The Politics of Patronage Appointments in Argentina's And
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Estado, Administración Y Políticas Públicas Coordinadores/As
X Jornadas de Sociolog´ıade la Universidad Nacional de la Plata Mesa 19: El Estado como problema y solución: Estado, administración y políticas públicas Coordinadores/as: Antonio Camou (IdIHCS-UNLP / UdeSA), Leyla Chain (IdIHCS, UNLP), Magdalena Gil García (IdIHCS-UNLP/CONICET), Silvina López (UNLP), Ricardo Sebastián Piana (Facultad de Ciencias Jurídicas y Sociales – UNLP) [email protected] Redes de expertise y gestión social: reclutamiento, circulación y salida de altos funcionarios de Gobierno nacional. Guido Ignacio Giorgi* (CEIL-CONICET, UBA, UNLa) [email protected] Desde hace décadas, el saber experto y los expertos son parte de las estrategias legítimas en la competencia política, el ejercicio de gobierno y la administración estatal. En torno a estas actividades se genera un mundo de circulación de saberes, discursos y personas, frecuentemente agrupadas en centros de expertise o think tanks. Estos buscan incidir en las agendas públicas, elaborando diagnósticos, señalando problemas públicos, proponiendo soluciones, y formando cuadros técnicos capaces de asumir la gestión del Estado. Justamente, sobre este último eje centraremos nuestro trabajo: tomaremos tres organizaciones (ISalud, UNICEF Argentina y el Grupo Shopia) en las cuales participaron hombres y mujeres que ocuparon altos cargos en las áreas socio-asistenciales del gobierno nacional en las décadas de 1990 y 2000. El análisis de cada una nos permitirá dar cuenta de su funcionamiento como redes de confianza centrales para el reclutamiento de expertos en la gestión estatal de la cuestión social. De esta manera, pretendemos aportar al debate sobre el funcionamiento de la política y el Estado, a partir del estudio de la generación y la puesta en juego de las credenciales expertas y la circulación de personas, así como los entramados de sociabilidad en los que circulan. -
The Year in Elections, 2013: the World's Flawed and Failed Contests
The Year in Elections, 2013: The World's Flawed and Failed Contests The Harvard community has made this article openly available. Please share how this access benefits you. Your story matters Citation Norris, Pippa, Richard W. Frank, and Ferran Martinez i Coma. 2014. The Year in Elections 2013: The World's Flawed and Failed Contests. The Electoral Integrity Project. Published Version http://www.electoralintegrityproject.com/ Citable link http://nrs.harvard.edu/urn-3:HUL.InstRepos:11744445 Terms of Use This article was downloaded from Harvard University’s DASH repository, and is made available under the terms and conditions applicable to Other Posted Material, as set forth at http:// nrs.harvard.edu/urn-3:HUL.InstRepos:dash.current.terms-of- use#LAA THE YEAR IN ELECTIONS, 2013 THE WORLD’S FLAWED AND FAILED CONTESTS Pippa Norris, Richard W. Frank, and Ferran Martínez i Coma February 2014 THE YEAR IN ELECTIONS, 2013 WWW. ELECTORALINTEGRITYPROJECT.COM The Electoral Integrity Project Department of Government and International Relations Merewether Building, HO4 University of Sydney, NSW 2006 Phone: +61(2) 9351 6041 Email: [email protected] Web: http://www.electoralintegrityproject.com Copyright © Pippa Norris, Ferran Martínez i Coma, and Richard W. Frank 2014. All rights reserved. Photo credits Cover photo: ‘Ballot for national election.’ by Daniel Littlewood, http://www.flickr.com/photos/daniellittlewood/413339945. Licence at http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0. Page 6 and 18: ‘Ballot sections are separated for counting.’ by Brittany Danisch, http://www.flickr.com/photos/bdanisch/6084970163/ Licence at http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0. Page 8: ‘Women in Pakistan wait to vote’ by DFID - UK Department for International Development, http://www.flickr.com/photos/dfid/8735821208/ Licence at http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0. -
Encuesta De Satisfacción Política Y Opinión Pública
