DOCSLIB.ORG

American Federalism

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
American Federalism American Federalism: Toward a More Effective Partnership American Toward Federalism: a More Effective Partnership A Report of, and Papers From The National Conference of American Federalism in Action Washington, D.C. February 20-22, 1975 The Advisory Commission on Intergovernmental Relations Washington, D.C. 20575 ref ace Acknowledgements iii In early 1975, the Advisory Commis- ACIR is grateful to all those who sion on Intergovernmental Relations participated in the program of the held its first national conference on National Conference on American American federalism. Although the Federalism in Action by preparing bicentennial has attracted public papers or by serving as session chair- attention to the historical aspects of men and speakers or discussants or federalism, our primary concern was by being active, thoughtful, vocal to the system as it is operating at delegates. ACIR also extends special this crucial point in history when the thanks to the public interest group sometimes overpowering problems of representatives and others who the economy, environment, and served on the conference planning energy affect all levels of committee. We are indebted to the government. National Science Foundation for Our conference did not come up with funding certain conference ex- easy solutions or provide any final penditures. conclusions. But conference speakers William R. MacDougall, former and delegates did identify a set of executive director of ACIR. and central challenges, provided a forum Jo Anne limenez, his administrative for discussion of the major problems assistant, carried the primary respon- and proposed some important sibility for organizing the confer- alternatives for action. ence. The manv, exvressions. from This volume is intended to share the participants saying that the confer- conference findings and discussions ence was an outstanding success are with those interested in the workings tributes to their efforts. F. John and future of American federalism. Shannon, David B. Walker, and Lawrence D. Gilson, of the ACIR staff, also played major roles in Robert E. Merriam planning the conference program. Chairman Furthermore every member of the ACIR staff had assignments prior to and during the conference itself. This volume was edited by Carol S. Weissert, who also wrote the over- view. The manuscript was typed by Marinda T. Davis; Franklin A. Steinko was responsible for the printing of the report. Lawrence D. Gilson, director of policy implemen- tation, supervised preparation of this report. Wayne F. Anderson Executive Director Table of Contents Section One. Conference Overview Section Two. Papers American Federalism: A Paradox of Promise and Performance by Robert E. Merriam 2 1 Functions in Flux by Alan K. Campbell 33 State Modernization Today by Daniel 1. Evans 4 0 Local Government Modernization by Richard G. Lugar 4 4 County Modernization in the U.S. by Conrad M. Fowler 5 0 Revenue Sharing: Renewal Time Approaches by Edmund S. Muskie 5 4 The New Mix of Federal Assistance: Categorical Grants, Block Grants, and General Revenue Sharing by Elmer B. Staats 5 7 Federal Assistance: Its Current Impact and Future Development by Daniel J. Elazar 6 4 Coming Issues in Public Control Versus Property Rights by Ralph R. Widner 68 We Took Our Eye Off the Ball by Harlan Cleveland 80 The Future of Federalism by Daniel P. Moynihan 86 Section Three. The Program 103 Section Four. Conference Participants 107 Section Five. The Advisory Commission on Intergovernmental Relations Description 118 Present Commission Members 119 Former Commission Members 12 0 Staff 122 Section One An Overview Federalism is a process without Evidence from the conference indi- required form or practice - a process cates that the federal system is stand- constantly in flux and under ing up to the current challenge. evolution. Reformed structure and function of Richard Leach, American Federalism, governments are evident in the grow- 1970. ing capability of regional instrumen- talities and cooperative arrangements The purpose of this volume is not to among governments to avoid over- define federalism or discuss its long lapping and assure more effective history or ~redictits coming glory or service to constituents. Governments demise. These have been done in at subnational levels are assuming some detail by others. It is our pur- more responsibility in providing for pose to look at federalism as it works individual needs of their cities and today - at a time when it is faced have compiled an impressive record with the convergence of several of innovative, responsible legisla- massive problems, resulting from a tion, and related decisions. And the depressed economy, constricted fiscal system, although under the energy supply, and finite environ- massive strain of an uneasy national ment. These problems confront all economy, is in a period when the levels, involve all facets of federalism, present mix of Federal aid, including and cannot be solved by actions of general revenue sharing and block any one government acting alone. grants, is helping state and local governments weather the economic In light of the magnitude of these storm. And although cooperation problems and with the realization among governmental levels is still far that there are no easy answers, the from ideal, recent experience has Advisory Commission on Inter- evidenced increased awareness of the governmental Relations convened its need for and more experimentation Frank Bane, former chairman of ACIR and first National Conference on Ameri- toward achieving a more effective former executive director of the Council of can Federalism in