedin London two orthree yearsago. Wenow haveunits in most westerncountries, and someof thecountries behindthe IronCurtain. " The ANP'sinternational ramificationshave beenmainly limited to correspondencewith persons of similar views in numerous countries

throughoutthe world -- England,Canada, Germany,France, _:-".-. Sweden, , Norway,Australia, Austria,Iceland, Egypt,Saudi Arabia, Japan, andseveral SouthAmerican countries,particularly Argentina. . sf As headof theANP, Rockwellhas visitedtwo ofthese countries -- . 92 5 0 England and Canada. - ; _ » 1 2. England In August,1962, Rockwell was presentat acamp meeting in Gloucestershire,England, attendedby delegatesfrom various National Socialistgroups throughoutthe world.Shortly thereafter,he was deportedfrom Englandbecause presencehis was"not forthe public % -12- Si Q3 " c... .1 ,._ ..=.:-.»_»-l;' '92x.~*~s.s_@¢»-~- 1- ~ ~ ~ _..u <- -___-t_.._.-_-U... ._ __ _ _ ..

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¢00d."'Upon his return the to UnitedStates, published he so-called the "Cotswold Agreements,f describing the formation oi a new international Nazi movementof which he intendedto be the head. Rockwell privatelyadmitted thatsuch a movementwas, intact, not formedand thisstatement wasinserted intothe documentsonly in the hope thatit would harass people_oithe Jewish faith. Actually,the assertion was madeto enhance his ownimportance. Rockwellinformed American authorities inOctober, 1962,that itan international organizationof this type wasactually formedwith headquartersin theUnited States,he would 1 ,_ register inaccordance withthe ForeignAgents RegistrationAct. During the Summer of1964, the secretary oi the western division oi theAN Pwas maintainingcontact with members of the British National _ Socialist movementand forwardingthem copiesof localANP newsletters_

and publications. N - - . 92_0, - 3. Qinlil .

Although Canadian officials have banned Rockwell's entryinto Canada, hehas twice managed toslip across the border. The last time was

in November, 1964, when he went there to fulfill a speaking engagement -- later cancelled-- at the University of British Columbia. Rockwell claimed

to havebeen disguised as a bearded rabbi when he crossed the border,

althoughthis was later discounted and considered to be merely a move tor

publicity . - 13 -

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I f 'March, In 1964,-a small group of Vancouver Island, British Columbia, Canada, students reportedly formeda branch of the ANPand postede , hateslogans, andanti- Jewishpropaganda bulletin on boards. However, thesestudents appearto havebeen impressionable juveniles, and thereis noindication thata branch of theANP existsin Canada. - - 4. West Germany ' i ~ Several years ago,West Germanybanned theimportation oi Nazi artifactsand trappingsfrom Nazimovements, particularlyfrom Rockwell'sin the groupUnited States.The WestGerman Government has expressedconcern withthe importation oi Nazipropaganda, especiallyI

from the United States. ~ 5. OtherAttempts atInternational Prominence As furtherevidence ofRockwell's attemptsto project-himself onto theinternational scene,he haswritten letterstoworld-famous individuals.February, In 1959, Rockwéell directed a letter to United ArabRepublic PresidentGamel AbdelNasser complainingabout the treatmenthe, Rockwell,was accordedby Nasser's"representatives" in theUnited States. " M * "

In March,1964, Rockwell directeda letter to then Soviet Premier NikitaKhrushchev which in hesubmitted questionsdealing F with the attitudeof theSoviet Union regarding racial issues.He @ -14- _ . ~,_ . ', . ;= J 4;} .3 ;.»l-,. d-~'~ ,v :-< s~- , _.~.= ....-_» »1-4*» ' - J .44 , hm _._ _ A ~;.- _,_..~~ . ._ . 4!_x_ .,..- ...-..._.-.a.92..-..-l i l.-. ». ....t..x-=4-i-.

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abia, ended his letter by stating: "I consider you a mortal enemy, but I am not

ashamed to admit I respect your guts, directness and dedication. "

6. Issuance of Passport to Rockwell

In September, 1964, Rockwell was issued a passport by the

State Department valid for three years travel to all countries except

Albania, Cuba, and those portions of China, Korea, and Vietnam under

communist control. In filling out his application, Rockwell indicated a

proposed 90-day trip to Argentina, Chile, Paraguay, Spain, Portugal,

Norway, Sweden, and Iceland. There is, however, no indication that he

_-has visited any of these countries. . I

C. Objectives '

1. Election to Political Office

[ The ANP pretends to be a legitimate political party, and »

I '0 Rockwell's ultimate objective is the Presidency of ~ the United States. The ! first step is the governorship of Virginia which Rockwell predicts he will _ } 1 attain by election in 1966. He forecasts that former Senator

~ will be elected President in 1968 as a reaction against President Johnson §' but will betray the American people by causing a depression and race

wars. As a result, Rockwell theorizes, people will rallyioltockwellz "1 will not have a mass organization until there is an economic catastrophe.

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Not until the people are poor. You can't makea revolutionary out of a

guy with two cars and an electric lawn mower and a fur toilet seat. " -

Until that day, Rockwell intends to continue training his

small but "elite counter-revolutionary officers corps." By 1972, he

claims that the ANP will be strong enough to take advantage of the

chaos by legal means and take over the Government.

