FSD1263

Finnish Voter Barometer Autumn 2002

Codebook

FINNISH SOCIAL SCIENCE DATA ARCHIVE The bibliographic citation for this codebook: Finnish Voter Barometer Autumn 2002 [codebook]. Finnish Social Science Data Archive [pro- ducer and distributor], 2018.

This codebook has been generated from the version 1.0 (10.6.2003) of the data.

Finnish Social Science Data Archive FIN-33014 University of Tampere

FSD User Services: asiakaspalvelu.fsd@uta.fi +358 40 190 1442

Aila Data Service Portal: https://services.fsd.uta.fi/

Finnish Social Science Data Archive http://www.fsd.uta.fi/en/

$ Koodikirjoitin.py v35 @ 2018-01-25 12:38:21.305000 $ To the reader

This codebook is part of the data FSD1263 archived at the FSD (Finnish Social Science Data Archive).The dataset has been described in as much detail as possible in Finnish and English. Variable frequencies, variable and value labels, and missing values have been checked. If neces- sary, the data have been anonymised. The data and its creators shall be cited in all publications and presentations for which the data have been used. The bibliographic citation may be in the form suggested by the archive or in the form required by the publication. The bibliographic citation suggested by the archive:

Gallup Finland: Finnish VoterBarometer Autumn 2002 [dataset]. Version 1.0 (2003- 06-10). Finnish Social Science Data Archive [distributor]. http://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:fsd:T- FSD1263

The user shall notify the archive of all publications where she or he has used the data. The original data creators and the archive bear no responsibility for any results or interpretations arising from the reuse of the data. The codebook contains information on data content, structure and data collection, and includes a list of publications wholly or in part based on the data, according to publication informa- tion received by the FSD. The second part of the codebook contains information on variables: question texts, response options, and frequencies. The third part contains indexes. Variable distributions presented in this codebook have been generated from the SPSS files. Dis- tribution tables present variable values, frequencies (n), frequency percentages (%), and valid percentages (v. %) which take into account missing data. All distributions are unweighted. If the data contain weight variables, these will be found at the end of the variables list. In some cases frequency distributions have been substituted by descriptive statistics. Categorised responses to open-ended questions are not always included in the codebook. Distributions may contain missing data. The note "System missing (SYSMIS)" refers to missing observations (e.g. a re- spondent has not answered all questions) whereas "Missing (User missing)" refers to data the user has defined as missing. For example, the user may decide to code answer alternatives ’don’t want to say’ or ’can’t say’ as missing data. The codebook may contain attached files, the most common one being the questionnaire.

Contents

1 Study description 1 1.1 Titles ...... 1 1.2 Subject description ...... 1 1.3 Structure and collection of the data ...... 3 1.4 Use of data ...... 4

2 Variables 5

3 Indexes 159 3.1 Variables in the order of occurrence ...... 159 3.2 Variables in alphabetical order ...... 173

A Abbreviations of Finnish Political Parties 187

i

Chapter 1

Study description

1.1 Titles

Titles and data version: Finnish Voter Barometer Autumn 2002 Titles and data version in Finnish: Puolueiden ajankohtaistutkimus syksy 2002 This codebook has been generated from the version 1.0 (10.6.2003) of the data.

1.2 Subject description

Other material

Information on the Gallup Channel research system1

Authoring entity

Gallup Finland

Copyright statement for the data

According to the agreement between FSD and the depositor.

Depositor

Gallup Finland

1http://www.fsd.uta.fi/english/data/background/gchannelge.html

1 1. Study description

Date of deposit

13.5.2003

Keywords elections; municipal elections; parliamentary elections; political allegiance; political attitudes; political behaviour; political parties; political support; voting

Topic Classification

Fields of Science Classification: social sciences CESSDA Classification: political behaviour and attitudes

Series description

The data belong to the series:

Finnish Voter Barometers

The Finnish Voter Barometer surveys are commissioned by the major parties in the Parliament. In election years, other sponsors have also been involved. Up till 1988, the surveys were planned by Gallup Finland (TNS Gallup Ltd) and the Department of Political and Economic Studies at the University of Helsinki, in collaboration with the political parties. After 1988, the planning has been in the hands of Gallup Finland and the parties. From 1973 to 1990, the annual voter barometers were collected mainly with face-to-face inter- views using structured questionnaires, 1000-2000 interviews/barometer. Since 1991, the data have been collected with GallupChannel (PC’s installed in respondents’ homes). No surveys were conducted in 1985 and 1989. Survey themes include voting behaviour, opinions on the government and the parties, and at- titudes towards national political issues. In addition, respondents’ economic expectations and political participation have often been studied, as well as their opinions on local politics, and the significance of the party leader to a party. Background variables have often included the social class of the respondent and the household head, economic activity of the household head, respondent’s education, age, mother tongue, gender, party membership, political views, trade union membership, and family’s annual income. There are also regional variables. Even though the variables are not always fully comparable from one survey to another, all kinds of compar- isons over time are possible. The FSD collections cover data from 1973.

Abstract

The survey studied Finnish political attitudes and opinions on political parties. Respondents were asked how favourable their opinion was regarding the Finnish Social Democratic Party, the

2 1.3. Structure and collection of the data

Centre Party of Finland, the National Coalition Party, the Left Alliance and the Green League and how tempted respondents would be to vote for these parties. A number of attributes (e.g. incompetent leaders, competent in EU issues) were listed and respondents were asked to which party they could be applied. Respondents were asked whether they support any party at that mo- ment. Respondents rated how successful the current government has been and which parties they would like to see in the coalition government after the elections. Views on the characteristics of some well-known politicians were probed. Respondents were also asked which characteristics are necessary for political decision-makers. Opinions on which goals receive too much or too little attention in politics were charted; goals mentioned included lowering taxes, employment, prevention of inflation, equality, national economy, housing etc. Voting behaviour was studied by asking which party the respondent would vote for if the parliamentary elections were held at that moment and whether he/she had voted in the 2000 municipal elections and in the 1999 parliamentary elections. Voting in par- liamentary elections in general, voting intention relating to the next elections and the overall importance of voting were surveyed. Further questions covered respondents’ political orienta- tion (on the left-right axis) and social class. Background variables included respondents’ year of birth, marital status, annual gross income, place of residence, occupational group, employment sector, trade union membership and mother tongue.

1.3 Structure and collection of the data

Country: Finland Geographic coverage: Finland Analysis or observation unit type: Individual Universe: People aged 15-70 living in Finland, excluding the Åland Islands Collection date: 10.4.2002 – 8.10.2002 Data collector(s): Gallup Finland Data producer(s): Gallup Finland Mode of data collection: Self-administered questionnaire: Web-based (CAWI) Type of research instrument: Structured questionnaire Time period covered: 2002 Time method of the data collection: Longitudinal: Trend/Repeated cross-section Number of variables and cases: The data contain 418 variables and 1559 cases. Sampling procedure: Probability: Multistage The data were collected with the help of GallupChannel research system, which involves in- stalling personal computers or Internet terminals in the homes of the respondents. The fixed sample used with the GallupChannel is a result of multistage stratified sampling, and is repre- sentative of the target population.

3 1. Study description

1.4 Use of data

Data appraisal

The variables identifying municipality and postal code have been removed from the data.

Related publications

Paloheimo, Heikki (2005). Puoluevalinnan tilannetekijät. Teoksessa: Vaalit ja demokratia Suomessa (toim. Heikki Paloheimo), 202-228. Helsinki: WSOY. Paloheimo, Heikki (2005). Vaalit ja demokratia Suomessa. Helsinki: WSOY. Paloheimo, Heikki (2006). Asenteet poliittisia instituutioita ja toimijoita kohtaan. Teoksessa: Suomen demokratiaindikaattorit (toim. Sami Borg), 128 - 153. Helsinki: Oikeusministeriö. Oikeusministeriön julkaisu 2006:1. Suomen demokratiaindikaattorit (2006). Toim. Sami Borg. Helsinki: Oikeusministeriö. Oikeusmin- isteriön julkaisu 2006:1. Updated list of publications in the study description at

https://services.fsd.uta.fi/catalogue/FSD1263?lang=en&study_language=en

Location of the data collection

Finnish Social Science Data Archive

Weighting

The data contain three weight variables but there is no information on how they have been formed.

Restrictions

The dataset is (B) available for research, teaching and study.

4 Chapter 2

Variables

[Q1] If the parliamentary elections were held now, which party would you vote for?

Question

If the parliamentary elections were held now, which party would you vote for?

Frequencies

label value n % v. % SDP (Finnish Social Democratic Party) 1 236 15.1 15.8 KESK (Centre Party of Finland) 2 220 14.1 14.8 KOK (National Coalition Party) 3 206 13.2 13.8 VAS (Left Alliance) 4 63 4.0 4.2 VIHR (Green League) 5 123 7.9 8.3 RKP (Swedish People’s Party in Finland) 6 12 0.8 0.8 KD (Christian Democrats in Finland) 7 44 2.8 3.0 PS (True Finns) 8 7 0.4 0.5 Some other party 9 12 0.8 0.8 Some other group 10 5 0.3 0.3 Wouldn’t vote 11 145 9.3 9.7 Can’t say 12 416 26.7 27.9 System missing (SYSMIS) . 70 4.5 – 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q2_1] What party or group did you vote for in the 2000 municipal (local) elections?

Question

What party or group did you vote for in the 2000 municipal (local) elections?

5 2. Variables

Frequencies

label value n % v. % SDP (Finnish Social Democratic Party) 1 262 16.8 17.6 KESK (Centre Party of Finland) 2 232 14.9 15.6 KOK (National Coalition Party) 3 206 13.2 13.8 VAS (Left Alliance) 4 86 5.5 5.8 VIHR (Green League) 5 144 9.2 9.7 RKP (Swedish People’s Party in Finland) 6 12 0.8 0.8 KD (Christian Democrats in Finland) 7 40 2.6 2.7 PS (True Finns) 8 7 0.4 0.5 Some other party 9 6 0.4 0.4 Some other group 10 23 1.5 1.5 I didn’t vote 11 215 13.8 14.4 I didn’t have the vote 12 17 1.1 1.1 Can’t say 13 99 6.4 6.6 Don’t want to say 14 140 9.0 9.4 System missing (SYSMIS) . 70 4.5 – 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q2_2] What party or group did you vote for in the 1999 parliamentary elections?

Question

What party or group did you vote for in the 1999 parliamentary elections?

Frequencies

label value n % v. % SDP (Finnish Social Democratic Party) 1 259 16.6 17.4 KESK (Centre Party of Finland) 2 221 14.2 14.8 KOK (National Coalition Party) 3 226 14.5 15.2 VAS (Left Alliance) 4 78 5.0 5.2 VIHR (Green League) 5 126 8.1 8.5 RKP (Swedish People’s Party in Finland) 6 19 1.2 1.3 KD (Christian Democrats in Finland) 7 36 2.3 2.4 NUSU (Progressive Finnish Party) 8 5 0.3 0.3 PS (True Finns) 9 5 0.3 0.3 Some other party 10 12 0.8 0.8 Some other group 11 8 0.5 0.5 I didn’t vote 12 152 9.7 10.2 I didn’t have the vote 13 26 1.7 1.7

(continued on next page)

6 Q4

(cont. from previous page)

label value n % v. % Can’t say 14 171 11.0 11.5 Don’t want to say 15 145 9.3 9.7 System missing (SYSMIS) . 70 4.5 – 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q3] Respondent’s political orientation (left-right axis)

Question

Respondent’s political orientation (left-right axis)

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Left 1 116 7.4 7.8 Somewhat left 2 353 22.6 23.7 Somewhat right 3 438 28.1 29.4 Right 4 205 13.1 13.8 Can’t say 5 377 24.2 25.3 System missing (SYSMIS) . 70 4.5 – 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q4] Respondent’s social class

Question

Respondent’s social class

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Working class 1 443 28.4 29.8 Lower middle class 2 483 31.0 32.4 Upper middle class 3 363 23.3 24.4 Upper class 4 22 1.4 1.5 Can’t say 5 178 11.4 12.0 System missing (SYSMIS) . 70 4.5 – 1559 100.0 100.0

7 2. Variables

[Q5_1] How positive or negative is your attitude towards the Finnish Social Democratic Party

Question

How positive or negative is your attitude towards the Finnish Social Democratic Party

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Very positive 1 107 6.9 6.9 Somewhat positive 2 506 32.5 32.5 Somewhat negative 3 424 27.2 27.2 Very negative 4 240 15.4 15.4 Can’t say 5 282 18.1 18.1 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q5_2] How positive or negative is your attitude towards the Centre Party of Finland

Question

How positive or negative is your attitude towards the Centre Party of Finland

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Very positive 1 112 7.2 7.2 Somewhat positive 2 417 26.7 26.7 Somewhat negative 3 492 31.6 31.6 Very negative 4 279 17.9 17.9 Can’t say 5 259 16.6 16.6 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q5_3] How positive or negative is your attitude towards National Coalition Party

Question

How positive or negative is your attitude towards National Coalition Party

Frequencies

8 Q5_5

label value n % v. % Very positive 1 102 6.5 6.5 Somewhat positive 2 408 26.2 26.2 Somewhat negative 3 511 32.8 32.8 Very negative 4 263 16.9 16.9 Can’t say 5 275 17.6 17.6 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q5_4] How positive or negative is your attitude towards the Left Alliance

Question

How positive or negative is your attitude towards the Left Alliance

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Very positive 1 47 3.0 3.0 Somewhat positive 2 288 18.5 18.5 Somewhat negative 3 458 29.4 29.4 Very negative 4 457 29.3 29.3 Can’t say 5 309 19.8 19.8 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q5_5] How positive or negative is your attitude towards the Green League

Question

How positive or negative is your attitude towards the Green League

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Very positive 1 81 5.2 5.2 Somewhat positive 2 479 30.7 30.7 Somewhat negative 3 371 23.8 23.8 Very negative 4 347 22.3 22.3 Can’t say 5 281 18.0 18.0 1559 100.0 100.0

9 2. Variables

[Q6_1] Responds to the needs of ordinary citizens: Finnish Social Demo- cratic Party

Question

Responds to the needs of ordinary citizens: Finnish Social Democratic Party

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1079 69.2 69.2 Mentioned 1 480 30.8 30.8 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q6_2] Responds to the needs of ordinary citizens: Centre Party of Finland

Question

Responds to the needs of ordinary citizens: Centre Party of Finland

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1152 73.9 73.9 Mentioned 1 407 26.1 26.1 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q6_3] Responds to the needs of ordinary citizens: National Coalition Party

Question

Responds to the needs of ordinary citizens: National Coalition Party

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1347 86.4 86.4 Mentioned 1 212 13.6 13.6 1559 100.0 100.0

10 Q6_6

[Q6_4] Toiminnassaan ihmiskeskeinen: VASL Vasemmistoliitto

Question

Toiminnassaan ihmiskeskeinen: VASL Vasemmistoliitto

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1263 81.0 81.0 Mentioned 1 296 19.0 19.0 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q6_5] Toiminnassaan ihmiskeskeinen: VIHR Vihreä Liitto

Question

Toiminnassaan ihmiskeskeinen: VIHR Vihreä Liitto

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1210 77.6 77.6 Mentioned 1 349 22.4 22.4 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q6_6] Toiminnassaan ihmiskeskeinen: Ei mikään näistä

Question

Toiminnassaan ihmiskeskeinen: Ei mikään näistä

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1222 78.4 78.4 Mentioned 1 337 21.6 21.6 1559 100.0 100.0

11 2. Variables

[Q6_7] Responds to the needs of ordinary citizens: Can’t say

Question

Responds to the needs of ordinary citizens: Can’t say

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1278 82.0 82.0 Mentioned 1 281 18.0 18.0 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q7_1] Reforms the society: Finnish Social Democratic Party

Question

Reforms the society: Finnish Social Democratic Party

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1215 77.9 77.9 Mentioned 1 344 22.1 22.1 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q7_2] Reforms the society: Centre Party of Finland

Question

Reforms the society: Centre Party of Finland

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1317 84.5 84.5 Mentioned 1 242 15.5 15.5 1559 100.0 100.0

12 Q7_5

[Q7_3] Reforms the society: National Coalition Party

Question

Reforms the society: National Coalition Party

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1186 76.1 76.1 Mentioned 1 373 23.9 23.9 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q7_4] Reforms the society: Left Alliance

Question

Reforms the society: Left Alliance

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1408 90.3 90.3 Mentioned 1 151 9.7 9.7 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q7_5] Reforms the society: Green League

Question

Reforms the society: Green League

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1129 72.4 72.4 Mentioned 1 430 27.6 27.6 1559 100.0 100.0

13 2. Variables

[Q7_6] Reforms the society: None of these parties

Question

Reforms the society: None of these parties

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1211 77.7 77.7 Mentioned 1 348 22.3 22.3 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q7_7] Reforms the society: Can’t say

Question

Reforms the society: Can’t say

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1250 80.2 80.2 Mentioned 1 309 19.8 19.8 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q8_1] Incompetent leaders: Finnish Social Democratic Party

Question

Incompetent leaders: Finnish Social Democratic Party

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1181 75.8 75.8 Mentioned 1 378 24.2 24.2 1559 100.0 100.0

14 Q8_4

[Q8_2] Incompetent leaders: Centre Party of Finland

Question

Incompetent leaders: Centre Party of Finland

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1109 71.1 71.1 Mentioned 1 450 28.9 28.9 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q8_3] Incompetent leaders: National Coalition Party

Question

Incompetent leaders: National Coalition Party

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1137 72.9 72.9 Mentioned 1 422 27.1 27.1 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q8_4] Incompetent leaders: Left Alliance

Question

Incompetent leaders: Left Alliance

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1141 73.2 73.2 Mentioned 1 418 26.8 26.8 1559 100.0 100.0

15 2. Variables

[Q8_5] Incompetent leaders: Green League

Question

Incompetent leaders: Green League

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1096 70.3 70.3 Mentioned 1 463 29.7 29.7 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q8_6] Incompetent leaders: None of these parties

Question

Incompetent leaders: None of these parties

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1375 88.2 88.2 Mentioned 1 184 11.8 11.8 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q8_7] Incompetent leaders: Can’t say

Question

Incompetent leaders: Can’t say

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1133 72.7 72.7 Mentioned 1 426 27.3 27.3 1559 100.0 100.0

16 Q9_3

[Q9_1] Acts contrary to my own interests: Finnish Social Democratic Party

Question

Acts contrary to my own interests: Finnish Social Democratic Party

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1132 72.6 72.6 Mentioned 1 427 27.4 27.4 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q9_2] Acts contrary to my own interests: Centre Party of Finland

Question

Acts contrary to my own interests: Centre Party of Finland

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1061 68.1 68.1 Mentioned 1 498 31.9 31.9 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q9_3] Acts contrary to my own interests: National Coalition Party

Question

Acts contrary to my own interests: National Coalition Party

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1016 65.2 65.2 Mentioned 1 543 34.8 34.8 1559 100.0 100.0

17 2. Variables

[Q9_4] Acts contrary to my own interests:: Left Alliance

Question

Acts contrary to my own interests:: Left Alliance

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1024 65.7 65.7 Mentioned 1 535 34.3 34.3 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q9_5] Acts contrary to my own interests: Green League

Question

Acts contrary to my own interests: Green League

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1138 73.0 73.0 Mentioned 1 421 27.0 27.0 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q9_6] Acts contrary to my own interests: None of these parties

Question

Acts contrary to my own interests: None of these parties

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1417 90.9 90.9 Mentioned 1 142 9.1 9.1 1559 100.0 100.0

18 Q10_2

[Q9_7] Acts contrary to my own interests: Can’t say

Question

Acts contrary to my own interests: Can’t say

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1186 76.1 76.1 Mentioned 1 373 23.9 23.9 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q10_1] Active and successful in looking after the interests of its support- ers: Finnish Social Democratic Party

Question

Active and successful in looking after the interests of its supporters: Finnish Social Democratic Party

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1176 75.4 75.4 Mentioned 1 383 24.6 24.6 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q10_2] Active and successful in looking after the interests of its support- ers: Centre Party of Finland

Question

Active and successful in looking after the interests of its supporters: Centre Party of Finland

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1148 73.6 73.6 Mentioned 1 411 26.4 26.4 1559 100.0 100.0

19 2. Variables

[Q10_3] Active and successful in looking after the interests of its support- ers: National Coalition Party

Question

Active and successful in looking after the interests of its supporters: National Coalition Party

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1145 73.4 73.4 Mentioned 1 414 26.6 26.6 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q10_4] Active and successful in looking after the interests of its support- ers: Left Alliance

Question

Active and successful in looking after the interests of its supporters: Left Alliance

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1337 85.8 85.8 Mentioned 1 222 14.2 14.2 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q10_5] Active and successful in looking after the interests of its support- ers: Green League

Question

Active and successful in looking after the interests of its supporters: Green League

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1281 82.2 82.2 Mentioned 1 278 17.8 17.8 1559 100.0 100.0

20 Q11_1

[Q10_6] Active and successful in looking after the interests of its support- ers: None of these parties

Question

Active and successful in looking after the interests of its supporters: None of these parties

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1233 79.1 79.1 Mentioned 1 326 20.9 20.9 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q10_7] Active and successful in looking after the interests of its support- ers: Can’t say

Question

Active and successful in looking after the interests of its supporters: Can’t say

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1187 76.1 76.1 Mentioned 1 372 23.9 23.9 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q11_1] Suppresses (conceals) information: Finnish Social Democratic Party

Question

Suppresses (conceals) information: Finnish Social Democratic Party

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1078 69.1 69.1 Mentioned 1 481 30.9 30.9 1559 100.0 100.0

21 2. Variables

[Q11_2] Suppresses (conceals) information: Centre Party of Finland

Question

Suppresses (conceals) information: Centre Party of Finland

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1160 74.4 74.4 Mentioned 1 399 25.6 25.6 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q11_3] Suppresses (conceals) information: National Coalition Party

Question

Suppresses (conceals) information: National Coalition Party

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1131 72.5 72.5 Mentioned 1 428 27.5 27.5 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q11_4] Suppresses (conceals) information: Left Alliance

Question

Suppresses (conceals) information: Left Alliance

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1193 76.5 76.5 Mentioned 1 366 23.5 23.5 1559 100.0 100.0

22 Q11_7

[Q11_5] Suppresses (conceals) information: Green League

Question

Suppresses (conceals) information: Green League

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1247 80.0 80.0 Mentioned 1 312 20.0 20.0 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q11_6] Suppresses (conceals) information: None of these parties

Question

Suppresses (conceals) information: None of these parties

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1380 88.5 88.5 Mentioned 1 179 11.5 11.5 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q11_7] Suppresses (conceals) information: Can’t say

