DOCSLIB.ORG

Research and Science Today No. 1(7)/2014

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Research and Science Today No. 1(7)/2014 RESEARCH AND SCIENCE TODAY ~Scientific Review~ No. 1(7)/2014 March 2014 ISSN: 2247 – 4455 ISSN: 2285 – 9632 ISSN-L: 2247 – 4455 Târgu Jiu 2014 Research and Science Today No. 1(7)/2014 Cover: Batcu Alexandru Editing: Mărcău Flavius-Cristian Director: Mărcău Flavius-Cristian Contact: Mail: [email protected] Tel: +40766665670 ACADEMICA BRÂNCUȘI PUBLISHING ADDRESS: REPUBLICII AVENUE, NO. 1 Târgu Jiu, Gorj Tel: 0253/218222 COPYRIGHT: Reproductions are authorized without charging any fees, on condition the source is acknowledged. Responsibility for the content of the paper is entirely to the authors. 2 March 2014 SCIENTIFIC COMMITTEE: Prof. univ. dr. Adrian Gorun, Secretary Prof. univ. dr. Gămăneci Gheorghe, General, National Commission for Prognosis Universitatea "Constantin Brâncuși" din Prof. univ. dr. ing. Ecaterina Andronescu, Târgu-Jiu. University Politehnica of Bucharest Prof. univ. dr. Ghimiși Ștefan Sorinel, Prof. univ. dr. Michael Shafir, Doctoral "Constantin Brâncuși" University of Târgu- School in International Relations and Security Jiu. Studies, ”Babes-Bolyai” University. Prof. univ. dr. Bîcă Monica Delia, Prof. univ. dr. Nastasă Kovács Lucian, The "Constantin Brâncuși" University of Târgu- Romanian Academy Cluj-Napoca, "George Jiu. Baritiu" History Institute Prof. univ. dr. Babucea Ana Gabriela, Prof. univ. dr. Adrian Ivan, Doctoral School "Constantin Brâncuși" University of Târgu- in International Relations and Security Jiu. Studies, ”Babes-Bolyai” University. C.S II Duță Paul, Romanian Diplomatic Prof. Dr. Miskolczy Ambrus, Eotovos Institute. Lorand Univeristy (ELTE), Hungary Conf. univ. dr. Răzvan Cătălin Dobrea, Dr. Gregg Alexander, University of the Free Academy of Economic Studies. State, South Africa Pr. Conf. univ. dr. Dumitru A. Vanca, Professor, dr. jur. et phil. Ditlev Tamm, University "1 Decembrie 1918" of Alba Iulia. Center for retskulturelle studier (CRS), Conf. univ. dr. Purec Sorin, "Constantin University of Copenhagen Brâncuși" University of Târgu-Jiu. Prof. univ. dr. Victor Munteanu, Christian Conf. univ. dr. Neamțu Liviu, "Constantin University "Dimitrie Cantemir" Brâncuși" University of Târgu-Jiu. Prof. univ. dr. Ilias Nicolae, University of C.S. III Manolache Viorella, Institute of the Petrosani. Political Science and International Relations, Prof. Univ. dr. Doinița Ariton, Danubius Romanian Academy University of Galati. Lect. univ. dr. Tomescu Ina Raluca, Prof. Univ. dr. Ioan Deac, National Defence "Constantin Brâncuși" University of Târgu- University "Carol I". Jiu. Prof. univ. dr. ing. Gheorghe Solomon, Lect. univ. dr. Dan Ionescu, Universitatea University POLITEHNICA of Bucharest "Lucian Blaga" din Sibiu. Prof. univ. dr. Iuliana Ciochină, "Constantin Lect. univ. dr. Hadrian Gorun, "Constantin Brâncoveanu" University. Brâncuși" University of Târgu-Jiu. Prof. univ. dr. ing. Marius Bulgaru, Lect. univ. dr. Rujan Cristinel, "Constantin Technical University of Cluj-Napoca. Brâncuși" University of Târgu-Jiu. Prof. univ. dr. Nicolae Todea, University "1 Lect. univ. dr. Trocan Laura Magdalena, Decembrie 1918" of Alba Iulia. "Constantin Brâncuși" University of Târgu- Prof. univ, dr.ing. Mircea Neagoe, Jiu Transilvania University of Brasov Lect. univ. dr. Simionescu Elena Giorgiana, Prof. univ. dr. Niculescu George, "Constantin Brâncuși" University of Târgu- "Constantin Brâncuși" University of Târgu- Jiu Jiu. Lect. univ. dr. Gavrilescu Alin, "Constantin Prof. univ. dr. Moise Bojincă, "Constantin Brâncuși" University of Târgu-Jiu. Brâncuși" University of Târgu-Jiu.. Lect. univ. dr. Plăstoi Camelia, "Constantin Prof. univ. dr. Popescu Luminița, Brâncuși" University of Târgu-Jiu. "Constantin Brâncuși" University of Târgu- Ș.l. dr. Ciofu Cristian Florin, Universitatea Jiu. "Constantin Brâncuși" din Târgu-Jiu. Prof. univ. dr. Cruceru Mihai, "Constantin Dr. Dumitru-Cătălin Rogojanu, Institute Brâncuși" University of Târgu-Jiu. for Research-Development and Innovation, “Constantin Brâncuşi” University of Târgu J 3 Research and Science Today No. 1(7)/2014 CONTENT HISTORY ROMANIAN CONFESSIONAL EDUCATION DURING THE SECOND HALF OF THE 19TH CENTURY. CASE STUDY ON THE GREEK-CATHOLIC DEANERY OF OAŞ COUNTRY ..... 6 Alexandra ANDOR HISTORICAL COLLAGE: NATIONAL SOCIALIST GERMAN WORKERS’ PARTY - ROMANIAN COMMUNIST PARTY ............................................................................................. 14 Laura SASU INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS AUSTERITY: AN EFFECTIVE CURE-ALL PILL OR A TRULY DANGEROUS IDEA? .......... 22 Alina BUZĂIANU CONSIDERATIONS REGARDING THE NON-PROLIFERATION CHECKING MECHANISM .................................................................................................................................. 29 Andreea Emilia DUȚĂ THE STRUGGLE AGAINST CENTRALIZATION AND POLITICKING OF ROMANIAN UNIVERSITIES IN THE INTERWAR PARLIAMENTARY DEBATES ...................................... 41 Diana-Gabriela REIANU FROM HUMAN SECURITY TO RESPONSIBILITY TO PROTECT ........................................... 51 Ion PANAIT WHY RELIGION IS NEEDED IN POST-CONFLICT RECONSTRUCTION? ............................. 61 Marius Nicolae GRAD THE MIGRATION POLICIES AND MULTICULTURALISM OF THE EUROPEAN UNION ... 69 Paul DUȚĂ DEMOCRATIZATION IN THE FORMER COMMUNIST STATES: IMPOSITION OR NECESSITY? ................................................................................................................................... 81 Flavius-Cristian MĂRCĂU THE SOVEREIGN WITH ITS WINGS CLIPPED .......................................................................... 86 Magda Simona SCUTARU ENGINEERING ASPECTS REGARDING TO THE DESIGN OF THE FEATURE EXTRACTION ALGORITHMS USED AT STRUCTURAL HEALTH MONITORING SYSTEMS................................................. 95 Diana CAZANGIU Marina BULMAGA RAPPEL DES DIFFÉRENTS PARAMÈTRES RÉGISSANT SUR LA STABILITÉ TARTRIQUE DES VINS JEUNES ....................................................................................................................... 103 Ecaterina COVACI THE ROUGHNESS OF THE COMPOSITE CHIPBOARDS PLATED WITH ALUMINUM FOIL (PAL-Al) ......................................................................................................................................... 111 Daniela Mariana GALERU AN EVALUATION AND ANALYSIS OF NOISE CAUSED BY TRAFFIC IN A POPULATED AREA OF BRAILA CITY .............................................................................................................. 117 Cătălin ȘERBAN Mihaela PICU ANALYSIS OF VOLATILE COMPOUNDS IN THREE GRAPE VARIETIES OF LOCAL SELECTION FROM REPUBLIC OF MOLDOVA ....................................................................... 124 Natalia FURTUNA METHODS USED IN PREVENTING MECHANICAL DAMAGES AT POTATOES ............... 132 Filip Vladimir EDU Carol CSATLOS 4 March 2014 LEGAL SCIENCES SHORT COMPARATIVE CONSIDERATIONS REGARDING BIGAMY in FRENCH AND ROMANIAN CRIMINAL CODES ................................................................................................ 138 Ion Cristinel RUJAN GENERAL ASPECTS OF THE JUSTIFIED CAUSES IN ROMANIAN CRIMINAL LAW ...... 145 Elena-Giorgiana SIMIONESCU ECONOMICS MARKETING RESEARCH ON QUALITY OF FINANCIAL ADVISORY SERVICES USED BY SMEs FROM BRAŞOV COUNTY ................................................................................................ 151 Carmen-Magda NICOLAE SOCIAL SCIENCES THE BURDEN OF LEGACY IN NADINE GORDIMER’S BURGER’S DAUGHTER .............. 158 Cătălin TECUCIANU PUBLISHED POETS IN THE ROMANIAN TEXTBOOKS BETWEEN 1948-1964 .................. 166 Cosmina CRISTESCU (TODERICĂ) Cristina PIPOŞ SATIRICAL SPIRIT OF I.L.CARAGIALE ................................................................................... 172 Mirabela Rely Odette CURELAR FICTION TO FILM: THE EVERLASTING INSISTENCE ON FIDELITY ................................. 177 Daniela TECUCIANU ROMANIAN LANGUAGE AND ITS DIALECTS ....................................................................... 183 Ana-Maria DUDĂU CRITICISM BETWEEN 1906 AND 1915 ON THE GERMAN INFLUENCE IN THE WORK OF MIHAI EMINESCU ....................................................................................................................... 188 Ștefan IOANA FOSTERING CREATIVITY THROUGH EDUCATION – KEY FACTORS, AND ACTION DIRECTIONS ................................................................................................................................. 194 Ioan SUSNEA Alexandru TATARU THE PARADIGM AND PARADIGM SHIFT IN THE SOCIOLOGICAL RESEARCH METHODOLOGY OF THE SOCIAL IMPACT OF DOMINATION AND VOLUNTARY SERVITUDE ( I ) ........................................................................................................................... 203 Nicolaie MĂNESCU THE MAIN FEATURES OF HUNTING VOCABULARY IN OLD GREEK .............................. 214 Răzvan BRAN THE IDENTITY GAMES IN PAUL AUSTER’S THE BOOK OF ILLUSIONS ......................... 221 Alina Oana PASCU LYRICISM AND OPPOSING FEELINGS IN VIRGINIA WOOLF’S MRS DALLOWAY AND IN GRAHAM SWIFT’S THE LIGHT OF DAY ................................................................................. 229 Irina-Ana DROBOT INFORMATION ABOUT RESEARCH AND SCIENCE TODAY JOURNAL…...……….……236 5 Research and Science Today No. 1(7)/2014 History ROMANIAN CONFESSIONAL EDUCATION DURING THE SECOND HALF OF THE 19TH CENTURY. CASE STUDY ON THE GREEK-CATHOLIC DEANERY OF OAŞ COUNTRY Alexandra ANDOR1 ABSTRACT: THE UNITED AND ORTHODOX CHURCH REMAINED IMPORTANT STRONGHOLDS OF THE NATIONAL MOVEMENT AND WAS THE ONLY NATIONAL INSTITUTIONS
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Literatura Română Din Voivodina: Despre Poetul Ion Miloş
    QUAESTIONES ROMANICAE VI Limba şi literatura română Mărioara SFERA Literatura română din Voivodina: (Universitatea din Novi Sad) despre poetul Ion Miloş Abstract: (Romanian Literature in Voivodina: Ion Miloș) Through his lyrics, the poet Ion Miloș (originating from the Serbian Banat) offered in his work an original vision of the role of poetry and religion in the life of modern being. On the other side, he tried to offer an original recipe for creating a discussion of ideas and interactive exposure of some axiological options. The pain of poetry and religion is a theme that has constantly preoccupied Ion Miloș under whose sign he gave life to many lyrics. His poetry must be necessarily seen as an integral part of his vast cultural-literary commitment. Spread over more than four decades, his volumes of poetry in Romanian language foremost highlight the direct and permanent contact with Western-European poetic space. Keywords: canon, Ion Miloș, poetry, Romanian literature from Serbian Banat, modernism. Rezumat: Prin versurile sale, poetul Ion Miloş, originar din Banatul sârbesc, a oferit în opera sa o viziune originală asupra rolului poeziei şi al religiei în viaţa omului modern. Pe de altă parte, a încercat să ofere o reţetă originală pentru crearea unei dezbateri de idei şi de expunere interactivă a unor opţiuni axiologice. Durerea poeziei şi a religiei este o temă care l-a preocupat constant pe Ion Miloş, sub semnul căreia a dat viaţă multor versuri. Poezia lui trebuie văzută neapărat ca parte integrantă a vastei sale angajări cultural-literare. Răspândite pe intervalul a peste patru decenii, volumele sale de poezie în limba română evidenţiază în primul rând contactul direct şi permanent cu spaţiul poetic vest-european.
    [Show full text]
  • Romanian Language and Its Dialects
    Social Sciences ROMANIAN LANGUAGE AND ITS DIALECTS Ana-Maria DUDĂU1 ABSTRACT: THE ROMANIAN LANGUAGE, THE CONTINUANCE OF THE LATIN LANGUAGE SPOKEN IN THE EASTERN PARTS OF THE FORMER ROMAN EMPIRE, COMES WITH ITS FOUR DIALECTS: DACO- ROMANIAN, AROMANIAN, MEGLENO-ROMANIAN AND ISTRO-ROMANIAN TO COMPLETE THE EUROPEAN LINGUISTIC PALETTE. THE ROMANIAN LINGUISTS HAVE ALWAYS SHOWN A PERMANENT CONCERN FOR BOTH THE IDENTITY AND THE STATUS OF THE ROMANIAN LANGUAGE AND ITS DIALECTS, THUS SUPPORTING THE EXISTENCE OF THE ETHNIC, LINGUISTIC AND CULTURAL PARTICULARITIES OF THE MINORITIES AND REJECTING, FIRMLY, ANY ATTEMPT TO ASSIMILATE THEM BY FORCE KEYWORDS: MULTILINGUALISM, DIALECT, ASSIMILATION, OFFICIAL LANGUAGE, SPOKEN LANGUAGE. The Romanian language - the only Romance language in Eastern Europe - is an "island" of Latinity in a mainly "Slavic sea" - including its dialects from the south of the Danube – Aromanian, Megleno-Romanian and Istro-Romanian. Multilingualism is defined narrowly as the alternative use of several languages; widely, it is use of several alternative language systems, regardless of their status: different languages, dialects of the same language or even varieties of the same idiom, being a natural consequence of linguistic contact. Multilingualism is an Europe value and a shared commitment, with particular importance for initial education, lifelong learning, employment, justice, freedom and security. Romanian language, with its four dialects - Daco-Romanian, Aromanian, Megleno- Romanian and Istro-Romanian – is the continuance of the Latin language spoken in the eastern parts of the former Roman Empire. Together with the Dalmatian language (now extinct) and central and southern Italian dialects, is part of the Apenino-Balkan group of Romance languages, different from theAlpine–Pyrenean group2.
    [Show full text]
  • Astrei Şi a Academiei Române, Până La 1918
    CARTEA ROMÂNEASCĂ VECHE ÎN PREOCUPĂRILE ASTREI ŞI A ACADEMIEI ROMÂNE, PÂNĂ LA 1918 IOANOROS După înfrângerea Revoluţiei de la 1848-1849, în toate provinciile române au loc importante schimbări social-politice: instaurarea neoabsolu­ tismului (1849-1859), a liberalismului habsburgic (1860-1867), apoi, a dualismului austro-ungar, după 1867, în Transilvania; Unirea Principatelor şi constituirea statului naţional modern al României (1859), domnia septenală a lui Al. I. Cuza cu reformele ei; au loc războiul pentru independenţă (1877), proclamarea regatului României (1881) şi primul război mondial (1914-1916), culminând cu Marea Unire din 1918 şi, drept consecinţă imediată, făurirea statului naţional unitar România. Chiar şi o simplă rememorare aici a principalelor evenimente istorice petrecute de la mijlocul secolului al XIX-iea, până spre sfârşitul celei de-a doua decade a secolului al XX-iea, ne sugerează ca fiind perioada cu cele mai complexe transformări din istoria noastră, una în care mutaţiile istoriografice sunt semnificative pentru cultura unui stat modern, racordat la valorile ştiinţifice şi culturale europene. Cartea veche românească în preocupările ASTREI. Încă din timpul regimului neoabsolutist, în istoriografia ardeleană se produc mutaţii semnifica­ tive în ceea ce priveşte procesul de instituţionalizare, acestea constând, între altele, în întemeierea Asociaţiei pentru Literatura şi Cultura Poporului Român (1861), apariţia unor publicaţii specializate cu apariţie regulată ca „Transilvania" 1 (1868), organ al Astrei, şi „Archivu pentru filologie şi istorie" (1867-1870) • Deşi, ca scop iniţial al Astrei s-a pus „cultura şi dezvoltarea limbei şi 2 publicarea de cărţi folositoare" , ideea strângerii cărţilor vechi nu a fost 1 Pentru detalii asupra perioadei sub unghi instituţional şi istoriografic, vezi: I.
    [Show full text]
  • Romanian Films
    Coperta_RomFilm2020.pdf 2 07.02.2020 18:31:23 !"#$ % !"!" ROMANIAN FILMS !"#$ % !"!" ROMANIAN FILM PROMOTION !"#$ % & MINORITY CO'PRODUCTIONS !"#$ % #$ !"!" % !( MINORITY CO'PRODUCTIONS !"!" % )$ IN DEVELOPMENT * PRODUCTION * POST'PRODUCTION !"!" % ($ ROMANIAN FILMS INDEX % +& 2019 !GANG: ANOTHER KIND OF CHRISTMAS !GANG: UN ALTFEL DE CRĂCIUN Directed by: Matei Dima Screenplay: Radu Alexandru, Vali Dobrogeanu, Matei Dima Producers: Anca Truţă, Christmas is near and Selly, who has just Ştefan Lucian, Matei Dima met Corneliu Carafă, vanishes into thin air. Selly’s band colleagues first think that Cast: Selly, Diana Condurache, Gami, Pain, they should replace him with another Cosmin Nedelcu, Julia Marcan, Matei Dima singer, but soon it becomes apparent that Selly may very well be in danger. A great CONTACTS: Vertical Entertainment adventure begins! [email protected] $/ MIN NATIONAL RELEASE DATE: DECEMBER !+, !"#$ ARREST AREST Directed by: Andrei Cohn Screenplay: Andrei Cohn Producer: Anca Puiu Cast: Alexandru Papadopol, Iulian Postelnicu, András Hatházi, Sorin Cociș August, 1983. Architect Dinu Neagu, his wife and the two children spend a few Main Selection: Karlovy Vary IFF 2019 days on a nude beach near an industrial area. Dinu is arrested and taken to the Other films by the director: Bucharest police office, where he is put in Back Home (2015) a cell together with Vali, a collaborator of the Securitate. As days go by, things will CONTACTS: Mandragora get more and more absurd... [email protected] #!/ MIN NATIONAL RELEASE DATE: SEPTEMBER !", !"#$ PRODUCTION COMPANY: MANDRAGORA 4 BEING ROMANIAN: A FAMILY JOURNAL * JURNALUL FAMILIEI #ESCU Directed by: Şerban Georgescu Screenplay: Şerban Georgescu Producer: Şerban Georgescu The story of millions of Romanians who Cast: Ioana Pârvulescu, have ended up living between these Mihaela Miroiu, Sorin Ioniţă borders and having to stand each other: just the way things happen in every large Other films by the director: Cabbage, family.
    [Show full text]
  • Some Principles of the Use of Macro-Areas Language Dynamics &A
    Online Appendix for Harald Hammarstr¨om& Mark Donohue (2014) Some Principles of the Use of Macro-Areas Language Dynamics & Change Harald Hammarstr¨om& Mark Donohue The following document lists the languages of the world and their as- signment to the macro-areas described in the main body of the paper as well as the WALS macro-area for languages featured in the WALS 2005 edi- tion. 7160 languages are included, which represent all languages for which we had coordinates available1. Every language is given with its ISO-639-3 code (if it has one) for proper identification. The mapping between WALS languages and ISO-codes was done by using the mapping downloadable from the 2011 online WALS edition2 (because a number of errors in the mapping were corrected for the 2011 edition). 38 WALS languages are not given an ISO-code in the 2011 mapping, 36 of these have been assigned their appropri- ate iso-code based on the sources the WALS lists for the respective language. This was not possible for Tasmanian (WALS-code: tsm) because the WALS mixes data from very different Tasmanian languages and for Kualan (WALS- code: kua) because no source is given. 17 WALS-languages were assigned ISO-codes which have subsequently been retired { these have been assigned their appropriate updated ISO-code. In many cases, a WALS-language is mapped to several ISO-codes. As this has no bearing for the assignment to macro-areas, multiple mappings have been retained. 1There are another couple of hundred languages which are attested but for which our database currently lacks coordinates.
    [Show full text]
  • Calendar Cultural 2011
    CALENDAR CULTURAL 2011 OCTOMBRIE Octombrie este cea de-a doua lună din străvechiul calendar biblic, cea de-a zecea din calendarele reformate, cel iulian şi gregorian şi una dintre cele şapte luni gregoriene cu o durată de 31 de zile. Numele lunii octombrie (latină: October) vine de la cuvantul latinesc octo, opt, pentru ca luna octombrie era a opta lună în calendarul roman. Grecii numeau luna octombrie Pyanopsion. „Cu soarele azi galben ca fagurii de miere, în jurul meu se-nchide un măr boltit de mere. Din ram eu rup ca-n basme un măr de aur şi O, pom vrăjit de toamnă, nu poţi să mă reţii Prin ramuri desfăcute uşor de mâna mea, Zăresc comoara viei şi-odihna ei mă vrea. Sub un butuc de viţă rămân culcat pe spate – Privesc în gol la cerul cu ape neschimbate.” Ion Pillat - Brumărel In România, luna octombrie, popular, se numeste Brumărel. Fenomenele meteorologice care se produc în aceste săptămâni sunt definitorii pentru viitor, pe de o parte, şi impun desfăşurarea anumitor activităţi agricole, pe de altă parte. Aşa cum îi spune şi numele, în această perioadă „începe a bruma, încep a cădea brumele cele mici.” Într-o versificaţie populară se arată că: „Brumărel e necăjos şi suflă rece/ Pe unde merge, el pârleşte/ Copacii verzi îi goleşte./ Bruma cade pe ogoare,/ Holdele îs de mult în hambare/ Leneşii tremură de frică / Şi pielea le-o înfurnică” Sărbătorile din această lună se încadrează, din punctul de vedere al meteorologiei populare, unui timp de tranzitie. Astfel, în această lună întâlnim fel de fel de practici specifice perioadei de trecere de la toamnă la iarnă, toate acestea fiind incorporate în sărbători precum: 1 octombrie: Sf.
    [Show full text]
  • Titu Maiorescu - the First Translator of Arthur Schopenhauer’S Works in Europe
    Iulian Boldea (Editor) - Literature, Discourses and the Power of Multicultural Dialogue Arhipelag XXI Press, Tîrgu Mureș, 2017. eISBN: 978-606-8624-12-9 TITU MAIORESCU - THE FIRST TRANSLATOR OF ARTHUR SCHOPENHAUER’S WORKS IN EUROPE Luiza Marinescu Assoc. Prof., PhD, ”Spiru Haret” University of Bucharest Abstract: Throughout his entire life and work, Titu Maiorescu (1840-1917) could be considered a great thinker, a tutor and a fighter for assertion of values in Romanian culture in one of the most emergent epochs in the history of Romanian literature: 1863-1917. Arthur Schopenhauer came into the world on February 22, 1788 in Danzig [Gdansk, Poland] in a Dutch family implied in international business trade both as a merchant and as a ship-owner. As a translator in Romanian of Arthur Schopenhauerřs work (1788-1866), Titu Maiorescu opened new knowledge tracks to the work of one of the most important thinkers of the time, whose philosophy, with an aesthetic perception of life, more musical and literary in the ability of expression and in the styles of understanding had been widely influential in the 20th century thinkers. Both scholars, Arthur Schopenhauer and Titu Maiorescu stated that the highest purpose of art is to communicate Platonic Ideas. The subject matter and stylistic arrangement of the Aphorisms were significant influences on the work of Titu Maiorescu whose later work exploresŕfollowing Schopenhauerŕ the relation of man to himself, the universe, the state, and women through the art of aphorism. Keywords: Titu Maiorescu, Zizin Cantacuzino, Arthur Schopenhauer, first European translation of Parerga und Paralipomena, aphorisms Among the famous personalities who used to attend the Junimea society (1863) and the review Convorbiri literare / Literary Discussions Ŕ translated title (1867) we first remind the five founders: Titu Maiorescu, Vasile Pogor, P.
    [Show full text]
  • Proceedings Exling 2016
    ISCA International Speech Communication Association ExLing 2016 Proceedings of 7th Tutorial and Research Workshop on Experimental Linguistics 27 June - 2 July 2016, Saint Petersburg, Russia Edited by Antonis Botinis Saint Petersburg State University ExLing 2016 Proceedings of 7th Tutorial and Research Workshop on Experimental Linguistics Published by ExLing Society Electronic edition ExLing 2016 Athens, Greece ISSN: 2529-1092 ISBN: 978-960-466-161-9 DOI: 10.36505/ExLing-2016 Copyright © 2019 ExLing Society Foreword This volume includes the proceedings of the 7th Tutorial and Research Workshop on Experimental Linguistics, ExLing 2016, held in Saint Petersburg, Russia, 27 June-2 July 2016. The first conference was organised in Athens, Greece, in 2006, under the auspices of ISCA and the University of Athens and is regularly repeated thereafter. In accordance with the spirit of this ExLing 2016 conference, we were once again gathered in Saint Petersburg to continue our discussion on the directions of linguistic research and the use of experimental methodologies in order to gain theoretical and interdisciplinary knowledge. We are happy to see that our initial attempt has gained ground and is becoming an established forum of a new generation of linguists. As in our previous conferences, our colleagues are coming from a variety of different parts of the world and we wish them a rewarding exchange of scientific achievements and expertise. This is indeed the core of the ExLing conferences, which promote new ideas and methodologies in an international context. We would like to thank our keynote speakers Gerard Bailly, OliverNiebuhr, Philippe Martin and Yi Xu and all participants for their contributions as well as ISCA and the University of Saint Petersburg.
    [Show full text]
  • On the Standardization of the Aromanian System of Writing
    ON THE STANDARDIZATION OF THE AROMANIAN SYSTEM OF WRITING The Bituli-Macedonia Symposium of August 1997 by Tiberius Cunia INTRODUCTION The Aromanians started writing in their language in a more systematic way, a little over 100 years ago, and the first writings were associated with the national movement that contributed to the opening of Romanian schools in Macedonia. Because of the belief, at that time, that the Aromanian is a dialect of the Romanian language, it was natural to use the Romanian alphabet as the basis of the system of writing. The six sounds that are found in the Aromanian but not in the literary Romanian language – the three Greek sounds, dhelta , ghamma and theta and the other three, dz , nj and lj (Italian sounds gn and gl ) – were written in many ways, according to the wishes of the various Aromanian writers themselves. No standard way of writing Aromanian, or any serious movement to standardize this writing existed at that time. And the Romanian Academy that establishes the official rules of writing the Romanian literary language, never concerned itself with the establishment of rules for writing its dialects, at least not to my knowledge. Consequently, what is presently known as the "traditional" system of writing Aromanian is actually a system that consists of (i) several "traditional" alphabets in which several characters have diacritical signs, not always the same, and (ii) different ways for writing the same words. The reader interested in the various alphabets of the Aromanian language – including the Moscopoli era, the classical period (associated with the Romanian schools in Macedonia) and the most recent contemporary one – is referred to a long article published in Romanian in nine issues of the Aromanian monthly "Deşteptarea – Revista Aromânilor " from Bucharest (from Year 4, Number 5, May 1993 to Year 5, Number 1, January 1994), where the author, G.
    [Show full text]
  • Study Guide BA Programmes 2016-2017
    Alexandru Ioan Cuza University Faculty of Letters Study Guide BA programmes 2016-2017 CONTENTS Part 1 Faculty Mission and History 3 Management & Structure 4 Part 2 Specialisations 5 Undergraduate (BA) Studies: Course Descriptions 6 Romanian Language and Literature 6 World and Comparative Literature 25 English Language and Literature 33 American Studies 45 Translation and Interpreting 63 French Language and Literature 81 German Language and Literature 91 Italian Language and Literature 98 Spanish Language and Literature 106 Classical Languages and Literatures 114 Russian Language and Literature 123 Journalism 134 Part 3 Romanian Language Courses for Foreign Students 145 Part 4 Erasmus Information 147 Other Useful Information 149 2 Part 1 Faculty Mission and History Our Aim: To prepare students for future careers such as: teachers, researchers in the fields of literary studies, linguistics and cultural studies, as well as specialists in translation and interpreting or journalism and communication science. Historical References 1860 (26 Oct) Inauguration of the University of Iasi – the Faculty of Letters is the first Faculty of the University with just one department, Classical (Latin) and Romanian Literature 1864 The university is reorganised: Faculty of Letters and Philosophy 1867 Department of Romanian Literature and History 1897 Inauguration of the New University Palace (present location) Department of History of Greek Literature Department of Romanian Philology Department of History of French Literature 1905 Department of Slavonic Languages
    [Show full text]
  • The Extreme Right in Contemporary Romania
    INTERNATIONAL POLICY ANALYSIS The Extreme Right in Contemporary Romania RADU CINPOEª October 2012 n In contrast to the recent past of the country, there is a low presence of extreme right groups in the electoral competition of today’s Romania. A visible surge in the politi- cal success of such parties in the upcoming parliamentary elections of December 2012 seems to be unlikely. This signals a difference from the current trend in other European countries, but there is still potential for the growth of extremism in Roma- nia aligning it with the general direction in Europe. n Racist, discriminatory and intolerant attitudes are present within society. Casual intol- erance is widespread and racist or discriminatory statements often go unpunished. In the absence of a desire by politicians to lead by example, it is left to civil society organisations to pursue an educative agenda without much state-driven support. n Several prominent members of extreme right parties found refuge in other political forces in the last years. These cases of party migration make it hard to believe that the extreme views held by some of these ex-leaders of right-wing extremism have not found support in the political parties where they currently operate. The fact that some of these individuals manage to rally electoral support may in fact suggest that this happens precisely because of their original views and attitudes, rather than in spite of them. RADU CINPOEª | THE EXTREME RIGHT IN CONTEMPORARY ROMANIA Contents 1. Introduction. 3 2. Extreme Right Actors ...................................................4 2.1 The Greater Romania Party ..............................................4 2.2 The New Generation Party – Christian Democratic (PNG-CD) .....................6 2.3 The Party »Everything for the Country« (TPŢ) ................................7 2.4 The New Right (ND) Movement and the Nationalist Party .......................8 2.5 The Influence of the Romanian Orthodox Church on the Extreme Right Discourse .....8 3.
    [Show full text]
  • Romani CRISS E-Mail: [email protected] Roma Center for Social Intervention and Studies
    19, Buzesti street, Sector 1 Bucharest – Romania Tel: 004 021 / 310 70 60 Fax: 004 021/ 310 70 70 Romani CRISS E-mail: [email protected] Roma Center for Social Intervention and Studies www.romanicriss.org Bucharest, 27th of August 2007 To: Mr. Jose Manuel Durao Barroso, President of the European Commission Mr. Hans-Gert Poettering, President of the European Parliament Mr. Terry Davis, Secretary General of the Council of Europe Mr. Miguel Angel Moratinos, President in office of the OSCE Mr. Ban Ki-moon, Secretary General of the United Nations In attention of: Mr. Romano Prodi, President of Council of Ministers of Italy Mr. Calin Popescu-Tariceanu, Prim-Minister of Romania Mr. Adrian Cioroianu- Minister of External Affairs of Romania Mr. Cristian David-Minister of Interior and Administrative Reform of Romania YOUR EXCELLENCIES, On the night of 10th to 11th of August, in a camp near Livorno, Italy, a fire occurred and four Romanian children of Roma ethnicity – age between 4 and 10) died. During the investigation, the Italian authorities arrested the parents of the minors under the accusation of negligence and non-provision of assistance in emergency situations. The parents denied the accusations and reported they had been attacked by unidentified persons and that the fire has been started intentionally. On 17th of August, an extremist group, GAPE – Armed group for ethnic cleansing, claimed responsibility for fire, including for the death of the four children and gave an ultimatum to the Roma in Italy: “We give the Roma 20 days, starting with August 25, to leave the Italian soil and evacuate the nomad camps all over the country.
    [Show full text]