ESAF Bulletin 1978
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
The Brickhill Bluff Site, Cumberland Island, Georgia
MODELING VARIABILITY IN PRE-COLUMBIAN WOODLAND HABITATION AND SOCIAL ORGANIZATION: THE BRICKHILL BLUFF SITE, CUMBERLAND ISLAND, GEORGIA by Stephen Andrew Wise A Thesis Submitted to the Faculty of Dorothy F. Schmidt College of Arts and Letters In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Master of Arts Florida Atlantic University Boca Raton, FL August 2017 Copyright by Stephen Andrew Wise 2017 ii iii ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS I would first like to thank my advisor Dr. Arlene Fradkin for her continued encouragement and patience. This work would not have been possible without her persistence and guidance. I am especially indebted to Dr. Mike Russo, Archaeologist for the National Park Service, for his reassurance and help. I also would like to thank Valentina Martinez who taught me how to excavate features and the proper way to hold a trowel. Her comments and suggestions were invaluable to the organization and construction of this thesis. Thank you for being supportive of my goals. I am grateful to everyone whom I have had the pleasure to work with on this and other related projects. Whether in the field or in the lab, the members of my excavation team and the many supportive voices at Florida Atlantic University and the National Park Service have contributed to my growth as an archeologist and as a person. I would especially like to thank Dr. David Morgan, Dr. Michael Harris, Richard Vernon, Hank Kratt, Charlie Sproul, and John Cornelison who have guided my academics and career. They have served as mentors and shown me how to be a professional archaeologist and friend. -
Ethnographic Overview and Assessment of Ocmulgee National Monument
FINAL REPORT September 2014 Ethnographic Overview and Assessment of Ocmulgee National Monument for the National Park Service Task Agreement No. P11AT51123 Deborah Andrews Peter Collings Department of Anthropology University of Florida Dayna Bowker Lee 1 I. Introduction, by Deborah Andrews 6 II. Background: The History of Ocmulgee National Monument 8 A. The Geography of Place 8 B. Preservation and Recognition of Ocmulgee National Monument 10 1. National Monument Designation 10 2. Depression Era Excavations 13 C. Research on and about Ocmulgee National Monument 18 III. Ethnohistory and Archaeology of Ocmulgee National Monument 23 A. The Occupants and Features of the Site 23 1. The Uchee Trading Path 24 2. PaleoIndian, Archaic and Woodland Eras 27 3. The Mississippian Mound Builders 37 4. The Lamar Focus and Migration 47 5. Proto-historic Creek and Spanish Contact 56 6. Carolina Trading Post and English Contact 59 7. The Yamassee War 64 8. Georgia Colony, Treaties and Removal 66 B. Historic Connections, Features and Uses of the Site 77 1. The City of Macon 77 2. Past Historic Uses of the Site 77 a. The Dunlap Plantation 78 b. Civil War Fortification 80 c. Railroads 81 2 d. Industry and Clay Mining 83 e. Interstate 16 84 f. Recreation and Education 85 C. Population 87 IV. Contemporary Views on the Ocmulgee National Monument Site, by Dayna Bowker Lee 93 A. Consultation 93 B. Etvlwu: The Tribal Town 94 C. The Upper and Lower Creek 98 D. Moving the Fires: The Etvlwv in Indian Territory, Oklahoma 99 E. Okmulgee in the West 104 F. -
INFORMATION to USERS This Manuscript Has Been Reproduced
INFORMATION TO USERS This manuscript has been reproduced from the microfilm master. UMI films the text directly from the original or copy submitted. Thus, some thesis and dissertation copies are in typewriter face, while others may be from aity type of computer printer. The quality of this reproduction is dependent upon the quali^ of the copy submitted. Broken or indistinct print, colored or poor quality illustrations and photographs, print bleedthrough, substandard margins, and in^oper alignment can adverse^ affect reproduction. In the unlikely event that the author did not send UMI a complete manuscript and there are missing pages, these will be noted. Also, if unauthorized copyright material had to be removed, a note will indicate the deletion. Oversize materials (e.g., maps, drawings, charts) are reproduced by sectioning the original, beginning at the upper left-hand comer and continuing from left to right in equal sections with small overlaps. Each original is also photographed in one exposure and is included in reduced form at the back of the book. Photogr^hs included in the original manuscript have been reproduced xerographically in this copy. Higher qualiQr 6" x 9" black and white photographic prints are available for aiqr photographs or illustrations gqxpearing in this copy for an additional charge. Contact UMI directly to order. UMI A Bell & Howell Information Company 300 North Zeeb Road. Ann Arbor. Ml 48106-1346 USA 313.'761-4700 800/521-0600 SHENKS FERRY SUBSISTENCE AND SETTLEMENT: THE ARCHAEOBOTANICAL RECORD DISSERTATION Presented in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree Doctor of Philosophy in the Graduate School of The Ohio State U niversity by Annette Gabrielle Ericksen, B.A., M.A. -
Local and “Global” Perspectives on the Middle Woodland Southeast
Archived version from NCDOCKS Institutional Repository http://libres.uncg.edu/ir/asu/ Local and ‘‘Global’’ Perspectives on the Middle Woodland Southeast By: Alice P. Wright Abstract During the Middle Woodland period, from 200 BC to AD 600, south-eastern societies erected monuments, interacted widely, and produced some of the most striking material culture of the pre-Columbian era, but these developments are often overshadowed by the contemporaneous florescence of Hopewell culture in Ohio. I argue that the demonstrable material links between the Middle Woodland Southeast and Midwest demand that we cease to analyze these regional archaeological records in isolation and adopt multiscalar perspectives on the social fields that emerged from and impacted local Middle Woodland societies. In synthesizing recent research on Middle Woodland settlement, monumentality, interaction, and social organization, I make explicit comparisons between the Middle Woodland Southeast and Ohio Hopewell, revealing both commonalities and contrasts. New methodological approaches in the Southeast, including geophysical survey techniques, Bayesian chronological modeling, and high-resolution provenance analyses, promise to further elucidate site-specific histories and intersite connectivity. By implementing theoretical frameworks that simultaneously consider these local and global dimensions of Middle Woodland sociality, we may establish the southeastern Middle Woodland period as an archaeological context capable of elucidating the deep history of the Eastern Woodlands -
Feasting in Florida
Louisiana State University LSU Digital Commons LSU Master's Theses Graduate School 2017 Feasting in Florida: Evidence of Swift rC eek Ceremonial Feasting and Multi-Group Interactions at Byrd Hammock South (8WA30), Wakulla County, FL Joseph Michael O'Keefe Louisiana State University and Agricultural and Mechanical College, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.lsu.edu/gradschool_theses Part of the Social and Behavioral Sciences Commons Recommended Citation O'Keefe, Joseph Michael, "Feasting in Florida: Evidence of Swift rC eek Ceremonial Feasting and Multi-Group Interactions at Byrd Hammock South (8WA30), Wakulla County, FL" (2017). LSU Master's Theses. 4513. https://digitalcommons.lsu.edu/gradschool_theses/4513 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Graduate School at LSU Digital Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in LSU Master's Theses by an authorized graduate school editor of LSU Digital Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. FEASTING IN FLORIDA: EVIDENCE OF SWIFT CREEK CEREMONIAL FEASTING AND MULTI-GROUP INTERACTIONS AT BYRD HAMMOCK SOUTH (8WA30), WAKULLA COUNTY, FL A Thesis Submitted to the Graduate Faculty of the Louisiana State University and Agricultural and Mechanical College in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Anthropology in The Department of Geography and Anthropology by Joseph O’Keefe B.S., Colorado State University August 2017 Table of Contents Acknowledgements...………………………………………….……………………………..…. -
Downloads; (2) Reduced Number of Modem Telephone Lines at the Refuge; (3) Reduced Costs to Service Due to Decreased Calls Into the Service Modem Pool