Question

Suppresses (conceals) information: Can’t say

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 947 60.7 60.7 Mentioned 1 612 39.3 39.3 1559 100.0 100.0

23 2. Variables

[Q12_1] Acts arrogantly: Finnish Social Democratic Party

Question

Acts arrogantly: Finnish Social Democratic Party

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 970 62.2 62.2 Mentioned 1 589 37.8 37.8 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q12_2] Acts arrogantly: Centre Party of Finland

Question

Acts arrogantly: Centre Party of Finland

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1096 70.3 70.3 Mentioned 1 463 29.7 29.7 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q12_3] Acts arrogantly: National Coalition Party

Question

Acts arrogantly: National Coalition Party

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 914 58.6 58.6 Mentioned 1 645 41.4 41.4 1559 100.0 100.0

24 Q12_6

[Q12_4] Acts arrogantly: Left Alliance

Question

Acts arrogantly: Left Alliance

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1318 84.5 84.5 Mentioned 1 241 15.5 15.5 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q12_5] Acts arrogantly: Green League

Question

Acts arrogantly: Green League

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1292 82.9 82.9 Mentioned 1 267 17.1 17.1 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q12_6] Acts arrogantly: None of these parties

Question

Acts arrogantly: None of these parties

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1453 93.2 93.2 Mentioned 1 106 6.8 6.8 1559 100.0 100.0

25 2. Variables

[Q12_7] Acts arrogantly: Can’t say

Question

Acts arrogantly: Can’t say

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1204 77.2 77.2 Mentioned 1 355 22.8 22.8 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q13_1] My trust in this party has increased: Finnish Social Democratic Party

Question

My trust in this party has increased: Finnish Social Democratic Party

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1331 85.4 85.4 Mentioned 1 228 14.6 14.6 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q13_2] My trust in this party has increased: Centre Party of Finland

Question

My trust in this party has increased: Centre Party of Finland

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1293 82.9 82.9 Mentioned 1 266 17.1 17.1 1559 100.0 100.0

26 Q13_5

[Q13_3] My trust in this party has increased: National Coalition Party

Question

My trust in this party has increased: National Coalition Party

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1389 89.1 89.1 Mentioned 1 170 10.9 10.9 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q13_4] My trust in this party has increased: Left Alliance

Question

My trust in this party has increased: Left Alliance

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1426 91.5 91.5 Mentioned 1 133 8.5 8.5 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q13_5] My trust in this party has increased: Green League

Question

My trust in this party has increased: Green League

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1336 85.7 85.7 Mentioned 1 223 14.3 14.3 1559 100.0 100.0

27 2. Variables

[Q13_6] My trust in this party has increased: None of these parties

Question

My trust in this party has increased: None of these parties

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1007 64.6 64.6 Mentioned 1 552 35.4 35.4 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q13_7] My trust in this party has increased: Can’t say

Question

My trust in this party has increased: Can’t say

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1313 84.2 84.2 Mentioned 1 246 15.8 15.8 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q14_1] Has promoted issues important to all Finns and Finland: Finnish Social Democratic Party

Question

Has promoted issues important to all Finns and Finland: Finnish Social Democratic Party

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1083 69.5 69.5 Mentioned 1 476 30.5 30.5 1559 100.0 100.0

28 Q14_4

[Q14_2] Has promoted issues important to all Finns and Finland: Centre Party of Finland

Question

Has promoted issues important to all Finns and Finland: Centre Party of Finland

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1235 79.2 79.2 Mentioned 1 324 20.8 20.8 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q14_3] Has promoted issues important to all Finns and Finland: National Coalition Party

Question

Has promoted issues important to all Finns and Finland: National Coalition Party

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1218 78.1 78.1 Mentioned 1 341 21.9 21.9 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q14_4] Has promoted issues important to all Finns and Finland: Left Al- liance

Question

Has promoted issues important to all Finns and Finland: Left Alliance

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1378 88.4 88.4 Mentioned 1 181 11.6 11.6 1559 100.0 100.0

29 2. Variables

[Q14_5] Has promoted issues important to all Finns and Finland: Green League

Question

Has promoted issues important to all Finns and Finland: Green League

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1287 82.6 82.6 Mentioned 1 272 17.4 17.4 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q14_6] Has promoted issues important to all Finns and Finland: None of these parties

Question

Has promoted issues important to all Finns and Finland: None of these parties

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1243 79.7 79.7 Mentioned 1 316 20.3 20.3 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q14_7] Has promoted issues important to all Finns and Finland: Can’t say

Question

Has promoted issues important to all Finns and Finland: Can’t say

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1188 76.2 76.2 Mentioned 1 371 23.8 23.8 1559 100.0 100.0

30 Q15_3

[Q15_1] My trust in this party has decreased: Finnish Social Democratic Party

Question

My trust in this party has decreased: Finnish Social Democratic Party

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1076 69.0 69.0 Mentioned 1 483 31.0 31.0 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q15_2] My trust in this party has decreased: Centre Party of Finland

Question

My trust in this party has decreased: Centre Party of Finland

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1076 69.0 69.0 Mentioned 1 483 31.0 31.0 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q15_3] My trust in this party has decreased: National Coalition Party

Question

My trust in this party has decreased: National Coalition Party

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1052 67.5 67.5 Mentioned 1 507 32.5 32.5 1559 100.0 100.0

31 2. Variables

[Q15_4] My trust in this party has decreased: Left Alliance

Question

My trust in this party has decreased: Left Alliance

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1108 71.1 71.1 Mentioned 1 451 28.9 28.9 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q15_5] My trust in this party has decreased: Green League

Question

My trust in this party has decreased: Green League

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1076 69.0 69.0 Mentioned 1 483 31.0 31.0 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q15_6] My trust in this party has decreased: None of these parties

Question

My trust in this party has decreased: None of these parties

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1389 89.1 89.1 Mentioned 1 170 10.9 10.9 1559 100.0 100.0

32 Q16_2

[Q15_7] My trust in this party has decreased: Can’t say

Question

My trust in this party has decreased: Can’t say

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1202 77.1 77.1 Mentioned 1 357 22.9 22.9 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q16_1] Honest and frank about its goals: Finnish Social Democratic Party

Question

Honest and frank about its goals: Finnish Social Democratic Party

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1360 87.2 87.2 Mentioned 1 199 12.8 12.8 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q16_2] Honest and frank about its goals: Centre Party of Finland

Question

Honest and frank about its goals: Centre Party of Finland

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1331 85.4 85.4 Mentioned 1 228 14.6 14.6 1559 100.0 100.0

33 2. Variables

[Q16_3] Honest and frank about its goals: National Coalition Party

Question

Honest and frank about its goals: National Coalition Party

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1372 88.0 88.0 Mentioned 1 187 12.0 12.0 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q16_4] Honest and frank about its goals: Left Alliance

Question

Honest and frank about its goals: Left Alliance

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1412 90.6 90.6 Mentioned 1 147 9.4 9.4 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q16_5] Honest and frank about its goals: Green League

Question

Honest and frank about its goals: Green League

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1258 80.7 80.7 Mentioned 1 301 19.3 19.3 1559 100.0 100.0

34 Q17_1

[Q16_6] Honest and frank about its goals: None of these parties

Question

Honest and frank about its goals: None of these parties

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1004 64.4 64.4 Mentioned 1 555 35.6 35.6 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q16_7] Honest and frank about its goals: Can’t say

Question

Honest and frank about its goals: Can’t say

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1203 77.2 77.2 Mentioned 1 356 22.8 22.8 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q17_1] Capable and competent: Finnish Social Democratic Party

Question

Capable and competent: Finnish Social Democratic Party

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1254 80.4 80.4 Mentioned 1 305 19.6 19.6 1559 100.0 100.0

35 2. Variables

[Q17_2] Capable and competent: Centre Party of Finland

Question

Capable and competent: Centre Party of Finland

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1397 89.6 89.6 Mentioned 1 162 10.4 10.4 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q17_3] Capable and competent: National Coalition Party

Question

Capable and competent: National Coalition Party

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1298 83.3 83.3 Mentioned 1 261 16.7 16.7 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q17_4] Capable and competent: Left Alliance

Question

Capable and competent: Left Alliance

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1498 96.1 96.1 Mentioned 1 61 3.9 3.9 1559 100.0 100.0

36 Q17_7

[Q17_5] Capable and competent: Green League

Question

Capable and competent: Green League

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1424 91.3 91.3 Mentioned 1 135 8.7 8.7 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q17_6] Capable and competent: None of these parties

Question

Capable and competent: None of these parties

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1001 64.2 64.2 Mentioned 1 558 35.8 35.8 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q17_7] Capable and competent: Can’t say

Question

Capable and competent: Can’t say

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1126 72.2 72.2 Mentioned 1 433 27.8 27.8 1559 100.0 100.0

37 2. Variables

[Q18_1] I am/might be a member of: Finnish Social Democratic Party

Question

I am/might be a member of: Finnish Social Democratic Party

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1368 87.7 87.7 Mentioned 1 191 12.3 12.3 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q18_2] I am/might be a member of: Centre Party of Finland

Question

I am/might be a member of: Centre Party of Finland

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1366 87.6 87.6 Mentioned 1 193 12.4 12.4 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q18_3] I am/might be a member of: National Coalition Party

Question

I am/might be a member of: National Coalition Party

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1374 88.1 88.1 Mentioned 1 185 11.9 11.9 1559 100.0 100.0

38 Q18_6

[Q18_4] I am/might be a member of: Left Alliance

Question

I am/might be a member of: Left Alliance

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1486 95.3 95.3 Mentioned 1 73 4.7 4.7 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q18_5] I am/might be a member of: Green League

Question

I am/might be a member of: Green League

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1417 90.9 90.9 Mentioned 1 142 9.1 9.1 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q18_6] I am/might be a member of: None of these parties

Question

I am/might be a member of: None of these parties

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 880 56.4 56.4 Mentioned 1 679 43.6 43.6 1559 100.0 100.0

39 2. Variables

[Q18_7] I am/might be a member of: Can’t say

Question

I am/might be a member of: Can’t say

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1276 81.8 81.8 Mentioned 1 283 18.2 18.2 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q19] How well the government formed after the last parliamentary elec- tions has succeeded in its tasks so far?

Question

How well the government formed after the last parliamentary elections has succeeded in its tasks so far?

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Well 1 82 5.3 5.3 Well enough 2 566 36.3 36.3 Quite badly 3 432 27.7 27.7 Badly 4 229 14.7 14.7 Can’t say 5 250 16.0 16.0 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q20_1] If parliamentary elections were held right now, how tempted would you feel to vote for: Finnish Social Democratic Party

Question

If parliamentary elections were held right now, how tempted would you feel to vote for: Finnish Social Democratic Party

Frequencies

40 Q20_3

label value n % v. % Very tempted 1 136 8.7 9.1 Somewhat tempted 2 250 16.0 16.8 Not very tempted 3 287 18.4 19.3 Not at all tempted 4 622 39.9 41.8 Can’t say 5 194 12.4 13.0 System missing (SYSMIS) . 70 4.5 – 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q20_2] If parliamentary elections were held right now, how tempted would you feel to vote for: Centre Party of Finland

Question

If parliamentary elections were held right now, how tempted would you feel to vote for: Centre Party of Finland

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Very tempted 1 130 8.3 8.7 Somewhat tempted 2 245 15.7 16.5 Not very tempted 3 238 15.3 16.0 Not at all tempted 4 695 44.6 46.7 Can’t say 5 181 11.6 12.2 System missing (SYSMIS) . 70 4.5 – 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q20_3] If parliamentary elections were held right now, how tempted would you feel to vote for: National Coalition Party

Question

If parliamentary elections were held right now, how tempted would you feel to vote for: National Coalition Party

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Very tempted 1 91 5.8 6.1 Somewhat tempted 2 261 16.7 17.5 Not very tempted 3 345 22.1 23.2

(continued on next page)

41 2. Variables

(cont. from previous page)

label value n % v. % Not at all tempted 4 616 39.5 41.4 Can’t say 5 176 11.3 11.8 System missing (SYSMIS) . 70 4.5 – 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q20_4] If parliamentary elections were held right now, how tempted would you feel to vote for: Left Alliance

Question

If parliamentary elections were held right now, how tempted would you feel to vote for: Left Alliance

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Very tempted 1 46 3.0 3.1 Somewhat tempted 2 148 9.5 9.9 Not very tempted 3 275 17.6 18.5 Not at all tempted 4 847 54.3 56.9 Can’t say 5 173 11.1 11.6 System missing (SYSMIS) . 70 4.5 – 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q20_5] If parliamentary elections were held right now, how tempted would you feel to vote for: Swedish People’s Party in Finland

Question

If parliamentary elections were held right now, how tempted would you feel to vote for: Swedish People’s Party in Finland

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Very tempted 1 8 0.5 0.5 Somewhat tempted 2 66 4.2 4.4 Not very tempted 3 214 13.7 14.4 Not at all tempted 4 1044 67.0 70.1

(continued on next page)

42 Q20_7

(cont. from previous page)

label value n % v. % Can’t say 5 157 10.1 10.5 System missing (SYSMIS) . 70 4.5 – 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q20_6] If parliamentary elections were held right now, how tempted would you feel to vote for: Green League

Question

If parliamentary elections were held right now, how tempted would you feel to vote for: Green League

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Very tempted 1 64 4.1 4.3 Somewhat tempted 2 290 18.6 19.5 Not very tempted 3 289 18.5 19.4 Not at all tempted 4 662 42.5 44.5 Can’t say 5 184 11.8 12.4 System missing (SYSMIS) . 70 4.5 – 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q20_7] If parliamentary elections were held right now, how tempted would you feel to vote for: Christian Democrats in Finland

Question

If parliamentary elections were held right now, how tempted would you feel to vote for: Chris- tian Democrats in Finland

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Very tempted 1 39 2.5 2.6 Somewhat tempted 2 92 5.9 6.2 Not very tempted 3 299 19.2 20.1 Not at all tempted 4 893 57.3 60.0 Can’t say 5 166 10.6 11.1

(continued on next page)

43 2. Variables

(cont. from previous page)

label value n % v. % System missing (SYSMIS) . 70 4.5 – 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q21] If the parliamentary elections were held right now, which party or group would you vote for?

Question

If the parliamentary elections were held right now, which party or group would you vote for?

Frequencies

label value n % v. % SDP (Finnish Social Democratic Party) 1 234 15.0 15.7 KESK (Centre Party of Finland) 2 239 15.3 16.1 KOK (National Coalition Party) 3 198 12.7 13.3 VAS (Left Alliance) 4 75 4.8 5.0 RKP (Swedish People’s Party in Finland) 5 17 1.1 1.1 VIHR (Green League) 6 123 7.9 8.3 KD (Christian Democrats in Finland) 7 48 3.1 3.2 PS (True Finns) 8 16 1.0 1.1 Some other party or group 9 29 1.9 1.9 Wouldn’t vote 10 105 6.7 7.1 Can’t say 11 258 16.5 17.3 Don’t want to say 12 147 9.4 9.9 System missing (SYSMIS) . 70 4.5 – 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q22] If the parliamentary elections were held right now and you were allowed to vote, which party or group would you vote for? (15-17-year-olds)

Question

If the parliamentary elections were held right now and you were allowed to vote, which party or group would you vote for? (15-17-year-olds)

Frequencies

44 Q23_2

label value n % v. % SDP (Finnish Social Democratic Party) 1 6 0.4 8.6 KESK (Centre Party of Finland) 2 4 0.3 5.7 KOK (National Coalition Party) 3 3 0.2 4.3 VAS (Left Alliance) 4 0 0.0 0.0 RKP (Swedish People’s Party in Finland) 5 1 0.1 1.4 VIHR (Green League) 6 6 0.4 8.6 KD (Christian Democrats in Finland) 7 1 0.1 1.4 PS (True Finns) 8 0 0.0 0.0 Some other party or group 9 0 0.0 0.0 Wouldn’t vote 10 10 0.6 14.3 Can’t say 11 26 1.7 37.1 Don’t want to say 12 13 0.8 18.6 System missing (SYSMIS) . 1489 95.5 – 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q23_1] How much attention is paid to these political goals: Combatting racism and xenophobia

Question

How much attention is paid to these political goals: Combatting racism and xenophobia

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Too much 1 121 7.8 7.8 Somewhat too much 2 177 11.4 11.4 Enough 3 574 36.8 36.8 Somewhat too little 4 295 18.9 18.9 Too little 5 162 10.4 10.4 Can’t say 6 230 14.8 14.8 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q23_2] How much attention is paid to these political goals: Combatting crime and violence

Question

How much attention is paid to these political goals: Combatting crime and violence

Frequencies

45 2. Variables

label value n % v. % Too much 1 13 0.8 0.8 Somewhat too much 2 28 1.8 1.8 Enough 3 232 14.9 14.9 Somewhat too little 4 506 32.5 32.5 Too little 5 630 40.4 40.4 Can’t say 6 150 9.6 9.6 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q23_3] How much attention is paid to these political goals: Beating poverty and social exclusion

Question

How much attention is paid to these political goals: Beating poverty and social exclusion

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Too much 1 15 1.0 1.0 Somewhat too much 2 45 2.9 2.9 Enough 3 202 13.0 13.0 Somewhat too little 4 450 28.9 28.9 Too little 5 714 45.8 45.8 Can’t say 6 133 8.5 8.5 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q23_4] How much attention is paid to these political goals: Protection of the environment

Question

How much attention is paid to these political goals: Protection of the environment

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Too much 1 73 4.7 4.7 Somewhat too much 2 174 11.2 11.2 Enough 3 600 38.5 38.5 Somewhat too little 4 361 23.2 23.2 Too little 5 206 13.2 13.2

(continued on next page)

46 Q23_6

(cont. from previous page)

label value n % v. % Can’t say 6 145 9.3 9.3 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q23_5] How much attention is paid to these political goals: Taking care of employees’ social and job security

Question

How much attention is paid to these political goals: Taking care of employees’ social and job security

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Too much 1 58 3.7 3.7 Somewhat too much 2 102 6.5 6.5 Enough 3 549 35.2 35.2 Somewhat too little 4 399 25.6 25.6 Too little 5 257 16.5 16.5 Can’t say 6 194 12.4 12.4 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q23_6] How much attention is paid to these political goals: Reduction of labour costs

Question

How much attention is paid to these political goals: Reduction of labour costs

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Too much 1 79 5.1 5.1 Somewhat too much 2 143 9.2 9.2 Enough 3 411 26.4 26.4 Somewhat too little 4 376 24.1 24.1 Too little 5 236 15.1 15.1 Can’t say 6 314 20.1 20.1 1559 100.0 100.0

47 2. Variables

[Q23_7] How much attention is paid to these political goals: Cutting public expenditure

Question

How much attention is paid to these political goals: Cutting public expenditure

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Too much 1 162 10.4 10.4 Somewhat too much 2 254 16.3 16.3 Enough 3 327 21.0 21.0 Somewhat too little 4 322 20.7 20.7 Too little 5 255 16.4 16.4 Can’t say 6 239 15.3 15.3 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q23_8] How much attention is paid to these political goals: Social and unemployment security cuts

Question

How much attention is paid to these political goals: Social and unemployment security cuts

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Too much 1 213 13.7 13.7 Somewhat too much 2 278 17.8 17.8 Enough 3 351 22.5 22.5 Somewhat too little 4 258 16.5 16.5 Too little 5 148 9.5 9.5 Can’t say 6 311 19.9 19.9 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q23_9] How much attention is paid to these political goals: Maintaining the welfare state

Question

How much attention is paid to these political goals: Maintaining the welfare state

48 Q23_11

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Too much 1 37 2.4 2.4 Somewhat too much 2 82 5.3 5.3 Enough 3 478 30.7 30.7 Somewhat too little 4 425 27.3 27.3 Too little 5 325 20.8 20.8 Can’t say 6 212 13.6 13.6 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q23_10] How much attention is paid to these political goals: Reduction of the national debt

Question

How much attention is paid to these political goals: Reduction of the national debt

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Too much 1 75 4.8 4.8 Somewhat too much 2 174 11.2 11.2 Enough 3 646 41.4 41.4 Somewhat too little 4 265 17.0 17.0 Too little 5 138 8.9 8.9 Can’t say 6 261 16.7 16.7 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q23_11] How much attention is paid to these political goals: Reduction of income taxation

Question

How much attention is paid to these political goals: Reduction of income taxation

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Too much 1 131 8.4 8.4 Somewhat too much 2 171 11.0 11.0

(continued on next page)

49 2. Variables

(cont. from previous page)

label value n % v. % Enough 3 378 24.2 24.2 Somewhat too little 4 377 24.2 24.2 Too little 5 252 16.2 16.2 Can’t say 6 250 16.0 16.0 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q23_12] How much attention is paid to these political goals: Improving employment

Question

How much attention is paid to these political goals: Improving employment

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Too much 1 11 0.7 0.7 Somewhat too much 2 32 2.1 2.1 Enough 3 255 16.4 16.4 Somewhat too little 4 527 33.8 33.8 Too little 5 565 36.2 36.2 Can’t say 6 169 10.8 10.8 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q23_13] How much attention is paid to these political goals: Maintaining a credible national defence capability

Question

How much attention is paid to these political goals: Maintaining a credible national defence capability

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Too much 1 164 10.5 10.5 Somewhat too much 2 217 13.9 13.9 Enough 3 720 46.2 46.2 Somewhat too little 4 162 10.4 10.4

(continued on next page)

50 Q23_15

(cont. from previous page)

label value n % v. % Too little 5 75 4.8 4.8 Can’t say 6 221 14.2 14.2 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q23_14] How much attention is paid to these political goals: Enlargement of the EU and renewal of its range of activities

Question

How much attention is paid to these political goals: Enlargement of the EU and renewal of its range of activities

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Too much 1 310 19.9 19.9 Somewhat too much 2 359 23.0 23.0 Enough 3 479 30.7 30.7 Somewhat too little 4 90 5.8 5.8 Too little 5 30 1.9 1.9 Can’t say 6 291 18.7 18.7 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q23_15] How much attention is paid to these political goals: Reduction of regional differences

Question

How much attention is paid to these political goals: Reduction of regional differences

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Too much 1 33 2.1 2.1 Somewhat too much 2 62 4.0 4.0 Enough 3 306 19.6 19.6 Somewhat too little 4 431 27.6 27.6 Too little 5 474 30.4 30.4 Can’t say 6 253 16.2 16.2

(continued on next page)

51 2. Variables

(cont. from previous page)

label value n % v. % 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q23_16] How much attention is paid to these political goals: Ensuring the provision of local services

Question

How much attention is paid to these political goals: Ensuring the provision of local services

