Haïti Et La République Dominicaine
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Spoiling Security in Haiti
SPOILING SECURITY IN HAITI Latin America/Caribbean Report N°13 – 31 May 2005 TABLE OF CONTENTS EXECUTIVE SUMMARY AND RECOMMENDATIONS................................................. i I. INTRODUCTION .......................................................................................................... 1 II. THE SPOILERS AND THEIR INTERESTS .............................................................. 2 A. A RETROGRADE SYSTEM WHICH FUELS THE VIOLENCE .......................................................2 B. THE NEED FOR A NEW MODEL..............................................................................................3 C. THE SPOILERS.......................................................................................................................3 D. DRUG TRAFFICKING..............................................................................................................4 III. NEUTRALISING THE ARMED GROUPS AND THE FORMER MILITARY .... 6 A. THE LATEST WAVE OF VIOLENCE.........................................................................................6 B. THE URBAN ARMED GROUPS................................................................................................7 C. THE MINUSTAH/HNP RESPONSE.......................................................................................8 D. THE FORMER MILITARY........................................................................................................8 E. THE ABSENCE OF A COMPREHENSIVE STRATEGY ..................................................................9 -
Black Citizenship, Black Sovereignty: the Haitian Emigration Movement and Black American Politics, 1804-1865
Black Citizenship, Black Sovereignty: The Haitian Emigration Movement and Black American Politics, 1804-1865 Alexander Campbell History Honors Thesis April 19, 2010 Advisor: Françoise Hamlin 2 Table of Contents Timeline 5 Introduction 7 Chapter I: Race, Nation, and Emigration in the Atlantic World 17 Chapter II: The Beginnings of Black Emigration to Haiti 35 Chapter III: Black Nationalism and Black Abolitionism in Antebellum America 55 Chapter IV: The Return to Emigration and the Prospect of Citizenship 75 Epilogue 97 Bibliography 103 3 4 Timeline 1791 Slave rebellion begins Haitian Revolution 1831 Nat Turner rebellion, Virginia 1804 Independent Republic of Haiti declared, Radical abolitionist paper The Liberator with Jean-Jacques Dessalines as President begins publication 1805 First Constitution of Haiti Written 1836 U.S. Congress passes “gag rule,” blocking petitions against slavery 1806 Dessalines Assassinated; Haiti divided into Kingdom of Haiti in the North, Republic of 1838 Haitian recognition brought to U.S. House Haiti in the South. of Representatives, fails 1808 United States Congress abolishes U.S. 1843 Jean-Pierre Boyer deposed in coup, political Atlantic slave trade chaos follows in Haiti 1811 Paul Cuffe makes first voyage to Africa 1846 Liberia, colony of American Colonization Society, granted independence 1816 American Colonization Society founded 1847 General Faustin Soulouque gains power in 1817 Paul Cuffe dies Haiti, provides stability 1818 Prince Saunders tours U.S. with his 1850 Fugitive Slave Act passes U.S. Congress published book about Haiti Jean-Pierre Boyer becomes President of 1854 Martin Delany holds National Emigration Republic of Haiti Convention Mutiny of the Holkar 1855 James T. -
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Apén di ce D ABOGADOS DOMINICANOS Fran cisco Tostado de la Peña 1583 Juan de Solares 1661 Agustín Bernáldez 1591 Hipó lito Saldaña 1669 Juan Pérez 1591 Gregorio Semi llán Campuzano 1688 Alonso de Acevedo 1592 Pedro de Medina y Almansa 1691 Pedro Báez 1593 Esteban Prado (vene zo lano) 17(¿?) Pedro Núñez 1596 Juan Henrí quez Pimentel 1716 Ventura Cuadrado 1596 Francisco de la Sota 1716 Pedro Arévalo Cedeño 1604 Leonardo José de Frómesta Montejo 1722 Francisco Fernández de Castro 1606 Agustín Istúriz (vene zo lano) 1723 Luis Jeró nimo de Alcocer 1627 Gonzalo Fernández de Oviedo 1723 Ruy Lora de Brito 1629 Miguel de Tapia Cata tegui 1723 Alonso de Cisneros Laudín 1632 Juan