IV CONTENTS.

Obituary: PAGE The Rev Charles Taylor D.D. 197 Wilfrid Hudleston Hudleslon M.A. F.R.S. 204

Archdeacon William Bonsey M.A. 207

Captain Eclward Algernon Strickland 213

Our Chronicle 221

The Library 256

Notes from the College Records (continued) 259

Palantine Anthology, V., 135 292

From the Greek Anthology 293 THE EAGLE.

A Septuagenarian's RecolJections of St John's 294 October Term I908. To "The Needle" 311

The Elixir of Weight 314

On an Old Theme 318

A Wayside Tyranny 319 THE NEW MASTER. A Visit to Polonnaruwa 323

Severed Streams 328 the last day of August, and on the tenth The Commemoration Sermon 329 anniversary of his marriage, Mr Robert 332 George Augustus Selwyn Forsyth Scott, Senior Bursar of the College, Obituary: was elected to the office of Master. He is Lord Gwydyr M.A. 341 the first layman, and the first Scotsman, to attain that Richard Hale Budd M.A. 344 important and responsible position. He was born at 345 Sir William Leece Drinkwater M.A. Leith on the 28th of July, 18'1·9, and is the elder son of Henry Mason Bompas M.A. K.C. 346 the Rev George Scott, minister of Daissie, Fife, and 350 Rev Canon Thomas Ebenezer Cleworth M.A. the grandson of Mr Robert Forsyth, Advocate. His 354 Frederick Alfred Raymond Higgins younger brother is Sir George Scott, K.C.I.E., best Our Chronicle 357 known in Burmese and other circles as "Shway Yoe."

The Library . 386 He received his early education at the High School, Edinburgh, continued it in Germany, at Stuttgart, and, after spending some time as a student at King's College, London, was elected to an entrance Exhibition fo r Mathematics in this College, being at the time ineligible for a Minor Scholarship. He came into residence in October, 187 I, when he soon became popular with his fellow-undergraduates. From October ' 1873 to 1876, he occupied the rooms at the top of VOL. XXX. B

/ t The New 111aster. The New Master. 3

staircase H, New Court. Early in 187.5 he attained the generosity of the late Master. Mr Scott was one of high position of Fourth Wrangler ; and the list was no the fi rst members of the University to serve on the sooner published than some playful lines, commemorating Cambridge Town Council, and, during his three years the names of the first fo ur Wranglers, were to be seen of office, he performed many valuable services. He is scribbled on the College screens :- still a member of the Council of the Senate and of th e H The Scotl on his native mountains Financial Board, besides being an Almoner of Christ's . By the Burllside roams and smiles, Hospital and a recently re-elected Governor of Sedbergh Quaffs of the Chrystal fountains, School. He has been appointed to succeed the late N or envies the Lord of the Isles." Master as an elector to the Sadlerian Professorship of Mathematics. His latest publications are entirely con­ In the Lent and Easter Terms of 1876 he rowed in th e nected with the History of the College. He has taken third boat, with a future honorary Fellow of the up theWork begun by Prof Mayor by producing, in 1903, College, the Hon C. A. Parsons, rowing immediately ' an elaborately annotated volume containing the College in front of him on the former occasion. In the same Admissions from 1715 to £767. His fa miliarity with its year he was elected to a MacMahon Law Studentship, past history is exemplified in the severely condensed and, in the fo llowing, to the Fellowship vacated by but eminently readable little volume on this subject, Mr Alfred Marshall, now honorary Fellow of the which he has contributed to the series published by College. He was an assistant Mathematical master at Dent. Lastly, he has published many valuable and Christ's Hospital in 1877-79. 1880 was the eventful year interesting documents from the muniments of the in which he published his Treatz'se on Dderml'nants and College in the pages of The Ea,R-le, of which he has was called to the Bar. For the next three years he been principal editor fo r the last twelve years. The continued to practise at Lincoln's Inn, and was already mantle of Thomas Baker and John Mayor, and of the making his mark in his profession, when he obeyed the latest successor of the many Masters, whose lives have call of the College to return into residence as Senior been written by those loyal sons of the College, has Bursar. Of his success in the discharge of that descended on his shoulders. Long may he live to difficult and laborious office, especially in connexion wear it. with the Sunningdale Estate, there can be no question. While he was practising as a barrister, he was a member of the Inns of Court Volunteer Corps, and, on his return to Cambridge, he became Major of the University Corps. In 1888 he won golden opinions by the manner in which he discharged the duties of Junior Proctor. Of his happy relations with the under­ graduates of his College it is only necessary to say that, from his own undergraduate days, he has always taken a keen interest in the fo rtunes of the College Boat Club. He was treasurer of the fu nd for building the new boat­ house, and the success of the scheme was· largely due to his efforts and to those of Mr Bushe-Fox, and to the 5' ft�,,, , � �'�'-��·l "K;� 1'��4�·t ,�-� Notes from the College ReGords:- J! /.� c�� .��� �'���" �/;�}�'''�J �Yr�, ' rt�}

Endorsed: ... Junij 1570. Tharchbishop of York to my in that universite, committyng the order and execution thereof Master for some order to be taken at Cambrige for Mr to your. wisdoms. The novelty is the late entry of Mr Cartwright. Cariwright, reader of Dyvinite lecture created by the noble With this is enclosed the following;- Lady Margarctt gret-grandmother to our Soverayn lady the Positions written and delyvered by Mr Cartwright Queen's Majesty, into some new observations of the errors in to the Vicechauncellor of Cambridge as followeth. the ministry of the Church, taxeyng such ministeryes as namely Archbishopes and such lyIce, as he fyndethnot expressly named Archiepiscoporum, et Archidiaconorum nomina suspecta in the bookes of the New Testament. The offence that may sunt. grow hereby in the government of this our Church of England, 1. Archiepiscoporum, Archidiaconorum, Cancellariorum, by moving such alterations, can not be small except it be well Commissariorum etcetera vt hodie apud nos sunt munera considered aforehand, uppon what necessary growndes such apostolica institutione non nituntur cui restituendae quisque chaunges shuld be motioned. How farr Mr Cartwright hath pro vocatione sua studere debet. Intelligo autem id pro herein proceded I can not certenly determyn, being by him­ vocatione sua ut magistratus authoritate, ecclesiae ministri self and a testimoniall of others of that Universite of good verbo singuli eam promoveant Ita tamen ut nihil tumultuarie name advertised in on sort, and by others also they of the aut seditiose fiat. Universite, whom I have cause to trust in an other sort. 2. Ministrorum electio quae apud nos est ab institutione What mynd he had in the moving of these matters by apostolica deflexit cui restituendae sicut praedictum est hymself in convocation I perceave the same not to be repre­ singuli studere debent nolim autem me putet quispiam omnes hended being as it semeth not of any arrogancy or intention clamnare tanquam a ministerio alien os qui ad illam insti­ to more trowbles, but as a reader of the scriptures, to gyve tutionem hactenus non fuerint cooptati. notes by way of comparison betwixt the order of the ministry Other assertions uttered at other tymes by the said in the tyme of the Apostles and the present tymes now in Cartwright. this Church of England. But weying with my self what 1. That he himselfe beinge a reader of Divinitie is a occasion others abrode, harkening to this novelty, may take Doctour exercising the office named Ephesians 4° and th ere­ to brede offence in the church not only of the adversaries but fore muste onlie reade and maye not preache. also of professors of trew Colleges, I have thoght good to use 2. No ministers are to be made nor no pastors to be my authoritie as Chancellor to charge Mr Cartwright not to admitted withoute election and consent of the people. deale any furder in these kynd of questions in his redyn,gs, or 3. He that hathe a cure maye not preache. but onelie to sermons, or any other wise untill that somefur del' ordre may his owne f1ocke, withe manye other suche phantasies. be taken this Michaelmas terme uppon more commoc1ite of 8 N oles from lhe College Records. Notes fr oll1 the College Records. 9 conference mete for such a matter, where t 'he un o hath Cum c�naI'er tuam erga me (honoratissime vir) animo mea accorded, and in the meane season I thynk that' yt also good perceptam et indubitatam reddere voluntatem collegi quibus no contrary dispute or argument be used herein in the hoc ef-ficerem non pauca nec parvi (vt mihi videbantur) Universite to provoke furder altercation, the maner whereof momenti argumenta Inter quae primum litteris quae tua ad I committ to consideration and for the furder determination me praestantia scripsit locum attribui. Velle enim non of these new questions as well for common ordre as for the solum arctioris reipublicae A cademicae sed totius regni truth of . the controversy I shall gladly receave your advises 11l0deratorem si non dignitate at certe cura et solicitudine and opinions meaning. thereunto . to confirm myselfe for the summum tantis in occupationibus propria manu ad tantalum crediit I have in your wisdoms and gret lernings and the. homuncionem scribere ut rarae cuiusdam humanitatis sic love I trust you beare to the truth and common quietnes. benevolentiae indicium satis illustre fuit. Quae quidem 1570. Endorsed: 3 August Copy of my Master's lettre to voluntas vtinal11 ita se diffunderet sua vt capacitate vellet the Vicechanceller and heades of the Colledges in Cambridge. causa m quoque l11eam, l11eal11 imo totius ecc1esiae et ipsius Cartwright. Christi aeterni dei complecti. Et quanquam virorum nemo est cuius vel anim um conciliare vel conciliatum retinere We have-receaved your. letters (right honorabl�) sent unto malim quam tuum tamen si optio daretur vellemne me aut us by �r Cartwright, to the which we purpose to make causam tuo destitui patrocinio si ambos complecti aut nolles answer, according to your honours request in the same, att aut non posses, sane aegre me abs te deseri paterer sed the returne of the rest of the heads of the Colledges, which tamen paterer si hanc gratiam ad causae propugnationem be now almost all ,from home. In the mean tyme we have transferre potuissem. Sed hic vires et humeros quaeriris qui thowght -yt very convenient and necessarye to stay Mr cum imposito oneri vix sunt ferendo tantam accessionem Cartwright from. readinge, bothe for the contagiusnes of the merito videntur refonnidare. Vetus et quidem sanctissimi et tyme, the absens pf hys auditors, and also lest his admittans omnium qui unquam rempublic<1.m attigerunt sapientissimi to reade agayne being ones by the Vicechansler and heads viri Mosis querela sed si causa iusta sit si ecc1esiae necessaria inhibited (without some satisfaction) myght seme to gyve si sine ea respublica solvatur et partes ab invicem dissiliant authoritye and creditt to his new opinions, which we tayke (quod quidem sine disciplina fieri necessum est) causa digna nott onelye to be unh �ew, butt also dangerous and very est quam recipias et in quam rarum illud ingenii tui lumen et inconvenient for the state of this Church of England as your divi nas animi dotes proferas. Illa te vicissim complectetur honor shall more att large understand, when the rest of owre et virum alioqui ornatissimum reddet quam ante splendidiorem, company be returnyd. negociorum infinitate oppressum (polliceor) recreabit, succum­ In the meane tyme, we beseche your honor nott to lett bentem quasi subiectis columnis sustentabit. Cogitabis anything be done, which may tend to the incorigement of etenim non venire illam incomitatem quae omnium fere non suche as wolde be cowntyd authors of strange opinions and [in] Anglia solum sed exteris nationibus piorum hominul11 · new devises. We beseche God long to preserve and con­ assiduis votis atque adeo ipsius prepotentis dei auxilio tynewe your honor unto us. From Chambrige the ij of stipata et circumfusa est. Sed ego homo quorunc1am Auguste 1570 sermone honori tuo IIEWTfPO'll"OLLQIT suspectus causam isLal11 Your honors at commandement antiquissil11al11 et cum Christi et Apostolorul11 ecclesia EDWARD HAWFORD. natam eandel11 in novitatis suspicionel11 induco. Non sum, JHON WHITGYFTE. non sum (vir honoratissime) IIEWTEP0'll"OWIT et tamen novitatis HENR.· HARVY. invidia nollel11 a veritate absterreri N eque spero te eum esse qui cum illis sentias quibus olim proverbii loco terebatuf VOL. XXX. c 10 Notes from llie College Reconrs. Nales from the College Records. 11

TU a'KlIll'/TCt "(VEIl' quum voluissent quippiam innovare neque extraordinary and to be usyd in the Chu'i"ch of England ys ignoras cuius illae voces sint ?raAawvcr VopUVU >..wv U?rAOIIU Kar alteryd. bonor may {3ap{3ap"'ollu fuisse. Sed cur ego novitati defensionem Divers others depend upon these, as your meditarel' cum causa 1570 fere annos agens ipsa sit antiquitate a mere confusion if easlye coniecture, which wold brede veneranda et ipse tu disertus plane esses si pro contra in they showld take plase. you of certan antiquitatem velles dicere? Praefectorum saltem magnae I towld your honor aU my last being with partis iniquitatem (de qua per literas apud te questus sum) and orders of this thynges to be reformed in the statutes iam experior. Quamvis enim conditionem mihi ab honore to be addyd Universitye and also of something necessarilye tuo delatam lubens susceperim legendi tamen potestatem non honor wylled for the better government of the same. Your faciun t. Quae meae esse poterint ex istis quae scri psi a draught that me to conferr with some other and to draw petitiones tua praestantia potest conjicere et ego sllperiore D. Perne your honor might se them. Mr Vichanslor, , sermone et literis satis aperui. Febris me vrget et gl·aviss.imis have laboryd D. Hawford, Do. Harvy, D. Ithell and I occupationibus tuis quantum fieri potest concedendum. your therein and have almost fynyshed lhe same. By cause Causam ergo cleo et te illius maiestati commendabo quem to honor is trobled witll other business so that yt wold be assidue precabor ut tuam praestantiam velit et servare to moche for your self to peruse them, yf yt \\'old please you ciiutissime et spiritll sancto cllmulatissime augere. Canta­ write your letters to my Lord of Canterbury his grace, or 18 1570,. brigiae Augusti Anno honoris tui studiosissimus. or some other whom you thought best to tayke that payncs THOMAS CARTWRIGHT. and mayk report unto your honor of them, we trust they will be lhought very necessary and profytable for the state of the Universitye and good government of the same. My Lord I have receavyd your letters (ryghte honorable) and have ouch is in good health, thanks be unto God, and shaul not signified to the other, which also writ unto your honor, youe lack my carefellness and dilygens, for so I am bownde to contentation with: our doings touching Mr. Cartwright. I your honor, yf it were in far greater matters, he contyneweth thinke your honour dothe not fully understand Mr. Cart­ in his well doing and so I trust wyll doo. wright's opinions and therefore I have here sett downe so Thus with my hartye praiers unto God for the preservation many of them as he hym self hathe uttered to me in private of your honor and all youres (which ys the only recompense conferens, the which he halh also openly taught. I can make for your goodness towards me) I leave of fro me The fyrst ys that there ought nott in the Chufche of further trobling your honor att thys tyme. From Trillitye Christe to be ether Archbishop, Archdeacon, Deane. College in Chambridge, the 19 August 1570 Chanslor, or any other whereof mention ys not expresslye to your honour most bounde mayde in the scriptures. JHON WHITGYFT

2. That the office of the Bishop and the Deacon as they Addressed: To the right honorable Sir William Cecill ' be now in this Church of England, ys not allowable. knight. 3. That there ought to be an equality of all ministers and Elldorsed: 19 Aug. 1570. Mr Whitgift to my Master everyone to, be chose in his own cure. tOllchlng Mr. Cartwright, Trinity College. 4. That ministers ought to be chosen by the people as they were in the Apostles tyme. Oure dutyes in umble manner to your honor remembrid, 5. That none ought to be minister unlesse he have a cure. these be to gyve you moste hartye thanckes for your singular 6. That a man should nott preache owt of his own cure. goodness towards this Universitye and 'namely for the 7. pro That the order of cawling and makyng ministers now curyng of the late Statutes the which (by this little 12 N oies from the College Records. Notes from the College Records. 13 experiens) we have provyd to be so necessarye (nottwith­ P.S. The Statutes (in my judgement) are to be lyked. standinge the younger sort for the restraynt of there The questions (as I think) are c1angews, partely not to be lybertyes muche murmur and gruge att theym), that withowt admyttyd and partely to be reformyd, as for Mr Cartwright, them we showlde hardlye have beene able to keepe the I have nether hard him red, neyther conferred with hym and Universitye in good order, the stomakes of some be so greate therefore I can say nothing but by hersay. and the common sort so enclinyd to novelties and con­ R. KELK. tentious delinges. Yt may please your honor also to Addressed: To the right honorable Sir William Cecill, understand, that Mr Cartwright, the Lady Margaret reader, knight. beyng hetherto inhybited by us frome readyng, by reason of Elldo1'sed: vij th of November 1570. The Vice-chancellour certaine assertions by him in lecture tawght, and now styffly defendyd (some whereof we know to be untrew, dangerus and others of Cambridge to my Master, against Cartwright. and tendyng to the ruine both of lernyng and religion as the With this is preserved the following statement :- 2, 5 I, 4 and are, some untrewly imaginyd to make the 1. Archiepiscoporum et Archidiaconorum nomina simul common sort beleve that to be, which ys nott, as the 3 and 6) cum muneribus et officiis suis sunt abolenda. standith now uppon the deprivation of hys lecture, where­ 2. Legitimowm in ecclesia ministrorum nomina, qualia unto we must needes procede, unlesse we will open a gapp sunt episcoporum et diaconorum, separata a suis muneribus to schismes, contempt of authoritye, and other contentions. in verbo Dei descriptis, similiter sunt improbanda, et ad Wherefore we thought it oure dutyes to certyfye your honor institutionem Apostolicam revocanda, vt episcopus in verbo of yt, bothe that we myght have your consent thereunto and et precibus, diaconus in pauperibus curandis versetur. also to prevent untrew rumors, which as they be spred 3. E piscoporum cancellariis, aut Archidiaconorum oHi­ abrode, so may they also come to your eares. We have cialibus etc. regimen ecclesiae non est comrnittendum sed ad omytted noe charitable or christian meanes to perswade the idoneum ministrum verbi et presbyterium eiusdem Ecclesiae sayd Mr Cartwright, butt the more favourably he ys delt deferendum. with, the more untractable we fynde hym. Wherefore of 4. Non oportet ministerium esse vagum et liberum sed necessytye we must procede to hys deprivation ; therefore quisque debet certo cuidam gregi addici. we beseech your honor that we may have your ayde and 5. Nemo debet ministerium tanquam candidatus appetere. authoritye also, we have sent your honor a copye of his 6. Episcopi tantum authoritate et potestate ministri non propositions which he hath hym selfe sett downe and sunt creandi ; multo minus in musaeo aut loco quopiam subscribyd with hys owne hanc1e, whereunto also he ys fully c1anculario, sed ab Ecc1esia electio fieri debet. 7. bent to stand. Thus desyring your honor to tayke yt in In reformanda ecc1esia necesse est omnia ad good parte, that to your other weyghtye and great affayres Apostolicam institutionem revocari. we are bowlde to add ours, we commytt you and all youre 8. Nemo debet ad ministerium admitti, si non sit idoneus ad doengs to the government of God's holye spirite and docendum, qui autem in ministerio ad docendum sunt inepti, remayne your dayle and hartye orators. From Chambridge ministerio sunt abiudicandi. 9. the 7 of November 1570. Idem precum verbi sacramentorum minister esse debet proptere Your honor always to command a quod nemini licitum est aut publice pro Ecc1esia preces concipere JHON WHITGYFTE, Vicechans. aut administrare sacramenta qui non sit verbi minister. ANDREW PERNE. HENR. HARVY. 10 ... . PapI . s fICI . JOHN MAY. THOMAS ItHELL. .. . sacerdotes, VI orc1111abonis suae, non possunt esse ll1111lstn Evange W. CHADERTON. THO. BYNG. lii.

N I COLAUS SHEPPARD. H Noles frolll the College Records. Notes from the College Records. 15

11. Solum Canonicae Scripturae sunt publice in ecc1esia �3. Festorum dierllm observatio est illicita. legenclae. 24. Nundinatio in die dominica est illicita. 12. Liturgia ecclesiastica debet esse publice ita composita 25. In ordinandis ministris accipe Spiritum Sanctum vt sublatis privatis precibus et lectionibus omnes ministro ridicule et nefarie dic.itur. docenti aut precanti attendant. 26. Reges et Episcopi vnguenc1i non sunt. 13. Cura sepeliendi mOl-tu os non magis ad ministerium Endorsed : 1570. Articuli propositi et clivulgati per quam ad reliquam ecc1esiam pertinet. Cartwrytum et alios. 14. Omnis Scriptura pari dignitate et reverentia est habenda vt et omnia Dei nomina, quare praeter rationem omnem iniungitur aut vt Evangelium audirent stantes, aut ad [From the Petyt MSS. in the library of the Inner Temple, nomen J esu genua flectantur vel nudentur capita. vol xxxviii, folio 61 J. 15. Sedere in saCl'a coena non minus est liberum quam Dr Whitgift to the Archbishop, of genua flectere aut stare atque adeo conuenientius quod expelling Mr Cartwright. coenam magis expril11at. My dutye most umbly to your grace rememberd, I am 16. Sacramenta non sunt in priuatis locis adl11inishanda constrayned soner to troble to then I had proposed. So yt ne ab ipsis quidel11 ministris ne dum mulieribus aut priuatis ys that I have pronounced Mr Cartwright to be noo fellow hOl11inibus vt baptisma infantibus aut coena peric1itantibus. here, bycause contrarye both to the expresse words of hys 17. Cruce infantem in baptismo signare superstitiosum othe and a plane statute of his Colledg he hath contynued est adelita autem quam solent eius significatione magis fit here above hys tyme, not being a minister, which trewly I dyd nott knowe vntil now of in tolerabile. late, for yf I had knowne yt before I might have eased myself of much 18. Aequum est ut pater filium ecc1esiae baptizandum troble and the CoUedge of great contention. Hitherto thank exhibeat cum fidei confessione in qua eum eelucare stuelebit (I Goel) yt hath bene as quiet a Colledge as any was in all Chambri sine infantis nomine, responsione volo, nolo etc. neque etiam dge, now yt ys c1eane contrary, mervelus troblesome ferendum est vt aut ex mulieris authoritate nomen infantis in and con­ tentius, which I can ascribe to no cause ecc1esia assignetur, aut per impruelentem puerum tanti so much as to Mr Cartwright his praesens heal-e. I doubt he will ponderis sti plllatio de infante educanelo fiat et impruelentem make some frendes in the Courte to manteyne him, yea though intelligo qui non sit coenae communicandae idoneus. yt be agaynst Statute, and I have some vnderstanding 19. In imponendis nominibus religio est habenela vt that he goeth about the same. I beseech your grace let me vitetur paganismus tum etiam vt vitentur officiOrLlm nomina have your assistans, ether by your letters to my Lord Burghley or Christi, Angeli, Baptiste etc. my Lord of Leacester, or bothe, or by any other meanes 20. Matrimonium certis quibllselam anni temporib us you thinck best. There whole purpose is to make me werye interelicere papisticum est venale autem illud tum facere bycause they take me to be an enimye to there factiones and aliqllanto intolerabilius etiam est. . lewde liberty. . Yf they may triumph over me ones 21. Potestatem facere aliquibus vt matrimonium contra­ peradve � nture the state heare wylbe vntollerable, but I doubt hallt non conscia ecc1esia cuius iudicio ele impedimentis si nott of your grace's full assistans. Mx Cartwright ys flatly quae sunt standum fuit (prius adhibita eius promlllgatione) �eriured and I am veryly persuaded that yt ys God's just non est licitum. Jud�ment that he should, for not being minister, be so 22. Quadragesimalis ieiunii obseruatio una cum diei veneris PUl1lshed, which hath so greatly defaced the ministry. I et sabbati cum propter sllperstitionem cum aliis de causis est llave ende d the compilation of the admonition and the first illicitum quamvis illud politico nomine conentur stabilire. 16 N oles from the College Records. N ales from lhe College Records. 17 part of yt I have written out fayr, which I mynde to send to the. ende. As toching the estate of the said vniuersitie, God your grace very shortly after I have lett my Lord of Elye be praysed all is quyet and a good agrement betwixt vs and and D. Perne, or some other, pervse yt ; the second part I the towne which we all doo acknowledge to be continwed have not as yet written out agayne, but yt wylbe done thrugh the favorable cowntenance and continwall helpe of shortly. I beseeche your grace lett Mr Toy (one to who me your Lordship. Thus besechyng your Lordship to accept I am greatly bounde) have the printing of yt, and your me as your vmble .depute and seruant in all that I can be chaplane, Mr Grafton, the correction of the print, for I able to performe I take my leave this vijth of November know he is very good in that poynte. I wold gladly know 1579°. whether your grace wold have me to dedicate the boke to I vnclerstand by Mr Stringer the bringer herof, one of any or noe and to whome. My Lord of London hath your principall bedelles, that Mr doctor Binge hath written appoynted me to preach at the Crosse the second sunday in to your Lordship before my tyme concerninge certen the terme. I beseche your grace move hys Lordship that yt trobulles of his in the common place which he also is redie may be the 4th, which is the second day of November, so I to declare to your Lordship. And yesterdaye concerninge shall have better leasure to fynishe all my business. I besech the same matter I tooke the examination of certen of St God long to preserve your grace in health and prosperitye. john's College, whereby it apperith that he sufferith mutch From Trinitye Colledg in Chambridge the 21 of September wronge as it may apere vnto your Lordship by a certificat 1572 vnder your seale of office here and for as much as it doth your graces to command not onely concerne him but all other of the vniuersitie I JHON WH1TGYFTE. most vmblie desyre your Lordship to belpe to releve him to all our cumfortes and his greate benefit. The following letter is from John Hatcher, an early your Lordship's depute and poore orator Fellow of St. John'S. He was sometime Regius JOHN HATCH ER. Professor of Physic, and his letter is of interest for he Addressed: To the Right honorable my verie goode Lorc'e was the last man but one elected into the office of hygh TreS

18 Notes fr om the College Records. N ales f, "oll! lhe Co'llege Records. 19

not subject to review by any of the Civil Courts, and by with thinc1osed, I received by this bearer your most loving a special clause in the Charter such prisoners could lettres wherein it pleaseth you to advertise us of your most the only be released by Chancellor, the Crown, by the careful forwardnes to heare our U ni,lersitie grievances for I Ch arter, relinquishing any powers of release. The wronge done and continued against this Universitie. proceedings in the University Courts were in accord­ presentlie acquainted the heads of colleges with your ance with the rules of the Civil and not of the Common manifold favours thus tendred unto us. Wee are all most Law, and trials were held without a jury. In addition readye to conforme ourselves to such courses as to your to the right of trial fo r certain offences given by the honor's wisdome shall seeme most fitt, and will forthwith Charter it was laid down that a member of the Univer­ present our particulars by some that shalbe hable at large to sity, or a University servant, could only be tried by the inform your honor and afterwarde attend as your honor University Court, unless the offence alleged was shalbe pleased to give direction. Meane while and ever

mayhem or fe lony. It is clear that such exceptional with most bownden thankes wee daylie pray to Almightie powers required much wisdom and discretion in their God for your longe and most prosperous preseryacion. And xxiijth exercise, and we need not be surprised that there was a so most humblie take our leave. At Cambridge this good deal of criticism of the acts of th e University of April 1601. your honors most bownden at commande Courts. Dr John Je gon, Master of Corpus Christi JOHN jEGON, Vi cecarr. Coll ege , was Vice - Ch ancell or from 1596 to 1598 and again in 1000- 1. During both periods there was trouble Addressed : To the right honourable Sir Robed Cecyle, between the University and the Town ; it may have knight, principal Secretarie to her Majestie and most loving been J egon's fa ult though this does not seem clear. Chancellour of the Universitie of Cambridge. Thomas Crayford, whose " griefs " are set fo rth, was, Endorsed : April 23, 1601. Vicechancellor of Cambridge with others, summoned to London by Sir Robert Cecil to my Master. as Chancellor and committed to the Gatehouse at

Westminster, their discharge being refused until they Right honorable our most humble due ties beinge remem­ acknowledged their offences. bred, Albeit we are verie unwillinge of our selves to According to the view of the townsmen Crayfo rd importune your honour by interruptinge your great affayres was persuaded to submit " by'"the flattery of one Dr with our U niversitye causes, yet the disposition of our Neale, who was household chaplyn to Sir Robert Towne adversaries and the hard issue of oure forbearance Cecill, Chancellor of the U niversitie, and a speciall and your honours most lovinge direction given us at our late man fo r the U niversitie, with promise of great recom­ b�inge with you considered, we are bolde to acquainte your honour }Jense." Dr Neale was Richard Neile, afterwards by the bearer hereof, our Vicechancellor, your deputie, with our Dean of Westminster, and ultimately A rchbishop of iust grievances for wrongs offred against Our Charters by York, a St John's man, whose portrait hangs in the some few principall authours here, beinge ready uppon your honours H all. Crayford made his submission on 4 January, further pleasure knowne for proceedinge therein to conforme 1001-2, in Jesus College Lodge, before Dr D uport, then our selves accordingly, presu ming that uppon the manifestation Vice- Ch ancellor. of our estate your honour wilbe pleased in your owne wisdom to finde how Right honorable, my dutie most humbly reinembred. in time to deliver us fr0111 their violent vexations ; how to provide that Being read ye to come vpp to attend your honors pleasure the impunity of their violatinge our know ne 20 Notes fr om tlte College Recor61s. N oles Jrom the College Records. 21 privileges (so esteemed uppon hearing in their owne albeit the partie priviledged breake the peace in the Justice's presence) be no occasion to continue the like boldnes in sight. N eyther will they allowe a Supersedeas granted by their posterity and lastly thereby (as it were by a Record) to any Justice in the towne where the warrant for the peace is make it appeare how great the benefit is that we shall made by a Justice for the Universitie. But they doe graunte receyve, being by your honor's meanes delivered fro111 such the Peace, graunted by a Jnstice Supersedeas to warrants of . . and so manie violences, as hath not in the memory of man of the Towne, against persons priviledged and not prlVl­ bene offred to this pore University, to the disturbance of ledged. And they doe not certifie at the Quarter Sessions studie, disgrace of your governmente and iniollerable charge recognizances by them taken for the peace, nor for Alehouses, of the pore estate of this our bodie. And so with our prayers soe as it cannot be knowne whether anye are bounde or not. unto the Allmightie for your honor's long and happy 2: Also they of the Universitie do licence many to keepe preservation we most humbly take our leave. Cambridge Alehouses (viz.) about one hundred, and take money for this xxijth of Apri11 1601. grauntinge licenses to vitle in Alehouses and vitlinge boothes Your honor's most humble in the in the fayre there, and they challenge the onlye authoritie to Lorde, the Vicechancellor and licence them, not havinge any Charter or Commission, other heades of CoUedges in the then the General Commission of Peace. Universitie of Cambridge 3. The Vicechancellor and Commissary usuallie hold JOHN JEGON, Viwn. THO. NEVILE. pleas, both in the towne and faires, upon penall Statutes, ROGER GOODE. THOMAS LEGGE. and proceede in those causes according to the Civil Lawe JOHN DUPORT. EDMUND BARWELL. and inforce the Defendants to answere upon oathe to accuse JAMES MONTAGU. LAUR. CHADERTON. themselves. Addressed : To the right honorable Sir Robert Cecyll, 4. The Universitie having noe Leete by graunt or pre­ knight, principal Secretarie to her Majestie and Chancellour scription, but saving a speciall graunte to enquire of fore­ stallers of the Universitie of Cambridge. and ingrossers, under collour thereof do keepe yerelie two Courts which they call Leets and in the same enquire of Enclosed: Vice chancellor of Cambridge and heads of and punishe divers offences, as well inquirable, as not Colleges to my Master. inquirable, in a Leete (viz.), dressing of fleshe on fyshe dayes, Shomakers ... for buying hard tallow, Chandelors for kitchen stuffe, Butchers for killing calves under age, and With this are preserved the following statements :­ many other penall Statutes. 5. Certaine Articles offered by the Instead of Accions of Trespas at the Common Lawe, Towne of Cambridge wherein the ac;:cions of Iniurye are brought in the Universitie Courtes against U niversitie exceedeth their Charters free burgesses wherein the plaintiff recovereth as much for to the prei udice of the towne and damages as he will by oath affirme himself to be clam nified the generall good government. ? · under a certaine somme prefixed by the Judge j �belt that 1. Imprimis, one Commission of the peace is for the free burgesses of Cambridge, by Charter of King dward towne and Vniversitie and yet the Justices and Magistrates of the Second, ought not to be convicted upon sl1ch trespasses the Universitie doe affirme that noe scholler, or schollers but by their fellow burgesses. And they doe also hold pleas servant, ought to be attached by warrants of Peace, or good against free burgesses in accions of iniurye for sundrye behaviour, or for bastard children, graunted by anye Justices matters for which noe accion is given by the Common of the Towne, other then by a Justice of the Univen;itie, Lawe. And th&y pretend that none of their 23 22 Notes fr out the College Records. Notes fr om the College Records.