REVIEW AND APPROVALS OKEFENOKEE NATIONAL WILDLIFE REFUGE FOLKSTON, GEORGIA ANNUAL NARRATIVE REPORT Calendar Year 2000 Refuge Manager ^ / Date Refuge Supervisor, Area HI / Date Chief of Refuges Date TABLE OF CONTENTS INTRODUCTION iii HIGHLIGHTS iv CLIMATIC CONDITIONS v MONITORING AND STUDIES 1 l.a. Surveys and Censuses 1 l.b. Studies and Investigation 18 HABITAT RESTORATION 24 2.a. Wetland Restoration: On-refuge 24 2.b. Upland Restoration: On-refuge 24 2.c. Wetland Restoration: Off-refuge 24 2.d. Upland Restoration: Off-refuge 24 HABITAT MANAGEMENT 25 3.a. Water Level Management 25 3.b. Moist Soil Management 29 3.c. Graze/Mow/Hay 29 3.d. Farming 29 3.e. Forest Management 29 3.£ Fire Management 40 3.g. Control Pest Plants 52 FISH AND WILDLIFE MANAGEMENT 53 4.a. Bird Banding 53 4.b. Disease Monitoring and Treatment 53 4.c. Reintroductions 53 4.d. Nest Structures 53 4.e. Pest, Predator and Exotic Animal Control 53 COORDINATION ACTIVITIES 54 5.a. Interagency Coordination 54 5.b. Tribal Coordination 54 5.c. Private Land Activities (excluding restoration) 54 5.d. Oil and Gas Activities 58 5.e. Cooperative/Friends Organizations 58 -i- RESOURCE PROTECTION 60 6.a. Law Enforcement 60 6.b. Wildfire Preparedness 61 6.c. Permits & Economic Use Management 61 6.d. Contaminant Investigation and Cleanup 62 6.e. Water Rights Management 62 6.f Cultural Resource Management 62 6.g. Federal Facility Compliancy Act 62 6.h. Land Acquisition 62 6.L Wilderness and Natural Areas 62 6.j. Threats and Conflicts 62 ALASKA ONLY 63 PUBLICEDUCATION AND RECREATION 64 8.a. -
Native American Archaeological Sites: an Annotated Bibliography Relating to Indian Archaeological Sites in the Sontheastern United States
DOCUMENT RESUME ' ED 111 592 RC 008 811 Author Wheelbarger, Johnny J. TITLE Native American Archaeological Sites: An Annotated Bibliography Relating to Indian Archaeological Sites in the Sontheastern United States. PUB DATE 74 NOTE 41p. EDRS PRICE MF-$0.76 HC-$1:95 Plus Postage DESCRIPTORS *American Indian Culture; American Indians; *Annotated Bibliographies; Anthropology; *Archaeology; *Culture Background; Parks; *Reference Materials IDENTIFIERS *Southeastern States ABSTRACT Thirty-sia AmeriCan Indiae archaeological sites located in the southeastern states of Alabama, Florida, Georgia, Kentucky, North Carolina, and Tennessee are cited. Included are some of the very early sites, some of the larger and better known site's, and some that are being developed as state-owned archaeological parks in Tennessee. Information sources, briefly annotated, are cited for each site. A glossary of terms used and a listing of the sites by respectivs states are also included. Among'the sites listed are: Mouadville Site, Crystal River Site, Fort Walton Site, Weeden Island Site, Swift Creek Site, Parish and Ward Sites, Doerschuk Site, Brick Church Mound, Red Clay, Sellers Farm,-and Stone Fort. (NQ) NATIVE American ARCHAEOLOGICAL Sites An Annotated Bibliography Relating to Indian Archeological Sites in the Southeastern United States Johnny J. Wheelbarger Learning Resources Center Trevecca Nazarene College Nashville, Tennessee Fall 1974 TAB LE OF CONTENTS BRICK CHURCH MOUND 1 CH UCA LISSA CRYSTAL RIVER SITE .2 Doerschuk Site DOVER FLINT QUARRY 3 ECHITA —TENA SE ETOWAH SITE lk EVA SITE 5 FORT WA LTON SITE 6 GASTON SITE 7 HARDAWAY SITE 8 HIWASSEE ISLAND SITE 8 HOLLYWOOD SITE 11 HUGH LINK FARM 11 IRENE SITE, 11 KOLOMOKI SITE 13. -
A Bibliography of Aboriginal Archaeological Plant Food Remains from Eastern North America: 1901–1991
