©
UNDER WETLANDS WETLANDS UNDER
2
©
¨
2
HARYANA
AREA (Km AREA ) (Km )AREA GEOGRAPHICAL
¨
© 0.5-1.0 >2.0 0.0-0.5
1.5-2.0 1.0-1.5
Aerial extent of wetland cover of wetland extent Aerial
Per cent geographic area under wetlands cent geographic area Per
AMBALA 4240.00 4.29 0.10 DISTRICT GEOGRAPHICALEXTENT WETLAND OF CENT PER BHIWANI 4778.00 4.74 0.10 FARIDABADGURGAON 2151.00 2766.00 25.14 32.84 1.17 1.19 HISAR 6521.00 66.29 1.02 JINDKARNAL 2702.00 3788.00 10.82 23.59 0.40 0.62 KURUKSHETRA 3847.00 6.23 0.16 MAHENDRAGARHROHTAK 3441.00 3579.00 0.78 28.51 0.02 0.80 SIRSA 4277.00 40.15 0.94 SONIPAT 2122.00 9.47 0.45
©
¨
©
¨
§ ¦ ACON HARYANA
A profileA of Haryana in wetlands
% $ # " ! ng ng as n pages state. ar Least
Threatened Concerned
¥
£ ¤ £ ¢ ¡ 2 Endangered Endemics Critically Endangered Vulnerable Threatened Ne N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. 3 12 15 N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. 1 N.A. 1 N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. 5 8 N.A. 4 4 Habitat features Habitat coveri above and ha 2.25 of wetlands 1827 has Haryana AquaticPlants an area of 270.4 km (HSRSAC & SAC, 1998). The wetlands wetlands The 1998). kmSAC, 270.4 & of (HSRSAC area an the of area geographic total the of 0.62% constitute Wetland Wetland distribution in twelve districts is given i Fishes 45 to 47. to 45 Biodiversity Turtles Birds PrioritizedSites ofPrioritizedNumber Wetlands 1 Rank 215). (page sites Ramsar Four prioritized sites are qualified to be declared Maps not to scale ©SACON 2004 Inland Wetlands of India - Conservation Atlas Haryana 45 District - wise spatial distribution of wetlands
District Ambala District Bhiwani
Wetland Attributes Wetland Attributes
Wetland Extent Wetland Extent 4.29 4.74 (Km2 ) (Km2 )
Wetland Number 51 Wetland Number 48
0 50 100 0 50 100
District Faridabad District Gurgaon
Wetland Attributes Wetland Attributes
Wetland Extent Wetland Extent 2 25.14 32.84 (Km ) (Km2 )
Wetland Number 174 Wetland Number 115
0 100 200 0 100 200
Source: Wetland point data; Haryana State Remote Sensing Applications Centre, Hisar Wetlands
Area >= 500 ha Area >= 400 ha and <500 ha Area >= 300 ha and < 400 ha Area >= 200 ha and < 300 ha Area >= 100 ha and < 200 ha Area >= 56 ha and < 100 ha
Area <= 56 ha Rivers/Streams Cities/Towns/Villages Railways Roads International Boundary State Boundary District Boundary Taluk Boundaries
Maps not to scale
ACON Sálim Ali Centre for Ornithology and Natural History, Coimbatore ©SACON 2004 46 Haryana Inland Wetlands of India - Conservation Atlas District - wise spatial distribution of wetlands
District Hisar District Jind
Wetland Attributes Wetland Attributes
Wetland Extent Wetland Extent 66.29 10.82 (Km2 ) (Km2 )