Encuesta de Satisfacción Política y Opinión Pública #ESPOP Abril 2018 1 Metodología • Estos son hallazgos de la encuesta de satisfacción política y opinion pública de la Universidad de San Andrés. En total fueron realizadas 1004 entrevistas entre el 16 y el 23 de Abril de 2018 a adultos de 18-64 años conectados a internet, en Argentina. • La encuesta se realiza en 23 provincias y la Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires vía el Panel online de Netquest. La muestra es proporcional al tamaño de las provincias (con algunos ajustes para garantizar base de lectura) y representativa a nivel de las regiones. Las provincias fueron agrupadas en 5 regiones: NOA, NEA, Cuyo, Centro, Patagonia, y Buenos Aires dividida a su vez en CABA, GBA e interior de la Provincia de Buenos Aires. Se aplicaron cuotas de sexo, edad y nivel socioeconómico. • La encuesta versa sobre satisfacción con el desempeño de los poderes políticos y las políticas públicas y sobre la opinion respecto de los principals líderes politicos nacionales, grupos y sectores, ministros y gobernadores. Algunas preguntas siguen una serie de tiempo basada en la encuesta de Indicadores de Satisfacción Política Institucional (ISPI) realizada por la Universidad de San Andrés e Ipsos de Marzo de 2016 a Mayo de 2017. En la presente investigación se modificaron las escalas numéricas de satisfacción y opinion (antes de 1-10) por escalasordinales de 4 categorías (dos positivas y dos negativas). Los valores de las series de tiempo fueron recategorizados para ser comparabales con las nuevas mediciones. • Cuando los resultados no sumen 100, eso puede deberse a redondeos computacionales,, respuestas múltiples o la exclusión de los que no saben o no contestan. -
Argentina | Freedom House Page 1 of 5
Argentina | Freedom House Page 1 of 5 Argentina freedomhouse.org Popular support for President Cristina Fernández de Kirchner continued its decline in 2014, due primarily to inflation and insecurity. Officials devalued the peso by 19 percent in January in order to shore up international currency reserves (which fell to a seven-year low in 2014), prompting a surge in inflation. An estimated 24 to 30 percent annual inflation rate during the year eroded the purchasing power of Argentines and increased the incentive to buy black market dollars. Inflation rose in spite of the government’s price watch agreement—Precios Cuidados (“protected prices”)—which mandated reduced prices on more than 150 products sold in the largest supermarket chains. Argentina also struggled with declining public safety in 2014 as the country played an increasing role in the international drug trade. In April, a 24-hour general strike by labor unions brought large portions of the country to a standstill, affecting public transportation and government offices, and threatening the movement of the soybean harvest. Strikers demanded higher pay, lower taxes, and an increase in living standards amid the rising inflation. The Fernández administration attempted to meet the country’s persistent economic uncertainty with pragmatism. By agreeing to a $5 billion settlement, the government resolved a two-year dispute with Repsol, a Spanish company whose controlling stake in an Argentine oil firm had been nationalized in 2012. The national statistics agency made efforts to increase transparency by reporting more credible inflation data, and the government exercised fiscal restraint by cutting expensive and unsustainable water and natural gas subsidies. -
Power, Coercion, Legitimacy and the Press in Pinochet's Chile a Dissertation Presented to the Faculty Of
Writing the Opposition: Power, Coercion, Legitimacy and the Press in Pinochet's Chile A dissertation presented to the faculty of the College of Arts and Sciences of Ohio University In partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree Doctor of Philosophy Brad T. Eidahl December 2017 © 2017 Brad T. Eidahl. All Rights Reserved. 2 This dissertation titled Writing the Opposition: Power, Coercion, Legitimacy and the Press in Pinochet's Chile by BRAD T. EIDAHL has been approved for the Department of History and the College of Arts and Sciences by Patrick M. Barr-Melej Professor of History Robert Frank Dean, College of Arts and Sciences 3 ABSTRACT EIDAHL, BRAD T., Ph.D., December 2017, History Writing the Opposition: Power, Coercion, Legitimacy and the Press in Pinochet's Chile Director of Dissertation: Patrick M. Barr-Melej This dissertation examines the struggle between Chile’s opposition press and the dictatorial regime of Augusto Pinochet Ugarte (1973-1990). It argues that due to Chile’s tradition of a pluralistic press and other factors, and in bids to strengthen the regime’s legitimacy, Pinochet and his top officials periodically demonstrated considerable flexibility in terms of the opposition media’s ability to publish and distribute its products. However, the regime, when sensing that its grip on power was slipping, reverted to repressive measures in its dealings with opposition-media outlets. Meanwhile, opposition journalists challenged the very legitimacy Pinochet sought and further widened the scope of acceptable opposition under difficult circumstances. Ultimately, such resistance contributed to Pinochet’s defeat in the 1988 plebiscite, initiating the return of democracy. -