A BIBLIOGRAPHY OF ABORIGINAL ARCHAEOLOGICAL PLANT FOOD REMAINS FROM EASTERN NORTH AMERICA: 1901–1991 Richard A. Yarnell Thomas O. Maher M. Jean Black Research Report No. 11 Research Laboratories of Anthropology The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill 1993 A BIBLIOGRAPHY OF ABORIGINAL ARCHAEOLOGICAL PLANT FOOD REMAINS FROM EASTERN NORTH AMERICA: 1901–1991 by Richard A. Yarnell Thomas O. Maher and M. Jean Black Research Report 11 Research Laboratories of Anthropology University of North Carolina Chapel Hill, NC 27599-3120 October, 1993 ii TABLE OF CONTENTS Section Page INTRODUCTION .................................................................................................................................................................. 1 BIBLIOGRAPHY................................................................................................................................................................... 6 INDEX BY STATE AND REGION......................................................................................................................................59 Northeast ......................................................................................................................................................................59 Coastal Southeast .........................................................................................................................................................61 Middle South................................................................................................................................................................63 -
University of Florida Thesis Or Dissertation Formatting
HUMAN BIOLOGICAL VARIATION AND BIOLOGICAL DISTANCE IN PRE-CONTACT FLORIDA: A MORPHOMETRIC EXAMINATION OF BIOLOGICAL AND CULTURAL CONTINUITY AND CHANGE By MARANDA ALMY KLES A DISSERTATION PRESENTED TO THE GRADUATE SCHOOL OF THE UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA 2013 1 © 2013 Maranda Almy Kles 2 To the two people in my life who made this possible: my husband, Joseph Kles, and my mother, Marion Almy. 3 ACKNOWLEDGMENTS This dissertation would not have been possible without the support and guidance of many people, probably more than I list here. Firstly I would like to acknowledge my co-chairs Dr. Michael Warren and Dr. John Krigbaum who have helped me become the biological anthropologist I am through their mentorship from my undergraduate years onward. Also, many thanks to Dr. Kenneth Sassaman for piquing my interest in anthropology in his General Anthropology course and second for helping me go from the daughter of an archaeologist to a biological anthropologist who better understands the complexities of the archaeological record. Secondly, I want to acknowledge the people who have provided insight and input on my research. Dr. George Luer, his input and support have helped me immensely. I appreciate the invaluable information provided by Donna Ruhl, Louis Tesar, Dr. Robert Austin, and Dr. David Dickel about sites and collections. Dr. Jerald Milanich, who has been a mentor in various ways and who showed me many years ago that you can blend archaeology, history, and biological anthropology. I am also indebted to Katie Miyar for traveling with me to collections, allowing me to stay in her house while working, and providing me with a supportive ear through this process. -
Woodland Period Archaeology of the Georgia Coastal Plain
UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA LABORATORY OF ARCHAEOLOGY SERIES REPORT NUMBER 36 WOODLAND PERIOD ARCHAEOLOGY OF THE GEORGIA COASTAL PLAIN KARL T. STEINEN DEPARTMENT OF SOCIOLOGY AND ANTHROPOLOGY WEST GEORGIA COLLl;GE ATHENS GEORGIA ARCHAEOLOGICAL RESEARCH DESIGN PAPER NO. 12 1995 University' of Georgia Laboratory of Archaeology Series Report No. 36 Georgia Archaeological Research Design Paper No. 12 WOODLAND PERIOD ARCHAEOWGY OF THE GEORGIA COASTAL PLAIN By Karl T. Steinen Department of Sociology and Anthropology West Georgia College December, 1995 · 1 Preface This report was initiated in the Fall of 1993 and completed in the Spring of 1994. I have tried to use as wide a range of published and unpublished sources as possible. No attempt was made to complete an overview of all of the differing interpretations of the Woodland Period on the Georgia Coastal Plain that have been presented. Such a summary is outside of the scope of this report. However, I have tried to present discussions of the data, much of it incompletely reported, to allow the reader to understand what are the larger and more pressing questions concerning the Woodland. Details can be found in the individual reports and publications that are cited. When I began writing this report I envisioned developing a more detailed description of materials and culture. Mter a short period of research I realized that much of what has been written in the past, including my own work, is very impressionistic and speculative in nature. We really know very little about how people actually lived during this nearly 2,000 year period. Aside from the Chattahoochee River drainage and part of the Flint we know little beyond incompletely reported ceramic collections. -