de la Vega 1733 Francisco de Villalobos 1633 Gonzalo Fernández de Oviedo y Juan Méndez Cara vallo 1640 Bastidas 1733 Juan del Río y Paredes 1642 José Leonardo de Frómesta Balma seda 1744 Juan de Vergara 1642 Francisco del Valle y Consuegra 1746 Pedro de Sandoval 1644 Sebas tián Peñalver Angulo 1747 Francisco de Arenas 1645 Domingo Ramírez de Arellano 1750 Juan de las Mariñas 1646 José Antonio Rodríguez de Souza 1751 Pe d r o B l a n c o 1648 Juan de Arre dondo y Rojas 1751 Francisco de Frías 1648 José Polanco 1751 Diego Méndez 1650 José Guridi Concha 1755 Pedro Meléndez Valdez 1651 Domingo de la Rocha Landache 1757 Jeró nimo Maldo nado 1651 Felipe Mañón de Lara 1757 Blas de Illas 1651 Felipe Guridi Concha 1758 Juan López Franco 1652 Luis Tejada Monte negro 1748-1760 561 Historia del Poder Judicial Dominicano Fran cisco Levanto 1760 Fran cisco Antonio Aybar 1783 Nicolás -
BAGN-126-20100617.Indb 1 30/06/2010 10:21:53 A.M. BAGN-126-20100617.Indb 2 30/06/2010 10:21:53 A.M
BAGN-126-20100617.indb 1 30/06/2010 10:21:53 a.m. BAGN-126-20100617.indb 2 30/06/2010 10:21:53 a.m. BOLETÍN DEL ARCHIVO GENER A L DE L A NA CIÓN BAGN-126-20100617.indb 3 30/06/2010 10:21:53 a.m. ARCHIVO GENERAL DE LA NACIÓN CONSEJO DIRE C TIVO Roberto Cassá Director General Rafael Darío Herrera Luis Manuel Pucheu Director Ejecutivo Subdirector General Lucrecia García Maritza Molina Asistente de la Dirección Secretaria General Freddy Corona Rafael Paulino Director Administrativo Director Departamento y Financiero de Servicios Técnicos Reina C. Rosario Fernández Jesús Díaz Directora Departamento Director Departamento de Investigación y Divulgación de Materiales Especiales Ángel Hernández Quisqueya Lora Director Departamento Directora Departamento Sistema Nacional de Archivos de Referencias Aquiles Castro Víctor Manuel Lugo Director Departamento Director Departamento de Descripción de Recursos Humanos Alejandro Paulino Luis Rodrigo Suazo Director Departamento Asesor Legal de Hemeroteca y Biblioteca BAGN-126-20100617.indb 4 30/06/2010 10:21:53 a.m. BOLETÍN DEL ARCHIVO GENER A L DE L A NA CIÓN BAGN Año LXXII Volumen XXXV Número 126 Santo Domingo, D. N. Enero-abril 2010 BAGN-126-20100617.indb 5 30/06/2010 10:21:53 a.m. Boletín del Archivo General de la Nación Año LXXII - Volumen XXXV - Número 126 Publicación cuatrimestral Enero - abril 2010 Comité editorial Director: Roberto Cassá Editor responsable: Raymundo González Miembros: Reina Rosario Alejandro Paulino Ángel Hernández Rafael Darío Herrera Luis Escolano Alicia Delgado Cuidado de edición: Raymundo González Diagramación: Juan F. Domínguez Novas Diseño de portada: Fotocomposición, Harold M. -
Emeline Michel
Haïti en Marche, édition du 28 Mai au 03 Juin 2014 • Vol XXVIII • N° 19 APRES CUBA & LA JAMAIQUE Haïti annonce aussi son port en eau profonde PORT-AU-PRINCE, 23 Mai – Après Cuba dans la baie de Mariel gouvernemental, en date du 22 mai 2014, annonce un ‘projet de (avec financement du Brésil), la Jamaïque en partenariat avec la Chine, voici développement du Môle Saint-Nicolas (comprenant) entre autres : un port Le Canal du vent est cet étroit passage Haïti qui annonce aussi son projet de construction d’un port en eau profonde. de transbordement en eau profonde’. entre Haïti (Môle St-Nicolas) et Guantanamo, Cuba C’est le Môle Saint-Nicolas qui a été choisi. Un communiqué (COMMERCE / p. 8) Des élections 25 ANS DE RECLUSION pour remplacer France : Le chef de gang Amaral la mairesse Duclona condamné dans suspendue l’indifférence de son pays natal de North Miami PORT-AU-PRINCE, 24 Mai – Amaral Duclona L’ex-chef de bande de Cité Soleil, quartier populaire Les dirigeants de la municipalité de North Miami condamné à 25 ans d’emprisonnement en France pour de Port-au-Prince, et source de violentes manifestations (Floride) ont indiqué que rien n’a changé dans les activités l’assassinat d’un homme d’affaires franco-haïtien, Claude pro-gouvernementales avant et après la chute du président quotidiennes de l’institution après que la Mairesse Lucie Bernard Lauture. (AMARAL / p. 7) (TONDREAU / p. 5) Lucie Tondreau sortant du tribunal fédéral de Miami le mardi 20 mai CHRONIQUE SANTE Le Chikungunya Le procès de Amaral Duclona ou un pays a la maladie POLITIQUE : DETENTION qu’il mérite DE RONY THIMOTEE PORT-AU-PRINCE, 22 Mai – Tout le monde est frappé sans exception. -
