DEEP STATE

DIRECTING THE Disorder The CFR is the Deep State powerhouse undoing and remaking our world.

2 by William F. Jasper The nationalist vs. globalist conflict is not merely an he whole world has gone insane ideological struggle between shadowy, unidentifiable and the lunatics are in charge of T the asylum. At least it looks that forces; it is a struggle with organized globalists who have way to any rational person surveying the very real, identifiable, powerful organizations and networks escalating revolutions that have engulfed the planet in the year 2020. The revolu- operating incessantly to undermine and subvert our tions to which we refer are the COVID- constitutional Republic and our Christian-style civilization. 19 revolution and the Black Lives Matter revolution, which, combined, are wreak- ing unprecedented havoc and destruction — political, social, economic, moral, and spiritual — worldwide. As we will show, these two seemingly unrelated upheavals are very closely tied together, and are but the latest and most profound manifesta- tions of a global revolutionary transfor- mation that has been under way for many years. Both of these revolutions are being stoked and orchestrated by elitist forces that intend to unmake the United States of America and extinguish liberty as we know it everywhere. In his famous “Lectures on the French Revolution,” delivered at Cambridge University between 1895 and 1899, the distinguished British historian and states- man John Emerich Dalberg, more com- monly known as Lord Acton, noted: “The appalling thing in the French Revolution is not the tumult, but the design. Through all the fire and smoke we perceive the evidence of calculating organization. The AP Images Comrades: Big Tech & Beijing — Microsoft billionaire Bill Gates meets with China’s communist managers remain studiously concealed leader Xi Jinping (right) at the Boao Forum in China’s Hainan province in 2013. In 2017, Gates and masked; but there is no doubt about was inducted into the elite Chinese Academy of Engineering. their presence from the first.” One of those revolutionary managers was Duke of Orleans Louis Philippe, the wealthiest parties), the megabanks and corporations, powerful organizations and networks man in France, head of the Grand Orient the think tanks, and academia — all with operating incessantly to undermine and masonic lodge, and cousin to King Louis the aim of sabotaging the pro-American subvert our constitutional Republic and XVI. Like George Soros, Bill Gates, Mi- agenda of Donald Trump and removing our Christian-style civilization. The pre- chael Bloomberg, and other billionaires him as president of the United States by mier organization leading this global- of today, Louis Philippe operated through any means necessary. ist effort is the New York City-based a Deep State network that provided the President Trump has correctly de- Council on Foreign Relations (CFR). It “calculating organization” that designed scribed the opposing forces in this con- is the “brain trust” and public face of and caused the murderous chaos and tu- flict as globalists vs. nationalists, and has the shadowy Deep State internationalists mult that engulfed revolutionary France. publicly cast his lot with the nationalists, who have been pushing to submerge the Since the 2016 U.S. presidential elec- announcing his “America First” position United States (and all other nation states) tions, the term “Deep State” has become and a refusal to yield America’s national under a world government for the past a popular expression referring to the pow- sovereignty to the United Nations or any century. As the accompanying charts on erful, murky forces operating throughout of its schemes for world government. pages 18-27 demonstrate, the CFR has the federal government, the major media, However, the nationalist vs. global- acquired unparalleled power and influ- the political establishment (of both major ist conflict is not merely an ideological ence not only in our government, but also struggle between shadowy, unidentifiable in virtually all of our society’s principal William F. Jasper is senior editor of forces; it is a struggle with organized glo- institutions. Unfortunately, many of the The New American. balists who have very real, identifiable, critics of the Deep State fail to mention www.TheNewAmerican.com 2 DEEP STATE

— whether out of ignorance or fear — the been that in a few short months not only COVID contact tracing; mandate vacci- central role of the Council in the Deep the United States of America but the entire nations and healthcare tracking in order State’s actions. But this is like whining world has lurched further into socialist- to work, travel, or engage in any com- about “organized crime” while refusing communist control than could have been merce; and much more. to mention the Mafia families by name. imagined by even the most far-sighted po- This sweeping revolution would not Or complaining about the evils of the litical seers. have been possible without the orchestra- narcotics trade while refusing to identify Governments at every level — local, tion provided by the CFR politicos and the drug cartels and their kingpins. We state, national — have rushed to imple- their academic, business, and media ac- will return further on for a brief history ment authoritarian (even totalitarian) mea- complices. They have relentlessly sown of how the Deep State CFR achieved sures that would be completely unthink- fear and hysteria to consolidate and per- its deep — and wide — penetration and able, except for the claim that these actions petuate this huge power grab, even though control. Before doing that, however, we are absolutely necessary to save humanity the actual findings of science, the real will look at the two revolutions referred from a uniquely deadly “pandemic.” medical facts, show that COVID-19 is to above, and the starring role the Council Politicians, bureaucrats, and “public nowhere near as deadly or contagious as on Foreign Relations has played in each health officials” have enthusiastically the fearmongers claim, and certainly not to topple the American system of govern- embraced their new COVID-19 powers serious enough to justify their dictatorial ment in favor of a socialist order both na- to close down virtually all normal human mandates. tionally and globally. activity; destroy millions of businesses In addition to lionizing Tedros Adha- and hundreds of millions of jobs; close nom, director-general of the UN’s World Tyranny Gone Viral completely or greatly shackle religious Health Organization (and one of Beijing’s For the first time in human history, the worship; totally take over and control most dependable cheerleaders), and Dr. entire world has been trapped in a global hospitals and healthcare; spend trillions Anthony Fauci, lead spokesman of the lockdown, at the behest of the United Na- of dollars; order everyone to adopt “soc­ White House Coronavirus Task Force, the tions’ World Health Organization. This ial distancing,” “isolation,” face-mask CFR media minions have ceaselessly pro- unprecedented action came about due to rules, and other social regimentation; moted the propaganda of the Bill & Me- the (supposedly unintentional) release of cancel or completely reorder elections; linda Gates Foundation. Bill Gates, one of a novel coronavirus by Xi Jinping and the hire hundreds of thousands of “contact the world’s richest billionaires, is a close Communist Party leadership of the Peo- tracers” and institute Orwellian monitor- comrade of Chinese dictator Xi Jinping ple’s Republic of China. The result has ing and surveillance under the guise of and has been inducted into the elite Chi- nese Academy of Engineering, an organ headed by “Premier” Li Kequiang, Chi- na’s “Number 2” communist boss. Besides being the largest nongov- ernmental funder of WHO, the Gates Foundation has obtained unparalleled influence over global health issues by pouring billions of dollars into national health agencies, medical research cen- ters, institutes, and universities around the globe that are promoting the COVID pandemic hysteria: Harvard, Johns Hop- kins, University of Washington, Emory, Yale, Scripps, Cambridge, Oxford, and many more. The foundation claims to be committing “more than $350 million for work on COVID-19 globally.” Cur- rent and former top Gates Foundation officials who are CFR members include Mark Suzman, Margaret Hamburg, and Christopher Elias. Bill Gates has written for the CFR journal Foreign Affairs, and Anthony Tedros Fauci Adhanom his foundation endowed the CFR’s Se- nior Fellow Chair for Global Health, now

National Institutes of Health Flickr.com/ITUpictures occupied by former advisor to the Gates Global medical mafia: Dr. Anthony Fauci, spokesman of the White House Coronavirus Task Foundation Thomas Bollyky. Gates is the Force, and Tedros Adhanom, director-general of the UN’s World Health Organization (WHO) are principal funder of GAVI, the Global Al- the leading voices and faces of the CFR-UN-Beijing-Big Pharma pandemic dictatorship. liance of Vaccines and Immunizations,

3 THE NEW AMERICAN • AUGUST 10, 2020 AP Images

Revolution from above and below: While the CFR-led corporate-political-media mob attack our freedoms from their suites, the BLM/Antifa headed by CFR member Seth Berk- with the virus that the communist regime mobs they fund and promote (shown here in ley. The Gates Foundation is also a key unleashed on the planet. And, it just so Portland, Oregon) advance the agenda with funder of the Royal Institute of Interna- happens, each of these must-dos takea us violence in the streets. tional Affairs (aka Chatham House), the ever closer to resembling the Maoist dic- CFR’s globalist sister institute in Britain, tatorship of China’s “People’s Republic.” also for the Wall Street Journal op-ed by as are the Rockefeller, Soros, and Bloom- The enormity and influence of this CFR mega-globalist Henry Kissinger (CFR) berg foundations, all of which are joined propaganda operation defies exaggeration. titled “The Coronavirus Pandemic Will at the hip with the CFR. In the space we have here, we can cite only Forever Alter the World Order.” Ditto for The tie-in between U.S. and Chinese a tiny fraction out of many examples that Never-Trumper Max Boot, a CFR senior universities goes far beyond the Gates illustrate the “multiplier effect” of the fellow and one of the Deep State Wash- health initiatives. As The New American CFR’s strategic clout. ington Post’s window-dressing “conser- has been reporting for years, CFR mem- Take, for instance, Thomas J. Bollyky vatives.” bers and their corporations and hedge and Charles A. Kupchan, senior fellows Boot has used his Post column and his funds have been pouring billions of dol- at the CFR and professors at Georgetown Twitter feed to pound President Trump lars into both Chinese and U.S. universi- University. Bollyky, a former advisor to relentlessly for his alleged leadership ties, while China’s new Chinese Commu- the Gates Foundation and WHO, is much- failures regarding the virus epidemic nist Party-approved billionaires have been quoted these days in the CFR-dominant — and to promote the Beijing-Gates- doing the same, melding together a pro- mainstream media. In April 2020, Bol- WHO line. The same for CFR President China “convergence lobby” that promotes lyky and Kupchan teamed up to pen an Richard Haass, MSNBC commentators the Beijing line throughout academia. article for CNN entitled “Trump and Xi Joe Scarborough (CFR) and Mika Brze­ The China Medical Board, founded and must team up to fight Covid-19.” That zinski (CFR), CNN’s Dr. Sanjay Gupta funded by the Rockefeller Foundation, is piece echoes (and is echoed by) articles (CFR), PBS’s Judy Woodruff (CFR), headed by Lincoln C. Chen (CFR), who, and media appearances by other CFR George Soros (CFR), science writer Lau- incredibly, told the U.S.-China Health luminaries that insist the COVID “cri- rie Garrett (CFR senior fellow), media Summit in March 2020, “It seems that sis” must be used to build “global health billionaire Michael Bloomberg (CFR), China has done everything right so far,” governance,” in unison with communist Blackstone CEO billionaire Stephen A. with regard to COVID-19. The U.S.-Chi- China. Schwarzman (CFR), Tom Frieden (CFR na Health Summit is chaired by William It is the same message sent by CFR senior fellow for global health and for- Haseltine (CFR). The CFR-Gates-WHO senior fellow (and CCP hack) Yanzhong mer head of the CDC under President choir dutifully regurgitates and promotes Huang, in an article for Foreign Affairs Obama), and dozens more of their CFR the party line dispensed by Beijing’s prop­ titled “The U.S. and China Could Cooper- confreres, who flood the globalist-run agandists, especially concerning what ate to Defeat the Pandemic: Instead, Their media empires with anti-Trump/pro-Bei- America and the world “must” do to deal Antagonism Makes Matters Worse.” Same jing COVID indoctrination.

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fascist tactics), the BLM revolutionar- ies have hijacked the outrage they have Many of the critics of the Deep State fail to mention fomented over America’s alleged insti- — whether out of ignorance or fear — the central role tutionalized racism to attack America’s foundations of Christianity, free-enter- of the Council in the Deep State’s actions. But this is prise capitalism, and limited government like whining about “organized crime” while refusing to under a constitutional republic. mention the Mafia families by name. In the matter of but a few weeks, the rule of law has been replaced by mob rule, as cowardly and/or traitorous political lead- ers have ordered police to stand down and allowed riotous thugs to run roughshod over the rights of the law-abiding and threaten the liberty and safety of all. Far from mollifying the rioters, each capitula- tion before the mob has only encouraged new outrages, as they follow the advice of French Revolutionist Georges-Jacques Danton to his fellow terrorists of Paris in 1792: “We need audacity, and yet more audacity, and always audacity!” The auda- cious demands of the BLM/Antifa mobs rapidly escalated from “reform the police” to “defund the police” and “abolish the police.” But it hasn’t stopped there. Unap- peased, the mobs intensified their frenzied attacks and demands: demanding trillions of dollars in race-based “reparations” and tearing down statues and monuments of everyone from Christopher Columbus to George Washington. But, like the COVID revolution, the BLM revolution could not possibly have succeeded in so rapidly rending our so- ciety’s fabric asunder without the crucial

AP Images “calculating organization” of many Deep Communist-capitalist convergence: Henry Kissinger (left), a David Rockefeller protégé and State operatives. To begin with, the BLM a luminary of the CFR-Trilateral Commission-Bilderberg Group globalists, at his secret 1971 crowds would never have even gotten off meeting with Chinese Premier Zho Enlai to begin the transformation of Communist China into a the ground except for the tens of millions global superpower. of dollars from George Soros (CFR) — and many millions more from CFR cor- Pressure From Above and Below the communities that the protesters/rioters porate and foundation spigots. Or con- While struggling with the fears, uncertain- claim to represent. sider, for instance, Stewart M. Patrick, ties, disruptions, and devastation brought The CFR-compliant Fake News media who is a CFR senior fellow and director on by the COVID revolution from above, conveniently ignore the fact that the found- of the organization’s International Insti- America and the world were slammed with ers and organizers of Black Lives Matter tutions and Global Governance Program, a second revolution from below: a racial (BLM) boast of being “trained Marxists,” as well as a prolific blogger, lecturer, and conflagration that used as an igniting pretext have laced their demands and propaganda media commentator. In his June 15 ar- the death of George Floyd, a black man, at with Marxist slogans and theory, and have ticle “Black Lives Matter — for Social the hands of a white Minneapolis police of- adopted communist terrorists/revolution- Justice, and for America’s Global Role,” ficer, on May 25. In response, across Amer- aries (Karl Marx, Mao Tse-tung, Vladi- he asserts, “The success of the Black ica cities burned. Day after day, week after mir Lenin, Che Guevara, Assata Shakur, Lives Matter movement is critical, not week, in dozens of cities, “protests” turned Angela Davis, and Mumia Abu Jamal) as only to achieve a more perfect union at into violent riots and looting. As usual, the their heroic symbols. Together with their home, but also to advance human liberty main casualties of the burning, destruction, mostly white, violence-prone, anarcho- and dignity worldwide.” Moreover, he and looting are the black and minority resi- communist allies of Antifa (who claim to cites anti-American socialist-communist dents, business owners, and employees of be anti-fascist, while employing textbook spokesmen at the UN as if to legitimize