of the tow ne and proceedings 01' iudgments are reversible, 01' k> be stayed or 12. Many able and substantiall freemen in the towne (to the comptrolled by any superior Court. other of the richer sort of men dwelling subsidies, service of the 6. Under coullor of the c1arkshipp of the markett they end to be freed from musters, other charges of �he doe tollerate killing, eating, and dressing of fleshe upon fish Queene at Sessions, post horses and . collour of the PIW1- dayes and butchers to kille fleshe in Lent in great abundance, town e) doe by all meanes obtaine some little or no taking money for such tolleracion. And they do tollerate ledge of the Universitie by Bayliwick, receiving or no service in that bakers and brewers to abate the assize of bread and beer in rentes, Laundresses performinge little service or attend­ the faire time. kind and as reteynours giving little or no priviledged which 7. The U niversitie officers doe give licence to Badgers ance: By meanes whereof the persons nomber of the and Kidders to carrye corn and victualls out of the Towne, are fit to be Subsidie men doe exceede the supsidy is but they restraine the freemen and forrenours inhabitinge in free burgesses of the towne and her Majesties former times. the towne to their greate preiudice and they take fowles, abated neare halfe the somme that it was in Towne come and other victualls from manye buyers in the markett, Albeit the wealth of all the inhabitants of the or composicion for their tolleracion, to the infinite hurt of generallie is as great as hath beene within time of memorye. her Majesties subjects and great impayring of the markett. 13. Ther officers by collour or pretence of searching in 8. The Proctors and Taxors, by the office of c1arke of the the night for persons of evil! suspected, coming or resorting markett, have usually taken exaccions for victualls sold in the to the towne in the night, with force breake open the dores marketts and faires and namelie oysters and other victuall, of honest inhabitants in the Towne giving no cause of night wherebie the price is increased and the bringers discouraged. Susp1ClOn. The like they doe also both by daye and 9. The Proctors and Taxors as c1arkes of the markett under pretense to searche for dressinge of fleshe on dayes all the forfeytures to their yerelie doe take for everye bushell used in the Towne iijd., prohibited. And they convert own use for dressinge of fleshe on fishe dayes and do not and for the use thereof in Midsummer faire iiijd., and in give the thirde parte to the poore of the parishe as they Sturbridge faire iiijd. And jd. for everye waight used in the ought by the Statute. towne (viz.) : stone waight, half-stone waight, pound waight ; 14. Whereas in the time of King Edward the Sixt (there half pownde waight, quarter of a pownde waight, every half being then but fowerteen Co11edges, and twelve of them not and quarter of an ounce waight, and the like in everye of the being bound thereunto by lawe) did of their meere charitie sayd two fayres. willinglie give and contribute to the relief of the poore in the 10. They of the U niversitie in open Sessions of Peace did towne xxvjs. everye weeke. And where also the Co11edges affirme that Schollers servants, reteynors, or priviledged before the last statute of xxxix Regine Elizabethe did persons, ought not to appeare, or serve, at the Sessions, or m

of the poore by their meanes are much increased. And so 1. To the first they say that the Justices and Magistrates for want of their wonted charitie the poore in the towne have of the sayd Universitie have not done anything conteyned in beene greatlie distressed and the other inhabitants have bene the sayd Articles, but that which they can and maye well excessivelie burdened. justiJie, according to their severall Chartres and the Statutes 15. The schollers of the Universitie being in Tavernes, of this realme. Alehowses and divers publique places, doe greevouslie and 2. The U niversitie challenge (according to their Chartres very disorderly misuse in generall all free burgesses and in in that behalf) the only authoritie of giving licence to vitle in particular the magistrats of the towne, and also in their Alehouses and vitling boothes, and do licence only a playes in Colledges and in their publique sermons, wherebye corn petent nom bel' in the towne (viz.) about 30 and no more. great occacion of grudge and breach of the peace is offered. And the rest of the Article they denye as untrue and 16. The Vicechancellor and his deputie and other officers slanderous. of the Universitie doe send manye to prison in the Tolbooth 3. The Vicechancellor and Commissary of the U niversilie in Cambridge upon execucions and other causes without doe at somelimes hold pleas both in towne and faires upon Mittimus or warrant in writing. So that at the Gaole penal! Statutes and proceed in these causes in such sort as Deliverye the causes of their imprisonment doe not appeare, they take themselves to be warranted by their Chartres, and the Gaoler is oftentimes threatened and sometimes sued where:ls the towne doe usuallie hold plea upon penall for false imprisonment. Statutes (wherein the queene is par tie) without any chartre or warrant to j Llstifie the same. U niversitie of Cambridge. 4. The Universitie crave to have a Leete by prescription The Answere-of the Universitie of and at the time their sayd Leete (for the ease of the townes­ Cambridge to the Articles preferred men, who are compellable by especiaU Charter to serve in a quest against them by the towne. Termino of inquirye touchinge [orestallinge, regratinge, in­ grossinge Paschae Eliz : 43, wherein the and victualls, when and so oft as the officers of lhe l'niversitye Universitie doth utterlie deny that shall require) they doe by the oathe of men then enqu they exceed their Charters to the ire of forestalling, regrating and ingrossing and victualls, and preiuc1ice of the towne and generall the offences touchinge the same, and of such penall statutes and lawes good government there. as any way concerne any offences COl11- milled in that kind and noe They aunswere that most of the materiall matters con­ otherwise. 5. The Uniuersitye teyned in the aforesaid Articles were heard and debated on hath aucthoritie to hold plea of accions of iniurye by expres by her Majesties Attorney Generall and Mr Brakyn, deputie wordes in their Chartres (viz.) 0111l1illlodor/{.1/t placilo Recorder of the sayde tow ne, at the mocion and by the rulII persolLalillm et iniltriar1tl11 and in such and all other accions appointment of the right honorable the now Lord Chief they doe proceed according to the Clvlll Lawes as they are Justice of England, with the consent and in the presence of warranted by their Statutes and Charlres of the sayd both bodyes in the great vacacion 1598, and since answered Universitie. Neither hathe the a towne ny Chartre that priviledgeth in writing and exhibited to the right reverend etc. the Lord them in all cases to be tried by their fellow Archbishopp of Canterburye, the right honorable the Lord burgesses because the U lliversitie au hath cthoritie to hold Keeper and Mr Attorney Generall, 1599, to which answere plea in all accions where scholler s::oll a or er servaunt is pal-tie. the U niversitie doe partly referr themselves. N otwith­ And the U niversitie taketh it that noe Juc1 <>ere or J us t Ice· oug 1 0 111 . standinge for further answere to all the sayd Articles. 1 t t . t ermedle 111 allye such accions VOL. xxx. E 26 Notes FOllt lhl! CoUege Reeo'reTs. NO'les ]1'01/1 Ihe College Records. 27

Sea qlcod pan illa inae solummodo iltsiijicetlw allt pIt11iatu 14. The Colledges .of the Universilie have alwaies bene eo rmrt Cancellario etc., el mm alibi nee alio modo. Et" forward to relieve the poore of the towne of Cambridge from quod omnia et sillgula brevia super lmius7l1odi placilis sint ip so bn'le t� time although they doe not take themselves anye iure nulla, as appeareth plainlie by their Chart;rs confirmedl wayes bound thereunto by lawe but onlie on meer benevo­ by Act of Parliament, 6, 7, 8, 9. The Vicechancellour doth lence and since the last statute made for the relief of the licence one butcher in Lent to kill and sell fleshe to such as poore Anno Eliz. 39° the Universitie hath had a speciall care by reason of sickness and other i!nfirmities may lawfully eat of the sayd poore and for that purpose have joyned in the same. And to the rest of the said fi::>wre Arlicles, which mutuaU consent with the t.owne for contribucion to the do charge officers of the Universitie, we cannot give anye poorer parishes their as it will appeare testified under their dired answere untill the persons. be named and the abuses bands and .seales1 ootw�thstal1dil1ge whi.ch consent the chaa-ged n particuler parties whome they may concerne_ upo Townesmen have withdrawne and deteYl1ed theil- weeldye But they are verely perswac1ed that the sayd officers have <;ontribucions from the poorest parishes almost for the space taken no other composicion or fees, but such as usually have of one ye..1.rc last past. The Universit.ie still and during the bene taken. heretofore and for which they have warrant by sayd time continuing their benevolence by their consent as Charter for that the Chief Magish'at of the Universitie aforesaid g1'auntecL never heard to the contrarye by the complaint of any mall! 15. Whereas it is alleac1ged that the sch.ollers of the and touching the tolleracions and exaccions snggested they Universitie in their playes in Colledges and .in their publique believe them to be malicious and slaunderous. :sermons .doe gnee\,oLrsdie .and Vel"ye diso1'c1erlye misuse in 10. They take it that noe priviledged person of the generall all free burgesses and in particular the Maiestrats of U niversitie is compellable to appeare at Quarter Sessions 01- the tow ne. They af£rme the same to be most untrue, Gaole De1ivel-y by anye processe but by processe from the malicious and slaunderous. N eyther doe they knowe anye Vicechancellor for any cause whatsoever- (maeheme OL­ abuse offered them in any Tavernes or elsewhel-e (except felonye onlye excepted). onlie that on the 23 of Ap�"il1 last past certaine younge 11. The Universitye doe not aIlowe the usinge of any gentlemen and scollers beinge in a Taverne did misbehave trades or occupacions con trarye to lawe, and they have as themselves in :speeches towards the Mayor and his brethren, aucthoritie to deale in such matters whexe a priviledged. passing by the sayd Taverne, for which offence they were all person is partie as the Mayor hath amongst the Burgesses. accordinge to their severall deserts punished and censured 12. The Universitie do not challenge, nor take into theil­ by the Vicechancello1' .and 11.1' Doctor Nevill, Deane of priviledge, any other persons then such as they may lawfullie; Canterburye). take and priviledge by Charter graunted by her Majestie, 16. The Vice{;han cellom: of the Universitie, or his <:l 11n11O" 3:1 1'cgni sui, and to the rest of the sa,id Article they doe. �putye, doe accordinge to the a.nncient custome (time out affirme that it is unkue and slaunderous as hath bene latelie. o( memorye .of man used) aEd according to their Charters, send iustified and proved before the Barons of the Exchequer. prisoners to the Tolbooilie or Castle without warrant in wry 13. The officers of the Universitie doe make noe othee tinge, their bedle onlye dec1aringe by word to the Gaolel' searche, eyther by daye or night, for any other causes then. the cause of the imprisonment upon which word the such as they may doe by Chartre and warrant. And tOllching: Gaoler is bound to take and keepe su�h prisoner ' so sent, by the convertinge of the forfeytures they affirme that they especiall Cl1arter. convert none to their ownc use but such as are graunted to. Endorsed .' . .,. 1601 , owneT comp a111I t s·' Umversltie Answers them by Charter, for \y hich they paye to her Majestie xli by' -Cambridge. yere, 28 Noles from Ihe College Records. Nales from lite College Records. 29

Right honorable my duty most humbly premised, with Leete in Cambridge for dressinge of flesh on dayes pro­ unfeyned thankes for your exceedinge great love to this hibited, for which vs. his house was entred by force, his Universitie and your manifold most honorable favour to goods taken and carried away, his wife beaten and wounded, my selfe, that I may by your honors good meanes have leave so that she languished a long time after and dyed, the money to awnswere for my selfe in most uniust and wicked never being demanded of him. calumnyatyous objections. I deeme it no small parte of my 2. Thomas Crayford for rescue of his wife was arrested good fortune, and an evident token of your most equall and imprisoned and as yet is molested and sued in the Vice­ justice and wise disposition for reliefe of myne innocency, chancellour's Court in Cambridge. favor but that your honor wilbe pleased I crave none other 3. Dr J egon did reenter and forfeit a lease which Thomas generall envie men of government usuallye to remember what Crayford holdeth of the Master and fell owes of Corpus what particuler malice badd men use to conceive incurre and Christi College in Cambridge for vs. parcell of the Rent against well doinge. unpaid, himselfe owinge to Thomas Crayford xijs and the accusations of Thomas Crayforde exhibited For the Colleclge xijli., without the privitie of the fellowes. against me (to omitt 11is person and lewd outrageous 4. Thomas Crayford was assalted and beaten in his practises in his longe broken desperate estate for debte), howse by two strangers and one Beniamine Prynne, whome I have directly and truly made answer, as I will iustify the Vicechancellor, Dr J egon, had substituted to traile him uppon my sowle, most humbly prayenge, that after your unto prison, without cause to be knowne. honour hath considered thereof, you would be pleased to let 5. Dr Jegon wilfully challengeth, and wrongfully with­ him some way feele what it is uniustly to challenge an officer houldeth by force, certain wainscot from Thomas Crayford of my place, a course of late so incident to our insolent and to the valew of xli., which he bought and paid for. malicious Townesmen, that except God and your good 6. wisdome doe, by some exemplarie discipline, re£orme and Thomas Crayford hath pawned a lease of the maine of prevent the same, Universitie Governors must have no his estate which he hath no other meanes to redeeme save manner joy to lyve in this jurisdiction. Some of the Towne, by the sale of certain leases he holdeth of Dr J egon and the since the last hearinge doe charge your honour and others College whereof he is Master. The sale of these Dr Jegon doth with partiality and iniustice, as we shall shortly make not only wilfully without cause withstand to undoe him, but knowne unto you in particuler. Thus most humbly recom­ haih also closely delte with the gentleman to whome he hath mending myselfe and my whole service to your honour's pawned it to purchase his disfavour towards him, so to overihr commands, I ever pray Allmighty God longe to continue owe him. your happie daies to the glory of his name and the good of 7. Dr Jegon standinge in his window sawe and did this poor Universitie. Cambridge, Junii, 15, 160l. be.h old his man crush the daughter of Thomas Crayford behi your honors most faithful and nc1e a dore, being great with child, so that she went pre bounden over sently to her travaille and miscarried, and being reqnired JOHN JEGON, Vican. for justice therein, refused it. Addressed : To the right honorable Robert Cecyll, knight.

With this are enclosed the two following documents :- }l1nij 14, 1 601 11, 1601 The Answer of Dr J egon. Junij 1. Tru Thomas Crayford's greifes. e it is that Thomas Crayford, an inkeeper and a baker, was 1. Thomas Crayford was amerced vs. in the Proctor's amerced in the Proctor's Leete vs. for defects 30 Notes frolll the College Records. Nolcs from [lIe College Records. 31 in thassize of bread, faggots, hay etc., for which vs the known time heare that the partie mencioned miscarried in her officer, after demand formally made, coming peaceably into travayle. his house distrayned a brasse pott for the said amercement, Ita testabor Super Sacramentum where upon Thomas Crayford and his wife and his son John Jo. JEGONt VicaH. d violently set upon the said officer, beate him, and pulling halfe Endorse : Thomas Crayford his grevances j Dr J egon his his beard from of his face, and his mace out of his hand, caste Awnswere, 1601. the same into the channell and refused the distresse. None beaten or hurt save the officer only and the wife lived three After the Chancellorship of the University of Cambridge yeres and more after this was done (Ista sunt actis cUl'iant1n). was conferred upon me, I must confess it greaves me not 2. Thomas CrayfOl·d and his wife and his sonne were all a little to findeso great an opposition between the two Bodies, sup1'a. sued for this rescue and violence done to thof-ficer, vt because the continuance tllereof must of necessity produce was refer­ And after hearinge, at the request of all parties, it some notorious inconveniencies to both parties. For first have red to Arbitrators therunto named by themselves who that excellent nursery of learning, wherein the minds of all ordered the matter (This also recorded). men ought to be free from other cares and exercises, yn the 3. There was reentry made by the Master and fellowes of study of learning and vertue, is dayly vexed with matter of the College, according to the lease, for nonpayment of rent contention and quarrell from the Towne. Secondly the and want of repare. And it is utterly untrue that Dr J egon Towne on the other side like to be impoverished by main­ did at anie titne owe unto Crayford anie money. And as taining of suites and looseing the good will of all the members tOl1ching the College he had everie monie beforehand to make of the University, in whose respect men only make more then provision for the bread which he delivered to thuse of the ordinary recconing of that place. Both which considerations, College and it could not be therefore indebted to him. because they equally move me, who in a matter of right, am and ever wilbe indifferently disposed. I am resolved 4. Dr J egon never knewe of any such facte and doth to leave noe way untaken which may prevent those ever growing verely beleve it to be a malicious slaunder quarrells wherein sinn will ensue those which cannot be other forbidden to pull downe or sell cer­ S. The plaintiffe is then pernicious even where there is leest error. which hathe bene ancientlye by the Master taine wainscot It remaineth therefore now that I doe let you know what Fellowes demised with a College tenement, whereunto and Course hath been already taken and howe farr I thinke it fitte Crayford maketh claime, the challenge beinge otherwise he to use your labour and judgement in this matter. First untrue. utterly because some busie persons in this matter in the Towne had stirr 6. Thomas Crayforde holdeth no lease of Dr J egon or of ed up some violent exceptions not only to the validity of the the College, but John Crayford, S011 to Thomas, holdeth ancient Charters of the University but to the execution of the a tenement of the College by lease which he hath not repared same, I thought it convenient to move the Lord Keeper) Whom according to a proviso therein expressed, whereupon the the Town had chosen for their Steward, that he, whoe so well Master denieth the alienation there of, as in duety he is understood all the circumslances which concern her Maje bound, untill it be repaired accordinge to Covenant. The sty's Honour and the publicke peace of that place from Whence rest of the Article hath no trueth at all in it. so many famous learned men are daily produced into the world, and of which sort 7. It is very untrue that Dr Jegon ever sawe anie suche of men he is a noble patron, may, nay would, thinge done by his servant, or that he denied any justice require those of the Towne to sett down all their greifes whereby to be done to the pat·tie greved, neyther did he at any it might be perceived whether they 32 N ales from the College Records. Notes from the College RecQ1'ds. 33 sought redresse in injuries de fa cto, or whether under that truth upon examination. In performance whereof besides pretext they meant to call in question the Mayor's jurisdiction that you shall doe a worke very commendable to yourselfes, of the University in those causes which we covenanted by being neighbours to those bodies. I shall take it also at your Charters and continuall customs and ratified by Acts of handes for a very acceptable pleasure because I knowe that parliament. Whereupon it is true that in some particulars by your certificate after an equall and decidet proceeding my wee finde some oversights in the part of some particular rash understanding of the truth of the fact shall be soe well headed Schollers in the University thowe on the Towne informed as the way will be laid clear to me to resolve likewise very many iniuries. vV hereupon it was agreed some of that course which is just and reasonable. From which course should be thought on howe suche thinges might be two grounds by the favour of God I shall never vary in this here after amended, whereunto the further wee did incline nor anything else, be it great or small, to the uttermost of (as they that intended nothing more then the common quiet) my poor understandinge. I persevid that they the more unjustly sought to raise new Endorsed dowbts even soe farr as tended merely to the prejudice and : July 11th 1601. Mynuts of Letter to Sir John Cutts, Sir annihilating of the said Charter, which her Majesty is soe John Cotton, Mr Wends, Cambridge. tender as by noe meanes she will indure either the violating, Universitie of Cambridge. or nice scanning, or sifting of the words, of the Charter, being Particulars suche as have been granted by her Progenitors, confirmed heere ensuinge yelded to our honourable and amplified by herselfe, and things enacted and established Chancellour upon his motion, to be made by Parliament. Notwithstandinge all which before this Order by letters as advising, rather then to the could be determined and good intention brought to this effect, Towne upon their complainte. the Townsmen as I am informed have renewed their former 1. Alehouses. Concerning Alehouses, abuses, insomuch as new complaints are presented unto me yf upon examinacion the number on both parties in which I am desirous to be informed of the be found to be excessive, to use all ern est endevour to suppresse the over truth. That according to the nature of the fact the blame number so farl' forth as in case of that difficultie and censure may be imposed where justly it is deserved. can possibly be done [wherein the Towne shall uppon There also hath been a petition exhibited against Dr J egon, any presentment find all readiness to reforme.J· the now Vicechanceller, containing matters very foule if they 2. Mittimus. For were true, if otherwise not fitt to be pretermitted without the Mittimus we are ready to yeld in case of execucion to any some exemplary justice upon suche a fellow that shall goe course accordinge to the proceedinge of the Civil Lawe [and about to laye such an imputation upon a man of his former that the prisoner shall be brought by a knowen officer, meritt and quality. For the better accomplishing of which who shall signefye the cause in all cases of importance and subscri my desire, to come at the truth of a1l these things without all be to the book which the Jaylor kepeis.J-. (There is a note opinion of partiality, which happily would not soe seeme to in the margin : This is an alteration of the custom used be done if I shall committ this business to any of the heads continewallie hitherto and therefore would be well of the University. I have thought good even seriously to considered of before it be yelded unto). intreate them as gentlemen must (indifferent to both bodies) 3. For avoyding of abuses in night searches by younger to take some paines in the examinacions of all the circum­ men, deputie Proctors, we agree to set an order to be dulie stances of these facts with soe convenient speed as may be kept, that none be appointed c1eputie Proctors in that case and to even the complaints which I have here sent to you These enclosed to make your certificate what you doe finde for additions in square brackets are in Robert Cecil's own ha11d. VOL. XXX. F 34 Notes fr om the College Records. Not�s fr 'OlI! the College Records. 35 but Masters of Ade of three years standinge att the least and may be inserted in all Commissions hereafter graunted, such alsoe as the Vicechancellour shall all owe of, and for according to ancient presidentes thereof for many yeares avoidinge of counterfeit Proctors, to carrie in all searches by continued. And for this cause we wish a speedy renewinge the Proctor himselfe, or his lawfull deputie, the Ensigne, of the Commission, as also, for more countenaunce, to have beinge the Proctor's Staffe, appoynted for that purpose. our honourable patrons, our chief Chancellour and High 4. Reliefe of the Poor. Steward, together with the Vicechaunc.ellor and others of For a meet contribucion to the poore we are willinge by Thuniversitie placed in their due order as in former tymes our best endevonrs to effect it either to thuse of thinhabitants they have bene. In which commission yf Mr Wallis and of the Towne (if the Townesmen will accept it from us as of Mr Yaxby, the chiefe disturbers of our common quiet were our free benevolence and not as compelled by lawe), or left out, we are veriely persuaded it would be a means, otherwise to releive the poor of our owne bodie and they the expedient and effectual, for the quiet of both bodyes. poore of theirs. JOHN JEGON, Vicecan, That the officers of the Universitie shall not hold plea of Roger Goade. Humphry Tyndall. any penall lawe, but such as concerne victuals and victuallers, Endorsed .. Universitie-Promises-Petitions. 1601, Eliz. forestallers and regrators and engrossers and such as are 43. granted to them by the Lawes. and Statutes of the Realme The fo llowing document is taken fr om the Petyt Petitions for Orders to prevent MSS. in the Librar.y of the Inner Temple, vol. xxxviii, future Disquiet. fo l. 152. It contains no hint itself of the sender or recipient, but t. Order in complayninge. it appears (Cooper, Annals of Cambrzdge, That in complayninge they brealce not the order of ii, 616) to have been sent by Archbishop Whitgift to Sir Ladie Margaret's composition, whereunto they have agreed Robert Cecil, the latter sending the substance of the and stande bounde, being reade and made knowne att complaint to the Vice-Chancellor and Heads directing Yorke House, the 4 and 5 of June 160l. them to take steps to remedy the disorders. 2. Penalte for not provinge. r � Disorders in the University of Cambridge That when they shall complaine above and thereby draw Anno Domini 1601. priviledged persons to charge, and fayle in proofe and 1. Whereas it is required by Statutes that the lecturers iustifyinge, then to beare the charges of the Defendants in Schools should reade 4 tymes in every weake of tearme ; molested and to be liable to the like uppon their Complayntes It is reported that divers readers of philosophy! logicke, after due remedy att home. rethorick and mathematikes, or at the least some of them, 3. Conference in Assemblies. of late yeares have not read 4 times in the whole yeare. That we may have our wontcd neighborlie meetinges by 2. Whereas it is required by Statute that the Deanes of publique and mutuall conference to componnde grevaunces every Colledge should send the schollers of their severall in time ; which meetinges (tendered by us unto them) have houses to the lectures in common schooles, and should appoint bene of late yeares by the insolent frowardenes of Mr monitors to note the absentes ; It is reported that those Wallis, Maior for two years together, and Mr Yaxby for one lecturers that doe diligently reade are discouradgec1 for want yeare, broken of and discontinued. of auditors. 4. Commission of Peace. 3. Whereas it is required by Statute that whosoever wil lak That a NollIllllIS dc. salvis sel/lper privilegdis UlIivcrsiiatis ctc'r e any degree should keepe certeine exercises and dis- 36 Notes fr om the College Records. Notes fr om the ColJege Records. 37

divers putations publikely in the schooles ; It is reported that those doe leave the{r Coli edges and live in lanes and other exercises are for the most part, especially by discontinuers, howses of the towne, pretendinge thereby to save chardges. very slightly and obscurely performed, noe company being 7. Whereas it is required by Statute that the Master, present but 3 or 4 of their owne friends, which they bringe fellowes and schollers of every Colledge should kepe their from home with them. Colledge Ball and common table and use no language there 4. Whereas it is required by Statute that every student but latine and that they should reverently heare the bible reade should continewe 12 tearmes resident in the vniversitye in the time of their meales ; It is reported that the before he take the degree of bachelor in artes, and every Masters of the Colledges are very seldome in their Balles, by bachelor in artes should continewe 9 tearmes resident in the reason whereof they permitte fell owes to be absent also vniversity before he take the degree of Master in artes ; and at their pleasures, and soe the vse both of speaking latine the Statutes do also provide that yf any man have his name and readinge the bible is very much neglected. out of his Colledge, or be absente for the greatest part of 8. Whereas the Vicechanceler, proctors, and other head officers any tearme, that that teanne shall not be accompted for one in the vniversitye have their immunityes and 9 autorityes of the 12 or towardes the takinge of his degree ; It is graunted them to the ende they might be more reported that to the great preiudice of learninge, the willinge and able to see these, and suchlike, Statutes trewly executed, dishonor of the vniversitye and the whole church the for the increase of go

S. Whereas it is required by Statute that schollers shoulde have and weare their gownes, cappes, and habites accordinge to their severall degrees, and this Statute is revived by special oth at the admission of graduates ; It is reported and commonly lmowne that this order, as also the Statutes for decency of other apparell and behavior, is much neglected.

6. Whereas it is required by Statute that every scholler, graduate or other, should have a name and chamber within some Colledge and there continewe behavinge himself accordiuge to the Statutes -0£ the same i It is reported that -

"TRISTE VALE."

CATULLUS Cl. My brother, over land and wave I come, the last sad rites to pay ; My vain farewell I come to say multa per aequora vectus MULTAS per gentes et To dust, now silent in the grave ; advenio has miseras, frater, ad inferias, ut te postremo donarem munere mortis Since death has taken even thee, alloquerer cinerem, Thee-whom I ne'er may meet again �_ et mutam nequiquam . ipsum, I had not merited this pain, quandoquidem fortuna mihi tete abstulit Thy dear face never more to see. heu miser indigne £rater adempte mihi. more parentum Nunc tamen interea haec, prisco quae Accept the gifts which old men tell tradita sunt tristi munere ad inferias, Our fathers paid in bygone years, multum manantia fietu, accipe £raterno Gifts, moistened by a brother's tears, que vale. atqne in perpetuum, floater, ave at One last long greeting, then-farewell.

W. KG. W.

• Wordsworlh's Callons al/d Classical Poelry. 41

- wrath of Achilles, the struggle in his mind when Priam comes fo r the body of Hector, the bravery of Diomedes and the other champions, the naive fe ars, nay even cow ardly fe ars of Hector, the effect of Helen's beauty, the brilliant spectacle of the armies in thei r CANONS AND CLASSICAL WORDSWORTH'S glittering armour, are subjects which would have POETRY, appealed strongly to the mind of Wordsworth, and had he chanced to live in the Greece of that day, he would RATURE is a form of Art ; and all Art .a" IIiMlITE have made a profitable pupil of th e great Homer. The ," said Mr Bernard Shaw the other is one power of " visualizing," to be perceived in every one of on at the commencement of a lecture day Words'vvorth's poems- take fo r instance the picture of Literature. The saying is particularly apt Peter Bell belabouring th e fa ilhful ass, or of the peculiar from a man who has left such a in coming Egyptian Princess whose hand Sir Gal ahad touches­ but own branch of art. All art is one, stamp on his is just the quality which makes Homer live fo r us. In differ in their appreciation of artists differ. They reading Homer we always see the scene ; and the human emotion ; they differ in their nature, and of regularity of the metre, and the simplicity of the own emotions ; they must also differ expression of their language do no more than add a pleasure to our of concerning the scope and method in their estimates perception of it ; the attention is not distracted by of art. their several branches recondite allusions, or peculiar literary phrases and that Wordsworth was a poet whose No one will deny mannerisms. keenly alive to every kind of impression emotions were Much of this applies with equal fo rce to Euripides, The business of poets is to interpret fr om without. and-despite their huge difference in aim, and in fullest sense. W ordsworth laid down human life in its perceptive force-to Aristophanes. Among the Roman interpretation must be made in the rule that this poets Catullus, Tibullus, and also Horace have the same simple, which belongs to every-day language which is purity of expression, in spite of the diffe rence in the same time is made more pleasant life , but which at the thought which they desire to express. This can be tre and various natural poetic to the reader by me seen more clearly by a comparison of the art the repetition and alliteration of devices, such as of poetry with the art of architecture, the queen of the obj ects to those " tricks, quaint­ words. He strongly arts, as Ruskin calls it. and enigmas," with which certain nesses, hieroglyphics, In the exercise of this art we may trace the fo llowing of sight plain humanities." poets ,( thrust out fa ctors. First tl1pre is in the mind of the artist a definite back to the beginning of the art of Since he refers thought, or conception, which he wishes to express in it will be best to do the same, and poetry, perhaps the building he is engaged upon. This will determine as applying to the early Greek poets. consider his canons the whole character of the finished work ; and this use any of the tricks of which Homer certainly did not corresponds in the art of poetry to the emotion or Not only the language, but W ordsworth complains. fe eling or idea, in other words, to the one particular is spontaneous and natural. In Homer, the metre also aspect of human life, which the poet wishes to express we find wonderfully beautiful as in W ordsworth, When he sits down to write a poem. Human nature of the elemental fe elings of man. The presentations VOL. xxx. G vV01'dsworth's Canons and ClassicaL POci1Y. 43 Poetry. 42 VilordsworLh's Canolls and Classical and Catullus, Tibu1ius, and Rorace. To group these men rare is the man who can has many sides : and very together seems at first sight ridiculous. But in all of well. human nature equally portray every side of them we fi nd th at the building up, and the ornamenta­ is the only man who Perhaps our own Shakespeare tion exactly suit, and are quite natural to, the fe eling me his greatness lies. So has done so, and therein which they wish to express. Catullus, and less well (using the word in its artistic poets and some architects 'J'ibullus, wrote to express the feeling of the moment, for the expression of grand sense) are fitted by nature whether it were deep hatred or passionate love, or those and ished building of the one, and lofty ideas. The fin lighter emotions excited by the every-day misfo rtunes some other will affect us with the finished poem of the and joys of those they loved or of themselves. Such tion, or awe, or self-sacrifice. deep fe eling of venera themes will obviously be unable to bear with dignity up of this work of art The second factor in the building much verbal ornamentation, and if the poet uses such case words, in the other stones, is the material, in one devices as were permitted Aeschylus, the result will be the shaped by that faculty in which material is directly the "thrusting out of sight of plain humanities." to express his emotion, and artist which enables him Euripides and Aristophanes may best be compared the of nds of men. A bad use present it clearly to the mi one with the artist who paints large emotional didactic d eff ect both in th e building material will produce a ba pictures, the other with the caricaturist. In the one icks superimposition of the br and in the poem. The the realism of tragedy, in the other of comedy, precludes may be compared to the into a symmetrical form any verbal trickery. The language of pure passion, by means of the fe et. The building up of the lines whether it be sorrow, or love, or hate, or joy must ever compared to the moulding poetic ornaments may be be simple. The,re is no room for unnatural colour or and carving of the stone. the tricks of the skilful sculptor. Such obj ects afford in a building " ornament It would seem then that as a pleasant contrast to those which can well unite it be good, and it is always cannot be overcharged if dignity with ornament. in a poem there can be no overcharged if bad," so H orace is in many ways a great contrast to the provided-and this superfluity of the word ornaments, poets with whom we have just been dealing. :"Re is not at the style of the building is an essential point-th emotional, nor gifted with a highly developed imagina­ will naturally receive such (or the feeling in the poem) tion. The attraction of his thought lies in his cheerful find that the poet Aeschy1us ornament. Thus we philosophic view of life, in his appreciation of the great ty ideas which could carry-and expressed great and lof deeds of great men, in his friendliness, and in his sturdy ornamentation. Such which in fact did carry-much belief in his own powers. Ris language is peculiarly as 7TPO()OUAOV �Il(3a(J'lv 7TO()O(;,... metaphorical expressions vigorous, and graced with many idiomatic Greek turns V[WV A11lf,v, larpo(;fA7Tlt;, '()ft apllaKwv 7T(UW ap(36Aa�, 7TAovrov of speech, which were' far removed from the language all add immeasurably to our (of evils in the state) of common Roman life ; the metres of his odes afforded and are quite natural in pleasure in reading Aeschylus, hi m an excellent medium fo r striking sententious of poetry. Thus Wordsworth's ]1i3 particular style phrases. In his satires and epistles he �reats of case of Aeschylus also, though he canon applies in the commonplace things in common language, though his in language which was the expressed real emotion philosophy is always in the background and constantly reverse of simple. makes itself heard. It is in his lyrics that his greatne!;;s to Euripides, Aristophanes, But now let us return lies, and in them we find his mastery over language 44 IVordsworth's Canons and Classical Paetry. best exemplified. First consider the odes, and th ey fo rm a large percentage of the whole number, written to commemoratethe triumphs of great Romans, or to put forward some philosophic"co m monplace." Here who will dare to cavil 1 The abruptness secured by the use of Greek constructions, all aiming at brevity, and by the emphasis of the resonant metres, together with the m asterly groupin g of words. lift these great deeds and those so-called " commonpl aces " on to a higher plane, "TO THE EAGLE." and th e pleasure of reading is greatly increased. These also co n ge number of my odes ntai a lar ths. But they (Lines suggested by R.H.F. vol. xxix. No. cxlv.) are not recalled merely fo r purposes of decoration ; they are subordinate to the philosph ic and moral idea, just as in th e middle ages some exhortation to contentment "OPEN The Eagle and it all comes back." or manliness would be pointed by allusion to the Ah ! true my friend, who should more surely know m i raculuus doings of the saints. When we turn to Than we who tread the wide world's outer track, those of his odes which reflect the beauties of nature, Who watch the fleeting sunsets warmly glow Across the wide-flung we find a most vivid mode of expression. Here Rorace plains j who watch by night (Long, silent came nearest to simple emotion, and here it is we find watches whilst our comrades rest) Till in the pearl-grey skies the simplest l a nguage, no less vigorous for its simplicity. stars sink to rest And the first dawn-flash Let us take fo r example the odes "Vides ut alta gilds the mountain's crest. siet nive candidum," "0 navis referent in mare You are the link, oftimes the only link te novi," and the third and fo urth stanzas of Betwixt the life we live and that great life "Divis orte bonis, optume Romule." In many of Of youth and springtide when on manhood's brink his odes, however, myth ology seems out of place. The new life beckoned us to toil and strife. and we look in vain for some warmth of imagination Now we have passed from out the cloistered court, and fe eling. Rorace never loses his self-possession ; The old ways know our steps no more, but far and in excuse for th ese poems in which art seems used Upon the frontiers' edge we've lived and fought fo r the sake of art, we can only say that this se1£­ Or waged midst solitudes the bloodless war. possession must to some minds appeal more strongly than the fluxes and refluxes of emotion in a Catullus. 11 It all comes back." To-day from out my tent Thus we shall find that most of the classical poets, Pitched by the long-dried, shallow water-ways : particularly those who have made good their claim to The red earth parched and arid, cracked and rent h t e consideration and love of humanity, write in accord By the long drought-the sky line all a haze no . with the spirit of Wordsworth's ca n One thing at Of quivering air and mirage-fashioned trees : least is certain. No poet, no painter, no sculptor nor Laying the volume down I look toward architect will gain immortality who buries under The old grey island midst the guarding seas convention the plain realities of life. And know the worth of life and life's reward. H. D. 46 "To The Eagle."

Far have we drifted : where the rollers croon A lullaby that stills the whispering palms When tropic islands dream beneath the moon And the seas clasp them as in lovers' arms. Far are we sundered : east and west must go The Island's sons to serve and rule-to pay The price of Empire that the world may know What we have won and held we hold alway. CORSTOPITUM.