Wetland Number 247 Wetland Number 161
0 100 200 300 0 100 200
District Karnal District Kurukshetra
Wetland Attributes Wetland Attributes
Wetland Extent Wetland Extent 23.59 6.22 (Km2) (Km2 )
Wetland Number 209 Wetland Number 56
0 100 200 300 0 50 100
Source: Wetland point data; Haryana State Remote Sensing Applications Centre, Hisar Wetlands
Area >= 500 ha Area >= 400 ha and <500 ha Area >= 300 ha and < 400 ha Area >= 200 ha and < 300 ha Area >= 100 ha and < 200 ha Area >= 56 ha and < 100 ha
Area <= 56 ha Rivers/Streams Cities/Towns/Villages Railways Roads International Boundary State Boundary District Boundary Taluk Boundaries
Maps not to scale
©SACON 2004 ACON Sálim Ali Centre for Ornithology and Natural History, Coimbatore Inland Wetlands of India - Conservation Atlas Haryana 47 District - wise spatial distribution of wetlands
District Mahendragarh District Rohtak
Wetland Attributes Wetland Attributes
Wetland Extent Wetland Extent 0.78 28.50 (Km2 ) (Km2 )
Wetland Number 13 Wetland Number 243
0 10 20 0 100 200 300
District Sirsa District Sonipat
Wetland Attributes Wetland Attributes
Wetland Extent Wetland Extent 2 40.14 9.47 (Km ) (Km2 )
Wetland Number 112 Wetland Number 132
0 100 200 0 100 200
Source: Wetland point data; Haryana State Remote Sensing Applications Centre, Hisar Wetlands
Area >= 500 ha Area >= 400 ha and <500 ha Area >= 300 ha and < 400 ha Area >= 200 ha and < 300 ha Area >= 100 ha and < 200 ha Area >= 56 ha and < 100 ha
Area <= 56 ha Rivers/Streams Cities/Towns/Villages Railways Roads International Boundary State Boundary District Boundary Taluk Boundaries
Maps not to scale
ACON Sálim Ali Centre for Ornithology and Natural History, Coimbatore ©SACON 2004
.Sinha B.
¡
¤
¦
£
Ë
Ê
8 6 4 2 0 È
12 10
Ë
ý þ
Û
É
Þ Ñ
Ó
¦
Õ
Ñ
â
À
Ô
Ë
â
Ê
Ø
Ó
É
á
Ý
Ü
¤
Ç
Ó
Ø Û
¦
£ Ê
Ø å
Ð
â
ý
ä
Ë
Ø
Ë
Þ
á
ü
Ø
Í
×
À
É
Ä
¤
á
Ö
ã
Â
Ï
£
Ø
» ¼ ½ ¾
â
×
Å
Ô
Õ
Æ
Þ
á ß
Lead
Û
à á
À
Î
Þ
Ô
¢
Û
Ý
Â
Ë
Ø
Ê
Û
Ó
¸ ¹ º
©
Û
Ô
Û
Ü ÌÍ
Ü
Û
Ò
É
¦
ü
Ë ÓÚ
Cadmium
Ê
¦
Ô
¨
Ù
Ä
£
Ê
Ø
ý
Æ
× ¢
Inland Wetlands of India - Conservation Atlas É
Clarias batrachus Ä
ÓÖ
Õ
¤
§
À
Ã
Ô
È
ÓÔ
Ò
Ç
¤
À
¥ ¦
Æ
æ
ê ë ì í î
é
è
æ
æ æ æ æ æ æ æ
Heavy metal contamination in select species of fishes
Â
Å
æ ç
ç ç ç ç ç ç ç
æ æ æ æ æ æ æ
¡
Ä £ ¤
Cirrhinus mrigala Heteropneustes fossilis Labeo rohita
¢
À
Ã
ø ø ø ø
ù ñ ÷ ñ ð ÷ ô ö õ ô ñ ó ò ñ ð ï ù ñ ÷ ñ ð ÷ ô ö õ ô ñ ó ò ñ ð ï
ÁÂ ¡ 0
1.2 1.0
0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 ¿À
ý
ü
ÿ
ý þ
ü
û
ú ..Hussain S.A. ACON has the 0.039 ppm ppm 0.039
Labeo Labeo rohita ctively. has has the highest load of are subsurface dwellers dwellers subsurface are chromium than those of the the of those than chromium ariation in contamination among among contamination in ariation