5 THE NEW AMERICAN • AUGUST 10, 2020 outlandish charges of racism and human- rights violations in the United States. Or take CFR senior fellow David J. Scheffer, a law professor at Northwestern University and the Bill Clinton administra- tion’s main architect of the International Criminal Court, a UN institution aimed at stripping U.S. citizens of their constitution- al protections and subjecting them to the “justice” of the UN. He repeatedly slams our country’s allegedly ingrained “racism” and argues that we must accept “interna- tional law” under UN treaties to be good global citizens. These examples could be multiplied, literally, thousands of times. One of the CFR’s most potent (and dis- turbing) demonstrations of its clout has been its ability to bring out a string of retired gen- erals and admirals to openly criticize (or outright condemn) President Trump, espe- CFR.org cially concerning his statements and actions Tell us what to do and think: CFR President Richard Haass stands with Hillary Clinton (then in response to the BLM/Antifa rioting and secretary of state) in 2013 at one of her many appearances at the CFR, which, she said, is where revolution. Some of them even imply sedi- she and other officials “go to be told what we should be doing and how we should think.” tiously that they might favor a military coup to remove the president by force. One of the most outrageous appeals in this regard came from retired general John Allen (CFR, and now president of the leftist-globalist Brook- throughout our political, financial, indus- Rockefeller, Ford), the CFR was practi- ings Institution), who wrote a scathing trial, educational, cultural, military, and cally unknown outside of banking and po- anti-Trump, pro-BLM screed for the CFR- intelligence institutions. litical circles, even as its journal, Foreign aligned Foreign Policy journal. Another The Council began to take shape dur- Affairs, became the bible for government came from retired admiral William McRa- ing World War I. Following that confla- policy and its members assumed more and ven in the New York Times. More blasts have gration, the organized globalists attempted more control over our critical institutions. come from retired admiral James Stavridis to foist the League of Nations on a war- As the charts accompanying this article (CFR, now an officer in the globalist, im- weary world, as their “first try at World amply demonstrate, CFR members have mensely wealthy Carlyle Group) in Time, Order.” When the U.S. Senate balked at disproportionately laid claim not only to as well as retired admiral Michael Mullen ceding sovereignty to the League and our White House Oval Office, but also to (CFR) and retired general Michael Hayden refused to ratify the League treaty, the our National Security Council, our De- (CFR). Still more blistering attacks have globalists set about the long-term project partments of State, Treasury, and Defense come from generals James Mattis, Barry of creating the necessary organizational — and most other top Cabinet posts. McCaffrey, and others who are not CFR infrastructure that could gradually usurp John J. McCloy, a friend and advisor to members but have been given positions to control over America’s political levers of nine U.S. presidents and known as “the fire their salvos from CFR media platforms. power and provide the propaganda needed chairman of the Establishment,” served as This level of unprecedented seditious and to overcome Americans’ “obsession” with chairman of the CFR from 1953 to 1970. treasonous activity by general officers is freedom and independence. Formally In an interview with the New York Times, beyond outrageous, and indicates that the founded in 1921 with the financial back- he recalled the method by which he popu- insiders of the Deep State are pulling out all ing of Wall Street titans and globalist ideo- lated government ranks with CFR mem- stops to scuttle not only Donald Trump but logues, the CFR worked in the background bers. “Whenever we needed a man we the American Republic as well. and remained largely invisible to the gen- CFR, Club for Revolution eral public until the This incredible drama unfolding before 1970s. Although EXTRA COPIES AVAILABLE our eyes has not come about overnight. some of the most ➧ Additional copies of this issue of The It is the work of a “Deep State” cabal of famous American New American are available at quantity- ruling elites that has controlled both the fortunes bankrolled discount prices. To place your order, visit Democratic and Republican parties for the Council (J.P. www.shopjbs.org or see the card between decades, and has embedded its operatives Morgan, Carnegie, pages 34-35. www.TheNewAmerican.com 67 DEEP STATE thumbed through the roll of the Council mer FBI agent and constitutional scholar our nation has caused the CFR to mobi- members and put through a call to New Dan Smoot, None Dare Call It Conspiracy lize all of its immense resources to derail York,” McCloy said. by popular author Gary Allen, The Insid- him. Thus, its Fake News media armada More recently, Hillary Clinton has paid ers by John F. McManus, Kissinger on the (New York Times, Washington Post, Huf­ homage to the CFR’s influence. As Presi- Couch by Phyllis Schlafly and Admiral fington Post, Time, CNN, CBS, PBS, etc.) dent Obama’s secretary of state, she was Chester Ward, The Shadows of Power by and its Big Tech social-media controllers a featured speaker at the opening of the James Perloff, and In the Shadows of the (Google, YouTube, Twitter, Facebook, In- CFR’s new Washington, D.C., headquar- Deep State by Arthur R. Thompson have stagram, etc.) have kept up a nonstop hate ters in 2009. “I have been often to … the lifted the lid on the Council’s activities, fest against Trump, while the CFR’s Deep mother ship in New York City, but it is revealing its unstinting support for com- State bureaucrats throughout the federal good to have an outpost of the Council munist regimes abroad, as well as support agencies sabotage the Trump agenda, and right here down the street from the State for Big Government programs at home. In the huge CFR-aligned corporations and Department,” she said. “We get a lot of ad- addition, the CFR has distinguished itself tax-exempt foundations lavish billions of vice from the Council,” Clinton continued, by dependably training all its big guns to dollars on left-wing AstroTurf organiza- “so this will mean I won’t have as far to attack and smear anti-communists, par- tions to give the appearance of popular go to be told what we should be doing and ticularly Senator Joseph McCarthy, other support for the fanatical “protesters.” how we should think about the future.” members of the House and Senate who Freedom has never been in greater Yes, the Council is much more than a mere were investigating communist activities, peril. The CFR revolution for world con- “think tank,” as it is usually described; it and patriotic organizations such as The trol is moving into its endgame phase, but has been picking our public officials and John Birch Society. These individuals and the globalists do not have all of the aces telling them what to think and what to do groups were being relentlessly smeared as they need. In fact, in their current haste for quite some time now. “racists,” “fascists,” and “Nazis” long be- and heavy-handedness they are stirring But, gradually, Americans have been fore Donald Trump was subjected to the a sleeping colossus. If enough liberty- getting wise to the CFR’s subversive, anti- same vicious label-lynching. minded patriots throw all of their efforts, American agenda. Books such as Tragedy The election of President Trump and his prayers, and resources into the battle now and Hope by Georgetown historian Carroll announced intention to reverse the suicid- to awaken, educate, and activate their fel- Quigley, The Invisible Government by for- al course on which the globalists had set low citizens, we can yet save freedom. n

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Current CFR dominance over government, media, think tanks, foundations, public health, and industry

“The whole world has gone insane and the lunatics — From the “Directing the Disorder” cover CFR MEMBERS are in charge of the asylum. At least it looks that way story by William F. Jasper on pages 10-16 of this issue to any rational person surveying the escalating revolu- IN EACH BRANCH tions that have engulfed the planet in the year 2020. Bill Jasper has exposed the CFR’s powerful influ- OF GOVERNMENT The revolutions to which we refer are the COVID-19 ence behind this year’s COVID-19 and Black Lives revolution and the Black Lives Matter revolution, Matter revolutions in this issue’s cover story. (See which, combined, are wreaking unprecedented havoc excerpts above.) Now we invite you to examine the and destruction — political, social, economic, moral, following lists and charts and verify for yourself the and spiritual — worldwide…. rising influence and dominance of the New York- EXECUTIVE The premier organization leading this globalist effort based, 5,100-member Council on Foreign Relations is the … Council on Foreign Relations (CFR). It is the (CFR) in government, the military, media, think tanks, National Security Council “brain trust” and public face of the shadowy Deep State consulting firms, nongovernmental organizations, and Secretary of Energy Dan R. Brouillette internationalists…. The CFR has acquired unparalleled healthcare. Deputy National Security Advisor Matthew Pottinger power and influence not only in our government, but also If we are to restore and secure our God-given rights, United States Trade Representative Robert E. in virtually all of our society’s principal institutions…. and once again live the American Dream, we must Lighthizer Freedom has never been in greater peril. The CFR widely expose the CFR’s freedom-destroying domina- Deputy Assistant to the President, Senior Director for African Affairs Elizabeth E. Walsh revolution for world control is moving into its end- tion of our nation’s leading governmental and cultural game phase, but the globalists do not have all of the institutions! Homeland Security aces they need. If enough liberty-minded patriots Advisory Council Note: On the CFR chart for the various presidential administrations from Hoover Chairman William H. Webster throw all of their efforts, prayers, and resources into to Trump (see pages 23-27), we marked people as CFR members if they ever Member John R. Allen the battle now to awaken, educate, and activate their were a member. For example, Herbert Hoover did not join the CFR until after his Member Thad W. Allen presidency; nevertheless, because of his later membership, we have chosen to fellow citizens, we can yet save freedom.” mark him as a member. Member Norman R. Augustine Member Jane Harman Member James R. Jones Member Carie A. Lemack Member Jeff Moss U.S. Special Representative for Afghanistan Senior Advisor for Middle East and Africa Mona Navy Reconciliation Zalmay Khalilzad Yacoubian Office of the United States Deputy Chief of Naval Operations for Warfighting Senior Advisor on the USIP’s Task Force on Development, Vice Admiral Stuart B. Munsch Trade Representative Ambassadors Extremism in Fragile States Reuben E. Comoros — Michael P. Pelletier Commander, Special Operations Command United States Trade Representative Robert E. Brigety II Congo — Michael A. Hammer Central, Rear Admiral H. Wyman Howard III Lighthizer Senior Advisor on the USIP’s Task Force on India — Kenneth I. Juster Commander, Expeditionary Strike Group Seven / Extremism in Fragile States Paul B. Stares Kuwait — Alina L. Romanowski Commander, Amphibious Force, U.S. Seventh State Department Director of East and Southeast Asia Programs Madagascar — Michael P. Pelletier Fleet, Rear Admiral Fred W. Kacher Deputy Secretary of State Stephen E. Biegun Jennifer Staats Saudi Arabia — John P. Abizaid Commander, Patrol and Reconnaissance Group, Under Secretary of State for Economic Director of Program on Nonviolent Action Maria South Korea — Harry B. Harris Jr. Rear Admiral Peter A. Garvin Growth, Energy, and the Environment J. Stephan Keith J. Krach United Kingdom — Robert W. Johnson IV Office of the Chief of Naval Operations, Captain Director of Gender Policy and Strategy Kathleen Kevin M. Brand Assistant Secretary of State for: United States International R. Kuehnast • International Security and Nonproliferation Program Officer with the USIP’s Center for Air Force Christopher A. Ford Trade Commission Commissioner Rhonda K. Schmidtlein South and Central Asia Colin Cookman Special Assistant to the U.S. Air Force Vice Chief • Bureau of Conflict and Stabilization Distinguished Scholar Robin Wright of Staff, Brig. Gen. Robert S. Spalding III Operations Denise Natali United States Institute of Peace Vice Commander, U.S. Air Force Expeditionary Deputy Assistant Secretary of State for Levant President and CEO Nancy Lindborg Defense Department Center, Brig. Gen. John M. Klein Jr. Affairs and Special Envoy for Syria Joel D. Chairman Emeritus J. Robinson West Secretary of Defense Mark T. Esper Director, Air Force Security Assistance and Rayburn Chairman Stephen J. Hadley Senior China Analyst, USAF Reserve, Oriana Cooperation Directorate, Brig. Gen. Brian R. U.S. Special Representative for Syria Vice Chairman George E. Moose Skylar Mastro Bruckbauer Engagement and Special Envoy to the Global Board Member Stephen E. Biegun Deputy Commander, Pacific Air Forces, Maj. Gen. Coalition to Defeat ISIS James F. Jeffrey Board Member Stephen D. Krasner Joint Staff Brian M. Killough U.S. Special Representative for Venezuela Senior Advisor Johnnie Carson Air Force — Director for Strategy, Plans and Commander of Second Air Force, Keesler Air Elliott Abrams Senior Policy Analyst for China Patricia M. Kim Policy Lt. Gen. David W. Allvin continued on page 19

8 THE NEW AMERICAN • AUGUST 10, 2020 CFR MEMBERS IN EACH BRANCH OF GOVERNMENT (CONTINUED)

continued from page 18

Force Base, Biloxi, Mississippi, Maj. Gen. Andrea D. Tullos Energy Smithsonian Institution U.S. House of Secretary of Energy Dan R. Brouillette Director of Smithsonian’s Freer and Sackler Representatives Senior China Analyst at the Pentagon and Under Secretary for Science Paul M. Dabbar Galleries Chase F. Robinson ACROSS THE LAND Political-Military Affairs Strategist at Pacific Air Rep. Ami Bera (D-Calif.) Under Secretary for Nuclear Security Lisa E. Force (PACAF), Captain Oriana Skylar Mastro Rep. Gerald E. Connolly (D-Va.) Gordon-Hagerty Rep. Susan Davis (D-Calif.) Army Assistant Secretary for Preparedness and JUDICIAL Rep. Eliot L. Engel (D-N.Y.) Assistant Professor of International Affairs at Response Dr. Robert P. Kadlec Rep. Tulsi Gabbard (D-Hawaii) Supreme Court Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg the United States Military Academy, West Rep. Mike Gallagher (R-Wis.)* Transportation Supreme Court Justice Stephen G. Breyer Point and Officer in Charge of the West Rep. Kay Granger (R-Texas) Secretary of Transportation Elaine L. Chao Supreme Court Justice Neil M. Gorsuch* Point Model United Nations team, Major Rep. William B. Hurd (R-Texas) Kerney Scott Perlik Veterans Rep. Nita M. Lowey (D-N.Y.) Secretary of Veterans Affairs Robert Wilkie Rep. Carolyn B. Maloney (D-N.Y.) Other Cabinet LEGISLATIVE Rep. Brian J. Mast (R-Fla.) Departments Independent Agencies U.S. Senate Rep. Seth Moulton (D-Mass.) and Institutions Senator Dianne Feinstein (D-Calif.) Rep. Stephanie Murphy (D-Fla.) Treasury Senator Amy Klobuchar (D-Minn.) Rep. Eleanor Holmes Norton (D-D.C.) Deputy Secretary of the Treasury Justin G. Federal Reserve System Senator Jack Reed (D-R.I.) Rep. Francis Rooney (R-Fla.) Muzinich Chairman Jerome H. Powell Senator Daniel R. Sullivan (R-Alaska) Rep. Donna E. Shalala (D-Fla.) Under Secretary for International Affairs Brent Vice Chairman Richard H. Clarida Senator Mark R. Warner (D-Va.) Rep. Adam Smith (D-Wash.) J. McIntosh Governor Lael Brainard Rep. Mac Thornberry (R-Texas) Assistant Secretary for Public Affairs Monica Crowley