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Too much 1 12 0.8 0.8 Somewhat too much 2 32 2.1 2.1 Enough 3 222 14.2 14.2 Somewhat too little 4 558 35.8 35.8 Too little 5 543 34.8 34.8 Can’t say 6 192 12.3 12.3 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q23_17] How much attention is paid to these political goals: Improvement of business competitiveness

Question

How much attention is paid to these political goals: Improvement of business competitiveness

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Too much 1 77 4.9 4.9 Somewhat too much 2 157 10.1 10.1 Enough 3 537 34.4 34.4 Somewhat too little 4 323 20.7 20.7 Too little 5 118 7.6 7.6 Can’t say 6 347 22.3 22.3 1559 100.0 100.0

52 Q23_20

[Q23_18] How much attention is paid to these political goals: Taking care of the social integration and conditions of foreigners

Question

How much attention is paid to these political goals: Taking care of the social integration and conditions of foreigners

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Too much 1 288 18.5 18.5 Somewhat too much 2 288 18.5 18.5 Enough 3 467 30.0 30.0 Somewhat too little 4 194 12.4 12.4 Too little 5 65 4.2 4.2 Can’t say 6 257 16.5 16.5 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q23_19] How much attention is paid to these political goals: Reduction of urban social problems

Question

How much attention is paid to these political goals: Reduction of urban social problems

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Too much 1 23 1.5 1.5 Somewhat too much 2 54 3.5 3.5 Enough 3 346 22.2 22.2 Somewhat too little 4 627 40.2 40.2 Too little 5 248 15.9 15.9 Can’t say 6 261 16.7 16.7 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q23_20] How much attention is paid to these political goals: Controlling the rise in prices, curbing inflation

Question

How much attention is paid to these political goals: Controlling the rise in prices, curbing inflation

53 2. Variables

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Too much 1 13 0.8 0.8 Somewhat too much 2 44 2.8 2.8 Enough 3 546 35.0 35.0 Somewhat too little 4 434 27.8 27.8 Too little 5 266 17.1 17.1 Can’t say 6 256 16.4 16.4 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q23_21] How much attention is paid to these political goals: Securing en- ergy supply

Question

How much attention is paid to these political goals: Securing energy supply

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Too much 1 34 2.2 2.2 Somewhat too much 2 98 6.3 6.3 Enough 3 819 52.5 52.5 Somewhat too little 4 262 16.8 16.8 Too little 5 103 6.6 6.6 Can’t say 6 243 15.6 15.6 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q23_22] How much attention is paid to these political goals: Privatisation and competitive tendering of public services

Question

How much attention is paid to these political goals: Privatisation and competitive tendering of public services

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Too much 1 248 15.9 15.9

(continued on next page)

54 Q23_24

(cont. from previous page)

label value n % v. % Somewhat too much 2 333 21.4 21.4 Enough 3 423 27.1 27.1 Somewhat too little 4 190 12.2 12.2 Too little 5 60 3.8 3.8 Can’t say 6 305 19.6 19.6 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q23_23] How much attention is paid to these political goals: Promotion of gender equality

Question

How much attention is paid to these political goals: Promotion of gender equality

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Too much 1 107 6.9 6.9 Somewhat too much 2 137 8.8 8.8 Enough 3 696 44.6 44.6 Somewhat too little 4 250 16.0 16.0 Too little 5 147 9.4 9.4 Can’t say 6 222 14.2 14.2 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q23_24] How much attention is paid to these political goals: Reduction of unemployment

Question

How much attention is paid to these political goals: Reduction of unemployment

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Too much 1 12 0.8 0.8 Somewhat too much 2 37 2.4 2.4 Enough 3 250 16.0 16.0 Somewhat too little 4 512 32.8 32.8

(continued on next page)

55 2. Variables

(cont. from previous page)

label value n % v. % Too little 5 586 37.6 37.6 Can’t say 6 162 10.4 10.4 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q23_25] How much attention is paid to these political goals: Reduction of income disparity

Question

How much attention is paid to these political goals: Reduction of income disparity

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Too much 1 37 2.4 2.4 Somewhat too much 2 64 4.1 4.1 Enough 3 309 19.8 19.8 Somewhat too little 4 449 28.8 28.8 Too little 5 493 31.6 31.6 Can’t say 6 207 13.3 13.3 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q23_26] How much attention is paid to these political goals: Preventing the misuse of social security benefits

Question

How much attention is paid to these political goals: Preventing the misuse of social security benefits

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Too much 1 43 2.8 2.8 Somewhat too much 2 81 5.2 5.2 Enough 3 307 19.7 19.7 Somewhat too little 4 443 28.4 28.4 Too little 5 455 29.2 29.2 Can’t say 6 230 14.8 14.8

(continued on next page)

56 Q23_28

(cont. from previous page)

label value n % v. % 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q23_27] How much attention is paid to these political goals: Improving the economic situtation in Finland

Question

How much attention is paid to these political goals: Improving the economic situtation in Fin- land

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Too much 1 15 1.0 1.0 Somewhat too much 2 58 3.7 3.7 Enough 3 591 37.9 37.9 Somewhat too little 4 441 28.3 28.3 Too little 5 196 12.6 12.6 Can’t say 6 258 16.5 16.5 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q23_28] How much attention is paid to these political goals: Promotion of educational equality

Question

How much attention is paid to these political goals: Promotion of educational equality

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Too much 1 30 1.9 1.9 Somewhat too much 2 67 4.3 4.3 Enough 3 725 46.5 46.5 Somewhat too little 4 311 19.9 19.9 Too little 5 113 7.2 7.2 Can’t say 6 313 20.1 20.1 1559 100.0 100.0

57 2. Variables

[Q23_29] How much attention is paid to these political goals: Increasing the supply of reasonable accommodation

Question

How much attention is paid to these political goals: Increasing the supply of reasonable accom- modation

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Too much 1 12 0.8 0.8 Somewhat too much 2 26 1.7 1.7 Enough 3 421 27.0 27.0 Somewhat too little 4 464 29.8 29.8 Too little 5 382 24.5 24.5 Can’t say 6 254 16.3 16.3 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q23_30] How much attention is paid to these political goals: Controlling internal migration in Finland

Question

How much attention is paid to these political goals: Controlling internal migration in Finland

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Too much 1 22 1.4 1.4 Somewhat too much 2 47 3.0 3.0 Enough 3 343 22.0 22.0 Somewhat too little 4 418 26.8 26.8 Too little 5 443 28.4 28.4 Can’t say 6 286 18.3 18.3 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q23_31] How much attention is paid to these political goals: Prevention of employee burn-out

Question

How much attention is paid to these political goals: Prevention of employee burn-out

58 Q23_33

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Too much 1 13 0.8 0.8 Somewhat too much 2 41 2.6 2.6 Enough 3 245 15.7 15.7 Somewhat too little 4 521 33.4 33.4 Too little 5 526 33.7 33.7 Can’t say 6 213 13.7 13.7 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q23_32] How much attention is paid to these political goals: Improvement of social and health services

Question

How much attention is paid to these political goals: Improvement of social and health services

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Too much 1 12 0.8 0.8 Somewhat too much 2 28 1.8 1.8 Enough 3 267 17.1 17.1 Somewhat too little 4 474 30.4 30.4 Too little 5 612 39.3 39.3 Can’t say 6 166 10.6 10.6 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q23_33] How much attention is paid to these political goals: Increasing the number of foreign workers

Question

How much attention is paid to these political goals: Increasing the number of foreign workers

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Too much 1 271 17.4 17.4 Somewhat too much 2 289 18.5 18.5

(continued on next page)

59 2. Variables

(cont. from previous page)

label value n % v. % Enough 3 521 33.4 33.4 Somewhat too little 4 114 7.3 7.3 Too little 5 32 2.1 2.1 Can’t say 6 332 21.3 21.3 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q24_1] I always vote in parliamentary elections

Question

I always vote in parliamentary elections

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Strongly agree 1 823 52.8 55.3 Agree 2 294 18.9 19.7 Disagree 3 106 6.8 7.1 Strongly disagree 4 139 8.9 9.3 Can’t say 5 127 8.1 8.5 System missing (SYSMIS) . 70 4.5 – 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q24_2] I might as well not vote in the next parliamentary elections

Question

I might as well not vote in the next parliamentary elections

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Strongly agree 1 180 11.5 12.1 Agree 2 170 10.9 11.4 Disagree 3 228 14.6 15.3 Strongly disagree 4 823 52.8 55.3 Can’t say 5 88 5.6 5.9 System missing (SYSMIS) . 70 4.5 – 1559 100.0 100.0

60 Q26_1

[Q24_3] Things are taken care of without my vote

Question

Things are taken care of without my vote

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Strongly agree 1 107 6.9 7.2 Agree 2 244 15.7 16.4 Disagree 3 337 21.6 22.6 Strongly disagree 4 610 39.1 41.0 Can’t say 5 191 12.3 12.8 System missing (SYSMIS) . 70 4.5 – 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q25] Do you support any particular party at the moment

Question

Do you support any particular party at the moment

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Yes 1 646 41.4 43.4 No 2 653 41.9 43.9 Can’t say 3 190 12.2 12.8 System missing (SYSMIS) . 70 4.5 – 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q26_1] I wish this party would be in the government after the next parlia- mentary elections: Finnish Social Democratic Party

Question

I wish this party would be in the government after the next parliamentary elections: Finnish Social Democratic Party

Frequencies

61 2. Variables

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 752 48.2 48.2 Mentioned 1 807 51.8 51.8 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q26_2] I wish this party would be in the government after the next parlia- mentary elections: National Coalition Party

Question

I wish this party would be in the government after the next parliamentary elections: National Coalition Party

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 884 56.7 56.7 Mentioned 1 675 43.3 43.3 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q26_3] I wish this party would be in the government after the next parlia- mentary elections: Centre Party of Finland

Question

I wish this party would be in the government after the next parliamentary elections: Centre Party of Finland

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 907 58.2 58.2 Mentioned 1 652 41.8 41.8 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q26_4] I wish this party would be in the government after the next parlia- mentary elections: Green League

Question

I wish this party would be in the government after the next parliamentary elections: Green League

62 Q26_7

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 953 61.1 61.1 Mentioned 1 606 38.9 38.9 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q26_5] I wish this party would be in the government after the next parlia- mentary elections: Left Alliance

Question

I wish this party would be in the government after the next parliamentary elections: Left Alliance

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1109 71.1 71.1 Mentioned 1 450 28.9 28.9 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q26_6] I wish this party would be in the government after the next parlia- mentary elections: Swedish People’s Party in Finland

Question

I wish this party would be in the government after the next parliamentary elections: Swedish People’s Party in Finland

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1184 75.9 75.9 Mentioned 1 375 24.1 24.1 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q26_7] I wish this party would be in the government after the next parlia- mentary elections: Christian Democrats in Finland

Question

I wish this party would be in the government after the next parliamentary elections: Christian Democrats in Finland

63 2. Variables

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1214 77.9 77.9 Mentioned 1 345 22.1 22.1 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q26_8] I wish this party would be in the government after the next parlia- mentary elections: True Finns

Question

I wish this party would be in the government after the next parliamentary elections: True Finns

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1400 89.8 89.8 Mentioned 1 159 10.2 10.2 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q26_9] I wish this party would be in the government after the next parlia- mentary elections: Can’t say

Question

I wish this party would be in the government after the next parliamentary elections: Can’t say

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1160 74.4 74.4 Mentioned 1 399 25.6 25.6 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q27_1] Tarja Filatov: A capable and competent politician

Question

Tarja Filatov: A capable and competent politician

Frequencies

64 Q27_4

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1349 86.5 86.5 Mentioned 1 210 13.5 13.5 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q27_2] Tarja Filatov: Just

Question

Tarja Filatov: Just

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1415 90.8 90.8 Mentioned 1 144 9.2 9.2 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q27_3] Tarja Filatov: Magnetic and charismatic

Question

Tarja Filatov: Magnetic and charismatic

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1532 98.3 98.3 Mentioned 1 27 1.7 1.7 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q27_4] Tarja Filatov: Trustworthy

Question

Tarja Filatov: Trustworthy

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1440 92.4 92.4

(continued on next page)

65 2. Variables

(cont. from previous page)

label value n % v. % Mentioned 1 119 7.6 7.6 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q27_5] Tarja Filatov: Humane

Question

Tarja Filatov: Humane

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1296 83.1 83.1 Mentioned 1 263 16.9 16.9 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q27_6] Tarja Filatov: Pleasant

Question

Tarja Filatov: Pleasant

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1348 86.5 86.5 Mentioned 1 211 13.5 13.5 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q27_7] Tarja Filatov: Irreproachable and worthy of respect

Question

Tarja Filatov: Irreproachable and worthy of respect

Frequencies

66 Q27_10

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1429 91.7 91.7 Mentioned 1 130 8.3 8.3 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q27_8] Tarja Filatov: Responsible

Question

Tarja Filatov: Responsible

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1359 87.2 87.2 Mentioned 1 200 12.8 12.8 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q27_9] Tarja Filatov: Efficient

Question

Tarja Filatov: Efficient

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1471 94.4 94.4 Mentioned 1 88 5.6 5.6 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q27_10] Tarja Filatov: Understands the needs of ordinary citizens

Question

Tarja Filatov: Understands the needs of ordinary citizens

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1387 89.0 89.0

(continued on next page)

67 2. Variables

(cont. from previous page)

label value n % v. % Mentioned 1 172 11.0 11.0 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q27_11] Tarja Filatov: Strong and assertive

Question

Tarja Filatov: Strong and assertive

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1517 97.3 97.3 Mentioned 1 42 2.7 2.7 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q27_12] Tarja Filatov: Creates faith in a better tomorrow

Question

Tarja Filatov: Creates faith in a better tomorrow

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1513 97.0 97.0 Mentioned 1 46 3.0 3.0 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q27_13] Tarja Filatov: Cooperative and flexible when necessary

Question

Tarja Filatov: Cooperative and flexible when necessary

Frequencies

68 Q27_16

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1418 91.0 91.0 Mentioned 1 141 9.0 9.0 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q27_14] Tarja Filatov: Would make a good Prime Minister

Question

Tarja Filatov: Would make a good Prime Minister

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1543 99.0 99.0 Mentioned 1 16 1.0 1.0 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q27_15] Tarja Filatov: Able to act in a crisis

Question

Tarja Filatov: Able to act in a crisis

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1535 98.5 98.5 Mentioned 1 24 1.5 1.5 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q27_16] Tarja Filatov: Colourful and exuberant

Question

Tarja Filatov: Colourful and exuberant

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1523 97.7 97.7

(continued on next page)

69 2. Variables

(cont. from previous page)

label value n % v. % Mentioned 1 36 2.3 2.3 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q27_17] Tarja Filatov: Persistent and determined

Question

Tarja Filatov: Persistent and determined

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1495 95.9 95.9 Mentioned 1 64 4.1 4.1 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q27_18] Tarja Filatov: Safe and stable

Question

Tarja Filatov: Safe and stable

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1460 93.6 93.6 Mentioned 1 99 6.4 6.4 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q27_19] Tarja Filatov: Can make her party more popular

Question

Tarja Filatov: Can make her party more popular

Frequencies

70 Q27_22

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1492 95.7 95.7 Mentioned 1 67 4.3 4.3 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q27_20] Tarja Filatov: Modern

Question

Tarja Filatov: Modern

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1516 97.2 97.2 Mentioned 1 43 2.8 2.8 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q27_21] Tarja Filatov: Distant

Question

Tarja Filatov: Distant

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1387 89.0 89.0 Mentioned 1 172 11.0 11.0 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q27_22] Tarja Filatov: Supercilious

Question

Tarja Filatov: Supercilious

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1479 94.9 94.9

(continued on next page)

71 2. Variables

(cont. from previous page)

label value n % v. % Mentioned 1 80 5.1 5.1 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q27_23] Tarja Filatov: Cold and emotionless

Question

Tarja Filatov: Cold and emotionless

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1497 96.0 96.0 Mentioned 1 62 4.0 4.0 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q27_24] Tarja Filatov: Too flexible and indulgent

Question

Tarja Filatov: Too flexible and indulgent

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1491 95.6 95.6 Mentioned 1 68 4.4 4.4 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q27_25] Tarja Filatov: Too inconspicuous and colourless

Question

Tarja Filatov: Too inconspicuous and colourless

Frequencies

72 Q27_28

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1308 83.9 83.9 Mentioned 1 251 16.1 16.1 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q27_26] Tarja Filatov: Too unknown

Question

Tarja Filatov: Too unknown

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1257 80.6 80.6 Mentioned 1 302 19.4 19.4 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q27_27] Tarja Filatov: None of the above

Question

Tarja Filatov: None of the above

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1538 98.7 98.7 Mentioned 1 21 1.3 1.3 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q27_28] Tarja Filatov: Can’t say

Question

Tarja Filatov: Can’t say

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 940 60.3 60.3

(continued on next page)

73 2. Variables

(cont. from previous page)

label value n % v. % Mentioned 1 619 39.7 39.7 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q28_1] Anneli Jäätteenmäki: A capable and competent politician

Question

Anneli Jäätteenmäki: A capable and competent politician

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 956 61.3 61.3 Mentioned 1 603 38.7 38.7 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q28_2] Anneli Jäätteenmäki: Just

Question

Anneli Jäätteenmäki: Just

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1382 88.6 88.6 Mentioned 1 177 11.4 11.4 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q28_3] Anneli Jäätteenmäki: Magnetic and charismatic

Question

Anneli Jäätteenmäki: Magnetic and charismatic

Frequencies

74 Q28_6

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1274 81.7 81.7 Mentioned 1 285 18.3 18.3 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q28_4] Anneli Jäätteenmäki: Trustworthy

Question

Anneli Jäätteenmäki: Trustworthy

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1384 88.8 88.8 Mentioned 1 175 11.2 11.2 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q28_5] Anneli Jäätteenmäki: Humane

Question

Anneli Jäätteenmäki: Humane

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1384 88.8 88.8 Mentioned 1 175 11.2 11.2 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q28_6] Anneli Jäätteenmäki: Pleasant

Question

Anneli Jäätteenmäki: Pleasant

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1342 86.1 86.1

(continued on next page)

75 2. Variables

(cont. from previous page)

label value n % v. % Mentioned 1 217 13.9 13.9 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q28_7] Anneli Jäätteenmäki: Irreproachable and worthy of respect

Question

Anneli Jäätteenmäki: Irreproachable and worthy of respect

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1354 86.9 86.9 Mentioned 1 205 13.1 13.1 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q28_8] Anneli Jäätteenmäki: Responsible

Question

Anneli Jäätteenmäki: Responsible

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1280 82.1 82.1 Mentioned 1 279 17.9 17.9 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q28_9] Anneli Jäätteenmäki: Efficient

Question

Anneli Jäätteenmäki: Efficient

Frequencies

76 Q28_12

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1139 73.1 73.1 Mentioned 1 420 26.9 26.9 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q28_10] Anneli Jäätteenmäki: Understands the needs of ordinary citizens

Question

Anneli Jäätteenmäki: Understands the needs of ordinary citizens

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1404 90.1 90.1 Mentioned 1 155 9.9 9.9 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q28_11] Anneli Jäätteenmäki: Strong and assertive

Question

Anneli Jäätteenmäki: Strong and assertive

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1145 73.4 73.4 Mentioned 1 414 26.6 26.6 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q28_12] Anneli Jäätteenmäki: Creates faith in a better tomorrow

Question

Anneli Jäätteenmäki: Creates faith in a better tomorrow

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1407 90.3 90.3

(continued on next page)

77 2. Variables

(cont. from previous page)

label value n % v. % Mentioned 1 152 9.7 9.7 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q28_13] Anneli Jäätteenmäki: Cooperative and flexible when necessary

Question

Anneli Jäätteenmäki: Cooperative and flexible when necessary

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1382 88.6 88.6 Mentioned 1 177 11.4 11.4 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q28_14] Anneli Jäätteenmäki: Would make a good Prime Minister

Question

Anneli Jäätteenmäki: Would make a good Prime Minister

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1248 80.1 80.1 Mentioned 1 311 19.9 19.9 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q28_15] Anneli Jäätteenmäki: Able to act in a crisis

Question

Anneli Jäätteenmäki: Able to act in a crisis

Frequencies

78 Q28_18

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1477 94.7 94.7 Mentioned 1 82 5.3 5.3 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q28_16] Anneli Jäätteenmäki: Colourful and exuberant

Question

Anneli Jäätteenmäki: Colourful and exuberant

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1402 89.9 89.9 Mentioned 1 157 10.1 10.1 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q28_17] Anneli Jäätteenmäki: Persistent and determined

Question

Anneli Jäätteenmäki: Persistent and determined

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1143 73.3 73.3 Mentioned 1 416 26.7 26.7 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q28_18] Anneli Jäätteenmäki: Safe and stable

Question

Anneli Jäätteenmäki: Safe and stable

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1468 94.2 94.2

(continued on next page)

79 2. Variables

(cont. from previous page)

label value n % v. % Mentioned 1 91 5.8 5.8 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q28_19] Anneli Jäätteenmäki: Can make her party more popular

Question

Anneli Jäätteenmäki: Can make her party more popular

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1100 70.6 70.6 Mentioned 1 459 29.4 29.4 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q28_20] Anneli Jäätteenmäki: Modern

Question

Anneli Jäätteenmäki: Modern

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1399 89.7 89.7 Mentioned 1 160 10.3 10.3 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q28_21] Anneli Jäätteenmäki: Distant

Question

Anneli Jäätteenmäki: Distant

Frequencies

80 Q28_24

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1297 83.2 83.2 Mentioned 1 262 16.8 16.8 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q28_22] Anneli Jäätteenmäki: Supercilious

Question

Anneli Jäätteenmäki: Supercilious

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1218 78.1 78.1 Mentioned 1 341 21.9 21.9 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q28_23] Anneli Jäätteenmäki: Cold and emotionless

Question

Anneli Jäätteenmäki: Cold and emotionless

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1236 79.3 79.3 Mentioned 1 323 20.7 20.7 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q28_24] Anneli Jäätteenmäki: Too flexible and indulgent

Question

Anneli Jäätteenmäki: Too flexible and indulgent

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1547 99.2 99.2

(continued on next page)

81 2. Variables

(cont. from previous page)

label value n % v. % Mentioned 1 12 0.8 0.8 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q28_25] Anneli Jäätteenmäki: Too inconspicuous and colourless

Question

Anneli Jäätteenmäki: Too inconspicuous and colourless

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1494 95.8 95.8 Mentioned 1 65 4.2 4.2 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q28_26] Anneli Jäätteenmäki: Too unknown

Question

Anneli Jäätteenmäki: Too unknown

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1529 98.1 98.1 Mentioned 1 30 1.9 1.9 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q28_27] Anneli Jäätteenmäki: None of the above