When he becomes President -- and he speaks of it as a

certainty -- Rockwell intends to draw up amendments to the Constitution

which will, among other things, establish a National ~

Commission to encourage selective breeding; confer United States

citizenship at the age of 18 instead of its being given automatically at

birth; abolish the "Marxist" United Nations; establish a National __ - Economic IntegrityCommission toeliminate speculation;establish a

National Free Opinion Network of Newspapers, Television, Radio, A:In Books, and Magazines to insure real freedom of the press; and,

reform teen-age criminals by placing them in paramilitary volunteer

Police Youth Auxiliaries to patrol America'scrime-ridden streets. A 2. Liquidation of Jews -

In Rockwell'sown words, one of the principal objectives of

his party is to "provide a forceful yet legal opposition to the

Communist Party and race -mixing. " Although he claims that his party

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» a I ,9 is not totallyanti-Semitic is and opposed only "treasonous"to heJews, i openly states that about95 percent ofthe Jewsin America are guiltyof treason. Overa door in the headquarters ofthe Party, hangsa sign which

reads: "The Jews Are Through in 72. " When theANP takesover the United States Governmentin 1972, its programcallsforz ! Execution of all Jews provedto havetaken part in Marxist or Zionist plots of treason. ! Removal of all disloyal Jews from positions where they can control non-Jewishthoughts or actions, particularly from the press, government, education, entertainment, and courts. ! Establishment of anInternational TreasonTribunal to investigate, try, and publicly hang, in front of the United States Capitol, all non-Jews who are _ convicted ofhaving consciouslyacted as fronts for Jewish treason or subversion or have violated their oaths of office or participated in any form of treason against theirnations or humanity. 3. Resettlement of Negroes The ANP regards Negroesas "secondclass citizens. " When

the Partyis in power, it plans to transport them to Africa by first appropriating tenbillion dollars a year for five years to build a modern

industrial nation in Africa complete with shopping centers, cities, airlines,

and all modern conveniences to attract them. lt will then grant $10,000 to everyNegro family of five or more migrating to the newcountry to help

-17- '

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them build a home and establish a business. According to Rockwell's plans, no Negro will be "FORCED"to return to Africa, but all those '

remaining in America will be rigidly segregated noncitizens. ' 4. Phases of Strugglefor Power

' Rockwell has indicated that the ANP'sstruggle for power involves fivephases: ! to makeitself known to the masses;! to

disseminate and clarify its program; ! to organize the people who

have been converted to its propaganda; ! to attain power legally

through the votes of the newly won masses; and, ! to sweep the

"traitors" out of office and into the gas chambers.

According to Rockwell, phase one has been successfully

completed, as he is now "known all over the world. " Phase two is in the processof completion. As soonas Rockwellstarts campa'ignmg

for governor of Virginia in 1966, phase three will begin. D. Propagandaand Publicity

1 . Literature

a. General

~ The hate propaganda disseminated by the ANP is as vicious,

repulsive, and unrestrained as any on the American scene today. The

illustrated and written material--often created by Rockwell and

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2 printeda printing on press kept at Partyheadquarters--contains macabre insults anda brutal humor deliberatelydesigned denude the to Negro and Jewish peopleof human dignity. ~ " b. ages and Content - .- Leaflets,pamphlets, brochures,throwaways, stickers,and othertypes of easily disseminated "messages" theare morecommon types of ANPpropaganda. Onerepugnant pamphletdisseminated the by Party advertises"Brotherhood a NiggerTalkDictionary" compiledby the ANP "as apublic service"for parentswhose childrenare attendingintegrated schools. "Thereis evena section of thishandy brotherhood-dictionary explaining howto be tactful aboutinter-racial love." Inside thispamphlet isa drawingof a"Familiarization Kit" whose contentsinclude suchodious itemsas "SELECTED ROCKS-carefuy balancedweighted and breaking for school windows," out "PACK OF a', MARIJUANAreefer cigarettes for smokirigat interracialorgies, etc.," "SWITCHBLADE KNIFElightning fast,extra-long bladefor stabbing students,and " "SPANISHFLY powerfulaphrodisiac forslipping into girl-friend's whiskyor wine. " " " ~- ~

Another offensivepiece of ANP propagandais a printed ticket called "Coon-ArdLines, Boat Ticket to Africa. " This is a favorite with

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0 ANPmembers is anddisseminated frequently: ticket The entitles "one Nigger to: Free trip on a Luxury Liner, with. . .All the bananas

and choice cuts of Missionary desired. . . .Barrel of axle grease for '- s i O hair. Delicately scented with nigger-sweat. Free jar of meat _ § tenderizer. . . . Chicken coop and Watermelon patch on deck. . . . Plenty of 5 . Wine, marijuana, heroin andother refreshments." - .

A similar bit of abhorrent ANP propaganda entitled

"Fabulous Benefits of the JewiCommunist Traitor's Surrender Pass"

has been circulated. "This PASS entitles the Jew traitor to the ,> r following benefits,"such as "to be gassed toward the very last. . . . 4 r Autographed copy of What a Stock! 'Julius by and Ethyl Rosenberg 92 1 to read inCas-chamber waiting room. . . . Extra large-size, giant, - / i Kosher nose-plugs, toavoid thatgassy odoruntil theend. .~. . ~:

In 1962, Rockwell, with the aid of several troopers and a it

I decrepit printingpress atParty headciuaners,printed hisautobiographyj § 92 "This Time the World. " The book is dedicated in flowery terms to Adolf Hitlerand containsnumerous photographsof Hitlerand the

German Army. It begins with a photograph of the author in his 1 i Naval Commander's uniform and is full of "honest little confessions

of human foibles" which the author believes "will make it difficult 1 later on to establish the political legend about my person which i

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yl be necessary to provide the White Race with the strong leadership it must have if White Western Civilization is to survive. " "The Rockwell Report, " which appears monthly or every two months,is a psuedo newspaper in which Rockwell comments on and makes predictions regarding national and international occurrences, lashes out at hecklers and enemies, and discusses ANP business. "The Stormtrooper, " a bimonthly magazine, contains articles regarding aspects of national and international and feature articles containing scurrilous squibs about Jews and Negroes.

c. Distribution ANP literature turns up in almost all areas of the country. It is placed under windshield wipers, handed to pedestrians, mailed to teen-Zagers, passedout during demonstrations, or disseminated in other ways to the public. ANP literature has been distributed in such places as Las Cruces, .1?n New Mexico; Severna Park, Maryland; Hot Springs, Arkansas; and Livingston, Montana. In February, 1965, pamphlets emanating from the

ANP were found tucked in books in a Lansing, , news store.

Rockwell has utilized teen-agers to disseminate his propaganda.

At a rally held in Springfield, Massachusetts, in October, 1962, three young boys and a girl placed anti-Semitic, anti-Negro literature on the

windshields of about 30 cars.

-21..

3? 3 s

0 2. Demonstrations a. Picketing " A - -

Demonstrations areone of the numerousways in which Rockwell notonly propagateshis hate but receives muchdesired publicity. Themost commonmethod ofdemonstrating is the picket t line. The visits of foreign dignitaries,-the showingoi films such as "Exodus," CommunistParty celebrations,and civil rights demonstrations arebut a few of the happeningswhich draw ANP picket lines.As oftenas possible,the WhiteHouse is the spot selected, for the picketing. - V b. §ounte_rdemonstrations . , Rockwell keepsabreast of planned demonstrationsand activities _, in theWashington areaand, ifthere is a possibilityof publicity,he sends A < ANP demonstratorsto the scene either to counterpicketor todisrupt the ~ event. Recentlyduring ceremoniesirfwashington, D. C. , welcominga ' visiting Africandignitary, a truck filled withblack-faced, costumed ANP troopersdrove aroundthe streetsparallel to the paraderoute. On January5, 1965, Rockwell issued apress release announcinga contemplated "Racial SanityMarch onHarlem" in the Summer of 1965.The release states: "If it is legal andproper for Brooklyn Jews andNegroes to'invade' to Mississippi educatethe citizensthere, then

E -33-

525 Evhiratinu

1 92 TO: ADO!-I IHTLIII!

Like spiritual pant: helore you - youwere rursed and driven lo drills byapiritul pygmiee tor mm to nland up tor a new and Vllll mun. Vuur heroic people lie silent; lanulll in golden chains amt turn ln-tween the tvo criminal gnngl ol Bolsheviks and Zluulutn. l helped lo IIIIDD and lvurn million cl your have you; men. Your blue-eyed you mothers were raped ml murdered by Smiet and Negro anus. Thu millions ul liltle blond buys and girls yl-u loved no well lleinolderinq in acres d devulaltun and ruin. Millions oi mylellow Amerlcmu. Brilllh. Irena-h and others nl uur racial rnmndoe. all an ignorant an I once wee. werenleugmereil and maimed lighting Ior thou arm: two lilthy game nl Zluniata and Bolsheviks The Weltlelnd cringe: like the Devil at lloe uign nl llw 92-run. Your mighty apirll nu inepirnd mililona with the lluly I:-um. From nll over the earth, hinlly at Ill-at, cone: the wind nl marching boots - louder and louder they growl Linton! They age nigh! "Ole Feline tloch! Die lleilnn Int ;eahiouen!" Out ul the laud IM mew 0| lice, your holy, rad, while and blnwli Snuiilta ha been I Iunu hurl into line utleu Ill Vlrginla, United Staten 0| America, and we pm; you uur llveu. Mlull lliiler. tlul we lhlll nul [lag or lull unlil we xliali have uttl-rh- dellroyed the lurceu ul Ihnum and chi-luaruu.

H E I L H I T L E R ! ! Dedication Appearing in Rockwell's Autobiography "This Time The Wor1d"

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Q surely itis legalfor Mississippiansand othercitizens of the U.S. South to walkthe streetsof Harlemto educatethe blacksthere to American ways. " The releaseindicates Rockwellintends toask theAttorney General ofthe United Statesfor protection,but if the authorities "are lax in enforcingour rights in Harlem, we shall be forced to do what we can to protectourselves fromthe restlessnatives, andwe have no intentions

of winding up in any Harlem stew-pot. "

c. Public Meetings and Speeches The open-air meeting is another favorite propaganda method. 92ln March, 1960, Rockwellannounced hisintentions of holding weeklyopen- air meetings. Flankedby three or four uniformed storm troopers, he stood ona hastily constructed platform over which the ANP banner wassupported by twoAmerican flags. These meetingswere usually held during the *

spring andsummer onthe Mall in Washington,. -s D. C. , and were intendedto acquaint thepublic with the aims and purposes of the Party and recruit

additional members. On occasion, the audience, though sparse, became violent, anda melee ensued. After more misses than hits and more W _ confusion thanviolence, Rockwell and his disheveled troopers would, if not arrestedfor disorderly conduct, return to headquarters, where they

exchanged lies of bravado under fire.

-33-

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O In May,1963, Rockwell and 20members traveledto Reading, s Pennsylvania, where-hespoke theat Bandshellin City Park. Afterward, carrying Americanand Naziflags andwearing swastikaarm bands,the _ group marchedacross SsylineDrive in Pennsylvaniaabout fivemiles

distant where Rockwell made an open-air speech. Rockwell travelsextensively throughoutthe country. I-Iis itinerary forNovember, 1964, for instance, includedappearances in Tulsa, Oklahoma;Dallas, Texas;Little Rock,Arkansas; Shreveport and NewOrleans, Louisiana;Jackson, Mississippi;Birmingham, Alabama; Nashville, Tennessee;and cities in North Carolina. - ~

cl. Campus Appearances _ In recent years,student groupson campusesthroughout the United Stateshave extendedinvitations to controversial speakers representing divergentpolitical groupsin theUnited States.Under so this trend, Rockwell hasbeen tenderednumerous invitations,has spokenat many colleges, andhas receivedremuneration. "ItI can win evena small group. . . in each college, I can winthe youth,"

Rockwell has said. » -

Some of these invitations have been cancelled, but among

those institutions where Rockwell has spoken are Carleton College, Western WashingtonState College, $811 J0se=-City-llollege,

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ANP StormTroopers PicketingIn Vicinity Of UnionSquare Park, _ - New York City,May, 1962

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San FtranciscoState College,Stanford University,Antioch College, University ofChicago, SanDiego State College, University ofMichigan, Hunter College,Colorado StateCollege, and University of Hawaii. Most of Rockwell's appearancesare without incident mainly because ofthe precautionstaken by the institutions. Audience reaction, however, hasnot alwaysbeen passive.During Rockwell'stalk at San DiegoState College on March 9, 1962, eggswere thrown at the stage

and astudent came out of the audience, struck him, and broke his glasses. When hespoke atthe University of Michigan on October13, 1964, considerable hecklingwas doneand severaleggs werethrown at the stage. Threats of a bomb planted in thehall were received when Rockwellappeared on thecampus ofthe University of Chicagoin February, 1963. _ , _

The most effective weapon of dissent used by college audiences

is the silent treatment._.At Antioch College, Rockwell was infuriated by ~ . of1', complete silence which confronted his remarks. When he finished speaking

and askedif there were any questions, the audience rose and filed silently

out of the auditorium. Students at San Francisco State utilized this

technique toshow their disapproval when Rockwell spoke onOctober 29, 1964

About 300 members of a Jewish group at the college wore "Star of David"

. arm bands or lapel buttons.

-25..

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92' J sf . x 6 c" I Although Rockwellis the main representativeof the ANP on campuses,other membershave appeared.The headof thewest - coast branchof theParty, "Captain"Ralph Forbes,spoke atthe University ofCalifornia atBerkeley onMay 22,1964, before a capacity crowd of6, 500.The audience,described asgood-natured and 'A

humorous, simplylaughed athis presentation. e. Stunts ' " ' Publicity stunts-during demonstrationsare a favorite ANP device. In1962, during a demonstrationin front of 'aWashington, C.,D. theater, a trooperdragged a Soviet flag alongthe sidewalk.When this did notget sufficientattention, thetrooper boltedthrough thecrowd at the entrance, "threwthe flagonthe carpetin the lobby, and tramping onit. A police officer pickedup theflag, returned it to the trooper, andordered himto rejointhe line. He then threw it on the sidewalk andstamped onit. He was placed underarrest andcharged with

disorderly conduct. One tried-and-true method of gaining publicity involves the

use of handcuffs. On at least three occasions, ANP pickets have handcuffed themselvesto the iron gates of embassiesin Washington,D. C. It was necessary touse eitherwire cutters or files to extricate them.

All were arrested and charged with disorderly conduct.

-26-

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1 R0kwell GivingTalk OnApril 24 1960, On MallAt :1rSgti';itnAvenue, :1dnCon Northwest, ;titution92i'ashingt0n, C- 13-

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' Duringa demonstration on Constitution Avenue Washington, in D. in November,1962, oneANP memberwent to theouter officeof then Attorney GeneralRobert Kennedyand handcuffed himself toa chair in the

office. ' In March, 1965, during the civil rights demonstrations in Washington,D C.., one ANPmember climbeda tree in Lafayette Park opposite theWhite Houseand handcuffedhimself toa branch. The police

broke the branch and arrested the storm trooper, charging him with

disorderly conduct. ~ '

_ 'three On occasions,"Storm Trooper"Andrew Chappellhas made

what are described as "hate runs. " On Sunday, March 10, 1963, wearing

a T-shirt with a swastika sewn on it and letters reading "50 Mile Run For_

the White Race, " he ran 50 miles in 100 laps around Lafayette Park in

Washington, D. C. The run was supposed to demonstrate the superiority of ,~I. "Nazis over liberals, -Jews and peace creeps, " and mimicked the "peace

walks" then taking place in the United States.

Chappell planned to run 110 miles to Richmond, Virginia, on April 3, 1963, carrying an application for a new charter tobe delivered

to the Virginia State Corporation Commission.