AMHE Newsletter Spring 2020 June 8 Haitian Medical Association Abroad Association Medicale Haïtienne À L'étranger Newsletter # 278
AMHE Newsletter spring 2020 june 8 Haitian Medical Association Abroad Association Medicale Haïtienne à l'Étranger Newsletter # 278 AMHE NEWSLETTER Editor in Chief: Maxime J-M Coles, MD Editorial Board: Rony Jean Mary, MD Reynald Altema, MD Technical Adviser: Jacques Arpin Antoine Louis Leocardie Elie Lescot Maxime Coles MD Antoine Louis Leocardie Lescot become president of the republique of Haiti on May 15, 1941. Issued from a privileged society, he used his political influence during the second war to claim the higher position of the land. He ascended to the presidency in gaining power through his ties with the United States of America. He was a mulattoe, issued from the elites and the post war climate allowed his administration to reign over a period of political downturn after many political repression of the dissidents. Elie Lescot was born at Saint Louis du Nord (Nord West of Haiti) on December 9, 1883 in a middleclass family. His father, Ovide Lescot is a resident in Cap-Haiti and decided to protect his pregnant wife, Florelia Laforest, from his political opponents. He chose to relocate her to St Louis du Nord under the protection of her sister Lea, wife of a Guadeloupean business holder and sometimes architect, Edouard Elizee. Ovide Lescot was the son of Pierre Joseph Lescot with Marie-Michelle Morin but he later re- married to Marie-Fortunée Deneau who gave him two daughters: Therese and Leticia. Therese became the wife of the well-known poet Oswald Durand while Laeticia will marry Chery Hippolyte, son of President Florville Hippolyte. Florelia Laforest had an extramarital affair with president Sylvain Salnave before knowing Ovide Lescot In this number - Words of the Editor, Maxime Coles,MD - Article de Axler JEAN PAUL - La chronique de Rony Jean-Mary,M.D. -
Haiti's Troubles: Perspectives from the Theology of Work and from Liberation Theology
Loyola University Chicago Loyola eCommons Dissertations (2 year embargo) 5-25-2011 Haiti's Troubles: Perspectives From the Theology of Work and From Liberation Theology Lys Stéphane Florival Loyola University Chicago Follow this and additional works at: https://ecommons.luc.edu/luc_diss_2yr Part of the Religious Thought, Theology and Philosophy of Religion Commons Recommended Citation Florival, Lys Stéphane, "Haiti's Troubles: Perspectives From the Theology of Work and From Liberation Theology" (2011). Dissertations (2 year embargo). 5. https://ecommons.luc.edu/luc_diss_2yr/5 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by Loyola eCommons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Dissertations (2 year embargo) by an authorized administrator of Loyola eCommons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 3.0 License. Copyright © 2011 Lys Stéphane Florival LOYOLA UNIVERSITY CHICAGO HAITI‘S TROUBLES: PERSPECTIVES FROM THE THEOLOGY OF WORK AND FROM LIBERATION THEOLOGY A DISSERTATION SUBMITTED TO THE FACULTY OF THE GRADUATE SCHOOL IN CANDIDACY FOR THE DEGREE OF DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY PROGRAM IN THEOLOGY BY LYS S. FLORIVAL CHICAGO, ILLINOIS MAY 2011 Copyright by Lys S. Florival, 2011 All rights reserved. ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS This opus has taken form and finally achieved completion through the contributions of so many people that mentioning all would require several pages. Most of them would nevertheless feel happy to be thanked in person. To all of those persons the author wishes to express his sincere gratitude. There are a few people, however, whose invaluable service ought to be acknowledged. -
Haitian Ex-Minister Freed from Jail 19 Jun 2006 Reuters by Joseph Guyler Delva