Question

Anneli Jäätteenmäki: None of the above

Frequencies

82 Q29_2

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1546 99.2 99.2 Mentioned 1 13 0.8 0.8 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q28_28] Anneli Jäätteenmäki: Can’t say

Question

Anneli Jäätteenmäki: Can’t say

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1226 78.6 78.6 Mentioned 1 333 21.4 21.4 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q29_1] Eero Heinäluoma: A capable and competent politician

Question

Eero Heinäluoma: A capable and competent politician

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1487 95.4 95.4 Mentioned 1 72 4.6 4.6 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q29_2] Eero Heinäluoma: Just

Question

Eero Heinäluoma: Just

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1537 98.6 98.6

(continued on next page)

83 2. Variables

(cont. from previous page)

label value n % v. % Mentioned 1 22 1.4 1.4 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q29_3] Eero Heinäluoma: Magnetic and charismatic

Question

Eero Heinäluoma: Magnetic and charismatic

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1535 98.5 98.5 Mentioned 1 24 1.5 1.5 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q29_4] Eero Heinäluoma: Trustworthy

Question

Eero Heinäluoma: Trustworthy

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1515 97.2 97.2 Mentioned 1 44 2.8 2.8 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q29_5] Eero Heinäluoma: Humane

Question

Eero Heinäluoma: Humane

Frequencies

84 Q29_8

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1525 97.8 97.8 Mentioned 1 34 2.2 2.2 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q29_6] Eero Heinäluoma: Pleasant

Question

Eero Heinäluoma: Pleasant

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1520 97.5 97.5 Mentioned 1 39 2.5 2.5 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q29_7] Eero Heinäluoma: Irreproachable and worthy of respect

Question

Eero Heinäluoma: Irreproachable and worthy of respect

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1521 97.6 97.6 Mentioned 1 38 2.4 2.4 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q29_8] Eero Heinäluoma: Responsible

Question

Eero Heinäluoma: Responsible

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1510 96.9 96.9

(continued on next page)

85 2. Variables

(cont. from previous page)

label value n % v. % Mentioned 1 49 3.1 3.1 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q29_9] Eero Heinäluoma: Efficient

Question

Eero Heinäluoma: Efficient

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1492 95.7 95.7 Mentioned 1 67 4.3 4.3 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q29_10] Eero Heinäluoma: Understands the needs of ordinary citizens

Question

Eero Heinäluoma: Understands the needs of ordinary citizens

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1521 97.6 97.6 Mentioned 1 38 2.4 2.4 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q29_11] Eero Heinäluoma: Strong and assertive

Question

Eero Heinäluoma: Strong and assertive

Frequencies

86 Q29_14

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1498 96.1 96.1 Mentioned 1 61 3.9 3.9 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q29_12] Eero Heinäluoma: Creates faith in a better tomorrow

Question

Eero Heinäluoma: Creates faith in a better tomorrow

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1537 98.6 98.6 Mentioned 1 22 1.4 1.4 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q29_13] Eero Heinäluoma: Cooperative and flexible when necessary

Question

Eero Heinäluoma: Cooperative and flexible when necessary

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1520 97.5 97.5 Mentioned 1 39 2.5 2.5 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q29_14] Eero Heinäluoma: Would make a good Prime Minister

Question

Eero Heinäluoma: Would make a good Prime Minister

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1544 99.0 99.0

(continued on next page)

87 2. Variables

(cont. from previous page)

label value n % v. % Mentioned 1 15 1.0 1.0 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q29_15] Eero Heinäluoma: Able to act in a crisis

Question

Eero Heinäluoma: Able to act in a crisis

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1544 99.0 99.0 Mentioned 1 15 1.0 1.0 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q29_16] Eero Heinäluoma: Colourful and exuberant

Question

Eero Heinäluoma: Colourful and exuberant

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1547 99.2 99.2 Mentioned 1 12 0.8 0.8 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q29_17] Eero Heinäluoma: Persistent and determined

Question

Eero Heinäluoma: Persistent and determined

Frequencies

88 Q29_20

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1528 98.0 98.0 Mentioned 1 31 2.0 2.0 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q29_18] Eero Heinäluoma: Safe and stable

Question

Eero Heinäluoma: Safe and stable

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1531 98.2 98.2 Mentioned 1 28 1.8 1.8 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q29_19] Eero Heinäluoma: Can make his party more popular

Question

Eero Heinäluoma: Can make his party more popular

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1514 97.1 97.1 Mentioned 1 45 2.9 2.9 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q29_20] Eero Heinäluoma: Modern

Question

Eero Heinäluoma: Modern

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1546 99.2 99.2

(continued on next page)

89 2. Variables

(cont. from previous page)

label value n % v. % Mentioned 1 13 0.8 0.8 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q29_21] Eero Heinäluoma: Distant

Question

Eero Heinäluoma: Distant

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1474 94.5 94.5 Mentioned 1 85 5.5 5.5 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q29_22] Eero Heinäluoma: Supercilious

Question

Eero Heinäluoma: Supercilious

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1525 97.8 97.8 Mentioned 1 34 2.2 2.2 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q29_23] Eero Heinäluoma: Cold and emotionless

Question

Eero Heinäluoma: Cold and emotionless

Frequencies

90 Q29_26

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1528 98.0 98.0 Mentioned 1 31 2.0 2.0 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q29_24] Eero Heinäluoma: Too flexible and indulgent

Question

Eero Heinäluoma: Too flexible and indulgent

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1556 99.8 99.8 Mentioned 1 3 0.2 0.2 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q29_25] Eero Heinäluoma: Too inconspicuous and colourless

Question

Eero Heinäluoma: Too inconspicuous and colourless

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1494 95.8 95.8 Mentioned 1 65 4.2 4.2 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q29_26] Eero Heinäluoma: Too unknown

Question

Eero Heinäluoma: Too unknown

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1093 70.1 70.1

(continued on next page)

91 2. Variables

(cont. from previous page)

label value n % v. % Mentioned 1 466 29.9 29.9 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q29_27] Eero Heinäluoma: None of the above

Question

Eero Heinäluoma: None of the above

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1548 99.3 99.3 Mentioned 1 11 0.7 0.7 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q29_28] Eero Heinäluoma: Can’t say

Question

Eero Heinäluoma: Can’t say

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 658 42.2 42.2 Mentioned 1 901 57.8 57.8 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q30_1] Ville Itälä: A capable and competent politician

Question

Ville Itälä: A capable and competent politician

Frequencies

92 Q30_4

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1219 78.2 78.2 Mentioned 1 340 21.8 21.8 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q30_2] Ville Itälä: Just

Question

Ville Itälä: Just

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1348 86.5 86.5 Mentioned 1 211 13.5 13.5 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q30_3] Ville Itälä: Magnetic and charismatic

Question

Ville Itälä: Magnetic and charismatic

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1397 89.6 89.6 Mentioned 1 162 10.4 10.4 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q30_4] Ville Itälä: Trustworthy

Question

Ville Itälä: Trustworthy

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1373 88.1 88.1

(continued on next page)

93 2. Variables

(cont. from previous page)

label value n % v. % Mentioned 1 186 11.9 11.9 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q30_5] Ville Itälä: Humane

Question

Ville Itälä: Humane

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1290 82.7 82.7 Mentioned 1 269 17.3 17.3 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q30_6] Ville Itälä: Pleasant

Question

Ville Itälä: Pleasant

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1115 71.5 71.5 Mentioned 1 444 28.5 28.5 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q30_7] Ville Itälä: Irreproachable and worthy of respect

Question

Ville Itälä: Irreproachable and worthy of respect

Frequencies

94 Q30_10

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1314 84.3 84.3 Mentioned 1 245 15.7 15.7 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q30_8] Ville Itälä: Responsible

Question

Ville Itälä: Responsible

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1336 85.7 85.7 Mentioned 1 223 14.3 14.3 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q30_9] Ville Itälä: Efficient

Question

Ville Itälä: Efficient

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1441 92.4 92.4 Mentioned 1 118 7.6 7.6 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q30_10] Ville Itälä: Understands the needs of ordinary citizens

Question

Ville Itälä: Understands the needs of ordinary citizens

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1437 92.2 92.2

(continued on next page)

95 2. Variables

(cont. from previous page)

label value n % v. % Mentioned 1 122 7.8 7.8 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q30_11] Ville Itälä: Strong and assertive

Question

Ville Itälä: Strong and assertive

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1487 95.4 95.4 Mentioned 1 72 4.6 4.6 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q30_12] Ville Itälä: Creates faith in a better tomorrow

Question

Ville Itälä: Creates faith in a better tomorrow

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1471 94.4 94.4 Mentioned 1 88 5.6 5.6 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q30_13] Ville Itälä: Cooperative and flexible when necessary

Question

Ville Itälä: Cooperative and flexible when necessary

Frequencies

96 Q30_16

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1270 81.5 81.5 Mentioned 1 289 18.5 18.5 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q30_14] Ville Itälä: Would make a good Prime Minister

Question

Ville Itälä: Would make a good Prime Minister

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1446 92.8 92.8 Mentioned 1 113 7.2 7.2 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q30_15] Ville Itälä: Able to act in a crisis

Question

Ville Itälä: Able to act in a crisis

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1492 95.7 95.7 Mentioned 1 67 4.3 4.3 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q30_16] Ville Itälä: Colourful and exuberant

Question

Ville Itälä: Colourful and exuberant

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1540 98.8 98.8

(continued on next page)

97 2. Variables

(cont. from previous page)

label value n % v. % Mentioned 1 19 1.2 1.2 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q30_17] Ville Itälä: Persistent and determined

Question

Ville Itälä: Persistent and determined

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1501 96.3 96.3 Mentioned 1 58 3.7 3.7 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q30_18] Ville Itälä: Safe and stable

Question

Ville Itälä: Safe and stable

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1371 87.9 87.9 Mentioned 1 188 12.1 12.1 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q30_19] Ville Itälä: Can make his party more popular

Question

Ville Itälä: Can make his party more popular

Frequencies

98 Q30_22

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1432 91.9 91.9 Mentioned 1 127 8.1 8.1 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q30_20] Ville Itälä: Modern

Question

Ville Itälä: Modern

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1367 87.7 87.7 Mentioned 1 192 12.3 12.3 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q30_21] Ville Itälä: Distant

Question

Ville Itälä: Distant

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1328 85.2 85.2 Mentioned 1 231 14.8 14.8 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q30_22] Ville Itälä: Supercilious

Question

Ville Itälä: Supercilious

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1454 93.3 93.3

(continued on next page)

99 2. Variables

(cont. from previous page)

label value n % v. % Mentioned 1 105 6.7 6.7 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q30_23] Ville Itälä: Cold and emotionless

Question

Ville Itälä: Cold and emotionless

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1483 95.1 95.1 Mentioned 1 76 4.9 4.9 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q30_24] Ville Itälä: Too flexible and indulgent

Question

Ville Itälä: Too flexible and indulgent

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1381 88.6 88.6 Mentioned 1 178 11.4 11.4 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q30_25] Ville Itälä: Too inconspicuous and colourless

Question

Ville Itälä: Too inconspicuous and colourless

Frequencies

100 Q30_28

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1311 84.1 84.1 Mentioned 1 248 15.9 15.9 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q30_26] Ville Itälä: Too unknown

Question

Ville Itälä: Too unknown

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1437 92.2 92.2 Mentioned 1 122 7.8 7.8 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q30_27] Ville Itälä: None of the above

Question

Ville Itälä: None of the above

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1538 98.7 98.7 Mentioned 1 21 1.3 1.3 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q30_28] Ville Itälä: Can’t say

Question

Ville Itälä: Can’t say

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1166 74.8 74.8

(continued on next page)

101 2. Variables

(cont. from previous page)

label value n % v. % Mentioned 1 393 25.2 25.2 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q31_1] Paavo Lipponen: A capable and competent politician

Question

Paavo Lipponen: A capable and competent politician

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 856 54.9 54.9 Mentioned 1 703 45.1 45.1 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q31_2] Paavo Lipponen: Just

Question

Paavo Lipponen: Just

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1388 89.0 89.0 Mentioned 1 171 11.0 11.0 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q31_3] Paavo Lipponen: Magnetic and charismatic

Question

Paavo Lipponen: Magnetic and charismatic

Frequencies

102 Q31_6

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1274 81.7 81.7 Mentioned 1 285 18.3 18.3 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q31_4] Paavo Lipponen: Trustworthy

Question

Paavo Lipponen: Trustworthy

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1268 81.3 81.3 Mentioned 1 291 18.7 18.7 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q31_5] Paavo Lipponen: Humane

Question

Paavo Lipponen: Humane

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1438 92.2 92.2 Mentioned 1 121 7.8 7.8 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q31_6] Paavo Lipponen: Pleasant

Question

Paavo Lipponen: Pleasant

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1462 93.8 93.8

(continued on next page)

103 2. Variables

(cont. from previous page)

label value n % v. % Mentioned 1 97 6.2 6.2 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q31_7] Paavo Lipponen: Irreproachable and worthy of respect

Question

Paavo Lipponen: Irreproachable and worthy of respect

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1413 90.6 90.6 Mentioned 1 146 9.4 9.4 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q31_8] Paavo Lipponen: Responsible

Question

Paavo Lipponen: Responsible

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1236 79.3 79.3 Mentioned 1 323 20.7 20.7 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q31_9] Paavo Lipponen: Efficient

Question

Paavo Lipponen: Efficient

Frequencies

104 Q31_12

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1175 75.4 75.4 Mentioned 1 384 24.6 24.6 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q31_10] Paavo Lipponen: Understands the needs of ordinary citizens

Question

Paavo Lipponen: Understands the needs of ordinary citizens

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1445 92.7 92.7 Mentioned 1 114 7.3 7.3 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q31_11] Paavo Lipponen: Strong and assertive

Question

Paavo Lipponen: Strong and assertive

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 789 50.6 50.6 Mentioned 1 770 49.4 49.4 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q31_12] Paavo Lipponen: Creates faith in a better tomorrow

Question

Paavo Lipponen: Creates faith in a better tomorrow

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1451 93.1 93.1

(continued on next page)

105 2. Variables

(cont. from previous page)

label value n % v. % Mentioned 1 108 6.9 6.9 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q31_13] Paavo Lipponen: Cooperative and flexible when necessary

Question

Paavo Lipponen: Cooperative and flexible when necessary

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1444 92.6 92.6 Mentioned 1 115 7.4 7.4 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q31_14] Paavo Lipponen: Would make a good Prime Minister

Question

Paavo Lipponen: Would make a good Prime Minister

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1086 69.7 69.7 Mentioned 1 473 30.3 30.3 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q31_15] Paavo Lipponen: Able to act in a crisis

Question

Paavo Lipponen: Able to act in a crisis

Frequencies

106 Q31_18

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1324 84.9 84.9 Mentioned 1 235 15.1 15.1 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q31_16] Paavo Lipponen: Colourful and exuberant

Question

Paavo Lipponen: Colourful and exuberant

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1476 94.7 94.7 Mentioned 1 83 5.3 5.3 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q31_17] Paavo Lipponen: Persistent and determined

Question

Paavo Lipponen: Persistent and determined

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 948 60.8 60.8 Mentioned 1 611 39.2 39.2 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q31_18] Paavo Lipponen: Safe and stable

Question

Paavo Lipponen: Safe and stable

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1277 81.9 81.9

(continued on next page)

107 2. Variables

(cont. from previous page)

label value n % v. % Mentioned 1 282 18.1 18.1 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q31_19] Paavo Lipponen: Can make his party more popular

Question

Paavo Lipponen: Can make his party more popular

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1376 88.3 88.3 Mentioned 1 183 11.7 11.7 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q31_20] Paavo Lipponen: Modern

Question

Paavo Lipponen: Modern

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1543 99.0 99.0 Mentioned 1 16 1.0 1.0 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q31_21] Paavo Lipponen: Distant

Question

Paavo Lipponen: Distant

Frequencies

108 Q31_24

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1306 83.8 83.8 Mentioned 1 253 16.2 16.2 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q31_22] Paavo Lipponen: Supercilious

Question

Paavo Lipponen: Supercilious

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 977 62.7 62.7 Mentioned 1 582 37.3 37.3 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q31_23] Paavo Lipponen: Cold and emotionless

Question

Paavo Lipponen: Cold and emotionless

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1232 79.0 79.0 Mentioned 1 327 21.0 21.0 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q31_24] Paavo Lipponen: Too flexible and indulgent

Question

Paavo Lipponen: Too flexible and indulgent

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1550 99.4 99.4

(continued on next page)

109 2. Variables

(cont. from previous page)

label value n % v. % Mentioned 1 9 0.6 0.6 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q31_25] Paavo Lipponen: Too inconspicuous and colourless

Question

Paavo Lipponen: Too inconspicuous and colourless

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1454 93.3 93.3 Mentioned 1 105 6.7 6.7 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q31_26] Paavo Lipponen: Too unknown

Question

Paavo Lipponen: Too unknown

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1543 99.0 99.0 Mentioned 1 16 1.0 1.0 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q31_27] Paavo Lipponen: None of the above

Question

Paavo Lipponen: None of the above

Frequencies

110 Q32_2

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1550 99.4 99.4 Mentioned 1 9 0.6 0.6 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q31_28] Paavo Lipponen: Can’t say

Question

Paavo Lipponen: Can’t say

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1315 84.3 84.3 Mentioned 1 244 15.7 15.7 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q32_1] Sinikka Mönkäre: A capable and competent politician

Question

Sinikka Mönkäre: A capable and competent politician

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1228 78.8 78.8 Mentioned 1 331 21.2 21.2 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q32_2] Sinikka Mönkäre: Just

Question

Sinikka Mönkäre: Just

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1436 92.1 92.1

(continued on next page)

111 2. Variables

(cont. from previous page)

label value n % v. % Mentioned 1 123 7.9 7.9 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q32_3] Sinikka Mönkäre: Magnetic and charismatic

Question

Sinikka Mönkäre: Magnetic and charismatic

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1508 96.7 96.7 Mentioned 1 51 3.3 3.3 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q32_4] Sinikka Mönkäre: Trustworthy

Question

Sinikka Mönkäre: Trustworthy

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1391 89.2 89.2 Mentioned 1 168 10.8 10.8 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q32_5] Sinikka Mönkäre: Humane

Question

Sinikka Mönkäre: Humane

Frequencies

112 Q32_8

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1360 87.2 87.2 Mentioned 1 199 12.8 12.8 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q32_6] Sinikka Mönkäre: Pleasant

Question

Sinikka Mönkäre: Pleasant

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1355 86.9 86.9 Mentioned 1 204 13.1 13.1 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q32_7] Sinikka Mönkäre: Irreproachable and worthy of respect

Question

Sinikka Mönkäre: Irreproachable and worthy of respect

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1387 89.0 89.0 Mentioned 1 172 11.0 11.0 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q32_8] Sinikka Mönkäre: Responsible

Question

Sinikka Mönkäre: Responsible

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1324 84.9 84.9

(continued on next page)

113 2. Variables

(cont. from previous page)

label value n % v. % Mentioned 1 235 15.1 15.1 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q32_9] Sinikka Mönkäre: Efficient

Question

Sinikka Mönkäre: Efficient

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1380 88.5 88.5 Mentioned 1 179 11.5 11.5 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q32_10] Sinikka Mönkäre: Understands the needs of ordinary citizens

Question

Sinikka Mönkäre: Understands the needs of ordinary citizens

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1425 91.4 91.4 Mentioned 1 134 8.6 8.6 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q32_11] Sinikka Mönkäre: Strong and assertive

Question

Sinikka Mönkäre: Strong and assertive

Frequencies

114 Q32_14

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1449 92.9 92.9 Mentioned 1 110 7.1 7.1 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q32_12] Sinikka Mönkäre: Creates faith in a better tomorrow

Question

Sinikka Mönkäre: Creates faith in a better tomorrow

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1502 96.3 96.3 Mentioned 1 57 3.7 3.7 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q32_13] Sinikka Mönkäre: Cooperative and flexible when necessary

Question

Sinikka Mönkäre: Cooperative and flexible when necessary

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1399 89.7 89.7 Mentioned 1 160 10.3 10.3 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q32_14] Sinikka Mönkäre: Would make a good Prime Minister

Question

Sinikka Mönkäre: Would make a good Prime Minister

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1509 96.8 96.8

(continued on next page)

115 2. Variables

(cont. from previous page)

label value n % v. % Mentioned 1 50 3.2 3.2 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q32_15] Sinikka Mönkäre: Able to act in a crisis

Question

Sinikka Mönkäre: Able to act in a crisis

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1503 96.4 96.4 Mentioned 1 56 3.6 3.6 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q32_16] Sinikka Mönkäre: Colourful and exuberant

Question

Sinikka Mönkäre: Colourful and exuberant

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1533 98.3 98.3 Mentioned 1 26 1.7 1.7 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q32_17] Sinikka Mönkäre: Persistent and determined

Question

Sinikka Mönkäre: Persistent and determined

Frequencies

116 Q32_20

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1436 92.1 92.1 Mentioned 1 123 7.9 7.9 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q32_18] Sinikka Mönkäre: Safe and stable

Question

Sinikka Mönkäre: Safe and stable

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1432 91.9 91.9 Mentioned 1 127 8.1 8.1 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q32_19] Sinikka Mönkäre: Can make her party more popular

Question

Sinikka Mönkäre: Can make her party more popular

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1505 96.5 96.5 Mentioned 1 54 3.5 3.5 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q32_20] Sinikka Mönkäre: Modern

Question

Sinikka Mönkäre: Modern

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1533 98.3 98.3

(continued on next page)

117 2. Variables

(cont. from previous page)

label value n % v. % Mentioned 1 26 1.7 1.7 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q32_21] Sinikka Mönkäre: Distant

Question

Sinikka Mönkäre: Distant

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1346 86.3 86.3 Mentioned 1 213 13.7 13.7 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q32_22] Sinikka Mönkäre: Supercilious

Question

Sinikka Mönkäre: Supercilious

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1411 90.5 90.5 Mentioned 1 148 9.5 9.5 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q32_23] Sinikka Mönkäre: Cold and emotionless

Question

Sinikka Mönkäre: Cold and emotionless

Frequencies

118 Q32_26

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1444 92.6 92.6 Mentioned 1 115 7.4 7.4 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q32_24] Sinikka Mönkäre: Too flexible and indulgent

Question

Sinikka Mönkäre: Too flexible and indulgent

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1512 97.0 97.0 Mentioned 1 47 3.0 3.0 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q32_25] Sinikka Mönkäre: Too inconspicuous and colourless

Question

Sinikka Mönkäre: Too inconspicuous and colourless

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1388 89.0 89.0 Mentioned 1 171 11.0 11.0 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q32_26] Sinikka Mönkäre: Too unknown