“Bringing Militancy to Management”: an Approach to the Relationship
“Bringing Militancy to Management”: An Approach to the Relationship between Activism 67 “Bringing Militancy to Management”: An Approach to the Relationship between Activism and Government Employment during the Cristina Fernández de Kirchner Administration in Argentina Melina Vázquez* Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET); Instituto de Investigaciones Gino Germani; Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina Abstract This article explores the relationship between employment in public administration and militant commitment, which is understood as that which the actors themselves define as “militant management.” To this end, an analysis is presented of three groups created within three Argentine ministries that adopted “Kirchnerist” ideology: La graN maKro (The Great Makro), the Juventud de Obras Públicas, and the Corriente de Libertación Nacional. The article explores the conditions of possibility and principal characteristics of this activism as well as the guidelines for admission, continuing membership, and promotion – both within the groups and within government entities – and the way that this type of militancy is articulated with expert, professional and academic capital as well as the capital constituted by the militants themselves. Keywords: Activism, expert knowledge, militant careers, state. * Article received on November 22, 2013; final version approved on March 26, 2014. This article is part of a series of studies that the author is working on as a researcher at CONICET and is part of the project “Activism and the Political Commitment of Youth: A Socio-Historical Study of their Political and Activist Experiences (1969-2011)” sponsored by the National Agency for Scientific and Technological Promotion, Argentine Ministry of Science, Technology and Productive Innovation (2012-2015), of which the author is the director. -
Political Climate Report
CONTACT INFORMATION POLITICAL & REGULATORY RISKS Juan Cruz Díaz [email protected] [email protected] www.cefeidas.com REPORT Megan Cook +54 (11) 5238 0991 (ARG) [email protected] +1 (646) 233 3204 (USA) Katrina Cohen Cosentino [email protected] Political Climate Report - ARGENTINA March 11, 2021 POLITICAL CLIMATE CLIMATE POLITICAL IN THIS ISSUE After a relatively quiet start to 2021, with the COVID-19 vaccination Page 3 Argentina extends social distancing, campaign underway, February saw the government face its largest reopens schools political crisis to date—a vaccination scandal that prompted the Page 4 resignation of the national health minister. Meanwhile, Argentina Electoral year incentives color political scenario, set up divisive elections remains under social distancing conditions but in-person classes Page 6 were reinstated throughout the country. President Alberto President Fernández starts 2021 Fernández gave an almost two-hour opening speech as the ordinary with busy international agenda sessions in Congress began, outlining priorities for the year, which Page 7 include fighting inflation, promoting economic activation and YPF successfully restructures debt, approves new president advancing a controversial judicial reform. This year Argentina will hold national midterm legislative elections, and the electoral tone is Page 8 Extraordinary sessions yield already beginning to color political discourse and shape political several laws, controversial bills positioning, increasing polarization. On the international front, the remain stalled government has been active focusing on shoring up support for its ongoing negotiations with the International Monetary Fund. Government roiled by VIP vaccination scandal, struggles to respond After a relatively quiet start to 2021, February saw the government face its largest political challenge to date—a vaccination scandal that prompted the resignation of the national health minister. -
Macro Report Comparative Study of Electoral Systems Module 4: Macro Report September 10, 2012