CFR MEMBERS IN THE MEDIA

The American Interest • Kori Schake • Andrea Mitchell Contributors Chairman and Co-Founder Francis Fukuyama • Amy B. Zegart • David E. Sanger • Melissa Chan Editor-in-Chief Jeffrey Gedmin • Jerry Seib • Laurie Garrett Bloomberg • Kayla Tausche • Michael J. Green Editorial Board Founder and CEO Michael R. Bloomberg • Kenneth M. Pollack • Anne E. Applebaum Board Member Arthur Levitt Jr. The Daily Beast • Eliot A. Cohen Board Member Matthew Winkler Columnist Jonathan H. Alter Fox Corporation (Fox News, Fox • G. John Ikenberry Anchor David Westin Guest Contributor Kenneth M. Pollack Business, Fox Nation) • Stephen D. Krasner Co-Anchor of Bloomberg Surveillance Tom Chairman Rupert Murdoch* • Michael Mandelbaum Keene Devex Host of What Are the Odds? Kristen Soltis Founding President and Editor-in-Chief • Ruth Wedgwood Co-Anchor of Bloomberg Markets Vonnie Quinn Anderson Raj Kumar Contributing Editors Co-Anchor of Bloomberg Markets Matt Miller Anchor of Mornings with Maria and Maria • Larry Diamond Senior Editor Ethan Bronner Discovery, Inc. Bartiromo’s Wall Street Maria Bartiromo • Michael Mandelbaum Opinion Editor Nisid Hajari On the Case with Paula Zahn Producer and Political and Economic Analyst Edward Alden • Carla Anne Robbins Opinion Editor Romesh Ratnesar Host Paula A. Zahn Contributors American Spectator Bloomberg Businessweek (magazine) • Kristen Soltis Anderson Senior Editor Rose Brady Forbes • Newt Gingrich* Editor-in-Chief R. Emmett Tyrell Jr. Chief Content Officer Randall A. Lane Contributing Editor Grover G. Norquist • Dr. William Haseltine, Ph.D. BBC News • Mara Liasson Election Analyst Norman J. Ornstein Foreign Affairs Asian Affairs: CFR Vice President of Global Communications • Judith Miller An American Review China Security and Media Relations Lisa Shields • Deroy Murdock Editorial Board Member Jonathan D. Pollack Editorial Board Member Jonathan D. Pollack Editor and Peter G. Peterson Chair Gideon Rose • Kenneth M. Pollack Book Reviewers • Kiron K. Skinner Associated Press Commentary • Richard N. Cooper • Jessica Tarlov Board Member Isaac Lee Editor-at-Large John Podhoretz • G. John Ikenberry • Robert Wolf The Atlantic Corporation for Public • Jessica T. Mathews Chairman David G. Bradley • Andrew Moravcsik The Globalist Broadcasting Contributor Angela E. Stent Founder and President Laurene Powell Jobs Chairman Bruce M. Ramer Guest Contributors National Correspondent and Staff Writer James NewsHour Anchor Judy Woodruff • Thomas J. Bollyky Harper’s Magazine Fallows NewsHour Foreign Affairs and Defense • G. John Ikenberry Editor Emeritus Lewis H. Lapham Staff Writers Correspondent Nick Schifrin • Zachary Karabell • Anne E. Applebaum NewsHour Political and Economic Analyst • Kenneth M. Pollack Harvard Business Review Editor-in-Chief Adi Ignatius • Barton Gellman Edward Alden Contributing Writers Washington Week in Review panelists: Foreign Policy Editor in Chief Jonathan Tepperman The Hill • Eliot A. Cohen • Margaret M. Brennan Regular Contributor Daniel F. Runde Former Editor in Chief Moisés Naím • Zachary Karabel • Susan Davis Senior Advisor Antoine Van Agtmael • Yascha Mounk • Jonathan Karl Journal of Contemporary China Deputy News Editor and Senior Correspondent Editorial Board Member Jonathan D. Pollack • Norman J. Ornstein • Mark A. Landler • Kenneth M. Pollack Michael P. Hirsh continued on page 20 *Justice Neil Gorsuch, Rep. Mike Gallagher, Rupert Murdoch, and Newt Gingrich are former CFR members and no longer appear on the CFR’s membership roster.

www.TheNewAmerican.com 119 continued from page 19 CFR MEMBERS IN THE MEDIA Journal of the American Medical Association Board of Directors Contributors Contributor Thomas J. Bollyky • James R. Murdoch • Melissa Chan Wall Street Journal • Walter S. Isaacson Korean Journal of Defense Analysis Senior Editor Warren Bass • Angelina Jolie Editorial Board Member Jonathan D. Pollack Executive Washington Editor Jerry Seib • Jon Meacham National Security Correspondent Michael R. Gordon Los Angeles Times Global View Columnist Walter Russell Mead Townsquare Media, Inc. Executive Editor Norman Pearlstine Executive Chairman Steven Price Editor of the Editorial Pages Sewell Chan The New Yorker Associate Editor and Op-Ed Columnist Nicholas Goldberg Contributors Univision Chief Legal and Corporate Affairs Officer Jonathan D. Schwartz Contributor Zachary Karabell • Mattathias Schwartz Columnist Doyle McManus • Zachary Karabell USA Today Member of the Board of Contributors David A. Andelman Miami Herald New York Post Columnist and Oppenheimer Report Host Andrés Oppenheimer Columnists U.S. News & World Report • John Podhoretz Publisher and Editor Mortimer B. Zuckerman Middle East Quarterly • Seth Lipsky Publisher Daniel Pipes Executive Chairman Eric Gertler The New York Review of Books ViacomCBS Motion Picture Association Contributors Chairman and CEO Charles H. Rivkin Political Contributor and former Face the Nation Anchor Bob Michael A. McFaul Schieffer The Nation CBS News Senior Foreign Affairs Correspondent and Face the United Nations Correspondent Barbara Crossette The New York Times Company Nation Moderator Margaret M. Brennan New York Times (newspaper) CBS News Correspondent Jacqueline Adams Managing Editor Joseph Kahn National Association for Science Writers CBS News Contributor Nicholas Thompson Member Laurie Garrett Assistant Managing Editor, International Michael Slackman CBSN Anchor and Correspondent Reena Ninan Editor, National Security and Foreign Policy Thom Shanker CBS Sunday Morning Correspondent Martha A. Teichner National Public Radio (NPR) Chief Washington Correspondent and National Security All Things Considered Host Mary Louise Kelly 60 Minutes Correspondent Lesley Stahl Correspondent David E. Sanger Weekend Edition Sunday Host Lulu Garcia-Navarro 60 Minutes Contributor Sanjay K. Gupta, M.D. Foreign Affairs Op-Ed Columnist Thomas L. Friedman International Correspondent Deborah Amos Reporter & Editor-at-Large Andrew Ross Sorkin Religion and Belief Correspondent Tom Gjelten Walt Disney Company London Bureau Chief Mark A. Landler (Owner of ABC) Correspondent and Video Host Elise Hu Editorial Board Member Carol Giacomo Board Members Correspondent Mara Liasson Former Deputy National Editor Ethan Bronner • Michael Froman Special Correspondent Dina Temple-Raston Former Military and Diplomacy Correspondent Michael R. • Maria Elena Lagomasino Congressional Reporter Susan Davis Gordon ABC News Political and Economic Analyst Edward Alden Columnist Nicholas D. Kristof Chief Anchor George R. Stephanopoulos The National Interest Columnist Steven L. Rattner Chief White House Correspondent Jonathan Karl Publisher Dimitri K. Simes New York Times Magazine Contributing Editor Kenneth M. Pollack Contributing Writer Kwame Anthony Appiah The Washington Quarterly Editor-in-Chief Alexander T. J. Lennon Contributing Writer Mattathias Schwartz National Journal Editorial Board President Kevin Turpin II The New York Sun • Michael E. Brown Senior Vice President for Product Strategy & Consulting Luke Founder and Editor Seth Lipsky • Karen Donfried Hartig • Michael J. Green (Nuestra Tele Noticias 24), Colombian free-to-air Political Analyst Charles Cook NTN24 • Kenneth M. Pollack television news channel Research Analyst Jackie Sirc • G. John Ikenberry Efecto Naím Host Moisés Naím Contributing Editor and Columnist Norman J. Ornstein • Michael A. McFaul Politico Magazine • Joseph S. Nye Jr. National Review Contributing Editors • Meghan O’Sullivan Board of Directors • Ian Bremmer • Mitchell B. Reiss • John Hillen • David Greenberg • Ashley J. Tellis Contributors • Zachary Karabell • Fareed Zakaria • Eliot A. Cohen • Vin Weber Proceedings/U.S. Naval Institute Warner Media, LLC. Board Members CNN NBCUniversal • Chair Robert O. Work Senior Global Affairs Analyst Bianna Golodryga Chairman Cesar Conde • Chair Emeritus Admiral James G. Stavridis, USN (Ret.) Anchor and Chief Washington Correspondent Jake Tapper NBC • Admiral Thad W. Allen, USCG (Ret.) CNN Newsroom Anchor Poppy Harlow Special Correspondent Tom Brokaw • Christine H. Fox Chief National Security Correspondent and CNN Newsroom Chief Foreign Correspondent Richard Engel • Kathleen H. Hicks Co-Anchor Jim Sciutto Senior Legal and Investigative Correspondent Cynthia McFadden • Michael M. Wiseman Chief Medical Correspondent Sanjay Gupta, M.D. Chief Foreign Affairs Correspondent Andrea Mitchell Fareed Zakaria GPS Host Fareed Zakaria Political Analyst Jonathan H. Alter Reuters CNN Opinion Columnist David A. Andelman Health Policy Analyst Vin Gupta, M.D. President and Editor-in-Chief Stephen J. Adler Political and Economic Analyst Edward Alden MSNBC Global Editor Alix Freedman Contributor Nicholas D. Kristof Morning Joe Co-Host Mika Brzezinski CNN en Español Morning Joe Co-Host Joe Scarborough South China Morning Post Oppenheimer Presenta Host Andrés Oppenheimer Morning Joe Economic Analyst Steven L. Rattner Guest Contributor David Shambaugh HBO Velshi & Ruhle Co-Host Ali Velshi Syndicated Columnists Co-Executive Producer of HBO series Veep Billy Kimball The 11th Hour with Brian Williams Host Brian D. Williams Max Boot Co-Producer of Too Big to Fail Andrew Ross Sorkin Political and Economic Analyst Edward Alden Thomas L. Friedman Political Analyst Jonathan H. Alter Francis Fukuyama Washington Post Health Policy Analyst Vin Gupta, M.D. Jesse Jackson Foreign Editor Douglas Jehl Andrés Oppenheimer Editorial Page Editor Fred Hiatt CNBC Deputy Editorial Page Editor Jackson Diehl Washington Correspondent Kayla Tausche Daniel Pipes Staff Writer Barton Gellman Squawk Box Host Andrew Ross Sorkin Bill Press Contributors Contributor Zachary Karabell Fareed Zakaria • Michael A. McFaul News Corp Time • Zachary Karabell Leadership Washington Bureau Chief and Senior Correspondent Massimo • Fareed Zakaria • Founder and Executive Chairman Rupert Murdoch* Calabresi • Chief Executive Robert Thomson Foreign Affairs Columnist and Editor-at-Large Ian Bremmer

*Rupert Murdoch is a former CFR member and no longer appears on the CFR’s membership roster.

1210 THE NEW AMERICAN • AUGUST 10, 2020 CFR MEMBERS IN THINK TANKS, CONSULTING FIRMS, AND NGOS

• Alan R. Batkin • Jonathan R. Stromseth • Bob Schieffer American Association for the • Richard C. Blum • Strobe Talbott • Brent Scowcroft Advancement of Science • Howard E. Cox • Caitlin Talmadge • Frederick W. Smith Board Member Robert B. Millard • Steven A. Denning • Daniel K. Tarullo • Frances Fragos Townsend • Kenneth M. Duberstein • Shibley Telhami Corporate Officers American Enterprise Institute • Ann M. Fudge • Susan A. Thornton • President and CEO John J. Hamre Board of Trustees • William A. Haseltine • Zach Vertin • Vice President and Director, Diversity and • Ravenel B. Curry III • Donald F. McHenry • David G. Victor Leadership in International Affairs Project • John V. Faraci • Steven L. Rattner • John Villasenor Talia Dubovi • Bruce S. Kovner • James D. Robinson III • Tamara Cofman Wittes • Senior Vice President, Zbigniew Brzezinski • John A. Luke Jr. • Daniel H. Yergin • Janet L. Yellen Chair in Global Security and Geostrategy, Officers Lifetime Trustees and Director, Middle East Program Jon B. • Director of Foreign and Defense • Chairman Emeritus James A. Johnson Alterman Policy Kori Schake Carnegie Endowment • Chairman Emeritus David M. Rubenstein for International Peace • Senior Vice President for Asia and Japan National Council • Chairman Emeritus John L. Thornton Chair Michael J. Green • Russell L. Carson Leadership • Kenneth W. Dam • President William J. Burns • Senior Vice President, Simon Chair in Politi- • Kerry Murphy Healey • Thomas E. Donilon cal Economy, and Senior Adviser for Asian • Kenneth A. Hersh • Vice President for Studies Evan A. Feigen- • Cyrus F. Freidheim baum Economics Matthew P. Goodman • H. Lee S. Hobson • Henry Louis Gates Jr. • Senior Vice President, Henry A. Kissinger • Allan B. Hubbard • Vice President for Studies Andrew S. Weiss • Teresa Heinz (Kerry) • Chief of Staff Matan Chorev Chair, and Director, International Security • Daniel S. Loeb • Shirley Ann Jackson Ph.D. Program Kathleen H. Hicks • Charles M. Pigott Experts • Vernon E. Jordan Jr. • Salman S. Ahmed • Senior Vice President and Director, Global • Steven Price Leadership Health Policy Center J. Stephen Morrison • Craig McCaw • Abigail S. Bellows • President Gen. John R. Allen, USMC (Ret.) • Jarrett N. Blanc • Senior Vice President; William A. Schreyer • Susan R. McCaw • Vice President of Strategy and Operations Chair and Director, Project on Prosperity and • Robert Rosenkranz • Martha Finnemore Jennifer Berlin • Rose E. Gottemoeller Development Daniel F. Runde • Steven A. Tananbaum • Vice President of Communications Emily Counselors • James S. Tisch • Christopher R. Hill Horne • Peter Kellner • William H. Frist • Glenn A. Youngkin Experts • Carla A. Hills Scholars • John F. Kerry • Gen. John R. Allen, USMC (Ret.) • Jessica T. Mathews • Henry A. Kissinger • Samuel J. Abrams • Hady A. Amr • Sam Nunn • Nicholas Eberstadt • Brett H. McGurk • Alan S. Blinder • Evan S. Medeiros • Brent Scowcroft • R. Glenn Hubbard • Ralph C. Bryant • John W. Warner • Oriana Skylar Mastro • Aaron David Miller • Richard C. Bush • Moisés Naím Experts • Neil Narang • Thomas J. Christensen • Jon B. Alterman • Norman J. Ornstein • Douglas H. Paal • Susan M. Collins • Jennifer R. Psaki • Victor D. Cha • Kenneth M. Pollack • Peter M. Conti-Brown • Melissa Dalton • Vincent R. Reinhart • Eugene B. Rumer • David T. Dreier • Rexon Y. Ryu • Talia Dubovi • Kori Schake • Daniel W. Drezner • Alice Hunt Friend • Paul D. Wolfowitz • James C. Schwemlein • William Drozdiak • Ashley J. Tellis • Bonnie S. Glaser • Katherine Zimmerman • Robert J. Einhorn • Matthew P. Goodman • Vanda Felbab-Brown • Michael J. Green Bill & Melinda • Paul Gewirtz Center for International • Rebecca K. Hersman Gates Foundation • James M. Goldgeier Security and Cooperation, • Kathleen H. Hicks CEO Mark Suzman • Ryan L. Hass Stanford University • J. Stephen Morrison President of Global Development Christopher • Fiona Hill Co-Director Colin H. Kahl • Daniel F. Runde Elias • Benjamin F. Jones Co-Director Amy B. Zegart CSIS Commission on Strengthening President of U.S. Program Allan Golston • Richard A. Joseph America’s Health Security Global Development Director of Family Planning • Marvin Kalb Center for Media, Data and • U.S. Representative Ami Bera (D-Calif.) Ann Starrs • Elaine C. Kamarck Society at Central European • Steve Davis • Mara E. Karlin University • Tom Frieden, M.D. Brookings Institution • Cameron F. Kerry Advisory Board Member Ellen Hume • Gen. Carter F. Ham, U.S. Army (Ret.) Board of Trustees • Amit K. Khandelwal • Margaret Hamburg, M.D. • Co-Chair Glenn H. Hutchins • Elizabeth M. King Center for Strategic & • Rebecca K. Hersman • Co-Chair Suzanne F. Johnson • James Kirchick International Studies (CSIS) • Laura S.H. Holgate • Secretary Tracy R. Wolstencroft • Donald L. Kohn Board of Trustees • Jimmy Kolker • President John R. Allen • Steven R. Koltai • Chairman Thomas J. Pritzker • Juan C. Zarate • Robert J. Abernethy • Cheng Li • Chairman Emeritus Sam Nunn • Abby Joseph Cohen • Kenneth G. Lieberthal • President and CEO John J. Hamre Center for the National Interest • Betsy Z. Cohen • Robert E. Litan • Brendan P. Bechtel President and CEO Dimitri K. Simes • Bart Friedman • Abraham F. Lowenthal • Erskine B. Bowles Board of Directors • Ellen V. Futter • Thomas E. Mann • Sue M. Cobb • Honorary Chairman Henry A. Kissinger • Helene D. Gayle • John E. McLaughlin • William S. Cohen • Chairman Emeritus Maurice R. Greenberg • David J. Grain • Molly Montgomery • Lester Crown • Vice Chairman Drew J. Guff • Kenneth M. Jacobs • Richard M. Nephew • William M. Daley • Vice Chairman Richard L. Plepler • Laxman Narasimhan • Michael O’Hanlon • Helene D. Gayle • Vice Chairman Dov S. Zakheim • Lee J. Styslinger III • Thomas R. Pickering • Evan G. Greenberg • Graham Allison • Andrew H. Tisch • Steven Pifer • Maurice R. Greenberg • Jeffrey Bewkes • Ercument Eric Tokat • Jonathan D. Pollack • Benjamin W. Heineman Jr. • Richard R. Burt • Antoine W. van Agtmael • Robert C. Pozen • John B. Hess • Admiral Michael G. Mullen, USN (Ret.) • David B. Weinberg • Douglas A. Rediker • Carla A. Hills • Grover G. Norquist • John H. White Jr. • Evans J.R. Revere • Henry A. Kissinger • J. Robinson West • General Lori J. Robinson, USAF (Ret.) • Joseph S. Nye Jr. • David W. Zalaznick Senior Trustees • Angela E. Stent • William K. Reilly • Todd D. Stern • Zoë Baird continued on page 22