Haitian ex-minister freed from jail 19 Jun 2006 Reuters By Joseph Guyler Delva PORT-AU-PRINCE, Haiti, June 19 (Reuters) - Haitian authorities released a former government minister who was jailed for more than two years on murder accusations, and they could soon free other high-profile prisoners who served under former President Jean-Bertrand Aristide, a prosecutor said on Monday. Jocelerme Privert, Aristide's interior minister, was released on Friday after a prosector said there was no evidence of wrongdoing. Privert said he was a victim of a political conspiracy by the U.S.-backed interim government of former Prime Minister Gerard Latortue, who was installed after Aristide was ousted in an armed revolt in February 2004. "Thanks to God I am free now after 26 months of political persecutions and injustice," Privert told Reuters and radio station Melodie FM. Privert was arrested on April 6, 2004, and jailed on accusations that he was the mastermind behind what Aristide's opponents called a massacre on Feb. 11, 2004, in La Scierie, a small village near the northern town of St-Marc. Privert has denied the accusations. "I spent all this time in jail just because there were authorities who wanted to have their political revenge," he said. Former Prime Minister Yvon Neptune and a former legislator from Aristide's Lavalas Family party, Amanus Mayette, are among others held on similar accusations and expected to be released. A prosecutor working on the case has demanded that an appeals court dismiss the charges for lack of evidence. The court has yet to rule. -
PORT-AU-PRINCE and MONTREAL, 1934-1986 by Grace Louise Sanders a Dissertation Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of the Requiremen
LA VOIX DES FEMMES: HAITIAN WOMEN’S RIGHTS, NATIONAL POLITICS AND BLACK ACTIVISM IN PORT-AU-PRINCE AND MONTREAL, 1934-1986 by Grace Louise Sanders A dissertation submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy (History and Women’s Studies) in the University of Michigan 2013 Dissertation Committee: Associate Professor Sueann Caulfield, Chair Associate Professor Jesse E. Hoffnung-Garskof Professor Tiya A. Miles Associate Professor Nadine C. Naber Professor Matthew J. Smith, University of the West Indies © Grace L. Sanders 2013 DEDICATION For LaRosa, Margaret, and Johnnie, the two librarians and the eternal student, who insisted that I honor the freedom to read and write. & For the women of Le Cercle. Nou se famn tout bon! ii ACKNOWLEDGMENTS I would like to thank the History and Women’s Studies Departments at the University of Michigan. I am especially grateful to my Dissertation Committee Members. Matthew J. Smith, thank you for your close reading of everything I send to you, from emails to dissertation chapters. You have continued to be selfless in your attention to detail and in your mentorship. Jesse Hoffnung-Garskof, thank you for sharing new and compelling ways to narrate and teach the histories of Latin America and North America. Tiya Miles, thank you for being a compassionate mentor and inspiring visionary. I have learned volumes from your example. Nadine Naber, thank you for kindly taking me by the hand during the most difficult times on this journey. You are an ally and a friend. Sueann Caulfield, you have patiently walked this graduate school road with me from beginning to end. -
Development Assistance in Haiti: Where Has the Money Gone?
Calhoun: The NPS Institutional Archive DSpace Repository Theses and Dissertations 1. Thesis and Dissertation Collection, all items 2014-12 Development assistance in Haiti: where has the money gone? Anderson, Scott M. Monterey, California: Naval Postgraduate School http://hdl.handle.net/10945/44512 Downloaded from NPS Archive: Calhoun NAVAL POSTGRADUATE SCHOOL MONTEREY, CALIFORNIA THESIS DEVELOPMENT ASSISTANCE IN HAITI: WHERE HAS THE MONEY GONE? by Scott M. Anderson December 2014 Thesis Advisor: Thomas C. Bruneau Second Reader: Robert E. Looney Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK REPORT DOCUMENTATION PAGE Form Approved OMB No. 0704–0188 Public reporting burden for this collection of information is estimated to average 1 hour per response, including the time for reviewing instruction, searching existing data sources, gathering and maintaining the data needed, and completing and reviewing the collection of information. Send comments regarding this burden estimate or any other aspect of this collection of information, including suggestions for reducing this burden, to Washington headquarters Services, Directorate for Information Operations and Reports, 1215 Jefferson Davis Highway, Suite 1204, Arlington, VA 22202–4302, and to the Office of Management and Budget, Paperwork Reduction Project (0704–0188) Washington DC 20503. 1. AGENCY USE ONLY (Leave blank) 2. REPORT DATE 3. REPORT TYPE AND DATES COVERED December 2014 Master’s Thesis 4. TITLE AND SUBTITLE 5. FUNDING NUMBERS DEVELOPMENT ASSISTANCE IN HAITI: WHERE HAS THE MONEY GONE? 6. AUTHOR(S) Scott M. Anderson 7. PERFORMING ORGANIZATION NAME(S) AND ADDRESS(ES) 8. PERFORMING ORGANIZATION Naval Postgraduate School REPORT NUMBER Monterey, CA 93943–5000 9. SPONSORING /MONITORING AGENCY NAME(S) AND ADDRESS(ES) 10. -