Comparative Study of Electoral Systems 1 Module 4: Macro Report Comparative Study of Electoral Systems Module 4: Macro Report September 10, 2012 Country: Argentina Date of Election: October 25, 2015 Prepared by: Noam Lupu, Carlos Gervasoni, Virginia Oliveros, and Luis Schiumerini Date of Preparation: December 2016 NOTES TO COLLABORATORS: . The information provided in this report contributes to an important part of the CSES project. The information may be filled out by yourself, or by an expert or experts of your choice. Your efforts in providing these data are greatly appreciated! Any supplementary documents that you can provide (e.g., electoral legislation, party manifestos, electoral commission reports, media reports) are also appreciated, and may be made available on the CSES website. Answers should be as of the date of the election being studied. Where brackets [ ] appear, collaborators should answer by placing an “X” within the appropriate bracket or brackets. For example: [X] . If more space is needed to answer any question, please lengthen the document as necessary. Data Pertinent to the Election at which the Module was Administered 1a. Type of Election [ ] Parliamentary/Legislative [X] Parliamentary/Legislative and Presidential [ ] Presidential [ ] Other; please specify: __________ 1b. If the type of election in Question 1a included Parliamentary/Legislative, was the election for the Upper House, Lower House, or both? [ ] Upper House [ ] Lower House [X] Both [ ] Other; please specify: __________ Comparative Study of Electoral Systems 2 Module 4: Macro Report 2a. What was the party of the president prior to the most recent election, regardless of whether the election was presidential? Frente para la Victoria, FPV (Front for Victory)1 2b. -
Building Parties on the Ground: Explaining Grassroots Party Activism in Buenos Aires
01/08/2019 – please do not cite without permission from author - [email protected] Building parties on the ground: Explaining grassroots party activism in Buenos Aires Dr Sam Halvorsen (Queen Mary University of London) Abstract What can explain the ongoing persistence of grassroots party activism? Despite multiple studies demonstrating the decline in “party on the ground” organisation, recent literature indicates grassroots activism remains alive in both theory and practice. This paper examines a new Argentine political party, Nuevo Encuentro, which, in a short period of time, built a large grassroots organisation of local branches and activists, and argues that the role of territory is a key explanatory factor. Based on a qualitative analysis of Nuevo Encuentro in Buenos Aires it demonstrates that a territorial organisation strategy helped the party: accumulate already mobilised activists; sustain and further motivate activists through a local branch structure; and recruit new members via linkages with urban communities. In so doing the paper extends literature on party-building and high-intensity activism and also contributes to the dismantling of methodological state-centrism in party scholarship by highlighting the significance of local organisational strategies. Keywords Party organisation; activism; territory; local branches; Argentina Introduction What can explain the ongoing persistence of grassroots party activism in the 21st century? For nearly three decades political party scholars have cited evidence for the decline in what Katz and Mair (1993) term the “party on the ground”, consisting of grassroots activists and supporters who have traditionally operated through local organisational structures (Dalton and Wattenberg, 2000; Scarrow et al, 2017; Whiteley, 2010). -
Revista-07.Pdf
AUTORIDADES Dra. Cristina Fernández de Kirchner Presidenta de la Nación Lic. Amado Boudou Vicepresidente de la Nación Cdor. Jorge Milton Capitanich Jefe de Gabinete de Ministros Dra. María Matilde Morales Secretaria Ejecutiva Consejo Nacional de Coordinación de Políticas Sociales Arq. D. Julio De Vido Ministro de Planificación Federal, Inversión Pública y Servicios Dr. Alberto Sileoni Ministro de Educación Dr. Carlos Tomada Ministro de Trabajo, Empleo y Seguridad Social Juan Luis Manzur Ministro de Salud Dra. Da. Alicia Kirchner Ministra de Desarrollo Social Ing. Agr. Carlos Casamiquela Ministro de Agricultura, Ganadería y Pesca Dr. Daniel Reposo Síndico General de la Nación Dr. Eduardo Omar Gallo Síndico General Adjunto Dr. Agustín Carlos A. Tarelli Síndico General Adjunto Revista SIGEN SUMARIO Año 5 / Nº 7 / Noviembre 2014 Staff 02. Editorial Director