Call 1-800-727-TRUE to subscribe today! 11 continued from page 21 CFR MEMBERS IN THINK-TANKS, CONSULTING FIRMS, AND NGOS Advisory Council Carol C. Adelman • Joshua Shifrinson • Evan G. Greenberg • Jack David Institute for the Analysis of • Michael H. Van Dusen • Bob Kerrey • Douglas J. Feith Global Security • John Van Oudenaren USESC Co-Founder Robert C. McFarlane • John D. Negroponte • Bruce P. Jackson • Robin Wright From 1929Adviser Kenneth M. Pollack to Present (continued) RISING CFR INFLUENCE:• Lee A. Feinstein • Melanie Kirkpatrick • Earl Anthony Wayne • R. Pickering • Marie-Josée Kravis Kissinger Associates, Inc. • Samuel F. Wells Jr. Directors • Andrew F. Krepinevich Jr. Chairman Henry A. Kissinger • Kenneth S. Yalowitz CFR members in the last 15 State Departments are indicated below by bold• Senior Director italicized on China and the Pacific Lt.type. • Tod Lindberg Vice Chairman Robert D. Hormats • Ricardo Zúñiga General Wallace C. Gregson Jr. • Director for Chinese Strategy President Jami Miscik • Senior Director of Regional Security Pro- Michael Pillsbury 1929-1933 1933-1945 1945-1953 1953-1961 1961-1963 1963-1969 1969-1977Vice President Alan R. Batkin 1977-1981 1981-1989 1989-1993 1993-2001 2001-2009 2009-2017 2017-Present grams Geoffrey Kemp • Mario Mancuso Secretary of State Frank B. Kellogg Cordell Hull James F. Byrnes John Foster Dulles Dean Rusk Dean• Japan Rusk Chair H.R. McMaster WilliamLondon P. Rogers Center for Cyrus R. Vance Gen. Alexander M. Haig Jr. James A. Baker III Warren Christopher Colin L. Powell Hillary R. Clinton Rex W. Tillerson Henry L. Stimson Edward R. Stettinius Jr. George C. Marshall Christian A. Herter The Century Foundation • Russell Mead HenryPolicy A. Kissinger Research Edmund S. Muskie HEALTHGeorge AND P. Schultz Lawrence S. Eagleburger Madeleine J. K. Albright Condoleezza Rice John F. Kerry Michael R. Pompeo Dean G. Acheson Board of Trustees • Heather Nauert Senior Fellow Monica Crowley • Jonathan H. Alter MEDICAL Under Secretary/Deputy J. Reuben Clark Jr. William Phillips Dean G. Acheson Walter B. Smith Chester B. Bowles George• William W. R. RhodesBall Elliot SeniorL. Richardson Fellow Deroy Murdock Warren M. Christopher William P. Clark Jr. Lawrence S. Eagleburger Clifton R. Wharton Jr. Richard L. Armitage John D. Negroponte John J. Sullivan Secretary of State Joseph P. Cotton B. Sumner Welles Robert A. Lovett Herbert Hoover Jr. • LewisGeorge B. Kaden W. Ball Nicholas• Nadia Schadlow deB. Katzenbach John N. Irwin II INSTITUTIONSWalter J. Stoessel AND Jr. Strobe Talbott Robert B. Zoellick James B. Steinberg Stephen E. Biegun William R. Castle Jr. Edward R. Stettinius Jr. James E. Webb Christian A. Herter • Bob Kerrey • William Schneider Jr. D. KennethNew America Rush Kenneth W. Dam John D. Negroponte William J. Burns Joseph C. Grew David K. E. Bruce C. Douglas Dillon • Richard Ravitch • Brig. Gen. Robert S. Spalding III RobertCEO S. Anne-Marie Ingersoll Slaughter ORGANIZATIONSJohn C. Whitehead Antony J. Blinken Experts (USAF) Charles W. Robinson • Daniel P. Benaim Under Secretary of State DID NOT EXIST DID NOT EXIST DID NOT EXIST Robert D. Murphy Livingston T. Merchant W. Averell Harriman U. AlexisU.S. Johnson Naval Institute Philip C. Habib David D. Newsom Michael H. Armacost Peter Tarnoff Marc I. Grossman William J. Burns Thomas A. Shannon Jr. for Political Affairs Livingston T. Merchant • BartonGeorge Gellman C. McGhee EugeneInternational V. D. Rostow Republican InstituteWilliamBoard J. Porter of Directors David D. Newsom Walter J. Stoessel Jr. Robert M. Kimmitt Thomas R. Pickering R. Nicholas Burns Wendy R. Sherman Stephen D. Mull • StephenW. Averell Schlesinger Harriman Board of Directors Joseph• JohnChair Robert Sisco O. Work Lawrence S. Eagleburger Arnold L. Kanter William J. Burns David M. Hale • Daniel Weiss • Chairman U.S. Senator Daniel R. Sullivan Philip C.• Chair Habib Emeritus Admiral James G. Michael H. Armacost (R-Alaska) Under Secretary of State DID NOT EXIST DID NOT EXIST DID NOT EXIST DID NOT EXIST DID NOT EXIST DID NOT EXIST Curtis W.Stavridis, Tarr USN (Ret.) Lucy Wilson BensonACCESS HealthJames International L. Buckley Reginald Bartholomew Lynn E. Davis John D. Holum Ellen O’Kane Tauscher Thomas M. Countryman • U.S. Representative Kay Granger (R-Texas) for Arms Control and Freeman Spogli Institute for William• H.Admiral Donaldson Thad W. Allen, USCG (Ret.)Matthew NimetzExecutive LeadershipWilliam Schneider Jr. Frank G. Wisner John D. Holum John R. Bolton Rose E. Gottemoeller C.S. Eliot Kang International Security International Studies at Stanford • James T. Kolbe Carlyle• E.Christine Maw H. Fox Chair and PresidentEdward William Haseltine, J. Derwinski Ph.D. Robert G. Joseph Thomas M. Countryman Christopher A. Ford Affairs University • Lt. General H. R. McMaster, U.S. Army (Ret.) • Kathleen H. Hicks Board of Directors John C. Rood Andrea L. Thompson Director and Senior Fellow Michael • Kristen Silverberg Board of Trustees • Chair and President William Haseltine, Ph.D. Christopher A. Ford A. McFaul • Frances Fragos Townsend • Margaret Crotty Assistant Secretary of DID NOT EXIST DID NOT EXIST Dean Rusk John D. Hickerson Harlan Cleveland Harlan Cleveland Joseph• JohnVice Chair Sisco Michael M. WisemanSamuel W. Lewis Elliott Abrams Richard S. Williamson Douglas J. Bennet, Jr. Kim R. Holmes Esther D. Brimmer Kevin E. Moley Director, Stanford Internet Observatory • Olin L. Wethington State for International John D. Hickerson Robert D. Murphy Joseph John Sisco Samuel De Palma Charles W. Maynes• Robert D. HormatsGregory J. Newell John R. Bolton Princeton N. Lyman Kristen Silverberg Bathsheba N. Crocker Organization Affairs David McK. Key Alex Stamos Experts DavidWashington H. Popper Institute forRichard Lee McCall Jr. Alan L. Keyes C. David Welch Brian H. Hook Francis O. Wilcox Faculty Lecturers/Professors • Chief Operations Officer Daniel W. Fisk WilliamNear B. BuffumEast Policy Richard S. Williamson • Michael H. Armacost International Advisory Council SamuelBoard W. ofLewis Directors American College of Physicians Research Fellows • Coit D. Blacker • Paula J. Dobriansky • Chairman Emeritus Howard P. Assistant Secretary of DID NOT EXIST Nelson A. Rockefeller Nelson A. Rockefeller John M. Cabot Thomas C. Mann Edwin M. Martin Charles A. Meyer Harry W. Shlaudeman• Adel A.F. Mahmoud,Thomas M.D. O. Enders Bernard W. Aronson Bernard W. Aronson Peter F. Romero Thomas A. Shannon Jr. Kimberly Breier • Mariano-Florentino Cuéllar Berkowitz State for Western Spruille Braden Henry F. Holland Robert F. Woodward Thomas C. Mann Jack B. Kubisch Terence A. Todman• Margaret Hamburg,Langhorne M.D. A. Motley Alexander F. Watson Otto J. Reich Arturo A. Valenzuela Hemisphere Affairs Edward G. Miller Jr. Roy Richard Rubottom Jr. • EileenEdwin C. Donahoe M. Martin JackNational Hood Democratic Vaughn Institute William• D.Chairman Rogers Emeritus Martin J. GrossViron P. Vaky Elliott Abrams Jeffrey S. Davidow Roger F. Noriega Roberta S. Jacobson Thomas C. Mann • Rose E. Gottemoeller A.Board Lincoln of Directors Gordon Harry W.• Senior Shlaudeman Vice President Walter P.William Stern G. Bowdler Peter F. Romero Thomas A. Shannon Jr. • Stephen D. Krasner Covey• Chairman T. Oliver Madeleine K. Albright • Executive Director Robert Satloff Centers for Disease Control and • Brett H. McGurk • Vice Chair Thomas A. Daschle • Roger Hertog Assistant Secretary of DID NOT EXIST DID NOT EXIST George W. Perkins Jr. Livingston T. Merchant Foy D. Kohler William R. Tyler John M. Leddy Arthur A. Hartman George S. Vest Rozanne L. Ridgway Thomas M.T. Niles James F. Dobbins Jr. Philip H. Gordon A. Wess Mitchell • Scott D. Sagan • Vice Chair Marc B. Nathanson Prevention (CDC) State for European and James W. Riddleberger William R. Tyler John M. Leddy MartinFellows J. Hillenbrand George S. Vest Former Director (2009Lawrence – 2017) Tom S. EagleburgerFrieden, Raymond G. H. Seitz Stephen A. Oxman A. Elizabeth Jones Victoria J. Nuland • Jeremy M. Weinstein • Chairman Emeritus Walter F. Mondale Eurasian Affairs C. Burke Elbrick Walter •J. Simon Stoessel Henderson Jr. M.D. Richard R. Burt Thomas M.T. Niles Richard C. A. Holbrooke Daniel Fried Livingston T. Merchant • Amy B. Zegart • Secretary Tamara Cofman Wittes Arthur •A. Matthew Hartman A. Levitt Rozanne L. Ridgway John C. Kornblum Walter C. Dowling Experts • Bernard W. Aronson • David Makovsky Marc I. Grossman Foy D. Kohler • Coit D. Blacker • J. Brian Atwood Adjuncts Coalition for Epidemic James F. Dobbins Jr. • Larry Diamond • Elizabeth Frawley Bagley Assistant Secretary of DID NOT EXIST DID NOT EXIST Dean Rusk John M. Allison J. Graham Parsons Roger Hilsman Jr. William• P.J. ScottBundy Carpenter Arthur W. Hummel Jr. John H. Holdridge Gaston J. Sigur Jr. William Clark Jr. James A. Kelly Christopher R. Hill Daniel R. Russel • Howard L. Berman Preparedness Innovations State for East Asian and W. Walton Butterworth Walter S. Robertson • JamesWalter D. Fearon P. McConaughy Jr. William P. Bundy Marshall• SarahGreen J. Feuer Richard C. A. HolbrookeChair of the Joint CoordinatingPaul D. Wolfowitz Group Margaret Richard L. Armitage Winston Lord Christopher R. Hill Kurt M. Campbell W. Patrick Murphy Pacific Affairs John M. Allison J. Graham Parsons • FrancisW. Averell Fukuyama Harriman • Richard C. Blum G. McMurtrie Godley Hamburg, M.D. Gaston J. Sigur Jr. Richard H. Solomon Stanley O. Roth Daniel R. Russel David R. Stilwell • SiegfriedRoger S. HilsmanHecker Jr. • Johnnie Carson RobertWorld S. Ingersoll Press Institute William Clark Jr. • Colin H. Kahl • Jim O’Brien PhilipVice C. PresidentHabib and Director • Lt. General H.R. McMaster, U.S. Army (Ret.) • Nancy H. Rubin Arthur ClaudeW. Hummel Erbsen Jr Global Health Policy • Maurice Tempelsman Assistant Secretary DID NOT EXIST DID NOT EXIST George C. McGhee Henry A. Byroade • CondoleezzaG. Lewis Rice Jones W. Phillips Talbot ParkerBoard T. Hart Member James Fallows Alfred L. AthertonCenter Jr. at the NicholasCSIS A. Veliotes Richard W. Murphy Robert H. Pelletreau Jr. William J. Burns Jeffrey D. Feltman David Schenker of State for Near Henry A. Byroade George V. Allen • JeremyW. Phillips M. Weinstein Talbot Raymond• Maureen WhiteA. Hare Joseph John Sisco Harold H. SaundersDirector J. StephenRichard Morrison W. Murphy John Hubert Kelly Martin S. Indyk C. David Welch Anne W. Patterson Eastern Affairs William M. Rountree • Amy B. Zegart SeniorLucius Advisory D. Battle Committee AlfredWoodrow L. Atherton Wilson Jr. International Edward P. Djerejian Edward S. Walker Jr. G. Lewis Jones Parker• Bill Bradley T. Hart Center for Scholars • Christopher J. Dodd Board of Trustees Harvard Medical School UN Ambassador DID NOT EXIST DID NOT EXIST Edward R. Stettinius Jr. Henry Cabot Lodge Jr. GeorgeAdlai W. E. Bush Stevenson II Adlai E. Stevenson II Charles W. Yost Andrew J. Young Jr. Jeane D. Kirkpatrick Thomas R. Pickering Edward J. Perkins John D. Negroponte Zalmay M. Khalilzad Nikki Haley Presidential Center • Richard A. Gephardt • Peter J. Beshar Associate Professor of Medicine Vanessa B. Warren R. Austin James J. Wadsworth Arthur J. Goldberg George H. W. Bush Donald F. McHenryKerry, M.D. Vernon A. Walters Edward J. Perkins Madeleine J. K. Albright John C. Danforth Susan E. Rice Kelly D. K. Craft Board of Directors George• Donald W. F. McHenry Ball John StaffA. Scali Leadership William B. Richardson III John R. Bolton Samantha J. Power • Kenneth A. Hersh James• Chuck Russell Robb Wiggins Daniel •Patrick President Moynihan and CEO Jane Harman Richard C. A. Holbrooke Zalmay M. Khalilzad • Jeanne L. Phillips Headquarter Leadership William• W.Senior Scranton Vice President and Director Institute for Health Metrics Leadership • Director for Democracy and Technology of International Security Studies Ambassador to NATO DID NOT EXIST DID NOT EXIST William H. Draper Jr. William H. Draper Jr. W. Randolph Burgess Thomas K. Finletter Harlan Cleveland Robert Strausz-Hupé W. Tapley Bennett Jr. Alton G. Keel Jr. Reginald Bartholomew Alexander R. Vershbow Kurt D. Volker Kay Bailey Hutchison Moira Whelan and Evaluation at the University John C. Hughes • PresidentThomas and CEOK. Finletter Kenneth A. Hersh Harlan Cleveland Robert F.Robert Ellsworth S. Litwak W. Tapley Bennett Jr. David M. Abshire William H. Taft IV Robert E. Hunter R. Nicholas Burns Ivo H. Daalder George W. Perkins Jr. • Director, Bush Institute-Southern Methodist Ambassadors Circle David M.• Director, Kennedy Asia Program Abraham of WashingtonAlton G. Keel Jr. Reginald Bartholomew Alexander R. Vershbow Victoria J. Nuland Douglas E. Lute Assistant Professor of Health Metrics Sciences W. Randolph Burgess University Economic Growth Initiative J. H. • Jeffrey L. Bleich Donald H.M. DenmarkRumsfeld Kurt D. Volker Cullum Clark • Mark F. Brzezinski DavidExperts K. E. Bruce Vin Gupta, M.D. Advisors and Fellows • Ertharin Cousin Robert• Strausz-Hupé Daniel P. Ahn • Nicole M. Bibbins Sedaca • Charles H. Rivkin • Peter I. Belk Ambassador to the DID NOT EXIST DID NOT EXIST DID NOT EXIST DID NOT EXIST W. Walton Butterworth John W. Tuthill J. Robert Schaetzel Deane R. HintonNational AcademicThomas of MedicineO. Enders Alfred H. Kingon James F. Dobbins Jr. Richard L. Morningstar William E. Kennard Gordon Sondland European Union • VictorJohn D. Cha W. Tuthill J.• RobertTod Sedgwick Schaetzel Joseph• A.Ruth Greenwald Greenspan Bell Thomas O. EndersForeign Secretary MargaretGeorge Hamburg, S. Vest M.D. Thomas M. Niles Stuart E. Eizenstat Rockwell A. Schnabel Anthony L. Gardner Deane •R. Alan Hinton D. Bersin J. William Middendorf James F. Dobbins Jr. A. Vernon Weaver C. Boyden Gray Global Justice Center United States Energy • Abraham M. Denmark Alfred H. Kingon Richard L. Morningstar Kristen Silverberg President Akila Radhakrishnan Security Council • Jill Dougherty Resolve to Save Lives Ambassador to the Alanson B. Houghton Andrew W. Mellon John G. Winant Winthrop W. Aldrich David K. E. Bruce David K. E. Bruce David K. E. Bruce Anne L. Armstrong Kingman Brewster Jr. Charles H. Price II Raymond G. H. Seitz Philip Lader Robert H. Tuttle Robert W. Johnson IV • Norman R. Augustine • Haleh Esfandiari President and CEO Tom Frieden, M.D. United Kingdom Charles G. Dawes Robert Worth Bingham W. Averell Harriman John Hay Whitney Walter H. Annenberg Kingman Brewster Jr. John J. Louis Jr. Henry E. Catto Jr. Adm. William J. Crowe Jr. William S. Farish III Louis B. Susman • Gen. Wesley Clark, U.S. Army (Ret.) Andrew W. Mellon Joseph P. Kennedy Lewis W. Douglas Hudson Institute Elliot L.• BenjaminRichardson N. Gedan Charles H. Price II Raymond G. H. Seitz Philip Lader Robert H. Tuttle Matthew W. Barzun Leadership John G. Winant Walter S. Gifford • C. Boyden Gray Anne L.• SherriArmstrong Goodman Seed Global Health • Senior Vice President Lewis Libby • Alan Greenspan • Jane Harman NO DIPLOMATIC RELATIONS Malcolm Toon Founder and CEO Vanessa B. Kerry, M.D. James F. Collins John R. Beyrle John F. Tefft Ambassador to William Christian Bullitt Jr. W. Averell Harriman Charles E. Bohlen Board Llewellynof Trustees E. Thompson Jr. Foy• John D. F.Kohler Lehman Jacob •D. John Beam Hamilton Arthur A. Hartman Jack F. Matlock Jr. Robert S. Strauss Russia/USSR Joseph E. Davies Gen. Walter B. Smith Llewellyn E. Thompson Jr. Foy D. Kohler Llewellyn E. Thompson Jr. Walter J. Stoessel Jr. Thomas J. Watson Jr. Jack F. Matlock Jr. Robert S. Strauss Thomas R. Pickering Alexander R. Vershbow Michael A. McFaul Jon M. Huntsman Jr. • Chairman Emeritus Walter P. Stern • William J. Perry • Jan H. Kalicki Laurence A. Steinhardt Adm. Alan G. Kirk James F. Collins William J. Burns John F. Tefft John J. Sullivan • Chair Marie-Josée Kravis • James G. Roche Adm. William H. Standley George F. Kennan • Robert S. Litwak U.S. Food and Drug John R. Beyrle • Jack David W. Averell Harriman • George P. Shultz • Oriana Skylar Mastro Administration Experts • Aaron David Miller Commissioner (2009 – 2015) Margaret Chief U.S. Liaison/ DID NOT EXIST DID NOT EXIST NO DIPLOMATIC RELATIONS NO DIPLOMATIC RELATIONS • DirectorNO DIPLOMATICof the Center for RELATIONSGlobal Prosperity NO DIPLOMATIC RELATIONS David K.• Diana E. Bruce V. Negroponte Thomas S. GatesHamburg, Jr. M.D. Leonard F. Woodcock Winston Lord J. Stapleton Roy Joseph W. Prueher Jon M. Huntsman Jr. Terry E. Branstad Ambassador to the George H. W. Bush Leonard F. Woodcock Arthur W. Hummel Jr. James R. Lilley James R. Sasser Clark T. Randt Jr. Gary Locke People’s Republic of Thomas S. Gates Jr. Winston Lord J. Stapleton Roy Joseph W. Prueher Max Baucus China (Communist China) 1412 THE NEW AMERICAN • AUGUST 10, 2020 NORTH AMERICAN MEMBERS OF THE TRILATERAL COMMISSION — whether out of ignorance or fear — the has been that in a few short months not COVID contact tracing; mandate vacci- RISING CFR INFLUENCE: From 1929 to Present (continued)central role of the Council in the Deep only the United States of America but the nations and healthcare tracking in order State’s actions. But this is like whining entire world has lurched further into so- to work, travel, or engage in any com- Jared Cohen Kerry Healey Admiral Michael Mullen, USN (Ret.) G. Richard Thoman Executiveabout “organized Committee crime” while refusing cialist-communist control than could have merce; and much more. CFR members in the last 15 State Departments are indicated below by bold italicized type. North American Chairman Meghan Timothy Collins Carlos Heredia Heather Munroe-Blum Michael Tiedemann toO’Sullivan mention the Mafia familiesRichard N.by Cooper name. been imaginedFiona Hill by even the most far-sightLori Esposito- MurrayThis sweepingFrances revolution Fragos Townsend would not North American Deputy Chairman Heidi Crebo-Rediker Carla A. Hills Scott Nathan Louis Vega 1929-1933 1933-1945 1945-1953 1953-1961 1961-1963 1963-1969 1969-1977 1977-1981 1981-1989 Or1989-1993 complaining about the evils1993-2001 of the ed political seers.2001-2009 2009-2017have been possible 2017-Presentwithout the orchestra- Herminio Blanco Mendoza Helima Croft Karen Elliott House John D. Negroponte Melanne Verveer Lee Cullum Joseph K. Hurd, III Michelle Nunn Guillermo F. Vogel Secretary of State Frank B. Kellogg Cordell Hull James F. Byrnes John Foster Dulles Dean Rusk Dean Rusk William P. Rogers Cyrus R. Vance Gen. Alexander M. Haig Jr. NorthnarcoticsJames American A. Deputytrade Baker Chairman whileIII refusingWarren to identify Christopher GovernmentsColin atL. Powellevery level — local,Hillary R.tion Clinton provided by theRex W.CFR Tillerson politicos and Henry L. Stimson Edward R. Stettinius Jr. George C. Marshall Christian A. Herter Henry A. Kissinger Edmund S. Muskie George P. Schultz theCaroleLawrence drug Taylor cartels S. Eagleburger and theirLuis kingpins. deMadeleine la Calle We J. K. Albrightstate, nationalDavid IgnatiusCondoleezza — have rushed Rice to implementJosephJohn S. Nye, F. theirJr.Kerry academic, business,PaulMichael A. Volcker R. and Pompeo media ac- Dean G. Acheson North American Honorary Chairman Arthur A. DeFehr Merit E. Janow Ben Nye Yuen Pau Woo will return further on forAndré a brief Desmarais histo- authoritarianP. Thomas (even Jenkins totalitarian) measuresMichael Olshan complices. They Roberthave Zoellick relentlessly sown J. Reuben Clark Jr. Paul Volcker Richard L. Armitage John J. Sullivan Under Secretary/Deputy William Phillips Dean G. Acheson Walter B. Smith Chester B. Bowles George W. Ball Elliot L. Richardson Warren M. Christopher William P. Clark Jr. Lawrence S. Eagleburger JamesClifton T. Demetriades R. Wharton Jr. Robert Johnston MeghanJohn L. O’Sullivan D. Negroponte Daniel Yergin Secretary of State Joseph P. Cotton B. Sumner Welles Robert A. Lovett Herbert Hoover Jr. George W. Ball Nicholas deB. Katzenbach John N. Irwin II Walter J. Stoessel Jr. Northry ofAmerican how Director the RichardDeep State CFRStrobe achieved Talbott that would beRobert completely B. Zoellick unthinkable, exJames- B.fear Steinberg and hysteria to Stephenconsolidate E. Biegun and perpet- William R. Castle Jr. Edward R. Stettinius Jr. James E. Webb Christian A. Herter D. Kenneth Rush Kenneth W. Dam Fontaine John M. Deutch Lewis JohnKaden D. Negroponte Eric PelletierWilliam J. Burns its deep — and wide — penetrationPaula J. Dobriansky and cept for theAndy claimKarsner that these actions areDavid ab Petraeus- uate this huge powerDavid grab, Rockefeller even though the Joseph C. Grew David K. E. Bruce C. Douglas Dillon Robert S. Ingersoll John C. Whitehead Deputy North American Director Antony J. Blinken Fellows Charles W. Robinson control.Michael Greenwald Before doing that,Wendy however, Dobson we solutely necessaryJuliette Kayyem to save humanity Johnfrom A. Quelcha actual findings of science, the real medical Gary Doer Timothy Keating John Risley Alesha Black DID NOT EXIST DID NOT EXIST DID NOT EXIST U. Alexis Johnson Thomas A. Shannon Jr. Under Secretary of State Robert D. Murphy Livingston T. Merchant W. Averell Harriman Philip C. Habib David D. Newsom willMichael look H.at Armacost the two revolutionsThomasPeter Donilon referred Tarnoff uniquelyRobert deadlyMarc M. Kimmitt “pandemic.” I. Grossman DavidWilliam M. Rubensteinfacts, J. Burns show that COVID-19David Borcsok is nowhere near for Political Affairs Livingston T. Merchant George C. McGhee Eugene V. D. Rostow William J. Porter David D. Newsom Walter J. Stoessel Jr. NorthRobert American M. Kimmitt Group Thomas R. Pickering R. Nicholas Burns Wendy R. Sherman Stephen D. Mull Bertrand-Marcto above, Allen and the starring roleKenneth the M. CouncilDuberstein Politicians,Henry A. Kissinger bureaucrats, and “publicLuis Rubio as deadly or contagiousJessica Brandt as the fearmongers W. Averell Harriman Joseph John Sisco Lawrence S. Eagleburger Arnold L. Kanter William J. Burns ElisaDavid Lavore M. Fanjul Hale Philip C. Habib Michael H. Armacost Grahamon Foreign Allison Relations has Michaelplayed Duffy in each health officials”Scott Kleinman have enthusiasticallyWayne Safro claim, and certainly not serious enough to Rona Ambrose Douglas Elmendorf Nicholas D. Kristof Indira Samarasekera Jessica Ji Eun Lee Under Secretary of State DID NOT EXIST DID NOT EXIST DID NOT EXIST DID NOT EXIST DID NOT EXIST DID NOT EXIST Curtis W. Tarr Lucy Wilson Benson James L. Buckley Bruceto Reginaldtopple Andrews Bartholomewthe American systemRichardLynn Falkenrath of E. Davisgov- embracedStephanie theirJohn Kusie newD. Holum COVID-19 powersDavidEllen E. Sanger O’Kanejustify Tauscher their dictatorialLauraThomas McGee mandates. M. Countryman for Arms Control and William H. Donaldson Matthew Nimetz William Schneider Jr. DougFrank Beck G. Wisner Dawn JohnFarrell D. Holum Fred LanghammerJohn R. Bolton Eric SchmidtRose E. Gottemoeller TzitziC.S. Moran Eliot Kang International Security Carlyle E. Maw Edward J. Derwinski ernment in favor of a socialist order both to close downRobert virtually G. Joseph all normal humanThomas M.In Countryman addition to lionizingChristopher Tedros A. Ford Adha- Michael Beckerman Diana Farrell Monique Leroux Susan Schwab Latham Saddler Affairs John C. Rood LorenAndrea DeJonge L. ThompsonSchulman Catherinenationally Bertini and globally. Larry Fink activity;Leonard destroy Levie millions of businessesGerald Seib (Jerrynom, Seib) director-generalChristopher of the A.UN’s Ford World Herminio Blanco Mendoza Linda Frum Marne Levine Jaime Serra Andrew Sweet DID NOT EXIST DID NOT EXIST John D. Hickerson and hundreds of millions of jobs; close Health OrganizationKevin (and E. oneMoley of Beijing’s Assistant Secretary of Dean Rusk Harlan Cleveland Harlan Cleveland Joseph John Sisco Samuel W. Lewis Elliott Abrams Tony RichardBlinken S. Williamson Juan GallardoDouglas J. Bennet, Jr. SantiagoKim Levy R. Holmes Rajiv ShahEsther D. Brimmer Samantha Vinograd John D. Hickerson Robert D. Murphy Gregory J. Newell State for International Joseph John Sisco Samuel De Palma Charles W. Maynes MichaelTyrannyJohn Bloomberg R. GoneBolton Viral David PrincetonR. Gergen N. LymancompletelyDavid LiptonKristenor greatly Silverberg shackle religiousWendyBathsheba Sherman most N. CrockerdependableJoshua cheerleaders), W. Walker and Dr. Organization Affairs David McK. Key David H. Popper Richard Lee McCall Jr. Alan L. Keyes C. David Welch Brian H. Hook IanFor Bremmer the first time in humanGordon history, Giffin the worship;Linda totally Koch Lorimer take over and controlJeffrey Simpson Anthony Fauci, Alilead Wyne spokesman of the Francis O. Wilcox William B. Buffum Richard S. Williamson Juan Pablo Zorrilla Samuel W. Lewis Estherentire Brimmer world has been trappedDonald Gogelin a glob- hospitalsJohn and Manley healthcare; spend trillionsOlympia Snowe White House Coronavirus Task Force, the Mark Brzezinski Jamie S. Gorelick James Manyika Cecilia Soto Gonzalez DID NOT EXIST Harry W. Shlaudeman Peter F. Romero Thomas A. Shannon Jr. FormerKimberly Members Breier in Assistant Secretary of Nelson A. Rockefeller Nelson A. Rockefeller John M. Cabot Thomas C. Mann Edwin M. Martin Charles A. Meyer Thomas O. Enders R.al Nicholas Bernardlockdown, Burns W. Aronson at the behestBill of Graham Bernardthe United W. Aronson of dollars;Judith order A. McHale everyone to adoptNancy “soc Southern­ CFR media minions have ceaselessly pro- State for Western Spruille Braden Henry F. Holland Robert F. Woodward Thomas C. Mann Terence A. Todman Langhorne A. Motley Otto J. Reich Arturo A. Valenzuela Public Service Jack B. Kubisch Steve Bunnell DonaldAlexander Graham F. Watson Thomas F. McLarty, III James B. Steinberg Hemisphere Affairs Edward G. Miller Jr. Roy Richard Rubottom Jr. Edwin M. Martin Jack Hood Vaughn William D. Rogers Viron P. Vaky Elliott Abrams Nations’ World Health Organization.Jeffrey S. This Davidow ial distancing,”Roger F.“isolation,” Noriega face-maskRoberta moted S. Jacobson the propagandaLael Brainard of —the U.S. Bill Federal & Me- Ash Carter Thomas C. Mann A. Lincoln Gordon Harry W. Shlaudeman William G. Bowdler Peter HarderPeter F. Romero LourdesThomas Melgar A. Shannon Jr. Bret Stephens Reserve Board of Governors Covey T. Oliver Jeanunprecedented Charest action cameJane about Harman due to rules, andAntonio other Ortiz-Mena social regimentation;Jake Sullivan linda Gates Foundation.Ken Juster Bill— U.S. Gates, Ambassador one of Michael Chertoff Linda Hasenfratz Jami Miscik Carole Taylor DID NOT EXIST DID NOT EXIST George W. Perkins Jr. the (supposedly unintentional)Thomas release M.T. of Niles cancel or completely reorder elections; the world’s richestto A.billionaires, India Wess Mitchell is a close Assistant Secretary of Livingston T. Merchant Foy D. Kohler William R. Tyler John M. Leddy Arthur A. Hartman George S. Vest RaymondRozanne Chrétien L. Ridgway Alexandra Haas-Paciuc AndreaJames Mitchell F. Dobbins Jr. Luis TéllezPhilip Kuenzler H. Gordon State for European and James W. Riddleberger William R. Tyler John M. Leddy Martin J. Hillenbrand George S. Vest Lawrence S. Eagleburger a novelRaymond coronavirus G. H. Seitz by Xi JinpingStephen A.and Oxman hire hundredsA. Elizabeth of thousands Jones of “contactVictoria comradeJ. Nuland of Chinese dictator Xi Jinping Eurasian Affairs C. Burke Elbrick Walter J. Stoessel Jr. Richard R. Burt Thomas M.T. Niles Richard C. A. Holbrooke Daniel Fried Livingston T. Merchant Arthur A. Hartman Rozanne L. Ridgway the Communist Party leadershipJohn C.of Kornblum the tracers” and institute Orwellian monitor- and has been inducted into the elite Chi- Walter C. Dowling People’s Republic of China. MarcThe I. resultGrossman ing and surveillance under the guise of nese Academy of Engineering, an organ Foy D. Kohler James F. Dobbins Jr. headed by “Premier” Li Kequiang, Chi- Assistant Secretary of DID NOT EXIST DID NOT EXIST Dean Rusk John M. Allison J. Graham Parsons Roger Hilsman Jr. William P. Bundy Arthur W. Hummel Jr. John H. Holdridge Gaston J. Sigur Jr. William Clark Jr. James A. Kelly Christopher R. Hill Daniel R. Russel State for East Asian and W. Walton Butterworth Walter S. Robertson Walter P. McConaughy Jr. William P. Bundy Marshall Green Richard C. A. Hol- Paul D. Wolfowitz Richard L. Armitage Winston Lord Christopher R. Hill Kurt M. na’sCampbell “Number 2” communistW. Patrick Murphy boss. Pacific Affairs John M. Allison J. Graham Parsons W. Averell Harriman G. McMurtrie Godley brooke Gaston J. Sigur Jr. RichardCORPORATE H. Solomon MEMBERSStanley O. Roth OF THE COUNCIL ONDaniel FOREIGN R. Russel RELATIONSDavid R. Stilwell Roger Hilsman Jr. Robert S. Ingersoll William Clark Jr. Besides being the largest nongovern- Philip C. Habib mental funder of WHO, the Gates Foun- Arthur W. Hummel Jr dation has obtained unparalleled influence Assistant Secretary DID NOT EXIST DID NOT EXIST George C. McGhee Henry A. Byroade G. Lewis Jones W. Phillips Talbot Parker T. Hart Alfred L. Atherton Jr. Nicholas A. Veliotes FoundersRichard W. Murphy GoldenTreeRobert Asset H. Management Pelletreau Jr. BeaumontWilliam Health J. Burns Freeport-McMoRanJeffrey D. Feltman Inc. OakDavid Hill Capital Schenker Partners of State for Near Henry A. Byroade George V. Allen W. Phillips Talbot Raymond A. Hare Joseph John Sisco Harold H. Saunders Richard W. Murphy AT&TJohn Hubert Kelly LazardMartin S. Indyk BNY MellonC. David Welch GardaWorldAnne FederalW.over Patterson Services global healthThe issues Olayan Group by pouring bil- William M. Rountree Edward S. Walker Jr. Eastern Affairs Lucius D. Battle Alfred L. Atherton Jr. BankEdward of America P. Djerejian Luksic Group The Boeing Company Guidehouse lions of dollars intoPalantir national Technologies health agen- G. Lewis Jones Parker T. Hart Chevron Mastercard Booz Allen Hamilton Inc. Harman Internationalcies, Industries, medical Inc. researchPfizer Inc. centers, institutes, UN Ambassador DID NOT EXIST DID NOT EXIST Edward R. Stettinius Jr. Henry Cabot Lodge Jr. Adlai E. Stevenson II Adlai E. Stevenson II Charles W. Yost Andrew J. Young Jr. Jeane D. Kirkpatrick Citi BankThomas R. Pickering McKinseyEdward & Company J. Perkins BP p.l.c.John D. Negroponte HellmanZalmay & Friedman M. Khalilzad RassiniNikki Haley Warren R. Austin James J. Wadsworth Arthur J. Goldberg George H. W. Bush Donald F. McHenry Vernon A. Walters Edward J. Perkins Madeleine J. K. Albright John C. Danforth Susan E.and Rice universities aroundKelly D. the K. Craftglobe that are George W. Ball John A. Scali ExxonMobil PayPalWilliam B. Richardson III CenterviewJohn Partners R. Bolton Hitachi,Samantha Ltd. J. Power Raytheon Technologies James Russell Wiggins Daniel Patrick Moynihan Facebook RelianceRichard Industries C. Limited A. Holbrooke ChesapeakeZalmay Energy M. Khalilzad Houlihan Lokeypromoting the COVIDsalesforce.com, pandemic inc. hysteria: William W. Scranton Goldman Sachs S&P Global Chiomenti IBM CorporationHarvard, Johns SigulerHopkins, Guff & CompanyUniversity L.P. of Ambassador to NATO DID NOT EXIST DID NOT EXIST William H. Draper Jr. William H. Draper Jr. W. Randolph Burgess Thomas K. Finletter Harlan Cleveland Robert Strausz-Hupé W. Tapley Bennett Jr. GoogleAlton G. Keel Jr. Shell Reginald Bartholomew ChubbAlexander Limited R. Vershbow Indus KurtCapital D. Partners, VolkerWashington, LLC Emory,SilverKay LakeYale, Bailey Partners Scripps, Hutchison Cam- John C. Hughes Thomas K. Finletter Harlan Cleveland Robert F. Ellsworth W. Tapley Bennett Jr. David M. Abshire HessWilliam H. Taft IV Snap Inc.Robert E. Hunter Cigna R. Nicholas Burns InvestcorpIvo H. International, Daalderbridge, Inc. Oxford, andSimpson many Thacher more. & Bartlett The LLP foun- George W. Perkins Jr. David M. Kennedy Alton G. Keel Jr. JPMorganReginald Chase Bartholomew& Co. StandardAlexander Chartered R.Bank Vershbow Clayton,Victoria Dubilier J. & NulandRice, LLC Invus DouglasGroup, LLC E. Lute SK hynix America Inc. W. Randolph Burgess Donald H. Rumsfeld Kurt D. Volker dation claims to be committing “more than David K. E. Bruce Moody’s Terna CNA ITOCHU International Inc. Standard Industries Robert Strausz-Hupé Morgan Stanley Thomson Reuters ConocoPhillips Company Jacobs Asset Management,$350 million LLC for workStone Canyon on COVID-19 Industries glob- Nasdaq Värde Partners Corsair Capital Johnson & Johnson Sullivan & Cromwell LLP Ambassador to the DID NOT EXIST DID NOT EXIST DID NOT EXIST DID NOT EXIST W. Walton Butterworth John W. Tuthill J. Robert Schaetzel Deane R. Hinton Thomas O. Enders Alfred H. Kingon James F. Dobbins Jr. Richard L. Morningstar William E.ally.” Kennard Current and formerGordon Sondlandtop Gates Foun- European Union John W. Tuthill J. Robert Schaetzel Joseph A. Greenwald Thomas O. Enders George S. Vest PepsicoThomas M. Niles VeritasStuart Capital E.Fund Eizenstat CovingtonRockwell & Burling A. Schnabel JunHeAnthony LLP dation L. Gardner officials whoSuntory are Holdings CFR Limited members in- Deane R. Hinton J. William Middendorf President’sJames Circle F. Dobbins Jr. ManagementA. Vernon LLC Weaver Craig DrillC. BoydenCapital Corporation Gray Kohlberg Kravis Roberts & Co. Tata Sons Private Limited Alfred H. Kingon American Express WarburgRichard Pincus L. Morningstar Deere Kristen& Company Silverberg LionTree LLC clude Mark Suzman,Tishman Margaret Speyer Properties, Hamburg, Inc. Ambassador to the Alanson B. Houghton Andrew W. Mellon John G. Winant Winthrop W. Aldrich David K. E. Bruce David K. E. Bruce David K. E. Bruce Anne L. Armstrong Kingman Brewster Jr. BlackRockCharles H. Price II Raymond G. H. Seitz DeloittePhilip Lader MacAndrewsRobert & H. andForbes Tuttle Christopher Incorporated Elias.TotalRobert Washington Bill W. Gates Johnson DC has IV writ- United Kingdom Charles G. Dawes Robert Worth Bingham W. Averell Harriman John Hay Whitney Walter H. Annenberg Kingman Brewster Jr. John J. Louis Jr. BlackstoneHenry E. Catto Jr. AffiliatesAdm. William J. Crowe Jr. The D.William E. Shaw S.Group Farish III MannheimLouis LLC B. Susman Representative Office, LLC Joseph P. Kennedy Raymond G. H. Seitz Matthewten W. Barzunfor the CFR journal Foreign Affairs, Andrew W. Mellon Lewis W. Douglas Elliot L. Richardson Charles H. Price II Bloomberg Philanthropies AcaciaAnthonyPhilip Partners Lader TedrosEnergy Robert Intelligence H. TuttleGroup, Inc. Merck & Co., Inc. Toyota Motor Corporation John G. Winant Walter S. Gifford Anne L. Armstrong Bridgewater Associates, LP AllenFauci & Overy LLP AdhanomThe Estée Lauder Companies Inc. Microsoft Corporationand his foundationUnipol endowed Gruppo S.p.A. the CFR’s NO DIPLOMATIC RELATIONS Malcolm Toon James F. Collins John R. Beyrle John F. Tefft Ambassador to William Christian Bullitt Jr. W. Averell Harriman Charles E. Bohlen Llewellyn E. Thompson Jr. Foy D. Kohler Jacob D. Beam Arthur A. Hartman Dell TechnologiesJack F. Matlock Jr. AmericanRobert International S. Strauss Group EY Geostrategic Business Group Mitsubishi CorporationSenior (Americas) Fellow ChairUnited Airlinesfor Global Health, Russia/USSR Joseph E. Davies Gen. Walter B. Smith Llewellyn E. Thompson Jr. Foy D. Kohler Llewellyn E. Thompson Jr. Walter J. Stoessel Jr. Thomas J. Watson Jr. Jack F. Matlock Jr. Robert S. Strauss Amgen,Thomas Inc. R. Pickering Alexander R. Vershbow Michael A. McFaul U.S.Jon Chamber M. Huntsman of Commerce Jr. Laurence A. Steinhardt Adm. Alan G. Kirk DeutscheNational Institutes of Health Bank AG James F. Collins FedEx WilliamCorporation J. Burns MitsuiJohn & Co. F.(U.S.A.),Flickr.com/ITUpictures Tefftnow Inc. occupied by Johnformer J. Sullivan advisor to the Walmart Adm. William H. Standley George F. Kennan DXCGlobal Technology medical mafia: Dr. AnthonyApollo Management, Fauci, spokesman LP of theFidia White HoldingJohn House R.SpA Beyrle Coronavirus TaskMoore Capital Management,Gates Foundation LP Thomas Bollyky. Gates W. Averell Harriman Eni Applied Materials, Inc. First Eagle Investment Management Navab Capital Partners Wells Fargo Force, and Tedros Adhanom, director-generalBaker, Nye Advisors, Inc. of the UN’s World Health Organization (WHO) are is the principal funderWestern of Union GAVI, the Global Chief U.S. Liaison/ DID NOT EXIST DID NOT EXIST NO DIPLOMATIC RELATIONS NO DIPLOMATIC RELATIONS NO DIPLOMATIC RELATIONS NO DIPLOMATIC RELATIONS David K. E. Bruce Thomas S. Gates Jr. Leonard F. Woodcock GeneraltheWinston leading Atlantic Lordvoices and faces of theJ. CFR-UN-Beijing-Big Stapleton Roy PharmaFitch pandemicRatingsJoseph W. dictatorship. Prueher NorthropJon Grumman M. Huntsman Jr. Terry E. Branstad Ambassador to the George H. W. Bush Leonard F. Woodcock Arthur W. Hummel Jr. James R. Lilley BASF CorporationJames R. Sasser Clark T. Randt Jr. Gary LockeAlliance of VaccinesWhite &and Case Immunizations,LLP People’s Republic of Thomas S. Gates Jr. Winston Lord J. Stapleton Roy Joseph W. Prueher Max Baucus China (Communist China) Callwww.TheNewAmerican.com 1-800-727-TRUE to subscribe today! 133 14 www.TheNewAmerican.com RISING CFR INFLUENCE: From 1929 to Present The historic dominance of the Council on Foreign Relations over the government of the United States. CFR members in the last 15 presidential administrations are indicated below by bold italicized type.