But though they wander far none e'er forget IME was when an antiquary might without The greater lesson that they learned of old,­ a great deal of exaggeration have been To play the game for the game's sake, to let described as a person who acquired Roman No meaner spirit mar the pride they hold­ altars fo r use as garden ornaments ; but that The pride of race, the pride of land of birth, period has passed, and though Jonathan Oldbuck still The pride that counts the foeman true for friend, gers in The pride that holds his land the best on earth, lin our midst, he is rejuvenating himself and The pride that makes men battle to the end. beginning to look at things through different spectacles. Archaeology has in fact of recent years become much The pride of living clean itl unclean lands, more scientific in its methods : instead of inventing a theory and then looking fo r evidence to support The pride of knowing 01lrs the ruling race, it, The pride of gripping steadfast outstretched hands, one has patiently to observe every piece of evidence The pride of meeting brave men face to face. that thc spade brings to;light, and postpone conclusions This pride of old which is our heritage until all the fa cts are known and collated ; no doubt the From playing-field and river, won in strife Inxury of a "working hypothesis " is occasional1y per­ Mimic, yet ah ! so real, we did engage missible. but only if one is prepared to cast it aside as Before we learned the sterner war of life. soon as it is proved to be not above suspicion. The system tantalises the ordinary visitor, who usual1y You are the record of those glorious days, expects to be told the exact use to which every chamber You bind the hearts of all with golden chain, of every building was put in Roman times ; but the Yours is the message, yours the voice that strays business of archaeology is to add to our sum of know­ Across the seas, and calls-nor calls in vain. ' ledge of the past, and not merely to provide interesting The years shall pass but you shall laugh at age, show-places for the curious. Imperishable youth shall be your dower, There is at the present time what might almost be For you recall our youth on every page called a"boom " in Roman Britain, and much practir;al And draw our hearts back to one splendid hour. work is being done in many parts of England with the obj ect of elucidating that obscure chapter in the GERARD Vv. WILLIAMS. history of our coulltry. Both Oxford and Cambridge 0' "Out at the back BllTke," N.S.vV., men are taking part in the movement, and St John's March, 'OS. has its representatives amongst them, but more workers are needed : the ideal archaeologist ought to be a good �

48 CorslopilullI. Corslopilllll1. 49

huilding fr om classical scholar with a thorough knowledge uf history, which the slab with an inscription to Antoninus Pius, an expert arc.hitect and surveyor, well versed in such found in 1907, seems to have fallen, and its date may according subjects as sculpture, pottery, coins, etc. ; he should be ly be given as A.D. 140. Each granary has a flagged floor supported on something of a civil engineer, a good manager of men, a series of dwarf walls, the space below and more or less of an expert in osteology, botany, and being ventilated by means of splayed apertures in several other branches of natural science. Such a com­ the main east and west walls. In the case of the western bination of qualities can hardly be expected to exist in building the apertures have been divided by stone a single individual, and accordingly excavations on the mullions, one of which a remains in place and is perhaps scale of the work at Corstopitum need staffof several unique. The venti­ lation openings of this granary have persons. For a man who is int erested in the subject, been of considerable size, and without the mullions would there can be no more pleasant way of spending part of have given free admission to the dogs, small boys, the Long Vacation than to serve as a vol unteer assist ant and other animals of Corstopitum. in the management of so important a work, where he The masonry of this gran will lead a healthy out-door life amid attractive scenery ary is a fine example of Roman legionary work, though much and within reach of many places of historical interest. of the ashlar has been torn away, presumably by Oxford supplied many such helpers during the past post-Roman seekers after building stone, and possibly by season, and it is hoped th at Cambridge will not be those whom St Wilfred employed to build his great behindhand in the summer of 1909. minster at Hexham in the seventh century; but in some The results of the past season's work have been of respects the soldier­ masons were curiously inexact or careless remarkable importance, and have added not a little : to the eye the building appears to be a parallelogram, to our knowledge of the character of Corstopitum. The but an accurate survey proves that no two sides discovery of th e two large granaries or storehouses, are parallel and no angle a right angle ; the fo undations of each nearly a hundred fe et in length, confirms the idea the north east corner too have given, apparently not very that the place was a base or depot of wh at may be long after the completion of the building, and a heavy termed the Roman Army Service Corps in this district ; angle­ buttress has been added to prevent a collapse. and the uncovering of part of a very large building, Wh ile this granary which may possibly prove to be the Forum, has opened has yielded an inscription of historical value as proving to view one of the finest examples of Roman masonry the presence of the Second Legion at Corstopitum in to be seen in the kingdom : the finds of pottery and the year 140, the other has this year given us a broken other small articles have been on a scale exceeding those altar with a sufficientamount of its inscription remaining to throw a of 1907, and the dis covery of a hoard of gold coins of ray of light on Roman Army organisation. The upper the latter part of the fo urth century is of special import­ lines, containing the names of the deity and the dedi ance as affording historical evidence of the prolonged cator, are completely obliterated, occupation of the town. but from the lower half we learn that the altar The two granaries-substantial buildings, heavily was erected by an officer whose position was that of c, praepositus agens horrei buttressed-stand side by side, though probably the curam tempore expeditionis felicissimae Brittannicae; " he western building is the earlier and may perhaps be - was in charge of the granary at the of a hig ascribed to the time of Hadrian ; the other is the time hly successful campaign in VOL. XXX. H 50 CorsLopiLu111. Cor"sLopiittl/'t. 51

Britain. The style of the lettering perhaps points to th e central court is faced by a large public building. The campaign of Lollius Urbicus, in the reign of Antoninus principal entrance was probably on the south side, but Pius, but whatever the date, there is surely a human it has not yet been discovered. A little to the west touch here. Poor man I He was left at the base, of the northern portion of this building were the remains ticking off loads of corn all day and every day, while of another structure, which formed a strange contrast in others were having all the fun at the front; and no point of size and workmanship, but incidentally rivalled doubt he vowed to erect an altar to Mars or Victory, let its lordly neighbour in interest : it was small and miser­ us suppose, if only the affair came to an end before the ably constructed, but in it, at a depth of a little more monotony of the life drove him out of his wits. than a fo ot below the surface was fo und the hoard of Close to the south east corner of the east granary is gold coins which created so much stir at the time of its the " fo untain " which has again been uncovered, but no discovery. The hoard, which included a large gold fresh light has been thrown on its character and purpose. ring, was wrapped in a piece of sheet lead, the whole Its site fo rms an inset into a broad street which runs forming a rough parcel about six inches long ; it was northwards and divides the granaries from a still more very nearly mistaken fo r a stone and shovelled aside, remarkable building, which for convenience has been but fo rtunately the lead covering had been pierced by styled the Forum : possibly it may have a good title to the point of the pick, and one of the men caught sight the name, but as a large part, perhaps more than half, of a yellow gleam within. still awaits excavation, it is too early to dogmatise. It was a moment of intense excitement when the The building has been a large rectangle, the western leaden parcel was handed to me unopened, and the side measuring over two hundred and twenty feet, while excitement soon spread over the field ; picks and the fo undations of the north and south walls have been shovels were instantly dropped, and a general steeple­ traced fo r nearly half that distance. Unfortunately chase over mounds and trenches ensued. The edges of little but the foundation course remains except on the the leaden cover were prised apart with a pocket-knife west side, where a magnificent piece of masonry is and the extent and importance of the find at once standing about five feet high and thirty inches thick, became apparent : only a very little soil had fo und its every stone running the fu ll breadth of th e wall : exter­ way into the package in the course of over fifteen nally there is a moulded plinth above the fo undation centuries, and the coins were in splendid condition ; the course, but otherwise the stones are "rusticated " or first I examined bore the image and superscription of rock-faced, with chiselled margins and bold pro­ Valentinian n., so that I knew at once that we were jections. From the inner side a number of short dealing with a record of the last days of Corstopitum, crosswalls of similar masonry projed, and divide the and this was confirmed by an examination of the whole space adjoining the main wall into a series of small' hoard. There were fo ur coins of \talentinian I., two of courts, which appear to have opened on a large central Valens, sixteen of Gratian, eight ofValentinian n., fiveof of Magnus quadrangle. Similar courts or chambers have been Theodosius, and thirteen Maximus. Maximus Britain in .383, traced on the south side, and they probably existed assumed the purple in A.D but these thir­ minted until he on the north side also ; the east side has yet to be teen coins were not had crossed to Gau1 excavated, and it will be interesting to see whether the andobtainedpossessionofthe Imperial mint at Treves ; he same design is continued, or whether that side of the was defeated and executed in A.D.388, and the condition 52 Corslopifllll1. �

0f the coins makes it probable that the hoard was deposited not later than the last mentioned year. The place of deposit appeared to be the back of a small furnace or oven, which must have been disused at the time, as the lead had never been subjected to the action of fire. This fact is important, as it tends to show th at Corstopitum came to an end rather by inanition than by viol'ence. Strong traces of a conflagration have been TO THE CICALA. foun� in several places, but the evidence indicates that r it occur ed about A.D. 340, and was fo llowed by the (After Xenarclms.) restoration of at least some part of the town ; but it is possible that when Maximus carried with him to the COl\IE and let us sing our lays continent so large a proportion of the garrison of In a joyous hymn of praise, Britain, Corstopitum simply ceas ed to exist because With a fal la, there was no longer any reason for its existence. Of the animal that's king This hoard was the most striking and important Of the summer and the spring discovery of the season, but other finds were numerous The cicala. • and varied. The fragments of " Samian " alone must In the hottest part of noon have amounted to more than a carttoad, and the fact When all other songsters swoon that so much should be: found in less than two acres He's a-humming of his tune, of the site of a remote provincial city is striking Tra la la la ! evidence of the enormous quantity of this ware that must have been produced by the Gallic and German He is blithe and he is gay, potteries. Bone pins and needles in abundance, .fibulae And he's singing all the day . and other objects of broIlze, some of them enamelled, With a fal la, kn ives, chisels, axes, nails, and other instruments of And he lives in tops of trees iron, fragments of sculpture and other architectural Fanned by every summer breeze details-all these have added largely to an already The cicala. And his favourite food is dew, considerable col1ection. which, it is hoped, will one day And his staple drink is too be displ ayed in a museum on some part of the site of (Slender fare for me or you), Corstopitum. Meanwhile the principal buildings dis­ Tra la la la ! covered during the past season have, through the generosity and public spirit of the owner of the land, He is blessed in his birth, Captain J. H. Cuthbert, D.S.O., been left uncovered, He's an offspring of the earth,. and they will be open to the inspection of visitors when With a fal la. the excavations are resumed next July. Yet it's not ancestral pride R. H. F. That has so beatified The cicala. 5+ To tlte Cicala.

What so sweeteneth his lot Is, that though the male has got Vocal powers, the wife has not, Tra la la la !

When my human life is o'er MAY RACES, A.D. 2508. Should my soul be keen on more With a fal la, �.I!'\P...... "'4ii1 100D weather fo r the races," I remarked. If it could it's dwelling choose ., Yes," said Smith. "Gets better every It most certainly would use year, I think. Man I know has a theory The cicala. that the airships stir the atmosphere up No more lecturings 0' nights, and prevent winds." No more wretched, hen-pecked wights, "Rot," said 1. "Got anyone coming up ?" No more talk of women's rights, " Oh ! I expect th e pater will look round if he gets Tra la la la ! back in time. He is keen just now on this new ice-city RF.P. in Greenland. If he allows himself twelve hours he ought to do it easily. But he always cuts things rather fine. Last time he didn't wait- fo r the sh ip to stop­ jumped too soon, and fell, as it ch anced, on a cabbage­ laden air-barge passing underneath. The bargee was loquacious and aggressive, but the pater soon settled all that. He missed the Cambridge special though, and only arrived in time fo r the flag-waving. But the worst of it is, if he doesn't turn up no one else does." " How is the boat going ?" I asked ; "seemed rising rather, yesterday." "Yes. Fifteen was digging badly, which sends us up in the bows of course ; but we got over in less than five minutes to-day all the same. Rather funny th ing happened. Coach's aero. got out of hand. Just as he was shouting, 'Well rowed, you men, you're going up ! ' down he dropped like a stone. Of course he pulled up

all right and came on in time to see us bring her in . 4- 59 for the full five miles, less three seconds ! " "Why less three seconds ?" I asked. " Oh ! bow fouled a rook about ' Baiter ' and caught a bad crab. Why they allow such brutes about I can't think-as bad as the old river-rowing. Seen the new ship, by the way ? " "

2508, 56 1I1ay Races" A,D, May Races, A,D, 2508, 51

strengt "No, when did she come ?" hened at th e £crews to carry the small and light screw-motors, "This morning. They're painting her at present." all under control of the coxswain. "S We betook ourselves to that great suburb of lofty he came over last night fr om town in tow of one of the mail-a boat-houses and towers which still goes by the mis­ eroplanes," Smith informed me. "They say she ran leading name of Midsummer Common, though it is so fa st that they had to slow very carefully lest she should many years SInce the last cow grazed there. ram them and damage herself. Pro­ mising cr aft, There she lay !-The new ship that in a fe w days' time isn't she ?" "She was to make her bid for th e headship of the air (for is a wonder or a dream," I said. "" though conditions have altered the language of rowing "" "" "" "" "" remains much th e same as of yore). It is the last day of the Races- twenty fe et long, carrying sixteen One hundred and The magnificent "Eagle " has accumulated three no corners in the " five- mile "), she was oars (there are very satisfactory " bumps," and now is wear ing three in the air, by three circular horizontal supported, when red and white wreaths round her prow. Great are the eniously arranged to work in conjunction screws so ing acclam ations that greet her as she swings down to that she could hover, if necessary, with horizontal planes station. All along the -course (which extends from grace of a veritable bird of prey. with all the ease and Clayhithe to near Jesus Locks in a wide curve astern, resplendent with the Her great rudder gleamed following approximately the direction of the river) her fo re screw-shaft Arms on a scarlet ground. On ropes are fixed, being held taut by stationary airships pure gold, while the remaining two perched an eagle of of the C.U.B.C, which take position from marks below. pennons bearing respectively the were surmounted by Behind these are crowded all manner of flying craft­ and the rose. emblems of the portcullis from the unwieldy petrol-driven air-barge to the one­ oars. These simple yet most Vve examined the man balloon. Vast crowds of brilliantly-dressed visitors are not unlike the old aluminium ingenious contrivances occupy them, and here and there the music of a band But there they tubular water-oars up to the blade. is heard. Far below launches can be seen dotting the the curving rigid wood, we diffe r greatly. Instead of river with the intention of following the race. Flocks half-closed wings of the saw, as it were, a pair of of starlings and sea-gulls wheel about catching crumbs . As the oar is pulled fo rward thinnest and finest metal and banana-skins, while near at hand, from the the maximum surface is these open on a hinge till chimneys of the gasworks, light clouds of steam roll being thus fo rmed. Conversely, exposed, an air-puddle lazily, as they have done for some centuries. A as the hands are shot away, at the end of the stroke, re-charged balloon rises slowly fr om their neighbour­ glides smoothly back to the the oar closes and hood, to take its place behind the gently swaying it is immediately opened by means beginning, where ropes. It fo uls a large airship, however, in struggling the two leaves. The most re­ of a spring between fo r a place, and relieves the monotony of waiting by m the stroke is the absence of arkable point about tearing a gas-chamber. Sinking slowly, it causes no " feathering." little amusement by landing its occupant in the river, gleamed with fresh paint-the The body of the ship whence he gazes helplessly fo r a second at the vast t and the under part white­ sides being brilliant scarle cloud of craft a good 400 fe et above, before disappearing finest and to�ghest metal, for she was built of the below the water. He is dragged out damped more in YOL. xxx, If

58 May Races, A.D. 2508. May Races, A.D. 2508. 59 person than in interest. An umpire dashes down to powerful stationary boats tug at the ropes. "Half a the start on a swift aeroplane. He has the lower length ! " they yell. "Now; you men!" as the wave of station, and watches the racing from beneath. Another blank-cartridge and shouting advances. But within umpire flies 100 1eet or so above the crews in case of the boat there is steadiness and judgment. The purring accident. of the screws overhead, the swish of the air, the A splendid black and white ship paddles down, the "chunk " of the rowlocks, the " click " of the opening sunlight flashing on its blades, which, opening and blades goes rhythmically on as each of the sixteen men closing in perfect time, give fo rth a sound something puts the last ounce into the beginning, and' the great like "chunk-click " as the hands come in and away boat drives gradually up on her rival. "A quarter of again, allowing the springs to "spread " the " leaves " a length," says cox, and the stroke quickens. But there of the oars. is no " air-splashing," no "bucket," for " bucket " is as "Well together, aren't they !" says a man in a fatal in the air as on the water. Now they are almost balloon, "and don't they rip it through !" touching the swaying rudder. They rise a fathom or "Yes, they are pretty enough," replies another, so to escape the " wash," and cox makes a downward "but they haven't quite enough beginning to my mind. side-shot. Missed by two· inches ! But there is another You see, they have not been really made to go fo r it half-mile to go. They settle down to kill themselves. yet. L.M.B.C. were up on them when th ey made their But the steering of the head boat is getting more and bump yesterday ." more erratic. Bow is " skyin g," and there is a tendency Th e head boat being now at station, the tense to " dig " in th e middle of the boat. A last desperate excitement of the vast crowd increases, and there is an spurt, and the ball of the "Eagle " grazes the other impressive silence. The report of a gun comes fa intly cox's ear ! It is won !! Two hundred yards from home up from the Clayhithe mark-boat, and a distant wave they stop, collapsing over the oars. The upper umpire of cheering surges along the lines. One can see, far shoots down and alongside on his white aeroplane and, away, boats dropping slowly down in couples-the hovering, pours fo rth congratulations. Amidst immense partakers in a few early bumps. These come lightly to rejoicing the crews land and discuss the race of the rest on the ground, save one whose rudder is torn, and year. Very soon, with the great flag floatingfrom her she pitches somewhat in grounding and breaks an oar stern screw-shaft, the " Eagle " is paddled proudly to or so. the boathouse, and the vast and varied assembly dis­ And now round th e long sweeping curve th e head sol ves and is swallowed in the sunset. boat swings into view. They are rowing a furious .stroke,-60 at least. Can they last ? Immediately THE SONG OF THE "EAGLE " AIR-LIGHTSHIP. behinci. come the gleaming screws and shining hull of the " Eagle," flying as easily as a veritable bird, her " YE may brag of your bats' wings that hover, scarlet oars opening and closing like clockwork, and Ye may prate of propellers that whirl, catching the air in huge swirls well behind the riggers. Ye may roof your deficiencies over The umpire floats along below them, giving a curious With gas-bags that bucket and twirl, impression of two vast fo wl contending fo r their prey. Like to like ! But to me, the Wind-Rover, The hnes vibrate behind the.m with excitement as the Give oar-blades that open and swirl l 60 The So ng of !l,e "E"agle " Air-LightsTn'p.

am crown'd with the murmur of mot ion, I am shod with the sweep of soft air, I live, and my life is devotion To the Course, and the Crew that I bear, Made strong by a mighty emotion, Unyielding, exceedingly fair.

Attired in the robes of the morning, AN IDYLL "IN STATU PUPILLARI." Enraptured ye see me and say,- I She has reft, for her splendid adorning, REFRAIN Sicilian Spindle-Muse i refrain, The streamers of heaven away .. Thou reed, that sangst three acres and an ox With colour, with swiftness, and sco.rning, To Caesar sl1l0ck'd, while dight with daisy chain She is c1ight in the veslure of Day !' Gallus played Daphnis to his model flocks i Of the throng that resound with our rowing, Air-galleys that darken the sky, And ye sweet masquera'tlers, who ne'er faced In the power and the pride of their going, Your regal kine without a dainty flutter, The fleetest and fairest am 1. While clogg'd Monseigneur made sweet moan to taste Lo ! the banner of victory, showing, Your vermeil lips and execrable butter. The Queen of the Lightships am I." Refrain Sicilian Spindle-Muse : refrain. P. A. !' An oaken desk is murmuring low prelude Of ink and quills and art to him unknown Who fenc'd with Attic tomes, aped Homer's mood, And fell on ears a drowsy Megaphon ;

Of legion'd heads, that sought the classic bands And Martial pikes, or history's letter'd banner, Or the free lance, lover of those sacred strands, Where Rome's Quebec, and Athens Indiana ;

Of metaphysical Minutiae Which chill with vapourous draughts of good and evil, Attentive maids, till they, dames sans 11Ierei, Scoff haughtily at the old fashion'd Deyil.

Refrain Sicilian Spindle-Muse : refrain. The oaken desk has murmured low prelude And sings of one Salome would not shun For sister, now immured in studenthoocl And Niobean education. 62 All Idyll " 11t Stain Pnpillar;." � Dark, with tall figure like an Eden Lily, Three times a week to college she would come ; For there hidd'n in an heraldic window slyly Coz Cu pid wi th gold shaft had sealed her doom.

Her eyes would flame into another's : they, The lecture's barrier pass'd, would swiftly meet And from the casual herd would stroll away, Her voice suspiciously intense and sweet. THE WEST LAND.

o treacherous lecture, deep-guis'd trysting hour ! LONG ago, in happy childhood, o pious professorial sycophant, First I knew the storied sea, Who from thy lofty height didst chance to lower, And the tall cliffs of the West land, Dull spy of eyes, that brightly laughed aslant.- And 'tis there that I would be.

Refrain Sicilian Spindle-Muse : refrain, For the ancient waves are calling, -Who oft above thy innocent tomes didst look As of old they call'd to me. Half-shuddering at thy feline subtlety : Ah ! my heart is in the West land, Till finn-resolv'd to administer rebuke, And 'tis there that I would be. Thou call'dst her once with august dignity, And the self-same rocks are standing, And spak'st at length of Levity, Work, The Trip, Where the wind blows clean and free, Of cultur'd ladies who success had won, On the beaches of the West land, But she to thee, with lightly caught-in lip, And 'tis there that I would be. " Alas ! last year I was a poor I. i.n Well I know the pools and caverns, Still, happy meddler ! For, as corn to rook, \Vhere I roam'd with childish glee, Dew to the scythe, or hive to hiveless swarm, Down the lone shores of the West land, So hymen to these twain : that year he took And 'tis there that I would be. An Agricultmal Special, she a farm. But alas for dreams and fancies ! Men must bow to fate's decree : Never in the dear old West land Will my happy footsteps be ! C. E. BYLEs. d' bit tl a l'\�.

THE REVEREND CHARLES TAYLOR, D.D.

Charles Taylor was born in London on the 27th of May, 1840. The family came from the neighbourhood of Woburn in Bedfordshire; and hi.s grandfather, a man of energy and foresight, had come to London, where he acquired consider­ nble property in Regent Street, then in course of construction. He is said to have been the first job-master in London. His tlOrses were kept on the first-floor level, which they reached by an inclined plane; while the gl'Ound-fl00r frontage was let for a large extent of shops. Taylor's early days were passed in Regent Street till the age of five, when his father died, and his mother, with her three young sons, went to live in the neighbourhood of Hampstead. Little can now be leaJ:ned about Charles' boyhood: few of those who knew him are alive, and the Taylors were not given to talking about themselves. They were self-contained, with a quiet and silent tenacity of purpose. It is plain however that Charles soon determined on a College career and the life of a scholar. We find him attending the Grammar School of St Marylebone and All Souls (in union with King's College), and afterwards at King's College School itself. He was diligent and hard­ working, as is shown by the number of prizes awarded to him at both schools; and his abilities were many-sided, for he excelled in subjects of all kinds-classics, composition, map­ drawing, mathematics, and divinity. In October 1858 Taylor came into residence at St John's, and there for fifty years he lived and worked. He was a sound and clear-headed classical scholar, and might easily have taken a high place in the Classical Tripos; but he devoted himself mainly to mathematics, and to laying the foundation of the theological knowledge in which he afterwards attained such eminence. It is not within our power to recall now many details of his undergraduate ObillwlY· 65 � time, which was on the 'whole quiet and uneventful. His loyal and kindly nature won esteem and confidence; he was thoroughly hospitable and enjoyed social life j and while he seldom took a leading or prominent share in conversatioll, there was a subtle vein of quiet humour which underlay the short sentences in which he mostly spoke. He was at his best in his own rooms with a single friend or hyo, or on a country tramp. He was always a great walker. After the Little-go examination in 1860-in those days we . could not take it till our fifth Term-he suggested to a friend to walk to Ely; and this particular walk was kept up by the same pair as an annual institution for some fifteen years or more. It was ip 1860 that Taylor's great abilities began to be fully recognized. In that year a 'new arrangement of College Scholarships came into force; their value, which had hitherto varied according to the number of days of residence, was equalized and increased. Twelve of the new Scholarships "vere offered for competition, of which nine "yere awarded to

-. third year men; while Taylor was one of the three students who were elected in their second year. The class lists of 1862 showed that the College had rightly estimated his powers. In that year we had six wranglers in the first ten, and Taylor stood ninth in the list. Soon after this his name appeared in the Second Class of the Classical Tripos. In 1863 he obtained a First Class in the Theological examina­ tion-not theu a Tripos-with distinction in Hebrew; and in 1864 the Crosse Scholarship and the first Tyrwhitt's Hebrew Scholarship. Meanwhile in our College he had been elected N aden Divinity Student, and he received the final hon6ur of a Fellowship in November, 1864. At rest in this safe haven he settled down to serious and patient study. There are men who read with an eye to the class list, and seem to make getting marks their end and aim. Taylor had ne\"er been one of these: he had the true scholar's spirit w hich is not satisfied with work unless it be thorough and com plcle. He had too a noble contempt for money; his �xpens es were moderate, and he did not care to add to his lI1Come by taking pupils, so that he was master of his time. It must not however be thought that he was a mere YOL. xx,'C . K 66 Obitllary. Obituary. fll \\ d frame bookworm or a cloistered re use. Wilh a vigorous maintained anCl growing in intimacy. It Was 1)1y trequent a good and unusual powers of endurance, he was not only custom to visit Cambridge in the holidays to seek suitable of walker but showed himself on the river a genuine son men for assistant-masterships, to see old pupils in their not a Margareta. He was fond of sculling, and though College rooms, and to keep in touch generally with the finished oarsman was to be relied on for sturdy and honest University for the benefit of the School. It was always part Races of work. He was stroke of the sixth boat in the Lent of Taylor's greeting, when I met him in the street or in the and ]863; seven in the fifth boat and captain in the Lent College courts, to invite me to a breakfast party, and I have boat, May 1865 ; Easter Terms, 1864; seven in the fourth always looked back with pleasure to those gatherings in his six in the third boat, May 1866. rooms of friends old and new. He would come to stay with me in Lancaster from time to time, and, in spite of his some­ what solitary student life at home, he seemed to find teal In ]866 he was ordained Deacon, and Priest in 1867. enjoyment in family and domestic concerns, and he took His life as a young Fellow is well portrayed in the following great interest in the boys' work and games. One year he reminiscences by Canon Pryke, of Exeter : gave a handsome silver beaker, one of the copies which he When I entered the College in 1862 (he writes) the had made from those in use in the College, as a prize for future Master was already a commencing bachelor. Beyond swimming. It is needless to add that he talked late at night occasional meetings in the rooms o£ common friends, I saw and with untiring enthusiasm about geometrical problems, or little of him till after my own ordination in 1867. Th e on the Didachc, or whatever else was uppermost in his mind. younger resident clergy of the College at that time and In July 1890 he distributed the prizes to the boys on the afterwards-Stanwell, Bowling, Graves, Whitwmth, J. B. annual speech-day and delivered an address which he Pearson-shared his friendship and freqttent hospitality_ prepared with great care, and which made a deep impression.-# From the first however he was an assiduous student, and When, after 21 years of school life at Lancaster, I undertook spent his evenings in reading rather than in social intercourse. the charge of the College living of Manvood in North Devon, I became associated with him in 1871 and 1872 as his fellow the Master visited the place, preached in the church, pre­ curate at St Andrew's the Great, and we generally met at sented an alms-dish at the time of the Queen's second jubilee, and supper on Sunday evenil1gs at the house of our Vicar, the subscribed handsomely to the fund for the repair and restoratio Reverend John Martin, a man to whom we were deeply n of the dilapidated fabr'ic of the church. During his attached, and from whom we learned much. Taylm was. visits to Marwood he would walk all day on the moorland country responsible for the sermon in the afternoon only at St Andrew's. as far as the coast with much enjoyment. More recently and seldom took part in the other services. He deliverecl he has explored with me the less known but not less beautif a course of lectures to his afternoon congregation on Tile ul district of East Devon in the neighbourhood of Ottery Gospel iv. the Law, founded on the book' bearing that title. St Mary, and visited many of its interesting churches. His last which he had already published in 1869"'. His recreation visit, projected in January of this year, I much regret Was never during the years of our residence together was mostly taken paid. Of the hospitality of the Lodge, always generous and on the river: aod be was frequently seen out sculling. After unstinted, many members of the College can call I left the College. and St Andrew's church for Lancaster, to mind numberless instances. I have the happiest recollections of a friendship regularly In 1873 Taylor " was appointed College Lecturer in I heology ; and in 1874 he published his second * This book was an exp:tnsion of tbe essay which oBtained the Kaye �, tbeological "The Dirge Prize in 1867. of Coheleth in Ecc1esiastes xii, discussed • Sce p. 83. ( 68 Obiluary. Obitual)!. 69 " and literally interpreted." In 1877 the Syndics of the et, sine u1l0 partium studio, optimum quidque, sive antiqul1m sive novul11 , in 110nore debito habere. University Press published his "Sayings of the Jewish Tanta vero argumenta nobis maiOl'a, nobis altiora; hodie placet potius Fathers, in Hebrew and English, with critical and illustrative nobis, virum e [allentis vilae semita, sapientiae studiis tam variis 1876 he was elected an honorary Fellow of notes." In consecratae, ad dignitatis tanlae [astigiul11 nuper evectlll11, non aliler ea King's College, London, and from 1874 to 1877 acted as qua par est reverentia contemplari, quam ei qui, ipsi in reductis vallibus examiner at St David's College, Lampeter. morantes, ilIos prowl aclmirantllr, qui in ardlla Alpiul11 culmina, l111ic ipsi non ignota, isdem e valliblls evaserunt. Meanwhile the time approached when Taylor's business PllIra ne loqllamllr monent velera ilIa verba libri a dodore nostro abilities were to prove of signal service to his College. The quondam editi, verba doctoris iIlius Rabbinici, "qui cum aetatem totam University Commission was appointed in 1877, Cambridge inter sapientes egisset, nihil sibi invenisse visus est 110mi11i pu1chrius quam and the revision of our College statutes became a matter of silentium." Taylor took an active part in the instant and anxious care. The Orator soon afterwards received from the Master the s d, 'which extended to December deliberations thu involve gift of a finely illustrated work on A lltique Gems ami Rings, of both Committees appointed by 1878. He was a member as a memento of the COlllilia Maxima of 1881. In 1886, as and 1878; and finally in 1879, with the th e College in 1877 Vice-Chancellor-elect, the Master represented the University Bateson) and Mr Bonney, he was one of the Master (Dr at the Coml11emoratipn of the 250th anniversary of the issioners chosen to represent the College in three Comm founding of Harvard; on N ovel11ber 8th he received the with the Cambridge University Commission. dealing honorary degree of LL.D. in that University; and, at the Before the new statutes came into force our great and great banquet in the Memorial Hall, replied to the toast of Henry Bateson, who [or twenty-four wise ruler, 'VVilliam "The Colleges and Universities of Europe." From New at the Lodge, was taken from us. He years had presided Year's Day, 1887, to the corresponding date in 1889. he 1881 ; and on April 12th Charles Taylor died on March 27th, filled with conspicuous dignity the high office of Vice­ was chosen as his successor. Chancellor. Among those who received honorary degrees At a Congregation held on June 14th, the day of the in the first of his two years of office were the Lord Mayor of recitation of Prize Exercises, the newly-elected Master London (Sir Reginald Hanson), Sir Donald Smith (now Lord proceeded to the degree of D.D. jure ciigllitatis. In pre­ Strathcona) , whose subsequent benefactions have been of senting him to the Vice-Chancellor, the Public Orator such signal advantage to the College, and Arata Hal11ao, the ' (Mr. Sandys) began with a brief eulogy on the late Mast first native of Japan to receive an honorary degree in any er's eminence and distinguished services, and then introduced University of the world. In the following year the fifteen Dr Bateson's successor in the following terms ;- distinguished recipients of the honorary degrees conferred in June included Prince Albert Victor, Lord Salisbury, Hodie vero tanti viri successorem Academiae nomine iubemus salvere. Lord S::tiutamus virum prudentem, Acaclell1iae totius Con9ilio nuper adscriptulll, Rosebery, Lord Acton, Mr A. J. Balfour, Lord Rayleigh, and virum de sui Collegii statutis emendanclis bene meritum. Salutalllus Professor Adal11s. Honorary degrees were conferred on virum non humanioribus tantum liltcris imbutum, sed mathell1aticis eight Archbishops and Bishops on July 18, when the Master, praesertim studiis insignem, et Iudaeorul11 linguae sacrae peritia illustrem. as Vice-Chancellor. invited more than 80 Bishops attending Oratoris sacri naeniam illam quae Ecclesiastae Iibrum c1auclil, quis lam the Lambeth Conference, and nearly 70 sobrie est interprctatlls, quis erlldilius explicavit? Olim vcteris Teslamcnti other guests, to a me locos in novo Testamento laudatos SUIllll10 iudicio examinaverat; idem morable banquet in the College Hall. * At the end of the nuperrime recentiora quaedam malhcmaticorum inventa cum historia year the Master presented to the University his official sti geometriae anti quae coniunxit. Boni autem, nisi [allor, theologi, boni pend of £400 as Vice-Chancellor for the year, and it is to mathematici, boni denique magistri est, et anliqua et nova inter sese o a comparare; n va anliquis, nliqua no vis, animo ingenuo accom modare ; * Scc Eagle, xv. 209-214. 70 Ob/illar),. o billlary. 71