Question

Sinikka Mönkäre: Too unknown

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1440 92.4 92.4

(continued on next page)

119 2. Variables

(cont. from previous page)

label value n % v. % Mentioned 1 119 7.6 7.6 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q32_27] Sinikka Mönkäre: None of the above

Question

Sinikka Mönkäre: None of the above

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1530 98.1 98.1 Mentioned 1 29 1.9 1.9 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q32_28] Sinikka Mönkäre: Can’t say

Question

Sinikka Mönkäre: Can’t say

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 964 61.8 61.8 Mentioned 1 595 38.2 38.2 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q33_1] Erkki Tuomioja: A capable and competent politician

Question

Erkki Tuomioja: A capable and competent politician

Frequencies

120 Q33_4

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1042 66.8 66.8 Mentioned 1 517 33.2 33.2 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q33_2] Erkki Tuomioja: Just

Question

Erkki Tuomioja: Just

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1305 83.7 83.7 Mentioned 1 254 16.3 16.3 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q33_3] Erkki Tuomioja: Magnetic and charismatic

Question

Erkki Tuomioja: Magnetic and charismatic

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1389 89.1 89.1 Mentioned 1 170 10.9 10.9 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q33_4] Erkki Tuomioja: Trustworthy

Question

Erkki Tuomioja: Trustworthy

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1376 88.3 88.3

(continued on next page)

121 2. Variables

(cont. from previous page)

label value n % v. % Mentioned 1 183 11.7 11.7 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q33_5] Erkki Tuomioja: Humane

Question

Erkki Tuomioja: Humane

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1328 85.2 85.2 Mentioned 1 231 14.8 14.8 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q33_6] Erkki Tuomioja: Pleasant

Question

Erkki Tuomioja: Pleasant

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1380 88.5 88.5 Mentioned 1 179 11.5 11.5 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q33_7] Erkki Tuomioja: Irreproachable and worthy of respect

Question

Erkki Tuomioja: Irreproachable and worthy of respect

Frequencies

122 Q33_10

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1363 87.4 87.4 Mentioned 1 196 12.6 12.6 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q33_8] Erkki Tuomioja: Responsible

Question

Erkki Tuomioja: Responsible

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1283 82.3 82.3 Mentioned 1 276 17.7 17.7 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q33_9] Erkki Tuomioja: Efficient

Question

Erkki Tuomioja: Efficient

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1398 89.7 89.7 Mentioned 1 161 10.3 10.3 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q33_10] Erkki Tuomioja: Understands the needs of ordinary citizens

Question

Erkki Tuomioja: Understands the needs of ordinary citizens

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1351 86.7 86.7

(continued on next page)

123 2. Variables

(cont. from previous page)

label value n % v. % Mentioned 1 208 13.3 13.3 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q33_11] Erkki Tuomioja: Strong and assertive

Question

Erkki Tuomioja: Strong and assertive

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1473 94.5 94.5 Mentioned 1 86 5.5 5.5 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q33_12] Erkki Tuomioja: Creates faith in a better tomorrow

Question

Erkki Tuomioja: Creates faith in a better tomorrow

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1459 93.6 93.6 Mentioned 1 100 6.4 6.4 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q33_13] Erkki Tuomioja: Cooperative and flexible when necessary

Question

Erkki Tuomioja: Cooperative and flexible when necessary

Frequencies

124 Q33_16

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1364 87.5 87.5 Mentioned 1 195 12.5 12.5 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q33_14] Erkki Tuomioja: Would make a good Prime Minister

Question

Erkki Tuomioja: Would make a good Prime Minister

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1398 89.7 89.7 Mentioned 1 161 10.3 10.3 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q33_15] Erkki Tuomioja: Able to act in a crisis

Question

Erkki Tuomioja: Able to act in a crisis

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1442 92.5 92.5 Mentioned 1 117 7.5 7.5 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q33_16] Erkki Tuomioja: Colourful and exuberant

Question

Erkki Tuomioja: Colourful and exuberant

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1381 88.6 88.6

(continued on next page)

125 2. Variables

(cont. from previous page)

label value n % v. % Mentioned 1 178 11.4 11.4 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q33_17] Erkki Tuomioja: Persistent and determined

Question

Erkki Tuomioja: Persistent and determined

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1313 84.2 84.2 Mentioned 1 246 15.8 15.8 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q33_18] Erkki Tuomioja: Safe and stable

Question

Erkki Tuomioja: Safe and stable

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1456 93.4 93.4 Mentioned 1 103 6.6 6.6 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q33_19] Erkki Tuomioja: Can make his party more popular

Question

Erkki Tuomioja: Can make his party more popular

Frequencies

126 Q33_22

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1434 92.0 92.0 Mentioned 1 125 8.0 8.0 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q33_20] Erkki Tuomioja: Modern

Question

Erkki Tuomioja: Modern

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1449 92.9 92.9 Mentioned 1 110 7.1 7.1 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q33_21] Erkki Tuomioja: Distant

Question

Erkki Tuomioja: Distant

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1318 84.5 84.5 Mentioned 1 241 15.5 15.5 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q33_22] Erkki Tuomioja: Supercilious

Question

Erkki Tuomioja: Supercilious

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1347 86.4 86.4

(continued on next page)

127 2. Variables

(cont. from previous page)

label value n % v. % Mentioned 1 212 13.6 13.6 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q33_23] Erkki Tuomioja: Cold and emotionless

Question

Erkki Tuomioja: Cold and emotionless

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1458 93.5 93.5 Mentioned 1 101 6.5 6.5 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q33_24] Erkki Tuomioja: Too flexible and indulgent

Question

Erkki Tuomioja: Too flexible and indulgent

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1496 96.0 96.0 Mentioned 1 63 4.0 4.0 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q33_25] Erkki Tuomioja: Too inconspicuous and colourless

Question

Erkki Tuomioja: Too inconspicuous and colourless

Frequencies

128 Q33_28

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1291 82.8 82.8 Mentioned 1 268 17.2 17.2 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q33_26] Erkki Tuomioja: Too unknown

Question

Erkki Tuomioja: Too unknown

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1534 98.4 98.4 Mentioned 1 25 1.6 1.6 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q33_27] Erkki Tuomioja: None of the above

Question

Erkki Tuomioja: None of the above

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1522 97.6 97.6 Mentioned 1 37 2.4 2.4 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q33_28] Erkki Tuomioja: Can’t say

Question

Erkki Tuomioja: Can’t say

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1206 77.4 77.4

(continued on next page)

129 2. Variables

(cont. from previous page)

label value n % v. % Mentioned 1 353 22.6 22.6 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q34_1] What qualities should policy-makers definitely have: General com- petence and capability in political issues

Question

What qualities should policy-makers definitely have: General competence and capability in political issues

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 594 38.1 38.1 Mentioned 1 965 61.9 61.9 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q34_2] What qualities should policy-makers definitely have: Justness

Question

What qualities should policy-makers definitely have: Justness

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 471 30.2 30.2 Mentioned 1 1088 69.8 69.8 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q34_3] What qualities should policy-makers definitely have: Magnetism, charisma

Question

What qualities should policy-makers definitely have: Magnetism, charisma

Frequencies

130 Q34_6

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1470 94.3 94.3 Mentioned 1 89 5.7 5.7 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q34_4] What qualities should policy-makers definitely have: Trustworthi- ness

Question

What qualities should policy-makers definitely have: Trustworthiness

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 585 37.5 37.5 Mentioned 1 974 62.5 62.5 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q34_5] What qualities should policy-makers definitely have: Humanity

Question

What qualities should policy-makers definitely have: Humanity

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1178 75.6 75.6 Mentioned 1 381 24.4 24.4 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q34_6] What qualities should policy-makers definitely have: Pleasantness

Question

What qualities should policy-makers definitely have: Pleasantness

Frequencies

131 2. Variables

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1477 94.7 94.7 Mentioned 1 82 5.3 5.3 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q34_7] What qualities should policy-makers definitely have: Irreproach- ability

Question

What qualities should policy-makers definitely have: Irreproachability

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1284 82.4 82.4 Mentioned 1 275 17.6 17.6 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q34_8] What qualities should policy-makers definitely have: Sense of re- sponsibility

Question

What qualities should policy-makers definitely have: Sense of responsibility

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 785 50.4 50.4 Mentioned 1 774 49.6 49.6 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q34_9] What qualities should policy-makers definitely have: Efficiency

Question

What qualities should policy-makers definitely have: Efficiency

Frequencies

132 Q34_12

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1090 69.9 69.9 Mentioned 1 469 30.1 30.1 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q34_10] What qualities should policy-makers definitely have: Ability to understand citizens’ needs

Question

What qualities should policy-makers definitely have: Ability to understand citizens’ needs

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 873 56.0 56.0 Mentioned 1 686 44.0 44.0 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q34_11] What qualities should policy-makers definitely have: Strength and assertiveness

Question

What qualities should policy-makers definitely have: Strength and assertiveness

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1312 84.2 84.2 Mentioned 1 247 15.8 15.8 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q34_12] What qualities should policy-makers definitely have: Ability to create faith in a better tomorrow

Question

What qualities should policy-makers definitely have: Ability to create faith in a better tomorrow

Frequencies

133 2. Variables

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1354 86.9 86.9 Mentioned 1 205 13.1 13.1 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q34_13] What qualities should policy-makers definitely have: Coopera- tiveness and flexibility when necessary

Question

What qualities should policy-makers definitely have: Cooperativeness and flexibility when nec- essary

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1125 72.2 72.2 Mentioned 1 434 27.8 27.8 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q34_14] What qualities should policy-makers definitely have: Famousness

Question

What qualities should policy-makers definitely have: Famousness

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1541 98.8 98.8 Mentioned 1 18 1.2 1.2 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q34_15] What qualities should policy-makers definitely have: Capability to act in a crisis

Question

What qualities should policy-makers definitely have: Capability to act in a crisis

Frequencies

134 Q34_18

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1170 75.0 75.0 Mentioned 1 389 25.0 25.0 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q34_16] What qualities should policy-makers definitely have: Colourful- ness and exuberance

Question

What qualities should policy-makers definitely have: Colourfulness and exuberance

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1527 97.9 97.9 Mentioned 1 32 2.1 2.1 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q34_17] What qualities should policy-makers definitely have: Persistence and determination

Question

What qualities should policy-makers definitely have: Persistence and determination

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1485 95.3 95.3 Mentioned 1 74 4.7 4.7 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q34_18] What qualities should policy-makers definitely have: Safety and stability

Question

What qualities should policy-makers definitely have: Safety and stability

Frequencies

135 2. Variables

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1346 86.3 86.3 Mentioned 1 213 13.7 13.7 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q34_19] What qualities should policy-makers definitely have: Modernity

Question

What qualities should policy-makers definitely have: Modernity

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1524 97.8 97.8 Mentioned 1 35 2.2 2.2 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q34_20] What qualities should policy-makers definitely have: None

Question

What qualities should policy-makers definitely have: None

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1553 99.6 99.6 Mentioned 1 6 0.4 0.4 1559 100.0 100.0

[Q34_21] What qualities should policy-makers definitely have: Can’t say

Question

What qualities should policy-makers definitely have: Can’t say

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Not mentioned 0 1394 89.4 89.4

(continued on next page)

136 BV3

(cont. from previous page)

label value n % v. % Mentioned 1 165 10.6 10.6 1559 100.0 100.0

[BV1] Respondent’s year of birth

Question

Respondent’s year of birth

Descriptive statistics

statistic value number of valid cases 1559 minimum 1922.00 maximum 1987.00 mean 1957.12 standard deviation 14.07

[BV2] Respondent’s sex

Question

Respondent’s sex

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Female 1 797 51.1 51.1 Male 2 762 48.9 48.9 1559 100.0 100.0

[BV3] Respondent’s native language

Question

Respondent’s native language

Frequencies

137 2. Variables

label value n % v. % Finnish 1 1527 97.9 97.9 Swedish 2 28 1.8 1.8 Other 3 4 0.3 0.3 1559 100.0 100.0

[BV4] Respondent’s marital status

Question

Respondent’s marital status

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Single 1 231 14.8 15.0 Cohabiting 2 211 13.5 13.7 Married 3 957 61.4 62.3 Widow 4 28 1.8 1.8 Divorced 5 103 6.6 6.7 Separated 6 7 0.4 0.5 System missing (SYSMIS) . 22 1.4 – 1559 100.0 100.0

[BV5] Respondent’s phase of life

Question

Respondent’s phase of life

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Living with parents 1 75 4.8 4.9 Living alone 2 191 12.3 12.4 Living with partner 3 511 32.8 33.2 Living with partner and children 4 656 42.1 42.7 I am a single parent 5 62 4.0 4.0 Other 6 38 2.4 2.5 Don’t want to say 7 4 0.3 0.3 System missing (SYSMIS) . 22 1.4 – 1559 100.0 100.0

138 BV7_1

[BV6] Respondent’s household composition, including respondent

Question

Respondent’s household composition, including respondent

Descriptive statistics

statistic value number of valid cases 1548 minimum 1.00 maximum 12.00 mean 2.95 standard deviation 1.47

[BV7] Number of children aged under 21

Question

Number of children aged under 21

Descriptive statistics

statistic value number of valid cases 1364 minimum 0.00 maximum 10.00 mean 1.20 standard deviation 1.36

[BV7_1] Age of the oldest child living in the household

Question

Age of the oldest child living in the household

Descriptive statistics

statistic value number of valid cases 784 minimum 0.00

(continued on next page)

139 2. Variables

(cont. from previous page)

statistic value maximum 20.00 mean 11.82 standard deviation 5.45

[BV7_2] Age of the second oldest child living in the household

Question

Age of the second oldest child living in the household

Descriptive statistics

statistic value number of valid cases 522 minimum 0.00 maximum 19.00 mean 9.11 standard deviation 4.80

[BV7_3] Age of the third oldest child living in the household

Question

Age of the third oldest child living in the household

Descriptive statistics

statistic value number of valid cases 215 minimum 0.00 maximum 17.00 mean 6.82 standard deviation 4.08

[BV7_4] Age of the fourth oldest child living in the household

Question

Age of the fourth oldest child living in the household

140 BV7_7

Descriptive statistics

statistic value number of valid cases 66 minimum 0.00 maximum 14.00 mean 5.88 standard deviation 3.76

[BV7_5] Age of the fifth oldest child living in the household

Question

Age of the fifth oldest child living in the household

Descriptive statistics

statistic value number of valid cases 23 minimum 0.00 maximum 13.00 mean 4.61 standard deviation 4.46

[BV7_6] Age of the sixth oldest child living in the household

Question

Age of the sixth oldest child living in the household

Descriptive statistics

statistic value number of valid cases 9 minimum 1.00 maximum 12.00 mean 7.67 standard deviation 3.32

[BV7_7] Age of the seventh oldest child living in the household

Question

Age of the seventh oldest child living in the household

141 2. Variables

Descriptive statistics

statistic value number of valid cases 8 minimum 4.00 maximum 9.00 mean 6.00 standard deviation 2.00

[BV7_8] Age of the eighth oldest child living in the household

Question

Age of the eighth oldest child living in the household

Descriptive statistics

statistic value number of valid cases 6 minimum 1.00 maximum 6.00 mean 3.00 standard deviation 2.37

[BV7_9] Age of the ninth oldest child living in the household

Question

Age of the ninth oldest child living in the household

Descriptive statistics

statistic value number of valid cases 4 minimum 0.00 maximum 3.00 mean 1.50 standard deviation 1.73

[BV8] Age when respondent finished studying full-time

Question

Age when respondent finished studying full-time

142 BV8

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Still studying 1 140 9.0 9.1 7 1 0.1 0.1 10 1 0.1 0.1 12 2 0.1 0.1 13 5 0.3 0.3 14 34 2.2 2.2 15 85 5.5 5.5 16 108 6.9 7.0 17 124 8.0 8.1 18 158 10.1 10.3 19 113 7.2 7.4 20 92 5.9 6.0 21 85 5.5 5.5 22 76 4.9 4.9 23 91 5.8 5.9 24 92 5.9 6.0 25 83 5.3 5.4 26 72 4.6 4.7 27 37 2.4 2.4 28 33 2.1 2.1 29 14 0.9 0.9 30 21 1.3 1.4 31 9 0.6 0.6 32 12 0.8 0.8 33 10 0.6 0.7 34 2 0.1 0.1 35 3 0.2 0.2 36 2 0.1 0.1 37 4 0.3 0.3 38 4 0.3 0.3 39 4 0.3 0.3 40 4 0.3 0.3 41 2 0.1 0.1 43 1 0.1 0.1 44 3 0.2 0.2 46 2 0.1 0.1 47 1 0.1 0.1 49 1 0.1 0.1 50 2 0.1 0.1 51 2 0.1 0.1 57 2 0.1 0.1 System missing (SYSMIS) . 22 1.4 –

(continued on next page)

143 2. Variables

(cont. from previous page)

label value n % v. % 1559 100.0 100.0

[BV9] Respondent’s basic education

Question

Respondent’s basic education

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Primary school, elementary school 1 383 24.6 24.9 Lower secondary school, middle school 2 609 39.1 39.6 Upper secondary school 3 545 35.0 35.5 System missing (SYSMIS) . 22 1.4 – 1559 100.0 100.0

[BV10] Respondent’s vocational or other education

Question

Respondent’s vocational or other education

Frequencies

label value n % v. % No vocational education 1 121 7.8 8.7 Vocational course or other short vocational training 2 230 14.8 16.5 Vocational/commercial school or equivalent 3 414 26.6 29.6 College level qualification 4 364 23.3 26.1 Polytechnic degree 5 59 3.8 4.2 Lower academic degree 6 63 4.0 4.5 Higher academic degree or further qualifications 7 118 7.6 8.4 Other 8 28 1.8 2.0 System missing (SYSMIS) . 162 10.4 – 1559 100.0 100.0

144 BV11B

[BV11] Respondent’s occupational group

Question

Respondent’s occupational group

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Managerial position in the employ of someone else 1 52 3.3 3.4 Upper-level white-collar worker 2 169 10.8 11.0 Lower-level white-collar worker 3 288 18.5 18.7 Worker 4 406 26.0 26.4 Self-employed or entrepreneur 5 77 4.9 5.0 Farmer 6 38 2.4 2.5 Unemployed 7 62 4.0 4.0 Student or pupil 8 105 6.7 6.8 Retired 9 265 17.0 17.2 Housewife or house husband 10 48 3.1 3.1 Other 11 27 1.7 1.8 System missing (SYSMIS) . 22 1.4 – 1559 100.0 100.0

[BV11B] Occupational group of the head of household

Question

Occupational group of the head of household

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Managerial position in the employ of someone else 1 88 5.6 5.7 Upper-level white-collar worker 2 225 14.4 14.6 Lower-level white-collar worker 3 258 16.5 16.8 Worker 4 467 30.0 30.4 Self-employed or entrepreneur 5 102 6.5 6.6 Farmer 6 47 3.0 3.1 Unemployed 7 35 2.2 2.3 Student or pupil 8 31 2.0 2.0 Retired 9 247 15.8 16.1 Housewife or house husband 10 3 0.2 0.2 Other 11 34 2.2 2.2

(continued on next page)

145 2. Variables

(cont. from previous page)

label value n % v. % System missing (SYSMIS) . 22 1.4 – 1559 100.0 100.0

[BV12] Respondent’s employment sector

Question

Respondent’s employment sector

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Agriculture and forestry 1 27 1.7 2.6 Manufacturing or construction industry 2 228 14.6 22.4 Trade 3 66 4.2 6.5 Other private services 4 211 13.5 20.7 Public services 5 371 23.8 36.4 Other employment sector 6 80 5.1 7.9 Not working 7 30 1.9 2.9 Can’t say 8 6 0.4 0.6 System missing (SYSMIS) . 540 34.6 – 1559 100.0 100.0

[BV13] Respondent’s employer

Question

Respondent’s employer

Frequencies

label value n % v. % State 1 109 7.0 11.1 Municipality, municipal federation 2 255 16.4 25.9 Voluntary organisation, association 3 39 2.5 4.0 State enterprise 4 35 2.2 3.6 Private enterprise 5 427 27.4 43.4 Church, parish 6 9 0.6 0.9 Other employer 7 51 3.3 5.2

(continued on next page)

146 BV15

(cont. from previous page)

label value n % v. % Self-employed, entrepreneur, assisting family mem- 8 57 3.7 5.8 ber Farmer 9 1 0.1 0.1 System missing (SYSMIS) . 576 36.9 – 1559 100.0 100.0

[BV14] How many hours do you usually work per week?

Question

How many hours do you usually work per week?