1929-1933 1933-1945 1945-1953 1953-1961 1961-1963 1963-1969 1969-1977 1977-1981 1981-1989 1989-1993 1993-2001 2001-2009 2009-2017 2017-Present

President Herbert Hoover Franklin D. Roosevelt Harry S. Truman Dwight D. Eisenhower John F. Kennedy Lyndon B. Johnson Richard M. Nixon (’69-’74) James E. Carter Ronald W. Reagan George H. W. Bush William J. Clinton George W. Bush Barack H. Obama Donald J. Trump Gerald R. Ford (’74-’77) Vice President Charles Curtis John Nance Garner Alben W. Barkley Richard M. Nixon Lyndon B. Johnson Hubert H. Humphrey Spiro T. Agnew Walter F. Mondale George H. W. Bush Dan Quayle Albert Gore Jr. Richard B. Cheney Joseph R. Biden Jr. Michael R. Pence Henry Wallace Gerald R. Ford Harry S. Truman Nelson Rockefeller CIA Director DID NOT EXIST DID NOT EXIST Sidney W. Souers Gen. Walter Bedell Smith Allen W. Dulles John A. McCone Richard M. Helms Adm. Stansfield Turner William J. Casey William H. Webster R. James Woolsey George J. Tenet Gen. Michael V. Hayden John Brennan Hoyt S. Vandenberg Allen W. Dulles John A. McCone Adm. William F. Raborn Jr. James R. Schlesinger William H. Webster Robert M. Gates John M. Deutch Porter J. Goss Leon E. Panetta Mike Pompeo Roscoe H. Hillenkoetter Richard M. Helms William E. Colby George J. Tenet Gen. Michael V. Hayden Gen. David H. Petraeus Gina Haspel Gen. Walter Bedell Smith George H. W. Bush John Brennan National Security Advisor DID NOT EXIST DID NOT EXIST DID NOT EXIST Robert Cutler McGeorge Bundy McGeorge Bundy Henry Kissinger Zbigniew Brzezinski Richard V. Allen Brent Scowcroft W. Anthony Lake Condoleezza Rice Gen. James L. Jones Gen. Michael T. Flynn Dillon Anderson Walt W. Rostow Brent Scowcroft William P. Clark Samuel R. Berger Stephen J. Hadley Thomas E. Donilon Gen. Herbert R. McMaster William H. Jackson Robert C. McFarlane Susan E. Rice John R. Bolton Gordon Gray John M. Poindexter Robert C. O’Brien Jr. Frank C. Carlucci III Gen. Colin L. Powell National Economic Advisor DID NOT EXIST DID NOT EXIST Edwin G. Nourse Arthur F. Burns Walter W. Heller Walter W. Heller Paul W. McCracken Charles L. Schultze Murray L. Weidenbaum Michael J. Boskin Laura D’Andrea Tyson R. Glenn Hubbard Christina D. Romer Kevin A. Hassett Leon H. Keyserling Raymond J. Saulnier Gardner Ackley Herbert Stein Martin Feldstein Joseph E. Stiglitz N. Gregory Mankiw Austan D. Goolsbee Arthur M. Okun Alan Greenspan Beryle W. Sprinkel Janet L. Yellen Harvey S. Rosen Alan B. Krueger Martin N. Baily Ben S. Bernanke Jason Furman Edward P. Lazear