During a demonstration at the Sylvan Theater on the Washington

Monument grounds in July, 1964, a hushed stillness ushered in the running

-27- _ . .¢;..4 _,,_|.;... _. _, ~~-.._-_>~_ _ ....,,~i.._ _, - _. A~._4,__ Q: -. _ _._ ____,__. __ ._:_.V.______,,______A___A______A ,. - . -

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Chappell cladin track clothes. Breathlessly, he lopedto the rostrum and announcedhe hadcompleted the110 -milerun from Richmond as a protest againstcivil rights demonstrations! Egpectingto make a

dramatic entrance before thousands of people, the panting trooper was somewhat disappointedat the crowd ofnot mo_rethan 30.Oi course, no sightingshad beenreported of any runner making his way along

92 the highway between Richmond and Washington. - In May, 1961, to counteract theFreedom Riders, Rockwell 4 dispatcheda "hate bus" of storm troopers to New Orleans. Plastered with racist signs, the bus was not permitted to enter the city until the signs were removed. Oncein the city, ANP picketing resultedin the arrest ofthe stormtroopers andRockwell, whohad traveled - A similar type of this particular propaganda devicewas used recentlyin San Francisco, California.Using a baby-blue pickup i truck with plywood sidessporting swastikasand signs such as "Hitler was right; Jew race mixing is rotten" and "America for Whites, I Africa for Blacks, " tour members of the ANP drove around the city.

f. Disruptive Tactics - é Disruptive tactics attain a large amount of publicity for E the ANP. In September, 1962, an ANP member, attending a meeting L, of the Southern Christian Leadership Conference in Birmingham, , ' ... u.».~..z i D J .0 0;!

I

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General ViewOf MallAt 9thStreet AndConstitution Avenue3 Northwest, Washington, D.C. PreparatoryTo Rockwell'sTalk On Apnl 24, 1960 ""7 m7W'H &9// /6%/Z/45¢ __...¢_ N __, _92______. _-______-_V___ , ~ - -1. . _ ___ _,_ ____,__ V ,;_,_ ._ _..-_--_.-.~.-,-..,;1s{I.'~;-;'=..-L -u-L. -hu-a. * NJ 1 92 ~ ; c

¢ Alabama, lefthis seat,went ontothe stage,and struckthe speaker, Dr. Martin Luther King. The trooper received80 daysin jail for this

offense. During meetingsin June,1964, atthe NationalTheater in Washington, D.C. , sponsored bythe StudentNonviolent Coordinating Committee,a civil rights group, concerningthe Mississippiracial situation, anAN Pmember ranup onthe stageand begansinging ANPsongs He wasliterally dragged off the stage bypolice officers. On June18, 1964, an 18-year-old ANP trooper suddenlyjumped up froma seat in theUnited StatesSenate Galleryand beganwaving a Nazi flag andshouting protestsagainst passageof thecivil rights legislation. lie was removed byCapitol police and takento a hospital for psychiatric _ observation. M '1

On January4, 1965, a member -of theANP, wearing black . IfI, leotards, blackfacemake-up, a black top hat, anda bandana, ran ontothe

floor of the United States House of Representatives during a roll call shouting, "I'se the Mississippi delegation. I demand to be seated. " He

was obviouslymocking theefforts of the predominantlyNegro Mississippi Freedom Democratic Party to block the seating of that State'swhite Congressmen. Hewas arrestedand chargedwith disorderlyconduct.

-29- w~ ,-V- ,> , - ,1, .|-,3-_'K ; ,1 .___ __,;______,__,_,44 .5 -.= 4. ._.-»,,--i.~,.,-"--.-_-.-z~* ~' ~~ - '~~-->---- ~- "1 ~"~ i A . .. .._... - . _ -...... -_. . ., ._ - i I0 . , i -/ 92 ' Y I

i . . _ _ 3. Songs andltecords ' _ .

" Songs and records are used by the ANP for propaganda

purposes. The following is an excerpt from a typical song sung at ANP headquarters: - '

"The Jews are through in '72,Parley Vous, The Jews are through in 72, Parley Vous! ' .TheCommunist Jews in graves we'll close, For headstones we'll stick out their nose. Hinkey Dinkey Parley Vous! "

The ANP sponsors "Hatenannies, " which are musical programs

An advertisement for a "Hatenanny Hit Record" was recently printed by

the ANP calling attention to the "famous country music star" guitar-

playing Odis Cochran and "The Three Bigots" singing two songs entitled "Ship ThoseNiggers Back"and "Wels Non-ViolentNiggersl"'"""""~ 4. Publicity t Publicity isthe backboneoi Rockwell'sstrategy andactivities.

During his speech at State University in Geneseo, New York, on February 4, 1965,Rockwell was questionedregarding hispossible assassination. After hoping it would be a "clean shot, ".he indicated,

as a second thought, _.th_atperhaps a wound would be good, too, because

it would garner "world-wide publicity." _

Rockwell strives for the shocking, the repulsive, and the

horrifying to gain public notice. Using such props as gorilla costumes,

- 30 -

4'1-- Grlndlq om tho mllol, an Troop: gush anlnlt low inch onrue Gnbblq 0 quick rlnk WHITE of tar, on tho run R A C E

Tlillbotllllmllhnnllod I'M lcotohoud. Crowd! plhu, hallo: mounts no A11 hub uupulnllonlllttlothy Mo tho about lllbllll llllllroopl AIl!¢92IWl|lIvI92WdlI9ll!92¢lh l|@2lI'lU d AQIQI Illllbl Brim; nish!!! Chan u; oi Tho Jul stud lllnnt, dnloohd rndllbhlnolhlmpw ollllQhaluo|I92d92Vu92tqtoo'ol4- hyllllPl.Il-AIlybdloob1Ihlllov- olho92|rnn920thlVlUhllaoo.Io poulllloutmoalhrmlloaulbt lBhdl0lJoIlIll.lhl"c0||lh't

bl"-IodIldoll,ldlhWl|Ilo

llooiolomtlltvlclorblobtlb hohbtl-IMIIIIIII!