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Full-time, about 40 hours per week 1 880 56.4 86.4 Part-time, less than 40 hours per week 2 139 8.9 13.6 System missing (SYSMIS) . 540 34.6 – 1559 100.0 100.0

[BV15] Membership in a trade union

Question

Membership in a trade union

Frequencies

label value n % v. % SAK (Central Organization of Finnish Trade Unions) 1 367 23.5 34.0 Akava (Confed. of Unions for Academic Profession- 2 144 9.2 13.3 als) STTK (Finnish Confederation of Salaried Employ- 3 219 14.0 20.3 ees) None 4 276 17.7 25.5 Can’t say 5 75 4.8 6.9 System missing (SYSMIS) . 478 30.7 – 1559 100.0 100.0

147 2. Variables

[BV16_1] Household’s annual gross income

Question

Household’s annual gross income

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Less than 10.000 euros 1 45 2.9 2.9 10.000 - 15.000 euros 2 75 4.8 4.8 15.001 - 20.000 euros 3 111 7.1 7.2 20.001 - 25.000 euros 4 132 8.5 8.5 25.001 - 30.000 euros 5 122 7.8 7.9 30.001 - 35.000 euros 6 160 10.3 10.3 35.001 - 40.000 euros 7 155 9.9 10.0 40.001 - 45.000 euros 8 157 10.1 10.1 45.001 - 50.000 euros 9 112 7.2 7.2 50.001 - 55.000 euros 10 133 8.5 8.6 55.001 - 85.000 euros 11 166 10.6 10.7 Over 85.000 euros 12 27 1.7 1.7 Can’t/Don’t want to say 13 153 9.8 9.9 System missing (SYSMIS) . 11 0.7 – 1559 100.0 100.0

[BV16_2] Household’s monthly net income

Question

Household’s monthly net income

Frequencies

label value n % v. % No income 0 – – Can’t say 1 – –

[BV16_3] Household’s other monthly income

Question

Household’s other monthly income

148 BV17_2

Frequencies

label value n % v. % No other income 0 – – Can’t say 1 – –

[BV17_1] Household’s present amount of mortgage

Question

Household’s present amount of mortgage

Frequencies

label value n % v. % No mortgage 1 870 55.8 56.2 Less than 10.000 euros 2 106 6.8 6.8 10.000 euros - 20.000 euros 3 136 8.7 8.8 20.001 euros - 40.000 euros 4 175 11.2 11.3 Over 40.000 euros 5 238 15.3 15.4 Can’t say 6 23 1.5 1.5 System missing (SYSMIS) . 11 0.7 – 1559 100.0 100.0

[BV17_2] Other loans at the moment

Question

Other loans at the moment

Frequencies

label value n % v. % No other loans 1 713 45.7 46.1 Less than 10.000 euros 2 452 29.0 29.2 10.000 euros - 20.000 euros 3 204 13.1 13.2 20.001 euros - 40.000 euros 4 92 5.9 5.9 Over 40.000 euros 5 38 2.4 2.5 Can’t say 6 49 3.1 3.2 System missing (SYSMIS) . 11 0.7 – 1559 100.0 100.0

149 2. Variables

[BV18_1] Monthly interest charges

Question

Monthly interest charges

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Can’t say 0 637 40.9 59.5 1 2 0.1 0.2 3 2 0.1 0.2 6 2 0.1 0.2 8 1 0.1 0.1 9 2 0.1 0.2 10 9 0.6 0.8 12 4 0.3 0.4 14 1 0.1 0.1 15 6 0.4 0.6 16 5 0.3 0.5 17 1 0.1 0.1 18 1 0.1 0.1 20 12 0.8 1.1 25 4 0.3 0.4 27 1 0.1 0.1 30 6 0.4 0.6 35 5 0.3 0.5 40 10 0.6 0.9 45 7 0.4 0.7 50 19 1.2 1.8 56 2 0.1 0.2 60 5 0.3 0.5 65 1 0.1 0.1 67 2 0.1 0.2 68 3 0.2 0.3 70 11 0.7 1.0 72 1 0.1 0.1 75 3 0.2 0.3 80 15 1.0 1.4 85 2 0.1 0.2 90 4 0.3 0.4 95 4 0.3 0.4 100 37 2.4 3.5 110 2 0.1 0.2 116 1 0.1 0.1

(continued on next page)

150 BV18_1

(cont. from previous page) label value n % v. % 120 6 0.4 0.6 130 2 0.1 0.2 134 1 0.1 0.1 135 1 0.1 0.1 140 8 0.5 0.7 150 17 1.1 1.6 160 6 0.4 0.6 165 2 0.1 0.2 170 3 0.2 0.3 180 3 0.2 0.3 185 2 0.1 0.2 200 36 2.3 3.4 205 1 0.1 0.1 210 1 0.1 0.1 211 3 0.2 0.3 215 1 0.1 0.1 220 3 0.2 0.3 230 1 0.1 0.1 235 2 0.1 0.2 240 3 0.2 0.3 250 16 1.0 1.5 259 1 0.1 0.1 260 4 0.3 0.4 270 5 0.3 0.5 280 5 0.3 0.5 290 3 0.2 0.3 300 24 1.5 2.2 320 2 0.1 0.2 330 2 0.1 0.2 350 6 0.4 0.6 360 1 0.1 0.1 380 1 0.1 0.1 400 20 1.3 1.9 410 1 0.1 0.1 420 3 0.2 0.3 450 2 0.1 0.2 500 16 1.0 1.5 520 1 0.1 0.1 550 1 0.1 0.1 600 3 0.2 0.3 620 2 0.1 0.2 650 2 0.1 0.2 742 2 0.1 0.2

(continued on next page)

151 2. Variables

(cont. from previous page)

label value n % v. % 750 1 0.1 0.1 1000 7 0.4 0.7 1200 2 0.1 0.2 1400 2 0.1 0.2 2500 2 0.1 0.2 99999 2 0.1 0.2 System missing (SYSMIS) . 488 31.3 – 1559 100.0 100.0

[BV18_2] Monthly loan payments

Question

Monthly loan payments

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Can’t say 0 – –

[BV19] Household’s monthly housing costs (excluding mortgage)

Question

Household’s monthly housing costs (excluding mortgage)

Frequencies

label value n % v. % No other housing costs 0 – – Can’t say 1 – –

[BV20] Describe your household’s financial circumstances at the moment

Question

Describe your household’s financial circumstances at the moment

152 BV21_2

Frequencies

label value n % v. % I’m/we’re affluent 1 92 5.9 5.9 I/we manage quite well 2 570 36.6 36.8 I/we manage, if shop with care 3 551 35.3 35.6 Sometimes have to compromise 4 241 15.5 15.6 I/we have to go short of everything 5 94 6.0 6.1 System missing (SYSMIS) . 11 0.7 – 1559 100.0 100.0

[BV21_1] Accommodation type

Question

Accommodation type

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Block of flats 1 461 29.6 29.8 Terraced house 2 236 15.1 15.2 Semi-detached house 3 53 3.4 3.4 Detached house on building land 4 676 43.4 43.7 Detached house on a farm 5 122 7.8 7.9 System missing (SYSMIS) . 11 0.7 – 1559 100.0 100.0

[BV21_2] Housing tenure

Question

Housing tenure

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Owner occupied 1 1146 73.5 74.0 Rented 2 339 21.7 21.9 Rented with job 3 23 1.5 1.5 Other 4 40 2.6 2.6 System missing (SYSMIS) . 11 0.7 –

(continued on next page)

153 2. Variables

(cont. from previous page)

label value n % v. % 1559 100.0 100.0

[BV23_1] Municipality type 1

Question

Municipality type 1

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Urban municipality 1 898 57.6 57.6 Densely populated municipality 2 276 17.7 17.7 Rural municipality 3 385 24.7 24.7 1559 100.0 100.0

[BV23_2] Municipality type 2

Question

Municipality type 2

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Helsinki metropolitan area 1 281 18.0 18.0 Urban municipality 2 569 36.5 36.5 Densely populated municipality 3 324 20.8 20.8 Rural municipality 4 385 24.7 24.7 1559 100.0 100.0

[BV24_1] County 1

Question

County 1

Frequencies

154 BV25

label value n % v. % Uusimaa 1 430 27.6 27.6 Turku and Pori 2 224 14.4 14.4 Häme 3 257 16.5 16.5 Kymen 4 113 7.2 7.2 Mikkeli 5 51 3.3 3.3 Kuopio 6 67 4.3 4.3 Keski-Suomi 7 66 4.2 4.2 Vaasa 8 117 7.5 7.5 Pohjois-Karjala 9 73 4.7 4.7 Oulu 10 117 7.5 7.5 Lapland (Lappi) 11 44 2.8 2.8 Åland Islands 12 0 0.0 0.0 1559 100.0 100.0

[BV24_2] County 2

Question

County 2

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Southern Finland 1 1024 65.7 65.7 Central Finland 2 301 19.3 19.3 Northern Finland 3 234 15.0 15.0 1559 100.0 100.0

[BV25] Province of residence

Question

Province of residence

Frequencies

label value n % v. % Uusimaa 1 402 25.8 25.8 Varsinais-Suomi 2 132 8.5 8.5 Satakunta 3 78 5.0 5.0 Häme 4 68 4.4 4.4

(continued on next page)

155 2. Variables

(cont. from previous page)

label value n % v. % Pirkanmaa 5 146 9.4 9.4 Päijät-Häme 6 66 4.2 4.2 Kymenlaakso 7 78 5.0 5.0 Etelä-Karjala 8 59 3.8 3.8 Etelä-Savo 9 46 3.0 3.0 Pohjois-Savo 10 67 4.3 4.3 Pohjois-Karjala 11 73 4.7 4.7 Keski-Suomi 12 66 4.2 4.2 Etelä-Pohjanmaa 13 52 3.3 3.3 Coastal Vaasa 14 42 2.7 2.7 Keski-Pohjanmaa 15 23 1.5 1.5 Pohjois-Pohjanmaa 16 91 5.8 5.8 Kainuu 17 26 1.7 1.7 Lappi 18 44 2.8 2.8 Åland Islands (Ahvenanmaa) 19 0 0.0 0.0 1559 100.0 100.0

[WT1] Weight 1

Question

Weight 1

Descriptive statistics

statistic value number of valid cases 1559 minimum 5182.00 maximum 49894.00 mean 10000.00 standard deviation 4872.37

[WT2] Weight 2

Question

Weight 2

Descriptive statistics

156 WT3

statistic value number of valid cases 1559 minimum 5288.00 maximum 38836.00 mean 9999.96 standard deviation 4504.46

[WT3] Weight 3

Question

Weight 3

Descriptive statistics

statistic value number of valid cases 1559 minimum 5068.00 maximum 28918.00 mean 9999.96 standard deviation 4208.31

157

Chapter 3

Indexes

3.1 Variables in the order of occurrence

If the parliamentary elections were held now, which party would you vote for? [Q1] ...... 5 What party or group did you vote for in the 2000 municipal (local) elections? [Q2_1] ...... 5 What party or group did you vote for in the 1999 parliamentary elections? [Q2_2] ...... 6 Respondent’s political orientation (left-right axis) [Q3] ...... 7 Respondent’s social class [Q4] ...... 7 How positive or negative is your attitude towards the Finnish Social Democratic Party [Q5_1] 8 How positive or negative is your attitude towards the Centre Party of Finland [Q5_2] ...... 8 How positive or negative is your attitude towards National Coalition Party [Q5_3] ...... 8 How positive or negative is your attitude towards the Left Alliance [Q5_4] ...... 9 How positive or negative is your attitude towards the Green League [Q5_5] ...... 9 Responds to the needs of ordinary citizens: Finnish Social Democratic Party [Q6_1] ...... 10 Responds to the needs of ordinary citizens: Centre Party of Finland [Q6_2] ...... 10 Responds to the needs of ordinary citizens: National Coalition Party [Q6_3] ...... 10 Toiminnassaan ihmiskeskeinen: VASL Vasemmistoliitto [Q6_4] ...... 11 Toiminnassaan ihmiskeskeinen: VIHR Vihreä Liitto [Q6_5] ...... 11 Toiminnassaan ihmiskeskeinen: Ei mikään näistä [Q6_6] ...... 11 Responds to the needs of ordinary citizens: Can’t say [Q6_7] ...... 12 Reforms the society: Finnish Social Democratic Party [Q7_1] ...... 12 Reforms the society: Centre Party of Finland [Q7_2] ...... 12 Reforms the society: National Coalition Party [Q7_3] ...... 13 Reforms the society: Left Alliance [Q7_4] ...... 13 Reforms the society: Green League [Q7_5] ...... 13

159 3. Indexes

Reforms the society: None of these parties [Q7_6] ...... 14 Reforms the society: Can’t say [Q7_7] ...... 14 Incompetent leaders: Finnish Social Democratic Party [Q8_1] ...... 14 Incompetent leaders: Centre Party of Finland [Q8_2] ...... 15 Incompetent leaders: National Coalition Party [Q8_3] ...... 15 Incompetent leaders: Left Alliance [Q8_4] ...... 15 Incompetent leaders: Green League [Q8_5] ...... 16 Incompetent leaders: None of these parties [Q8_6] ...... 16 Incompetent leaders: Can’t say [Q8_7] ...... 16 Acts contrary to my own interests: Finnish Social Democratic Party [Q9_1] ...... 17 Acts contrary to my own interests: Centre Party of Finland [Q9_2] ...... 17 Acts contrary to my own interests: National Coalition Party [Q9_3] ...... 17 Acts contrary to my own interests:: Left Alliance [Q9_4] ...... 18 Acts contrary to my own interests: Green League [Q9_5] ...... 18 Acts contrary to my own interests: None of these parties [Q9_6] ...... 18 Acts contrary to my own interests: Can’t say [Q9_7] ...... 19 Active and successful in looking after the interests of its supporters: Finnish Social Democratic Party [Q10_1] ...... 19 Active and successful in looking after the interests of its supporters: Centre Party of Finland [Q10_2] ...... 19 Active and successful in looking after the interests of its supporters: National Coalition Party [Q10_3] ...... 20 Active and successful in looking after the interests of its supporters: Left Alliance [Q10_4] 20 Active and successful in looking after the interests of its supporters: Green League [Q10_5] 20 Active and successful in looking after the interests of its supporters: None of these parties [Q10_6] ...... 21 Active and successful in looking after the interests of its supporters: Can’t say [Q10_7] . . . . 21 Suppresses (conceals) information: Finnish Social Democratic Party [Q11_1] ...... 21 Suppresses (conceals) information: Centre Party of Finland [Q11_2] ...... 22 Suppresses (conceals) information: National Coalition Party [Q11_3] ...... 22 Suppresses (conceals) information: Left Alliance [Q11_4] ...... 22 Suppresses (conceals) information: Green League [Q11_5] ...... 23 Suppresses (conceals) information: None of these parties [Q11_6] ...... 23 Suppresses (conceals) information: Can’t say [Q11_7] ...... 23 Acts arrogantly: Finnish Social Democratic Party [Q12_1] ...... 24

160 3.1. Variables in the order of occurrence

Acts arrogantly: Centre Party of Finland [Q12_2] ...... 24 Acts arrogantly: National Coalition Party [Q12_3] ...... 24 Acts arrogantly: Left Alliance [Q12_4] ...... 25 Acts arrogantly: Green League [Q12_5] ...... 25 Acts arrogantly: None of these parties [Q12_6] ...... 25 Acts arrogantly: Can’t say [Q12_7] ...... 26 My trust in this party has increased: Finnish Social Democratic Party [Q13_1] ...... 26 My trust in this party has increased: Centre Party of Finland [Q13_2] ...... 26 My trust in this party has increased: National Coalition Party [Q13_3] ...... 27 My trust in this party has increased: Left Alliance [Q13_4] ...... 27 My trust in this party has increased: Green League [Q13_5] ...... 27 My trust in this party has increased: None of these parties [Q13_6] ...... 28 My trust in this party has increased: Can’t say [Q13_7] ...... 28 Has promoted issues important to all Finns and Finland: Finnish Social Democratic Party [Q14_1] ...... 28 Has promoted issues important to all Finns and Finland: Centre Party of Finland [Q14_2] . . 29 Has promoted issues important to all Finns and Finland: National Coalition Party [Q14_3] . 29 Has promoted issues important to all Finns and Finland: Left Alliance [Q14_4] ...... 29 Has promoted issues important to all Finns and Finland: Green League [Q14_5] ...... 30 Has promoted issues important to all Finns and Finland: None of these parties [Q14_6] . . . . 30 Has promoted issues important to all Finns and Finland: Can’t say [Q14_7] ...... 30 My trust in this party has decreased: Finnish Social Democratic Party [Q15_1] ...... 31 My trust in this party has decreased: Centre Party of Finland [Q15_2] ...... 31 My trust in this party has decreased: National Coalition Party [Q15_3] ...... 31 My trust in this party has decreased: Left Alliance [Q15_4] ...... 32 My trust in this party has decreased: Green League [Q15_5] ...... 32 My trust in this party has decreased: None of these parties [Q15_6] ...... 32 My trust in this party has decreased: Can’t say [Q15_7] ...... 33 Honest and frank about its goals: Finnish Social Democratic Party [Q16_1] ...... 33 Honest and frank about its goals: Centre Party of Finland [Q16_2] ...... 33 Honest and frank about its goals: National Coalition Party [Q16_3] ...... 34 Honest and frank about its goals: Left Alliance [Q16_4] ...... 34 Honest and frank about its goals: Green League [Q16_5] ...... 34 Honest and frank about its goals: None of these parties [Q16_6] ...... 35

161 3. Indexes

Honest and frank about its goals: Can’t say [Q16_7] ...... 35 Capable and competent: Finnish Social Democratic Party [Q17_1] ...... 35 Capable and competent: Centre Party of Finland [Q17_2] ...... 36 Capable and competent: National Coalition Party [Q17_3] ...... 36 Capable and competent: Left Alliance [Q17_4] ...... 36 Capable and competent: Green League [Q17_5] ...... 37 Capable and competent: None of these parties [Q17_6] ...... 37 Capable and competent: Can’t say [Q17_7] ...... 37 I am/might be a member of: Finnish Social Democratic Party [Q18_1] ...... 38 I am/might be a member of: Centre Party of Finland [Q18_2] ...... 38 I am/might be a member of: National Coalition Party [Q18_3] ...... 38 I am/might be a member of: Left Alliance [Q18_4] ...... 39 I am/might be a member of: Green League [Q18_5] ...... 39 I am/might be a member of: None of these parties [Q18_6] ...... 39 I am/might be a member of: Can’t say [Q18_7] ...... 40 How well the government formed after the last parliamentary elections has succeeded in its tasks so far? [Q19] ...... 40 If parliamentary elections were held right now, how tempted would you feel to vote for: Finnish Social Democratic Party [Q20_1] ...... 40 If parliamentary elections were held right now, how tempted would you feel to vote for: Centre Party of Finland [Q20_2] ...... 41 If parliamentary elections were held right now, how tempted would you feel to vote for: National Coalition Party [Q20_3] ...... 41 If parliamentary elections were held right now, how tempted would you feel to vote for: Left Alliance [Q20_4] ...... 42 If parliamentary elections were held right now, how tempted would you feel to vote for: Swedish People’s Party in Finland [Q20_5] ...... 42 If parliamentary elections were held right now, how tempted would you feel to vote for: Green League [Q20_6] ...... 43 If parliamentary elections were held right now, how tempted would you feel to vote for: Chris- tian Democrats in Finland [Q20_7] ...... 43 If the parliamentary elections were held right now, which party or group would you vote for? [Q21] ...... 44 If the parliamentary elections were held right now and you were allowed to vote, which party or group would you vote for? (15-17-year-olds) [Q22] ...... 44 How much attention is paid to these political goals: Combatting racism and xenophobia [Q23_1] 45

162 3.1. Variables in the order of occurrence

How much attention is paid to these political goals: Combatting crime and violence [Q23_2] 45 How much attention is paid to these political goals: Beating poverty and social exclusion [Q23_3] ...... 46 How much attention is paid to these political goals: Protection of the environment [Q23_4] 46 How much attention is paid to these political goals: Taking care of employees’ social and job security [Q23_5] ...... 47 How much attention is paid to these political goals: Reduction of labour costs [Q23_6] . . . . 47 How much attention is paid to these political goals: Cutting public expenditure [Q23_7] . . . 48 How much attention is paid to these political goals: Social and unemployment security cuts [Q23_8] ...... 48 How much attention is paid to these political goals: Maintaining the welfare state [Q23_9] . 48 How much attention is paid to these political goals: Reduction of the national debt [Q23_10] 49 How much attention is paid to these political goals: Reduction of income taxation [Q23_11] 49 How much attention is paid to these political goals: Improving employment [Q23_12] . . . . . 50 How much attention is paid to these political goals: Maintaining a credible national defence capability [Q23_13] ...... 50 How much attention is paid to these political goals: Enlargement of the EU and renewal of its range of activities [Q23_14] ...... 51 How much attention is paid to these political goals: Reduction of regional differences [Q23_15] 51 How much attention is paid to these political goals: Ensuring the provision of local services [Q23_16] ...... 52 How much attention is paid to these political goals: Improvement of business competitiveness [Q23_17] ...... 52 How much attention is paid to these political goals: Taking care of the social integration and conditions of foreigners [Q23_18] ...... 53 How much attention is paid to these political goals: Reduction of urban social problems [Q23_19] 53 How much attention is paid to these political goals: Controlling the rise in prices, curbing infla- tion [Q23_20] ...... 53 How much attention is paid to these political goals: Securing energy supply [Q23_21] . . . . . 54 How much attention is paid to these political goals: Privatisation and competitive tendering of public services [Q23_22] ...... 54 How much attention is paid to these political goals: Promotion of gender equality [Q23_23] 55 How much attention is paid to these political goals: Reduction of unemployment [Q23_24] 55 How much attention is paid to these political goals: Reduction of income disparity [Q23_25] 56 How much attention is paid to these political goals: Preventing the misuse of social security benefits [Q23_26] ...... 56

163 3. Indexes

How much attention is paid to these political goals: Improving the economic situtation in Fin- land [Q23_27] ...... 57 How much attention is paid to these political goals: Promotion of educational equality [Q23_28] 57 How much attention is paid to these political goals: Increasing the supply of reasonable accom- modation [Q23_29] ...... 58 How much attention is paid to these political goals: Controlling internal migration in Finland [Q23_30] ...... 58 How much attention is paid to these political goals: Prevention of employee burn-out [Q23_31] 58 How much attention is paid to these political goals: Improvement of social and health services [Q23_32] ...... 59 How much attention is paid to these political goals: Increasing the number of foreign workers [Q23_33] ...... 59 I always vote in parliamentary elections [Q24_1] ...... 60 I might as well not vote in the next parliamentary elections [Q24_2] ...... 60 Things are taken care of without my vote [Q24_3] ...... 61 Do you support any particular party at the moment [Q25] ...... 61 I wish this party would be in the government after the next parliamentary elections: Finnish Social Democratic Party [Q26_1] ...... 61 I wish this party would be in the government after the next parliamentary elections: National Coalition Party [Q26_2] ...... 62 I wish this party would be in the government after the next parliamentary elections: Centre Party of Finland [Q26_3] ...... 62 I wish this party would be in the government after the next parliamentary elections: Green League [Q26_4] ...... 62 I wish this party would be in the government after the next parliamentary elections: Left Al- liance [Q26_5] ...... 63 I wish this party would be in the government after the next parliamentary elections: Swedish People’s Party in Finland [Q26_6] ...... 63 I wish this party would be in the government after the next parliamentary elections: Christian Democrats in Finland [Q26_7] ...... 63 I wish this party would be in the government after the next parliamentary elections: True Finns [Q26_8] ...... 64 I wish this party would be in the government after the next parliamentary elections: Can’t say [Q26_9] ...... 64 Tarja Filatov: A capable and competent politician [Q27_1] ...... 64 Tarja Filatov: Just [Q27_2] ...... 65 Tarja Filatov: Magnetic and charismatic [Q27_3] ...... 65