Secretary of Health, DID NOT EXIST DID NOT EXIST DID NOT EXIST Ovetta Culp Hobby Abraham A. Ribicoff Anthony J. Celebrezze Robert H. Finch Joseph A. Califano Jr. Richard S. Schweiker Louis W. Sullivan Donna E. Shalala Tommy G. Thompson Kathleen Sebelius Thomas E. Price Education, and Welfare/ Marion B. Folsom Anthony J. Celebrezze John W. Gardner Elliot L. Richardson Patricia Roberts Harris Margaret M. Heckler Michael O. Leavitt Sylvia M. Burwell Alex Azar Secretary of Health and Arthur S. Flemming Wilbur J. Cohen Caspar W. Weinberger Otis R. Bowen Human Services F. David Matthews Secretary of the Treasury Andrew W. Mellon William H. Woodin Henry Morgenthau Jr. George M. Humphrey C. Douglas Dillon C. Douglas Dillon David M. Kennedy W. Michael Blumenthal Donald T. Regan Nicholas F. Brady Lloyd Bentsen Paul H. O’Neill Timothy F. Geithner Steven T. Mnuchin Ogden L. Mills Henry Morgenthau Fred M. Vinson Robert B. Anderson Henry H. Fowler John B. Connally G. William Miller James A. Baker III Robert E. Rubin John W. Snow Jacob J. Lew Jr. John W. Snyder Joseph W. Barr George P. Schultz Nicholas F. Brady Lawrence H. Summers Henry M. Paulson Jr. William E. Simon Federal Reserve Board Roy A. Young Eugene Meyer Marriner S. Eccles William McChesney Martin Jr. William McChesney Martin William McChesney William McChesney Arthur F. Burns Paul Volcker Alan Greenspan Alan Greenspan Alan Greenspan Janet L. Yellen Janet L. Yellen Chairman Eugene Meyer Eugene R. Black Thomas B. McCabe Jr. Martin Jr. Martin Jr. G. William Miller Alan Greenspan Ben S. Bernanke Jerome H. Powell Marriner S. Eccles William McChesney Martin Jr. Arthur F. Burns Paul Volcker Secretary of Commerce Robert P. Lamont Daniel C. Roper Henry A. Wallace Sinclair Weeks Luther H. Hodges Luther H. Hodges Maurice H. Stans Juanita M. Kreps H. Malcolm Baldrige Jr. C. William Verity Ronald H. Brown Donald L. Evans Gary F. Locke Wilbur L. Ross Jr. and Labor/Secretary of Roy D. Chapin Harry L. Hopkins W. Averell Harriman Frederick H. Mueller John T. Connor Peter G. Peterson Philip M. Klutznick C. William Verity Robert A. Mosbacher Mickey Kantor Carlos M. Gutierrez John E. Bryson Commerce Jesse H. Jones Charles W. Sawyer Alexander B. Trowbridge Frederick B. Dent Barbara H. Franklin William M. Daley Penny S. Pritzker Henry A. Wallace III Rogers C. B. Morton Norman Y. Mineta C. R. Smith Elliot L. Richardson U.S. Trade DID NOT EXIST DID NOT EXIST DID NOT EXIST DID NOT EXIST Christian A. Herter Christian A. Herter Carl J. Gilbert Alan Wm. Wolff William E. Brock III Carla A. Hills Michael Kantor Robert B. Zoellick Ronald Kirk Robert E. Lighthizer Representative William M. Roth William D. Eberle Robert S. Strauss Clayton K. Yeutter Charlene Barshefsky Rob Portman Michael B. Froman Frederick B. Dent Reubin O’D. Askew Susan C. Schwab Secretary of War/ James W. Good George H. Dern Henry L. Stimson Charles E. Wilson Robert S. McNamara Robert S. McNamara Melvin R. Laird Harold Brown Caspar W. Weinberger Richard B. Cheney Leslie Aspin Donald H. Rumsfeld Robert M. Gates Gen. James N. Mattis Secretary of Defense Gen. Patrick J. Harry H. Woodring Robert P. Patterson Neil H. McElroy Clark M. Clifford Elliot L. Richardson Frank C. Carlucci III William J. Perry Robert M. Gates Leon E. Panetta Mark T. Esper Hurley Henry L. Stimson Kenneth C. Royall Thomas S. Gates Jr. James R. Schlesinger William S. Cohen Chuck Hagel James V. Forrestal Donald H. Rumsfeld Ashton B. Carter Louis A. Johnson George C. Marshall Robert A. Lovett Assistant Secretary Gen. Patrick J. Harry H. Woodring Stephen T. Early Roger M. Kyes Roswell L. Gilpatric Cyrus R. Vance David Packard Charles W. Duncan Jr. Frank C. Carlucci III Donald J. Atwood Jr. William J. Perry Rudy de Leon Gordon R. England Robert O. Work of War/Deputy Secretary Hurley Louis A. Johnson Robert A. Lovett Robert B. Anderson Paul H. Nitze D. Kenneth Rush W. Graham Claytor Jr. W. Paul Thayer John M. Deutch Paul D. Wolfowitz William J. Lynn III Patrick M. Shanahan of Defense Frederick H. Payne Robert P. Patterson William C. Foster Reuben B. Robertson Jr. William P. Clements Jr. William H. Taft IV John P. White Gordon R. England Ashton B. Carter David L. Norquist John J. McCloy Donald A. Quarles Robert F. Ellsworth John J. Hamre Robert O. Work Howard C. Petersen Thomas S. Gates Jr. Rudy de Leon James H. Douglas Jr. Assistant Secretary of DID NOT EXIST DID NOT EXIST John H. Ohly Frank C. Nash Paul H. Nitze Paul H. Nitze G. Warren Nuttler Eugene V. McAuliffe Francis J. West Jr. Richard L. Armitage Charles W. Freeman Peter W. Rodman Alexander R. Vershbow Robert Karem Defense for International Gen. James H. Burns H. Struve Hensel William P. Bundy Robert C. Hill David E. McGiffert Richard L. Armitage Henry S. Rowen Joseph S. Nye Jr. Mary Beth Long Derek Chollet Kathryn L. Wheelbarger Security Affairs Frank C. Nash Gordon Gray John T. McNaughton Robert Ellsworth James R. Lilley Franklin D. Kramer Mansfield D. Sprague Paul C. Warnke Eugene V. McAuliffe John N. Irwin II G. Warren Nuttler Joint Chiefs of Staff DID NOT EXIST DID NOT EXIST Gen. Omar Bradley Gen. Omar Bradley Gen. Lyman L. Lemnitzer Gen. Maxwell D. Taylor Gen. Earle G. Wheeler Gen. George S. Brown Gen. David C. Jones Gen. Colin Powell Gen. Colin Powell Gen. Henry Hugh Shelton Adm. Michael Glenn Mullen Gen. Joseph F. Dunford Jr. Chairman Adm. Arthur W. Radford Gen. Maxwell D. Taylor Gen. Earle G. Wheeler Adm. Thomas H. Moorer Gen. David C. Jones Gen. John W. Vessey Jr. Gen. John M. D. Shalikashvili Gen. Richard Bowman Myers Gen. Martin Edward Dempsey Gen. Mark A. Milley Gen. Nathan F. Twining Gen. George S. Brown Adm. William Crowe Jr. Gen. Henry Hugh Shelton Gen. Peter Pace Gen. Joseph F. Dunford Jr. Gen. Lyman L. Lemnitzer Adm. Michael Glenn Mullen

14 www.TheNewAmerican.com RISING CFR INFLUENCE: From 1929 to Present (continued) CFR members in the last 15 State Departments are indicated below by bold italicized type.