Action. The con- Federal-state-local partnership. State Governments. ference speakers and delegates iden- tified a central set of challenges and Frank Bane, first chairman of the provided a forum for discussion of Advisory Commission on Inter- the problems facing the federal sys- governmental Relations and former tem. They looked at the present and executive director of the Council of the past and suggested options for State Governments, describes it from the future. The result was some another angle: "With a federal sys- answers, many alternatives - and a tem we have diversity, without realistic look at federalism in action. diversity, there is no choice, without choice, there is no freedom." He con- tinued, "the great glory of the federal For as Professor Leach and others system is some damn fool at the top have stated, the federal system is one can't ruin it." constantly in flux and under evolu- tion. The history of the system is This section of the report is an marked with decades when decen- attempt to capture the thinking of tralization was highlighted and those that meeting as it evolved over the when centralization was the primary three days. Following this overview tendency; times when states were are texts of I1 speeches given during considered the ineffective partners the meeting, reprinted in their en- and years when localities were cir- tirety due to their particularly broad cumvented whenever possible. Yet application. with today's global and nationwide challenges, the nation can no longer afford to have any one of the part- ners weak - and none can solve the problems alone. may be on the brink The Promise and Performance the United States was less autocratic, of an era of creative innova- of Federalism and granted more freedom of expres- tion paralleled only by the Laying the groundwork for the con- sion, of the press in particular, than Progressive era earlier in this ference, ACIR Chairman Robert E. any other great nation, and certainly Merriam suggested a series of tests his own France; that this nation had the economic wealth to accommodate to be used in evaluating the per- a highly pluralistic society of free century.99 formance of the federal system. choice for individuals and various While providing his own tentative subcultures; that its federal govern- conclusions, Mr. Merriam chal- ment structure was flexible enough lenged the conference participants to to accommodate dynamic new social test the system against their own forces and sound enough to guaran- experience and perceptions. The tee sufficient stability in the process tests, with the essence of Mr. of rapid change. Mr. Merriam says Merriam's comments, follow. that even though political parties Does Federalism Protect and may not be adequately fulfilling their Encourage Democracy and Freedom? consensus forming responsibilities, he believes democracy and freedom Encouraged by the recent election of have been fostered by federalism, those people in our society too often particularly "where levels of educa- left out of the electoral process, Mr. tion and of citizen sophistication are Merriam's answer is yes. For, al- high enough and in a time when though the number of persons such institutions as legalized segre- voting in 1974 was the lowest in the gation and rotten borough appor- last 20 years, those who did vote tionment have been swept aside." "registered some remarkable deci- sions in opening up the system by Does Federalism Result in electing representatives of groups Government Innovation? historically underrepresented in our system." Blacks, women, and The answer is a clear cut yes, accord- Hispanics were elected to high offices ing to Mr. Merriam, who feels that at the national, state, and local levels, we "mav be on the brink of an era and advocates of consumerism, of creative innovation paralleled only strong environmentalists, and open by the Progressive era earlier in
Load more

Recommended publications
  • DIRECTING the Disorder the CFR Is the Deep State Powerhouse Undoing and Remaking Our World
    DEEP STATE DIRECTING THE Disorder The CFR is the Deep State powerhouse undoing and remaking our world. 2 by William F. Jasper The nationalist vs. globalist conflict is not merely an he whole world has gone insane ideological struggle between shadowy, unidentifiable and the lunatics are in charge of T the asylum. At least it looks that forces; it is a struggle with organized globalists who have way to any rational person surveying the very real, identifiable, powerful organizations and networks escalating revolutions that have engulfed the planet in the year 2020. The revolu- operating incessantly to undermine and subvert our tions to which we refer are the COVID- constitutional Republic and our Christian-style civilization. 19 revolution and the Black Lives Matter revolution, which, combined, are wreak- ing unprecedented havoc and destruction — political, social, economic, moral, and spiritual — worldwide. As we will show, these two seemingly unrelated upheavals are very closely tied together, and are but the latest and most profound manifesta- tions of a global revolutionary transfor- mation that has been under way for many years. Both of these revolutions are being stoked and orchestrated by elitist forces that intend to unmake the United States of America and extinguish liberty as we know it everywhere. In his famous “Lectures on the French Revolution,” delivered at Cambridge University between 1895 and 1899, the distinguished British historian and states- man John Emerich Dalberg, more com- monly known as Lord Acton, noted: “The appalling thing in the French Revolution is not the tumult, but the design. Through all the fire and smoke we perceive the evidence of calculating organization.