The "Hate un

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I blackface make-up, andoversized noses,Rockwell turns his demonstrations into carnivals of hate. In 1960, he sent troopers dressed in ape costumes to picketthe WashingtonZoo. Theycarried placardsreading "FreeOur

Brothers" and "We Equals Want Civil Rights. " - ' Publicityis, ashe said, "the life-blood ofa political movement. " When thepress ignoreshim, he laments the"paper curtain"and blamesthe Jews. He attempts to ensure noticeby advising the press, law enforcement authorities, and Jewish organizationsof his scheduled activities.

- Articles or statements which displease him provoke a demand for publicapology. Heis continually either threateningor instituting legal action. In September,1964, he filed a $550,000 libel suit in the Federal Court in Birmingham, Alabama, against "an ex-chiropractor named _ Edward Fields," InformationDirector of the NationalStates RightsParty,

claiming that for more than two years Fields had "engaged in a continuing #9I, conspiracyto ruin him. " Rockwell earlierhad attemptedunsuccessfully to unite in principle with Fields, since the National States RightsParty is an

extremist organization which believes in . , The slogans,"The JewsAre Through in 72,""Stand Withllshrw 6S * ~

Stand Outof Our Way, " and "Communism Is Jewish," are but three of many

used by the AN P. Rockwell relies on his artistic talents to prepare the

offensive slogans which appear on demonstration placards.

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a E. Membership 4 ' 1. Size

5 E It appears that ANP headquartersrecently havehad considerable E difficulty definingANP membership.Membership wasformerly divided

.» between dues-payingand associate members, orsympathizers. The latest determination is that regular members are those who live out- side theheadquarters areaand participatein anyANP activity. Storm troopers arethose inresidence atthe ANPbarracks inArlington, ' Virginia. It shouldbe noted, however, thatRockwell andParty literature refer to participating members as -troopers.

-The actual total membership of the AN P numbers below 100. On occasion,Rockwell explainsthe smallmembership bysaying that he is keeping theParty small but well disciplin ed. "We'renot a mass .5 movement yet,"he concedes."I'm -liiiildingup anofficer corpsof counter-revolutionaries. Everyone ofour peopleis requiredto be ready todie forwhat hebelieves inand mightjust dothat, andmore. Lots ofthem goto jail. Almost allof them. As a result, you don't find toomany peoplewho wantto dabblein thatkind ofpolitics. " At other times,he claimsa higher figure. Duringan answer period followinga speech at Stanford Universityin November, 1964, he said, "We haveabout 700 hard core. . .Storm Troopersall over the

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K Oaarelay. liar-ca lth, I960. I world- ting nut took place in vaeaiagtea. 9- 6- in Iethwell, Corona-ode: of the Ameri- ruu rim. M 1 wilt am! 4 will zieaaade in apiclnt line in iron dike "-1-: qpe, while the crini-Ill I-Still Pldl .Iea cum. val MW "it '° ""4" ..-_---t pnqgg mo joining larael ia hrbar av! II" muioae leading to World War III! -Oil ewaetih arnnbande and cwrying red and white ant blzk eigna emblazoned - the ewaetilra. the Commander and the re deed mob: oi ayeterical. ecreatning |. Comnmlltl and Zioniete. HI! P011404 y an HAZE in rodJ the building which mute the center oi the Waatorn World. e Jewiak papere ornuooe. cow aave ; gutting banner aeainea about every lit- -mun lmearoli on t Peauuriw 51 J- =ih prankatere. htwheo grown-op American _.lu92| pro liamlly organized iato a REAL Nazi Party boy Naeia with paint bucluete and a deeire to are no longer any match for White Man whole an the Promier oi lerael at the Intu- be "naughty". The Jew aim wee N01 to give patience in exhaueted: who are ianatically tie- -oe in tile Capital oi the United Stataa with termined to destroy the illegal tormeatora by nib:-in-earneet. -the Jewieh "Paper- any publicity to real Naeie. to help aezn grow aa all publicity alwaye balpa na'.no matter how a combination oi all-out and heroic ATTACK ruin ol iron preae control claznpa down they arnear ue. lie or. ridicule na, but to blow within the framework oi abeolute legality. and 4.111 aewe got ontbe wiree and even on preciee exploitation oi the Aryao-blind Jewiah XV ior an hour or ao, but it wan rothleer op a lalee and empty Nazi "threat". :nentality.Oor eucceea may bejuiged from the vealed oti when the big Iewa IQ! about it! For the tiret time in over torty yeara. tact that although our activitiee would make i- idea oi the Jew publicity tor the ewaatikaa deal material with -menu acne the Jewe out no lrighten the little Jewe isto big contri- he Jewe are diecoveriag that their tried and troe tactice oi liee, terror, agitation oi inno- oi bigger contribution. they don't dare MEN- mu or "deienee" and to iurther oPPreee TION ua, -becauae the BIG Iawe ARE acared! nern Germany. -by poblicieing nocturnal cent duoea and manipulation oi the man mind

LILNGYOII CU-IIIYY, VIIQIIIIA i °"::.::.::::'..r""" N? RTlFlClTE 0F QCCUPINCY _ aauanon, va.. . lt_§iL_.. NIIW lTS IIFFHIIA t &»uuqpu- Tl --u m»u» Another tniraculooe link in the growing chain oi evidence that ue great,92Vhite Clarin- ian majority oi America ie at laat {ed up with Ibenlhlahlaubgpeepaaeel 5'3 the arrogant tyranny oi the Jewiah _conepira- D 1yaru_;g_, IO ASSBIQLZ torl and their Negro toole ie reproduced at the left. in epite oi enormoue pr-eaeure by the fanatical ulvooatee of "tolerance", "brother- am Pm? 9*-. hood" and " roe epeecb", the State Govern- Pgflllll Ital! cf? ment in Virginia recognised our careful com- pliance witl: the lawe and regulations, and ia- I.. I. IINRIOY med ca a permit for our Nazi Headquartera, e analne noa exactly an they would to any other law~abid- ing organisation. The days when only Jewe. Negroea and Reta could get each righte are »,_/%¢¢5"»3~/7v/" OVER! The White Man in !lGl-i'l'ING BACK!