Burial in Florida: Culture, Ritual, Health, and Status: the Archaic to Seminole Periods David Klingle
Florida State University Libraries Electronic Theses, Treatises and Dissertations The Graduate School 2006 Burial in Florida: Culture, Ritual, Health, and Status: The Archaic to Seminole Periods David Klingle Follow this and additional works at the FSU Digital Library. For more information, please contact [email protected] The Florida State University College of Arts and Sciences Burial in Florida: Culture, Ritual, Health, and Status: The Archaic to Seminole Periods David Klingle A Thesis submitted to the Department of Anthropology in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Masters of Arts Degree Awarded: Spring Semester 2006 The members of the Committee approve the thesis of David Klingle defended on February 24, 2006. Glen H. Doran Professor Directing Thesis Rochelle A. Marrinan Committee Member William Parkinson Committee Member Approved: Dean Falk, Chair, Department of Anthropology The Office of Graduate Studies has verified and approved the above named committee members. ii ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS I would like to thank Dr. Glen H. Doran and Dr. Rochelle A. Marrinan of Florida State University for all their patience, input, and hard work in helping me to compose this thesis. They were always there to answer questions, listen to my problems, suggest or even provide sources of data, and give me advice on new approaches to my material. Furthermore, I should acknowledge my copy editor Kathleen Wood for reading over the entire thesis and finding all the typos I missed. I would like to recognize the works of several authors who inspired this thesis. Dr Jerome Rose and Richard Steckel for their book, “The Backbone of History.” It helped to influence my methodology to create my status and heath indexes. -
C. Form Prepared by Name/Title Norma Harris, Research Associate; Reviewed by Judith A
OMB No. 1024-0018 RECEIVED 2280 United States Department of the Interior National Park Service 17 NAT. This form is used for documenting multiple property groups relating to one or several historic contexts. See instructions in How to Complete the Multiple Property Documentation Form (National Register Bulletin 16B). Complete each item by entering the requested information. For additional space, use continuation sheets (Form 10-900-a). Use a typewriter, word processor, or computer to complete all items. New Submission Amended Submission A. Name of Multiple Property Listing Prehistoric and Historic Archeological Properties of the Naval Live Oaks Reservation, Gulf Breeze, Florida B. Associated Historic Contexts (Name each associated historic context, identifying theme, geographical area, and chronological period for each.) [See Section E for historic contexts descriptions] I.b.(3) Late Archaic (4000BC-1000BC) Il-.a.(l) First Spanish (AD1528-AD1763) I.c.(l) Early Woodland (1000BC-AD200) Il.b.(l) Early American (AD1821-AD1845) I.e.(2) Middle Woodland (AD200-AD500) II.b.(2) Antebellum (AD1845-AD1860) I.e.(3) Late Woodland (AD500-AD1200) I.d. Mississippian (AD1200-AD1700) C. Form Prepared by name/title Norma Harris, Research Associate; Reviewed by Judith A. Bense, Phd._________ organization University of West Florida Archeology Institute date June 1997 street & number 11000 University Parkway, Building 80______ telephone (850)474-3015 city or town Pensacola_______ state Florida__________ zip code 32514_____ D. Certification As the designated authority under the National Historic Preservation Act of 1966, as amended, I hereby certify that this documentation form meets the National Register documentation standards and sets forth requirements for the listing of related properties consistent with the National Register criteria.