1929-1933 1933-1945 1945-1953 1953-1961 1961-1963 1963-1969 1969-1977 1977-1981 1981-1989 1989-1993 1993-2001 2001-2009 2009-2017 2017-Present

Secretary of State Frank B. Kellogg Cordell Hull James F. Byrnes John Foster Dulles Dean Rusk Dean Rusk William P. Rogers Cyrus R. Vance Gen. Alexander M. Haig Jr. James A. Baker III Warren Christopher Colin L. Powell Hillary R. Clinton Rex W. Tillerson Henry L. Stimson Edward R. Stettinius Jr. George C. Marshall Christian A. Herter Henry A. Kissinger Edmund S. Muskie George P. Schultz Lawrence S. Eagleburger Madeleine J. K. Albright Condoleezza Rice John F. Kerry Michael R. Pompeo Dean G. Acheson Under Secretary/Deputy J. Reuben Clark Jr. William Phillips Dean G. Acheson Walter B. Smith Chester B. Bowles George W. Ball Elliot L. Richardson Warren M. Christopher William P. Clark Jr. Lawrence S. Eagleburger Clifton R. Wharton Jr. Richard L. Armitage John D. Negroponte John J. Sullivan Secretary of State Joseph P. Cotton B. Sumner Welles Robert A. Lovett Herbert Hoover Jr. George W. Ball Nicholas deB. Katzenbach John N. Irwin II Walter J. Stoessel Jr. Strobe Talbott Robert B. Zoellick James B. Steinberg Stephen E. Biegun William R. Castle Jr. Edward R. Stettinius Jr. James E. Webb Christian A. Herter D. Kenneth Rush Kenneth W. Dam John D. Negroponte William J. Burns Joseph C. Grew David K. E. Bruce C. Douglas Dillon Robert S. Ingersoll John C. Whitehead Antony J. Blinken Charles W. Robinson Under Secretary of State DID NOT EXIST DID NOT EXIST DID NOT EXIST Robert D. Murphy Livingston T. Merchant W. Averell Harriman U. Alexis Johnson Philip C. Habib David D. Newsom Michael H. Armacost Peter Tarnoff Marc I. Grossman William J. Burns Thomas A. Shannon Jr. for Political Affairs Livingston T. Merchant George C. McGhee Eugene V. D. Rostow William J. Porter David D. Newsom Walter J. Stoessel Jr. Robert M. Kimmitt Thomas R. Pickering R. Nicholas Burns Wendy R. Sherman Stephen D. Mull W. Averell Harriman Joseph John Sisco Lawrence S. Eagleburger Arnold L. Kanter William J. Burns David M. Hale Philip C. Habib Michael H. Armacost Under Secretary of State DID NOT EXIST DID NOT EXIST DID NOT EXIST DID NOT EXIST DID NOT EXIST DID NOT EXIST Curtis W. Tarr Lucy Wilson Benson James L. Buckley Reginald Bartholomew Lynn E. Davis John D. Holum Ellen O’Kane Tauscher Thomas M. Countryman for Arms Control and William H. Donaldson Matthew Nimetz William Schneider Jr. Frank G. Wisner John D. Holum John R. Bolton Rose E. Gottemoeller C.S. Eliot Kang International Security Carlyle E. Maw Edward J. Derwinski Robert G. Joseph Thomas M. Countryman Christopher A. Ford Affairs John C. Rood Andrea L. Thompson Christopher A. Ford Assistant Secretary of DID NOT EXIST DID NOT EXIST Dean Rusk John D. Hickerson Harlan Cleveland Harlan Cleveland Joseph John Sisco Samuel W. Lewis Elliott Abrams Richard S. Williamson Douglas J. Bennet, Jr. Kim R. Holmes Esther D. Brimmer Kevin E. Moley State for International John D. Hickerson Robert D. Murphy Joseph John Sisco Samuel De Palma Charles W. Maynes Gregory J. Newell John R. Bolton Princeton N. Lyman Kristen Silverberg Bathsheba N. Crocker Organization Affairs David McK. Key David H. Popper Richard Lee McCall Jr. Alan L. Keyes C. David Welch Brian H. Hook Francis O. Wilcox William B. Buffum Richard S. Williamson Samuel W. Lewis Assistant Secretary of DID NOT EXIST Nelson A. Rockefeller Nelson A. Rockefeller John M. Cabot Thomas C. Mann Edwin M. Martin Charles A. Meyer Harry W. Shlaudeman Thomas O. Enders Bernard W. Aronson Bernard W. Aronson Peter F. Romero Thomas A. Shannon Jr. Kimberly Breier State for Western Spruille Braden Henry F. Holland Robert F. Woodward Thomas C. Mann Jack B. Kubisch Terence A. Todman Langhorne A. Motley Alexander F. Watson Otto J. Reich Arturo A. Valenzuela Hemisphere Affairs Edward G. Miller Jr. Roy Richard Rubottom Jr. Edwin M. Martin Jack Hood Vaughn William D. Rogers Viron P. Vaky Elliott Abrams Jeffrey S. Davidow Roger F. Noriega Roberta S. Jacobson Thomas C. Mann A. Lincoln Gordon Harry W. Shlaudeman William G. Bowdler Peter F. Romero Thomas A. Shannon Jr. Covey T. Oliver Assistant Secretary of DID NOT EXIST DID NOT EXIST George W. Perkins Jr. Livingston T. Merchant Foy D. Kohler William R. Tyler John M. Leddy Arthur A. Hartman George S. Vest Rozanne L. Ridgway Thomas M.T. Niles James F. Dobbins Jr. Philip H. Gordon A. Wess Mitchell State for European and James W. Riddleberger William R. Tyler John M. Leddy Martin J. Hillenbrand George S. Vest Lawrence S. Eagleburger Raymond G. H. Seitz Stephen A. Oxman A. Elizabeth Jones Victoria J. Nuland Eurasian Affairs C. Burke Elbrick Walter J. Stoessel Jr. Richard R. Burt Thomas M.T. Niles Richard C. A. Holbrooke Daniel Fried Livingston T. Merchant Arthur A. Hartman Rozanne L. Ridgway John C. Kornblum Walter C. Dowling Marc I. Grossman Foy D. Kohler James F. Dobbins Jr. Assistant Secretary of DID NOT EXIST DID NOT EXIST Dean Rusk John M. Allison J. Graham Parsons Roger Hilsman Jr. William P. Bundy Arthur W. Hummel Jr. John H. Holdridge Gaston J. Sigur Jr. William Clark Jr. James A. Kelly Christopher R. Hill Daniel R. Russel State for East Asian and W. Walton Butterworth Walter S. Robertson Walter P. McConaughy Jr. William P. Bundy Marshall Green Richard C. A. Hol- Paul D. Wolfowitz Richard L. Armitage Winston Lord Christopher R. Hill Kurt M. Campbell W. Patrick Murphy Pacific Affairs John M. Allison J. Graham Parsons W. Averell Harriman G. McMurtrie Godley brooke Gaston J. Sigur Jr. Richard H. Solomon Stanley O. Roth Daniel R. Russel David R. Stilwell Roger Hilsman Jr. Robert S. Ingersoll William Clark Jr. Philip C. Habib Arthur W. Hummel Jr Assistant Secretary DID NOT EXIST DID NOT EXIST George C. McGhee Henry A. Byroade G. Lewis Jones W. Phillips Talbot Parker T. Hart Alfred L. Atherton Jr. Nicholas A. Veliotes Richard W. Murphy Robert H. Pelletreau Jr. William J. Burns Jeffrey D. Feltman David Schenker of State for Near Henry A. Byroade George V. Allen W. Phillips Talbot Raymond A. Hare Joseph John Sisco Harold H. Saunders Richard W. Murphy John Hubert Kelly Martin S. Indyk C. David Welch Anne W. Patterson Eastern Affairs William M. Rountree Lucius D. Battle Alfred L. Atherton Jr. Edward P. Djerejian Edward S. Walker Jr. G. Lewis Jones Parker T. Hart UN Ambassador DID NOT EXIST DID NOT EXIST Edward R. Stettinius Jr. Henry Cabot Lodge Jr. Adlai E. Stevenson II Adlai E. Stevenson II Charles W. Yost Andrew J. Young Jr. Jeane D. Kirkpatrick Thomas R. Pickering Edward J. Perkins John D. Negroponte Zalmay M. Khalilzad Nikki Haley Warren R. Austin James J. Wadsworth Arthur J. Goldberg George H. W. Bush Donald F. McHenry Vernon A. Walters Edward J. Perkins Madeleine J. K. Albright John C. Danforth Susan E. Rice Kelly D. K. Craft George W. Ball John A. Scali William B. Richardson III John R. Bolton Samantha J. Power James Russell Wiggins Daniel Patrick Moynihan Richard C. A. Holbrooke Zalmay M. Khalilzad William W. Scranton Ambassador to NATO DID NOT EXIST DID NOT EXIST William H. Draper Jr. William H. Draper Jr. W. Randolph Burgess Thomas K. Finletter Harlan Cleveland Robert Strausz-Hupé W. Tapley Bennett Jr. Alton G. Keel Jr. Reginald Bartholomew Alexander R. Vershbow Kurt D. Volker Kay Bailey Hutchison John C. Hughes Thomas K. Finletter Harlan Cleveland Robert F. Ellsworth W. Tapley Bennett Jr. David M. Abshire William H. Taft IV Robert E. Hunter R. Nicholas Burns Ivo H. Daalder George W. Perkins Jr. David M. Kennedy Alton G. Keel Jr. Reginald Bartholomew Alexander R. Vershbow Victoria J. Nuland Douglas E. Lute W. Randolph Burgess Donald H. Rumsfeld Kurt D. Volker David K. E. Bruce Robert Strausz-Hupé Ambassador to the DID NOT EXIST DID NOT EXIST DID NOT EXIST DID NOT EXIST W. Walton Butterworth John W. Tuthill J. Robert Schaetzel Deane R. Hinton Thomas O. Enders Alfred H. Kingon James F. Dobbins Jr. Richard L. Morningstar William E. Kennard Gordon Sondland European Union John W. Tuthill J. Robert Schaetzel Joseph A. Greenwald Thomas O. Enders George S. Vest Thomas M. Niles Stuart E. Eizenstat Rockwell A. Schnabel Anthony L. Gardner Deane R. Hinton J. William Middendorf James F. Dobbins Jr. A. Vernon Weaver C. Boyden Gray Alfred H. Kingon Richard L. Morningstar Kristen Silverberg Ambassador to the Alanson B. Houghton Andrew W. Mellon John G. Winant Winthrop W. Aldrich David K. E. Bruce David K. E. Bruce David K. E. Bruce Anne L. Armstrong Kingman Brewster Jr. Charles H. Price II Raymond G. H. Seitz Philip Lader Robert H. Tuttle Robert W. Johnson IV United Kingdom Charles G. Dawes Robert Worth Bingham W. Averell Harriman John Hay Whitney Walter H. Annenberg Kingman Brewster Jr. John J. Louis Jr. Henry E. Catto Jr. Adm. William J. Crowe Jr. William S. Farish III Louis B. Susman Andrew W. Mellon Joseph P. Kennedy Lewis W. Douglas Elliot L. Richardson Charles H. Price II Raymond G. H. Seitz Philip Lader Robert H. Tuttle Matthew W. Barzun John G. Winant Walter S. Gifford Anne L. Armstrong Ambassador to NO DIPLOMATIC RELATIONS William Christian Bullitt Jr. W. Averell Harriman Charles E. Bohlen Llewellyn E. Thompson Jr. Foy D. Kohler Jacob D. Beam Malcolm Toon Arthur A. Hartman Jack F. Matlock Jr. Robert S. Strauss James F. Collins John R. Beyrle John F. Tefft Russia/USSR Joseph E. Davies Gen. Walter B. Smith Llewellyn E. Thompson Jr. Foy D. Kohler Llewellyn E. Thompson Jr. Walter J. Stoessel Jr. Thomas J. Watson Jr. Jack F. Matlock Jr. Robert S. Strauss Thomas R. Pickering Alexander R. Vershbow Michael A. McFaul Jon M. Huntsman Jr. Laurence A. Steinhardt Adm. Alan G. Kirk James F. Collins William J. Burns John F. Tefft John J. Sullivan Adm. William H. Standley George F. Kennan John R. Beyrle W. Averell Harriman

Chief U.S. Liaison/ DID NOT EXIST DID NOT EXIST NO DIPLOMATIC RELATIONS NO DIPLOMATIC RELATIONS NO DIPLOMATIC RELATIONS NO DIPLOMATIC RELATIONS David K. E. Bruce Thomas S. Gates Jr. Leonard F. Woodcock Winston Lord J. Stapleton Roy Joseph W. Prueher Jon M. Huntsman Jr. Terry E. Branstad Ambassador to the George H. W. Bush Leonard F. Woodcock Arthur W. Hummel Jr. James R. Lilley James R. Sasser Clark T. Randt Jr. Gary Locke People’s Republic of Thomas S. Gates Jr. Winston Lord J. Stapleton Roy Joseph W. Prueher Max Baucus China (Communist China) 15 www.TheNewAmerican.com matters centralized in Washington, where have seen few coronavirus patients. Or- ers are portraying Obamacare as a safe har- they are subject to presidents’ whims. For dered by state and local authorities to bor as economic fallout from the pandemic that, Democrats have only themselves to abandon their “nonessential”-but-lu- threatens job-based health plans that drive blame. crative other services, many have been their biggest profits,” says the website. forced to lay off staff. On top of that, Trump’s decision to let Negative Stimulus By signing the stimulus law, Trump also employers use tax-free health reimburse- None of this is to say that Trump is en- boosted Medicaid payments to states by ment arrangements to buy Obama­Care tirely blameless when it comes to health- as much as $50 billion and forced insurers plans for their employees may spur further care in the age of COVID-19. Some of his to cover COVID-19 testing and treatment. enrollment. “Though businesses didn’t actions have, in fact, made matters worse. The administration expanded Medicare to rush to embrace the idea at first,” wrote In early April, Trump announced that cover telemedicine and expedited Medi- Politico, “they’re now openly discussing his administration would use $100 billion care payments to providers, too. it — while insurers see it as a way to get a Congress appropriated in the coronavirus “President Trump is probably now big influx of customers.” “stimulus” law to reimburse hospitals for overseeing one of the biggest expansions In sum, Democrats’ charges that Trump treating uninsured COVID-19 patients, in government health spending in one year is directly responsible for people’s in- an approach that Politico described as ever,” Larry Levitt, KFF executive vice ability to get health insurance during the “essentially a narrow single-payer sys- president for health policy, told Politico. pandemic are mostly baseless political tem.” Critics argue that while this may Furthermore, whatever damage Trump posturing. The president can, however, be help certain hospitals and patients, mak- has done to ObamaCare enrollment — and faulted for failing to convince Congress ing it easier for people to sign up for it appears to be slight — may be undone to repeal ObamaCare in full, perhaps by ObamaCare might ultimately have been by both the coronavirus and one of his offering a replacement that would have less expensive because it would have en- own policies. rolled back other federal programs and abled them to obtain free or inexpensive According to Politico, the mounting job mandates that put care and coverage out of testing and treatment for the virus in its losses caused by governments’ ham-handed reach of so many, and for signing massive early stages, possibly obviating the need responses to the virus are actually driving deficit spending into law. But don’t expect for hospitalization. In addition, many of insurers back to the ACA exchanges that to hear any of that from the party of Nancy the hospitals that most need the money many of them had abandoned. “The insur- Pelosi and Chuck Schumer. n

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