I\l Dr Taylor was England� Emope, and this act of generosity that we owe the nine statues w ch recognised in America as one of the masters of Rabbinic learning. Among adorn the new buildings of the University Library that rise Christian Scholars, in tbis difficult department of knowledge, above the ancient gate of King's, facing the front of Clare. he ranked high; and he did much to vindicate its relevance to the study of the primitive Christian literature. The chief monument of his studies is his edition of the Talmudic tract The Master's sermons were remarkable and singularly Pirqe A bOtJl, which he published, under the title Sayil1gs of the characteristic. It was his custom generally to preach in lewish Fathers, in 1877. When the book appeared Dr Schiller­ the College Chapel at the beginning of the October Term. SzinessY"who was then University Reader in Talmudic and He would usually take as his 'Subject some question of Rabbinic, pronounced it to be " the most important contribu­ biblical exposition on which he was engaged at the time, tion to these studies made by any Christian Scholar since the ()r some historical epoch bearing on the College or the time of Buxtorf." A second edition appeared in 1897, and University. His sermons required close attention; for he this was followed by a supplementary volw11e-Appendi;'C to the 'Spoke in a quiet, level tone, with no oratorical display; and I 1 ewish F 1900. he laid no emphasis on points "vhich, to those who followed Sayi ngs of he alhers-in his words, were often very emphatic of themselves. He The book contains an English translation of the tract, which ahvays spoke of what he knew and what he felt. What consists for the most part of ethical maxims attributed to struck one most was his solid grasp of facts, and the patient the earlier Jewish teachers, together with an elaborate elaboration of details which showed that he spoke and commentary and the Hebrew text. The commentary, which wrote after deep study and serious reflection; also his was enriched by some sixty pages of Additional Notes in judicial fairness and sobriety of mind. Not very long ago the second edition, is an achievement to which it would be hard to find he delivered a sermon of noteworthy interest, in which he a parallel in the works of modern Scholars, dealt with great force and lucidity on the difficulties other than those who write in Hebrew. Much of it, no doubt, is a translation attending the damnatory clauses of the Athanasian Cteed. of the elaborate Jewish commentaries of the middle ages, The sermon made a deep impression, and many must have which are mentioned in the preface. But the impressive feature found it both helpful and enlightening. Of his historical of the whole thing is that the reader is unconscious of the fact that, method we have fortunately two typical examples within as he reads, he has passed from the comments of a Jewish reach in recent numbers of The Eagle, th e Commemoration Rabbi to those of a Christian scholar_ Dr Taylor had made sermons of 1903 and 1907. Both deal with Johnian hin).self a Talmudist like one of the Tal­ mudists. Though worthies, the former with those of the Elizabethan age, he knew, for example, that the sun does not go round over especially William Gilbert, of de Magnete fame; while the the earth, and though he did not believe in the verbal inspiration latter takes a centenary view of the early nineteenth of the Masoretic text of the Hebrew Scriptures, he century. "The year 1807 was made for ever memorable by could still think and reason like a con­ tem porary of the Act for the Abolition of the Slave Trade." This was JeSllS or S. Paul. And so it happened that of all the the preacher's starting point; and he goes on to speak next Christians who were busy with pre-Christian and Post-Christian of "two graduates of the College, Thomas Clarkson and J udaism, he was one of the few who did not affront their William Wilberforce, who had been leaders in the long Jewish rivals by a tone of tolerant superiority_ He had struggle against the menstealers." no prejudices for or against the postulates and deductions of the C. E. GRAVES. Jewish Fathers: when he explained and illu strated their Sayings, he did so as a syml)athetic and illtell igent disci pie. n Obitllal)'. Obituary. 73

to Rabbinism, The value of this book as an introduction Quod codicum Hebraeorum multitudo ingens in Aegypto stands and cannot pass; but it appeals also to a wider circle. reperta bibliothecae nostrae nuper accessit, tibi inter primos, There are some who are interested in the early Rabbis of vir liberalissime, acceptum rettulimus. Etenim incepti magni, A 11110 Do III illi for their own sake: there are, or ought to be, quo codices illi et reperti et ad nos perlati sunt, tu praesertim more who are interested in them for the sake of such of them patron us exstitisti. Tu munificentia singulari litterarum Rab­ as became Christians. In the application of his Rabbinic binicarum Lectoris nostri peregrinationem non modo facilem learning to the service of New Testament exegesis, Dr Taylor sed etiam iucundam reddidisti. Tua et inventoris ipsius lib­ revived an honourable tradition of English theological scholar­ eralitate codicum fragmenta fere quadraginta milia nobis ship at a time when the learned world was inclined to cast donata sunt, inter quae (ut alia omittamus) primum inventum away this key of knowledge. If no Christian has done as est scripturae Hebraeae, cuius quidem aetas accurate definiri much as Dr Taylor has done for Rabbinic studies since potest, exemplum omnium antiquissimum; deinde Veteris Buxtorf, it is also true that he stood in the line of succession Testamenti ab Aquila in linguam Graecam totidem verbis of Christian scholars who realised that they must combine redditi relliquiae, quae et Origenem et Sanctum Hieronymum Oriental with Western equipment if they would understand vera scripsisse testantur; libri denique Ecclesiastici capitum the books of the New Test(lment. com plurium fons Hebraeus, Sancto Hieronymo 110n ignotus With all his getting of knowledge-Hebrew, Syriac, and et a viris cloctis usque ad tertium abhinc annum desideratus. Arabic, Greek and Latin, all seemed one to' him-he got Haec omnia, quae tibi, vir doctissime, quam nobis notiora understanding. He had insight into the minds of the Jews sunt, spem non mediocrem excitant, fore ut in thesauro tam in particular, and insight generally. amplo etiam plura memoratu digna in posterum reperiantur. In all his work-the Librarian hopes to publish a complete Interim, ut ex ipso libro, cuius fons antiquus nuper repertus and reasoned bibliography in the next number of The Eagle­ est, verba quaedam mutuemur, novimus esse donum alterum there is evidence not only of a wide and massive learning, but quidem quod non sit utile, alterum autem cuius duplex sit also of an alert ingenuity, which is only equalled by his remuneratio. Tuum vero donum, viris doctis utilissimum, inexhaustible patience in the examination of details, He confitemur nos non posse munere u110 remunerari; gratias had no prejudice in favour of secondary authorities-not tamen ob liberalitatem tuam in nos collatam et agimus et even his own-and was always anxious to take facts into habemus maximas. Vale. with a theory which he account, even when they conflicted DatuJn in Senaculo sufficient had himself accepted or proposed on seemingly mensis Deeembris die xvo grounds. He was a scientific theologian in the proper sense A.S. MDCCCXCVIII, of the litle-nnlliu s addicills iw'are ill verba magistri. J. H. A, HART, In spite of official duties he retained his enthusiasm for " orginal research" and communicated it to others. By his Jiberality he enriched the available sources of knowledge­ notably in the matter of the Taylor-Schechter collection. Those who did not know the late Master till some years afte And here this notice may fitly end with the letter, in which r he attained that position may find it difficult to realise tha the Public Orator presented to him the thanks of the t he had formerly been an energetic and indefatigable mounta U niversity for this benefaction. ineer.�' His activities, however, were restricted to the deca Viro Reverwdo Carolo Taylol' Saerae Theologiae Projessol'i de beginning with 1870, for, though he may have made Colll'gii Sanc/': Iolwllllis Evangelis/ae Magisil'o • He was elected a member S. P. D. of the Alpine Club in 1873. Ulliversi/{(/is C{(I1/{(brigicl1sis Swa/lIs. VOL. XXX, L 7-+ Obii-uary. Obitllary. '7:;

July 22, which was fortunately a fine one, on some bleak pedestrian excursions: in the Afps before that year, it is H1e rocks called the Jagernetzen, nearly ten thousand feet above f1rst marked in the Alpine J01l1'llal by any important ascent, sea level and abQlut five hours' ascent h'om the village. Before and the entries close with 1878. During that time he daylight next morning-about half-past two-they began the devoted parts of almost every summer to mountain climbing, climb, which the late Master has described in the Alpil1e his usual companions being one, or more commonly both, of the fOU1'1lal (Vol. vi. pp. 232-243). It was a continuous ascent brothers R. and VV. M. Pencllebury* and the Tyrolese guide , up rocky ridges and buttresses, aci'OSS and sometimes up Gabriel Spechtenhauser, of the Oetzthal (familiarly called couloirs, occasionally raked by falling stones or blocks of ice. Gaber), to whom they were introduced by the parish priest of At first the climb involved more labour than danger, but Fend in 1870. During this season they made some interesting 1 after a few hours had passed things ceased to be monotonous. excursions in that dish'iet, to which they eturnecl in the They were passing undet" "a colossal serac heavily fringed following year. In 1812 they spent at Ie:tst two months in with icicles, when a sharp crack and rattle was heard"­ the Alps. Beginning wilh the Cenlral Tyrol, ihey made Imseng, with a shout, sprang forward, while the hindmost Zillerthal the first ascent of the Th cl rn;;rb.l1li), O:1e of th,e (Taylor) started back, and "R. Pendlebury ill 111Cdio but not summits, and then struck soulhwards for the Dolomites, where tlltissimu.s, with the rope taut on either side, received a smart Taylor and R. Pendlebury climbed the highest peak-the rap on the head from a fragment of an icicle. W. U. Pendle­ Mannolata-from Campidello by a route discovered a few bury was struck on the chest by a larger block," which left weeks earlier by 1'.11'. F. F. Tuckett. Owing to the disappear­ its m.ark for some days, "in an expanse of black and blue j" ance of snow, they and their temporary companion, \Tv. H. H. Gaber . received a slight braise on the ankle, but Oberto Hudson, also a Johnian, found this comparatively short cut escaped. The snow had now begun to get soft, increasing to be a rather difficult and da.ngerous one. The three the labour and the risk. Presently they started an avalanche, friends then worked westward by the Brenta Alta and the in consequence of which they altered their course 50 as to Adamello, where they made some variations on the usual quit the snow slopes for rocks at the first possible moment. routes, till, after descending from the Disgrazia, they pushed But now they were confronted with "the most alarming on for the Western Alps. At the bead of the Val Anz.asca situation of the day." All about them the surface snow was the crest of Monte Rosa gleams against the sky, neady in motion. With great judgment Gaber took NL1.cngnaga, from which it is a course eleven thousand feet above ' whereby, after a short flank movement, they were able to separated by the grandest wall of crags, snow, and crevassed mount the slope under the cover of a serac which divided ice to be found in the Alps. Hardy travellers with the snow streams. Above this, a less dangerous ascent over experienced guides had more than once sought to trace broken ice led them to the last peril, a short but steep snow out a way through that forbidding maze of precipitons rock slope, separating them from l'ocks, which offered a safe, and shattered glacier, and had pronolU1.cecl the danger� though anything but easy route to their goal. "The snow ifiably great. But a local guide, Ferdinand Im.seng. unjust was not to be triSecl with, but it bore the pressure put himself that these could be avoided, and the had persuaded upo n it and showed no symptoms calculated to cause with some hesitation, which three friends decided, though une asiness." If it had, probably the story of the climb by Gaber, to make the attempt. They was more than shared Woul d never have been written. Before long they had en e a third guide, Giovanni Oberto, also of Macugnaga gag d reached the rocks, and serious danger was at an end. Not the party up to six, and spent the night of thus bringing so their labour, though eight hours had now past since they qUi tteel their bivouac, for it was a long a Fellow and , and sometimes * R. Pcncllcbllry was Senior Wrangler iu 1870 and was dllh cult climb before they gained the rocky Lecturer of [he Coli<:ge, dying in 1902. crest running 76 Obihtary. Obituary. 77 eastward from the actual summit of the mountain. Along information from Mr Taylor on the subject." In the follow­ this crest they scrambled, meeting here and there with ing year Taylor and R. Pencllebury, after some further work awkward bits of work, till at last the toil of thirteen hours in Dauphine, climbed the Dom from Saas in company with was over, and they stood on the well-known Dufour Spitze their fellow townsman, the late G. E. Foster, of Brooklands*. of Monte Rosa. At four o'clock, after a halt of only half an In 1875 the three friends visited the Graian Alps, where hour, for they had no desire to spend a second night in the they discovered a new route up the highest peak, the open air, they began the familiar descent to the Gorner Grand Paradis, and in 1877 again climbed in the Mont Blanc Glacier, and reached the Riffelhaus Hotel at half-past eight district, where they crossed a new pass. In 1878 they in the evening. (Taylor and R. Pendlebury) returned to the Tyrol, where The clearest testimony to the character of this expedition new routes were found up two peaks which had already is the fact that eight years passed before it was repeated­ been scaled. In this summary of the late Master's Alpine by Herr von Lendenfeld-and the third attempt, in 1881, work I have dwelt only on the ascents which were novelties, was frustrated by the fall of an avalanche, which killed but of course many other climbs were accomplished during Signor Marinelli, with his two guides, one of them being these years, not a few of which were difficult, such as the Imseng himself, as they "" ere ascending, late in the afternoon, traverse of the Matterhorn from Zermatt to Breuil. to find a sleeping place higher up than the Jagernet�en. T. G. BONNEY. Their porter, who happened to have dropped a little behind, alone escaped. In the last edition of Ball's Alpine Guide* we find anything but a recommendation of this route :-" It cannot be too strongly impressed on the minds of our The notices of the late Master's life and work which readers that this side of the mountain, though offering no appeared in the public press were many and appreciative. serious climbing diHiculties, is extremely dangerous, by The obituary notice in The Times dealt mainly with his reason of avalanches which fall continually. Those who scholarship, and was disappointing to his friends because undertake this route should, therefore, consider themselves it completely failed to do justice to his personal character. favoured by great good luck should they meet with no This omission drew from one of his former colleagues, on misfortune." Of course, on the first occasion, the peril had the Council of the Senate, t the following communication :

not been fully realised by Imseng, and, when it became very Dr Taylor was my junior by one or two years, but infinitely my grave, to return would have been more dangerous than to senior in his experience of the ways of life and rule at Cambridge ; and persevere. he was, in Cambridge fashion, most communicative of his knowledge, on rer. In council the accuracy and per­ In 1873 the peaks and glaciers of Dauphine ath"acted this head also, to the ingenous inqui tinency of his precedents might always be trusted ; but he never objected the three friends, where they were very well 'rewarded. for the sake of objection. Thus he was punctilious without pedantry, and afterwards making some excursions "in the Mont Blanc in discussion as in conversation was very rarely indeed found either super­ district, one of them being an unsuccessful attempt on the flllOUS or at fault. Though singularly open-minded in matters of both Aiguille du Dru. Mr C. T. Dent remarks in his account of Church and State, he cherished the conservative traditions by which he this excursion (Alpine Jou1'1wl, Vol. VI I. p. 68) : -" The *Shortly afterwards met our two Johnians monotony of the return and Mr Taylor's head were broken I at Zermalt and we joined forces in crossing the Col d'Herens in a fog, which had diverted by the descent of a big stone. This Mr Pencllebury adds, us from our intended mute by the Col de Bertol, and in an ascent of the with disinterested cheerfulness, was but a trifle. I have no Pigne d'A,rolla in combination with the Col de Breney. t The signature was A. VV. \V.-revealing at once to Cambridge men i1le * The Western Alp!S, p. 505, Ed. 1898. identity of the author. )

78 ObihlafY· Obiluary. 79 was surrounded, alld took pride, as well as he might, in the memories of " and business-like ; and when he cared to intervene in Un�ve!sity dis­ a college whose history so signally illustrates the influelJce of collegiate cussions his weightily expressed opinions coukl never be ignored ...• associations upon University life and work. His munificence for Although in early days he ranked as a reformer, his point of view academical purposes was exceptional even in these open-handed days ; was instinctively conservative ; but he was not unwilling to support. but on this subject he certainly showed himself reticent. His courtesy, in proposals for change, if he could convince himself that they had beerr :small matters as in great, might be called old-fashioned, did it not some­ really well thought out. The pricking of bubbles gave him pleasure, times seem that the thing itself is not so much the mode as it used to be. but he was no obscurantist or reactionary, and all his judgments were His hospitality was part of his nature, and the wish was father to the distinguished by a certain moderation and breadth of vi ew. A man of thought that the undergraduates enjoyed themselves at his receptions. large means, his public and private generosity were alike unbounded!. It wati impossible to see even a little of him without respecting him, and When he was Vice-Chancellor, he retw'ned the whole of his official the friendship and affection thOl.t are born of respect are, perhaps, not the stipend to the University in order that it might be applied to the decora­ least enduring_ tion of the exterior of the University Library opposite Clare i and only The following extracts may a1so be inserted from articles last year he presented the Library with a fine copy of the Ka ndjur, which, as a contemporary remarks, 'at once secw-ed for Cambridge a first place written by members of the College for The Guardiml and for among the repositories of Buddhist texts.' The most striking instance, The Cambridge Review, as they throw light on a character however, of his munificent disposition towards learning is to be found which was manysided to a greater degree than was com­ in his gift to the University of the Taylor-Schechter Collection. Through monly supposed: thc energy of the late Dr Schechter, University Reader in Talmudic, and the generosity of the Master of St Jolm's this His generosity was by no means limited to the cause of learning, but hoard of Hebrew MSS. was. obtained from the Synagogue Genizah at Old included many practical and philanthropic objects. First and foremost Cairo, with the consent of the heads of the Jewish community there, and among these came the welfare of the great CoUege which he loved so was deposited in the University Library. The collection includes a vast �v ell and served so long. There is 110 department of its present vigorous quantity of MSS. from the 8th centw-y onwards and corporate Hfe that does not bear witness to his open hand. He was an rich material for the history of Egypt in the. 11th and 12th centw-ies. It also ardent supporter of the Mistiion in Walworth i he provided the site for contains much other valuable matter, for instance, portions of the ,the boat-house, and sent the eight to Henley i his constant and lavish gifts Hebrew Ecclesiasticus, of Aquila's translation of the Old Testament, Syriac fragments in to the general funds of the house were as characteristic of the man as palimpsest, and an original letter of Maimonides.... 11is dislike of being thanked for them. But he never held back from Those whose relations with him were limited :any public charge, and his name appears on many subscription-lists in to University businel>s, would perhaps scarcely realise the existence of those attractive Cambridge and outside. personal qualities which endeared the Master to his more His influence in the College was also felt in ways that were not intimate friends-his. practical wisdom, sense of humour, material. He had an intense Church feeling without the slightest detachment of view, and absolute. freedom from petty enmities. Although appearance of ,ecclesiasticism, and the presence of the one quality, his movements were sometimes stirf and his manner frozen, the together with the absence of the other, was more potent in keeping real nature of the man was large and generous, and this had come to be alive the love of the worship of the English Church than a more pro­ recognised in the College which owed him allegiance. His rule of nounced partisanship could ever have been. And his moderation, which seven and twenty years was dignified, sensible, and patriotic. was no part of a policy, but natural to the man, was an invaluable quality There was nothing incalculable about his policy and if he left the details of administration in the head of a large College containing many varieties of religious to others, there is, after all something to be said for the old-fashioned view a opinion. of the duties of Cambridge Head when As an administrator he took a broad view of things and was content to the occupant of the office is a man of learning. His gifts to the leave the details to others.. Elected to the Mastership the year before the College were almost princely, including the whole cost of the site new statutes came into force, he found himself in the full current of an of the College Boathouse, and considerable donations to a fund for general epoch of chaFlgei and with no reforming tendencies of his own, he was College pw-poses which he himself had fowlcled. It was char­ acteristic always ready to support proposals for reform, provided they were well of him that if after one of these donations a College meeting attcmpted to thank him, he proceed with thought out. But he had a short way with visionary 01' unpractical would promptitude to the next busi n'ess. Of especially, the attitude schemes.-(The GHa1'dianj. late years of the College towards. him has been one of affectionate pride, and although many stories are The late Master's services to Cambridge did not end wilh his con­ curr ent concerning him, no one of them has any trace of malice. During tribulions to learning. As Vice-Chancellor he was djgnified, hospitabie, th e l ast nine months in particular, by means of his most happy marriage, 80 Obituary., Obillltlry. St this that to the College afresh. It is the Master was being interpreted tages. It rendered him difficult of access, and pl-evented peaceful end.-(The Cam- tragedy to his painless and gives the touch of him from being known to any but a few close friends i and bridge Review). the unfolding of his nature during the last nine happy months of his life was doubtless a revelation to many. Yet to the was preached by the Dean The first sermon of the term observant there were not lacking long ago other signs of his -44. from the text S. Luke xix 41 deep on Sunday, October 18th, affection for St John's and its work in the world. Let his sermon with the following me take The preacher concluded one instance. He never missed a Har�est Thanks­ my :-" You will readily guess giving reference to the late Master at the Church of the Lady Margaret Mission in Christian patriotism, especi­ reason for choosing patriotism, Walworth, but by his presence there year after year testified are the society of which we ally in its application to to his appreciation of the civilising and christianising of our thoughts this morning. members, for the subject influence of our Mission-the first of the Cambridge College late in the character of our Two of the strongest notes Missions in South London. The last piece of work to which of to-day, were a great love Master, whose loss we lament he set his hand in behalf of the College was in this to his College-two qualities learning and a deep devotion connexion. Next year is the 25th anniversary of the who was called to preside for most fitting and natural in one founding of the Mission. Dr Taylor was most anxious that Ascham and Cheke, of William 27 years over the home of it should have a worthy commemoration, and was actually Baker. Cecil, Whittaker, and Thomas engaged in arranging for this when death took him. No, has left a visible memorial of Charles Tay10r, in his turn, better way of showing our patriotism and our affection for the books which he wrote and his love of learning in the his memory could be imagined than to follow out loyally upon the Cambridge Univer­ noble gifts which he bestowed what we may regard as his dying wish, and thus prove that was no less real and it was sity Library. His College patriotism we, too, care for what he cared-the glory of God and the expression of patriotism typical of the man. For the outward good name and active usefulness of this ancient and religious form i it varies according to is not confined to any single house of learning." But just as the silent pool temperament and circumstances. the mountain stream a part of, as truly a glory of, is as truly The order followed in the late Master's funeral was that voices, so the love of leaping rapid with its many as the for the funeral of his predecessor, Dr Bateson, but it was in silent acts rather and of College that is expressed country somewhat simplified in accordance with the change of ideas which does not shun in words is as true as that than which the lapse of seven-and-twenty years has brought with publicity. it. Another difference was in the unavoidable absence of former kind. He Taylor's patriotism was of the Charles the greater part of the junior members of the College, others. But how due to of words, in himself and in was impatient the fact that endowments the event took place at the end of the Long he loved this place is shown by his lavish greatly Vacation. All bachelors and undergraduates in residence to reckon up the bounty it. This is not the time or place of were, however, present, and the impression of dignified and bless the Master's which we shall thank God for ceremonial, touched with a sense of corporate sorrow, of our Benefactors. It is one when next we r,ead the roll memory which will remain long with all the mourners. The following was no object which he deemed is enough to say that there not account of the funeral appeared in The Times ;- of St John's that did • to promote the best interests likely The funeral of the Rev Charles Taylor, D.D., Mastel' of St John's through his generosity. His find a means to realisation College, Cambridge, took place there yesterday. what he did was chiefly due unqualified dislike of thanks for The first portion of the burial service was said in the College Chapel doubt, had its disadvan- at half-past to his intense reserve. This, no two o'clock. A procession was formed at the garden entrance VOL. XXX. M 82 Obituary, Obituary. 83 to the Master's Lodge, First came the head porter and the chapel choil', Abstract of an Address delivered then the body with four Fell(,ws of the College on either .side as pall­ by the late Master at the Royal bearers. Next came the chief mourners, the President of the College, Grammar School, Lancaster, on the occasion of the the Vice-Chancellor of the Uni\'ersity, the Mayor of the Borough, the Prize Distribution, July 30th, 1890 Fellows and Masters of Arts of St John's, Bachelors and Undergraduates, :- The procession passed into the second court and the College servants. Nothing is more characteristic of the spirit of the age, as and through the screens to the chapel, the choir now singing the opening malllfested in this country, than sentences to Croft and PurceU's setting. The 90th Psalm was chanted to the interest which is shewn everywhere in the doings a setting by the late Dr Garrett, and the lesson was read by Professor of our schools of all grades. Day J. E. B. Mayor (president). By special request of Mrs Taylor, the after day we read the record of their prize days and speech Master's favourite anthem, "Blessed be the God and Father of our Lord days, and we find that these bring together Jesus Christ " (S. S. Wesley), was sung. Prayers were read by the Dean, not only the parents and friends of the stUdents, but also many persons the Rev H. F. Stewart, and were followed by the hymn, "Now the interest ed on public grounds in labourer's task is o'er." At the conclusion, Mr C. B. Rootham played their progress. We find Royal dukes and duchesses, statesmen HalldeJ's " Dead March " in Saul. and bishops, men Before the procession left the great gate the choir sang the Nunc distinguished for their learning, judgment and ability coming forward Di1'tlittis. The interment took place at the St Giles's Church Cemetery, on these occasions and giving us the benefit of their Huntingdon Road, where the committal service was taken by lhe opinions on the great question of education. Rev T. G. Bonney and the Vice-Chancellor pronounced the Blessing. This has not always been The chief mourners were the widow, Mr Arthur Dillon and Captain the case. Half a century ago there was no such interest Eric Dillon (brothers of the widow), Viscount Dillon and Sir George in the matter. We must look Dashwood (uncles of the widow), Mr J. W. Dyer (cousin of Dr Taylor), back more than three centuries for such a revival of learning as prevails the Hon Mrs Conrad Dillon, Miss Hilda Dillon, and Mr Robert Newman. in this Victorian era. There is a general demand The congregation also included Lord Strathcona, Sir John Gorst, for better education, and the demand must be satisfied if Dr Jessop, the Dean of Ely, Sir George Darwin, and Sir E. Candy. countr the y is to keep its place among Besides those already mentioned, there were present the following the nations of the world. Other considerations Fellows of the College :-The Rev P. H. Mason, the Rev W. A. Cox, apart, affairs of. state no� depend so much upon Mr W. E. Heitland, Mr R. F. Scott, Dr G. D. Liveing, Professor J. Larmor, the popular voice that public opinion must be Professor E. C. Ciark, Professor A. MacAlister, Dr J. R. Tanner, educated, in order that it may be able to judge Dr H. F. Baker, Mr E. E. Sikes, the Rev C. E. Graves, Mr F. F. without pre­ judice, and approve measures which are for the real good Biackman, Mr T. R. Glover, Mr J. H. A. Hart, Mr T. H. Havelock, the community. of Mr R. P. Gregory, the Rev J. T. \Vard, Mr H. S. Foxwell, Mr J. W. H. The importance Atkins, Mr F. Horton, and Mr E. A. Benians. There were also present of education is fully recognised in town of this the Master of Clare, the Master of Christ's, the Master of Sidney, the Lancaster, where the Mayor and members of the President of Queens', the Master of Magdaiene, the Master of Downing, Corporation come year after year to take part the Master of Selwyn, the Master of Trinity Hall (represented by in the prize distribution at their Royal Grammar School. It is Mr A. N. Fynes-Clinton), Professor Ridgew3!, Professo;: Jackson, fact a significant that this morning they Professor Courtney KenllY, Professor Lewls, Professor Barnes, actually adjourned the meeting the Council of professor Gwatkin, Professor Reid, Professor Hudson, Professor A. E. H. in order to be present. Improved Love, of Oxford (formerly Fellow of St John's), Dr Keynes, Dr Ellis, education means increased expenc1Hure. Of Dr Latham, Dr Alien, Dr Hobson, Dr Postgate, Dr Alan Gray, Dr Ayles, Lancaster I will not speak particularly, because and the Rev. F. H. Francis, rector of HOt'mead (formerly at the College local k I have no nowledge. But it is a general remark that Mission, Walworth), and many olhers. endowments the old of schools and colleges, There was a cross from the widow, composed of daisies and lilies. liberal and ad they Were equate as Wreaths were sent by the President and Fellows of the College, the � for their time, must be augmented o supp now, if they are Bachelors and Undergraduates, and the Chapel 'Choir, the Master of Jesus ly the wants of the age. No money is more Invested profitably and Mrs H. A. Morgan, Mr Rawlinson, K.C., M.P., and by members than that which is wisely devoted to education. of tbe family, and othcrs. The list of honoms obtained by alumni of the Schoo\ 84 Obituary. Obituary. 85 ranges over a considerable variety of subjects, and shews that competition, you may work for a prize without any selfish everything has been done by the Headmaster and his motive at all : for every one of you who does his best incites c()lleagues which it was possible for them to do with the: others to do the same, and the prizes in themselves are of means at their disposal. In sixteen years-to speak of my little or no value in comparison with what both winners and own College only-the School has gained some kind of losers learn in competing for them, as is expressed in these distinction at St John's, Cambridge, no less than thirty-nine two lines, which you will do well to remember : times. Of its students thus distinguished some have risen Everyone may very high indeed, and have become authorities in their win who tries, For the struggle is the prize. subjects, as Professor Tucker in classics and literature, and Mor Marr in geology. I must notice also Mr A. C. Seward's. distinction in b()tany. But II learning " is not the whole of education. It is a vulgar error that a boy goes to school merely to learn a l11ilmber of things that may be usefnl to him. The aim of a. grammar school is not to prepare a boy for a particular trade. or profession, but to train him in character and mind and physically, so that he may be able to live the highest possible life in whatever position he may be placed. It should cor�ect whatever is amiss in him, and develop all his powers, and not simply !each him facts. Much of the time spent in learning by rote, without education properly so called, will at the best, perhaps, have been simply wasted, for what passed for knowledge may (even if it be remembered) soon be out ()f elate: II Whether there be knowledge, it shall vanish away." A point which I must not leave unnoticed is the importance. of good games, not only for bodily training, but as contri­ buting to the formation of character. It is remarkable how high a standard of morality is insisted upon by boys and men in athletic exercises. When in fnatters of life and death we say, H Let there be fair play," we take for granted that everyone expects truth and fairness in play. In small things and great, in school work and in the later battle of life. resolve and endeavour to live up to the moral standard of your pta:y. A word about the use of prizes. The secret of success in a11 krnds of wOlik is attention, or concentration. With this a mind of moderate powers can w()rk wonders, as a few rays; brought to a focus by a burning-glass will kindle a flame� Prizes help you to fix YONr attention upon particular subjects,. and thus to work at them the more effectually. And as to. The ]oh nian Dinner. 87

 *Mr J. B. Mullinger, 1866 *Mr R. Stansfield *Mr E. H. P. Muneey *Mr H. F. Stewart, 1886 Canon H. Newton, 1864 Mr W. J. Stobart, 1864 *Mr F. Northorp Mr J. B. Stopford, 1883 Mr J. W. Orr, 1900 *Or J. R. Tanner, 1883 Mr A. Pagan, 1882 Mr F. S. Terry, 1899 THE JOHNIAN DINNER, 1908. Mr W. E. Paramore, 1899 Mr C. E. Thorpe, 1867 *Mr A. H. Peake, 1900 Mr F. S. Stooke Vaughan, 1867 Mr E. L. Pearson, 1868 Mr E. H. Vigers, 1900 H;E seventh of the dinners given by the Master and Mr M. H. Quayle, 1864 Mr W. L. Wa1ter, 1898 Fellows to Masters of Arts of the College on the *Prof E. J. Rapson, 1884 *Mr J. T. Ward, 1876 Boards, was held this year on June 25th. On this Mr W. E. Robinson, 1900 Mr C. Warren, 1866 1897 occasion members of the College who graduated *Mr C. B. Rootham, Mr H. A. Williams, 1868 *Or J. E. Sandys, 1867 *Mr P. H. Winfield, 1899 m the following groups of years were invited: 1864-1868; *Mr C. A. A. Seott, 1883 Mr A. Wolf, 1901 1882-1885; 1898-1901. *Mr R. F. Seott, 1875 Mr R. M. Woolley, 1899 The following is a list of those present at the dinner, *Mr E. E. Sikes, 1889 with the dates of their first degrees. Those resident in the The Toast list was as follows: "The King," proposed University have an asterisk: by the Master; "The Guests," proposed by Dr. Bonney, *THE MASTER, 1862 Mr F. W. Goyder, 1899 responded to by Prebendary Moss. *THE PHESIDENT, 1848 *Mr A. F. Hall Or E. Collingwood Andrews, 1884 Mr F. Hammond, 1883 Or H. H. B. Ayles, 1885 Mr F. A. Hannam, 1901 *Or H. F. Baker, 1887 *Mr A. Harker, 1882 *Prof W. Bateson, 1883 *Mr J. H. A. Hart, 1898 Mr E. Beaumont, 1867 Or W. Hart, 1867 *Mr F. F. Blackman, 1891 Mr E. H. Hensley, 1884 *Mr V. C. Boddington *Mr J. H. Hessels, 1884 *Or T. G. Bonney, 1856 Mr E. Hill, 1866 Mr H. S. Branscombe, 1885 *Mr F. Horton, 1903 Mr E. Bray, 1867 Mr E. B. l'Anson, 1866 Mr W. H. Bray, 1866 Mr A. R. Ingram, 1899 Mr J. Brill, 1882 *Mr H. B. Jenkins, 1903 Mr T. W. Brogden, 1867 Canon H. O. Jones, 1865 *Mr T. J. l'A. Bromwich, 1895 Mr O. M. Kerly, 1884 Mr W. Browne, 1899 Or J Kerr, 1884 *Mr L. H. K. Bushe-Fox, 1885 *Mr J. G. Leathem, 1894 Mr A. G. Cane, 1867 *Mr J. J. Lister, 1880 Mr J. S. Clementson, 1882 Mr A. S. Lupton, 1898 Mr S. W. Cope, 1865 *Or J. E. Marr, 1879 Mr A. J. Oavid, 1884 Mr R. G. Marrack, 1866 Mr C. E1�ee, 1898 Mr J. B. Marsh, 1884 Mr H. J. EIsce, 1885 *Mr P. H. Mason, 1849 Mr F. H. Franeis, 1884 Mr O. May, 1900 Mr E. H. Genge, 1866 Mr R. H. Meyricke, 1865 *Mr T. R. Glover, 1891 Prebendary H. W. Moss, 1864 *1\1r E. Gold, 1903 Mr O. W. MOllntfield, 1883 Our Chrollicle. 89