Dr. Daniel G. Reposo 04. ¿Qué es la Red Federal de Control Público? Subdirectores Dr. Agustín A. Tarelli Dr. Eduardo O. Gallo 09. Breve historia Comité Editorial 13. Fortalezas, Objetivos y Resultados Cr. Marcelo Cainzos Cr. Alejandro Díaz Dra. María Isabel Fimognare 15. Decreto 38 / 2014 Cra. Miriam Lariguet Ing. Fernando Mollo Ing. Arturo Papazián 2014, el año en que el Gobierno Nacional destacó la labor de la Dra. María E. Rodríguez Greno 20. Dr. Agustín Tarelli Red Federal de Control Público Cr. Arturo Zaera 26. El Secretariado Permanente de Tribunales de Cuentas en la Coordinación Periodística Red Federal de Control Público Lic. Jorge Laprovitta Paola Busti 29. El Tribunal de Cuentas de Tucumán en la Red Federal de Paola Abatto Valsamakis Control Público Coordinación de Diseño y 33. Red Federal de Control Público a diez años de su creación Producción Gráfica Roberto Cappa 35. -
PRIMARY ELECTIONS Special Report
PRIMARY ELECTIONS Special Report WHAT IS AT STAKE? Provincial Elections President 24 130 National Representatives Provinces of Catamarca, Buenos Aires, and the City of Vicepresident National Senators Buenos Aires held primary elections to governor while Santa Cruz had general election. NATIONAL PROVISIONAL RESULTS OF THE PRIMARY ELECTIONS s 47.65% PARTICIPATION: 75,78% Alberto Fernández – Cristina Fernández de Kirchner 32.08% Mauricio Macri - Miguel Ángel Pichetto 8.22% Roberto Lavagna – Juan Manuel Urtubey 2.86% Nicolás del Caño – Romina del Pla 2.63% Juan J. Gómez Centurión – Cynthia Hotton 2.18% José Luis Espert – Luis Rosales ELECTORAL THRESHOLD 1.5% 0.71% Manuela Castañeira – Eduardo Mulhall 0.24% Alejandro Biondini – Enrique Venturino 0.14% Raul Albarracín – Sergio Pastore 0.13% José Antonio Romero Feris – Guillermo Sueldo POLITICAL SUPPORT KEYS #1 THE CENTER REGION VOTE #2 BUENOS AIRES SUPPORT #3 THE REST OF THE COUNTRY The National Government In the first section of the Other provinces, mainly driven expected to count with greater province of Buenos Aires, by the support of several support in Córdoba and Santa bastion of Cambiemos in 2015 Peronist governors, also added Fe, that along with Mendoza, and 2017, the officialism got an important part of votes that would provide a number of adverse results from expected summed up in the final result votes to face the tight scenario while in the other two -of an led Alberto Fernández to win in the province of Buenos Aires, average lower income-, the with several points ahead. but finally it turned the opposite Frente de Todos prevailed with way. -
Descargar La Venganza De Los Huérfanos
Julieta Lenarduzzi y Sebastián Mauro (Compiladores) LA VENGANZA DE LOS HUÉRFANOS LAS ELECCIONES NACIONALES Y SUBNACIONALES DE 2015 EN ARGENTINA La venganza de los huérfanos : las elecciones nacionales y subnacionales de 2015 en Argentina / Sebastián Mauro ... [et al.] ; compilado por Sebastián Mauro ; Julieta Lenarduzzi. - 1a ed compendiada. - Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires : Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Sociales, 2017. Libro digital, DXReader Archivo Digital: descarga y online ISBN 978-950-29-1617-0 1. Elecciones Nacionales. I. Mauro, Sebastián II. Mauro, Sebastián, comp. III. Lenarduzzi, Julieta, comp. CDD 324.63 ÍNDICE Lista de abreviaturas 3 Introducción. Julieta Lenarduzzi y Sebastián Mauro 7 PRIMERA PARTE. Las elecciones nacionales Capítulo 1. Elecciones en un contexto antagónico. Edgardo Mocca 17 Capítulo 2. Las elecciones presidenciales y el reagrupamiento de los 23 actores políticos. Sebastián Mauro SEGUNDA PARTE. Alternancia en elecciones provinciales Capítulo 3. Buenos Aires ¿quiebre de la hegemonía peronista? Paula 45 Brusco, María Cid y Gabriela Porta Capítulo 4. Renovadores, disidentes y resistentes. Apuntes sobre la política 69 de los intendentes más acá y más allá de 2015. Leandro Eryszewicz Capítulo 5. Mendoza, crónica de una derrota anunciada. 99 Lucía Benavídez y Marina Cavilla Capítulo 6. Elecciones 2015 en Jujuy: el ocaso del día peronista. 127 El “voto cambio” que barrió al peronismo. Sofía Miretti Capítulo 7. Chubut, la consolidación de la dinámica biperonista. 153 Lucía Benavídez y Noelia Ortiz Capítulo 8. Análisis sobre el proceso eleccionario 2015 en 181 Tierra del Fuego. Patricio Giusto TERCERA PARTE. Elecciones provinciales en contextos competitivos Capítulo 9. Ganar la Ciudad para ganar la Nación: un análisis de las 195 elecciones 2015 en la Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires.