39Th Prognosfruit

39th Prognosfruit

European Apple & Pear Crop Forecast August 2015

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Programme – Thursday 6 August 2015

08:00 – 09:00 Registration

09:00 – 09:30 Opening  Mr Hans van Es, Chairman Fruit and Vegetables Committee at COPA – COGECA  Mr Georg Kössler, President South Tyrolean Apple Consortium  Mr Arnold Schuler, Political Leader of Agriculture in South Tyrol 09:30 – 10:30 Production Apple Forecast, Market Analysis and Outlook  Mr Philippe Binard, WAPA – Apple Production forecast 2015  Mr Helwig Schwartau, AMI – Apple Market Analysis & Trends  Mr Alessandro Dalpiaz, Assomela – Italian Apple Outlook 10:30 – 11:15 Coffee Break 11:15 – 12:30 Production Pear Forecast, Market Analysis and Outlook  Ms Daphne van Doorn, WAPA – Pear Production forecast 2015  Mr Helwig Schwartau, AMI – Pear Market Analysis & Trends  Mr Christian Weseloh, BVEO – Prognosfruit 2016 preview, Germany 12:30 – 14:15 Lunch 14:15 – 15:45 Afternoon Session 1  Mr Herbert Dorfmann, member of the European Parliament o TTIP – what does it mean for the apple and pear production in the EU?  Mr Todd Fryhofer, Washington Apple Commission o USA and Washington apples trends  Mr Klaus Gasser, VOG Products o Trends and 2015 market development in the processing industry

15:45 – 16:15 Coffee break

16:15 – 17:45 Afternoon Session 2  Mr Georg Theiner, Fructus o The change in the apples and pear processing industry in the next 10 years  Mr Gerhard Eberhöfer, vice-president EBF and Mr Peter Rolker, vice-president EBF - European bio/organic fruit forum o Organic market: growth and opportunities in Europe o EU reform of organic legislation: A step forward or backwards?  Mr Michael Oberhuber, research centre Laimburg o Innovations in the apple production sector in South Tyrol

19:30 Gala dinner

3 PROGNOSFRUIT 2015 Participants List Updated, 29 July 2015

Nr. Surname, Name Company / Institute E-Mail Austria 1 Amon, Johann Austria Juice GmbH [email protected] 2 Baldauf, Christian LTW Intralogistics GmbH [email protected] 3 Eibel, David OPST Obst Partner Steiermark GmbH [email protected] 4 Ennser, Franz Austria Juice GmbH [email protected] 5 Gsöls, Rupert Verband Steirischer Erwerbsobstbauern [email protected] 6 Juritsch, Henrich EVA Handels GmbH [email protected] 7 Mann, Gerhard Steirerfrucht GmbH [email protected] 8 Mauthner, Gerd Obstbau Zinner [email protected] 9 Mazelle, Wolfgang Verband Steirischer Erwerbsobstbauern [email protected] 10 Nestelberger, Thomas OPST Partner Steiermark GmbH [email protected] 11 Pressnig, Daniela EVA Handels GmbH [email protected] 12 Rosenzopf, Roland EVA Handels GmbH [email protected] 13 Schaden, Franz OPST Obst Partner Steiermark GmbH [email protected] 14 Zinner Dr., Heinz Obstbau Zinner [email protected] Belgium 15 Agil, Emmanuel Belgische Fruitveiling CVBA [email protected] 16 Appeltans, Philippe V.B.T [email protected] 17 Baestaens, Leo BELORTA [email protected] 18 Benoit, Marc Belgische Fruitveiling CVBA [email protected] 19 Binard, Philippe WAPA Association [email protected] 20 Bylemans, Dany Proefcentrum Fruitteelt npo [email protected] 21 Champagne, Erik Belgische Fruitveiling CVBA [email protected] 22 Craemers, Joseph BELORTA [email protected] 23 De Meulenear, Wim REO Veiling [email protected] 24 De Wever, Geert Janssen Pharmaceutica NV [email protected] 25 Debersaques, Filip BFO-OFB [email protected] 26 Demare, Rita V.B.T [email protected] 27 Eeman, Yves Univeg Belgium [email protected] 28 Groven, Didier Enzafruit New Zealand (Continent) NV [email protected] 29 Gustin, Christian Belgische Fruitveiling CVBA [email protected] 30 Hermans, Jan AIJN [email protected] 31 Izquierdo De Santiago, Raquel WAPA Association [email protected] 32 Jans, Kris BELORTA [email protected] 33 Lessens, Jürgen REO Veiling [email protected] 34 Lowette, Filip Belgische Fruitveiling CVBA [email protected] 35 Luder, Urs T. GKE NV [email protected] 36 Meesters, Jos Veiling Haspengouw C.V. [email protected] 37 Morren, Hilde [email protected] 38 Pauly, Mathieu BELORTA [email protected] 39 Theon, Patrick Belgische Fruitveiling CVBA [email protected] 40 Van Der Veken, Alain Belgische Fruitveiling CVBA [email protected] 41 Van Doorn, Daphne WAPA Association [email protected] 42 Vercammen, Josef Proefcentrum Fruitteelt npo [email protected] 43 Vercammen, Patricia V.B.T [email protected] 44 Vrancken, Pieter BELORTA [email protected] 45 Willems, Philippe BELORTA [email protected]

4 PROGNOSFRUIT 2015 Participants List Updated, 29 July 2015

Nr. Surname, Name Company / Institute E-Mail Bulgaria 46 Mihaylova, Tanya Greens Trade Ltd. [email protected] Denmark 47 Jager, Jan GartneriRadgivnngen [email protected] France 48 Astoul, Bernadette Sica Sival [email protected] 49 Aubert, Frederic Blue Whale [email protected] 50 Belloc, Christophe Blue Whale [email protected] 51 Berger, Alain Pommes Poires Communication Sas [email protected] 52 Brard, Sylvain Blue Whale [email protected] 53 Bergere, Denis AFIDEM [email protected] 54 Chauffaille, Beatrice Pommes Poires Communication Sas [email protected] 55 Chauffaille, Yves Sica dü Roseix [email protected] 56 Clivaz, Michel [email protected] 57 Crabos, Didier Cofruid'Oc Mèditerranée [email protected] 58 Dasque, Jacques AREFLH [email protected] 59 Doucet, Florence Credit Agricole [email protected] 60 Favart, Christian COOPLIM [email protected] 61 Gazeau, Yves Sica Sevre Gatine yves@vergersgazeau@fr 62 Gocha, Nathalie AGROFRESH [email protected] 63 Guerin, Vincent Association Nationale Pommes Poires [email protected] 64 Harzig, Jean Vegetable - L'écho de la planète fruits & legumes 65 Herman, Philippe Association Nationale Pommes Poires [email protected] 66 Heulin, Louise VERGERS DES COTEAUX [email protected] 67 Kager, Jochen AGROFRESH [email protected] 68 Lambert, Nicolas Perlim [email protected] 69 Leterne, Jean Christofer AGROFRESH [email protected] 70 Levade, Pascal Sica Sival [email protected] 71 Mellenotte, Thierry PINK LADY EUROPE [email protected] 72 Nougaillac, Jean Codruid'OC [email protected] 73 Peyres, Marc Blue Whale [email protected] 74 Philip, Marc Pommes Poires Communication Sas [email protected] 75 Rauffet, Marc Pommes Poires Communication Sas [email protected] 76 Richard, Albert Pommes Poires Communication Sas [email protected] 77 Sauvaitre, Daniel Association Nationale Pommes Poires [email protected] 78 Tessier, Gerard Blue Whale [email protected] 79 Varlet, Pierre Pommes Poires Communication Sas [email protected] 80 Vialaret, Alain Blue Whale [email protected] Germany 81 Berg, Andreas EDEKA AG [email protected] 82 Börnicke, Katja Evelina Deutschland GmbH [email protected] 83 Büchele, Manfred Kompetenzzentrum Obstbau-Bodensee [email protected] 84 Burghard, Gertrud BVEO [email protected] 85 Contreras, Francisco EDEKA AG [email protected] 86 Diekmann, Friedrich-Andrea Amecke Fruchtsaft GmbH & Co. KG [email protected] 87 Fiedler, Michael BPW Consulting & Marketing GmbH [email protected]

5 PROGNOSFRUIT 2015 Participants List Updated, 29 July 2015

Nr. Surname, Name Company / Institute E-Mail 88 Form, Ilonka BVEO [email protected] 89 Gillner, Axel Döhler GmbH [email protected] 90 Heitliner, Klaus Association of the German fruit Juice industry [email protected] 91 Kolb, Andreas Albi GmbH & Co. KG, [email protected] 92 Kopcinski, Daniel Haus Rabenhorst O. Lauffs GmbH & Co. KG [email protected] 93 Mayer, Ingolf Plattenhardt und Wirth [email protected] 94 Moje, Stefan Elbe-Obst Erzeugerorganisation r.V. [email protected] 95 Nüssle, Jürgen WOG Raiffeisen eG [email protected] 96 Raff, Markus Döhler GmbH [email protected] 97 Rolker, Peter Rolker Ökofrucht GmbH [email protected] 98 Schwartau, Helwig Agrarmarkt Informations-Gesellschaft mbH [email protected] 99 Stallknecht, Hans-Dieter Deutscher Bauernverband [email protected] 100 Stricker, Christoph EDEKA AG [email protected] 101 Thuile, Peter BB Brandenburger Fruchthandel GmbH [email protected] 102 Treyer, Egon Marktgemeinschaft Bodenseeobst AG [email protected] 103 Weseloh, Christian BVEO [email protected] 104 Wieneke, Björn Elbe-Obst Erzeugerorganisation r.V. [email protected] 105 Winstel, Michael WOg Raiffeisen eG [email protected] 106 Zum Felde, Hans-Herbert Elbe-Obst Erzeugerorganisation r.V. [email protected] Italy 107 Alber, Alois Juval - Obstgen [email protected] 108 Alber, Andreas OG Lanafruit 109 Alber, Christoph OVEG [email protected] 110 Aliprandini, Lorenzo Consorzio Melinda 111 Andergassen, Martin VOG 112 Andergassen, Hannes VOG Products Gen. Landw. Ges. [email protected] 113 Anegg, Thomas Neufrucht 114 Bassi, Daniele Consorzio Melinda 115 Bergamo, Nicola Consorzio Melinda 116 Bernard, Arthur VOG 117 Bertagnolli, Carolin smtConsulting - Organisation 118 Brandlwanter, Markus Sortenerneuerungskonsortium Südtirol [email protected] 119 Bragantini, Giuseppe OP Nordest 120 Brandstätter, Thomas Hans Zipperle AG [email protected] 121 Brigadue, Stefano Isolcell S.p.A. [email protected] 122 Brocchetti, Rodolf Consorzio La Trentina 123 Bruni, Pierluigi Consorzio Melinda 124 Caliari, Luca Consorzio La Trentina 125 Calzà, Romano Consorzio La Trentina 126 Canestrini, Silvio Mezzacorona sca 127 Capello, Frank Dolmetscher / Interpreter 128 Carra, Anton Consorzio Melinda [email protected] 129 Castiglioni, Werner Bio Südtirol 130 Cattani, Francesco Consorzio Melinda 131 Cescolini, Mario Consorzio Melinda 132 Chisté, Mario Consorzio La Trentina 133 Clementi, Otmar OG Grufruit Group

