The Works of Hesiod. Translated ... by Mr. Cooke. the Second Edition
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This is a reproduction of a library book that was digitized by Google as part of an ongoing effort to preserve the information in books and make it universally accessible. https://books.google.com H' ' .-.. .i"""4' no"'a' 'on'd'..*.' . 'I4'f .o. - * ' .,.'... '.'.-0-.. .. , "'*-O'o-." .-'v. .'o'. un". .. .. o . .. 0 'chJ'O'oo-oe eo""-*" >*.on'*'*'-_ *. .. 'u-. .*o'-*"'."'a.'4 .*040'$004 .\*.- . '04. o. ' boooſi.o.o '00.'* to' , +.-'o.'-'*'. * 0 . '.n ' a For-'UJA 'on 't c " *" 0..4..Aoou'w' 'xo".'-. 'n't xv'o-', .. u"0-." 'b.>., , Þ. 0.' , vv'ZA 'e .'1d'*'-'o".'nA.-'"o '-\ '.- '.o*M<"' . """'*"t'Lax-..w'. ' ..u. .*0 ... '0.00 'ano'O' 'xdc 'z'b0ove'*'.o . , .a.. , non. 1.'ut.'\o.\ _ ,*."' ſo . '... 0'00-.. .v'\ . .*-* n. 0 annunrrxx n.'.-'.0. .'.'*'00404.. a' - w 5. a m Sir. *L \"LAW '1. A' Nx '4 "' '.-.-' \\\ \ \ \4 \ 4 . - . - . D w' -\ l x - _ ' 1. u a; o. .' .'\'"." . ff. i i 1 1 ) I .'r-' * '1 . " 4. ,a .. u . - 0 , ..*. - . e r Tvvlfl A, .'* . 3. _.. '4 c A _'--' .I Ill-Ill.llx'll.l."i_ T' ſſ ' \ A p :_ZIOſſAQZ' L'LjþſlſiHffl-'l"llfflfflfflfflbmmh 7; 'X r THE. W O R K Sv 0qu HEjsffiIOD From the G R E-E-K. By Mr. COOKE.. The SECOND EDITLON._ LONDON: 'Printed for T. LONGMAN, J. Osnoiw, S. Bm'r, and C. HITCH. M DCC XLIII. - - . >- ** --'.,.._ . 0 - 0 ' - ' ' O' * u - O . / ' ' ' C . ', J' \ \ u . ' _ I. aq' u- , ,.-\ 1- ' 4 H > a ſ 3 . 1 . * * - ' -' Q, - \_ l 4 l u . I, ' v 'i > ,' . >' k ' ' I 5 ._\,, o 't 'i _. .l. X ar. q U ' ' - - I - O ' V J \ I I _ \ * " , of __ 5 I i _ I _ . r . l . o . "" - a ſ '\ , O . ' A' .. .. " ſ. i " 'l ,_, k . ' ', u . ' - *q_ A- -' a _ A \ _. a. .-. 0 .. , ' p x. - ' \ . ' \ p . '9 , , 0 _ a . o ' K * ' J' , . , o I \ -' . W - - : '- U - . T ' '- r. 0 ſi s , I. ' ' 4 o \ z . - - . ' 1 ! . ' i' , . 1 'A þ ' w I - \ _ . - 1 - . ' . .'\ a > ct,. _ ' - L \ * * e xſi- a- A .Þ ' 'I i' . \ * ' ſ s . - I - ' \ L * V - ſ-a - 'p '-; i 1 l' \'_' T i ſ Yf' 'r u . _ - - * f * * 0 t ' '_ - .' -- 1 5 . H I ' o t , _ ' .. i " a - 'ſſ *\ ' _ __, - . _ > * . 3 'V - ' . Ie L _ , , ' . e ſi. '*. - s *- a: * ' ' - .' a - Y 'I \ ſ q , ,' *','\ I ' ſ v ' r ' p 1 ' p - ' ' \ 1. 0 s ' t' ' ' ſ ' . t . 4 l.7 ' . I \ r ' Jz , - 1 l 4. ' . .4 .,, . I . o ,'> . R . ' .' i . A a . - _ . l ' a 0 _, t _4 \ _ - _. ' A 0 . U \ 4 . , _ K . Q ' l s 1 _ n- 'n . .\ I' - ' -.-'.- - .-..-.- ..,_;.' (V). To his GRACE YOHN Duke of ARGTLL and GREENWICH, &Po. \ MY LORD, S this is the only method by A which men of genius and learn ing, tho ſmall perhaps my claim to either, can ſhew their eſteem for per ſons of extraordinary merit, in a ſupe rior manner to the reſt of mankind, I could never embrace a more favourable opportunity to expreſs my veneration fcr your grace than before a tranſlation of ſo ancient and valuable an author as Hgſiod. Your high deſcent, and the glory of your illuſtrious anceſtors, are the weak eſt foundations of your praiſe z your own i A 3 exalted vi 'flye DEDICATlON. exalted worth attracts the admiration, and I may ſay the love, of all virtuous and diſtinguiſhing ſouls; and to that only I dedicate the following work. The many circumſtances which contributed to the raiſing you to the dignitys which you now enjoy, and which render you deſerving the greateſt favours a prince can beſtow, and, what is above all, which fix you ever dear in the affection of your country, will be no ſmall vpart of the Engliſh hiſtory, and ſhall make the name of ARGYLL ſacred .t0 every generation; nor is it the leaſt part of your character, that the nation entertains the higheſt- opi nion of your taſte and judgement in the polite arts. You, my Lord, know how the works of genius lift up the head of a nation above her neighbours, and give it as much honour as ſucceſs in arms 3 among theſe W-f7 The DEDIC-AT10N. vii theſe we muſt reckon our tranllations of the claffics; by which, when we have* naturalized all Greece and Rome, we ſhall be ſo much richer than they were, by ſo many original productions as we ſhall have of our own. By tranſlations, when performed by able hands, our country men have an opportunity oſ diſcovering the beautys of the antients, without the trouble and expence oſ learning their