    [Show full text]
  • Harlan Cleveland Interviewer: Sheldon Stern Date of Interview: November 30, 1978 Location: Cambridge, Massachusetts Length: 56 Pages
    Harlan Cleveland Oral History Interview—11/30/1978 Administrative Information Creator: Harlan Cleveland Interviewer: Sheldon Stern Date of Interview: November 30, 1978 Location: Cambridge, Massachusetts Length: 56 pages Biographical Note Cleveland, Assistant Secretary of State for International Organization Affairs (1961- 1965) and Ambassador to the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) (1965-1969), discusses the relationship between John F. Kennedy, Adlai E. Stevenson, and Dean Rusk; Stevenson’s role as U.S. ambassador to the United Nations; the Bay of Pigs invasion; the Cuban missile crisis; and the Vietnam War, among other issues. Access Open. Usage Restrictions According to the deed of gift signed February 21, 1990, copyright of these materials has passed to the United States Government upon the death of the interviewee. Users of these materials are advised to determine the copyright status of any document from which they wish to publish. Copyright The copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code) governs the making of photocopies or other reproductions of copyrighted material. Under certain conditions specified in the law, libraries and archives are authorized to furnish a photocopy or other reproduction. One of these specified conditions is that the photocopy or reproduction is not to be “used for any purpose other than private study, scholarship, or research.” If a user makes a request for, or later uses, a photocopy or reproduction for purposes in excesses of “fair use,” that user may be liable for copyright infringement. This institution reserves the right to refuse to accept a copying order if, in its judgment, fulfillment of the order would involve violation of copyright law.
    [Show full text]
  • Annual Report
    COUNCIL ON FOREIGN RELATIONS ANNUAL REPORT July 1,1996-June 30,1997 Main Office Washington Office The Harold Pratt House 1779 Massachusetts Avenue, N.W. 58 East 68th Street, New York, NY 10021 Washington, DC 20036 Tel. (212) 434-9400; Fax (212) 861-1789 Tel. (202) 518-3400; Fax (202) 986-2984 Website www. foreignrela tions. org e-mail publicaffairs@email. cfr. org OFFICERS AND DIRECTORS, 1997-98 Officers Directors Charlayne Hunter-Gault Peter G. Peterson Term Expiring 1998 Frank Savage* Chairman of the Board Peggy Dulany Laura D'Andrea Tyson Maurice R. Greenberg Robert F Erburu Leslie H. Gelb Vice Chairman Karen Elliott House ex officio Leslie H. Gelb Joshua Lederberg President Vincent A. Mai Honorary Officers Michael P Peters Garrick Utley and Directors Emeriti Senior Vice President Term Expiring 1999 Douglas Dillon and Chief Operating Officer Carla A. Hills Caryl R Haskins Alton Frye Robert D. Hormats Grayson Kirk Senior Vice President William J. McDonough Charles McC. Mathias, Jr. Paula J. Dobriansky Theodore C. Sorensen James A. Perkins Vice President, Washington Program George Soros David Rockefeller Gary C. Hufbauer Paul A. Volcker Honorary Chairman Vice President, Director of Studies Robert A. Scalapino Term Expiring 2000 David Kellogg Cyrus R. Vance Jessica R Einhorn Vice President, Communications Glenn E. Watts and Corporate Affairs Louis V Gerstner, Jr. Abraham F. Lowenthal Hanna Holborn Gray Vice President and Maurice R. Greenberg Deputy National Director George J. Mitchell Janice L. Murray Warren B. Rudman Vice President and Treasurer Term Expiring 2001 Karen M. Sughrue Lee Cullum Vice President, Programs Mario L. Baeza and Media Projects Thomas R.