164 3.1. Variables in the order of occurrence

Tarja Filatov: Trustworthy [Q27_4] ...... 65 Tarja Filatov: Humane [Q27_5] ...... 66 Tarja Filatov: Pleasant [Q27_6] ...... 66 Tarja Filatov: Irreproachable and worthy of respect [Q27_7] ...... 66 Tarja Filatov: Responsible [Q27_8] ...... 67 Tarja Filatov: Efficient [Q27_9] ...... 67 Tarja Filatov: Understands the needs of ordinary citizens [Q27_10] ...... 67 Tarja Filatov: Strong and assertive [Q27_11] ...... 68 Tarja Filatov: Creates faith in a better tomorrow [Q27_12] ...... 68 Tarja Filatov: Cooperative and flexible when necessary [Q27_13] ...... 68 Tarja Filatov: Would make a good Prime Minister [Q27_14] ...... 69 Tarja Filatov: Able to act in a crisis [Q27_15] ...... 69 Tarja Filatov: Colourful and exuberant [Q27_16] ...... 69 Tarja Filatov: Persistent and determined [Q27_17] ...... 70 Tarja Filatov: Safe and stable [Q27_18] ...... 70 Tarja Filatov: Can make her party more popular [Q27_19] ...... 70 Tarja Filatov: Modern [Q27_20] ...... 71 Tarja Filatov: Distant [Q27_21] ...... 71 Tarja Filatov: Supercilious [Q27_22] ...... 71 Tarja Filatov: Cold and emotionless [Q27_23] ...... 72 Tarja Filatov: Too flexible and indulgent [Q27_24] ...... 72 Tarja Filatov: Too inconspicuous and colourless [Q27_25] ...... 72 Tarja Filatov: Too unknown [Q27_26] ...... 73 Tarja Filatov: None of the above [Q27_27] ...... 73 Tarja Filatov: Can’t say [Q27_28] ...... 73 Anneli Jäätteenmäki: A capable and competent politician [Q28_1] ...... 74 Anneli Jäätteenmäki: Just [Q28_2] ...... 74 Anneli Jäätteenmäki: Magnetic and charismatic [Q28_3] ...... 74 Anneli Jäätteenmäki: Trustworthy [Q28_4] ...... 75 Anneli Jäätteenmäki: Humane [Q28_5] ...... 75 Anneli Jäätteenmäki: Pleasant [Q28_6] ...... 75 Anneli Jäätteenmäki: Irreproachable and worthy of respect [Q28_7] ...... 76 Anneli Jäätteenmäki: Responsible [Q28_8] ...... 76 Anneli Jäätteenmäki: Efficient [Q28_9] ...... 76

165 3. Indexes

Anneli Jäätteenmäki: Understands the needs of ordinary citizens [Q28_10] ...... 77 Anneli Jäätteenmäki: Strong and assertive [Q28_11] ...... 77 Anneli Jäätteenmäki: Creates faith in a better tomorrow [Q28_12] ...... 77 Anneli Jäätteenmäki: Cooperative and flexible when necessary [Q28_13] ...... 78 Anneli Jäätteenmäki: Would make a good Prime Minister [Q28_14] ...... 78 Anneli Jäätteenmäki: Able to act in a crisis [Q28_15] ...... 78 Anneli Jäätteenmäki: Colourful and exuberant [Q28_16] ...... 79 Anneli Jäätteenmäki: Persistent and determined [Q28_17] ...... 79 Anneli Jäätteenmäki: Safe and stable [Q28_18] ...... 79 Anneli Jäätteenmäki: Can make her party more popular [Q28_19] ...... 80 Anneli Jäätteenmäki: Modern [Q28_20] ...... 80 Anneli Jäätteenmäki: Distant [Q28_21] ...... 80 Anneli Jäätteenmäki: Supercilious [Q28_22] ...... 81 Anneli Jäätteenmäki: Cold and emotionless [Q28_23] ...... 81 Anneli Jäätteenmäki: Too flexible and indulgent [Q28_24] ...... 81 Anneli Jäätteenmäki: Too inconspicuous and colourless [Q28_25] ...... 82 Anneli Jäätteenmäki: Too unknown [Q28_26] ...... 82 Anneli Jäätteenmäki: None of the above [Q28_27] ...... 82 Anneli Jäätteenmäki: Can’t say [Q28_28] ...... 83 Eero Heinäluoma: A capable and competent politician [Q29_1] ...... 83 Eero Heinäluoma: Just [Q29_2] ...... 83 Eero Heinäluoma: Magnetic and charismatic [Q29_3] ...... 84 Eero Heinäluoma: Trustworthy [Q29_4] ...... 84 Eero Heinäluoma: Humane [Q29_5] ...... 84 Eero Heinäluoma: Pleasant [Q29_6] ...... 85 Eero Heinäluoma: Irreproachable and worthy of respect [Q29_7] ...... 85 Eero Heinäluoma: Responsible [Q29_8] ...... 85 Eero Heinäluoma: Efficient [Q29_9] ...... 86 Eero Heinäluoma: Understands the needs of ordinary citizens [Q29_10] ...... 86 Eero Heinäluoma: Strong and assertive [Q29_11] ...... 86 Eero Heinäluoma: Creates faith in a better tomorrow [Q29_12] ...... 87 Eero Heinäluoma: Cooperative and flexible when necessary [Q29_13] ...... 87 Eero Heinäluoma: Would make a good Prime Minister [Q29_14] ...... 87 Eero Heinäluoma: Able to act in a crisis [Q29_15] ...... 88

166 3.1. Variables in the order of occurrence

Eero Heinäluoma: Colourful and exuberant [Q29_16] ...... 88 Eero Heinäluoma: Persistent and determined [Q29_17] ...... 88 Eero Heinäluoma: Safe and stable [Q29_18] ...... 89 Eero Heinäluoma: Can make his party more popular [Q29_19] ...... 89 Eero Heinäluoma: Modern [Q29_20] ...... 89 Eero Heinäluoma: Distant [Q29_21] ...... 90 Eero Heinäluoma: Supercilious [Q29_22] ...... 90 Eero Heinäluoma: Cold and emotionless [Q29_23] ...... 90 Eero Heinäluoma: Too flexible and indulgent [Q29_24] ...... 91 Eero Heinäluoma: Too inconspicuous and colourless [Q29_25] ...... 91 Eero Heinäluoma: Too unknown [Q29_26] ...... 91 Eero Heinäluoma: None of the above [Q29_27] ...... 92 Eero Heinäluoma: Can’t say [Q29_28] ...... 92 Ville Itälä: A capable and competent politician [Q30_1] ...... 92 Ville Itälä: Just [Q30_2] ...... 93 Ville Itälä: Magnetic and charismatic [Q30_3] ...... 93 Ville Itälä: Trustworthy [Q30_4] ...... 93 Ville Itälä: Humane [Q30_5] ...... 94 Ville Itälä: Pleasant [Q30_6] ...... 94 Ville Itälä: Irreproachable and worthy of respect [Q30_7] ...... 94 Ville Itälä: Responsible [Q30_8] ...... 95 Ville Itälä: Efficient [Q30_9] ...... 95 Ville Itälä: Understands the needs of ordinary citizens [Q30_10] ...... 95 Ville Itälä: Strong and assertive [Q30_11] ...... 96 Ville Itälä: Creates faith in a better tomorrow [Q30_12] ...... 96 Ville Itälä: Cooperative and flexible when necessary [Q30_13] ...... 96 Ville Itälä: Would make a good Prime Minister [Q30_14] ...... 97 Ville Itälä: Able to act in a crisis [Q30_15] ...... 97 Ville Itälä: Colourful and exuberant [Q30_16] ...... 97 Ville Itälä: Persistent and determined [Q30_17] ...... 98 Ville Itälä: Safe and stable [Q30_18] ...... 98 Ville Itälä: Can make his party more popular [Q30_19] ...... 98 Ville Itälä: Modern [Q30_20] ...... 99 Ville Itälä: Distant [Q30_21] ...... 99

167 3. Indexes

Ville Itälä: Supercilious [Q30_22] ...... 99 Ville Itälä: Cold and emotionless [Q30_23] ...... 100 Ville Itälä: Too flexible and indulgent [Q30_24] ...... 100 Ville Itälä: Too inconspicuous and colourless [Q30_25] ...... 100 Ville Itälä: Too unknown [Q30_26] ...... 101 Ville Itälä: None of the above [Q30_27] ...... 101 Ville Itälä: Can’t say [Q30_28] ...... 101 Paavo Lipponen: A capable and competent politician [Q31_1] ...... 102 Paavo Lipponen: Just [Q31_2] ...... 102 Paavo Lipponen: Magnetic and charismatic [Q31_3] ...... 102 Paavo Lipponen: Trustworthy [Q31_4] ...... 103 Paavo Lipponen: Humane [Q31_5] ...... 103 Paavo Lipponen: Pleasant [Q31_6] ...... 103 Paavo Lipponen: Irreproachable and worthy of respect [Q31_7] ...... 104 Paavo Lipponen: Responsible [Q31_8] ...... 104 Paavo Lipponen: Efficient [Q31_9] ...... 104 Paavo Lipponen: Understands the needs of ordinary citizens [Q31_10] ...... 105 Paavo Lipponen: Strong and assertive [Q31_11] ...... 105 Paavo Lipponen: Creates faith in a better tomorrow [Q31_12] ...... 105 Paavo Lipponen: Cooperative and flexible when necessary [Q31_13] ...... 106 Paavo Lipponen: Would make a good Prime Minister [Q31_14] ...... 106 Paavo Lipponen: Able to act in a crisis [Q31_15] ...... 106 Paavo Lipponen: Colourful and exuberant [Q31_16] ...... 107 Paavo Lipponen: Persistent and determined [Q31_17] ...... 107 Paavo Lipponen: Safe and stable [Q31_18] ...... 107 Paavo Lipponen: Can make his party more popular [Q31_19] ...... 108 Paavo Lipponen: Modern [Q31_20] ...... 108 Paavo Lipponen: Distant [Q31_21] ...... 108 Paavo Lipponen: Supercilious [Q31_22] ...... 109 Paavo Lipponen: Cold and emotionless [Q31_23] ...... 109 Paavo Lipponen: Too flexible and indulgent [Q31_24] ...... 109 Paavo Lipponen: Too inconspicuous and colourless [Q31_25] ...... 110 Paavo Lipponen: Too unknown [Q31_26] ...... 110 Paavo Lipponen: None of the above [Q31_27] ...... 110

168 3.1. Variables in the order of occurrence

Paavo Lipponen: Can’t say [Q31_28] ...... 111 Sinikka Mönkäre: A capable and competent politician [Q32_1] ...... 111 Sinikka Mönkäre: Just [Q32_2] ...... 111 Sinikka Mönkäre: Magnetic and charismatic [Q32_3] ...... 112 Sinikka Mönkäre: Trustworthy [Q32_4] ...... 112 Sinikka Mönkäre: Humane [Q32_5] ...... 112 Sinikka Mönkäre: Pleasant [Q32_6] ...... 113 Sinikka Mönkäre: Irreproachable and worthy of respect [Q32_7] ...... 113 Sinikka Mönkäre: Responsible [Q32_8] ...... 113 Sinikka Mönkäre: Efficient [Q32_9] ...... 114 Sinikka Mönkäre: Understands the needs of ordinary citizens [Q32_10] ...... 114 Sinikka Mönkäre: Strong and assertive [Q32_11] ...... 114 Sinikka Mönkäre: Creates faith in a better tomorrow [Q32_12] ...... 115 Sinikka Mönkäre: Cooperative and flexible when necessary [Q32_13] ...... 115 Sinikka Mönkäre: Would make a good Prime Minister [Q32_14] ...... 115 Sinikka Mönkäre: Able to act in a crisis [Q32_15] ...... 116 Sinikka Mönkäre: Colourful and exuberant [Q32_16] ...... 116 Sinikka Mönkäre: Persistent and determined [Q32_17] ...... 116 Sinikka Mönkäre: Safe and stable [Q32_18] ...... 117 Sinikka Mönkäre: Can make her party more popular [Q32_19] ...... 117 Sinikka Mönkäre: Modern [Q32_20] ...... 117 Sinikka Mönkäre: Distant [Q32_21] ...... 118 Sinikka Mönkäre: Supercilious [Q32_22] ...... 118 Sinikka Mönkäre: Cold and emotionless [Q32_23] ...... 118 Sinikka Mönkäre: Too flexible and indulgent [Q32_24] ...... 119 Sinikka Mönkäre: Too inconspicuous and colourless [Q32_25] ...... 119 Sinikka Mönkäre: Too unknown [Q32_26] ...... 119 Sinikka Mönkäre: None of the above [Q32_27] ...... 120 Sinikka Mönkäre: Can’t say [Q32_28] ...... 120 Erkki Tuomioja: A capable and competent politician [Q33_1] ...... 120 Erkki Tuomioja: Just [Q33_2] ...... 121 Erkki Tuomioja: Magnetic and charismatic [Q33_3] ...... 121 Erkki Tuomioja: Trustworthy [Q33_4] ...... 121 Erkki Tuomioja: Humane [Q33_5] ...... 122

169 3. Indexes

Erkki Tuomioja: Pleasant [Q33_6] ...... 122 Erkki Tuomioja: Irreproachable and worthy of respect [Q33_7] ...... 122 Erkki Tuomioja: Responsible [Q33_8] ...... 123 Erkki Tuomioja: Efficient [Q33_9] ...... 123 Erkki Tuomioja: Understands the needs of ordinary citizens [Q33_10] ...... 123 Erkki Tuomioja: Strong and assertive [Q33_11] ...... 124 Erkki Tuomioja: Creates faith in a better tomorrow [Q33_12] ...... 124 Erkki Tuomioja: Cooperative and flexible when necessary [Q33_13] ...... 124 Erkki Tuomioja: Would make a good Prime Minister [Q33_14] ...... 125 Erkki Tuomioja: Able to act in a crisis [Q33_15] ...... 125 Erkki Tuomioja: Colourful and exuberant [Q33_16] ...... 125 Erkki Tuomioja: Persistent and determined [Q33_17] ...... 126 Erkki Tuomioja: Safe and stable [Q33_18] ...... 126 Erkki Tuomioja: Can make his party more popular [Q33_19] ...... 126 Erkki Tuomioja: Modern [Q33_20] ...... 127 Erkki Tuomioja: Distant [Q33_21] ...... 127 Erkki Tuomioja: Supercilious [Q33_22] ...... 127 Erkki Tuomioja: Cold and emotionless [Q33_23] ...... 128 Erkki Tuomioja: Too flexible and indulgent [Q33_24] ...... 128 Erkki Tuomioja: Too inconspicuous and colourless [Q33_25] ...... 128 Erkki Tuomioja: Too unknown [Q33_26] ...... 129 Erkki Tuomioja: None of the above [Q33_27] ...... 129 Erkki Tuomioja: Can’t say [Q33_28] ...... 129 What qualities should policy-makers definitely have: General competence and capability in political issues [Q34_1] ...... 130 What qualities should policy-makers definitely have: Justness [Q34_2] ...... 130 What qualities should policy-makers definitely have: Magnetism, charisma [Q34_3] . . . . . 130 What qualities should policy-makers definitely have: Trustworthiness [Q34_4] ...... 131 What qualities should policy-makers definitely have: Humanity [Q34_5] ...... 131 What qualities should policy-makers definitely have: Pleasantness [Q34_6] ...... 131 What qualities should policy-makers definitely have: Irreproachability [Q34_7] ...... 132 What qualities should policy-makers definitely have: Sense of responsibility [Q34_8] . . . . 132 What qualities should policy-makers definitely have: Efficiency [Q34_9] ...... 132 What qualities should policy-makers definitely have: Ability to understand citizens’ needs [Q34_10] 133

170 3.1. Variables in the order of occurrence

What qualities should policy-makers definitely have: Strength and assertiveness [Q34_11] 133 What qualities should policy-makers definitely have: Ability to create faith in a better tomorrow [Q34_12] ...... 133 What qualities should policy-makers definitely have: Cooperativeness and flexibility when nec- essary [Q34_13] ...... 134 What qualities should policy-makers definitely have: Famousness [Q34_14] ...... 134 What qualities should policy-makers definitely have: Capability to act in a crisis [Q34_15] 134 What qualities should policy-makers definitely have: Colourfulness and exuberance [Q34_16] 135 What qualities should policy-makers definitely have: Persistence and determination [Q34_17] 135 What qualities should policy-makers definitely have: Safety and stability [Q34_18] ...... 135 What qualities should policy-makers definitely have: Modernity [Q34_19] ...... 136 What qualities should policy-makers definitely have: None [Q34_20] ...... 136 What qualities should policy-makers definitely have: Can’t say [Q34_21] ...... 136 Respondent’s year of birth [BV1] ...... 137 Respondent’s sex [BV2] ...... 137 Respondent’s native language [BV3] ...... 137 Respondent’s marital status [BV4] ...... 138 Respondent’s phase of life [BV5] ...... 138 Respondent’s household composition, including respondent [BV6] ...... 139 Number of children aged under 21 [BV7] ...... 139 Age of the oldest child living in the household [BV7_1] ...... 139 Age of the second oldest child living in the household [BV7_2] ...... 140 Age of the third oldest child living in the household [BV7_3] ...... 140 Age of the fourth oldest child living in the household [BV7_4] ...... 140 Age of the fifth oldest child living in the household [BV7_5] ...... 141 Age of the sixth oldest child living in the household [BV7_6] ...... 141 Age of the seventh oldest child living in the household [BV7_7] ...... 141 Age of the eighth oldest child living in the household [BV7_8] ...... 142 Age of the ninth oldest child living in the household [BV7_9] ...... 142 Age when respondent finished studying full-time [BV8] ...... 142 Respondent’s basic education [BV9] ...... 144 Respondent’s vocational or other education [BV10] ...... 144 Respondent’s occupational group [BV11] ...... 145

171 3. Indexes

Occupational group of the head of household [BV11B] ...... 145 Respondent’s employment sector [BV12] ...... 146 Respondent’s employer [BV13] ...... 146 How many hours do you usually work per week? [BV14] ...... 147 Membership in a trade union [BV15] ...... 147 Household’s annual gross income [BV16_1] ...... 148 Household’s monthly net income [BV16_2] ...... 148 Household’s other monthly income [BV16_3] ...... 148 Household’s present amount of mortgage [BV17_1] ...... 149 Other loans at the moment [BV17_2] ...... 149 Monthly interest charges [BV18_1] ...... 150 Monthly loan payments [BV18_2] ...... 152 Household’s monthly housing costs (excluding mortgage) [BV19] ...... 152 Describe your household’s financial circumstances at the moment [BV20] ...... 152 Accommodation type [BV21_1] ...... 153 Housing tenure [BV21_2] ...... 153 Municipality type 1 [BV23_1] ...... 154 Municipality type 2 [BV23_2] ...... 154 County 1 [BV24_1] ...... 154 County 2 [BV24_2] ...... 155 Province of residence [BV25] ...... 155 Weight 1 [WT1] ...... 156 Weight 2 [WT2] ...... 156 Weight 3 [WT3] ...... 157

172 3.2. Variables in alphabetical order

3.2 Variables in alphabetical order

Accommodation type ...... 153 Active and successful in looking after the interests of its supporters: Can’t say ...... 21 Active and successful in looking after the interests of its supporters: Centre Party of Finland 19 Active and successful in looking after the interests of its supporters: Finnish Social Democratic Party ...... 19 Active and successful in looking after the interests of its supporters: Green League ...... 20 Active and successful in looking after the interests of its supporters: Left Alliance ...... 20 Active and successful in looking after the interests of its supporters: National Coalition Party 20 Active and successful in looking after the interests of its supporters: None of these parties . 21 Acts arrogantly: Can’t say ...... 26 Acts arrogantly: Centre Party of Finland ...... 24 Acts arrogantly: Finnish Social Democratic Party ...... 24 Acts arrogantly: Green League ...... 25 Acts arrogantly: Left Alliance ...... 25 Acts arrogantly: National Coalition Party ...... 24 Acts arrogantly: None of these parties ...... 25 Acts contrary to my own interests: Can’t say ...... 19 Acts contrary to my own interests: Centre Party of Finland ...... 17 Acts contrary to my own interests: Finnish Social Democratic Party ...... 17 Acts contrary to my own interests: Green League ...... 18 Acts contrary to my own interests:: Left Alliance ...... 18 Acts contrary to my own interests: National Coalition Party ...... 17 Acts contrary to my own interests: None of these parties ...... 18 Age of the eighth oldest child living in the household ...... 142 Age of the fifth oldest child living in the household ...... 141 Age of the fourth oldest child living in the household ...... 140 Age of the ninth oldest child living in the household ...... 142 Age of the oldest child living in the household ...... 139 Age of the second oldest child living in the household ...... 140 Age of the seventh oldest child living in the household ...... 141 Age of the sixth oldest child living in the household ...... 141 Age of the third oldest child living in the household ...... 140

173 3. Indexes

Age when respondent finished studying full-time ...... 142 Anneli Jäätteenmäki: A capable and competent politician ...... 74 Anneli Jäätteenmäki: Able to act in a crisis ...... 78 Anneli Jäätteenmäki: Can make her party more popular ...... 80 Anneli Jäätteenmäki: Can’t say ...... 83 Anneli Jäätteenmäki: Cold and emotionless ...... 81 Anneli Jäätteenmäki: Colourful and exuberant ...... 79 Anneli Jäätteenmäki: Cooperative and flexible when necessary ...... 78 Anneli Jäätteenmäki: Creates faith in a better tomorrow ...... 77 Anneli Jäätteenmäki: Distant ...... 80 Anneli Jäätteenmäki: Efficient ...... 76 Anneli Jäätteenmäki: Humane ...... 75 Anneli Jäätteenmäki: Irreproachable and worthy of respect ...... 76 Anneli Jäätteenmäki: Just ...... 74 Anneli Jäätteenmäki: Magnetic and charismatic ...... 74 Anneli Jäätteenmäki: Modern ...... 80 Anneli Jäätteenmäki: None of the above ...... 82 Anneli Jäätteenmäki: Persistent and determined ...... 79 Anneli Jäätteenmäki: Pleasant ...... 75 Anneli Jäätteenmäki: Responsible ...... 76 Anneli Jäätteenmäki: Safe and stable ...... 79 Anneli Jäätteenmäki: Strong and assertive ...... 77 Anneli Jäätteenmäki: Supercilious ...... 81 Anneli Jäätteenmäki: Too flexible and indulgent ...... 81 Anneli Jäätteenmäki: Too inconspicuous and colourless ...... 82 Anneli Jäätteenmäki: Too unknown ...... 82 Anneli Jäätteenmäki: Trustworthy ...... 75 Anneli Jäätteenmäki: Understands the needs of ordinary citizens ...... 77 Anneli Jäätteenmäki: Would make a good Prime Minister ...... 78 Capable and competent: Can’t say ...... 37 Capable and competent: Centre Party of Finland ...... 36 Capable and competent: Finnish Social Democratic Party ...... 35 Capable and competent: Green League ...... 37 Capable and competent: Left Alliance ...... 36