languages; which are of no other ad vantage to us than for the authors who have writ in them; among which the poets are in the firſt rank of honour, whoſe verſes are the delightful Channels thro which the beſt precepts of morality are 'conveyed to the mind; they have. generally ſomething in them ſo much above the common ſenſe of mankind,. and that delivered with ſuch dignity of expreffion,.and in ſuch harmony of num A 4., bers,_ viii T/oe DEDICATION. bers, all which put together conſtitute the os divinam, that the reader is inſpired with ſentiments of honour and virtue, he thinks with abhorrenee of all that is baſe and trifiing; I may ſay, while he is reading, heis exalted above himſelf. You, my Lord, I ſay, have a juſt ſenſe of the benefits ariſing from works of ge nius, and will therefore pardon the zeal with which I expreſs myſelf concerning them: and great is the bleſſing, that we want not perſons who have hearts equal to their power to cheriſh them : and here I muſt beg leave to pay a debt of gra titude to one, who, I dare ſay, is as highly thought of by all lovers of polite learning as by myſelf, I mean the Earl qf PEMBROKE z whoſe notes I have uſed in the words in which he gave them to me, and diſtinguiſhed them by a particular mark from the reſt. Much would I ſay m Law. T/ae DEDICATION. ix in commendation of that great man; but Iam checked by the fear of offending that virtue which every one admires. The. ſame reaſon makes me dwell leſs on the praiſe of your grace than. my heart in-- clines me to. * The many obligations which I have. received from a lady, of whoſe virtues I. can never ſay too much, make it a duty in me to mention her in the moſt grate ful manner; and particularly before a: tranſlation, to the perfecting which Imay with proprietyſiſay ſhe greatly conduced; by her kind ſolicitations in my beha]f,.. and her earneſt recommendation of me; to ſeveral perſons of diſtinction. I be lieve your Grace will not charge me with vanity, if I confeſs myſelf ambitious of being in the leaſt degree of favour with ſo excellent a lady as the Marcbiomfi of ANNANDALE. ' A 5 I ſhall x The DEDICATION. I ſhall conclude, without troubling your Grace with any more circumſtances relating to myſelf, ſincerely wiſhing what I offer was more worthy your patronage; and at the fame time I beg it may be received as proceeding from a juſt ſenſe of your eminence in all that is great and laudable. I am, My LORD, 'with the my? profozmd rq/þect, your GRACE'L moſt obedient, and mqfl humble, ſtir-vant Yea-my. '728. Thomas Cooke. TWO DISCOURSES 'I. On the LIFE, II. On the WRITINGS, OF HESIODs .d no (xiii)' . A - DISCOURSE * ON THE ' ernofHEJIOD. H E lives of few perſons Sea L are confounded with ſo' Tbe introducſi many Incertalntys,. and fabulous Jian. _ s - relations, as thoſe of Hcſtod and Homer; for which reaſon, what may poflibly be true is ſometimes as much diſputed as the romantic part of their ſtorys. The firſt has been more fortunate thanthe other, in furniſhing us, from his writings, with ſome circumſtances of himſelf and family, as the condition of his: father, the place of his birth, and the extent of his travels; and he has put 'it out of diſ pute, tho he has not fixed the period, that "he" was one of the earlyeſt writers of whom we- < have any account. He xiv A diſmu'fi on the z_ He tells us, in the Of bis own, book of his Work: and Days, that: and father-"r, . _ . mmy, from his father was an inhabitant of V' With-3" Came, in one of the onlian dles; from thuce he removed to Aſtm, a village in Beatia, at the foot of mount Helicon; which was doubtleſs the' place of our poet's birth, tho Suidas, Lilius Gymldus, Fabricius, and others, ſay he was of Cuma. Heſiod himſelf ſeems, and not undeſignedly, to have prevented any miſ take about his country -, he tells us poſitively, in the ſame book, he never was but once at ſea, and that in a voyage from Acts, a ſca port in Bwatia, to the iſland Eubom. This, con nected with the former paſſage of his father ſailing from Cuma to Bet-on'd,- will leave us in no doubt concerning his country. _ Of what quality his father was Togzs we are not very certain -, that he mitings. was drove from Cuma to Afar-a, by misfortunes, we have the teſtimony of He fiad._ Some tell us he fled to avoid paying a.