loot! ii-IQ REAR ROCKWELLLINCOLN t on the Mall. every Sn Conn. Ave. 21? i ANP Throwaway n 5 B1-»*'@7'@@»¢i/"F///*/A/W - . > _ _ i . _ ~ ,r~ .._-. _» -uhAi§a8k.»_ .__ 4*u _;.m.-.=__,,W_,__,__>__$V.;;1;~ . _ @_ .___ . . - .. .< <__a._-,,~92 , -~ ~-_.__. .- .-.~s_>_...__- _ , ,__ ___ u. ._ .__ .u,_._._..,__._.-.. .,.».---U _~-_-_»-P " I I .-I -Q .______. - / {E

0 country. .. .But in addition tothat I have about12,000 peoplewho actively sympathize,write to us andsometimes helpus. ln addition tothat. .. I

think there are about 10 million Americans that are mighty grateful that

we are operating. " . _ . , 2. Eypes Attracted

The ANP~has especial attraction tor the school dropouts, the

failures, the misfits, the mentally ill, and the potentially violent. Almost

all of the troopers are below thirty years of age. Many have but an

elementary education. The majority have attended from one to three years

of high school. Some have attended colleges and universities, but only a

few have obtained degrees.

A sampling of the backgrounds given on 19 applications reveals - that 13 applicants have arrest records for such charges as disorderly ~ *

conduct, assault, carrying dangerous weapons, attempted rape, armed .-?'5 robbery, and burglary; Of the 19, eight have a history of mental disorders. One was

categorized as "a victim of paranoia with systematized delusions of

persecution. " Another suffered from "acute paranoid schizophrenic

reaction. " A psychiatric examination revealed another to be an "anxious,

tense male evidencing poorly controlled hostility ._" One individual stated

on his application that the reason for his dishonorable discharge from the

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United StatesArmy in"the KoreanWar was"disobeying ordersand

taking it upon myself to exterminate prisoners when captured." ' 'In the Fall of1961, three members ofthe ANPwere

arrested and charged withcarnal knowledgeof minors. All were

involved with underaged girls who had been frequenting ANP headquartersin Arlington. l

' AlthoughRockwell speaks against "queers, " there is

evidence that some homosexuals have sought refuge in the ANP. Some

members on the west coast, including former leader Leonard Holstein,

were accused of homosexual activities. Recently, a member of the

Party directed a letter to Rockwell complaining of the homosexual activities of"top menin theANP" andthreatening toresign in ' absence ofofficial action. I-le statedhe couldtolerate thereputation of beinga fascist but could never tolerate an association with "queers. .1?'0 Therehas been no indication, however, that Rockwell .

himself has homosexual tendencies.

3. Reasons for Joining

Under the section on the ANP application entitled "Reason

for Joining, " one applicant stated, "I want a mighty nation united

under the philosophy that might makes right and weaklings are a social

injustice. "

-34-

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1-".~. "Hate Bus" Sent To New Orleans, Louisiana, E_= EQ M"-.21, May, 1961, As Counter- Demonstration To .

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1 . Another wrote, "I love my God, my family and mywhite brothers everywhere. Tothe enemiesof theseI pledge total destruction.'_' One applicant joinedthe ANP to save the "white race from mixing themselvesto death. "Another joinedf'becaus_e a Nazi I'mat hart." One wantedto join "to fightJewry, communism,capitalism, socialism,syndicalism, satgnism, immorality andrace mixing.""Capitalism andCommunistand Jews, l wrote another "at least and are for them seft only. Only i§_ a socialists state do we have everyone in mind. . . . "_ 4. Teen-agers _ . Although the minimum age for membership in the ANP is 18, one of the ANP's maintarget groups is the teen-ager, for Rockwell has persistently attempted to gain a following among high school youths. V V -

Many of the teen-agers who manifest an interest in the ANP show distinct signs oi mental instability or illness. A 17-year-old Utah youth who - _ of1', was interested in the ANP was described as being "high strung" and as having attempted suicide in the past. A 15-year-old Oklahoma-youth who rented a post office box in the name of the ANP was described as introverted, studious, intelligent,and antisocial. g -A WW a

In May, 1963, four Long Island youths, armed with a submachine gun, shot up their high school and the home of a teacher who had given three of them poor grades. All had visited Rockwell's headquartersin

- 35 - -~ A -5,1 - 2.z.92..'.».;,.*,~t-. '. i_-.»_,:-_,-,,~$,;,_- . ' _ _-. , , ,, _ M , , , _ _ __,,,,_* _ __ >,;_.h_,,_H__' . ,z_, .- _ . Vf,;:,"~_KI4d:;-Z, .'-.:-_:_ as 5' t Q

I Arlington, Virginia,and had taken someliterature. Whenarrested, 6 police found in onehome anarsenal andquantities Nazi oi hate literature. ' In September,1964, a 16-year-oldin NorthCarolina made an effort to jointhe ANP. This boy hadbeen underthe careof a ' psychiatristconsidered who potentially him dangerousand needin of - hospitalization. ' i t I A juvenilein Florida,suspected the by localpolice of ' slashing women'sundergarments on clotheslines, was incorrespondence ~ with Rockwell. I-Iemade thecomment tohis friendsthat theNazis know howto kill Jews andhe wantedto kill Jews also.

5 . Women ' _ Womenno activetake part thein ANP.In theProgram _ of the WorldUnion ofFree EnterpriseNational Socialists,it is stated . I'- A I? categorically thatthe "disruptivedoctrines aof false 'equality'-- meaning samenesswith men" will beeliminated fromour civilization when theNazis takeover. Atone time,Rockwell indicatedthat he was goingto establisha "Naziette's Branch" beto calledthe "Shower Troopers,but " nothingever cameof it. Althougha iew females have been listedas members,they havenever beenappointed topositions of importancein theParty. Theonly womanknown to work on ANP premisesis Rockwell'spersonal "secretary."

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. . . is on one side of the new "liatenanny" -record by coun- try music star, Odis Cochran and the ThreeBigots. "WE I8 NON-VIOLENTNIGGERS" on is theother sideoi this 45- RPM disk. The "Batenanny" is WHITE MARS folk-music and _isguaranteed toset youhumming thecatchy tunesand laughing atthe equal?-typeniggers and"God's Chosen"- type race-mixers. When youhear theseMississippi boys a-pickin'a-grinnin' and theirmusical "hate" and "preju- I patch!dice", you'llFriends have morewill come iunirom thana niggermilesaround in a watermelon hear toIf it! 4_ a dingy lockof "equals" triesto integrateyour place,just 3 play "Hatenanny"and watchthe coonshead forthe moon! ! . . . . Listen to these "rave" notices: "Terrible! YILCI-I 1" 5 "Martin Luther Coon; "Will ruin integrationi"...l.-iyndon Baker Jenkins;. ."Don't ship them hack hereI"..AiricanApe, etc. New " I _,-.' York typelovers oi"tree speech"are doingtheir damndestto stoppro- / "Q?» duction"Hatena-nnY"» oi order yours so NOWwhile we still have the 'vQ-J available ior immediate shipment! Only $ 1 each, 6 ior $5! Write ior wholesale rates.! , OIOOOOIOOIOIIOICUIOQUUOCOOOOIOOOOOIIOCOOIOOQIC 3' Ia nxrsmmmr nsconns,Box ssos, Arlington, vu-gym. _ Z J- Gentlemen: Pleaserush me records oi '.'liATBNANNY".I Enclose ,-,,.., in full payment, at S l per record, 6 tor 8 5. 00.! I under- ' mw' is fully guaranteed,and, ii I am not fully satisfied, can return the record or records for instant cash reiund.

NAME Please PRINT!

ADDRES:

CIIIIOQOOIIIOO.QQOIIQQIIOIOOIQICOOOQOIIOOIIOIOOOOOOOOOOOO

Advertisement For ANP Recordings '

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F. Orggnization - A 1. Rational Headquarters _ _ _ _ Under a court order initiated byHarold NoelArrowsmith, Jr. , in September,1958, Rockwellwas evicted from 6512Williamsburg Boulevard, Arlington,Virginia, in June, 1959. He livedin, temporary quarters untilJanuary 11,1960, whenthe ANPrented a building at 928 NorthRandolph Street,Arlington, ostensiblyfor $160a month. This property waspurchased on January 7, 1960,for $21,500 byFloyd Fleming, a Rockwellassociate andsympathizer, andhis wife Emma. WhenRockwell and Flemingare gettingalong, theANP reportedlyhas thesequarters rentfree but whenany difficultyarises between the two,Fleming charges Rockwell monthly rent.This address is currentlythe NationalHeadquarters the of ANP. In theSpring of1961, theANP occupiedan additionalresidence; ' at 6150 Wilson Boulevard,Arlington, Virginia, which is located about three miles from the RandolphStreet building. The house,in a chronic state of disrepair, issituated outof viewon a lot totaling 26acres. Besides beinga barracls for ANPstorm troopers, it is used forsleeping quarters and someoffice work. It is also the site of open, weekly meetings of the ANP. The ownerof this property haspermitted theANP tooccupy it to protect it from destructionby vandalsand toforce countyauthorities torezone itfor a high-rise apartment project "justto getrid oi Rockwell. "When Rockwell was unableto meet the monthly rental of $225, the ownersigned a rental agreementwith himwhereby hewould pay the sum of$1. 00per month. - 37 -

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Because ofthe undesirability of the present tenants, it is periodically F inspected bycounty authoritiesas a potential healthhazard. -' - 2. National and State Officers ' ' -

I The followingindividuals areconsidered nationalofficers of theANP: . ~ George LincolnRockwell, Se1f-styled National . ~ Commander

Alan J. Welch, LieutenantColonel andDeputy National Commander -. - r

Matthias Koehl, Jr. , Major and National Secretary

Robert Allison Lloyd HI, Captain and Chief of Security and Operations

r. , Captain and Officer in Charge of . Printing . -

There are no state officers as such in the ANP; however;-~Rockwel1 has appointedindividuals in different localities toact asthe personsin charge

,. of local units. p ;,-

' ' 3. Nationwide Units

a. General A ii-it 1 The ANP'smajor units in the United States, in addition to national headquarters Arlington,in Virginia, are centeredin San Francisco andGlendale, California; , Illinois; and Dallas, Texas. Supporters ofRockwell's view and someindependent groupswho call themselves Nazisexist in many other citie

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