6 PROGNOSFRUIT 2015 Participants List Updated, 29 July 2015

Nr. Surname, Name Company / Institute E-Mail 134 Clò, Alberto Dolmetscher / Interpreter 135 Dalpiaz, Alessandro Assomela Società Cooperativa [email protected] 136 De Poli, Anna Dolmetscher / Interpreter 137 Detomi, Nicola European Fruit Group Italy srl [email protected] 138 Devigili, Ciro Consorzio La Trentina 139 Dichgans, Gerhard VOG 140 Dietl, Karl GEOS [email protected] 141 Dolzani, Gianluca Consorzio Melinda 142 Donat, Philipp Obstversteigerung Sigmundskron KG [email protected] 143 Dorfmann, Herbet EU-Parlamentarier 144 Eberhöfer, Gerhard VI.P Gen. Landw. Gesellschaft [email protected] 145 Elsler, Maria RAI 146 Espro, Felice Corriere dell'Alto Adige [email protected] 147 Filippi, Giulio Consorzio Melinda [email protected] 148 Franzoi, Cesare Consorzio Melinda 149 Frötscher, Daniel OG Fruchthof Überetsch 150 Gaiser, Luis OG Terlan 151 Gamper, Barbara VOG Products [email protected] 152 Gamper, Christiane smtConsulting - Organisation 153 Gamper, Stefanie smtConsulting - Organisation 154 Gang, Judy smtConsulting - Organisation 155 Gasser, Johann Melix 156 Gasser, Klaus Vog Products 157 Gasser, Norbert Fruitservice GmbH [email protected] 158 Gatscher, Andreas OG Terlan 159 Gorza, Roberto Consorzio Melinda 160 Götsch, Evi Messe Bozen 161 Granata, Luca C.S.O. SOC.COOP 162 Gruber, Thomas OG Lana 163 Gruber, Helmut VOG 164 Guerra, Walter Sortenerneuerungskonsortium Südtirol [email protected] 165 Höller, Rudolf Texel Landw. Gesellschaft [email protected] 166 Kofler, Manuel OG Zwölfmalgreien 167 Kössler, Georg VOG 168 Kraus, Andreas Amt für Obst-und Weinbau Provinz Bozen 169 Ladurner, Reinhard ALPE [email protected] 170 Leonardi, Massimo Consorzio Melinda 171 Lochmann, Gregor Longobardi [email protected] 172 Lochmann, Manfred OG Fruchthof Überetsch 173 Lorenzi, Battista Consorzio Melinda 174 Lösh, Bernhard Bio Südtirol 175 Lovatti, Luca C.I.F. 176 Magnani, Ennio Assomela Società Cooperativa [email protected] 177 Magnani, Nicola Consorzio Melinda 178 Mair, Markus Neufrucht 179 Mair, Willi Palbox 180 Marini, Claudia smtConsulting - Organisation 181 Menapace, Stefano Consorzio Melinda

7 PROGNOSFRUIT 2015 Participants List Updated, 29 July 2015

Nr. Surname, Name Company / Institute E-Mail 182 Meneghel, Monica Dolmetscher / Interpreter 183 Menegoni, Marco Consorzio La Trentina [email protected] 184 Menghini, Aldo Consorzio Melinda 185 Mittermair, Stefan Cafa Meran 186 Montanaro, Giulia Assomela Società Cooperativa [email protected] 187 Nardin, Karl Isolcell S.p.A. 188 Niederegger, Markus OVEG [email protected] 189 Nocentino, Giacomo RK Marketing srl 190 Oberhofer, Thomas VI.P Gen. Landw. Gesellschaft [email protected] 191 Oberhollenzer, Sabine VOG 192 Oberhuber, Michael Versuchszentrum Laimburg 193 Oberkofler, Anna Südtiroler Apfelkonsortium [email protected] 194 Oberrauch, Michael Obstversteigerung Sigmundskron KG [email protected] 195 Odorizzi, Michele Consorzio Melinda [email protected] 196 Pan, Peter Selectfruit GmbH [email protected] 197 Paoli, Franco Consorzio Melinda 198 Paoli, Norbert OG Kaiser Alexander 199 Pastore, Martina Dolmetscher / Interpreter 200 Pezzi, Flavio Consorzio Melinda 201 Pezzi, Diego Consorzio Melinda 202 Pfeifer, Alexander VOG Products Gen. Landw. Ges. [email protected] 203 Pichler, Richard OG Grufruit Group 204 Pilati, Carlo Consorzio Melinda 205 Pilati, Simone Consorzio La Trentina 206 Pinzger, Martin VI.P Gen. Landw. Gesellschaft [email protected] 207 Pircher, Markus Cafa Meran [email protected] 208 Pircher, Dietmar VOG 209 Pirchstaller, Kathrin VOG 210 Platzgummer, Vera Sortenerneuerungskonsortium Südtirol [email protected] 211 Poldervaart, Gerard FruitMedia BV [email protected] 212 Profaizer, Davide Consorzio Melinda 213 Puff, Siegfried Hans Zipperle AG [email protected] 214 Ratschiller, Kurt VOG 215 Reggidori, Giampiero C.S.O. SOC.COOP [email protected] 216 Riddo, Renato Consorzio Melinda 217 Rivoira, Marco RIVOIRA GIOVANNI & Figli spa 218 Roncador, Michele Consorzio La Trentina 219 Roncador, Roberto Consorzio La Trentina 220 Rubner, Renate Ana Südtiroler Bauernbund [email protected] 221 Runggaldier, Johannes OG Algund 222 Saltuari, Michael TopControl GmbH [email protected] 223 Salvi, Marco Fruitimprese [email protected] 224 Sarcletti, Walter Consorzio Melinda 225 Schnitzer, Hannes smtConsulting - Organisation 226 Schnitzer, Hermann smtConsulting - Organisation 227 Schnitzer, Katrin smtConsulting - Organisation 228 Schnitzer, Norbert OG Lanafruit 229 Schuler, Arnold Landesrat für Landwirtschaft Provinz Bozen

8 PROGNOSFRUIT 2015 Participants List Updated, 29 July 2015

Nr. Surname, Name Company / Institute E-Mail 230 Schwarz, Erich OG Kurmark Unifruit 231 Sinner, Dietman Südtiroler Qualitätskontrolle [email protected] 232 Spögler, Hannes GEOS [email protected] 233 Stefli, Giovanni Consorzio Melinda 234 Steinegger, Walter OG Kurmark Unifruit 235 Stelzer, Erwin VOG Products Gen. Landw. Ges. [email protected] 236 Stocchi, Laura C.S.O. SOC.COOP [email protected] 237 Stricker, Peter Juval - Obstgen [email protected] 238 Tappeiner, Christoph Texel Landw. Gesellschaft [email protected] 239 Thaler, Walter EO-Frut 240 Thaler, Stephan Melix 241 Theiner, Georg Fructus Meran AG [email protected] 242 Theiner, Fritz Fructus Meran AG [email protected] 243 Theiner, Andreas Fructus Meran AG [email protected] 244 Theiner, Thomas Fructus Meran AG [email protected] 245 Theiner, Peter Fructus Meran AG [email protected] 246 Tomaselli, Luca Consorzio La Trentina 247 Tröger, Jochen ALPE [email protected] 248 Ungerer, Karl EO-Frut 249 Unterweger, Huber OG Algund 250 Valerio, Andrea Consorzio La Trentina 251 Valerio, Luca Consorzio La Trentina 252 Varesco, Franz VOG Products Gen. Landw. Ges. [email protected] 253 Von Klebelsberg, Urban OG Zwölfmalgreien 254 Von Leon, Herbert Cafa Meran 255 Vorhauser, Stefan Cofrum 256 Waldner, Walther Fachmagazin Obstbau Weinbau [email protected] 257 Weis, Harald OG EGMA 258 Wellenzohn, Leonhard VI.P Gen. Landw. Gesellschaft [email protected] 259 Werth, Hannes VOG Products Gen. Landw. Ges. [email protected] 260 Werth, Thomas OG EGMA 261 Wielander, Josef VI.P Gen. Landw. Gesellschaft [email protected] 262 Wolf, Richard Cofrum 263 Zadra, Stefano Consorzio Melinda 264 Zanesco, Fabio VI.P Gen. Landw. Gesellschaft [email protected] 265 Zanone, Roberto Dolmetscher / Interpreter 266 Zanotelli, Nicola FROM Soc. Agr. Coop [email protected] 267 Zöschg, Josef VI.P Gen. Landw. Gesellschaft [email protected] 268 Zuech, Egon OG Lana 269 Zuech, Renato Consorzio Melinda 270 Zwick, Horst DSSmith [email protected] Netherlands 271 Bus, Herman NFO [email protected] 272 De Kat, Cornelis Fruitmaster Holland [email protected] 273 Feijtel, Bas The Greenery / Coöperatie Coforta U.A. [email protected] 274 Gerritsen, Michiel NFO [email protected] 275 Kampshöer, Leonardus Fruitmaster Holland [email protected]

9 PROGNOSFRUIT 2015 Participants List Updated, 29 July 2015

Nr. Surname, Name Company / Institute E-Mail 276 Kavelaars, Olav The Greenery / Coöperatie Coforta U.A. [email protected] 277 Klaassen, Ad Dutch Produce Association-DPA [email protected] 278 Koning, Siep NFO [email protected] 279 Kutschruiter, Jan The Greenery / Coöperatie Coforta U.A. [email protected] 280 Maris, Anton The Greenery / Coöperatie Coforta U.A. [email protected] 281 Pinckaers, Marcel US Embassy- USDA/FAS [email protected] 282 Pronk, Gerard The Greenery / Coöperatie Coforta U.A. [email protected] 283 Scheefhals,,Wilhelmus Coroos Cnserven BV [email protected] 284 Schimmel, Onno [email protected] 285 Van Es, Hans Dutch Produce Association-DPA [email protected] 286 Van Loon, Gerard The Greenery / Coöperatie Coforta U.A. [email protected] 287 Wilschut, Bert The Greenery / Coöperatie Coforta U.A. [email protected] Poland 288 Antolak, Thomasz TAB-Koncentraty Sp.zo.o. [email protected] 289 Kawalec, Marek Plantpress sp.z o.o. [email protected] 290 Makosz, Eberhard Rajpol Trade spzo.o. [email protected] 291 Mueller, Stefan TAB - Koncentraty Sp. Z o.o. [email protected] 292 Wozniak, Dominik Ewelina spz.o.o [email protected] 293 Wozniak, Ryszard Ewelina spz.o.o [email protected] Serbia 294 Milosevic, Milos PIK JUZNI BANAT doo [email protected] 295 Mojsilovic, Nikola PIK JUZNI BANAT doo [email protected] Slovenia 296 Kozole, Bostjan Chamber of Commerce and Industry of Slovenia [email protected] Spain 297 Simon, Manel AFRUCAT [email protected] Switzerland 298 Enggasser, Josiane Schweizer Obstverband [email protected] 299 Haverland, Hartmut Bucher Unipektin AG [email protected] 300 Kajdzik, Mateusz [email protected] 301 Kilchherr, John Schweizer Obstverband [email protected] 302 Mäder, Josef Schweizer Obstverband [email protected] Turkey 303 Dietz, Derya Aroma Bursa Fruit Juice & Food Ind. Inc. [email protected] 304 Iris A., Umit Targid A.S [email protected] 305 Uzun, Serpil Asya Meyve Suyu Ve Gida San As [email protected] United Kingdom 306 Barlow, Adrian English Apples and Pears Ltd [email protected] 307 Barker, Michael Fresh Produce Journal [email protected] United States 308 Barley, Kevin Morgan Stanley [email protected] 309 Fryhover, Todd M. Washington Apple Commission [email protected]

EUROPEAN APPLE AND PEAR CROP FORECAST

AUGUST 2015

August 2015

FOREWORD

Dear Prognosfruit participant,

WAPA, the World Apple and Pear Association, is pleased to provide in this report the 2015 European apple and pear crop estimate. This data will be released on the occasion of the 39th Prognosfruit Conference, which takes place in Merano, Italy from 5-7 August 2015.

This report is compiled upon the initiative of the apple and pear Working Group of COPA COGECA. The data has been collected with the useful support of the respective representative national producer organisations of the various Member States of the European Union and beyond.

In regard to 2015, this report concludes that apple production in the EU for the 21 top producing countries contributing to this report will decrease by 5% compared to the previous year, corresponding to a production of 11.974.000 T. This production is however 7% higher than the average for the last three years. In regard to varieties, Golden Delicious production will be down by 5% to 2.546.000 T. Gala will remain stable at 1.331.000 T. Idared will be down by 7% at 1.111.000 T, while Red Delicious is also down by 5% reaching 644.000 T.

Regarding pears, European growers predict a lower crop down 3% compared to the previous year. The total crop in 2015 will reach 2.343.000 T. This figure relates to the production of the top 19 Member States of the EU-28 growing pears and contributing with their data to this report. The 2015 forecasted crop is however 6% higher than the average crop of the last three years. In 2015, the Conference variety will see its production decrease by 2% to 934.000 T, Abate F will also decrease by 7% to 334.000 T, and William BC will decrease by 5% to reach 262.000 T.

This report also provides information regarding stock trends during the last season.

Besides information provided by the representative organisations, this report is further completed by additional data regarding historic production data for the other EU Member States as well as for a number of relevant countries outside the border of the European Union, including the forecasted data for EU neighbouring countries and the USA. The Southern Hemisphere crop forecasts as initially released by WAPA in Berlin (February 2015) are also updated and presented in a summary format.

Philippe Binard WAPA – World Apple and Pear Association Phone: + 32 2 777 15 80 E-mail: [email protected] www.wapa-association.org & www.prognosfruit.eu

Important comments on the report:

. All crop data presented in this report are in metric tonnes (MT).

. Data are rounded to the nearest ‘000T. Rounding could influence % of variation in particular in case of low production levels.

. Data are those collected by the representative producer organisations of the respective countries. Data usually reflect the commercial volume of production and therefore does not include own garden production. These data could therefore also be different from those as collected by FAO.

. When there is no reporting organisation, data included in this report relates to the information collected from FAOSTAT and/or EUROSTAT databases. This information is added to extend the scope of the report and to give a more comprehensive overview of the situation.

. The list of varieties has been established on the basis of the recommendation of the apple and pear Working Group of COPA COGECA. If a variety is not specifically specified, it is then reported into the category “other”.

. Concerning the USA, the official apples data will be made available on 20 – 21 August 2015 at the US Apple Crop Outlook Conference in Chicago. The data as included in this report are therefore provisional and could be subject to change. For apples, the breakdown by variety is not yet available and therefore was extrapolated from an average of the previous five years’ breakdown.

14 TABLE OF CONTENTS

The report contains the following sections:

Foreword 13

European apple forecast 2015

EU 28 apple production by country 16 EU 28 apple production by variety 21 EU apple stocks 24 EU 28 apple production by country, by variety 27 Extra EU apple production by country 50 Extra EU apple production by country, by variety 52

European pear forecast 2015

EU 28 pear production by country 61 EU 28 pear production by variety 65 EU pear stocks 67 EU 28 pear production by country, by variety 69 Extra EU pear production by country 89 Extra EU pear production by country, by variety 91

Southern Hemisphere information 2015 95

World ranking apple and pear producing countries 99

Notes 102

EUROPEAN APPLE FORECAST 2015

EU 28 apple production by country

17 EU 28

Apple production by country

x 1000 tons Country 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 F2015 (1) (2) Austria 163 193 159 185 169 199 157 155 188 179 -5 7 Belgium 358 358 336 344 288 305 220 220 318 258 -19 2 Croatia 48 40 49 60 89 83 59 96 62 101 63 40 Czech Rep 160 113 157 145 103 79 118 121 131 151 15 22 Denmark 27 32 26 24 21 20 18 23 26 24 -8 7 France 1,585 1,676 1,528 1,651 1,579 1,701 1,169 1,576 1,444 1,594 10 14 Germany 948 1,070 1,047 1,071 835 953 972 804 1,116 885 -21 -8 Greece 267 236 231 224 254 305 242 236 245 238 -3 -1 Hungary 480 203 583 514 488 301 750 585 920 618 -33 -18 Italy 1,991 2,196 2,164 2,237 2,179 2,293 1,939 2,122 2,456 2,328 -5 7 Latvia 32 31 34 13 12 8 9 15 10 9 -10 -21 Lithuania 100 40 74 74 46 49 39 40 27 37 37 5 Netherlands 348 396 376 402 334 418 281 314 353 330 -7 4 Poland 2,250 1,100 3,200 2,600 1,850 2,500 2,900 3,170 3,750 3,750 0 15 Portugal 258 258 245 274 251 265 221 284 272 291 7 12 Romania 417 362 329 379 423 412 351 387 382 351 -8 -6 Slovakia 31 10 42 48 32 33 36 42 46 41 -11 -1 Slovenia 71 80 68 64 66 73 45 56 68 72 6 28 Spain 547 599 528 470 486 507 391 464 505 486 -4 7 Sweden 20 16 18 18 20 17 14 17 16 21 31 34 UK 174 196 201 212 214 226 162 204 225 211 -6 7

Total: 10,275 9,206 11,395 11,008 9,740 10,746 10,095 10,929 12,560 11,974 -5 7

(1) Percentage difference between F2015 and 2014 (2) Percentage difference between F2015 and the average of 2012 - 2013 - 2014

EU apple production

14000 12000 10000 8000 6000 4000 2000

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 F2015

18 OTHER EU

Apple production in other Member States (based on FAO and/ or EUROSTAT data)

x 1000 tons Country 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

Bulgaria 26,3 26,2 23,5 35,5 43,2 40,4 30,9 55 54,5

Cyprus 10,7 8,6 6,5 7,3 7 7 6,8 7 7,9

Estonia 2,8 4,1 2,3 5,5 2 2,7 1,9 4,5 1,2

Finland 3,3 3,5 4,3 4,3 4,3 5,2 4,8 4,8 5,3

Ireland 42 45 47 43 41 43 44 45 44

Luxembourg 2,2 2,2 3,1 2,3 2,6 2,1 1,8 1,9 2,6

19 20

EU 28 apple production by variety

21 EU 28

Apple production by variety

x 1000 tons Variety 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 F2015 (1) (2) Annurca 56 51 45 35 34 35 35 35 40 35 -13 -5 Boskoop 108 100 100 82 60 73 58 58 85 86 0 27 Braeburn 279 318 295 338 289 324 264 302 321 295 -8 0 Bramley 83 85 95 95 95 91 59 70 83 53 -36 -25 Cortland 155 75 136 80 50 70 40 25 25 25 0 -17 Cox Orange 117 108 103 65 89 89 38 42 32 31 -4 -18 Cripps Pink 66 73 70 162 160 184 144 187 249 236 -5 22 Elstar 432 489 471 488 362 453 353 346 431 373 -13 -1 Fuji 133 188 205 245 251 261 212 311 321 333 4 18 Gala 1,016 1,024 1,051 1,077 989 1,137 1,111 1,204 1,328 1,331 0 10 Gloster 128 94 166 114 112 148 187 196 201 177 -12 -9 Golden Delicious 2,346 2,530 2,582 2,636 2,413 2,628 2,286 2,535 2,677 2,546 -5 2 Granny Smith 311 306 313 343 342 413 302 361 383 379 -1 9 Idared 653 388 895 828 619 692 986 1,069 1,192 1,111 -7 3 Jonagold 642 660 812 742 544 652 475 500 644 575 -11 6 Jonagored 210 234 198 204 180 194 367 341 491 430 -13 7 Jonathan 35 148 353 305 282 242 201 178 193 161 -17 -16 Lobo 210 100 203 100 61 100 50 30 30 30 0 -18 Morgendurf/impera 119 88 91 67 81 61 53 57 74 71 -5 15 Pinova 17 20 30 35 27 37 43 62 79 90 14 47 Red Delicious 631 629 769 724 663 680 541 597 675 644 -5 6 Red Jonaprince 31 38 29 33 48 53 98 94 -5 41 Reinette Grise du 78 103 86 99 101 108 73 121 126 127 1 19 Shampion 307 172 395 323 257 327 423 457 494 494 0 8 Spartan 12 11 8 6 6 6 6 6 6 1 -1 Stayman 21 19 18 16 18 17 12 18 14 12 -14 -18 Other new varieties 15 17 65 108 134 152 350 412 459 462 1 14 Other 2,106 1,173 1,804 1,652 1,494 1,541 1,377 1,358 1,809 1,769 -2 17

Total: 10,275 9,206 11,395 11,008 9,740 10,746 10,095 10,929 12,560 11,974 -5 7

(1) Percentage difference between F2015 and 2014 (2) Percentage difference between F2015 and the average of 2012 - 2013 - 2014 (3) Other new varieties: Ariane, Belgica, Cameo, Diwa, Greenstar, Honey Crunch, Jazz, Junami, Kanzi, Mariac, Rubens, Tentation, Wellant,...

Top 1 variety - Golden Delicious Top 4 varieties of apple production after Golden Delicious production 1500 2800 2 0 11 2 0 12 2600 1000 2 0 13 2400 2 0 14 500 F2 0 15 2200 2000 0 2012 2013 2014 F2015 Gala Idared Red Delicious Jonagold

EU apple stocks

Apple stocks in selected EU countries on 1 Dec and 1 June by country (tonnes)

December June By country 2013 2014 Var (%) 2014 2015 Var (%) Austria (Steiermark) 122.136 134.739 10% 40.541 39.345 -3% Belgium 149.510 207.617 39% 20.238 46.651 131% Czech Republic 39.379 49.757 26% 4.096 3.161 -23% Denmark 11.105 11.281 2% 0 0 France 626.897 544.692 -13% 141.762 95.307 -33% Germany 308.154 421.117 37% 60.430 65.957 9% Italy 1.407.093 1.601.128 14% 236.941 257.594 9% Poland 1.243.000 1.466.000 18% 112.000 104.000 -7% Spain (Catalonia) 195.919 227.090 16% 43.052 38.873 -10% Switzerland 64.590 63.323 -2% 15.905 14.687 -8% The Netherlands 238.400 237.500 0% 44.000 47.000 7% United Kingdom 157.200 157.500 0% 14.300 12.000 -16% 4.563.383 5.121.745 12% 733.265 724.575 -1%

Development apple stocks in EU countries (tonnes)

Apple stocks in selected EU countries on 1 Dec and 1 June by variety (tonnes)

December June By variety 2013 2014 Var (%) 2014 2015 Var (%) Annurca 0 27.000 0 0 Boskoop 22.762 33.026 45% 371 120 -68% Braeburn 184.566 193.014 5% 18.109 11.532 -36% Bramley 55.000 62.000 13% 14.300 12.000 -16% Cameo 2.512 189 -92% 139 48 -65% Cortland 3.000 2.000 -33% 0 0 Cox Orange 25.886 15.046 -42% 0 0 Cripps Pink 118.043 157.043 33% 5.560 8.006 44% Elstar 157.009 195.620 25% 8.354 15.054 80% Fuji 183.205 185.078 1% 25.760 12.976 -50% Gala 387.752 388.085 0% 15.856 10.708 -32% Gloster 104.599 105.393 1% 5.062 5.005 -1% Golden Delicious 1.270.090 1.384.208 9% 331.336 351.398 6% Granny Smith 193.680 197.516 2% 25.859 23.281 -10% Holsteiner Cox 1.563 4.738 203% 0 0 Idared 358.220 392.554 10% 68.883 47.562 -31% Jonagold 310.561 350.932 13% 74.908 82.475 10% Jonagored 97.377 140.802 45% 25.772 37.186 44% Jonathan 0 8 0 0 Lobo 2.000 2.000 0% 0 0 Morgendurf/imperat 25.616 31.824 24% 4.576 4.694 3% Pinova 33.170 37.832 14% 1.522 3.899 156% Red Delicious 194.966 211.342 8% 19.360 14.997 -23% Red Prince 19.737 46.161 134% 7.742 10.534 36% Reinette 56.708 35.174 -38% 5.803 2.501 -57% Shampion 202.948 215.557 6% 7.000 10.135 45% Stayman 7.130 10.762 51% 1.796 1.884 5% Spartan 131 202 54% 0 0 Other new varieties* 89.501 98.078 10% 10.583 10.338 -2% Other 455.653 598.560 31% 54.614 48.241 -12% 4.563.383 5.121.745 12% 733.265 724.575 -1%

EU 28 apple production by country, by variety

27 EU 28

Apple production by country, by variety

Austria x 1000 tons Variety 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 F2015 (1) (2) Boskoop 1 1 1 15 Braeburn 12 14 12 17 14 17 15 11 16 Elstar 10 10 8 9 8 9 6 5 7 5 -29 -17 Fuji 0 2 2 2 1 3 2 3 4 5 25 67 Gala 28 31 28 36 33 38 33 33 35 34 -3 1 Gloster 1 5 Golden Delicious 53 59 49 56 51 57 44 40 52 47 -10 4 Granny Smith Idared 25 30 25 27 24 29 21 26 28 25 -11 0 Jonagold 18 27 20 24 26 28 18 17 14 26 86 59 Jonagored 9 Jonathan Pinova 2 2 2 3 2 4 3 5 6 7 17 50 Other 13 12 12 11 10 14 15 15 17 15 -12 -4

Total 163 193 159 185 169 199 157 155 188 179 -5 7 Austria

Austria - Apple production 200

150

100

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 F

28 EU 28

Apple production by country, by variety

Belgium x 1000 tons Variety 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 F2015 (1) (2) Boskoop 23 25 22 18 12 11 7 7 11 11 1 34 Braeburn 3 4 5 6 5 6 8 Cox Orange 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 2 Elstar 14 13 8 9 8 9 6 7 8 7 -17 -6 Gala 3 3 -8 Gloster Golden Delicious 30 35 32 32 29 32 23 23 32 25 -20 -3 Jonagold 175 170 166 167 123 131 91 91 146 108 -26 -1 Jonagored 77 74 72 77 72 76 54 52 74 53 -28 -12 Pinova 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 4 37 56 Other new varieties 10 17 15 14 13 14 19 17 -12 9 Other 36 37 18 17 21 22 17 16 15 31 102 89

Total 358 358 336 344 288 305 220 220 318 258 -19 2 Belgium

Belgium - Apple production 400

300

200

100

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 F2015

29 EU 28

Apple production by country, by variety

Croatia x 1000 tons Variety 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 F2015 (1) (2) Boskoop 1 1 1 2 2 2 11 34 Cripps Pink 1 1 1 2 2 2 -13 14 Elstar 1 2 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 -56 -57 Fuji 0 0 0 1 1 4 290 378 Gala 5 3 4 4 3 5 4 5 25 21 Gloster 1 2 2 1 1 1 0 Golden Delicious 6 3 6 12 13 17 20 20 24 20 26 Granny Smith 3 2 2 2 3 4 3 4 3 4 25 6 Idared 29 25 22 33 50 48 26 50 20 39 95 22 Jonagold 9 7 5 5 12 8 3 4 2 4 75 26 Jonagored 2 3 2 3 Pinova 1 Red Delicious 1 1 0 1 1 1 20 73 Red Jonaprince 10 9 1 1 6 Other new varieties 0 1 1 Other 2 5 5 7 44 86

Total 48 40 49 60 89 83 59 96 62 101 64 41 Croatia

Croatia - Apple production 120 100 80 60 40 20

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 F

30 EU 28

Apple production by country, by variety

Czech Rep x 1000 tons Variety 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 F2015 (1) (2) Cox Orange Gala 3 4 6 4 4 5 8 8 11 42 63 Gloster 8 5 6 4 4 3 5 3 4 4 -5 -8 Golden Delicious 34 20 27 33 22 21 27 29 35 36 3 18 Idared 45 28 45 38 29 18 28 23 27 27 0 5 Jonagold 12 10 13 12 8 8 10 14 14 15 8 18 Jonathan Red Delicious 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 14 -5 Shampion 10 8 10 9 6 5 9 7 9 10 12 18 Spartan 10 9 6 4 3 5 4 4 4 17 5 Other 50 29 40 37 26 14 29 31 30 43 42 44

Total 160 113 157 145 103 79 118 121 131 151 15 22 Czech Rep

Czech Rep - Apple production 200

150

100

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

2 F

31 EU 28

Apple production by country, by variety

Denmark x 1000 tons Variety 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 F2015 (1) (2) Boskoop 1 1 1 Cox Orange 4 4 4 3 3 3 2 2 2 2 0 -2 Elstar 4 4 5 6 5 5 4 6 8 7 -13 17 Gala 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 0 20 Gloster 2 1 0 Golden Delicious Jonagold 5 5 1 4 Jonagored 3 3 3 2 3 2 2 0 -15 Spartan Other new varieties 4 5 5 5 5 5 6 6 0 14 Other 13 18 8 5 4 4 3 4 5 4 -20 -3

Total 27 32 26 24 21 21 18 23 26 24 -8 8 Denmark

Denmark - Apple production 35 30 25 20 15 10 5

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

2 F

32 EU 28

Apple production by country, by variety

France x 1000 tons Variety 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 F2015 (1) (2) Boskoop 9 11 10 9 6 7 4 10 15 15 0 55 Braeburn 141 144 115 118 94 102 61 94 73 83 14 9 Cripps Pink 66 73 70 82 89 92 78 102 129 136 5 32 Elstar 26 24 17 18 15 17 14 22 21 26 24 37 Fuji 41 49 49 68 62 63 44 65 43 64 49 26 Gala 272 290 266 261 246 269 226 270 263 296 13 17 Golden Delicious 581 616 543 605 564 581 336 507 441 462 5 8 Granny Smith 173 174 172 186 183 210 147 169 139 147 6 -3 Idared 16 11 9 7 6 6 4 10 6 6 0 -10 Jonagold 25 28 22 20 15 14 6 23 25 38 52 111 Red Delicious 84 75 61 74 67 82 47 59 49 50 2 -3 Reinette Grise du C 40 42 39 40 41 46 23 46 43 45 5 21 Other new varieties 15 14 30 50 57 59 50 62 64 67 5 14 Other 98 126 126 113 134 153 129 137 133 159 20 20

Total 1,585 1,676 1,528 1,651 1,579 1,701 1,169 1,576 1,444 1,594 10 14 France

France - Apple production 2000

1500

1000

500

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 F

33 EU 28

Apple production by country, by variety

Germany x 1000 tons Variety 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 F2015 (1) (2) Boskoop 51 44 43 35 27 35 32 23 38 24 -37 -23 Braeburn 41 55 63 82 60 73 86 79 101 91 -10 3 Cox Orange 57 52 54 16 42 42 8 6 6 5 -17 -25 Elstar 175 218 169 208 148 184 174 153 217 164 -24 -10 Fuji 9 12 13 13 16 17 20 17 -15 -4 Gala 52 59 62 65 51 61 65 62 70 70 0 7 Gloster 34 34 32 25 19 21 20 11 16 12 -25 -23 Golden Delicious 53 54 55 56 34 39 39 30 40 33 -18 -9 Idared 53 51 57 55 40 47 49 41 46 45 -2 -1 Jonagold 135 167 160 162 116 147 112 86 130 91 -30 -17 Jonagored 133 152 115 118 93 100 120 73 123 78 -37 -26 Pinova 15 18 26 29 22 30 37 34 39 37 -5 1 Red Jonaprince 21 29 28 32 48 33 68 47 -31 -5 Shampion 14 14 18 14 10 11 14 9 15 14 -7 11 Other new varieties 15 18 23 25 32 30 -6 13 Other 135 153 164 165 117 100 129 122 155 127 -18 -6

Total 948 1,070 1,047 1,071 835 953 972 804 1,116 885 -21 -8 Germany

Germany - Apple production 1200 1000 800 600 400 200

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 F

34 EU 28

Apple production by country, by variety

Greece x 1000 tons Variety 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 F2015 (1) (2) Fuji 4 7 15 17 16 19 17 -7 0 Gala 3 4 6 5 5 5 5 -10 -3 Golden Delicious 42 38 26 27 29 26 22 22 20 21 0 -4 Granny Smith 33 23 32 30 34 54 37 36 41 37 -11 -3 Jonagold 10 6 6 7 7 -8 1 Red Delicious 176 153 149 143 160 167 139 136 136 136 0 -1 Other 16 22 25 16 20 27 15 16 17 16 -6 -2

Total 267 236 231 224 254 305 242 236 245 238 -3 -1 Greece

Greece - Apple production 350 300 250 200 150 100 50

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

2 F

35 EU 28

Apple production by country, by variety

Hungary x 1000 tons Variety 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 F2015 (1) (2) Gala 28 19 26 28 23 24 80 82 99 65 -34 -25 Golden Delicious 66 30 79 72 70 42 117 96 128 68 -47 -40 Idared 92 40 100 91 90 51 138 127 181 126 -31 -15 Jonagold 52 35 63 39 37 24 58 49 70 49 -30 -17 Jonathan 35 189 162 149 79 95 79 107 82 -23 -12 Red Delicious 20 56 50 48 33 68 50 82 60 -26 -10 Other 222 44 71 72 72 48 196 102 253 168 -34 -9

Total 480 203 583 514 488 301 750 585 920 618 -33 -18 Hungary

Hungary - Apple production 1000 800 600 400 200

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

2 F

36 EU 28

Apple production by country, by variety

Italy x 1000 tons Variety 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 F2015 (1) (2) Annurca 56 51 45 35 34 35 35 35 40 35 -13 -5 Braeburn 78 93 87 97 97 102 78 84 91 82 -10 -3 Cripps Pink 80 70 92 65 72 104 86 -17 8 Elstar 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 -68 Fuji 91 136 142 154 163 164 129 181 200 189 -5 12 Gala 262 283 299 324 302 318 274 291 328 321 -2 8 Gloster 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 -33 Golden Delicious 879 1,010 981 979 947 1,021 909 938 1,036 986 -5 3 Granny Smith 94 99 99 115 113 122 94 128 174 165 -5 25 Idared 6 5 5 4 4 2 2 3 1 1 3 -42 Jonagold 30 30 24 24 14 17 11 14 9 9 -3 -21 Jonathan 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 -85 Morgendurf/imperat 119 88 91 67 81 61 53 57 74 71 -5 15 Red Delicious 253 249 243 269 245 253 191 232 268 247 -8 7 Reinette Grise du C 17 28 23 25 27 27 22 30 34 30 -11 6 Stayman 21 19 18 16 18 17 12 18 14 12 -14 -18 Other 82 104 106 47 62 60 63 39 83 92 10 48

Total 1,991 2,196 2,164 2,237 2,179 2,293 1,939 2,122 2,456 2,328 -5 7 Italy

Italy - Apple production 2500 2000 1500 1000 500

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

2 F

37 EU 28

Apple production by country, by variety

Latvia x 1000 tons Variety 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 F2015 (1) (2) Other 32 31 34 13 12 8 9 15 10 9 -6 -20

Total 32 31 34 13 12 8 9 15 10 9 -6 -20 Latvia

Latvia - Apple production 40

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 F

38 EU 28

Apple production by country, by variety

Lithuania x 1000 tons Variety 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 F2015 (1) (2) Lobo 1 Other 100 40 74 74 45 49 39 40 27 37 37 5

Total 100 40 74 74 46 49 39 40 27 37 37 5 Lithuania

Lithuania - Apple production 140 120 100 80 60 40 20

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 F

39 EU 28

Apple production by country, by variety

Netherlands x 1000 tons Variety 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 F2015 (1) (2) Boskoop 23 18 23 20 14 19 14 16 19 18 -5 10 Cox Orange 11 Elstar 133 170 160 170 145 172 115 123 140 135 -4 7 Golden Delicious 26 25 23 20 20 24 20 16 18 14 -22 -22 Jonagold 125 140 125 130 100 132 73 92 100 93 -7 5 Other new varieties 17 28 33 45 32 32 33 3 Other 30 43 28 34 22 26 59 35 44 37 -16 -20

Total 348 396 376 402 334 418 281 314 353 330 -7 4 Netherlands

Netherlands - Apple production 500 400 300 200 100

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

2 F

40 EU 28

Apple production by country, by variety

Poland x 1000 tons Variety 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 F2015 (1) (2) Cortland 155 75 136 80 50 70 40 25 25 25 0 -17 Elstar 62 40 95 60 25 50 30 25 25 25 0 -6 Gala 225 100 162 150 130 210 250 270 310 310 0 12 Gloster 80 45 122 80 85 120 160 180 180 160 -11 -8 Golden Delicious 270 130 271 290 160 270 300 320 350 350 0 8 Idared 370 100 543 530 330 420 620 700 790 750 -5 7 Jonagold 40 20 190 120 60 110 70 80 100 110 10 32 Jonagored 180 200 270 280 4 29 Jonathan 35 15 67 50 40 50 Lobo 210 100 203 100 60 100 50 30 30 30 0 -18 Pinova 20 30 40 33 Red Delicious 35 20 136 80 40 40 10 Red Jonaprince 20 30 40 33 Shampion 283 150 366 300 240 310 400 440 470 470 0 8 Other new varieties 250 260 290 290 0 9 Other 485 305 909 760 630 750 550 600 850 860 1 29

Total 2,250 1,100 3,200 2,600 1,850 2,500 2,900 3,170 3,750 3,750 0 15 Poland

Poland - Apple production 4000

3000

2000

1000

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 F

41 EU 28

Apple production by country, by variety

Portugal x 1000 tons Variety 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 F2015 (1) (2) Gala 59 56 63 58 61 51 65 63 67 6 12 Golden Delicious 119 113 126 116 122 102 131 126 134 7 12 Jonagold 5 5 5 5 5 4 5 5 5 5 10 Jonagored 3 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 10 16 Red Delicious 46 44 49 45 48 40 51 48 52 8 12 Reinette Grise du C 13 12 14 13 13 11 14 13 15 8 14 Other 258 13 12 14 13 13 11 14 13 15 8 14

Total 258 258 245 274 251 265 221 284 272 291 7 12 Portugal

Portugal - Apple production 300 250 200 150 100 50

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

2 F

42 EU 28

Apple production by country, by variety

Romania x 1000 tons Variety 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 F2015 (1) (2) Gala 1 1 1 1 1 -1 Golden Delicious 77 76 60 68 79 94 77 77 65 -16 -22 Granny Smith 3 3 1 Idared 71 69 26 28 49 84 71 71 71 0 -6 Jonagold 2 2 13 14 1 2 2 4 3 -27 21 Jonagored 1 0 1 1 1 -15 Jonathan 98 96 92 92 112 106 98 85 78 -8 -19 Red Delicious 29 26 19 17 14 24 30 53 48 -10 34 Reinette Grise du C 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 -57 -74 Shampion 0 0 0 0 Other new varieties 2 Other 417 85 60 166 201 155 40 108 88 81 -8 3

Total 417 362 329 379 423 412 351 387 382 351 -8 -6 Romania

Romania - Apple production 500 400 300 200 100

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 F

43 EU 28

Apple production by country, by variety

Slovakia x 1000 tons Variety 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 F2015 (1) (2) Braeburn 2 3 3 2 4 5 5 4 -6 -4 Cox Orange 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 191 200 Fuji 2 3 2 1 3 3 4 4 -8 5 Gala 2 3 2 2 3 4 5 5 2 21 Gloster 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -38 -44 Golden Delicious 8 9 8 8 9 10 11 9 -17 -9 Idared 5 5 3 2 3 3 3 3 -18 -9 Jonagold 4 4 3 2 4 4 5 4 -17 -13 Jonathan 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 -58 -64 Red Delicious 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -25 -4 Shampion 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 -10 -17 Spartan 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -39 -22 Other 31 10 17 19 9 14 8 10 11 11 -3 12

Total 31 10 42 48 32 33 36 42 46 41 -10 -1 Slovakia

Slovakia - Apple production 50 40 30 20 10

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 F

44 EU 28

Apple production by country, by variety

Slovenia x 1000 tons Variety 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 F2015 (1) (2) Braeburn 2 3 4 4 4 3 2 2 3 4 38 56 Elstar 6 7 5 6 6 6 2 4 3 4 21 34 Fuji 1 2 2 2 2 1 0 1 2 3 25 114 Gala 4 5 5 4 5 5 5 3 6 7 25 63 Gloster 3 3 3 3 2 2 1 1 1 1 0 -33 Golden Delicious 11 12 12 11 10 12 8 9 11 12 9 29 Granny Smith 1 1 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 5 20 Idared 18 27 16 12 16 19 12 15 18 18 3 21 Jonagold 12 12 10 11 9 11 6 11 10 11 10 27 Pinova 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 13 50 Other 13 8 8 8 9 11 7 9 13 10 -22 3

Total 71 80 68 64 66 73 45 56 69 72 5 27 Slovenia

Slovenia - Apple production 80

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

2 F

45 EU 28

Apple production by country, by variety

Spain x 1000 tons Variety 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 F2015 (1) (2) Cripps Pink 11 14 12 -12 Fuji 24 29 30 4 Gala 123 148 107 99 93 95 74 61 75 75 0 7 Golden Delicious 294 303 287 253 274 282 218 268 280 261 -7 2 Granny Smith 8 7 6 6 3 22 19 22 24 23 -4 7 Red Delicious 62 57 53 38 39 41 31 36 36 38 3 9 Reinette Grise du C 22 20 12 19 20 22 17 31 35 37 4 33 Other 38 64 63 54 57 46 32 11 11 11 1 -40

Total 547 599 528 470 486 507 391 464 505 486 -4 7 Spain

Spain - Apple production 800

600

400

200

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

2 F

46 EU 28

Apple production by country, by variety

Sweden x 1000 tons Variety 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 F2015 (1) (2) Cox Orange 1 0 Gloster Other new varieties 1 1 Other 20 16 18 18 20 16 12 17 17 21 30 40

Total 20 16 18 18 20 17 14 17 17 21 30 34 Sweden

Sweden - Apple production 25 20 15 10 5

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

2 F

47 EU 28

Apple production by country, by variety

UK x 1000 tons Variety 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 F2015 (1) (2) Braeburn 6 9 9 13 12 19 13 21 25 31 24 59 Bramley 83 85 95 95 95 91 59 70 83 53 -36 -25 Cox Orange 42 49 42 43 41 41 26 32 24 24 -2 -14 Fuji 1 Gala 22 27 27 30 34 39 37 42 52 55 6 26 Jonagold 5 3 3 3 3 3 2 2 3 2 -20 -8 Jonagored 5 6 6 7 10 7 9 10 9 -5 6 Pinova 0 Red Jonaprince 1 Spartan 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 -20 -13 Other new varieties 3 5 8 9 10 8 13 15 18 19 50 Other 16 14 13 12 11 11 10 13 12 16 33 37

Total 174 196 201 212 214 226 163 204 225 211 -6 7 UK

UK - Apple production 250 200 150 100 50

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 F

Extra EU apple production by country

50 Extra EU Apple production by country

x 1000 tons Country 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 F2015 (1) (2) Belarus 400 300 240 250 150 180 171 145 160 155 -3 -2 Bosnia-Herzego 58 61 52 72 72 75 50 85 61 69 12 5 Canada 429 423 322 404 383 398 276 410 410 302 -26 -17 China 26,066 27,860 29,847 31,681 33,263 35,985 38,500 37,500 35,000 37,625 8 2 Macedonia 96 152 175 106 122 128 127 113 85 70 -18 -35 Mexico 602 505 512 561 585 631 375 522 350 360 3 -13 Moldova 203 218 255 210 208 269 282 260 420 250 -40 -22 Russia 1,619 2,333 1,467 1,775 1,233 1,500 1,622 1,647 1,707 1,775 4 7 Serbia 240 245 236 282 240 266 179 332 317 350 10 27 Switzerland 99 155 136 167 127 155 141 132 143 136 -4 -2 Turkey 2,600 2,400 2,457 2,518 2,402 2,432 2,445 2,681 2,109 2,541 20 5 Ukraine 536 1,172 1,079 854 951 954 1,126 1,210 1,082 1,254 16 10 USA 4,456 4,123 4,371 4,402 4,210 4,273 4,110 4,635 5,131 4,943 -4 7

(1) Percentage difference between F2015 and 2014 (2) Percentage difference between F2015 and the average of 2012 - 2013 - 2014

Extra EU apple production by country, by variety

52 Extra EU

Apple production by country, by variety Canada x 1000 tons Variety 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 F2015 (1) (2) Braeburn 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -38

Cortland 15 18 17 20 20 19 18 21 22 21 -2 4

Cripps Pink 0 0 0 0

Elstar 0

Fuji 5 5 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 -9 -5

Gala 44 44 26 36 32 35 39 39 44 40 -8 -1

Golden Delicious 9 10 7 8 7 8 4 8 7 5 -37 -30

Granny Smith 3 3 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 -3 3

Idared 24 17 15 16 12 13 6 13 12 7 -38 -29

Jonagold 2 3 3 3 2 2 1 2 2 1 -55 -53

Red Delicious 39 35 18 24 20 20 10 19 19 11 -42 -31

Spartan 31 28 17 26 22 21 19 21 21 17 -18 -15

Other new varieties (³) 9 7 16 18 11 -43 -22

Other 256 261 216 266 265 268 168 266 261 184 -29 -20

Total 429 423 322 404 383 398 276 410 410 302 -26 -17 Canada

Canada - Apple production 500 400 300 200 100

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

2 F

53 Extra EU

Apple production by country, by variety Macedonia x 1000 tons Variety 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 F2015 (1) (2) Golden Delicious 19 30 35 21 31 12 16 14 9 9 -8 -34

Granny Smith 3 3 2 2 2 -27 -37

Idared 68 108 123 75 78 94 90 80 58 49 -15 -35

Red Delicious 4 7 8 5 6 6 6 6 5 3 -30 -38

Other 5 8 9 5 7 14 12 11 11 7 -34 -39

Total 96 152 175 106 122 128 127 113 85 70 -18 -35 Macedonia

Macedonia - Apple production 200 150 100 50

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 F

54 Extra EU

Apple production by country, by variety Serbia x 1000 tons Variety 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 F2015 (1) (2) Golden Delicious 88

Granny Smith 53

Idared 175

Jonagold

Red Delicious

Other 240 245 236 282 240 266 179 332 317 35 -89 -87

Total 240 245 236 282 240 266 179 332 317 350 10 27 Serbia

Serbia - Apple production 400 300 200 100

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 F

55 Extra EU

Apple production by country, by variety Switzerland x 1000 tons Variety 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 F2015 (1) (2) Boskoop 5 6 5 5 3 5 5 4 4 4 -4 -7

Braeburn 6 8 8 11 10 12 12 13 15 14 -6 5

Cox Orange 2 2 2 3 2 3 3 2 2 2 5 -13

Elstar 4 4 2 4 2 3 2 2 2 2 -9 1

Gala 23 31 27 40 28 37 33 31 33 32 -5 -2

Golden Delicious 39 44 34 38 29 30 26 24 26 22 -12 -12

Idared 9 8 9 7 7 6 5 5 4 4 5 -11

Jonagold 12 11 10 12 8 11 10 7 8 9 11 8

Pinova 2 2 2

Other new varieties (³) 8 8 8 -3

Other 43 37 47 37 47 46 36 40 39 -3 -4

Total 99 155 136 167 127 155 141 132 143 136 -4 -2 Switzerland

Switzerland - Apple production 200 150 100 50

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 F

56 Extra EU

Apple production by country, by variety Turkey x 1000 tons Variety 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 F2015 (1) (2) Braeburn 2 2 3 4 3 4 4 4 0 9

Fuji 3 6 10 15 18 20 11 40

Gala 5 6 25 40 50 60 60 70 17 24

Golden Delicious 900 800 800 800 750 750 700 750 700 750 7 5

Granny Smith 50 60 70 80 80 100 100 120 20 29

Jonagold 1 2 2 2 2 2 0 0

Red Delicious 1,300 1,300 1,200 1,200 1,200 1,300 800 1,100 38 0

Other new varieties (³) 25

Other 1,700 1,600 300 350 350 350 400 450 425 450 6 6

Total 2,600 2,400 2,457 2,518 2,402 2,432 2,445 2,681 2,109 2,541 20 5 Turkey

Turkey - Apple production 3000

2000

1000

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 F

57 Extra EU

Apple production by country, by variety Ukraine x 1000 tons Variety 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 F2015 (1) (2) Gala 10 10 11 12 11 13 18 15

Golden Delicious 171 172 203 218 195 225 15 10

Idared 190 191 225 242 216 251 16 10

Jonagold 114 114 135 145 130 150 15 10

Jonathan 93 93 110 119 106 123 16 10

Red Delicious 10 10 11 12 11 13 18 15

Spartan 14 14 17 18 16 19 19 12

Other 536 1,172 1,079 854 349 350 414 444 397 460 16 10

Total 536 1,172 1,079 854 951 954 1,126 1,210 1,082 1,254 16 10 Ukraine

Ukraine - Apple production 1500

1000

500

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 F

58 Extra EU

Apple production by country, by variety

USA x 1000 tons Variety 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 F2015 (1) (2) Braeburn 90 81 79 72 77 55 51 79 79 75 -5 8 Cameo 34 31 35 32 22 18 23 30 30 27 -8 -2 Cortland 52 53 51 52 45 46 24 54 52 49 -7 13 Cripps Pink 50 64 60 54 73 68 88 69 83 84 1 5 Empire 95 94 110 127 116 124 62 124 131 123 -6 17 Fuji 362 331 395 360 389 357 463 397 466 458 -2 4 Gala 485 528 569 531 616 647 691 627 738 734 -1 7 Golden Delicious 471 423 498 499 453 441 440 502 554 528 -5 6 Granny Smith 435 378 420 373 361 367 441 412 463 452 -2 3 Honeycrisp 0 42 52 56 85 109 133 74 108 113 4 7 Idared 104 97 85 125 78 98 33 105 104 92 -11 15 Jonagold 31 24 26 24 25 21 28 26 30 29 -3 3 Jonathan 89 69 73 97 59 76 29 81 81 72 -11 13 Mc Intosh 218 224 197 218 181 186 109 218 216 201 -7 11 Newtown 19 Northern Spy 38 34 30 51 19 26 7 35 33 27 -19 7 Red Delicious 1,244 1,074 1,086 1,056 1,032 1,013 1,011 1,141 1,246 1,203 -3 6 RI Greening 43 Rome 202 172 185 213 150 152 105 189 192 174 -9 8 Stayman 26 22 26 22 21 20 20 24 25 24 -4 5 York 78 76 76 84 76 74 87 84 96 92 -4 4 Other 290 306 318 355 333 376 265 366 402 385 -4 12 Total USA: 4,456 4,123 4,371 4,402 4,210 4,273 4,110 4,635 5,131 4,943 -4 7

(1) Percentage difference between F2015 and 2014 (2) Percentage difference between F2015 and the average of 2012 - 2013 - 2014

USA - Apple production 6000 5000 4000 3000 2000 1000

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013

F "

EUROPEAN PEAR FORECAST 2015

EU 28 pear production by country

61 EU 28

Pear production by country

x 1000 tons Country 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 F2015 (1) (2)

Belgium 268 287 170 307 285 295 236 315 374 347 -7 12

Croatia 9 10 7 5 6 6 2 3 2 2 -24 -24

Czech Rep 2 3 3 6 3 3 6 7 4 10 163 74

Denmark 6 6 5 7 6 5 5 6 6 6 0 9

France 246 221 157 202 164 176 124 154 131 149 14 9

Germany 57 56 38 52 39 47 34 34 45 46 2 22

Greece 45 51 51 43 54 36 42 32 37 41 9 10

Hungary 39 12 40 40 36 21 25 36 40 33 -18 -2

Italy 966 922 759 858 680 934 650 726 736 723 -2 3

Latvia 2 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 25 117

Netherlands 234 255 172 301 274 336 199 327 349 327 -6 12

Poland 55 31 40 90 40 55 45 65 50 80 60 50

Portugal 173 136 168 198 172 210 115 162 203 151 -25 -5

Romania 24 21 53 24 20 28 19 24 17 20 15 -2

Slovakia 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 29 2

Slovenia 5 5 4 6 6 4 3 3 4 4 0 26

Spain 537 496 476 429 456 461 355 403 400 377 -6 -2

Sweden 2 2 1 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 60 18

UK 27 29 23 31 33 32 28 26 24 25 4 -4

Total: 2,697 2,545 2,168 2,603 2,276 2,652 1,888 2,327 2,425 2,343 -3 6

(1) Percentage difference between F2015 and 2014 (2) Percentage difference between F2015 and the average of 2012- 2013- 2014

EU pear production 3000 2500 2000 1500 1000 500

2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

2 F

62 OTHER EU

Pear production in other Member States (based on FAO and/ or EUROSTAT data)

x 1000 tons Country 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

Austria 64 95,5 43,1 86,3 45 89,3 58,2 54,1 50,7

Bulgaria 0,6 1 0,9 1,4 1,4 2 1,4 2,9 2,2

Cyprus 1,1 1,1 1,2 1,3 1,3 1,1 1,1 1,2 1,1

Luxembourg 0,3 0,3 0,3 0,3 0,3 0,2 0,2 0,2 0,3

63 64

EU 28 pear production by variety

65 EU 28

Pear production by variety

x 1000 tons Variety 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 F2015 (1) (2)