174 3.2. Variables in alphabetical order

Capable and competent: National Coalition Party ...... 36 Capable and competent: None of these parties ...... 37 County1 ...... 154 County2 ...... 155 Describe your household’s financial circumstances at the moment ...... 152 Do you support any particular party at the moment ...... 61 Eero Heinäluoma: A capable and competent politician ...... 83 Eero Heinäluoma: Able to act in a crisis ...... 88 Eero Heinäluoma: Can make his party more popular ...... 89 Eero Heinäluoma: Can’t say ...... 92 Eero Heinäluoma: Cold and emotionless ...... 90 Eero Heinäluoma: Colourful and exuberant ...... 88 Eero Heinäluoma: Cooperative and flexible when necessary ...... 87 Eero Heinäluoma: Creates faith in a better tomorrow ...... 87 Eero Heinäluoma: Distant ...... 90 Eero Heinäluoma: Efficient ...... 86 Eero Heinäluoma: Humane ...... 84 Eero Heinäluoma: Irreproachable and worthy of respect ...... 85 Eero Heinäluoma: Just ...... 83 Eero Heinäluoma: Magnetic and charismatic ...... 84 Eero Heinäluoma: Modern ...... 89 Eero Heinäluoma: None of the above ...... 92 Eero Heinäluoma: Persistent and determined ...... 88 Eero Heinäluoma: Pleasant ...... 85 Eero Heinäluoma: Responsible ...... 85 Eero Heinäluoma: Safe and stable ...... 89 Eero Heinäluoma: Strong and assertive ...... 86 Eero Heinäluoma: Supercilious ...... 90 Eero Heinäluoma: Too flexible and indulgent ...... 91 Eero Heinäluoma: Too inconspicuous and colourless ...... 91 Eero Heinäluoma: Too unknown ...... 91 Eero Heinäluoma: Trustworthy ...... 84 Eero Heinäluoma: Understands the needs of ordinary citizens ...... 86 Eero Heinäluoma: Would make a good Prime Minister ...... 87

175 3. Indexes

Erkki Tuomioja: A capable and competent politician ...... 120 Erkki Tuomioja: Able to act in a crisis ...... 125 Erkki Tuomioja: Can make his party more popular ...... 126 Erkki Tuomioja: Can’t say ...... 129 Erkki Tuomioja: Cold and emotionless ...... 128 Erkki Tuomioja: Colourful and exuberant ...... 125 Erkki Tuomioja: Cooperative and flexible when necessary ...... 124 Erkki Tuomioja: Creates faith in a better tomorrow ...... 124 Erkki Tuomioja: Distant ...... 127 Erkki Tuomioja: Efficient ...... 123 Erkki Tuomioja: Humane ...... 122 Erkki Tuomioja: Irreproachable and worthy of respect ...... 122 Erkki Tuomioja: Just ...... 121 Erkki Tuomioja: Magnetic and charismatic ...... 121 Erkki Tuomioja: Modern ...... 127 Erkki Tuomioja: None of the above ...... 129 Erkki Tuomioja: Persistent and determined ...... 126 Erkki Tuomioja: Pleasant ...... 122 Erkki Tuomioja: Responsible ...... 123 Erkki Tuomioja: Safe and stable ...... 126 Erkki Tuomioja: Strong and assertive ...... 124 Erkki Tuomioja: Supercilious ...... 127 Erkki Tuomioja: Too flexible and indulgent ...... 128 Erkki Tuomioja: Too inconspicuous and colourless ...... 128 Erkki Tuomioja: Too unknown ...... 129 Erkki Tuomioja: Trustworthy ...... 121 Erkki Tuomioja: Understands the needs of ordinary citizens ...... 123 Erkki Tuomioja: Would make a good Prime Minister ...... 125 Has promoted issues important to all Finns and Finland: Can’t say ...... 30 Has promoted issues important to all Finns and Finland: Centre Party of Finland ...... 29 Has promoted issues important to all Finns and Finland: Finnish Social Democratic Party . . 28 Has promoted issues important to all Finns and Finland: Green League ...... 30 Has promoted issues important to all Finns and Finland: Left Alliance ...... 29 Has promoted issues important to all Finns and Finland: National Coalition Party ...... 29

176 3.2. Variables in alphabetical order

Has promoted issues important to all Finns and Finland: None of these parties ...... 30 Honest and frank about its goals: Can’t say ...... 35 Honest and frank about its goals: Centre Party of Finland ...... 33 Honest and frank about its goals: Finnish Social Democratic Party ...... 33 Honest and frank about its goals: Green League ...... 34 Honest and frank about its goals: Left Alliance ...... 34 Honest and frank about its goals: National Coalition Party ...... 34 Honest and frank about its goals: None of these parties ...... 35 Household’s annual gross income ...... 148 Household’s monthly housing costs (excluding mortgage) ...... 152 Household’s monthly net income ...... 148 Household’s other monthly income ...... 148 Household’s present amount of mortgage ...... 149 Housing tenure ...... 153 How many hours do you usually work per week? ...... 147 How much attention is paid to these political goals: Beating poverty and social exclusion . . 46 How much attention is paid to these political goals: Combatting crime and violence ...... 45 How much attention is paid to these political goals: Combatting racism and xenophobia . . . 45 How much attention is paid to these political goals: Controlling internal migration in Finland 58 How much attention is paid to these political goals: Controlling the rise in prices, curbing infla- tion ...... 53 How much attention is paid to these political goals: Cutting public expenditure ...... 48 How much attention is paid to these political goals: Enlargement of the EU and renewal of its range of activities ...... 51 How much attention is paid to these political goals: Ensuring the provision of local services 52 How much attention is paid to these political goals: Improvement of business competitiveness 52 How much attention is paid to these political goals: Improvement of social and health services 59 How much attention is paid to these political goals: Improving employment ...... 50 How much attention is paid to these political goals: Improving the economic situtation in Fin- land ...... 57 How much attention is paid to these political goals: Increasing the number of foreign workers 59 How much attention is paid to these political goals: Increasing the supply of reasonable accom- modation ...... 58

177 3. Indexes

How much attention is paid to these political goals: Maintaining a credible national defence capability ...... 50 How much attention is paid to these political goals: Maintaining the welfare state ...... 48 How much attention is paid to these political goals: Preventing the misuse of social security benefits ...... 56 How much attention is paid to these political goals: Prevention of employee burn-out ...... 58 How much attention is paid to these political goals: Privatisation and competitive tendering of public services ...... 54 How much attention is paid to these political goals: Promotion of educational equality . . . . . 57 How much attention is paid to these political goals: Promotion of gender equality ...... 55 How much attention is paid to these political goals: Protection of the environment ...... 46 How much attention is paid to these political goals: Reduction of income disparity ...... 56 How much attention is paid to these political goals: Reduction of income taxation ...... 49 How much attention is paid to these political goals: Reduction of labour costs ...... 47 How much attention is paid to these political goals: Reduction of regional differences . . . . . 51 How much attention is paid to these political goals: Reduction of the national debt ...... 49 How much attention is paid to these political goals: Reduction of unemployment ...... 55 How much attention is paid to these political goals: Reduction of urban social problems . . . 53 How much attention is paid to these political goals: Securing energy supply ...... 54 How much attention is paid to these political goals: Social and unemployment security cuts 48 How much attention is paid to these political goals: Taking care of employees’ social and job security ...... 47 How much attention is paid to these political goals: Taking care of the social integration and conditions of foreigners ...... 53 How positive or negative is your attitude towards National Coalition Party ...... 8 How positive or negative is your attitude towards the Centre Party of Finland ...... 8 How positive or negative is your attitude towards the Finnish Social Democratic Party ...... 8 How positive or negative is your attitude towards the Green League ...... 9 How positive or negative is your attitude towards the Left Alliance ...... 9 How well the government formed after the last parliamentary elections has succeeded in its tasks so far? ...... 40 I always vote in parliamentary elections ...... 60 I am/might be a member of: Can’t say ...... 40 I am/might be a member of: Centre Party of Finland ...... 38 I am/might be a member of: Finnish Social Democratic Party ...... 38 I am/might be a member of: Green League ...... 39

178 3.2. Variables in alphabetical order

I am/might be a member of: Left Alliance ...... 39 I am/might be a member of: National Coalition Party ...... 38 I am/might be a member of: None of these parties ...... 39 I might as well not vote in the next parliamentary elections ...... 60 I wish this party would be in the government after the next parliamentary elections: Can’t say 64 I wish this party would be in the government after the next parliamentary elections: Centre Party of Finland ...... 62 I wish this party would be in the government after the next parliamentary elections: Christian Democrats in Finland ...... 63 I wish this party would be in the government after the next parliamentary elections: Finnish Social Democratic Party ...... 61 I wish this party would be in the government after the next parliamentary elections: Green League ...... 62 I wish this party would be in the government after the next parliamentary elections: Left Al- liance ...... 63 I wish this party would be in the government after the next parliamentary elections: National Coalition Party ...... 62 I wish this party would be in the government after the next parliamentary elections: Swedish People’s Party in Finland ...... 63 I wish this party would be in the government after the next parliamentary elections: True Finns 64 If parliamentary elections were held right now, how tempted would you feel to vote for: Centre Party of Finland ...... 41 If parliamentary elections were held right now, how tempted would you feel to vote for: Chris- tian Democrats in Finland ...... 43 If parliamentary elections were held right now, how tempted would you feel to vote for: Finnish Social Democratic Party ...... 40 If parliamentary elections were held right now, how tempted would you feel to vote for: Green League ...... 43 If parliamentary elections were held right now, how tempted would you feel to vote for: Left Alliance ...... 42 If parliamentary elections were held right now, how tempted would you feel to vote for: National Coalition Party ...... 41 If parliamentary elections were held right now, how tempted would you feel to vote for: Swedish People’s Party in Finland ...... 42 If the parliamentary elections were held now, which party would you vote for? ...... 5 If the parliamentary elections were held right now and you were allowed to vote, which party or group would you vote for? (15-17-year-olds) ...... 44

179 3. Indexes

If the parliamentary elections were held right now, which party or group would you vote for? 44 Incompetent leaders: Can’t say ...... 16 Incompetent leaders: Centre Party of Finland ...... 15 Incompetent leaders: Finnish Social Democratic Party ...... 14 Incompetent leaders: Green League ...... 16 Incompetent leaders: Left Alliance ...... 15 Incompetent leaders: National Coalition Party ...... 15 Incompetent leaders: None of these parties ...... 16 Membership in a trade union ...... 147 Monthly interest charges ...... 150 Monthly loan payments ...... 152 Municipality type 1 ...... 154 Municipality type 2 ...... 154 My trust in this party has decreased: Can’t say ...... 33 My trust in this party has decreased: Centre Party of Finland ...... 31 My trust in this party has decreased: Finnish Social Democratic Party ...... 31 My trust in this party has decreased: Green League ...... 32 My trust in this party has decreased: Left Alliance ...... 32 My trust in this party has decreased: National Coalition Party ...... 31 My trust in this party has decreased: None of these parties ...... 32 My trust in this party has increased: Can’t say ...... 28 My trust in this party has increased: Centre Party of Finland ...... 26 My trust in this party has increased: Finnish Social Democratic Party ...... 26 My trust in this party has increased: Green League ...... 27 My trust in this party has increased: Left Alliance ...... 27 My trust in this party has increased: National Coalition Party ...... 27 My trust in this party has increased: None of these parties ...... 28 Number of children aged under 21 ...... 139 Occupational group of the head of household ...... 145 Other loans at the moment ...... 149 Paavo Lipponen: A capable and competent politician ...... 102 Paavo Lipponen: Able to act in a crisis ...... 106 Paavo Lipponen: Can make his party more popular ...... 108

180 3.2. Variables in alphabetical order

Paavo Lipponen: Can’t say ...... 111 Paavo Lipponen: Cold and emotionless ...... 109 Paavo Lipponen: Colourful and exuberant ...... 107 Paavo Lipponen: Cooperative and flexible when necessary ...... 106 Paavo Lipponen: Creates faith in a better tomorrow ...... 105 Paavo Lipponen: Distant ...... 108 Paavo Lipponen: Efficient ...... 104 Paavo Lipponen: Humane ...... 103 Paavo Lipponen: Irreproachable and worthy of respect ...... 104 Paavo Lipponen: Just ...... 102 Paavo Lipponen: Magnetic and charismatic ...... 102 Paavo Lipponen: Modern ...... 108 Paavo Lipponen: None of the above ...... 110 Paavo Lipponen: Persistent and determined ...... 107 Paavo Lipponen: Pleasant ...... 103 Paavo Lipponen: Responsible ...... 104 Paavo Lipponen: Safe and stable ...... 107 Paavo Lipponen: Strong and assertive ...... 105 Paavo Lipponen: Supercilious ...... 109 Paavo Lipponen: Too flexible and indulgent ...... 109 Paavo Lipponen: Too inconspicuous and colourless ...... 110 Paavo Lipponen: Too unknown ...... 110 Paavo Lipponen: Trustworthy ...... 103 Paavo Lipponen: Understands the needs of ordinary citizens ...... 105 Paavo Lipponen: Would make a good Prime Minister ...... 106 Province of residence ...... 155 Reforms the society: Can’t say ...... 14 Reforms the society: Centre Party of Finland ...... 12 Reforms the society: Finnish Social Democratic Party ...... 12 Reforms the society: Green League ...... 13 Reforms the society: Left Alliance ...... 13 Reforms the society: National Coalition Party ...... 13 Reforms the society: None of these parties ...... 14 Respondent’s basic education ...... 144

181 3. Indexes

Respondent’s employer ...... 146 Respondent’s employment sector ...... 146 Respondent’s household composition, including respondent ...... 139 Respondent’s marital status ...... 138 Respondent’s native language ...... 137 Respondent’s occupational group ...... 145 Respondent’s phase of life ...... 138 Respondent’s political orientation (left-right axis) ...... 7 Respondent’s sex ...... 137 Respondent’s social class ...... 7 Respondent’s vocational or other education ...... 144 Respondent’s year of birth ...... 137 Responds to the needs of ordinary citizens: Can’t say ...... 12 Responds to the needs of ordinary citizens: Centre Party of Finland ...... 10 Responds to the needs of ordinary citizens: Finnish Social Democratic Party ...... 10 Responds to the needs of ordinary citizens: National Coalition Party ...... 10 Sinikka Mönkäre: A capable and competent politician ...... 111 Sinikka Mönkäre: Able to act in a crisis ...... 116 Sinikka Mönkäre: Can make her party more popular ...... 117 Sinikka Mönkäre: Can’t say ...... 120 Sinikka Mönkäre: Cold and emotionless ...... 118 Sinikka Mönkäre: Colourful and exuberant ...... 116 Sinikka Mönkäre: Cooperative and flexible when necessary ...... 115 Sinikka Mönkäre: Creates faith in a better tomorrow ...... 115 Sinikka Mönkäre: Distant ...... 118 Sinikka Mönkäre: Efficient ...... 114 Sinikka Mönkäre: Humane ...... 112 Sinikka Mönkäre: Irreproachable and worthy of respect ...... 113 Sinikka Mönkäre: Just ...... 111 Sinikka Mönkäre: Magnetic and charismatic ...... 112 Sinikka Mönkäre: Modern ...... 117 Sinikka Mönkäre: None of the above ...... 120 Sinikka Mönkäre: Persistent and determined ...... 116 Sinikka Mönkäre: Pleasant ...... 113

182 3.2. Variables in alphabetical order

Sinikka Mönkäre: Responsible ...... 113 Sinikka Mönkäre: Safe and stable ...... 117 Sinikka Mönkäre: Strong and assertive ...... 114 Sinikka Mönkäre: Supercilious ...... 118 Sinikka Mönkäre: Too flexible and indulgent ...... 119 Sinikka Mönkäre: Too inconspicuous and colourless ...... 119 Sinikka Mönkäre: Too unknown ...... 119 Sinikka Mönkäre: Trustworthy ...... 112 Sinikka Mönkäre: Understands the needs of ordinary citizens ...... 114 Sinikka Mönkäre: Would make a good Prime Minister ...... 115 Suppresses (conceals) information: Can’t say ...... 23 Suppresses (conceals) information: Centre Party of Finland ...... 22 Suppresses (conceals) information: Finnish Social Democratic Party ...... 21 Suppresses (conceals) information: Green League ...... 23 Suppresses (conceals) information: Left Alliance ...... 22 Suppresses (conceals) information: National Coalition Party ...... 22 Suppresses (conceals) information: None of these parties ...... 23 Tarja Filatov: A capable and competent politician ...... 64 Tarja Filatov: Able to act in a crisis ...... 69 Tarja Filatov: Can make her party more popular ...... 70 Tarja Filatov: Can’t say ...... 73 Tarja Filatov: Cold and emotionless ...... 72 Tarja Filatov: Colourful and exuberant ...... 69 Tarja Filatov: Cooperative and flexible when necessary ...... 68 Tarja Filatov: Creates faith in a better tomorrow ...... 68 Tarja Filatov: Distant ...... 71 Tarja Filatov: Efficient ...... 67 Tarja Filatov: Humane ...... 66 Tarja Filatov: Irreproachable and worthy of respect ...... 66 Tarja Filatov: Just ...... 65 Tarja Filatov: Magnetic and charismatic ...... 65 Tarja Filatov: Modern ...... 71 Tarja Filatov: None of the above ...... 73 Tarja Filatov: Persistent and determined ...... 70

183 3. Indexes

Tarja Filatov: Pleasant ...... 66 Tarja Filatov: Responsible ...... 67 Tarja Filatov: Safe and stable ...... 70 Tarja Filatov: Strong and assertive ...... 68 Tarja Filatov: Supercilious ...... 71 Tarja Filatov: Too flexible and indulgent ...... 72 Tarja Filatov: Too inconspicuous and colourless ...... 72 Tarja Filatov: Too unknown ...... 73 Tarja Filatov: Trustworthy ...... 65 Tarja Filatov: Understands the needs of ordinary citizens ...... 67 Tarja Filatov: Would make a good Prime Minister ...... 69 Things are taken care of without my vote ...... 61 Toiminnassaan ihmiskeskeinen: Ei mikään näistä ...... 11 Toiminnassaan ihmiskeskeinen: VASL Vasemmistoliitto ...... 11 Toiminnassaan ihmiskeskeinen: VIHR Vihreä Liitto ...... 11 Ville Itälä: A capable and competent politician ...... 92 Ville Itälä: Able to act in a crisis ...... 97 Ville Itälä: Can make his party more popular ...... 98 Ville Itälä: Can’t say ...... 101 Ville Itälä: Cold and emotionless ...... 100 Ville Itälä: Colourful and exuberant ...... 97 Ville Itälä: Cooperative and flexible when necessary ...... 96 Ville Itälä: Creates faith in a better tomorrow ...... 96 Ville Itälä: Distant ...... 99 Ville Itälä: Efficient ...... 95 Ville Itälä: Humane ...... 94 Ville Itälä: Irreproachable and worthy of respect ...... 94 Ville Itälä: Just ...... 93 Ville Itälä: Magnetic and charismatic ...... 93 Ville Itälä: Modern ...... 99 Ville Itälä: None of the above ...... 101 Ville Itälä: Persistent and determined ...... 98 Ville Itälä: Pleasant ...... 94 Ville Itälä: Responsible ...... 95

184 3.2. Variables in alphabetical order

Ville Itälä: Safe and stable ...... 98 Ville Itälä: Strong and assertive ...... 96 Ville Itälä: Supercilious ...... 99 Ville Itälä: Too flexible and indulgent ...... 100 Ville Itälä: Too inconspicuous and colourless ...... 100 Ville Itälä: Too unknown ...... 101 Ville Itälä: Trustworthy ...... 93 Ville Itälä: Understands the needs of ordinary citizens ...... 95 Ville Itälä: Would make a good Prime Minister ...... 97 Weight1 ...... 156 Weight2 ...... 156 Weight3 ...... 157 What party or group did you vote for in the 1999 parliamentary elections? ...... 6 What party or group did you vote for in the 2000 municipal (local) elections? ...... 5 What qualities should policy-makers definitely have: Ability to create faith in a better tomorrow 133 What qualities should policy-makers definitely have: Ability to understand citizens’ needs 133 What qualities should policy-makers definitely have: Can’t say ...... 136 What qualities should policy-makers definitely have: Capability to act in a crisis ...... 134 What qualities should policy-makers definitely have: Colourfulness and exuberance ...... 135 What qualities should policy-makers definitely have: Cooperativeness and flexibility when nec- essary ...... 134 What qualities should policy-makers definitely have: Efficiency ...... 132 What qualities should policy-makers definitely have: Famousness ...... 134 What qualities should policy-makers definitely have: General competence and capability in political issues ...... 130 What qualities should policy-makers definitely have: Humanity ...... 131 What qualities should policy-makers definitely have: Irreproachability ...... 132 What qualities should policy-makers definitely have: Justness ...... 130 What qualities should policy-makers definitely have: Magnetism, charisma ...... 130 What qualities should policy-makers definitely have: Modernity ...... 136 What qualities should policy-makers definitely have: None ...... 136 What qualities should policy-makers definitely have: Persistence and determination ...... 135 What qualities should policy-makers definitely have: Pleasantness ...... 131 What qualities should policy-makers definitely have: Safety and stability ...... 135

185 3. Indexes

What qualities should policy-makers definitely have: Sense of responsibility ...... 132 What qualities should policy-makers definitely have: Strength and assertiveness ...... 133 What qualities should policy-makers definitely have: Trustworthiness ...... 131

186 Appendix A

Abbreviations of Finnish Political Parties

DEVA Democratic Alternative EKA Pensioners for the People EKO Ecological Party EPV Egological Party The Greens EVY Party for Pensioners and Green Mutual Responsibility IPU Humanity Party KD Christian Democrats KESK Keskustapuolue Center Party KESK Suomen Keskusta Centre Party of Finland KESK/LKP Center Party + Liberal Party KIPU Ecological Party KOK National Coalition Party KTP For Peace and Socialism-Communist Worker’s Party KVL Union for Democracy LIB Liberals LKP Liberal Party LLP Natural Law Party NAISL Womens’ Movement NAISP Womens’ Party NUORS Progressive Finnish Party NUSU Progressive Finnish Party PKP Constitutional People’s Party POP Constitutional Party of Finland PS True Finns REM Reform Group RKP Swedish People’s Party in Finland RSES Independent Pensioners of Finland SDP Social Democratic Party of Finland SEP Finnish Pensioners’ Party SKDL Democratic League of the People of Finland SKL Christian League of Finland SKP The Communist Party of Finland SKYP Unification Party of the Finnish People SMP Finnish Rural Party

187 A. Abbreviations of Finnish Political Parties

SPK Finnish Constitutional People’s Party STP Socialist Workers’ Party SYP Private Entrepreneurs’ Party in Finland TPSL Social Democratic Union of Workers and Small Farmers VAS Left Alliance VASL Left Alliance VEV Alternative Union VIHR Vihreä Liitto Green League VIHR Vihreät The Greens VSL Alliance for Free Finland YVP Joint Responsibility Party

188