    [Show full text]
  • Harlan Cleveland Interviewed by Warren Nishimoto (1996) Narrative Edited by Hunter Mcewan and Warren Nishimoto
    College of Education v University of Hawai‘i at Mänoa 43 Harlan Cleveland Interviewed by Warren Nishimoto (1996) Narrative edited by Hunter McEwan and Warren Nishimoto Harlan Cleveland, political scientist, diplomat, public execu- tive, author of dozens of articles and books, and eighth presi- dent of the University of Hawai‘i, was born in 1918 in New York City. He was the son of Stanley Matthews Cleveland and Marian Phelps Van Buren Cleveland. His father, an Episcopal chaplain, died prematurely in 192. Nursing his father during a long illness had taken a toll on Cleveland’s mother, and the family was recommended to move to a warmer climate. She took Harlan and his siblings to southern Europe where she had spent a part of her childhood—first to the Basse Pyrénées region of France and later to Geneva in Switzerland. Harlan Cleveland’s schooling there gave him a strong foundation in French, and he also picked up some Italian and German. In 191, the family returned to the United States. Cleve- land attended Phillips Academy in Andover, Massachusetts. There, he learned to value the connections between the disci- plines, laying the grounds for his later abilities as a generalist: (UH Photo Archives) “I was always struck with the contrast between a situation in a school or college or university, where all the organization and who had escaped before the outbreak of hostilities. Their job all the power structure, too, is built on disciplines—and the was to determine how to destroy selective pieces of the Ital- communities surrounding it, where everything is organized by ian economy, in some cases by advising the U.S.
    [Show full text]
  • History of the U.S. Attorneys
    Bicentennial Celebration of the United States Attorneys 1789 - 1989 "The United States Attorney is the representative not of an ordinary party to a controversy, but of a sovereignty whose obligation to govern impartially is as compelling as its obligation to govern at all; and whose interest, therefore, in a criminal prosecution is not that it shall win a case, but that justice shall be done. As such, he is in a peculiar and very definite sense the servant of the law, the twofold aim of which is that guilt shall not escape or innocence suffer. He may prosecute with earnestness and vigor– indeed, he should do so. But, while he may strike hard blows, he is not at liberty to strike foul ones. It is as much his duty to refrain from improper methods calculated to produce a wrongful conviction as it is to use every legitimate means to bring about a just one." QUOTED FROM STATEMENT OF MR. JUSTICE SUTHERLAND, BERGER V. UNITED STATES, 295 U. S. 88 (1935) Note: The information in this document was compiled from historical records maintained by the Offices of the United States Attorneys and by the Department of Justice. Every effort has been made to prepare accurate information. In some instances, this document mentions officials without the “United States Attorney” title, who nevertheless served under federal appointment to enforce the laws of the United States in federal territories prior to statehood and the creation of a federal judicial district. INTRODUCTION In this, the Bicentennial Year of the United States Constitution, the people of America find cause to celebrate the principles formulated at the inception of the nation Alexis de Tocqueville called, “The Great Experiment.” The experiment has worked, and the survival of the Constitution is proof of that.
    [Show full text]
  • DIRECTING the Disorder the CFR Is the Deep State Powerhouse Undoing and Remaking Our World
    Charting the CFR’s Political Dominance • Rethinking Discrimination August 10, 2020 • $3.95 www.TheNewAmerican.com THAT FREEDOM SHALL NOT PERISH DIRECTING THE Disorder The CFR is the Deep State powerhouse undoing and remaking our world. NEW CHINA: THE DEEP STATE’S TROJAN HORSE IN AMERICA This exposé shows that the Chinese Communist plan to subvert America is well underway, and is being aided by the Deep State. Will Americans wake up before the tipping point? By Arthur R. Thompson, CEO, The John Birch Society (2020ed, pb, 132pp, 1-11/$7.95ea; 12-23/$5.95ea; 24-49/$3.95ea; 50+/$2.95ea) BKCDSTHA ✁ Order Online: Mail completed form to: QUANTITY TITLE PRICE TOTAL PRICE ShopJBS • P.O. BOX 8040 www.ShopJBS.org APPLETON, WI 54912 Credit-card orders call toll-free now! 1-800-342-6491 Name ______________________________________________________________ Address ____________________________________________________________ SHIPPING/HANDLING WI RESIDENTS ADD City _____________________________ State __________ Zip ________________ SUBTOTAL (SEE CHART BELOW) 5.5% SALES TAX TOTAL Phone ____________________________ E-mail ______________________________ 0000 ❑ ❑ ❑ 000 0000 000 000 For shipments outside the U.S., please call for rates. Check VISA Discover 0000 0000 0000 00 Order Subtotal Standard Shipping Rush Shipping ❑ Money Order ❑ MasterCard ❑ American Express VISA/MC/Discover American Express Three Digit V-Code Four Digit V-Code $0-10.99 $6.36 $9.95 Standard: 4-14 $11.00-19.99 $7.75 $12.75 business days. Make checks payable to: ShopJBS ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ $20.00-49.99 $9.95 $14.95 Rush: 3-7 business $50.00-99.99 $13.75 $18.75 days, no P.O.
    [Show full text]
  • HOUSE of REPRESENTATIVES Sentative from Vermont from 1909 to Mr
    946 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD - HOUSE January 19, 1965 Scott, Gerald E. Wieden, Clifford, Jr. Mr. STAFFORD. Mr. Speaker, I rise as long as he was able, he had a cheerful Simmons, Clyde M. Yaeger, Richard A. today to pay tribute to a former distin­ greeting for all and was loved alike by men, Smith, Clarence D. Bode, Wichard H., Jr. women, and children. As raconteur he had guished Member of the U.S. House of few equals as his long-to-be-remembered Starzynski, Paul M. Clark, James A. Representatives-an outstanding native Tanksley, Lawrence E. Merry, Bion E. stories of old Northfield and its people bear Van Grol, Daniel P., Rodgers, John H. citizen of the State of Vermont-a friend witness in the memories of those whose III Huey, Benjamin M. of many of you who are still here--the world is a desolate place now that he has late Charles A. Plumley, U.S. Represent­ left it. (Note: Asterisk ( •) indicates ad interim ative from Vermont from January 16, A lover of beauty wherever he found it, his appointment issued.) garden on Prospect Street brought joy to all, 1934, to January 3, 1951. especially when his peonies and an occa­ Mr. Plumley died in the town where he sional "piney" were at their height. If a.11, CONFIRMATIONS was born, educated, and retired, North­ into whose lives he brought laughter and Executive nominations confirmed by field, Vt., on October 31, 1964, following sunshine, could place one blossom on his the Senate January 19, 1965: the adjournment of the 88th Congress.
    [Show full text]
  • Table of Contents
    USNATO READER TABLE OF CONTENTS Michael Newlin 1963-1967 Political-Military Officer, US Mission to Regional Organizations, Paris, France Thomas W. Wilson 1964-1968 Political Advisor, US Mission to NATO, Brussels Harlan Cleveland 1965-1969 U.S. Permanent Representative, Paris & Brussels Donald A. Kruse 1965-1968 Political Military Advisor, NATO, Paris 1968-1970 Assistant to NATO Security General, Paris Charles Anthony Gillespie 1967-1968 Administrative and Security Officer, US Mission to NATO, Brussels Robert A. Martin 1967-1969 Arms Control and Disarmament Officer, US Mission to NATO, Brussels Marten Van Heuven 1967-1970 Legal Advisor, US Mission to NATO, Brussels Joseph F. Donelan, Jr. 1968-1969 Comptroller, US Mission to NATO, Brussels Raymond L. Garthoff 1968-1970 Counselor for Political-Military Affairs, US Mission to NATO, Brussels John W. Kimball 1968-1969 Executive Assistant, US Mission to NATO, Brussels 1969-1971 Political Military Affairs, US Mission to NATO, Brussels Gerald B. Helman 1968-1973 Political Officer, US Mission to NATO, Brussels Ralph Earle, II 1969-1972 Defense Advisor, US Mission to NATO, Brussels 1 Lucian Heichler 1970-1971 Senior Officer Training, NATO Defense College, Rome, Italy Perry W. Linder 1970-1973 Deputy Administrative Officer, US Mission to NATO, Brussels Theodore Wilkinson 1970-1974 Political-Military Officer, US Mission to NATO, Brussels Thomas M. T. Niles 1971-1973 Deputy Chief of Mission, US Mission to NATO, Brussels John Brayton Redecker 1972-1974 Executive Officer, US Mission to NATO, Brussels Mark C. Lissfelt 1973-1976 Assistant Director, US Mission to NATO, Brussels Bruce W. Clark 1973-1977 Special Assistant to Ambassador, US Mission to NATO, Brussels Stephen J.
    [Show full text]
  • Die Haltung Der USA Zur NATO-Erweiterung Strategie, Pragmatik Und Weltordnung in Den Jahren Nach Dem Ost-West-Konflikt
    Schriften des Zentrums für Interdisziplinäre Regionalstudien 05 Tobias Hecht Die Haltung der USA zur NATO-Erweiterung Strategie, Pragmatik und Weltordnung in den Jahren nach dem Ost-West-Konflikt Band 5 Schriften des Zentrums für Interdisziplinäre Regionalstudien Herausgegeben vom Direktorium des Zentrums für Interdisziplinäre Regionalstudien Tobias Hecht Die Haltung der USA zur NATO-Erweiterung Strategie, Pragmatik und Weltordnung in den Jahren nach dem Ost-West-Konflikt Tobias Hecht studierte Regionalwissenschaften Nordamerika, Politikwissenschaft und Völkerrecht an den Universitäten Bonn und Southern Mississippi. Für seine Doktorarbeit am Institut für Politikwissen- schaft der Universität Halle war er von August bis Oktober 2012 als DAAD-Fellow zu Recherchen in Washington am American Institute for Contemporary German Studies der Johns Hopkins University. Seine Forschungsschwerpunkte liegen im Bereich der transatlantischen Beziehungen und Sicherheitspolitik. Gedruckt mit Unterstützung des Internationalen Graduiertenkollegs „Formenwandel der Bürgergesellschaft – Deutschland und Japan im Vergleich“ sowie der Gesellschaft für Japanforschung (GJF) Die Deutsche Nationalbibliothek verzeichnet diese Publikation in der Deutschen Nationalbibliografie; detaillierte bibliografische Daten sind im Internet über http://dnb.d-nb.de abrufbar. Zugleich Halle: Univ-Diss. 2014 CV © Universitätsverlag Halle-Wittenberg, Halle an der Saale 2014 Umschlaggestaltung: pixzicato GmbH Hannover, Horst Stöllger Printed in Germany. Alle Rechte, auch die des Nachdrucks von Auszügen, der photomechanischen Wiedergabe und der Übersetzung, vorbehalten. ISBN 978-3-86977-106-9 Vorwort 5 Vorwort Das Buch beginnt mit der Frage, warum nahezu 20 Jahre nach dem Ende des Ost- West-Konflikts noch immer über die Erweiterung der NATO diskutiert wird. Die Antwort scheint nun, im Jahr 2014, offensichtlich. Ende des Jahres 2013 wurden die Spannungen zwischen Europäischer Union und Russland anhand der Entwick- lungen in der Ukraine immer sichtbarer.
    [Show full text]
  • April 1-15, 1969
    RICHARD NIXON PRESIDENTIAL LIBRARY DOCUMENT WITHDRAWAL RECORD DOCUMENT DOCUMENT SUBJECT/TITLE OR CORRESPONDENTS DATE RESTRICTION NUMBER TYPE 1 Manifest Presidential Helicopter Flights – Appendix 4/2/1969 A “A” 2 Manifest Presidential Helicopter Flights – Appendix 4/6/1969 A “A” 3 Manifest Presidential Helicopter Flights – Appendix 4/2/1969 A “C” COLLECTION TITLE BOX NUMBER WHCF: SMOF: Office of Presidential Papers and Archives RC-2 FOLDER TITLE President Richard Nixon’s Daily Diary April 1, 1969 – April 15, 1969 PRMPA RESTRICTION CODES: A. Release would violate a Federal statute or Agency Policy. E. Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential commercial or B. National security classified information. financial information. C. Pending or approved claim that release would violate an individual’s F. Release would disclose investigatory information compiled for law rights. enforcement purposes. D. Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of privacy G. Withdrawn and return private and personal material. or a libel of a living person. H. Withdrawn and returned non-historical material. DEED OF GIFT RESTRICTION CODES: D-DOG Personal privacy under deed of gift -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NATIONAL ARCHIVES AND RECORDS ADMINISTRATION *U.S. GPO; 1989-235-084/00024 NA 14021 (4-85) "THE WHITE HOUSE PRESIDENT RICHARD NIXON'S DAILY DIARY (See Travel Record for Travel Activity) PLACE DAY BEGAN DATE (Mo., Day, Yr.) ....1. ...t: Till, 1969. TIME DAY THE WHITE HOUSE - Washington, D. C. 8:45 a.m. Tuesday PHONE TIME P=Placed R=Received ACTIVITY In Out Lo LD 8:45 The President had breakfast. 9:25 The President went to his office. 10:02 10 :03 The President met with his Personal Secretary, Rose Mary Woods.
    [Show full text]
  • President Richard Nixon's Daily Diary, February 1-15, 1969
    RICHARD NIXON PRESIDENTIAL LIBRARY DOCUMENT WITHDRAWAL RECORD DOCUMENT DOCUMENT SUBJECT/TITLE OR CORRESPONDENTS DATE RESTRICTION NUMBER TYPE 1 List Invitees to NSC Meeting 2/14/1969 A COLLECTION TITLE BOX NUMBER WHCF: SMOF: Office of Presidential Papers and Archives RC-2 FOLDER TITLE President Richard Nixon’s Daily Diary February 1, 1969 – February 15, 1969 PRMPA RESTRICTION CODES: A. Release would violate a Federal statute or Agency Policy. E. Release would disclose trade secrets or confidential commercial or B. National security classified information. financial information. C. Pending or approved claim that release would violate an individual’s F. Release would disclose investigatory information compiled for law rights. enforcement purposes. D. Release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of privacy G. Withdrawn and return private and personal material. or a libel of a living person. H. Withdrawn and returned non-historical material. DEED OF GIFT RESTRICTION CODES: D-DOG Personal privacy under deed of gift -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NATIONAL ARCHIVES AND RECORDS ADMINISTRATION *U.S. GPO; 1989-235-084/00024 NA 14021 (4-85) THE WHITE HOUSE PRESIDENT RICHARD NIXON'S DAILY DIARY (See Travel Record for Travel Activity) 'PLACE DAY BEGAN DATE (Mo., Day. Yr.) February I" 1969 TIME DAY WHITE HOUSE - WASHINGTON, D. C. 7 :20 a. m. Saturday PHONE TIME P=Placed . R=Received ACTIVITY In Out Lo LD 7 :20 The President had breakfast. 7:55 The President went to his Office accompanied by Vernon C. Coffey. 9:05 9 :25 The President met with John D. Ehrlichmau'. 9 :20 9:25 Ronald L. Ziegler Joined the meeting. 9:25 9:35 The President met with Henry A.
    [Show full text]
  • Cleveland, Harlan
    The Association for Diplomatic Studies and Training Foreign Affairs Oral History Project AMBASSADOR HARLAN CLEVELAND Interviewed by: Charles Stuart Kennedy Initial interview date: February 3, 1999 Copyright 200 ADST TABLE OF CONTENTS Background Born in Ne York City, raised in the US and S it%erland Princeton University, Oxford University (University College) Visit to Ira, -orld -ar II begins National Institute of Pu.lic Affairs (NIPA)/ Internship 112131141 Congressional staff, Civil 5i.erties Committee Staff, Senate Finance Committee 6arriage Pearl Har.or Board of Economic -arfare/ Staff mem.er, Administration 114131144 6aterial and Trade Issues Post ar plans for Italy 8ome, Italy/ Deputy to Brigadier 9eneral -illiam O: D yer 114431147 Balance of Payments Estimate for post3 ar Italy Allied Control Commission Italian government 8esponsi.ility for Italian economy 6afia Italian environment US Italian policy Allied Control Commission Italian 9overnment composition Political Parties United Nations 8elief and 8eha.ilitation Administration (UN88A) Personnel Soviet Union Communists 1 China/ Director, UN88A 6ission in China 114731148 Yello 8iver Valley project Staff Expenditure Environment -ar recovery 8elief and 8eha.ilitation Small industry development Chinese National 8elief and 8eha.ilitation Administration Chinese Communists Currency changeover Chiang Kai3shek Agency for Economic Cooperation Chief, China Aid Program 114831141 The 6arshall Plan 6cCarthy atmosphere China imports Chinese communists Director, Far Eastern Aid Program 114131152
    [Show full text]