Abate F 329 325 249 306 224 404 256 304 358 334 -7 9

Blanquilla 140 133 82 86 81 78 59 54 49 48 -2 -11

Conference 827 823 639 903 832 928 693 894 951 934 -2 10

Coscia-Ercollini 104 110 107 106 98 80 77 80 66 72 9 -3

Doyenne du Comice 135 126 82 116 97 107 58 83 94 85 -10 8

Durondeau 9 7 6 8 6 7 5 6 6 5 -26 -17

Guyot 109 105 98 102 92 96 70 80 67 75 13 4

Kaiser 60 59 39 65 42 60 39 54 33 44 33 6

Passacrassana 29 25 21 19 15 17 17 14 11 15 34 8

Rocha 172 136 168 197 171 209 115 162 203 151 -25 -5

William BC 352 322 309 312 286 332 252 283 278 262 -5 -3

Other 431 373 369 382 331 333 246 315 309 318 3 10

Total: 2,697 2,545 2,168 2,603 2,276 2,652 1,888 2,327 2,425 2,343 -3 6

(1) Percentage difference between F2015 and 2014 (2) Percentage difference between F2015 and the average of 2012- 2013- 2014

Top 1 variety - Conference Top 3 varieties of pear production after Conference

1000 400 2012 800 300 600 2013 200 400 2014 100 200 F2015 0 0 2012 2013 2014 F2015 Abate F William BC

EU pear stocks in selected countries

Pear stocks in selected EU countries on 1 Dec and 1 June by country, by variety (tonnes)

December June By country 2013 2014 Var (%) 2014 2015 Var (%) Belgium 209.901 244.970 17% 3.865 9.837 155% Czech Republic 2.694 598 -78% 265 0 -100% Denmark 1.088 95 -91% 0 0 Germany 5.436 3.339 -39% 158 0 -100% Italy 401.546 331.119 -18% 7.375 402 -95% Poland 30.000 13.000 -57% 0 0 Spain (Catalonia) 111.562 95.692 -14% 8.915 6.690 -25% Switzerland 7.596 9.260 22% 0 25 The Netherlands 194.700 186.500 -4% 16.500 19.000 15% United Kingdom 16.600 13.500 -19% 700 450 -36% 981.123 898.073 -8% 37.779 36.404 -4%

Development pear stocks in selected EU countries (tonnes)

December June By variety 2013 2014 Var (%) 2014 2015 Var (%) Abate F 220.635 195.212 -12% 0 0 Blanquilla 15.053 14.886 -1% 304 28 -91% Conference 537.505 525.163 -2% 36.408 36.240 0% Doyenne du Comice 42.660 38.817 -9% 0 0 Kaiser 39.674 23.589 -41% 618 0 -100%

EU 28 pear production by country, by variety

69 EU 28

Pear production by country, by variety

Belgium x 1000 tons

Variety 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 F2015 (1) (2) Conference 235 255 152 273 253 263 221 290 335 314 -6 11 Doyenne du Comice 20 20 9 20 19 21 7 14 23 18 -22 21 Durondeau 9 7 6 8 6 7 5 6 6 5 -26 -17 Other 6 4 4 6 6 5 3 5 9 10 9 68

Total Belgium 268 287 170 307 285 295 236 315 374 347 -7 12

(1) Percentage difference between F2015 and 2014 (2) Percentage difference between F2015 and the average of 2012- 2013- 2014

Belgium - Pear production 400

300

200

100

2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 F

70 EU 28

Pear production by country, by variety

Croatia x 1000 tons

Variety 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 F2015 (1) (2) Other 9 10 7 5 6 6 2 3 2 2 -24 -24

Total Croatia 9 10 7 5 6 6 2 3 2 2 -24 -24

(1) Percentage difference between F2015 and 2014 (2) Percentage difference between F2015 and the average of 2012- 2013- 2014

Croatia - Pear production 10 8 6 4 2

2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 F

71 EU 28

Pear production by country, by variety

Czech Rep x 1000 tons

Variety 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 F2015 (1) (2) Conference 0 1 1 2 1 1 2 3 1 4 254 104 Kaiser 1 0 0 160 William BC 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 415 227 Other 2 2 2 4 3 2 4 4 2 5 101 46

Total Czech Rep 2 3 3 6 3 3 6 7 4 10 163 74

(1) Percentage difference between F2015 and 2014 (2) Percentage difference between F2015 and the average of 2012- 2013- 2014

Czech Rep - Pear production 10 8 6 4 2

2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 F

72 EU 28

Pear production by country, by variety

Denmark x 1000 tons

Variety 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 F2015 (1) (2) Conference 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 Other 6 6 5 6 5 4 4 5 5 5 0 11

Total Denmark 6 6 5 7 6 5 5 6 6 6 0 9

(1) Percentage difference between F2015 and 2014 (2) Percentage difference between F2015 and the average of 2012- 2013- 2014

Denmark - Pear production 7 6 5 4 3 2 1

2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 F

73 EU 28

Pear production by country, by variety

France x 1000 tons

Variety 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 F2015 (1) (2) Conference 36 35 20 29 25 25 20 28 27 31 15 24 Doyenne du Comice 29 24 12 18 12 18 9 13 19 17 -11 24 Guyot 59 56 48 61 49 49 35 40 29 39 34 13 Passacrassana 13 13 9 9 6 8 8 6 3 7 133 24 William BC 81 65 46 53 46 53 35 50 36 40 11 -1 Other 29 28 22 32 26 23 17 17 17 15 -12 -12

Total France 246 221 157 202 164 176 124 154 131 149 14 9

(1) Percentage difference between F2015 and 2014 (2) Percentage difference between F2015 and the average of 2012- 2013- 2014

France - Pear production 250 200 150 100 50

2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 F

74 EU 28

Pear production by country, by variety

Germany x 1000 tons

Variety 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 F2015 (1) (2) Conference 10 8 11 10 9 12 12 0 16 William BC 10 7 5 3 3 4 4 0 20 Other 57 56 38 32 24 31 21 22 29 30 3 25

Total Germany 57 56 38 52 39 47 34 34 45 46 2 22

(1) Percentage difference between F2015 and 2014 (2) Percentage difference between F2015 and the average of 2012- 2013- 2014

Germany - Pear production 60 50 40 30 20 10

2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 F

75 EU 28

Pear production by country, by variety

Greece x 1000 tons

Variety 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 F2015 (1) (2) Abate F 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 3 3 15 37 Coscia-Ercollini 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 12 34 Passacrassana 5 4 4 2 3 3 4 3 3 4 8 14 William BC 16 17 20 14 18 9 12 9 10 11 14 8 Other 23 27 24 24 31 21 22 18 20 21 5 5

Total Greece 45 51 51 43 54 36 42 32 37 41 9 10

(1) Percentage difference between F2015 and 2014 (2) Percentage difference between F2015 and the average of 2012- 2013- 2014

Greece - Pear production 60 50 40 30 20 10

2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 F

76 EU 28

Pear production by country, by variety

Hungary x 1000 tons

Variety 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 F2015 (1) (2) Conference 0 2 2 2 1 2 3 3 2 -19 -13 William BC 3 7 8 7 4 5 7 9 8 -13 12 Other 39 9 31 31 27 16 19 26 29 23 -19 -5

Total Hungary 39 12 40 40 36 21 25 36 40 33 -18 -2

(1) Percentage difference between F2015 and 2014 (2) Percentage difference between F2015 and the average of 2012- 2013- 2014

Hungary - Pear production 50 40 30 20 10

2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 F

77 EU 28

Pear production by country, by variety

Italy x 1000 tons

Variety 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 F2015 (1) (2) Abate F 328 324 248 302 220 398 252 301 355 330 -7 9 Conference 137 127 105 118 93 106 72 66 61 62 2 -6 Coscia-Ercollini 61 64 58 60 53 45 41 41 33 35 8 -7 Doyenne du Comice 55 48 37 41 38 32 23 25 19 22 12 -4 Guyot 3 3 3 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 32 22 Kaiser 60 59 39 60 39 55 34 48 33 44 32 15 Passacrassana 8 6 6 6 5 5 4 4 4 4 -10 -13 William BC 207 195 181 183 156 205 150 156 158 146 -8 -6 Other 107 97 84 86 74 86 72 82 71 78 10 4

Total Italy 966 922 759 858 680 934 650 726 736 723 -2 3

(1) Percentage difference between F2015 and 2014 (2) Percentage difference between F2015 and the average of 2012- 2013- 2014

Italy - Pear production 1000 800 600 400 200

2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 F

78 EU 28

Pear production by country, by variety

Latvia x 1000 tons

Variety 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 F2015 (1) (2) Other 2 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 25 117

Total Latvia 2 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 25 117

(1) Percentage difference between F2015 and 2014 (2) Percentage difference between F2015 and the average of 2012- 2013- 2014

Latvia - Pear production 2

1.5

0.5

2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 F

79 EU 28

Pear production by country, by variety

Netherlands x 1000 tons

Variety 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 F2015 (1) (2) Conference 185 200 138 240 214 260 161 256 275 262 -5 14 Doyenne du Comice 23 30 19 29 26 33 17 28 30 26 -13 4 Other 26 25 15 32 34 43 21 43 44 39 -11 8

Total Netherland 234 255 172 301 274 336 199 327 349 327 -6 12

(1) Percentage difference between F2015 and 2014 (2) Percentage difference between F2015 and the average of 2012- 2013- 2014

Netherlands - Pear production 350 300 250 200 150 100 50

2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 F

80 EU 28

Pear production by country, by variety

Poland x 1000 tons

Variety 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 F2015 (1) (2) Conference 25 16 20 40 20 35 30 40 30 50 67 50 Doyenne du Comice 5 2 3 5 Kaiser 0 5 3 5 5 5 Other 25 13 17 40 17 15 10 20 20 30 50 80

Total Poland 55 31 40 90 40 55 45 65 50 80 60 50

(1) Percentage difference between F2015 and 2014 (2) Percentage difference between F2015 and the average of 2012- 2013- 2014

Poland - Pear production 100 80 60 40 20

2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 F

81 EU 28

Pear production by country, by variety

Portugal x 1000 tons

Variety 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 F2015 (1) (2) Rocha 172 136 168 197 171 209 115 162 203 151 -25 -5 Other 1 1 1 1 1 1

Total Portugal 173 136 168 198 172 210 115 162 203 151 -25 -5

(1) Percentage difference between F2015 and 2014 (2) Percentage difference between F2015 and the average of 2012- 2013- 2014

Portugal - Pear production 250 200 150 100 50

2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 F

82 EU 28

Pear production by country, by variety

Romania x 1000 tons

Variety 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 F2015 (1) (2) Abate F 2 2 3 2 0 0 0 44 -69 Conference 4 4 4 4 0 0 0 49 -76 William BC 4 4 6 8 6 9 9 -8 7 Other 24 21 53 13 11 15 6 17 7 10 44 6

Total Romania 24 21 53 24 20 28 19 24 17 20 15 -2

(1) Percentage difference between F2015 and 2014 (2) Percentage difference between F2015 and the average of 2012- 2013- 2014

Romania - Pear production 60 50 40 30 20 10

2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 F

83 EU 28

Pear production by country, by variety

Slovakia x 1000 tons

Variety 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 F2015 (1) (2) Conference 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -2 -38 William BC 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 509 289 Other 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 -4 -20

Total Slovakia 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 29 2

(1) Percentage difference between F2015 and 2014 (2) Percentage difference between F2015 and the average of 2012- 2013- 2014

Slovakia - Pear production 1.2 1 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2

2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 F

84 EU 28

Pear production by country, by variety

Slovenia x 1000 tons

Variety 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 F2015 (1) (2) Abate F 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 18 Conference 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 2 32 William BC 2 3 2 3 3 1 1 2 2 2 0 28 Other 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 24

Total Slovenia 5 5 4 6 6 4 3 3 4 4 0 26

(1) Percentage difference between F2015 and 2014 (2) Percentage difference between F2015 and the average of 2012- 2013- 2014

Slovenia - Pear production 7 6 5 4 3 2 1

2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 F

85 EU 28

Pear production by country, by variety

Spain x 1000 tons

Variety 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 F2015 (1) (2) Blanquilla 140 133 82 86 81 78 59 54 49 48 -2 -11 Conference 187 163 181 158 184 194 147 176 185 173 -7 2 Coscia-Ercollini 41 44 47 44 43 34 35 39 32 35 10 0 Guyot 47 46 47 39 41 44 33 38 36 34 -6 -6 Passacrassana 3 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 -10 -19 William BC 47 40 53 37 45 48 37 48 48 42 -13 -6 Other 73 68 64 64 60 60 44 48 49 45 -8 -3

Total Spain 537 496 476 429 456 461 355 403 400 377 -6 -2

(1) Percentage difference between F2015 and 2014 (2) Percentage difference between F2015 and the average of 2012- 2013- 2014

Spain - Pear production 600 500 400 300 200 100

2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 F

86 EU 28

Pear production by country, by variety

Sweden x 1000 tons

Variety 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 F2015 (1) (2) Conference 0 0 Other 2 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 60 21

Total Sweden 2 2 1 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 60 18

(1) Percentage difference between F2015 and 2014 (2) Percentage difference between F2015 and the average of 2012- 2013- 2014

Sweden - Pear production 2

1.5

0.5

2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 F

87 EU 28

Pear production by country, by variety

UK x 1000 tons

Variety 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 F2015 (1) (2) Conference 21 25 20 26 27 26 24 21 19 21 11 -2 Doyenne du Comice 4 2 2 3 2 3 2 2 3 2 -20 -8 William BC 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 -50 -50 Other 2 2 1 2 3 2 1 2 2 2 -6 -2

Total UK 27 29 23 31 33 32 28 26 24 25 4 -4

(1) Percentage difference between F2015 and 2014 (2) Percentage difference between F2015 and the average of 2012- 2013- 2014

UK - Pear production 35 30 25 20 15 10 5

2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 F

Extra EU pear production by country

89 Extra EU

Pear production by country

x 1000 tons Country 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 F2015 (1) (2)

Belarus 61 44 53 61 60 60 57 48 52 50 -3 -4

Bosnia-Herzegovina 23 21 22 25 23 25 18 10 5 11 120 0

Canada 14 13 10 8 9 9 6 9 10

China 12,113 13,045 13,305 14,263 15,057 15,945 15,000 14,250 13,750 14,781 8 3

Macedonia 10 8 8 8 8 2 3 4 3 2 -20 -35

Mexico 30 25 21 25 25 25 22 21 20 21 3 0

Moldova 3 4 5 4 5 5 5 4 5 4 -12 -12

Russia 67 96 60 69 55 50 50 43 45 47 4 1

Serbia 58 61 62 68 48 65 39 42 40 44 10 9

Switzerland 24 27 15 31 18 26 20 22 26 23 -11 2

Turkey 379 380 361 368 350 360 380 395 290 395 36 11

Ukraine 81 140 126 176 142 153 158 169 157 168 7 4 USA 669 697 677 707 660 720 666 711 663 666 0 -2

(1) Percentage difference between F2015 and 2014 (2) Percentage difference between F2015 and the average of 2012- 2013- 2014

Extra EU pear production by country, by variety

91 Extra EU

Pear production by country, by variety

Switzerland x 1000 tons

Variety 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 F2015 (1) (2) Conference 5 5 3 6 3 5 4 4 5 4 -18 -4 Kaiser 5 8 3 9 5 8 6 6 8 7 -11 5 William BC 7 7 5 7 5 6 4 6 6 5 -7 6 Other 7 7 4 9 5 7 6 6 7 6 -9 1

Total 24 27 15 31 18 26 20 22 26 23 -11 2 Switzerland (1) Percentage difference between F2015 and 2014 (2) Percentage difference between F2015 and the average of 2012- 2013- 2014

Switzerland - Pear production 40 30 20 10

2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 F

92 Extra EU

Pear production by country, by variety

Turkey x 1000 tons

Variety 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 F2015 (1) (2) Coscia-Ercollini 52 51 53 54 50 50 50 50 35 50 43 11 William BC 53 53 53 54 50 50 50 55 35 55 57 18 Other 274 276 255 260 250 260 280 290 220 290 32 10

Total 379 380 361 368 350 360 380 395 290 395 36 11 Turkey (1) Percentage difference between F2015 and 2014 (2) Percentage difference between F2015 and the average of 2012- 2013- 2014

Turkey - Pear production 400 300 200 100

2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 F

93 Extra EU

Pear production by country, by variety

USA x 1000 tons

Variety 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 F2015 (1) (2)

Anjou 174 215 178 222 202 228 205 232 224 221 -1 0 Bartletts / William BC 393 389 397 378 361 371 356 363 336 339 1 -3 Bosc 69 56 67 69 61 82 65 75 62 68 9 1 Doyenne du Comice 5 5 6 6 6 6 5 6 5 5 3 1 Red Anjou 15 18 16 19 19 19 20 22 22 21 -4 -1 Seckel 1 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 -8 -15 Other Reds 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 7 8 6 -20 21 Other Varieties 12 11 11 11 9 12 13 6 5 3 -25 -55

Total USA: 669 697 677 707 660 720 666 711 663 666 0 -2

(1) Percentage difference between F2015 and 2014 (2) Percentage difference between F2015 and the average of 2012- 2013- 2014

USA - Pear production

800 600 400 200

2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 F

SOUTHERN HEMISPHERE APPLE AND PEAR CROP 2015

WORLD RANKING APPLE AND PEAR PRODUCING COUNTRIES

99 Apple production by country and year

Apple production by country (FAOstat in T) 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 1 China 31.684.433 33.265.186 35.986.667 38.492.519 39.684.118 2 United States 4.402.069 4.214.599 4.275.113 4.110.051 4.081.608 3 Turkey 2.782.365 2.600.000 2.680.075 2.889.000 3.128.450 4 Poland 2.626.273 1.877.906 2.493.078 2.877.336 3.085.074 5 Italy 2.325.653 2.204.972 2.411.201 1.991.312 2.216.963 6 India 1.985.000 1.777.200 2.891.000 2.203.400 1.915.000 7 France 1.803.370 1.788.433 1.857.349 1.384.852 1.737.482 8 Chile 1.330.617 1.624.242 1.588.347 1.625.000 1.709.589 9 Iran 2.000.000 1.662.430 1.842.972 1.700.000 1.693.370 10 Russia 1.441.200 992.000 1.200.000 1.403.000 1.572.000 11 Argentina 950.000 1.050.000 1.043.512 947.486 1.245.018 12 Brazil 1.222.885 1.279.124 1.338.995 1.339.771 1.231.472 13 Ukraine 853.400 897.000 954.100 1.126.800 1.211.400 14 Uzbekistan 635.000 712.000 769.363 855.000 937.000 15 Mexico 561.493 584.655 630.533 375.045 858.608 16 South Africa 817.698 724.232 781.124 795.758 811.523 17 Germany 1.070.678 834.960 898.448 972.405 803.784 18 North Korea 719.608 752.020 752.300 785.000 780.000 19 Japan 845.600 786.500 655.300 793.800 741.700 20 Pakistan 366.360 525.855 598.804 556.307 606.016 21 Morocco 422.572 444.861 512.407 485.642 583.046 22 Hungary 575.368 496.916 292.810 650.595 552.400 23 Spain 601.979 645.918 670.264 481.500 546.400 24 Egypt 508.833 493.119 455.817 541.239 546.164 25 South Korea 494.491 460.285 379.541 394.596 493.701 26 Romania 517.491 552.860 620.362 462.935 493.405 27 Algeria 267.469 378.637 404.105 397.529 455.937 28 New Zealand 431.000 450.000 445.000 448.000 438.952 29 Canada 435.490 371.025 394.758 273.919 382.001 30 Austria 485.609 488.954 546.741 471.420 375.336 Others 5.552.913 5.403.415 5.409.872 5.472.172 5.566.310 Total World 70.716.917 70.339.304 75.779.957 77.303.388 80.483.827

100 Pear production by country and year

Pear production by country (FAOstat in T) 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 1 China 14.416.430 15.231.858 15.945.013 17.210.911 17.440.751 2 United States 868.357 738.085 876.087 772.074 795.557 3 Italy 872.368 736.646 926.542 645.540 743.029 4 Argentina 700.000 704.242 812.633 825.115 722.324 5 Turkey 384.244 380.003 386.382 439.656 461.826 6 Spain 463.969 476.686 502.434 407.200 425.700 7 South Africa 340.088 368.495 350.527 338.584 343.203 8 India 308.487 336.049 334.774 340.000 340.000 9 Netherlands 295.000 274.000 336.000 199.000 327.000 10 Belgium 280.600 307.270 284.827 236.400 305.000 11 Japan 351.500 284.900 312.800 299.000 294.400 12 South Korea 418.368 307.820 290.494 172.599 282.212 13 Algeria 159.997 234.274 233.147 211.191 240.709 14 Chile 191.000 180.000 190.000 191.000 226.118 15 Portugal 200.040 176.764 230.447 116.300 202.500 16 Ukraine 145.900 141.700 153.100 157.500 169.400 17 France 162.697 148.532 170.759 124.166 148.938 18 North Korea 137.207 142.974 143.000 147.000 145.000 19 Iran 153.390 153.390 106.733 147.000 136.314 20 Australia 120.376 95.111 123.267 119.274 109.206 21 Uzbekistan 65.000 72.700 68.796 88.000 100.000 22 Austria 168.663 44.892 89.344 71.491 83.587 23 Poland 83.032 46.542 62.784 64.678 75.674 24 Russia 59.600 41.000 53.600 62.200 70.000 25 Romania 66.111 60.375 66.913 54.274 66.849 26 Egypt 54.229 44.713 48.817 64.664 66.403 27 Greece 73.784 68.400 61.900 67.200 65.000 28 Tunisia 60.000 66.000 61.000 62.000 48.000 29 Switzerland 67.788 40.062 59.937 48.229 42.923 30 Azerbaijan 36.228 35.538 36.639 39.205 40.654 Others 655.280 643.651 648.790 547.993 614.741 Total World 22.359.733 22.582.672 23.967.486 24.269.444 25.133.018

101

Notes

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