Labeo rohita Labeo and and are bottom feeders. the least. Annual consumption of pesticides is Heteropneustes Heteropneustes fossilis
Cirrhinus mrigala Cirrhinus
Cirrhinus Cirrhinus mrigala,
Heteropneustes Heteropneustes fossilis and and
Clarias Clarias batrachus
Clarias Clarias batrachus Attributes of contamination environmental and wetlands
River Yamuna. Other metals appear to be within the permissible limits. Significant v Significant limits. permissible the within be to River appear metals Other Yamuna. habits. feeding their to attributed be could species fish the Heavy metals Heavy and copper lead, of concentrations highest the have Western canal of Wetlands Yamuna and and 0.006 ppm respectively. Among the four species analyzed, Pesticides be to found were wetlands associated and Western of residues Organochlorine Yamuna canal, Yamuna while while the other cadmium. two, and lead espacially metals, all of concentrations maximum pesticide pesticide residues, while estimated at 5049 mt. BHC and DDT were detected in 82 and 76% of the fishes examined respe examined fishes the of 76% and 82 in detected were DDT and BHC mt. 5049 at estimated
Acharya
¨ £ § ¢ ¦
¡
¥
p
c
C
X
ED
RW
Q
I
o
Q
O
9 -
?
U
V
D
6
A
n
U
[
.
m
F
~
8
F
1
E
\W
)
I
A
H
+
H
b
}
I
w
7
o C
J
>
v
X
5
BA
H
@
D
0- RW
E
Q
}
u
1
C
Q
O
I
.
}
l
^
I U
1
V
K
G
J
`
c
U I
[
-
E
6
H
=
t
P
^
·
k
D
°
U
BA
Z
p
c
, 5
Q
1
j
Y ¶
^
G
D
A
.
F
~
1
F c
)
sD
A
`
E
4
E
CD
)
CD
¯
B
g g
i
3 ²
X <
~
r D
@A
I
²
m
h
RW
Q
© ª
F
, 2
Q 1
O
.
g e f g
A
U
H
V
0
³
H
d
TU
I / ^
~
²
³
C
.
²
J
S
F c
;
O
± µ
R E
«
A
B ) Q
³
}
P
I
±
@
D
«
NO
ª
,-
{ {
a b
+
¯
´
ª
±
®
q
©
A
^ `
°
y z
~
)*
® ¯
X
_
D
«
(
R
| }
¬
] ^
O :
&'
«
PU
x
© ª
Haryana
M
? = ; L
¤ £ ¢
¡
48 Maps not to scale ©SACON 2004 Inland Wetlands of India - Conservation Atlas Haryana 49
Prioritized inland wetlands of Haryana Prioritized wetlands, Important Bird Areas, Biodiversity conservation prioritization project sites, Wildlife sanctuaries, National Parks and Ramsar sites in Haryana
PRIORITIZED SITE DISTRICT LATITUDE LONGITUDE NEAREST TOWN BIODIVERSITY SOCIO-ECONOMIC BIO-GEOGRAPHIC RANK USE GRADE PROVINCE
BASAI GURGAON 282900 765900 GURGAON 1 M 4A MOHMEDABAD MARSHES SONIPAT 290000 765500 SONIPAT 1 H 4A WESTERN YAMUNA CANAL-WETLANDS YAMUNANAGAR 300741 771930 YAMUNANAGAR 1 H 4A YAMUNA RIVER ASSOCIATED WETLANDS YAMUNANAGAR 301800 773300 YAMUNANAGAR 1 H 4A
Prioritized Wetland Biogeographic Provinces Rank 1 Important Bird Areas 2B, Himalaya West Himalaya 7A, Gangetic Plan-Upper Gangetic Plain Wildlife Sanctuaries & National Parks 3A, Desert -Thar District Boundaries 4A, Semi Arid Punjab Plains B. Pnadav B. 4B, Semi Arid Gujarat Rajputana Note:-M-Medium,H-High.
Maps not to scale
ACON Sálim Ali Centre for Ornithology and Natural History, Coimbatore ©SACON 2004