LA VILLE DES Cafes
GEORGES CONDE LA VILLE DES CAfES I /(' • ' ' t ! l i ' / ~ GEORGES CONDE LA J'ILLE DES CAYES I POLITIQUEI 0 8 AVR. 2002 26857 J ISBN 99935-2..()30-6 D6p0t Wpl (num6ro) 01·11·381 Bibllo~ Natiouale d'Halti Cuutwtare Ill-.. • ...,.: Rodolphe Fraancbl Acheri d'imprimer en janvier 2002 lUI' lea preues de l'lmprimeur D, Port-au-Prince, Haiti A LA MEMO IRE DE M• AUGUSTE BANA TTE UNEGRANDERGURECAYENNE & DE TOUS CA YENS, TO UTES TEN DANCES CONFONDUES, QUI PORTAIENT EN EUX, EN 1956-57, UN REVE DE GRANDEUR POUR LA VILLE DES CAYES REMER ClEMENTS Je voudrais remercier taus ceux et toutes celles qui ant con tribue, a un titre au un autre a Ia parution de ce livre. Mes remer dements vont specialement : Au Cher Frere Ernest Evens, Directeur de Ia Bibliotheque des Freres de !'Instruction Chretienne dont Ia disponibilite -meme pour des traductions- n'est jamais prise a defaut. A l'Historien Georges Corvington qui m'a souffle l'idee de me pencher sur Ia periode electorale 1956-57 et qui a accepte a parcourir le manuscrit et a me signaler les points faibles et er reurs. A l'Historien Jean L. Liautaud qui a eu l'amabilite de par courir le texte et a apporte des corrections importantes quant a l'orthographe et Ia clarte des textes. A Claude et Elizabeth Moyse, a Marie Carmelle Rouzier de Ia Bibliotheque des Peres du St Esprit dont le concours a ete ines timable, au cours des recherches sur les evenements de 1929. A M• Lamartiniere Honorat dont Ia formation d'Ethnologue, Ia presence active sur Ia scene politique durant une longue pe riode, ant contribue a devoiler des visages d'acteurs eta une autre lecture des faits, mais surtout a conferer un caractere objectif et une touche exceptionnelle a ce travail de recherche. -
Haitians: a People on the Move. Haitian Cultural Heritage Resource Guide
DOCUMENT RESUME ED 416 263 UD 032 123 AUTHOR Bernard, Marie Jose; Damas, Christine; Dejoie, Menes; Duval, Joubert; Duval, Micheline; Fouche, Marie; Marcellus, Marie Jose; Paul, Cauvin TITLE Haitians: A People on the Move. Haitian Cultural Heritage Resource Guide. INSTITUTION New York City Board of Education, Brooklyn, NY. Office of Bilingual Education. ISBN ISBN-1-55839-416-8 PUB DATE 1996-00-00 NOTE 176p. AVAILABLE FROM Office of Instructional Publications, 131 Livingston Street, Brooklyn, NY 11201. PUB TYPE Books (010) Guides Classroom Teacher (052) EDRS PRICE MF01/PC08 Plus Postage. DESCRIPTORS *Cultural Awareness; Cultural Background; Diversity (Student); Ethnic Groups; Foreign Countries; Haitian Creole; *Haitians; History; *Immigrants; Inservice Teacher Education; *Multicultural Education; Resource Materials; Teaching Guides; Teaching Methods; Urban Schools; *Urban Youth IDENTIFIERS Haiti; New York City Board of Education ABSTRACT This cultural heritage resource guide has been prepared as a tool for teachers to help them understand the cultural heritage of their Haitian students, their families, and their communities in order to serve them better. Although Haiti became an independent country in 1804, the struggle of its people for justice and freedom has never ended. Many Haitians have left Haiti for political, social, and economic reasons, and many have come to the larger cities of the United States, particularly New York City. This guide contains the following sections: (1) "Introduction"; (2) "Haiti at a Glance"; (3) "In Search of a Better Life";(4) "Haitian History"; (5) "Haitian Culture"; (6) "Images of Haiti"; and (7)"Bibliography," a 23-item list of works for further reading. (SLD) ******************************************************************************** * Reproductions supplied by EDRS are the best that can be made * * from the original document.