Oft at the dawn o£"day he leaves his, bed, �n"�...I,"Jr.;\ Distracted by some property of numbers, ___�,-" And then he flings thee in upon my head ��J At five o'clock, to rouse me from my slumbers. I've thought thee then the Cheshire Cat in " Alice n_ But it were vain for this to bear thee malice. While he is deep in some recondite proof, Relating to a Weierstrassian function, His meal's forgot-and thou upon the roof From some lean sparrow must procure thy luncheon. CHRONICLE. Thy calls of hunger fail to bring conviction­ OUR Thy,.,. but sets him thinking about Friction. Thy frame has illustrated all the laws Michaelmas Term, 1908. Known to dynamics-falls from roof to basement. While we have watched thee almost without pause Put through each strange contortion and displacement. f :B hd June 26, on the The list o ' irt ay Honours," issued on For thee I plead, and hope the Club won't cavil, official celebration of His Majesty's birthday occasion of the That thou wilt get a dinner from The Savile ! contained the names of two members of the College. To be a Knight Commander of the Most Honourable Order If x denotes our simple " A. G. G.," of the Bath (K C.B.): Henry Hardinge Samuel Cunnynghame, Then ,t'+ Ax we'll now him call ; esq., C.B. (B.A. 1874). Sir Henry Cunnynghame has been For, if we write " Sir A. G. G.," you see for some years an Under Secr�tary at the Home Office and There's just a Fine Knight difference-that's all. has served on many Commissions. The list of honours issued on November 9th contains the The honour of Knighthood was conferred on Professor following promotions : Alfred George Greenhill, F.R.S. (B.A. 1870). Sir Alfred To be a Knight of the Most Honourable Order of the Greenhill was a Fellow of St John's and afterwards of Bath (KC.B.), Dr Donald MacAlister (B.A. 1877), Fellow of Emmanuel College; he has been for some years Professor of the College and Principal of the University of Glasgow. Mathematics at the Ordnance College, Woolwich. To be a Knight of the Most Distinguished Order of St Sir Alfred Greenhill was the guest at a complimentary Michael and St George (KC.M.G.), Sir Thomas David Gibson­ dinner at the Savile Club on July 29th; during the evening Carmichael (B.A. 1881), bart., Governor of Victoria. the following verses were circulated: To be a Member of the Royal Victorian Order (M.V.O.) Fourth Class, Dr Pcrcival Horton-Smith Hartley (B.A. 1889), Ode to Grewhill's Cat. honorary secretary of the executive committee of the King Eclward VII Sanatorium. o thou whose eyes have fed on many a page Strewn upon chairs and floors of Legal Attics, On July 24th it was announced that the King had been Replete with symbols scattered by the Sage pleased to approve the appoinlment of the Rev Canon William Moore Ede (B.A. 1872), Rector of Whitburn, In Calculus, Kinetics, Hydrostatics- The Times Though hard thy couch may be, though scant thy rations, Sunderland, to be Dean of Worcester. in a No Cat did ever see such fine equations! nnou ncing the appointment had the following paragraph :- "The Prime Minister has turned the vacancy of Worcester Thy coat electric, when the air is dry, to a very practical and proper use by nominating a clergyman And thou upon the floor art calmly lying, of considerable experience in large urban districts, and one Thy Master's hand has charged upon the sly, who is well known for his interest in social questions and his And then the laws of Science verifying, zeal [or the welfare of the working classes. Canon Moore Sparks to -thy nose from out his proffered knuckle Ecle, who is about 59 years of age, is a son of Mr William Have made thee start and made thy Master chuckle! VOL. xxx. N 90 Our Chl'Ol1ictt:. Our C7wvn�c/.e.. �l at Dept(otd. Ede, formerly head of H.M. Victualling-yard quelldam designa-tum olim scriptis Dodorem nostrum nGVlll11 He was e.ducated at Madborough Grammar School and at hodie alloqui. ! De Doctoris titulo ac Decanatll� h()n'0-'re St John's College, Cambridge, where, in l8]}, he was llleque non aliis quibusdam ornamentis quae tuis virtutibus bracketed with three others as second: iID.' the first class of ultro delata esse audi.o, non tam tibi gratulor, ..quam ipsis the Morali Sciences Tripos .. He has' freqtrently renewed his· honoribus, qui tum demum hoc nomine digni videntur, cum connexion with the University as' select preacher; as' H ulsean inciderint in promerentem neque tamen ambientem.'l lecturer (1895), and as lecturer on Pastoral Theology (1906). Duco ad vos virum reverenc1umWILLELMUM MOORE EDE, He was ordained deacon and priest by Dr Baring, Bishop of Decanum Wigornensem nominatum. Durham, in 1872-3, and, after serving curacies in that diocese: At the Installation of Lord Rayleigh as Chancellor of the and in Sheffield, was nominated in 1881 by Bishop Lightfoot University on the 17th of June last the degree to the populous and industrial pat:ish of Gateshead.. Bishop of Doctor of Science (honol'is causa) was conferred on three members made. hU11- an honorary canon in 1894} and ffl'3.de of Westcott the College : The great use of h�m in the ventilation of those social questions to Hon. C. A. Parsons (RA. 1877), Mr G. D. Liveing (RA. 1850), and which the Bishop devoted his sane enthusiasm. Mr Burt) Mr Alfred MarshaU (B.A. 1865) . The Public Orator, M.P., has- described the " relation " between these "kindred Dr Sandys, spoke as follows in pre­ senting these gentlemen spirits " as "beautiful-like that of father and son when. at to the Chancellor :- Regiae Societatis praesidis, Astronomiae their best." It may be added H'k1l Canon Moore Ede, who fautoris maximi filius, quem hodie decoramus, etiam in ipsa is a moderate Churchman, was accustomed in earlier life to pueritia machinarum novarllm lecture for the Cambridge University Extension Movement inventor feli:xi fuisse dicitur. Postea Dominae Margaretae CoJlegii alterius scholaribus and at the Newcastle College of Science. Wherever he has. adscriptus, honorum mathematicorum in c1asse prima, Dom bee.n he hasused his. poweJ.:s as- a teacherto' make the truths. inae Mar­ garetae in nave prima, locum insignem est adeptus. live im the minds of workIng men. For these Deincle of Christianity Archimeclis aemulis hodierni.s gifts, and ior his effortsas a social reformer and a member of. additus, non grammophoni tantum tubam terribilem sonitus suaviores edere docuit, School Boards, he will find plenty of scope in a diocese which sed etiam navium vi vaporis impulsarum more novo movendarum Coventry arrd Du.dlej', and nof a little of the Black includes opus difficillimum exitu Country. The new Dean. who has been Redor of Whitburrn prospero est aggressus. Machinae genus illud novum, a Societate Regia numismatis aurei honore since 1901, married� in 1.8\74" the widow of the Rev W. C. P. approbatum, etiam navibus maximis oceanum transeu Baylee." ntibus postea est accommodatum. Quod si Neptunum The Public Orator, Dr SandyS) spoke as iollows in ipsum alumni n05tri de meritis interrogare volueritis, presenting the Dean of Worcester for th.e cQmplete degree of sine dubio Neptunus ipse protinus Dodor of Divinity honoris causa on the 15 Odober 1908 : respondebit :- Collegii Divi Ioannis in Magistre, Sacrae Theologiae Experto credite quantns Dodore eruditissimo, multwn nuper amisimus, qui studiol"luTl Per pontum properet, quo tur1;line torque at undas. Semiticorum, studiorum etiam Sansl{riticonlm in provincia, Duco ad vos scientiarum amatorem omni mercec1is amore quam liberalis in Bibliothecam nostram fuerit, vO.bis omnibus maiOl'em, virum honorabilem, Collegii sui honoris causa notum esse arbitror. Hodie vero Collegii eiusdem alterum socium, CAROLUM ALGERNON PARSONS. alumnum eximium dignitatis iure Dodorem creamus, virum " Abhinc annos duo et sexaginta Cantabrigiam primum ;,tbhinc annos prope septem et triginta i Scientiis M.oralibus n petivit vir intra . proximum quinquennium in disciplina (ut aiunt) lauream insignem adeptum, qui Angliae ill provinciat. mathematica et in rerum septentrionali laboribus sacris per annos plurimos deinceps naturae studiis honores summos adeptus, qui, post itinera sua Berolinensia, deditus, Dunelmensi cum episcopo proximo operariorum de scientiae chemicae inter nosmet ipsos docendae sese str ordine consiliis Qptimis adiuvando praeclare meritus est. enue declicavit, et Divi Ioannis in CoJlegio primam scientiae Eundem, in locis plurimis per annos septem.lucis Acac1emicae illius officinam Canta­ brigiensem aedificandam curavit. Postea dispensatorem indefessum, postea Academiae in templo de Universitatis pro­ fessor nominatns, horum studiorum urbium magnarum cura, de pauperum condicione, egregie officinae amplissimae contionantem auc1ivimus. Dodoris gradu a nobis statim I Erasmus Ioanni Coleto suo (c. December 1504), Erasmi Epistoiae, decoratus, tempore opportuno Decani ad cathedram iure eel. P. S. Alien, i (1906), p. 404, n. 18, 'Colet eliel not actually become Dean optimo perveniet. Iuvat interim Erasmi verbis ad Dccan1l111 until May 1505.' 92 Our CIII'OIu'c!e. Our Chrollicle. 93

publice condendae summam diligentiam, surrln1am operultl At the Encaenia at Oxford, held on June 2-1-th, the degree exterorum experientiam, felicitel' adhibuit. Lucis vero rachis of Doctor in Science (honoris cansa) was conferred 011 spectri (ut aiuut) ope retexenc1is, et rerum naturae penetralibus Mr J. J. H. Teall (B.A. 1873), Director of H.M. Geological exal!l1inanc1is, quot annorUl11 labores c1ec1icavit! quot c1iscipulis Survey, and formerly Fellow of the College. In presenting studiorum uno tenore assiclue peractorum exemplar quam Mr Teall, the Sedleian Professor (Professor A. E. H. Love pu1chrum praebuit ! In operibus bonis ac1iuvandis liberalissi­ B.A. 1885, formerly Fellow of the College), spoke as mus, in negotiis acac1emicis partium liberalium defensor follows ;- indefessus, per tot annos inter tantas rerum vicissitudines Descriptioni Geologicre, impensis publicis faciend;:e, qure animum serenum, aequum, prudentem, modestum conservavit. saxorum solo Britannico subiectorum naturam, qua vi con­ Virum talem preconio eodem dignum esse crec1iderim, quo flata sint, quo tempore coorta exquirit, prrefectus est Jethro populi Americani praeses quidam magnus, professoris nosh-i J ustinianus Harris TEALL. Qui vir, quo melius rem tantam in anno primo munus suum ingress us, populi sui a poeta conficeret, non in uno tantum genere laudis excellit; neque eximio postea est laudatus;- enil11 solum rationes qure latissime patent animo compre­ En vir benigne intentus, fortis, providus, hendere, sed etiam minutissima quaque et observare et Sagax patiensque, laudem non culpam timensl• repraesentare miro modo potest. His artibus usus, cum In laboribus suis ad exitum felicem perducenc1is per annos saxorum diversissimorum compages scrutaretur, omnia e plurimos supersit Collegii sui socius perpetuus, scientiae montibus vi ignea liquefactis exorta esse cognovit; idem chemicae professor emeritus, GEORGIUS DOWNING LIVING. mutationes quas hrec saxa patiuntur gravi pondere oppressa subtilissime enarravit. Quo ingenio, qua peritia in hoc Honorum hodiernorum in serie supremus adest vir genere usus sit dec1arat ille liber de Insularum Britanni­ honorum mathematicorum in certamine quondam Cancellario carum Petrologia conscriptus, quem aureolum esse ego iure nostro proximus renuntiatus. Postea Collegio Bristoliensi dixerim. praepositus et a Collegio de Balliolo socius et lector con­ stitutus, eis tandem est adscriptus, quibus operariorum de On the occasion of the Installation of Viscount Morley, of labore cleliberare auctoritate regia erat mandatum. Interim Blackburn, as Chancellor of the University of Manchester, on oeconomiae politicae professor inter nosmet ipsos nominatus, July 9th, the Honorary Degree of Doctor of Laws was con­ studiorum suorum in cash-is factiones complures inter sese ferred on Lord Courtney, of Penwith (B.A. 1855), Honorary dissidentes suo exemplo, sua auctoritate, ad concorc1iam Fellow of the College. The Vice-Chancellor of the University ac1c1uxit. Maluit autem scriptorum veterum in func1amentis (Dr Alfred Hopkinson) in presenting Lord Courtney spoke as aec1ificare videri, quam scholae novae conc1enc1ae ambitionem follows;- et gloriam ac1fectare. Ic1em litteris humanicribus olim The eastern shores of our land may yield to the force of excultus, non iam litterarum sed scient iarum per viam the tides and to the beatings of the waves, but the granite progressus, in scriptis suis plurimis spiritum quendam rocks of Cornwall remain steadfast. Though others may have mathematicum, non nisi peritis apertum, more tam c1extro given way to the tides of popular feeling or to the 'waves of insinuare ac1suetus est, ut, velut artifex summus, artem suam opposition, Lord Courtney has ever remained true to the imperitiores saltem prorsus celaverit. Artificistanti il11aginem, opinions he has formed and to the causes he has advocated. arte eximia c1epictam, amici et c1iscipuli eius, in tot c10ctrinae N ever would he have incurred your censure, my Lord, as sedibus stuc1ia eac1em profitentes, posteritati tradituri sunt. guilty of the compromise which is illegitimate. By an Interim ipse diu inter nosmet ipsos supel'sit, et operum lndependent judgment, based on sound knowledge and novorum ferax, et in his stuc1iis tamqual11 oraculum ab ol-be careful reilection, and by absolute fearlessness in advocating t(!rrarum toto expetitum. those causes, however unpopular, which have commended Seriem nostram c1audit oeconomiae politicae professor themselves to that judgment, Mr Leonard Courtney won poster emeritus a Collegio suo et a FrancogallorLun IJ;lstituto the respect of the I-louse of Commons, and the admiration of honoris callsa socius nuper electus, ALFREDus MARSHALL. those who have watched his career or have read or listenecl to his speeches. If a rational, I will not say proportional, (Abraham Lincoln) system of representation were adopted, we may safely 'The kindly-earnest, brave, foreseeing man, predict that there would always be at least one Sagacious, patient, dreading praise, not blame.' cross bench in LOWELL'S C0I11111C1fIOraiiolt Ode" vi ad jillelll, the House of Commons ; meanwhile 11 another place" may Our Chronicle. 9-+ Our Chro1licle. 95 men of mind and character such as bt"Ought to afford a serener home for bear with intensity, force, and illuminating power fortitude, earnestness, and upo his. May such knowledge and n the study of every modern author and of every period ever find their of kindliness as Lord Courtney has displayed history. But, my oId schoolfellows, behind and beyond our country. all tha due position in the public life of t there was something more. There was the force, the influence, the At the annual Fellowship election, held on November 2nd, personality of a man cultured, disinterested, austere, but, at Mr William Lawrence Balls (B.A. 1903) and Mr J ames the same time, with a vivid interest in the affairs of mankind Arnold Crowther (B.A. 1905) were elected Fellows of the and in everything that concerned the boys who came under College. Mr Balls submitted a number of papers on his charge, and I am perfectly certain there is not a full-grown man Heredity and Cytology, among these being : "Notes on here who in those days-the days Ot " " the sixties and the heredity in Cotton i "Mendelian Studies i "The sexuality seventies-was under Dr Abbott's tuition " and guidance who will of Cotton i "The mechanism of nuclear division," and not agree with me that the most precious possess various papers on Fungi. Mr Crowther submitted papers ion we took away with us from the City of " London on : "The absorption of {3 rays from Uranium by matter i School, whether to Oxford or Cambridge, or to the n works of "The scattering of the {3 rays from Cranium i "The business and to the avocations of life, was the sense of tha secondary {3. radiation and the passage of f3 rays through t strong, self-sufficing, but, at the same time, wide­ " spread, vivifying, many- matter i on Roentgen rays and on the Fatigue of metals sided personality to which many of us have subjected to radium rays. looked back in the stress and strain of life as the · best example and the best influence. There is ctober Mr Henry D. Kimber, Chairman On the 30th of O nothing, I can honestly say to you, that gives me greater the City of London School Committee, entertained a large pleasure ot to-night in meeting this gathering of my oId schoolfellows and distinguished company at dinner in Lincoln's Inn Hall than being able tu join with you in this loving and grateful in celebration of the foundation of "The City of London tribute to the man to whose moulding influence we owe so Asquith Scholarship " of £100 a year tenable at Oxford or much." Cambridge. In the course of his speech the Prime Minister, The Mr Asquith, paid the following tribute to his distinguished Rev Francis Bashforth (B.A. 1843), Honorary Fellow of the Headmaster, Dr E. A. Abbott (B.A. 1861), formerly Fellow College, resigned the Vicarage of Minting, Lincoln­ shire, during of the College :-" And when I try, as I sometimes do, not the summer; his resignation being accepted by the Bishop to speculate upon what might have been, but to remember of Lincoln on June 30th. Mr Bashforth has held what was, and to analyse that debt, while I acknowledge the Vicarage for more than fifty years,hav ing been presented thereto with gratitude much that was due to the stimulating and by the College on the 17th of February, 1857. The parishioners stirring companionships of boyhood, I find its greatest {actor united in a presentation to the retiring Vicar. which was made to be the example and the teaching of our old Headmaster, on Monday, June 8th. We take the he taught his following ac Dr Abbott. A scholar of the finest type, count of the presentation from The HOl'ncasile pupils as well as any schoolmaster of his time the meaning News of June 13th:- the just use of words, but, though bred himself in the " and It was hardly likely that such an occasion as the retire­ straitest school of the old Cambridge scholarship, he was, ment of a beloved vicar, after over fifty years' service, should think, one of the first of our headmasters to show to his be I allowed to pass unmarked by any visible token of esteem class how Shakespeare and Dante might be illuminated and and goodw ill. The rev. gentleman's quiet, steady work, his understood by the application of the same scientific methods genial, kindly manner, and his warm interest in all that which had long ago been applied to the classics of Greece appertains to the welfare of those under his charge, have and Rome. I see some here to-night-Mr Rushbrooke, endeared him to every one of his parishioners, and when Garnett, and Mr Hebb, and I dare say if my eyes had it Dr became certain that his retirement was at hand a moveme long enough vision I should see others-who sat in the sixth was set on nt foot by Mr and Mrs Kell( Miller and Mr and Mrs form in those days, and I am perfectly sure that there is not H. WaIt er for presenting him with a testimonial. This took one of them who would not agree with me that those the form � Clf a handsome silver ettle in the Georgian style, stimulating and vivifying lessons, in which all the acumen of a nd an illuminated address, whIch read as follows :-' We, scholarship and all the wealth of learning which Dr Abbott th e undersigned, on behalf of the inhabitants of Minting, had derived from close converse with th.e classics, were respectfully beg you will accept this presentation as a small 96 Our Chronicle. Onr Chronicle. 97 token of our esteem and regard for the excellent manner in had reverted back 'to the Church, though the vaiue ot the living had decreased. which you have fulfilled your office as Vicar of Minting to At the house he himself had built a the great satisfaction of the inhabitants for the past 50 'years, study, and paid off the debt, expending in all about £717. and we are sure that your and Mrs Bashforth's absence will He felt the time had arrived when he should retire, as he be deeply regretted by all whose business or pleasure had done what he could. During the time he had been vicar, brought them into contact with you. Wishing you both there had been 78 marriages, 550 births, and 306 funerals every success and happiness in your new home, which we in the parish. trust will add many years to your lives.' "The Rev L. Dewhurst said he had been asked to say a "The presentation was made on the Vicarage lawn on few words. Mr Bashforth was his nearest neighbour, and Monday afternoon, in the presence of a good assembly of one of his best friends, and he felt very much indebted both to parishioners, there being also present the Rev Charles Mr and Mrs Bashforth, and to their pa rishioners. It was Bashforth (son of the vicar), the Rev L. Dewhurst (Gautby),. wonderful, when they came to think of it, that they should and the Rev J. A. Penny (Wispington). have had one vicar for such a great number of years. He "Mr Miller, in making the presentation, said they were supposed everyone in the parish knew that if Mr Bashforth gathered together that afternoon to express their kindly had turned his intellect upon allY matter he would have feelings towards Mr and Mrs Bashforth and to show their been very distinguished indeed, and he also supposed' that appreciation of their work in the parish, which had extended everyone knew that Mr Bashforth's life's work was famous over so many years. not only in this country but all over the world. Yet he had "The Vicar, in the course of his speech in aclmowledg- been content to labour in that little village and to give his ment, said both himself and Mrs Bashforth were deeply best work for the cause of the Church and the good of the obliged, and had not expected anything of the kind. He people. It needed no words of his to say how faithfully and thought he would give them a little account of the parish, diligently he had done that work. They had shown their and of what they had done during the last 50 years. Very appreciation in their own way, and he was perfectly certain few of them would know the state of the case at the time he that Mr and Mrs Bashforth, and their son as well, 'would came to Minting. Long, long ago there was a Priory in the treasure this presentation, because they would know that it parish, and the remains could be seen at the present time, came from those who appreciated the diligent work they and also the fish pond. The monks seemed to have been a had done. On their behalf he hoped that Mr Bashforth bad lot, and the Government dispersed them, the tithes would enjoy the remaining years of his life. Those years being given to the favourites of the time. In the process of could not, in the natural c01ll'se of events, be many, but they time the presentation to the Vicarage of Minting and tithes hoped leisure would add to his happiness, and that in his became the property of St John's College, Cambridge. new home at Woodhall Spa he would enjoy life as much as Previous to his own appointment, a Fellow of St John's it is possible for him to do. He was sure they all wished it had College held the benefice, but he did not live at Minting. been possible to have made some arrangement so that Mr The church was in a falling-down state, and there was and Mrs Bashforth might still have remained in their nothing for it but to rebuild it. Fortunately it had not been midst, and that someone else might have done the work. tampered with, hut it was in a miserable state. Mr Vyner This was put before Mr Bashforth, but he felt it necessary lo generously gave £250 towards rebuilding, he himself gave give up altogether and to leave the village. They all wished £50, and the parish borrowed £150. . The subscriptions both Mr and Mrs Bashforth every possible happiness." amounted to £500, and the total cost was £816 95. Sd. The The same paper contains church had, he believed, been a great benefit to the parish. the following account of Mr Bashforth's scientific wor What little had been done since he had been able to do k:- himself, but the great thing was that Mr Vyner set them "The Rev Francis Bashforth was professor of applied mathemat going. Then as to the school, they had trouble to maintain ics to the advanced class of Royal Artillery OFficers, .t. It was built before he came, but it needed supporting, \\I'oolwich, from 1864 to 1874. He accepted the office on i the Here, again, Mr Vyner gave £10 a year, and he (the Vicar) invitation of the Council of Military Education, as it then app another gentleman £5 each. The parish school system eared to him possible to obtain a satisfactory solution of and the continued from 1857 to 1876. The state of affairs in problem of the resistance of the air to the motion of )1r'o­ was jecti Minling was about as well as it could be, as the properly les, and also that this work might be completed in two VOL. XXX. o 98 Our Chrollide. 0111' Chrollicle. 99 years, supposing that reasonable assistance was afforded hin1 to appoint Sir Donald MacAlister (B.A. 1877), Fellow of the in the small demands hft would haye to make UPC;l11 the College, to be a Justice of the Peace for the County. Government. The president and vice-president of the Dr Alfred Marshall (B.A. 1865), Honorary Fellow of Ordin<1llCe Select Committee, however, were opposed to the College, was in June last elected a Corresponding Member everything he pt'oposed to do. They professed to know of the Institute of France in the place of the late Lord Goschen. all about ballistics. They bad their Navez E.B. instrument, which \VaS at that time everything they could desire, whilst Mr F. H. Colson (B.A. 1881), formerly Fellow, has been chronographs with rotating cylinders had been tried and had appointed a Classical Lecturer of the College. failed. They had made all necessary experiments, so they The Rev A. W. Greenup (B.A. 1889), Principal of St John's said, and were prepared to furnish Mr Bashforth with any Hall Highbury, has been appointed Dean of the Faculty of amount of results from their own stores I It therefore The�logy in the University of London for the period 1908- became evident to Mr Bashforth that if anything was to 1910. be done he \,"ould have to do it himself, and He set about the Dr L. B. Radforcl (B.A. 1890), Rector of construction of bis new chronograph in 1864, and in June, Holt, Norfolk, and formerly Fellow of the College, has 1865, it was ready for trial. The chronograph from first to been appointed Warden of St Paul's College, within the University of last proved a perfectly satisfactory instrument in all the Sydney, New South Wales. ballistic experiments in which it has been employed. The time is directly measured by means of a clock with a half­ The Rev J. H. B. Masterman (B.A. 1893), Professor of seconds pendulum. In March, 1874, Mr Bashforth's attention History in the University of Birmingham, has been appointed was called to a new Royal Warrant which indicated a small Sub-Dean of the newly-constituted Chapter of the Collegiate reduction of his small stipend, and he at once retired, not Church of Coventry. being prepared to allow a reduction of a single penny. Con­ Professor A. Macalister delivered the opening address to sidering the success of his work, the labour it had entailed, the mechcal faculty of King's College, London, on October 1. and the advantage to the Government, a salary of three or He took for the subject of his address ,( Fifty years of four times as much would not have been too much. At the Medical Education." request of Major-General F. A. Campbell, R.A., Mr Bashforth Mr C. H. S. Brereton (B.A. 1886), Divisional made further experiments in 1877, and later experiments Inspector to the London County Council, was, were sent down to him at Minting for reduction. In 1885 during the past summer, invited as the foreign guest for the year the sum of £2,000 was awarded him for his experiments by to attend the Annual Congress at Cleveland of the National the Marquis of Hartington, who at the same time fully Education Association of America, and to read a paper on "Vocational reconised the value of his services to the Government. The Education." chronograph by which Mr Bashforth's ballistic experiments Dr R. C. Mac1aurin (B.A. 1895), Professor of Physics at were made is now in the Museum at South Kensington. Columbia University, New York, has been appointed Presi­ Mr Bashforth is the author of a number of works on the dent of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology at Boston. science of ballistics, and they are published by the Cambridge Dr Maclaurin was born in Edinburgh, his boyhood was U ni\'ersi ty Press." spent in New Zealand j he obtained one of the Smith's Prizes and a Yorke (Uniyersity) Prize for Law. He was The Earl of Plymouth (B.A. 1878). has accepted the a MacMahon Law Student and Fellow of the College. In presidency of a Ludlow branch of the National Service 1898 he became Professor of Mathematics at \iVellington League. College, New Zealand j soon afterwards he became a trustee of the The Killg, on the recommendation of the Prime Minister, University and organised technological education in �he has appointed Mr E. J. Soares (B.A. 1884) to be one of the Colony. In 1903 he became clean of the faculty of Law 1Il the University of New Zealand. In 1907 he Charity Commissioners for England and Wales. Mr Soares, Pr became ofessor of Mathematical Physics at Columbia Univ who is M.P. for the Barnstaple Division of Devonshire, will As ersity. re present the Commissioners in the House of Commons. President of the Technological Institute he will have the t� n � agement of one of the 1110St completely equipped scien­ ld1C lab On the recommendation of the Lord Lieutenant of the oratories in the world and the charge of some fi.fteen County of the City ot Glasgow, His Majesty has been pleaseD. hundred students. 100 Ollr Chrol/icle. OttI' Chrollicle. 101

Mr P. Lake (B.A. 1887) has been appointed, by the Member of the College ; and licences to practice physic General Board of Studies, to the Royal Geographical Society were granted to :-Mr M. W. Baker (B.A. 1905), St Thomas's University Lectureship in Physical and Regional Geography. Hospital, and Mr R M. Moore (B.A. 1905), London Hospital. Mr Baker and Mr Moore were on November 12 admitted Mr W. G . vV rangham (B.A. 1893) has been elected Sub­ members of the Royal College of Surgeons. Treasurer of the Inner Temple in succession to the late Sir I-fenry Lawrence ; Mr Wrangham was called to the Bar At the ordinary quarterly comitia of the Royal College of 17 N'ovember, 1896. Physicians of London, held on July 30, Dr H. D. Rolleston (B.A. 1886), was appointed Examiner in Medicine for the MacDonnell (B.A. 1898), Assistant Govern­ Mr T. F. R ensuing collegiate year ; Dr Rolleston was also appointed a Rangoon, has been appointed to act as ment Advocate, member of the Library Committee, and Dr W. Hunter, Legislative Council. Secretary to the Bmma formerly John Lucas Walker student, one of the Curators of Mr A. H. Peake (RA. 1900) has been appointed by the the Museum. of Mechanism Senior Demonstrator in Engineering. Professor Dr W. Langdon Brown (B.A. 1892), F.RC.P., has been Mr H. B. Jenkins (B.A. 1903) has been appointed an appointed Physician to the Royal General Dispensary. Examiner in the Education Office. Mr F. A. G. Jeans (BA 1899), M.B., B.C., has been Mr G. H. Woollett (BA 1895), Science Master at appointed Honorary Assistant Surgeon to the Royal Infirmary, Nottingham High School, has been appointed Head Master Liverpool. of MaIden School, New Maiden. Mr G. C. E. Simpson (B.A. 1902), M.B., B.C., has been Mr G. N orwood (B.A. 1903), Fellow of the College and appointed House Surgeon to the Royal Southern Hospital, senior assistant lecturer in Greek at the University of Liverpool. On the 18th June last he was admitted a Fellow Manchester, was in July last appointed Professor of Greek of the Royal College of Surgeons. at the University College of South Wales, Cardiff. Mr P. J. G. Rose (B.A. 1901), was called to the Bar at the At a meeting of the Governing Body of Gonville and Inner Temple on 1 Joly last. Mr D. D. Nanavati was called Caius College, held on the 19th June last, Mr Z. N. Brooke to the Bar at Lincoln's Inn on November 18. (B.A. 1905) was elected into a Drosier Fellowship in that College. Mr H. C. Rose (BA 1905), LL.B., and Mr J. N. Taylor (B.A. 1905), LL.B., passed the Final Examination of the Law In June last Ds J. A. Crowther (B.A. 1905) was appointed Society held in June last, and are thereby entitled to be to a Mackinnon Studentship, for physics, by the Royal admitted Solicitors. Society, for an investigation of the passage through matter of the ,G-rays from radio active substances. The list of those who had obtained places in the Civil Service Competition of 1908 was issued in September last. Ds A. Y. Campbell (B.A. 1907) has been appointed Seven members of the College were placed in the list, the Assistant Lectmer in Classics at the University of Liverpool. largest number for any College ; the total number of Cambridge men being 29. The names of the members of At a meeting of the Council of the .Royal College of St John's, with their places and dates of their degrees, are as Surgeons, held on July 30th, the following members of follows : St John's were admitted members of the College :­ 13. E. H. P. Jolly (1907) R. D. D. D. Brownson (B.A. 1905), London Hospital ; 19. A. C. Belgrave (1906) H. Chapple (BA 1904) , Guy's Hospital ; C. N. Coad 27. N. J. Wadia (1907) (B.A. 1905), London Hospital. 28. J. L. Salbe (1907) 36. P. J. Hume (1907) And at a meeting of the Royal College of Physicians of 46. J. H. Darwin (1907) London, held on the same day, the same gentlemen had 68. R. Meldrum (1906) licences to practice physic granted to them. Mr Jolly was first in Chemistry and Mr Sathe first in Geol At a meeting of the Royal College of Physicians, held on ogy. Mr Belgrave has received an appointment in the - Post Oclober 29, Mr O. May (B.A. 1900) , M.B., was admitted a Oalce. Our CIII'ollide. 103 102 0111' Ch 1'0 11 icle. ing members of the College were ordained in The following appointments have been made to benefices 'l'he follow of the College :- June last ; in the gift PRJE�TS. (B.A. Ul99), Curate of St Mark's, The Rev R. M. Woolley Na me. Degree. Diocese. the Vicarage of Minting, Marylebone, has been presented to Alkins, H. L. (.1903) YVinchesler in Lincolnshire, vacant by the resignation of the Rev F· Fleet, 'vV. W. S. (1906) 'V inchester Bashforth, B.D. \Vill,inson, E. Ho (1904) Liv<;rpool Haven, C. O. (1892) St Albans The Rev H. A. King (B.A. 1892), Curate of St Mary's , DEACONS. Primrose Hill, has been presented to the Rectory of Holt, in Na/lle. Degree. Diocese. PtII'I.W. Norfolk, vacant by the resignation of Dr L. B. Radford. Castle, G. H. (1906) 'Winchester St Mary's, Portsca The Rev G. Austen (B.A. 1863), Vicar of Aislaby and Thomas. H. A. (1907) Manche;:sler St Thomas', LeesJield of V/hitby, has been appointed Residentiary Lamplugh, L. J. (1907) H. ipol1 Laithkirk, Rural Dean MidcJletonin Teesdale Canon of York Minster. Finch, H. C. (1905) Southwel1 Alfretol1 The Rev J. Pay ton (B.A. 1866), Rector of I-I opton Wafers, The ordination at Winchester was on S Barnabas' day near Cleobury MOl·timer, has been appointed Prebendary of (June 11), in the other dioceses on Trinity Sunday (June 14). PutSOD Major in Hereford Cathedral. The following ecclesiastical appointments are announced : Bayly (matriculated 1870, but did not The Rev R. B. N0 1lle. Degree. From To be Hampton Bishop, near Hereford, has graduate), Rector of Buchanan, A. E. (1893) R Selworlhy, R Nymet St George, been appointed Honorary Chaplain to the Bishop of Taunton South Mollon Hereford. Vigers, E. H. (l900) C. St James', R. Liltle Sluke1ey, of Wrampling­ TunbricJge \�relJs HuntingcJon The Rev E. F. Cavalier (B.A. 1875), Rector Cavalil!r, E. F. (J 875) R Wralllplingham R Barford, ham, near Wymondham, Norfolk, has been appointed also YVYl110ndham Hector of Bm·ford. Ransol11e, M. J. (1883) V. Mossley, R Pulverbalch, Congleton Shrewsbury The Rev Dr G. C. Allen (B.A. 1878), Headmaster of ScucJamore, G. E. (J 879) C. Fincleyn, Derby R Edlastone, Cranleigh School since 1892, has been appointed Vicar of Ashbourne Send, near Woking. Carnegy, F. 'vV. (1892) R Col wall R Ledbury j-]arvey, H. B (1885) C. St Augustine's, V. St Augustine's The Rev \Valter Boyce (B.A. 1878), Head Master of King Swindon SwincJon Edward VII Grammar School, King's Lynn, has received the Jones, B. T. \�T. (1899) C. Bedll1inster, V. Amblecote, hip of the Victorian Order (M.V.O), Bristol Stourbridge honour of Members Sil11pson, E. (1886) C. Holy Trinity P.C. Mal1erslang, Fourth Class. BricJlington Kirkby Stephen The Rev E. C. Mackie (B.A. 1882), Rector of Stockton on \\'001 Icy, R M. (l899) C. SI Mark's, V. Minting of Schools Marylebone the Forest, has been appointed Diocesan Inspector Krugcr, H. R. (1. 890) RJacobstowe, Dt:von V. SI Mary's, for the Archdeaconry of the East Riding. Devonport of St llarpley, T. A. (188-+) V. Cowick, Snailh V. St Lawrence w., The Rev A. W. Greenup (B.A. 1889), Principal St Nicholas, York John'S Hall, Highbury, in the University of London, was in Bone, P. (1892) C. SI Peter's, V. Thurnby-cul11- June last appointed Chaplain to the Vlorshipful Company of Harrogate Stollghton, Leicester The Weaver's Company is the most ancient of t.he Sharp, H. J. (J 878) V. SI HilcJa, LeecJs V. St Mary, Weavers. Somers TOWI1 City Companies. The Charter of Henry II, countersigned by Thomas a Becket, by which the Company was in­ The list of Select Preachers before the University to the corporated, granted to them "their Guild, to be had j 11 cnd of the Easter Term, 1909, contains the names of the follow London, with all the liberties and customs which they had ing� members of the College : 1908-August 2, the in the time of Henry, my grandfather." l',ev vv. Moore Ecle (B.A. 1872), Honorary Canon of Durham, Dean elect of Worcester ; August 9, the Rev J. H. B. Master­ The Rev T. H. Vlalton (B.A. 1898), Warden of the Choir lllan (B.A. 1893), Honorary Canon of Birmingham ; October School in the Manchester Cathedral, has been appoin�ecl a ] 1, the Rev A. J. Tait (B.A. 1894), Principal of Ridley Hall ; Minor Canon of vV inchester Calhedral. 1�+ o Itr Chrollicle. Oit.r Chronicle. 105

November 15, the Very Rev W. Moore Ede, Dean of Dr j. L. Tt'oubridge (B.A. 1908) has been appointed Worcester i November 22, the Rev J. M. Wilson (B.A. 1859) an Assistant Master at Manchester Grammar School. Canon of Worcester i 1909-March 14, the Rev T. G. Bonney (B.A. 1856), Fellow of the College i June 6, the Venerable Dr F. F. Gledstone has been re-elected to a Wordsworth H. E. J. Bevan (B.A. 1878), Archdeacon of Middlesex. (U niversity) Divinity Studelltship for the academical year ending June, 1909. Sermons have been preached in the College Chapel during the Term as follows : October 18, Mr H. F. Stewart, Dean i On the 25th of June last the Special Board for Law elected October 25, Mr A. J. Tait, Principal of Ridley Hall ; N ovem­ O. Hughes-Jones to a James William Squire Scholarship and ber 15, Mr W. G. Pryke, Canon of Exeter i December 6, L. Danvers Smith to a Rebecca Flower Squire Scholarship ; Professor J. E. B. Mayor, President. the tenure of these, University, Scholarships to be as from The Burleigh Preachers for the College this year were : 1 October, 1908. At Hatfie1d, the Rev C. W. Bourne (B.A. 1868), Rector of The Rev Frederick J ames Lyall (B.A. 1858), who died at Frating, and at Stamford the Rev H. F. Stewart, our Dean. Bedford on the 10th of April, J 908, left with his will a At the Annual General Meeting of the Cambridge Philo­ memorandum to the following effect :- sophical Society, held on Monday October 26, the following The oil painting of the olel chapel of St John's College, Cambridge, members of the College were elected to serve on the Council which hangs in the 'dining-room, I wish sent to the Mastel' of the Society for the ensuing year : Mr A. Harker (B.A. and Fel lows of St John's College, Cambridge, to be hung in Olle of their Common 1�o0l11s or the Library. 1882), Professor Larmor (B.A. 1880), and Professor Seward (B.A. 1886). Mr Lyall's sister, Miss Kate F. Lyall, has handed over the picture to the College, and it has been placed in the Library. At the Annual General Meeting of the London Mathematical It represents the Western interior of the old Chapel, and Society, held on November 12, the following members of the shews the Organ Loft. It appears to be signed "Victoria College were elected members of the Council and Officers of Galkett '57.)) �.t,2.22. the Society for the ensuing year : Treasurer, Pr of J. Lannor (B.A. 1880) i Secretary, Prof A. E. H. Love (B.A. 1885) i An interesting collection of note books and manuscripts Members of the Coullcil, Dr H. F. Baker (B.A. 1887), Mr formerly belonging to Dr Brook Taylor (B.A. 1709), author G. T. Bennett (B.A. 1890), and Major P. A. MacMahon, of (( Taylor's theorem,)) has been presented to the College by Sc.D. Mr Ernest Taylor, a descendant. The collection includes letters from Abraham De Moivre and other scientific The Electoral Roll of the University, for the current men, as well as copies in Dr Taylor's hand of his letters to them. academical year, contains 690 names i of these 86 are )) Among the latter is a proof of "Taylor's theorem i unfor­ members of St J ol111's. tunately the manuscript at this point is a little damaged by Mr V. A. Mundella (B.A. 1891), Head of the Physics damp. Department at the Northern Polytechnic Institute, Holloway, The following was in June last appointed Principal of the Sunderland University appointments of members of the College have been made Technical College. since the issue of our last number :-Professor A. C. Seward to be an examiner in MrJ. R. Brown (B.A. 1899), Science Master at Bury Grammar Botany, and to be also a member of the Board of Electors School, Lancashire, has been appointed Headmaster of the to the AlIen Scholarship ; Mr R. F. Scott to be an Almoner County School and Pupil Teacher Centre, West Suffoik. of Christ's Hospital i Dr G. D. Liveing to be a Governor of the Ds T. O. Bosworth (B.A. 1906), Scholar of the College, South Eastern Agricultural College, Wye i Mr J. E. Pm'vis wason the 18th of June last elected to the Harkness (University) to be a member of the Council of the Borough of Cambridge i Mr E. A. Benians to be a member of the Scholarship for 1<)08. Sp ecial Board for Economics and Politics i Mr K. J. P. Ds A. R. Dalal (B.A. 1907) has obtained the first place in Ortol l to be an examiner in Chemistry j Professor A. C. examination for the Indian Civil Service. He has Se the final ward to be an examiner in Elementary Biology i Mr R. P. been awarded the (University) Bhaunagar Medal and lhe Gre gory to be an examiner in Botany i Mr R. F. Scott to be Cama Prize. a mem (College) ber of the \\latch Committee, and to be an elector to VOL. XXX. p 106 Our Chronicle. Our Clwoniek 107 the Sadlerian Professorship of Pure Mathematics ; Dr MATHEMATICAL TRIPOS, Part I. Bromwich to be an examiner for the Mathematical Tripos ; New Regulatiolls. Professor Rapson to be an examiner for the Oriental Class 1. Class 3. Languages Tripos ; Dr Bromwich to be an examiner for the Chasteney, H. E. Whiddington, R. Bell and Abbott Scholarships ; Mr F. H. Colson and Spargo, F. W. N. Mr W. H. Gunston to be examiner for the Previous Exami­ Tait, H. nation ; Mr A. W. Flux to be an examiner for the Economic MORAL SCIENCE TRIPOS, Part I. Tripos ; Mr H. F. Stewart to be an examiner for the Class 2. Medieval and Modern Languages Tripos. Division 1. Ds Hume, P. J. The following books by members of the College are Division 2. announced :-The Seven against T/Jebes of Aeschylm, by T. G. Hurst, R. F. Tucker (University Press) ; Cambridge Tracts in Mathelllatics alld Mathematical Physics i No. 8. The elmlenta1'y tlleory of ECONOMICS TRIPOS, Part I. the sY lll1l1etrical op tical illstntlllellt, by J. G. Leathem, Fellow Class 2. and Lecturer of the College, and University Lecturer in Division 1. Mathematics (University Press) ; Examples in ElelllC1llary Ds Twinn, F. C. G Mecha11ics. Practical, Graphical, and The01'etical, by W. J. ECONOMICS TRIPOS, Part II. Dobbs (Methuens) ; Plautus. Acting edition of the !Ifostel/aria ; Class 2. with a translation into English verse. Edited by G. N or\Edwin Sandys, Litt.D., Fellow of St John's College, Division 2. Division and Public Orator in the University of Combridge : Vol. ii. 3. Scol1gal, K. H. Hicks, W. From the Revival of Learning to the end of the eighteenth F. Divisioll 3. century (in Italy, France, Englandl and the Netherlands). Brice-Smith, R Vol. iii. The eighteenth century in Germany, and the Iremonger, E. V. nineteenth century in Europe and the United States of America (University Press) ; Henry Beaufort. Bishop, Chall­ CLASSICAL TRIPOS, Part II. cellor, Cardinal. By Lewis Bostock Radford, D.D., late Seco1ld Class. Fellow of St John's College, Rector of Holt, Norfolk, and Ds Campbell, A. Y. Warden-Elect of St Paul's College, Sydney (Pitman). NATURAL SCIENCE TRIPOS, Part I. Class 1. Class 2. Class 3. UNIVERSITY EXAJlIINATIONS, June 1908. Green, N. Bell, T. O. Allen, G. A. MATHEMATICAL TIll POS, Part I. Lister, T. Campbell, C. G. H. DOUman, J. G. Marrack, J. R. Gonehalli, V. H. Paterson, M. W. Olrl Rt'glllaliolls. Shepherd, W. L. Lillie, D. G. Shore, T. H. G. Sheppard, W. G. TtVra nglers. Sellior Oplillles. Junior Opti11les. Wilmott, A. J. 5 Bames, G. G. (br.) 33 Jones, R. M. (br.) 57 McCowan, H. V. NATURAL SCIENCE TRIPOS, 8 Dunkley, H. F. 43 Ral1, B. S. 70 Ross, I. E. C. Part, 11. 24 Lees, S. (by.) 53 Leonard, P. J. (br.) 73 James, F. A. Class 1. 81 Dawson, A. M. Whiddington, R. (PhYSics) 10S. 0111' Ch ran/eT",. Our ChrOllicle. l09

THEOLOGICAL TRlPOS, Part L CLASSICS. First Ye ar. Class 3. Tlt ird Year. SCCOllrl Year. Tripos Part 1. First Class. First Class. Hl1ghes, J. E. } Hose, H. A. MOt·ton, F. D. Parker Stl1art, H. E. Hl1ssell·Smith Green, S. M. Swirt, J. M. Tillard Dale } \V ooler, C. U. BarreU } Dl1tton Hellings THEOLOGICAL TRIPOS, Part IL Ireland } HlIghes, A. Fisher Class 1. H alsey Os Cripps, R. S. Patterson, R. F. The Hebrew Prize was awarded to Os Cri pps_ THEOLOGY. Tripos PMt Second Yem', LA.W TRlPos, Part I. ll. Ds Cripps First Ctass. Class 2. Ds Gledstone Arias, H. NATURAL SCIENCES. Levy, L. C. Third Year. Secol1rl Year. First Ye ar. Jeffreys, R. S Tripos Part 11. Tl'/jOS Part I. First Class. Green, N. Laidlaw LAW TRIPOS, Part 11. vVhiddington Lisler, T. Morris Class 1. Ctass 3. Class 3. Tripos Part 1. Shepherd, W. L. N::lUnton Swords, W. F. (Senior) . "VoGld, T. E. Os Stewart, D. M. Man'ack Shore, T. H. G. Stans[eld Willett, E. W. Smith, O. C. Stocks \feevers, W. Wilmolt, A. J. HISTORY. LAW. MEDIEVAL AND MODERN HISTORICAL TRIPOS, Part I. Tlt ird Year. Tit il'rl Year. LANGUAGES. Class 1. Tripos Part n. TI'ipos Part n. First Year. Cheshire, F. M. Previtc·Orton Swords Waterhouse Fraser, D. S. Second Ye ar. First Ye ar. Whitlock Tripos Part HtsToRICAL TRIPOS, Part I. FiI'st Class. n. Cheshire Hughes-Jones Class L Class 3. Fraser Smith, L. D. Previte-Orton, C. W. Anderson, L. R. D. First Year. J,ackson, J. E. N. Marchand Thome Waite, A. ELECTED TO FOUNDATION SCHOLAR3HIPS.

MEDIEVAL AND MODERN LANGUAGES TRIPOS. 111 Dalvi c Tillard 1/1 Thompson, A. R. ItS Shepherd W. L. 2. Class C Ban'ett ns Shore, T. H. G. Montgomerie, W. S. C Hl1ghes, A. ns Smith, O. C. MECHANICJ\.L SCIENCES THIPOS. C Ireland It Cheshire C MOt·ton, F. D. New Regulations. Class 2. Class 3. FOUNDATION SCHOLARSHIPS CONTINUED. m Torry, A. J. D Cruickshank, G. M. Bames c Russell·Smith 1/1 Chasteney lIS AlIott m Clol1gh liS Green, COLLEGE AWARDS AT THE ANNUAL EL1�:CTlON, June J90tt N. m Dl1nkley lIS Lister, T. PRIZ.EMEN. 11t Jones, R. M. liS Marrack 111 Lees liS Morris MATHEMATICS. 111 Leonard liS Parnell Third Year. Sec011d Year. First Yea;r. 111 Mordell liS Stocks Tripos Part 1. First Class. Tripos Part I. In Spargo l/S Whic1c1ington Bames MOt'dell Chasteney 1n Tait liS Wilmott, A. J. DlInkley: vV eightman Spargo 111 Weightman h Fraser, D. S. Dalvi Tait C Doc1c1 It Marchand Fi1'sf Class. Clol1gh C Fisher It Previte·Orton (March 1908) C Hellings I Swords Rall, B. S. Thompson, A. R C Kral1s tit Ds Cri pps lones, H. M. C Parker tit Ds Gleclstone Rose, H. A, 110 Our ChroJlicl�. o Ill' Chronicle. 111

ELECTED TO EXHIBITIONS. Fonnd{/tioll Scholarslup of £-1- 0 : lIS Stansfeld Smith, L. D. (for Matlle/uatics) Street. R. O. (Bol1rIlmol1th School) It Constable 111, 1111 V.rhitlock (for Natlfral Scielfce) Long, A. P. (Perse School) I Hughes-Jones (fo r Modem La/lguage) vVe lls, vV, D. (Lycee Malherbe, Caen) (for Hebrew) Denham , J. P. (Merchant Taylors' School, c classics ; 111 mathematics ; It history; th theology ; I law ; liS 1la.lural Lo ndon) science ; '/'11" ml medieval and modern lallgnages. ( The Exhibitions of Dale and Dutton for Classics and Naunton for Millor Scholarships of £60 : Natural Science were also increased. (foI' Mathematics) Davis, H. J. (Ki ng's Schoof, Chester) (for Classics) Ottley, 'N. H. T. (Malvern College) HEBREW PRIZE. MASON PRIZE. ADAMS MEMORIAL (for Natlf1'tll Science) Conder, J. M. (Windermere Grammar Sch .) PRIZE. (for Hebrew) Ds Gledstone (for History) Jackson, G. E, (Denstone College) Not awarded Lees

HUGHES' PRIZES. READING PRIZES. HOCKIN PRIZE. Exhibitions of £30 : Th ird Ye ar. (for Physics) (fo r Ma thematics) Gillson, A. H. S. (Cam bri c1ge & County Sch.) (for Malhematics) Carpenter, C. G. (City of London School) Barnes } Russell-Smith Whiddington (1) (for Ma thell/a tics) vV iIJiams, P. M. W. (City of London Sch.) Whic1c1ington aeq. (2) Guest-Williams, W. K. (for Cl mmcs) Toc1c1, H, W. (City of London School) Previte-Orton } aeq. (for Classics) Moody, B. (Marlborough College) Swords (for Classics) Tl1ol11)1son, C, B. (Shre\V sbury School) (for Natnral Sciel1ce) vVil more, A, N. (Manchester Grammar Sch.) WRIGHT'S PRIZES. NEWCOME PRIZE (for NnLlfrnl Science) Knox, R. U. E, (Dl1 l wich Col lege) Second Year. First Ye ar. (jar Moral Philosophy). (for Na t1l ral Science) Shore, L. R. (DlIl\Vicl1 College) (fo odem n lf c ' ' , Cheshire H ughes-Jones Not awarded r M L llg ag s) Fryers, J. L. (Merchant Ta) lors School Lees Marchand London) Lister, T. Morc1ell Tillarc1 Morris HUTCHINSON RESEARCH Parker STUDENTSHIP. CLOSE AND OPEN EXHIl3ITIOKS, J line 1908. Waterhouse Whiddington Opet! E.v/t ibitiolls of £30 : NADEN DIVINITY STUDENTSHIPS. HUGHES EXHIBITION (for Mathelllatics) vV atson, T, \V. (King Ec1warcJ Sc oo , Ds Cripp (for Ecclesiastical History). VI. h l Doc1c1 Not awarc1ed Stourbridgc) (for Classics) Doc1c1, VV. P. (UniverSity College, ENGLISH ESSAY PRIZES. Aberyst\Vyth) a (for ('l ssics) Oa le , C. ( elstec1 School) Third Year. Second Year. Fil'st Yea,r. k y F, F (fo r NaLural Seiellce) Goode, R. H. (private Tuition) Previte-Orton Constable No candidate (for Nntlfral Seicllce) Nicklin, G, N. (Birkheck College) (jar NaLural eicllc ) Proximc accessit Pro,'Cime accessit S e Pillol11, vV. W. P. (Northampton & County Dodc1 Cheshire School) DOWIIIQll Sizarslllps :

OPEN SCHOLARSHIPS AND EXHIBITIONS, December 1907. CuIJen, A. P. (B ishop' s Storlforc1 College) Lloyd, M. T, (AIc1enham School) Foundation Scholarships of £80 : \/vinder, R. McD. (Cranleigh School) (fOI' },1 athematics) Wren, T. L. (Latymer Upper School, School E.rhibitions : Hammersmith) (Ba (for },1a them atics) Carter, W. H. (Liverpool College). kcI') Guest-Williams, VV . K (Durham School) (Dow'IIlan) (for Olassics) Rogerson, W. J. L. (St John's School, H lIlton , R. J. (podd ington School) (Llfftoll Leath erheacJ) & Hebble/hwaile) AlIbry, (Sedbergh School) (Nobills) C. P. (fo r Natlwal Science) Price, N. J. (King Ec1warc1's School, Cotton, R H. A, (Sutton Valence School) (Herefo rd) Birmingham) St rcckn, B. H. (Hereford Cathedral School) (Somer set) \VaUd ns, A. (Hereford Cathedral School) (Somerset) Fo1t11dation 'Scholarship of £60 : vVooc1all , F. E. (Manchester Grammar Sell,) (for Olassics) Braunholtz, H. J. (Oundle School) ,. 112 Our Chronicle. Our Cht'ol/icle. 113

Roder North's original MS, of this portion of the 'Life ' runs as VU JOHNIANA. '" � f , follows :- . . . ( i The following is taken from Notes alld Queries for March 14, 1908. " From this scool, he was translatec1 to St Johns, Col1edg 111 Camh1'1dg, 1>" Francis North, of Catlidge (i.e. Kirtling). Cambridgeshire, son of Dudley and admitted a fellow Commoner, and being of a stature less than was North, K. B. j School, Bury St Edmunds j was admitted a fellow com­ usuall he was called the little fellow commoner : the best of the society of moner o( the College 8 June 1651, aged 15. fellow's in the Colledg were fond of him, and exceedingly affected his DR JESSOPP, the learned authority on the subject, in his life of Roger company, which was more then ordinary agreeable, and facetious. He for the ' D.N.B.,' wrote of Roger Nortll's 'Life ' of his brother the Lord was a nolable thorn in the sides of fools and humorists, (In all Societys Keeper :- there will be some such) ffor he with his litle eyes observed every ones "There is a certain charm about it which few readers can resist, and behaviour and used to gather, and marke for his bwne all the vain, and the Lives of the Norths must always remain an English classic and Hcdeculo�s actions of such as fell obnoxious to him, and then made the a prime authority for the period with which it deals. The Life of Lord fellows merry with his facetious way of Relating them, and they for their Keeper NOlih was nrst issued under Montagu North's editorship in 1742." diversion Encouraged him and he never failed to seise upon every foolish The fact is that Roger North's ' Life ' of the Lord Keeper has never behaviour, and described it, not satirically, but veritably, as If the thing it been issued. I have before me Roger North's original manuscript for the self had bin there seen or Heard ; as for Instance of one Brodgate a vain whole work. It is that used by the son Montagu, as the omission from presbiterian Enthusiast and fellow of the Colledg j his lodship noted that the printed work o( many long passages marked with a pen for omission when looking out of his windoe (where he spent most of his time) he saw proves. Taking what Montagu has retained, I can best say that Roger strangers in ye Court, he made his clock strike, that they might observe he North left a body fed and clothed, and his son Montagu produced a had a clock in his chamber j And if Ipany Scollars were in the Court, he skeleton wlth scant remains of flesh. Montagu sometimes started off went downe on purpose lo make them capp him. And he used to put in the same words, but quickly modified it all to his Qwn Ilarralion of broad pieces in his books upon his table, that the officious openers of leading facts. Working with this manuscript as his basis, he must have them, might see, and envye his Riches j with much more of that kind. prepared an entirely fresh copy for his pri nler. "His lordship was a Dr at a sort of minor witt called Quibbling, which Roger North's original manuscript is ill ten volumes. The first opens then, & perhaps no less since prevailed much among the juniors : the with a very long preface, which is, of course, still unknown : then comes Colledg Barber, by long provocation and exercise, was become a tollerable an "Advertisement," and in this he explains his method, and says that lhe punster, and once barbing this liUe gentleman, he was much piqued at an work is complete in ten volumes. Turning to the actual volumes, I find affront put upon his bason, for the liUe fellow commoner sayd it was he dates v., vi., and vii. in 1708, which is four years before Montagu was a base-one j the Barber looked him in ye face and Sayd he, is not your born. There are included, and always specified, many pages of the Lord name North j yes, and what then : I thought so, sayd ye barber, for the Keeper's own speeches. wise men came out of the East. But, setting aside these trifles, his lord-' A curious litlle incident is that vol. ix. bear s the fine dated (1702) ship applyed himself seriously to his Studyes, and acquired a competent armorial bookplate of one of the well-known Poley family of Suffolk. knowledg of university philosophy, old and new ; And made great Just below it Roger North has wrillen explaining that shortly after his Advances in the mathematiques, and being well capable had in due lordship's death this volume was lent, and that somehow this plate was time fulfilled an utmost cours therein, but to that his affaires of more put into it j but he adds wilh evident satisfaction that Poley's executors Importance sayd, Nay. But yet he was alwais a good judg of New honourably sent him back the volume. propositions, In the Synthetick way, (the Analitick was not so much in use Here is an extract from Dr Jessopp's edition, in the Bohn series, of in his time as since) and if they failed, shew where. And at the Roger North's 'Life ':- university he commenced his applications to lTIusick, and what with "From this school he was transferred to St John's college, in Cambridge, practice there, and at his parents houses, he became a most expert violist, and where he was admitted fellow-commoner under one Mr Frost, the 8lh day at length a composer of conserts. and An Auther in print, treating the pholosopick of June, 1653. And there he improved at the same rate, and being a fellow­ part and shewing the very anatomy of Harmony, of which more in ye commoner was acceptable to the very best of the society as well (or his Chapter of his Ingenuity : And in matters of naturall and experimc company, which was more than ordinary agreeable and facetious, as for ntalJ philosopie, he was most assisted by ye favour of ye ingeni­ ous Mr his forwardness in all ingenious studies and lhe sciences called liberal. Mathews of Sidney Colledg, who had bin tutor to his eldest brother, Here he learnt what was to be had of University philosophy old and new : . and was truely a master of the Sciences, and had bin a great man 111deed, applied to mathematics and made great advances in them, capable of the if his heart could have bin shewed without a microscope." Readers utmost course therein if other affairs of his life inconsi stent with such will at once realize the many interesting touches which have been omllted in applications had not forbad lhat. But he was ever a judge of new pro­ the printed version. positions after the synth etic way (for the analytic was not then much Edward Almack, F.S.A., professed), and if they failed could show where j and here he began his use of music, learning to play on the bass-viol, and had the opportunity of LADY MARGARET BOAT CLUB. practice so much in his grandfalher's and father's families, where the Presid��t-L. H. K. Bushe Fox, Esq. Treasurer-J. entertainment of music in full concert was solemn and frequent, that he Fraser. 1st Boat Cnptnln-C. J. 'vV. Henslow. 211d Boat Holt, outdid all his teachers and becamc one of the neatest violists of his time. �ec.-H. Captain-C. L. Holthouse. F. Russell Smith. JUllior Treas.-J. M. Short. 1st Lent , He was much encouraged and assisted in all ingenious studies by the Captain­ . A. Alien. 2n.d Len.t Captai7t-K. S. Thomson. conversation of one Mr Malthews, of Sidney college, who was his eldcr 3rd Lwt Captai'l1- H. L. Penfold. Additional Captain-Po A. Irving. brother's tutor and very eminent for a master (literally) of all arts and sciences, and was entrusted with lhe educalion of divers noblemen as their It was expected that L. R. D. Anclerson would be up for tutor j and a famous man he had been .indeed if his heart could have been another year and fill the post of 2nd boat showed wilhout a microscope." captain, but VOL. xxx. Q � r 1..r: Gllr Cltrollide . Our Chronicle. ]15 unfortunately he had to be about his business and forsake the LONG VACATION. Boat Club, which would have benefited much from his energy and experience. Oh, business, what things are done On July 16th tbe usual expedition was made by members in thy name l His resignation necessitated a few changes of the Club to Bedford Regatta. among the officers, which wet'e acknowledged at a general Owing to the difficulty of obtaining a coxed light four we meeting of the Club held early in the tenll. did not enter a crew for the Bedford Grand Challenge. Such boats are not obtainable in Cambridge, and the boat we Bateman Pairs. had borrowed the previous year was not altogether satis· factory, so it was decided to devote our efforts to the two the end of the summer term, after the publication of At j IJl1ior races. the last number of The Eagle, the annual event of the The two fours which we entered were as follovvs :- Bateman Pairs was held. This created more interest than sometimes, and produced some good racing. The two crews L. R. D. Anderson (bow) S. E. Sewell (bowj left in the finals had been out several times before the race, 2 H. L. Pen fold 2 P. E. Evans 3 C. L. Holthollse 3 D. E. Crl1ickshank and each planned a secret trial to. Clayhithe. But it was J. M. Short (stroke) L. A. Alien (stroke) unfortunate, although inevitable, that they should choose the N. Worrall (cox) T. N. Morris {co.",) same day. This "unsporting " practice of teal'ing oneself Both crews were handicapped by having only a week for away from the snares and cousins of May Week in order to practice, but this dif-ficlllty was partly overcome by the great sit a pair is highly to be commended from the rowing point keenness shown by all concerned. Even morning outings of view ; for it should be remembered that a light pair is a were indulged in, in spite of the stress of work which the different thing from a scratch four. long vacation always brings. We are sure that many The racing took place on Wednesday, June 17th, the day valuable lessons in watermanship were learnt by having to after the College BalL There were' four entries. share the river with the weed cutter, which had chosen that First Heat. Front Station. P. A. Irving inopportune time to make its appearance. H. A. L. Laidlaw On the day of the Regatta the first four was drawn, with Back Station. H. L. Penfold outside station, against a four from the Nottingham R.C. J. M. Short The latter went off at a terrific stroke, putting in two strokes The front pair were well together after their journey to before our crew had finished one, but they coulc! not keep Clayhithe, and won with some ease. this up, and we had the race in hand by the bridge and won comfortably. Second Heat. Front Station. . L. R. D. An derson C. L. Holthouse The next heat was against Evesham R.C., the eventual Back Station. C. J. VV . Henslow winners. In this race we had the inside station, but were H. F. Rl1ssell Smith. unable to keep up with a heavier and more harmonious crew. About half way they took our water, but had to give The bow of the latter pair was late, and cansed some way again since our men cl.id not give up, as we afterwards amusement by rowing in plain clothes, which he recklessly learnt they had been expected to do. cut into suitable shapes for the occasion. When he took his. In the Maiden Fours our second boat had outside station place in the boat, however, he kept far better time than the against Kensington R.C. They showed much better form in stroke, and rowed with such vigour that he pulled the boat the race than they had in practice, but were unable to hold into the bank thrice, and the other crew won. their own against a crew who had been in training for a Final Heat. Front Station. P. A. Irving much longer time, and were eventually beaten by half a H. A. L. Laidlaw' length. Back Station. L. R. D. Anderson Our efforts were not crowned (or cupped) with the C. L .. Holthouse success which they deserved. We should like to see some re�ltlation concerning the weight of coxswains introduced at This Wets a good race. Laic1law and Trving rowed hard thIS Regatta. College crews from Cambridge always have to all the way over, and secured a narrow victory, which they carry coxswains weighing three or four stone more than their thoroughly deserved. Opponents, being thereby considerably handicapped. � 116 Our Chronic/e. Our Chronicle. 117

Coxswaillless Fours. below our average, and what they lack in that respect, they make up for in enthusiasm. Our headiest thanks are due On October 1st practice for the light four began. The (i) to the weather for its un parallelled �ranquillity during the order of rowing for the first week was Short (stroke), term ' (ii) to M. Henderson for coachmg one of our sel1lor Holthouse, Irving, G. A. Allen, with Hellslow as mentor. ' boats once again. We congratulate him on his well-deserved When Fraser took on the coaching Henslow stroked the victory. If ever he goes down ...... but hush ! boat, and the evils of competition were seen in the bows, Originally it was hoped to have three senior boats and where two places had to be filled from four candidates. three juniors, exclusive of that excellent institution the There was no obvious or inevitable combination. When the Rugger boat ; but it was soon seen that by dropping one order was finally settled with Henslow (stroke), Holthouse, boat altogether the form of all the other five boats would be Irving, G. A. AlIen, it was too late to get really well together considerably improved. Consequently this was done, and by the races, which took place a week earlier than usual, and Henderson) Holthouse, Short, Penfold, and Russell Smith we were forced to scratch. This was unfortunate, as the undertook the coaching. The races were rowed on crew was by no means without promise, and a new ship had November 27th, with Mr Bushe-Fox umpire. The crews just been bought by the Club to carry them. But it was were well up to the average, and the racing, particularly in decided that the best course was being taken. The event the first division, proved most exciting. Henderson's boat was won by a good Jesus crew, which beat Trinity Hall in won by about half a length. The greater liveliness of his the final. crew told over the first half of the course, and they stuck to Peat'son W1'ight Scttlls. the lead they had obtained right to the fi nish ; and though Holthouse's crew rowed pluckily, they could make no The Pearson Wright Sculls were rowed off as usual a impression on their rivals, nor make up that fatal half-length. week before the Colquhouns. There were three entries, all The time was good considering the head wind. The I�ugger of whom had been seen out in funnies several times in spite boat also rowed in this division, luckily in the back station. of the call that tubbing made upon their time. It suffered by being too good for the juniors, and yet not G. A. AlIen drew the firststation, J. M. Short the second, and good enough for the seniors ; really requiring a division all H. L. Penfold the third. Allen started faster than the other by itself in between the two. Short's boat won the juniors two, and maintained his lead. Sculling all the way over by about a length. They took a big lead to begin with, and strongly, and at a faster stroke, he won somewhat easily, rowed well though rather short · consequently Russell Short and Penfold finishing about level. h Smith's boat came up on them all t e way home, and might have beaten them With rather smarter work at the beginning Colquohoun Sculls. of the course. Penfold's crew rowed too fast a stroke. The Colquohouns were rowed an November 10th, 11th, The names and weights of the winning crews are as 12th, 13th, and were won by Eric Fail'bairn,of Jesus, who beat follows ;- H. E. Swanston, also of Jesus, in the fast time of 7 min. 58 sec. There were nine entries. Unfortunately we had no repre­ r'Villllillg Senior Crew. fVinnill.l! 1nl/ior Creul. sentatives except in the capacity of signallers and gunners. � �� �I� R. F. Donne (bow) ..•.••..• 10 0 F. C. Oakley (bow) •.....•.. 9 5 College Trial Eights. 2 G. W. Spen cer ...... 9 11 2 G. A. M. Griffiths ...... 9 7 3 C. G. Carpenter ...... 3 G. E. A. C. Monck Mason.lO 8! With an abnormal entry of freshmen ' this year the hopes 4 A. Watki ns ...... 11 6 4 W. P. Dodd ...... 10 9} of the Boat Club were high . It was obvious that the 5 H. R. Hagg ...... 5 C. C. Gale ...... 11 5 realisation of our great opportunity next term depended to a 6 J. C. Irving ...... 11 0 6 T. Clough ...... ll 11 7 3 7 S. G. Askey .. large extent upon the quality of the freshmen, and no pains G. A. Allen ...... 10 1 ...... 11 Ot B. R Streeten (strohe) ...... 10 7 G. I. C. Marchand, stroke. were spared with a view to making this year a good rowing H. W. Hyde (co;v)...... C. R. Skinner, co.� ...... 8 4 year. But why are they all so "petite ?" There seems to Coach-M. Henderson Coach-J. M. Short be some fate which brings one generation of nine stoners upon another to the Club. And even when we get a fairly On the evening of the races there was a dessert 111 heavy man, he must needs be so fleet of foot that he is needed Lecture Room VI., when Mr Bushe-Fox presented the Cups eloewhere. At any rate the weight of the freshmen is not to the winning crews. .,;.

118 Our Chronicle. Our ChrollicTe. 119

The Trial Eights. Their goal average is a thing to wonder at ! May they have no difficulty in "getting on." The Third has made Five members of the Club have been seen in the trials XI. this term, of whom four were I·ejected. a most successful appearance. We take this opportunity of congratulating the Captain, The race was rowed on December 5th. Two Lady A. Fewings, and H. Whewell on playing in the Seniors' Margaret boats, one of them stroked by Mr Bushe-Fox, J. Match, also C. B. Thompson and H. Chell in the Freshmen's paddled to Ely to watch it. The weather was perfect Match. for the outing ; the lunch at the "Cutter " was better ; Colours have been given to C. B. Thompson and G. D. and perhaps the form shown in the boats was best of alL Unfortunately, Henslow's boat lost, but, as he filled what Read. The following matches have been played : is acknowledged to be the hardest place to row in-" 6 " in the losing boat-extraordinarily well, we shall hope next OPPONENTS. RESULT. FOR. AGST. term to hear it said to him, "Friend, go up higher." *Jesus ...... won ...... 9 ...... 1 Caius ...... lost ...... 1...... 6 King's ...... won ...... 4 ...... 3 RUGBY FOOTBALL CLUB. ·Queens' ...... lost ...... 1...... 5 Trinity Rest ...... won ...... 3 ...... 1 Captain-F. W. Hicks. Hon. Sec.-A. J. Bentley. "Clare ...... lost ...... 0 ...... 3 Jesus ...... drawn ...... 2 ...... 2 Unfortunately the record of the Rugby XV. does not offer much scope for a display of West Wratting ...... lost ...... 2 ...... 3 eloquence. We began Emmanuel ...... won ...... 2 ...... 1 the season rather badly, but improved as the term went on. EmeriU ...... drawn ...... 6 ...... 6 The team did not as a whole really get together until King's ...... lost ...... 2 ...... 3 very near the end of the term. Sidney Sussex ...... won ...... 2 ...... 1 Only seven colours returned 5 this term, and of these "Jesus ...... won ...... 3 one was unable to play, while the *Trinity Rest ...... lost ...... 1 ...... 5 L.M.B.C . claimed two others. Consequently several new Queens' ...... won ...... 3 ...... 1 men had to be tried, and we took some time to settle down. Jesus ...... won ...... 9 ...... 3 Lack of dash and sprint in our side was to a great "Trinity Rest ...... won ...... 6 ...... 2 extent responsible for ill-success. • Denotes League Match. Colours were presented to A. T. Edwards, L. D. Smith, T. Lister, and W. H. Carter. AMALGAMATED ATHLETIC CLUBS.

ASSOCIATION FOOTBALL CLUB. Balance Sheet, 1907-8. Receipts. ExpclIttiture. With nine of last year's XI. up again we anticipated {, s. d. {, s. d. a successful season, which has been In part realised. With Balance from 1906-7...... 99 14 1 Grants to : the inclusion of three Freshmen the Subscriptions : L.M.B.C...... 416 0 0 team started the season Arrears from 1906-7... 26 5 0 Cricket & Football Cl. 182 0 0 well by defeating Jesus 9- 1. This power of scoring goals For 1907-8 ...... 753 2 6 Athletic Clubs ...... 34 2 6 did not show itself in the first four League matches, in which Lawn Tennis Club..... 51 14 6 5 we were opposed by four strong sides, and suffered defeat. Fives Club ...... 1 16 0 Now, however, when the season Lacrosse Club...... 1 3 4 is far advanced, the team Hockey Club ...... 28 8 0 seems to be settling down to their real foi'm, with the result Collectors' Fees...... 9 19 4 that three out of the last five League matches have been won. Paper, Printing, and The forwards are distinctly good when they are all Postage ...... 176 on the Bank Charges ...... 001 top of their form. In the last League match, against Trinity Balance ...... 138 10 4 Rest, when they scored six goals, they showed a rare amount of promise for next term. The defence is quite good, and {'879 1 7 {'879 1 7 the weight which was lacking last year has given added stability to the halves and backs. R. P. GREGORY, HOIl. Treasurer. Audited and } The Second XI. have pursued a most found correct, E. A. BENIANS. triumphant course, November 9th, 1908. seventeen matches have been played and only four lost. �

120 OJ/r C!trollicle. Ot�r Chronicle. ]21

THE LONG VACATION CRICKET CLUB. J ohnians who retain an affectionate memory of the scene of former activities, that assistance in meeting the deficit The Long Vacation Cricket XI. may congratulate them­ their which remains would not be refused. At the same time he themselves on a record number of fixtures, and a very begs to acknowledge the following subscriptions received satisfactory number of wins. The batting and the bowling of since the beginning of June. the team has been consistently good. Interesting matches were played against the dons of the College and the Walworth £ s. d. £ I. d. Amount previously G. W. Spencer ...... 5 0 Mission. 5 0 acknowledged ...... 109 13 5 H. N. Tait ...... 5 0 The averages are as follows :- C. G. Sharp ...... 10 6 W. S. Soden ...... 5 0 R. F. Hurst ...... 5 0 C. W. Radc1iffe...... No. of Times Highest Total 10 0 R M. Jones ...... 5 0 S. L. Thompson ...... Batsman. Inns. not out. score. runs, Aver. 10 J. E. Jackson ...... 2 6 H. R. Hasse ...... 6 F. D. Morton ...... 14 2 51* 283 23'5 5 0 ...... 5 0 P. J. Hume...... F. M. Cheshire ...... 10 2 38 168 21"00 J. K. Deane R. T. Vine ...... 5 0 H. F. Dunkley ...... 10 6 J. R. Stoddart ...... 12 3 43 183 20'3 W. G. Stokes ...... 0 0 J. E. Hl1ghes ...... 5 0 F. M. Mosely...... 13 2 47 199 18'09 5 0 , H. E. Chasteney ...... 10 0 G. C. Lim ...... J. Brash ...... 15 0 85 268 17"8 E. Y. . . W. E. Doggart ...... 5 0 E. V. Ironmonger ...... 2 6 R. P. Dodd...... 7 2 30 88 17'6 K. H. Scol1gal ...... 10 0 A. W. Mc Cowan ...... 1 1 6 F. Northorp ...... 14 3 29 162 14'7 1 1 0 H. E. Stewart ...... 5 0 Mr. H. F. Baker ...... 15 4 36 101 9'1 L. C. Levy 5 0 W. Lumb ...... 7 6 13 0 32 115 8'8 N. S. Subbarao ...... K. H. Scollgal ...... 0 ...... 6 A. R. Thompson ...... 1 1 G. 1. C. Marchand . .. 7 H. C. H. Lane ...... 14 0 25 122 8'7 ----- P. O. Whitlock ...... 10 0 11 1 32 8'6 R. S. J effries ...... 86 H. Parker ...... 5 0 £122 8 5 f) Signifies t out. ---- no F. "\T. Spargo ...... 5 0 Also batted. W. H. Harding 2- 1-6, H. F. Dllnkley 1-0-7, H. L. E. A. BENIANS, Treasure1'. Laidlaw 1-0-0, V. C. Boddington 3-0-2, G. L. Gorringe 1-0-4, V. W. J. Hobbs 1-0-0, P. N. F. Young 1-0-6, A. F. Thompson 1-0-0, H. L. Pen fold 1-0-6. THEOLOGICAL SOCIETY. Presidellt-F. W. Heaton. l'esidmce-Mr Hart BOWLING. A. A. E.�-P/'esidents in E. C. Dewick, J. M. Swift. HOIl. Sec.-\¥. H. WooJlen. Treasu.rel'- Bowler. Overs. Maidens. Runs. Wickets. Aver. C. S. Fleet. COllllllittee-V. C. MOI"ton, R. F. Donne. F. M. Cheshire ...... 123 18 429 35 12'2 R. S. J effries ...... 151 21 666 44 15'1 The meetings this term have proved very interesting, and K. H. Scougal ...... 27 1 125 5 25'0 have been well attended. The Society was unfortunate in J. R. Stoddart ...... 39 2 195 7 27'8 F. D. MOI·ton ...... 111 16 150 11 40'9 losing Dr Foakes-Jackson's expected paper on "The Eliza­ bethan Settlement," and it was regretted that Canon Appleton Also bowled. E. J. Y. Brash 8-26-1, _ W. H. Harding 5-24-0, A. L. Gorringe 19-69-4, V. W. J. Hobbs 5-36-1 , H. C. H. Lane also was unable to read his paper in person. A particularly 6-15-2, L. C. Levy 2-13-0, F. M. Mosely 3-1 1-0, R. P. Dodd good discussion, which followed Mr Duncan-Jones' paper, is 2-17-0. worthy of notice. Programme :- October 30th-I < Some Great Churchmen of the past, and their connection with the Universily." CRICKET FIELD LEVELLING FUND. Rev C. G. Griffinhoofe, M.A., St John's College. V. C. Morton's rooms, H, New Court. The work of levelling the cricket field was completed in the early summer, and during the past term the two football November 13I1L-I< Christianity and Social Reform." grounds have been in use. The total cost of the improve­ Rev Canon Appleton, M.A., Masler of Selwyn College. H. W. P. BlIl"ton's rooms, H, New Court. ment has been £138 95. Od., towards which £122 8s. Set. has been contributed. A balance of £16 Os. 7d. thus remains to Novelllber 20Ih-" Authority in Religion." be raised. Almost the whole of the £122 85. Sd. has been Rev A. S. Duncan Jones, M .A., Junior Dean of Caius CoJlege. contributed by resident members of the College. Two or C. J. W. Henslow's rooms, G, Second Court. three Old Johnians, however, voluntarily sent subscriptions, .(It/vent SlIl1day, Novelllber 29th, 8 a.m.-Corporate Communion. and the Treasurer therefore ventures to intimate to other Old 'OL. XXX. R )

12Z 0111' Chl-OUlch:. Dill' Chronicle. 123

THE CHESS CLUB. LoNG VACATION LAWN TENNIS CLUB. H President-Mr W. H. Gunston. Vice-Presidcllt-H. C. . Lane. -officio). $ec.-A. A. Guest· Except for a few wet days the weather left little to be COl1wrilfee-Vl. H. Weightman (Ex Hon. desired during the period allowed for residence. The courts Williams. were in splendid condition, and thanks to the able assistance The meetings of the Club this term have beell held, as of the senior members of the College, we were enabled to usual, on Friday evenings,. The Club is in a critical state of win nearly all our matches. Three matches had to be regeneration. New members of the first year have, we brightened OLlr I scratched ' owing to rain, and the last, against Clare, was hope, materially strengthened our team and not played, as it was fixed for the day on whi.ch the unhappy prospects for the season. One of our members has joined news arrived that the College had suffered the loss of its the 'Varsity Club, and it is hoped that more will follow suit. for Master. With Messrs. Bushe-Fox, P. H. Winfield, J. H. Unfortunately only two matches could be arranged Atkins, T. J. I'A. Bromwich, C. B. Rootham, F. Horton, this term ; this misfortune was doubled by the fact that the the day and H. C. Stanford in residence we were able to turn out a Pembroke Sec. was unable to raise a team on his strong VI. Others who }) layecl were A. Chapple, C. G. Sharp, arranged, owing to sundry in dispositions on the part of G. A. Allen, V. C. Boddington, E. H. P. Jolly, and L. R. D. supporters. The other match 11. Trinity is yet to be con­ Anderson. Special thanks are due to Messrs. Winfield and tested, but we have every advantage in the way of ground, Atkins, who played fil"s.t pair on nearly every occasion, etc., and so may hope for better luck. and never lost a match. The following will represent the first seven boards ;- Appended is a list of the matches with their results ;- W. H. W'eightman, H. C. H. Lane, A. Watkins, W. H. Carter, P. M. VV. vV illiams, E. H. P. Jolly, A. R. Thompson. Dates. OPPo'l1lmts. Results. Saturday, July llth .....•..•...... Caius ...... •...•..•..... _.:\-Von (6-3.) HISTORICAL SOCIETY. Wednesday, " 15Ih ...... Jesus •...•. ..•...... •..... Scra!chcc\ Presidcnt-Dr J. R. Tanner. Hon. Sec.-C. W. Previte Orton. Saturday, " 18th ...... •...... Jesus ...... Scratched Tuesday, " 21st ...... ICing's •...... •.Won (7-2) The Society has to record its thanks this term to Mr Thursday, 23rd ...... Caius ...... •.. Lost (2-7). Head for his kindness in reading a paper. 'Friday, " 24Ih ...... P em bl·oke •. ....•...... Lost (4---5) The list of meetings is as follows ;- Satlll"day, 2Sth ...... •...... Jesus ...... Won (5-4) Tuesday, " 28th ...... Clare ...... Won (n-3) Oct. 28th ...... " Napoleon 1." ...... Rev F. W. Head Wednesday, " 29Ih ...... Trinily ...... Won 5 ( -4) Nov. 18th ...... " Boccaccio " ...... C. W. Previte Orton Thursday, " 30th ...... Chrisl·s ...... Won (5-4) Dec. 2nd ...... " Finland " ...... G. 1. C. Marchand Saturday, Aug. Ist...... King's ...... Won (6-3) Tuesday,. " 4th ...... Trinity ...... S cra!ched NATURAL SCIENCE CLUB. Thursday, 6th ...... Pc mbroke ...... "\ 1on (5-4) President-J. R. Manack. Treasu.rer-Dr J. E. MalT. Holt. Sec.- Saturday, " 8th ...... Ch risfs ...... W�Jn (S-A} Saturday, " 1 5th ...... Clare ...... S cratched T. H. G. Shore. Four papers have been read this term ;- October 26th-" The relationship of Physics to the Natural Science." LACROSSE CLUB. By Mr. Crowther. PresidCllt-M. VV . Paterson. Captain-L. C. Levy.. November 4th-" The Animal Parasites of Man." HOII. Scc.-R. S. Jeffreys; By T. H. G. Shore. There have been no College practice games this term, but November 18th-" The Ultimate Basis of Science." By W. L. Shepherd. a few people have turned up to 'Varsity practices at Fenner's. December 2nd-" Heredity and Sex." from time to time. By Prof Bateson, F.R.S. With most of last year's team in residence, and a number of players coming on, we have every prospect of a good During the term Messrs G. A. G. Bonser, R. Stansfeld, season. and W. S. Soden have been elected members of the Club. Mr Crowther (President, Lent 1906) is to be congratulated We congratulate L. C. Levy, C. G. Preke, and F. E. upon his election to a Fellowship, as also is Mr Balls, who Woodall on appearing for lhc 'Varsity in the two matches. played this term, was a member of the Club. -"

12+ Our Chrollicle. Our Chrollicle. 125

THE CLASSICAL SOCIETY. On December 2nd a meeting was held in Mr Hart's r00111S Pl'csidcnl-H, S. Barret!. Hon. Sec.-R. F. Patterson. C011l11lilice­ to which the Freshmen were invited. The Vicar had come Mr Glover, R. P. Dodd. up for the occasion at considerable inconvenience to himself and gave an informal address. There was not a very large The following papers have been read this term :­ number present, but those who were there showed consider­ October 28111-" The Satiricon of Petronius Arbiter." By R. F. Patterson. able interest. November 12th-I! Roman Satire," We hope that as many members of the College as can By R. T. Halsey, manage it will go down and stay for a few days at the November 30th-I! The Astronomy of the Greeks and Romans." Mission. Any information as to its whereabouts will be gladly By F. B. Fisher. given by C. L. Holthouse or C. H. Ritchie. The Society is in a flourishing condition, and the CORPS. attendance at all the meetings has been very good. CAMBRIDGE UNIVERSITY OFFICERS' TRAINING work, It is difficult to write an account of this term's THE COLLEGE MISSION. changed for the whole constitution of the Corps has been The Infantry President-The Master Vice-Presidenls-The President, Mr Mason, and various new branches have been added. j but the Mr Graves, Dr Sandys, Mr Cox j C011l'/l1.ittee-Mr Bushe-Fox, The Dean, Battalion remains much as before in organisation, an Mr Hart (Senior Secretary), Mr How (Senior Treasure?'), Mr Rootham, conditions of efficiency have changed so as to make it Dr Tanner, Mr Ward, R. Brice-Smith, A. J. Bentley, H. P. W. Blll·ton, � � adequate training school for Of �ers of he Auxiliary . Forces. R. F. Donne, F. B. Fisher, F. W. Hicks, J. E. C. Ross, J. E. Walker, s Will undoubtly increase G. I. C. Marchand, C. J. W. Henslow, C. L. Holthouse (Ju.nior Secretary), The system of lectures and cerbhcate S. L. Thompsol1, C. H. Ritchie (Junior Treasurer), A. R. Thompson, the interest and utility of the Corps. The Mounted Infantry W. H. Weightman. Company has become a Squadron of Cavalry, and a section and a R.A.M.C. On August Bank Holiday we were glad to be able to of Field Artillery, an Engineer Company, the means of welcome a large number of parishioners from the Mission. Company have been added, thus completing and providing an The day was fine, and the usual programme was carried out. training for all branches of the service, and enthusiasms of all sections The Chapel Tower was visited by a good many in the morning, outlet for the various talents and there was a cricket match in the afternoon. Many of men in the University. preferred the river, and were conducted along the backs It has been felt that there are some men who are keen on shooting but to whomthe other activities of theCorps did not by members of the College. Lunch and tea were supplied present a sufficient reason for joining. In order to provide in hall, and the party left for London soon after seven. We an additional interest in this direction and to improve the believe that no one missed the train. musketry of the Company generally, a College Rifle Club has There was a large gathering of J ohnians and Cranleighans been formed which proposes to provide competent instruction at the Mission for the Harvest Festival, and we were very in rine shooting, and to hold practices and competitions each glad to see the Master there. He took the chair at the supper, term. The Rules of tbis Club will be found below. and among the other speakers were the Archdeacon of Middle­ The Corps was in Camp for a fortnight after the end sex, who had previously preached, and the Vicar. of the May Term, some men being able to stay for the whole On Sexagesima Sunday we celebrate the twenty-fifth time and son:e being able only to put in a week. A change a'1l1iversary of Mr. AlIen Whitworth's sermon, from which was made from the custom of the last few years by going to the College Mission had its beginning. The Archbishop Aldershot instead of Salisbury Plain. The Camp was once of Canterbury is going to preach in Chapel, and there will be again " on the slopes of Danger Hill," immortalized by our a meeting in the College Hall on Saturday evening, at which �olonel's famous song, and the presence of our Oxford friends the Bishop of Southwark and the Earl of Plymouth will Just across the road contributed much to the success of our speak, besides the Archbishop ; this meeting will be open manoeuvres and to our enjoyment of the social side of Camp. probably be another to the University. There will meeting Combined sing-songs were frequently held alternately in the for members of the College at which it is hoped to discuss two Camps. proposals for permanently celebrating this anniversary. Some The Electrical Engineers, who have now become formally form of convalescent home is one suggestion that has been amalgamated with the Corps, were also with us, but the made. 126 Our Chronicle. Our Chronicle. 127

his subscription for three years Mounted Infantry were taking part in cavalry training else­ (b) An ordinary member who haspaid where. shaH become a life member. e member by making a single This term we have had two very instructive field-days ; the (c) Any member may become a lif on entrance, or a payment of 17/6 after one year's first was in the neighbourhood of Lords Bridge, on N ovem­ payment of 30/- membership. bel' 12th, in conjunction with several Public School Corps, who has joined before the end (ii) (a) An O1'igillal rIle1llbel', i.e., one an entrance fee. and the second on the evening of November 26th. This was of the Lent Term, 1909, shaH be excused a single payment of 25/-. quite the best night operations we have had here of recent Or (b) May become a life member by making to pay any entrance fee years. It involved getting a considerable body of troops (Hi) Honorary life members are not required across country, through small gaps in fences, in perfect silence or subscription. is not paid by the on a very dark night. Not only did the scouts lead us true, 3. (i) Any ordinary member whose subscription shal1 be fined 2/6 ; if the end of the term in wh ich it becomes due but there was so little noise that we were not discovered till term he shall be fined5/-. subscription is not paid by the end of the next quite close to the enemy's position. The object of the attack paid by the end of the (ii) Any member whose subscription is not was to destroy a bridge thrown by the enemy's Engineers until he has paid all term in which it becomes due will be suspended across the Cam ; this was successfully accomplished, with sums due from him to the Club. until his sub- a considerable explosion, but somehow without damaging the (iii) No member may enter for any Club competition bridge too much for us to go home over it, which was fortunate. scription is paid. I should like to draw atttention to the following extra.::t 4. (i) Ordilla.ry Members : from Weekly Orders : (a) May shoot in all Club competitions, and I( Re-enrolment. (/1) May attend and vote at all General Meetings ; I( Members of the late C.D.RV. are reminded that they (c) May wear the Club colollrs and blazer. must be re-enrolled as members of the Officers Training (ii) HOllorary Life Members have all the privileges of ordinary Corps. Those desirous of being re-enrolled are requested to lllcmbers. N.B.-Members must conform to the rules of the range on which do so as early as possible. Enrolment forms can be obtained they are shooting. at Headquarters or from O.C. Companies." Since the volunteer year closed at the end of May Term Chapter IlL-Management of the Club. instead of as usual on November 1st, some men failed to 1. (a) The management of the Club shall rest with a Committee, make themselves efficient. The War Office has taken this consisting of a President, who is a member of the Club, of a Vice­ into consideration and old members of the C. D.RV. can be President, who shall be elected from the members and attached members of the corps who are members of the Club, of a Secretary, who shaH also enrolled in the O . T.C. even though they were not efficient act as Treasurer, and six members, who shall be elected annually at the last year. Annual General Meeting. All Ex-Presidents and Ex-Vice-Presidents in J. E. C. Ross, residcnce, who are members of the Club, are e.-.;-officio on the Committee. 2Jtd Lieut. COH't1l1alld-in.E! G CompallY, C.U.O.T.C. (b) The Committee shaH elect a Captain. Any member of the Com­ mittee is eligible for election, but if the Captain is not already a member RULES OF THE ST. JOHN'S COLLEGE RIFLE CLUB. of Committee, he shall become one upon election. Chapter I.-Title. 2. (a) The management of the Club teams, matches, compelitions and practices shall rest with an Executive Committee consisting of the The Club shall be called the " St John'S College Rifle Club." Caplain, the Secretary, and one other member elected by the Committee Chapter II.-Conditions of Membership. from their own number. 1. There shal1 be two classes of members :- (b) The Executive Cornmillee have control over the funds of the Club, (a) Ordinal'y Members. but their expenditure in any one term mllst not exceed £5 without the All members, attached members, and honorary members of the consent of lhe General Committee. Cambridge University Officers' Training Corps, who are members of 3. Handicaps shall be arranged by the Exccutive Committee. St John's College, are eligible to become ordinary members. (b) Honorary Life Members. Chapter IV.-Meetings. Honorary life members may be elected by the Committee. They 1. General Mcetillgs. need not be members of St John's College. (a) There shaH be an Annual General Meeting in October, at which 2. (i) (a) Ordinary members shall pay an entrance fee of 5/- and an the Secretary shall read his reports for the year, and the Secretary, annual subscription of JO/-, due in advance on November 1st in each Auditor, and mcmbers of the Commillee for the ensuing year shall be year ; or in the event of anyone joining after that date on the day he elected. sends his name to the Secretary. �

128 Om' Chronicle. Our Clirollicle. i29 (b) At the request of any six members the Secretary shall summon a General Meeting. DEBATING SOCIETY. (c) Any ten ordinary members sball form a quorum. Preside1lf�C. J- W. H ens!Clw ; Vice-Presidcllt-W. G. Constable j 2. Committee M eetillgs. SecretaJy- G. 1. C. Marehand ; Committee-C. Beale, H. P. W. Budon, (a) There sball be a Commtitee Meeting held within the first fortnight H. F. Russell-Smith. of each term. a tradition that, after the Magpie and Stump, the (/J) The Secretary shall summon a Committee Meeting at any time at It is the request of two members of the Committee. St john's College Debating Society is the best in the Univer­ (c) Any four members shall form a quorum. sity. Such at least is the tradition outside St John's College. But, judging by the attendance at the Debates, this tradition Chapter V.-Duties of the Officers. does not appear to be held in the College itself. Modesty, 1. The President shall preside at all General and Committee Meetings or some kindred virtue, is no doubt at the bottom of this, but at which he is present. after all the Debating Society cannot flourish either on mere Shall select teams to shoot in matches. (a) tradition or on the excellence of the debates alone. Picture (b) Shall take charge of the Firing Point if present. the presiding genius of the Society, garbed like some Ex­ (c) Shall appoint a substitute to fulfil his duties, if he be unable 10 be present at any match. President, hastening with eager wings to some unusually atl:l:active clebate,-and finding a "House " of 17 persons. The Secretary. All hOllour is due to the small band of patriots that give 3. (a) Shall have tbe care of the funds of the Club, and shall a (more or less) regular support to the Society ; they are present at the Annual General Meeting an abstract of the accounts for indeed the "quality " of the House. But for the Society the year. to flourish, " quantity " is also necessary. (b) Shall give a week's notice of General and an adequate notice of Committee Meetings to all concerned, and shall enter a record of Apart from the question of numbers, the Society is un­ them in the minute books, of which there shall be two, one for General doubtedly "going up!' The speeches have been througholit and the other for Committee Meetings ; such books to be accessible to all of a higher standard than usual, and several members have members of the Club on application to the Secretary. displayed debating qualities of no mean order. Such of the (c) Shall send to members, at the beginning of each term, a notice, Freshmen as have spoken are to be congratulated on their giving time and dates of the various competitions and practices to be held efforts, though the Society would welcome a larger attendance during the term ; he shall also place one on the screens ; also place a notice of each competition, with full particulars at least a week before it generally on the part of the First Year. Consternation was takes place. He shall enter a record of all competitions in a book provided spread among the more unruly members of the Society for the purpose. at the beginning of term by the appointment of a Grand (d) Shall be responsible for tbe collection of all entrance fees, sub­ Chucker-out-in-Chief. But so great was the terror inspired scriptions, etc., due to the Club. by the individual personality of this officer that no occasion (e) Shall arrange that at all Club practices there shall be at least one was found for him to exercise his functions. At the time of person present who is qualifiedto assist beginners with bis advice. going to Press there are indeed rumours that he has designs Chapter V1.-Alterations of Rules. on a certain Ex-President, but owing to lack of reliable No alteration shall be made in these Rules except at a General Meeting, information it is impossible to give details of this horrible and such alteration shall require a two-third majority. scheme. The Visitors' Debate was one of the most successful in the At a meeting held on Thursday, December 3rd, these recent history of the Society. It is not often that members Rules were passed, and the following gentlemen elected as are allowed the privilege of listening to speeches from two Committee ;- Ex-Presidents of the Union Society on the same night ; but when those two are supported by such excellent debaters as President-2nd Lieut. J. E. C. Ross. l1ice-President-Lance-Sergt. C. G. H. Holtzapffel. Hon. Sac.-Cadet F. G. BmI'. C011!lIIiftcc­ Messrs Ramsay and Somerset, the excellence of the debate Cadet J. A. Fewings, Gunner C. J. 'vV. Henslow, Cadet G. 1. C. Marchand, may well be realised. The best thanks of the Society are due Cadet R. F. Donne, Cadet H. F. Brice-Smith, Cadet R. 1. U. Knox. to the Visitors for a most successful evening, the more so in N.B.-Gentlemen intending to join can obtain a copy of that speeches of so high an order do undoubtedly infuse fresh ent these Rules at the beginning of next term from any member husiasm into the Society in general, and fresh vigour 111 particula of the Committee. r into such members of it as practise in "another place." In this connection the congratulations of the Society VOL. xxx. s 130 Our Chronicle. OttY Chrollicle. 131

A. Watkins, R. P. Dodd are due to itself for haying nurtured that rising politician Sterndale-Bennett, A. Alexander, (Sec.) The honourable whose election to the Committee of the Union Society at the (Ex-Pres.), and G. 1. C. Marchand of reply, the House divided : end of the May Term gave such general satisfaction. After opener having waived his right the motion, 9, Twenty­ being unrepresented at the Union Society for a somewhat Ayes 3; Noes, 12 ; majority against ' present during the lengthy period, it is gratifying to find the influence of the five members and one visitor were Debating Society again asserting itself in official circles j and evening. it is to be hoped that this is the beginning of a succession of That the office-bearers at the Union Society, of whom our Debating Saltwday, November ust. J. M. Swift moved " into the country Society, as their foster-mother, may be justly proud. time has now arrived for the introduction : J. M. Swift, of some measure of Tariff Reform." Ayes and E. B. The following Debates have been held this term : ­ C. Nicholls, F. D. MOlton, L. C. Levy, A. N. mson. Noes : F. M. Cheshire, A. Watkins, G. Ada having Saltwday, October I7th.. F. D. MOl'ton moved " That this icklin, and C. C. Gale. The honourable opener N 11 ; House would welcome the institution in this country of 'waived his right of reply, the House divided : Ayes, Universal Military Training." Ayes : F. D. MOlton, G. I. C. Noes, 12 ; majority against the motion, 1. Twenty-seven Marchand (Sec.), and P. A. Irving. Noes : R. P. Doclcl members were present during the evening. (Ex-Pres.), H. F. Russell-Smith, and F. M. Cheshire. Neutral : V. R. Haslam. The honourable opener having G. Saturday, November 28th. Visitors' Debate. Mr H. replied, the House divided : Ayes, 23 ; Noes, 18 ; majority Wood (Jesus College, Ex-President of the Union Society), for the motion, S. Fifty members and visitors the were present moved " That this House regrets the Spiritual Squalor of during the evening. Middle Classes." Ayes : Mr H. G. Wood (Jesus College, Ex­ President of the Union Society), Q. Ramsay (Caius College). J. T. Saturday, October 24th. P. A. Irving moved "That this Noes : Mr R. H. E. H. Somerset (Queens' College), House approves of further extension of motor traffic." Ayes : Sheppard (King's College, Ex-President of the Union Society). : P. A. Irving, H. N. Tait, F. B. Fisher, A. Watkins, T. Clough, The honourable opener having replied, the House divided Vote of and G. E. J acksOll. Noes ; V. K. Haslam, J. B. Sterndale­ Ayes 8; Noes 29 ; majority against the motion, 21. Bennett. F. D. Morton, H. R. Ragg, R. P. Dodd (Ex-Pres.), thanks to the Visitors proposed by Mr W. G. Constable Mr and T. H. G. Shore. The honourable opener having replied, (Vice-President), seconded by Mr H. P. W. Burton. the House divided : Ayes, 11 ; Noes, 18 ; majority against J. T. Sheppard replied, and the vote of thanks was carried the motion, 7, Forty members and visitors were present unanimously. Sixty-four members and visitors were present during the evening. during the evening.

Frida , Decem ber 4th. Change of Officers' Debate. Mr Saturday, October JISt. Freshmen's Debate. H. R. Ragg y C. J. (retiring President) did not move 11 That moved "That this House expresses its unqualified W. Henslow con­ 'tis loved and lost, than never to have loved at demnation of the Government's Licensing Bill." better to have Ayes : all." H. R. Ragg, J. L. Fryers, and A. Alexander. Noes : A. Watkins, G. E. Jackson, H. W. Harris (Ex-President), SOCIETY. L. C. Levy, J. M. Swift, C. M. Cripps, and G. I. C. Marchand THE MUSICAL (Sec.). The honourable opener having waived his right of PresideJIt-Mr H. S. Foxwell ; Treasllrer-Dr L. E. Shore ; Librarian­ reply, the House divided : Ayes, 18 ; Noes, 19 ; majority I\1r C. B. Rootham ; Secretary-J. B. Sterndale-Bennett ; Committee­ Brice-Smith, E. H. P. Muncey, against the motion, 1. Forty-Jive members were present Professor Rapson, Rev H. F. Stewart, R. during the evening. C.�. L. Hollhouse, H. F. Russell-Sl1lilh, F. M. Mosely, C. H. Ritchie, Stansfeld, G. A. G. Bonser, G. I. C. Marchanc1, A. A. Guest-Williams, . J. Braunhollz, and H. F. Brice-Smith. Saturday, November I4th. F. B. Fisher moved "That The Musical Society has been very full of activity this term: this House deplores . the liberty of the Press." Ayes : F. B. It h as, with the assistance of a Sub-Committee, revised its Fisher, W. F. Ireland, and W. W. P. Pittom. Noes : J. B. Rules, which were found in several instances to be inadequate. ,

Chronicle. 133 132 Our Clwonic1e. Om'

The College Chorus has been practising Mozart's "Ves­ Second Conceri- perae " and ]. S. Bach's " Now shall the grace," which are to PART 1 . be performed in the College Chapel next term. It is to 1 VIOLONCELLO SOLo . ..Preistied (from Die Meistersinger) ...... TlTTagllcr support Mr C. D. Brook's, of King's, in the performance R. B. ODGERS. of Mr Rootham's Concert in the Guildhall on the 9th inst. Z SONG (Recit. and Air) ..." Tyrannic Love " (from Susanna) ...... Ha lldcl Two successful Smoking Concerts have been held. The V. C. BODDlNGTON. first on November 12th, and the second on December 3rd, at which Mr Benians and Professor Rapsoll respectively very 3 PIANOFORTE SOLo...... Scherzo ...... Mendelsso/!/Z kindly took the chair. We were able on the first occasion to W. A. ASCHAFFENBURG. welcome a distinguished visitor in the person of Sardar Kahar SONG ...... " The Vagabond ...... TTa ughan-Williams Singh, confidential Minister of His Highness the Raja of 4 . . . V. S. BROWN (Jesus). Nabha, who was introduced by Professor Rapson. The programmes are appended. 5 VOCAL DUET ...... " Love in my bosom ...... Clmningham- TiVoods E. H. P. MUNCEY, V. C. BODDlNGTON, R. STANSFELD, A. F. HALL. Fi'1'St Conce1'i- PART I. PART 1 PIANOFORTE SOLO ...... Pofonaise in A major ...... Chopit1 n. the Cretan " ...... Elliot A. A. GUEST-WILLIAMS. 6 SoNG...... " Hyb'rias R. 'N. HYDE. {."M istress Mine' } . SONGS ...... QWl/er . "Blow blow th Win r ind " . I? ...... PaH Y . , ou te W .. for me when I am dead .. Z 7 SONG ...... " No longer mourn E. H. P. MUNCEY. V. C. BODDINGTON.

...... SONG . .. . " Revenge ! Timotheus cries " ...... H a/ldcl . ... Beeillovell 3 . . . 8 PIANOFORTE SOLo ...... Ecosaissen ...... Mr D. WINDER. H. J. BRAUNHOLTZ.

4 VIOLIN SOLO...... , .... Prelude ...... Bach GOlmod 9 SONG...... " Away, away you men of rules " ...... Pa llY H. H. LORENZ. V. S. BRowN (Jesus).

{ ...... " Its oh to be a wild wind " ...... Elgar S SoNG ...... Quisdegno ...... Moza rf V OCAL Q R UA TETTE 10 "The waking of the fairies " ...... Ha rveY Lohr A. F. HALL. E. H. P. MUNCEY, V. C. BODDlNGTON, R. STANSFELD, A. F. HALL.

PART II. Chairman-Professor RApSON. { Romance in F sharp major } 6 PIAFOFORTE SOLOS ...... Nachstuch in A flat major . . . SclmmalH1 W. A. ·ASCHAFFENBURG.

...... 7 SONG ...... "Droop not young lover " ...... Handcl F. Mc D. VVINDER.

8 STRING QUARTETTE ...... : ...... Ha ydll H. H. LORE'N'Z. A. A. GUEST-VlILLIAMS. A. J. ANTHONY. R. B. ODGERS.

9 SON� ...... Forget not yet (Sir T. Wyatt) ...... C. B. Roo/ham Mr ROOTHAM. · la SONG ...... Corrinna·s going a Maying ...... , ...... E. Wa lker A. F. HALL.

C/lClinnall-Mr BENIANS. ,.

The Library. 135 DONOHS. jl xta THE LIBRARY. rius pro diurnis Hods � ls Libel' Antiphona lls Monaslicum Kalendal'lo generalt Oreltl Hitum UIl Supp!e- M Bel�edicti accommodatL , C ? .. The asterisk denotes past or preswt embers of the Cvlfele. Sancti 1 �7. menta. EdltlO 2a. 8\'0. Solcsmls, 8 Rey. H. F. Stewart...... 11.1 5.42 ...... ex Liturg. ia . tum hoe�erna Donations and additions to the Library during Quarter Prayers. VarirePreces aut usu receptre. Edllto l antiqLla colJectre ending Midsummer, 1908. tUIll ...... 5". 8vo. Solesmis, 1901. 11.15.42 } (M. F. J.). Ireland and the HOme Donations. *McDonnell by John The Author Ihllc Movement. With a Preface DONORS...... } H.edmond. 8yo. Dublin, 1908. 1.45.51.. James (M. R). A descriptive Catalogue of the . AdditiO/ls. MSS. in the Library of Gonville and Caius The Maste� and Fellows s (Gifford Lectures). of GO�� � Cam (J.). The Religious Teachers of Greecc. g . Adam M. Adam. 8yo. Ed1l1 .1903. ����� . . .. . his wife A. f 3 6 .� .. �.���: .. .��:': .. ���: . �.���.�: . ������: n: Edited, with a Memoir, by "Sylvester (J. J.). Collected MathematicalPapers. } The Syndics of the 7. 48.9. ., . . 8yo. Cam b . Vo!. rr. (1854-1873). 4to. Camb.1908. 3.40. Camb. Univ. Press. (ReY. J. F.). Nestol'lus and IllS Teacll1ng 18. Bethune-Baker Lond.1908. 3:4�. *Lee-Warner (Sir V.'illiam). Memoirs of Field-} 1908. 9.38.53. 8v0. Marshal Sir Henry WyJie Norman. 8vo. The Author. Bower (F. 0.). The Origin of a Land Flora. Engltsh� \Vords of dtl'ficult Lond. 1908. 11 .42.18...... Brown (Rev. T. R). A Diclionary containing 7.10.6,7. Chretienne et de Liturgie. Tom. Le Roy (A.) L'Uniyersite de Liege depuis sa Etymology. 2 vols. 8yo. Pri1}oteiy printed, 1843. Fondation. roy. 8vo. Liege, 1869. 5.25.48 .. Cabrol W.). Diclionnaire d'Archcologie Aeschylus. The Prometheus vinctus. \Vith I. 4to. Pa'l'is,1907. A. W. Ward and Introduction, Notes, &c., by E. E. Sikes* and Cambridge History of English Literature. Edited by 8vo. Camb. St. J. B. Wynne Wilson*. 8vo. Lond. 1898. A. R "Valler. Vol. 11. The End of the Middle Ages. 7.24.79...... 1908. 4.27.2. of the Twelye Cicero. Orations against Catilina. Edited by Charles (R H.). The Greek Versions of thel Testaments A. S. Wilkins*. New Edition. 8vo. Lond. Professor Mayor. Patriarchs. 8vo. Oxford, 1908. 9.34.45. , The Origin and Developmcnt of the Story of Troilus U!94. 7.24.81 ...... Chaucer Society. 1908 (for 1904). 4.6. Pro L. Murena. Edited by J. H. Freese*. and Criseyde. By Karl Young. 8yo. Lond. -- Canterbury Tales. By the Rev. 'N. W. Skeat. 8yo. Lond. 1894. 7.24.82 ...... -- The Eyolution of the Horace. Epistles. Edited by A. S. Wilkins*. 8\'0. Lond.1907. 4.6. Hous of Fame. By "V. O. Sypherd. 8yo. 8yo. Lond. 1885. 7.24.86...... -- Studies in Chaucer's Oyid. Fasti. Edited by G. H. HaIJam*. 8yo. Lond. 1907. 4.6. Cooper (C. H.). Annals of Cambridge. Vo!. V. 1850-1856. With Lond. 1881. 7.24.88 ...... } Additions and Corrections to Vols. I.-IV. and Index to the complete J.) *Larmor (Professor On the Physical Aspect work. Edited by J. W.Cooper. 8yo. Call1b. 1908. 5.28.7*. of the Atomic Theory. (The Wilde Lecture Deissmann (A.). Licht vom Osten. Das Neue Testament und die March es The Author. deliyered 3rd,1908). 8yo. Manch ter, neLlCntdcckten Texte del' hellenistisch-romischen Welt. roy. 8yo. 1908. 3.49.60...... } TLibingen, 1908. 91.48. Rober! Browning and Alfred Domell*. Edited IIalsbury (Rt. Hon. the Earl of). The Laws of England. Vo!. 11. Svo. F. D' Sanc I ys. by G. Kenyon. 8yo. Lone!. 1906. 4.29.5. [. Lond.1908. 14.5.2. *Dally (1. F. Halls). A Contrihution to the StUdY Harnack (A.). The Sayings of Jesus. Translated by Rey. J. R Wilkinsoll. of the Mechanism of Respiration, with especial post 8yo. Lond. 1908. 9.42.3. Heference to the Action of the Vertebral The Author. -- What is Christianity. Translated into English by T. B. Saunders. Column and Di�phragm. (Reprinted from thel 3rd celtt. post 8vo. Lone!. 1904. 9.42.1. Proc. Roy. Soc., B. vo!. 80). roy. 8Yo. 1908.. } -- Luke the Physician. Translated by Rey. J. R \Nilkinson. Edited *R adford (Rev. L. B.). Three Teachers of AleX- . by Hey. W. D. Morrison. post 8vo. Lond. 1907. 9.42.2. andria: Theognostus, Pierius and Peter, a The Author. Harrow School Register 1S01-1900. Compiled and edited by RC. V.Telch. study in the early History of Origenism and 2nd Ed,holl. Edited by M. G. Dauglish. 8yo. Lond. 5.25.55. Anti-Origenism. 8vo. Camb.190S. 9.38.52.} Hermlte (C.). Oeuvres. Publiees par Emile PicaI'd. Tom. II. 8yo. *Bromwich (T. J. I'a.). An Introduction to the Paris, 1908. 3.52.4. o Hort W. J. A.). Apocalypse of St. John The Greek Text with . The Author. ��� . . .I .-Ill. [ ...... j ;J: �� . } Introduction, Commentary, and additionalI Notes by the late F. J. A. H. �.f�:��:� �.��'���: ��� �.����I �.:��: Briggs (C. A.) . . An Analysis of Isaiah 40-62. Mr. Hart. 8yo. Lond. 1908. 9.5.78. roy. 8Yo. Chicago, 1908. 9.1.49...... Macan (R. W.). Herodotus. Books VII., VIII., IX. Vols. I. and 11. Aeschylus. The Seven against Thebes. With (3 Parts). Svo. Lond.1908. 7.18.60-63. Introduclion, critical Notes, Commentary, Poole' s Index to Periodical Literature. Fifth Supplement. Jan. 1902 to Translation and a Recension of the Medicean The Editor. � } i \1907. By W. I. Fletcher and Mary Poole. roy. 8yo. Lond. 1908. ?���;�. ��. ::.. �'. :.�����.�:". ,��,�: ...��.l��� •• ,�:��: .,

The Library. 137 136 The Library. DONORS. Rolls Series. Calendar of the Close Rolls preserved in the Public London. Catalogue of Scien- Office. Edward Ill. RecOI'd Royal Society of Vo!. X. A.D.1354-1360. 8vo. Lond. Subject Index. Vol. Calendar of Inquisitions 1908. 15.9. tific Papers 1800-1900. -- post mortem and other Roy. 8vo. Camb. Documents preserved analogous 1. Pure Mathematics. in the Public .. Record .. . . II. Office. Vo!. V. Edward . . Prof. Larmor. 8vo. Lond. 1908. · : · · · 15.9. . . i{�i�il;: ip ��: �'i t�� Calendar o[ the * � r rp��FJ.) L�;:d l l -- Charter Rolls preserved in the Public {��! A. Vol. 81, Appendix, Vo!. Ill. Edward Record Office. Roy. Soc. Series I., Edward 11. A.D.1300-1326. .. 8vo. Lond. 1908. 1908). Roy. 8vo. Lond. 1908 ...... l 15.3.32. elementary Theory Of Selden Society. *Lealhem (J. G.). The The Court Baron, being Precedents Instrument. (Cam­ and other for use in Seignorial the Symmetrical Optical Local Courts together with select Pleas and Mathematical Ely's Court [rol11 the Bishop of bridgeTracts in Mathematics of Littleporl Edit'ed by F. W. Camb. 1908 ...... Baildon. Maiiland and W. P. Physics,No. 8). 8vo. Mr Lcathem. 4to. Lond. 1891. 5.33.30. Quadratic Differ- ' Select Wright (J. E.). Invariants of Pleas of the Crown. Vo!. A.D. -- I. 1200-1225. Edited by ential Forms (Cambridge Tracts in Mathe- F. W. MaWand. 4to. Lond. 188S. 5.33.28. matics and Mathematical Physics, No. 9). 8vol Select Pleas -- in Manorial and other Seignorial ...... Reigns of Courts. Vo!. I. Camb. 1908 ...... } Henry Ill. and Edward I. Edited by F. Revision of the Anglican psalter 4to. Lond. 1889. W. Maitland. Psalter. A 5.33.29. for Chanting. To which is added a Select Essays in Anglo-American pointed Legal History. By various Authors. Revision of the Benedicite, the Quicunque Rev. W. H. B. Proby. Vo!. 1. Svo. Camb. 1907. 14.7.1. Vult, and the Gloria in Excelsis. By the (G. Adam). Jerusalem, the Smith Topography, Economics and History from the earliest Times A.D. to 70. 2 vols...... 9.1. 9.35,36. 8vo. Lond. 1907-8. ���pt'F�ii�'. :.�.��: �.��.t::.. ����:���.:���.'��� St. Edmunds Grammar School. BiO- (Vincent A.). Asoka, Bury Smith the Buddhist Emperor of India. Li5t of Boys educated at India). 8vo. Oxford,1901. (Rulers of graphical King 11.28.41. Edward VI. Free Grammar School from 1550 "'Slaplelon (A. G.). Intervention and Non-Intervention or the Foreign to 1900. (Suffolk Green Books, No. XIII.). The Master. Policy of Great Britain , from 1790 to 1865. 8vo. Lond. 1866. Sm. 4to. Bury St. Edmunds, 1908. 5.42.44 ... *vVordsworth (Wm.). Poems. 1.45.2. Edited with an Introduction and Girling (Rev. F. B.). Preferment. [Incidents by N. C. Smith. vols. Notes 3 Svo. Lond. 1908. 4.30.6-8. in the Life of the late Rev. A. J. Poynder*J.1 Sonnets. · 'With an Essay ...... -- on the History of the English Sonnet. 8vo. Lond. 1908. 11.26.76 . . . .. R.C. Trench. 8vo. Lond. 1884. By . 4.30.32. Plainsong and Medieval Music Society. Hymn­ "Vyclif Society. Wyclif (J.) Tractatus the Sarum. de Potestate Pape. Edited by Dr. Melodies for the whole year from Johann Loserth. 8vo. . Lond. 1907. 11.16. 8vo. Lond. 1896. 15.41 ...... adapted from __ The Plainsong of the Mass, Donations the Sarum Gradual to the English Text. Part and additions to the Library during Quarter I. The Ordinary. 8vo. Lond. 1896. 15.41 ending Michaelmas, Edited by ] 908. __ The Elements of Plainsong. H. B. Briggs. 4to. Lond. 1895. 15.41 ...... Donations. of the __ Madrigals of English Composers DONORS. close of the 15th Century. 4to. Lond. 1893. "'Kikuchi . (Baron D.). Physical } ...... Education and 15.41 ...... Gregorian The Author __ The Sarum Gradual and the �.�;��J. �:.���.�.�. �. !.�:'���'. . ..��: ...��.���:.� ���: . Antiphonale Missarum. A Dissertation by Raymond (G .. ... Rev. H. F. Slewart. . L.). A Life in Song. 3rd Edition. W. H. Frere. 4to. Lond. 1895. 15.41 1 8vo. New . York, 1908. 4.30.33 ...... Early English Harmony from the 10th to '-- The __ Aztec God and the Dramas. 3rd the 15th Century. Eel. by H. E. Wooldridge. Edition. Svo. New York, 1908. 4.30.34 ..... Vol. r. Facsimiles. 4to. Lond. 1897. 15.41 -- Ballads and other The A thor. Frere. Poems. 3rd Edition. u __ Graduale Sarisburiense. By W. H. _ . 8vo. New York, ...... 1908. 4.30.3:> ...... 4to. Lond. 1894. 15.41 ...... -- The . Psychology of Inspiration. 8vo. New -- The Litany and Suffrages from the Book ... } York,190S. . ... 11.15.40 ...... from the ...... of Common Prayer with the Musick *Stigand (W.). Acanthia, Poems original and Saru111 Processional. 8vo. Lond. N.D. 15.41 edited with Translations from the "Zohrab -- The Order of Compline throughout the and Rustem" of Firdusi and other Oriental year, with the musical Notation from the sources. 8vo. Lond. the Rev. 1907. 4.29.8 ...... Salisbury Antiphonal. Adapted by -- Anthea,Poems and Translations, the latter G. H. Palmer and the Rev. W. H. Frere. 8vo. chiefly fron' the . German Poet Heine, with Prof. Mayor. 'Wantage,1896. 15.41 ...... Sketch of his Life. r } 8vo. Lond. 1907. 4.29.7 Maj?r (Thomas). The Ruins of Prestum other- *Wilberforce (\;I,I'm.). A practical View of the wIse Posidonia in Magna Grrecia. Large Herbert W. Ely' Esq. prevailing religious System of professed folto. Lond. 1763. 12 (lock up) ...... Christians Abridged T . Edition. R.T.S. 12010. VOL. XXX. Lond. N.D. 11.11.62 ...... ,

138 The Library.

Additions. Cambridge English Classics :- Beaumont (F.) and Fletcher (J.). ·Works. Vol. I.-V. Edited by A.Glover and A. R Wailer. Bvo. Camb.1905-7. 4.31.1B-22. Bunyan (J.). Life and Death of Mr. Badman and the Holy War. Edited by John Brown. Bvo. Camb. 1905. 4.31.11. -- Grace abounding and The Pilgrim's Progress. Edited by John Brown. Bvo. Camb.1907. 4.31.12. Cowley (A.). Poems. Edited by A. R Wailer. Byo. Camb. 1905. 4.31.9. Fletcher (GiJes and Phineas). Poetical Works. Edited by F. S.Boas. Vol. 1. Byo. Camb. 190B. 4.31.16. *Ascham (R). English \Vorks : Toxophilus, Report of the Affaires and State of Germany,the Scilolemaster. Bvo. Camb. 1904. 4.31.13. LeIlt Term 1909. Gascoigne (G.). The Posies. Edited by J. W. Cunliffe. Bvo. Camb. 1907. 4.31.14. Butler (S.). Hudibras. Edited by A. R WaIler. Byo. Camb. 1905. 4.31.15. Early English Text Society. Songs, Carols and other miscellaneous Poems. Edited by R Dyboski. Bvo. Lond.1907. 4.6. BOCCACCIO. -- The Promptorium Parvulorum. The First English-Latin Dictionary c. 1440 A.D. Edited by A. L. Mayhew. Bvo. Lond. 1908. 4.6. forms a *Goodeve (1'. M.). Text-Book on the Steam Engine. 2nd Edition. Byo. close of the thirteenth century Lond. 1879. 3.51.3. HE the Middle Historical MSS. Commission. Calendar of the MSS. of the Marquess of critical epoch in the history of Ormonde, KP., preserved at Kilkenny Castle. New Series. Vol. V. was then that the dominant ideas Bvo. Hereford,1908. 6.B. Ages. It steep ascent Kautzsch (E.). Die Heilige Schrift des Alten Testaments. 3te AuB. which had guided Europe up the Lief. i. and ii. roy. Byo. Tiibingen, 190B. barbarism began to grow KOl11mentar zum Neuen Testament. Herallsg. von Professor D. Theodor of civilization from anarchic their ancient Zahn. Band XI. Der Brief des Paulus an die Philipper. Ausgelegt They were ceasing to impart von de Paul Ewald. He uncI 2te Auflage. Bvo. Leipzig,190B. 9.6.2B. old. to be cast off, they were Leyland (F. A.). The Bronte Family, wilh special reference to Patrick inspiration. Too venerable BranweIl Bronle. 2 vols. Bvo. Lond. IB86. 11.25.77,78. a creed to be very slowly, tending to become Magnus (L.). A Primer of Wordsworth*, with a critical Essay. 8vo. slowly, expression of the daily Lond. 1897. 4.29.6. recited on festivals, not an Maitland (F. W.). Justice and Police. Byo. Lond. 1B85. 14.9.1. of the things. The great political scheme New Palaeographical Society. Part VI. fol. Lond. 1908. Library reality of nothing. Of the two Table. medieval genius had come to Rolls Series. Calendar of Treasury Books,1669-1672. Vol. Ill. Parts , to rule Christendom, the Emperor i. and ii. Prepared by W. A. Shaw. 2 vols. Bvo. Lond. 190B. 15.5. swords which were -- seemed incarnate, had Calendar of State Papers relatlllg to lieland preserved in the Public .in whom Law and Civil Life had Record Of£ce. 1666-1669. Edited by R P. Mahaffy. 8yo. Lond. n.; the Pope, though 190B. 15.4. fallen in the person of Frederick -- Calendar of the Patent Rolls preserved in the Public Record Of£ce. was an apostle who he still held the keys, no longer Henry Ill. 1247-1258. Bvo. Lond. 190B. 15.10. was more the head of a -- Calendar of State Papers and MSS., relating to English Affairs, watched over the church, he existing in the Archives and Collections of Ve.nice. Vol. XIV.1615- , dreaded for his supernatural powers, 1617. Edited by A. B. Hinds. Byo. Lond. 1908. 15.1. greedy J1ierarchy and less. Rutherford (\V. G.). St. Paul's Epistle lo the Romans. A new Trans­ but receiving a reverellce ever less lation with a brief Analysis. Bvo. Lond.1900. 9.3.55. not stop here. Along with the -- st. Paul's Epistles to the Thessalonians and to the Corinthians. A But the mischief did rk of society, the typical new Translation, with a Prefatory Nole by S. WiJkinson. Bvo. Lond. crumbling of the ideal framewo 1908. 9.3.56. decaying too. Chivalry and Schechter (S.). Studies in Judaism. Second Series.. Bvo. Lond. 190B. ideas of personal life were were losing their 9.16.43*. asceticism, the lay and clerical ideals, changed circum­ strength and their inspiration in the had done stances of the time. The very good that they u VOL. XXX. LIST OF SUBSCRIBERS 1908-9.

We print a list, with addresses, of our Subscribers. Where no address is given the Subscriber is resident in Cambridge. Subscribers [or five years are indicated by the year, and term, in which their Subscription ends, being given in brackets after their names. (*) Denotes the Members of the Committee; (t) late Members of the Committee.

Subscribers will greatly facilitate the delivery of the Eagle if they will notify any corrections or changes of address to the Senior Editor, Dr J. R. Tanner. .. The names of Subscribers commencing with No. If7 will be printed in the Lent Term number.

Name. Address. tAbbott, Rev Or E. A. Wellside, Well Walk, Hampstead, N. W. END OF VOL. XXX. (E. 1913) Adams, F. 5, Bridlingtou Avenue, Bridlingtoll Street, Hull AddisOll, H. HirlVen, New GuelderJalld, Natal. S. Africa AdkillS, F. J. IS, \Vynne Road, Stockwell, S. W. Adler, H. M. 22, Craven Hill, Hyde Park, W. Airy, E. W. Holme Lodge, Lansdown Road, Bedford Airey, J. R. (E. (908) 68, lIIelville Place, WoudllOuse, Leeds Alcock, A. F. (E. 19(2) Knowle Hill, Evesham Alexander, P. G. Station Road, Westbury, Wilts. Alexander, R. C. } Allan, D. Scotlalld House, Sunderland Allen,A. D. Alien, G. A. Alien, J. (E. 1912) Dunedin, New�Zealand Alien, J. E. P. Dunedin, New Zealand Alien, Rev Dr G. C. (E. 19(1) Cranleigh SchoQI, Surrey Alien, L. A. Almack, Rev W. (E. 1912) Ospringe Vicarage, Faversham Andersull, L. R. D. Hall of H.esidence, Queen's Cull., Birmingham Anstice, Rev J. B. 3, Prew's Terrace, Burnham, Btidgwater Argyle, Rev F. VV. Norfolk Square, Great Yarmouth Amott,E. W. 8, Mornington Road, Regent's Pari" N.W. Askey, S. G. Aspin, Rev. A. St Augustine's Rector)" Newton Heath, Mall­ chester ii Lt'st of Suosct'tOet'9. Lt'sl of Subscnoers. iii

Name. Add,'ess. Name. Address. Aslon, Rev W. F. The Parsonage, Lee-on-the-Solent, Hants. Body, L. A. The Col1ege, Durham 1'.tkins, Rev H. L. St Cross House, Whitechurch, Hants. Body, Rev C. W. E. 'I, Cbelsea Square, New York, U.S.A. Atldns, J. W. H. (Fellow) Islwyn, Llanbadom Road, Abery�twytll Bolderston, W. N. Wesley Manse, Poole, Dorset Averill, C. E. Boume House, Blyth Bridge, Stoke on Trent Bonney, Rev T. G. (Fellow, 9, Scroope Terrace, Cambridge Sc.D.) (E. 1909) Babinglon, Mrs C. C. 5, Brookside, Cambridge Borchardt, W. G. (E. 1913) The Col1ege, Cheltenham Baily, G. G. I, Park View, Kedleston Road, Del by BOllSer, G. A. G. Baily, W. (E. 1913) 4, Rosslyn Hill, Hampstead, N.W. Bowen, L. H. Baines, T. Stokeshall, Ham, Surrey Bown, Rev P. H. Freshwater, Isle of Wight Baker, Dr H. F. (Fellow) Boyt, J. E. King Edward's School, Sloulbridli!e Ealak Ram (E. 1910) I.C.S., AIJahabad, India Brash, E. J. Y. Balcolllb, H. T. G. 52, Comelagb Road, West Kensington, VV'. Bray, Rev VV. H. (E. 19ID) Brinkley Rectory, Newmarket Baldwill, A. B. (E. Ig12) Clitheroe, Lancs. Brayn, R. F. Broadmoor, Crowthorne, Berks. Balls, W. L. (Fellow) Khedivial Agricultural Society, Cairo (E. 19"9) Brewster, T. F. Soulh Kelsey, Lincoln Barber, C. A. Cbadcote, Harrogate Brice-Smith, R. t Bm'low, The Late Very The Deanery, Pe�rborough Briggs, M. B. The Maisonette, Harrow.on.lhe-HiU Rev. W H. (D.D. ) (E. 1909) Brill, J. (E. 191I) Easlcote, W'eston Road, Bath Banlcs, G. G. Brindley, H. H. 4, Devana Terrace, Cambridge Dames, Rev J. S. (E. 191!) Daresbury, vVarrington Broad, P. G. Quarry House, Bletchingley, Surrey Barrelt, H. S. Brooke, Z. N. Gonville and Caius College Eashforth, Rev F. Brunnen, Woodhall Spa, Lincoln Brooks, E. J. (E. 1913) 20, Cornwall Road, Westboul'1le Park, v-r. Buteson, Prof. W. (Fellow) Bromwich, T. J. l' A. (Fellow) (E '12) 13ayard, F. C. 2, Cloisters, Temple, E.C. Blown, A. E. Lavender House, Chesterton Road, Camblidge Beitb, G. Little Firs, Lower Shiplake, Oxon Browlle, Rev E. L. (M. 1910) St. Andrew's, Eastbonrne t Beith, J. H. (E. 19 12) Feltes College, Edinburgh Brown, S. R. Hart's, Woodrord Green, Essex Bell, Rev R. E. T. Hopefield, Greenbill, Evesbam Brown, Prof W. Jethro Adelaide, Australia Bell, T. O. (E. 1912) Bel{;rave, A. C. 14, Cambridge Gardens, N. Kensington, W. Brownbi11, J. 56, Aldclilfe Road, Lancaster Belshaw, Rev P. 260, vValerloo Street, Oldham Browning, K. C. II, Barton Terrace, Dawlish, S. Devon *Benians, E. A. (Fellow) Brownson, R. D. D. D. London Hospital, E. Bennelt, N. G. (E. 1908) Hillcrest, Green Lane, Northwood, Middlesex Bruton, F. A. Dursley, Gloucestershire ton Bennelt, G. T. (E. 1909) Emmanuel College, Cambridge Bryan, Rev W. A. Boy Vicarage, Lallllceston Bentley, Rev J. H. 22, Newbould Lane, Broomhill, Sheffield BlIchanan, G. B. (E. 1909) 13, Buckingham Terrace, Glasgow Bentley, A. J. Bumsted, H. J. Alveley, Strealham, S.W. Beresford, H. A. Hoby Rectory, Leicestersbire BUl'nett, Rev R. P. (E. 1913) Cornwell Rectory, Chipping Norton Beresford, Rev. F. Tamerton.Foliot, Crown Hill, S. Devon BUllon, H. P. W. Besant, Dr W. H. (Fellow) (E. 1910) Busbe-Fox,L. H. K.(E. 1908) (Fellow) Best, G. A. H. (E. 1911) Haden Hill, Old Hill,�Staffs. tBushell,RevvV. D. (E. 1909)Harrow Best, I. J. Westfields, Leek, N. Staffs. Butler, A. G. Gladstone, Queensland Butt, tBevan,VenH. E.J.(E. 191O)The Rectory, Church Street, Chelsea, S.\V. S. Bilsland, J. A. Byron-Scott, W. Grammar School, Came!ford, Cornwall Binns, A. J. Wittenberg, St. Andrew's Road, Gt. Malvern Blaclnnan, F. F. (Fellow) (E. 1910) tCaldecott, Rev A., D.D. I, Longtoll Avenue, Sydenham, S.E. Blackman, V. H. 43, Tooting Bee Gardens, Strealbam, S.W. (E. 1910) tBlackett, J. P. M. Inverard, Aberfoyle, N.B. Callis, Rev A. VV. (E. 1910) The School Hall, Bury St. Edmunds Boddington, V. C. clo Rev G. F. Mattinson, Aldworth Vicarnge, Cama,A K., I.C.S. (E. 1912)Alibag, Bombay Presidency, India Reading. Cameroll, S. 25, Oaldey Square, W. iv Lz's! of'Subscz'rbers. Lz's! of Subscrz'bers. v

Natn�. Address. �Na1lle. Address. Campbell, C. G. H. Comey, L. G. Craig Gowan, 'Valton, WaniRgton Campbell, Rev A. J. The Manse, Lerwick, Shetland Courtney, Lord IS, Cheyne vValk, Chelsea, S.W. tCampbell, A. Y. tCowie, H. (E. 19II) Courtlands, Chelston, Torquay Carliell, E. F. Ouida House, Bury St Edmunds Cox, H. S. Coolhurst, St Albuns Carlyll, H. B. (E. 1909) 7, Hanover Tel'l'ace, Regent's Park, N.W. Cox, Rev VV. A. (Fell ow) Carpmael, E. (E. T9IO) The Ivies, St Julian Farm Road, W. Norwood, Cradock, J. D. S.E. Craggs, E. H. The Poplars, vVoodland Road, Middlesborour:h Cassels, J. S. O. Craggs, G. C. 43, Newcomen Terrace, Redcat, Yorks. Chad wick, Rev R. The Vicarage, Chilvers Coton, Nuneaton Crauford, L. G. Kingscliffe, vVoodberry Down, Finsbury Cbamberlain, Rev J. S. fF. Staplehurs t Rectory, Kent Pad" N. (M. 1912) Crees, T. H. E. (E. 191 I) 12, Richmond Terrace, Clapham Road, S.W. Chaplin, W. H. (E. 1911) 13, Penywel'll Road, S. Kensington, W. CIipps, R. S. Hillside, Grampound, Cor a l Chapple, A. Wexcombe, Luard Road, Cambridge tCroggon, J. F. S. nw l Chapple, H. 27, Bovill Road, Honor Oak PaIk, S.E. tCrole Rees, Rev H. S. Cha,tene)', H. E. Cl'Owther, C. R. 13, Whiteford Road, S. Plymouth Chell, Rev G. R. Kneesall Vicarage, N ewark Crowthel', J. A. (Fellow) • Chesbire, F. M. Cruicl,shallk, D. E. Lincoln's Inn, W.C. Clark, ProfE. C. (LL.D.) Newnham Cruickshank, G. E. (E. 191 I) 5, Stone Buildings, (E. 1909) (Fellow) Cruickshank, G. M. Guy's Cliff, High Barnet, Herts. Clade, W. T. The Square, Broughton ill FlIl'ness Cubitt, Rev S. H. (E. 1908) Fritton Rectory, Great Yarmouth Clay, Rev VV. K. Askett Lodge, Monk's Risboro', Bucks. Cul1en, A. E. 83, Forest Road, Nottingham Clemenli-Srnitb, Rev-P. St Andrew's Rectory, Doctor's Commons, Cullis, L. Technical College, Auckland, N.Z. (M. 1912) London, E.C. Cummins, C. A. Forcadso, S. Nigeria Clementson, Rev J. S. St Pete. 's Vicarage, Hammersmith, W. Cummings, R. R. (E. 19II) Royal Naval College, Dartmouth Hill, N. Cleworth, J. (E. 1912) Cherwell Croft, Kidlington, Oxon. Cunningham, E. (Fellow) 9, Rookfield Avenue, Muswell Clissold, Rev W. J. Ed gehill, Minchinhampton, Glos. (E. 1909) Clough , C. T. (E. 1911) St Ann's Mount, Polton, Mid-Lothian ClInynghame, Sir H. H. S. Home Office, Whitehall Clough, T. ClIthbertson, F. E. L. Mansfi eld Grammar School, Notts. Coad, C. N. Th'eBrewt>ed, Lanlels, Stdlfmd --;:;1. Coates, D. W. Broadwatel', Beckenham

Coates, J. (M. 1913) 79, Avenue Road, Regent's Park, N.W. Dale, F. S.W. Cobh, J\frs (E. 1913) Newnham Dally, J. F. M.D. Halls 105, Sloane Slreet, London, Cole, R. T. Fell Court, TOl'qllay (E. 1908) Coleman, E. H. Slade Hill, Wolverhampton Dalvi, V. G. Surrey College Library Darwin, J. H. Stalion Road, Esher, Road, Denmark Park, Collin, John (M. 191 r) 1 [3, Chesterton Road, Cambridge Davey, A. A. Rotherwood, Ivanhoe S.E. Collison, H. (E. 1909) 16, Murl'ay Road, Rugby 9, Gambier Terrace, Liverpool Collison, C. (E. 1910) 33, Northdown Avenue, Margate Davidson, E. M. Harston Rectory, Grantbam Colson, F. H. (E. 19I1) 43, Chesterton Road, Cambridge Dawson, A. Wellesley Road, Yarmouth C onsta ble, W. G. Dawsoll, R. T. A. Barking-side, Ilford, Essex Coombs, A. G. 12, Castle Street, Bridgwater Denham, H. Bristol T. (E. 1909) Avongrove, Slleyd Park, Coombes, Rev H. E. H. Ipsden Vicarage, Walling ford Den�ham, A. Durnford, Salisbury (E. 1909) Devenish, H. N. (E. 19I1) Little Ridley Hall, Cambridge Cooper, Rev C. E. (E. 1910) S. Saviour's Church, Victoria, West British Dewick, E. C. India Columbia Dhavlc,S. B., LC.S. (E. 19I2)Chapra, ns, East Grinstead Cooper, T. Blatchingley Plilce, NI'. Seaford, Sussex Dibdill, Sir L. T., K.C. Nobles, Dorma tCoop, W. Albemarle, Ashton-under-Lyne (M. 1911) Coote, Sir AIgemon, Bt. Ballyfin House, Mountrath, Ireland \ Dixon, C. vi Lzst if SubSC1'toerS. L,st if Subscrz·befS. vii

Name. Add,'css. Nallle. Address. Dodd, R. P. Flux, A. W. (E. 191 r) Board of Trade, Whitehall, S.'vV. Dodgshu11, E. J. 27, Clarendon Road, Leeds Forster, R. H. (E. 1910) Brooldyn Lodge, Mill Hill, Bames, S.W. Doggart, W. E. Forster, T. E. (E. 1913) 3, Eldon Square, Newcastle-on-Tyne Dollmun, J. G. 14, Newton Grove, Bedford Park, Chiswick Foxwell, E. E. (E. 1909) D011ne, R. F. tFoxwell, H. S. (Fellow) I, Harvey Road, Cambridge (E. 19[ tDouglas, S . M. . (E. 19(0) cjo A. Scott & Co., Rangoon, Burma t) (M. 191I) 8o, Shaw Douglas, A. F. (E. 1912) 10, Old Jewry Chambers, E.C. Francis, Rev J. Street, Liverpool Drake, Rev C. B. (E. 1910) Leverington Rectory, NI'. Wisbech Fraser, D. S. vVeslminster College, Cambridge Drake, Rev H. BrinswOl th Rectory, Eye, Suffolk Fraser, J. Frean,H. G. (E. [910) Cranicombe, The Avenue, Bournemouth Druce, C. L. The College, Chesler DU11ldey, H. F. Frelce, C. G. 55, Dutton, H. Fryer, S. E. Childeberl Road, Balham, S.W. Dyer, Rev C. H. 8, Highbury Terrace, Dowanhill, Glasgow Dyson, Rev F.,la te (E. 1910) London and Counly Bank, 314, Grand Parade, St Leonard's-on-Sea Gariler-Richurds, D. B. Brandon, Suffolk (E. 1910) Ga1'llelt, W. (D.C.L.) 116, St Martin's Lane, London, W.C. Easlo11, Rev J. G. (E. 19'3) Murslon Rectory, Siltin�bourne Queen's College,Hong Kong Edmonds, Rev H. The Clergy House, Aslon, Bil mingham tGanett, H. L. Moradabad, P Edmunds, C. (E. (908) 6, Crouch Hall Road,Crouch End, London, N. Gaskell, W. (E. 1908) U. ., India 57, Edmunds, L. H. HE. 1908) I, Garden Court, Temple, E.C. Gauvain, H. J. Chancery Lane, London 9, EdlVardes,H. F. E. 50, Curry Slreet, Kimberley, S. Africa Gazc,E. H. cjo E. Balding, Esq., Pemberton Gardens, Upper Holloway, N. Eclwards, Rev N. VV_ A. 62, St Nicholas Road, Plulllslead, S.E. Gen�e, Rev E. H. (E. 1910) Lilley Reclory, Lulon Elliol-SmithG. (E. 1909) Cairo, Egypt Gibbings, Rev W. T. 131, Clarence Avenue, Queen' s Park, North- Ellis, A. 1. i9, Soulh Hill Park, Parliament Hill, N.\\T. ampton E1lis, \\T. H. M. I, Trafalgar Terrace, Monkslown, Dublin Gibson, J. 15, Menai View Terrace, Bangor Elsee, Rev C. (E. 191 I) The Clergy House, Parish Church, Leeds Giles, R., C.I.E. (E. 1910) Ash, Stedhan, Midhurst Evans, A. E. Erianfa, Ealon Grove, Swansea Gill, R.G. 13, Warwick Lane, E.C. Evans, P. E. GilIespie, T. Brookfield,vVinchester Road, Southampton Evalt, LieutG. R. K. (E. Middlesex Regiment,cjo Cox & Co, 16, Charing GledhilJ, W. G. t3, Kent Slreet, Gt. Yarmouth 1908) Cross, London Gledstone, F. F. Everalt, R. \\T. (Ad. S.) Glover, F. B. (E. 1910) 6, Parsifal Road,Hampstead, N.W. Every, J. M. Glover, T. R. (Fellow) Ewbank, Rev A. (E. 1909) St Peter's Vicarage, 27, Duncan Terrace Islington, N. Gold, E. (Fellow) Devana Terrace, Cambridge Godwin, Rev C. H. S. St Aidan's Lodge,Middlesborough-on-Tees Gonchalli,V. H. Fayerman, A. G. P. Hillside, Kenilworlh, vVarwickshire Gorringe, A. L. Chyngton, Sussex Fergus!on, L. R. The Hydro, Malvclll GOl'st, Rev P. F. Saxby Rectory, M.lton Mowbray Fewings, J. A. Grabham,G. VV. P.O. Box 178, Khartoum Fewings, P. J. Kingsblidge House,: West Mathndl, Soulh- Grant, F. H. S. 20, Marney Road, Clapham Common, S. W. ampton tGraves, Rev C. E. (Fellow) St Maltin's,Grange Road, Cambridge Field, Rev A. T. (E. 191!) Ryther Reclory, near York (E. 1908) Field, A. M. C. (E. 1912) 50, St CUlhbert's Terrace, Blackhill, C. Durham Green, Rev E. W. Ridley Hall, Field, Rev F.G. E. TheGables, Cliff Road, Sheninghum, Nodollc Green, N. Easlbourne Fisher, F. B. Green, S. M. Fleet, C. S. Greenhill, Prof Sir A.G. Royal Artillery College, Woolwich (E,1909) Fleet, Rev W. vV. S. London & \Vcslmil1sler Bank, Balham Hill,S.\\T. (E. 1910) \ Greenlees, J. R. C. Langdale, Dowanhill,Glasgow viii List of Subscrtoers. Lt'st of Subscrzoe1's, ix Namc. Address. NcIllU_ Addnss. Greenslree\, W. J. (E. 1913) The Marling School, Stroud, Gloucester Greellup,Rev A. W. (L. 1913)St John's Hall, I-lighbury, N. t Hayes, J. H.(E. 19(3) The Leys, Ca mbridge Gregory, H. H. Studleigh, Ceylon Road, Westcliffe on Sea Hay man, C. H. T. Edwinstowe Vicarage, Newark, Notts. Gregory, I-I. L. (E. 1911) EnglefieJd I-louse, Highgate, N. Hayter, K. S. R. Chigwell School, Essex Gregory, R. P. (Fellow) (E, 191!) Hayward, A. \V. Holmlea, Ongar, Essex Grenfell, J. S. G. Heath Mount, Hampstead, N.\V. Hay, Rev W. K. Christ Church, Patricroft, Manchester Grigson, P. St. J. B. East Harling Hall, Thetford Healon, F. A. A. W. Groos, A. v"r. J. (E. 19II) 12, Fa rquhar Road, Upper Norwood, S.E. Heath, F. C. Tudor Hall, Hawkhurst, Kent Gruning, J. F. Dibrugarh, Assam, India Heitl an d , VV. E. (Fellow) Carmefield, Newnham, Cambridge Guest-\Villial11s, \V. K. (E. 1910) Gurney, T. T. (E. 1913) Clresterton Hall, Camblidge HendersQI1, 1\1[. 7, Lansdowne Terrace, Grand Parade, East­ bourne Gwatkin, Rev T. (E. 19I1) 3, St Paul's Road, Cambridge Henslow, C. J. \V. Gwatkin, Rev Prof H. M. B, Scroope Terrace, Cambridge Hibbert, H. Broughton Grove, Grange-over-Sands, Cam forth Gwatkin, Rev F. L. Oak Lodge, Crawley, Sussex Hicks, F. W. 3, RoseneathVillas, Gosrorth,N ewcastle-on-Tylie tI-Iaigh, P. B. clo Messrs Grindley Groom & Co., Bombay Hick�, Prof W. M. (Sc.D. ) Leall1irurst, Ivy Park Road, Sheffield Hall,A.F. tHiern, VV. P. (E. 19[1) The Castle, Barnstaple Hall, Rev T. Howard Sproatley Rectory, Hull • Higgins, F. A. R. Burnham Thorve, Elon Hallack, W. C. 66, Tyrwhitt Ro,,,i,Blo t!rdey, S.E. Hill, A. Nethooks, Cadnul11 , Southampton Hal,ey, R. T. Hill, RevE. (E. 19I1) The Rectory, Cockfield, Bur y St Edmllnds Hamilton, A. J. S. HollyholOl, Hulse Road, Southampton Hill, F . W. Ellerton, lVIill Hill Park, VV. Hamilto11, K. L. B. 25, Fairfax Road , S. Hampstead, N.\V. Hill, J. R. 13, A,hfield, Bradford, Yorks. W.E. Haml11ond, F. The School House, Market Harborough Hill, Hnnnam, Rev F. A. (E. 1913) Oswalcl Road, Frodingham, Doncaster Hill, Rev VV. N. 79, l'fontgate, York Hardy , G. S. Lelll sford Road, St. A l bans Hilleary , F. E. (LL.D .) 137, Romford Road, Stratford, E. Harding, W. 1. (E. 190B) Cbulchfield's House, S. Woodfonl, Essex HOal'e, H. J. (E. 190B) Catherington lfield, Crawley, Stl>sex Harding, \V. H. Hobbs, V. W. J. Hatnpden Presidential Cluh, Pbcenix Street, N. W. tHardwich,Rev J.M.(E. 191I )St John'S, Horton Crescent, Rugby Hodges, C. F. St James' Vicarage, Bury St Edmllllds Harker, A. (Fellow) (E. 1913) Hogan, C. D. D. Common Room, Middle Temple, London Harker,Rev G. J. T. (E. 1909)Aldenham Grammar School, Elstree, Herts. Hogan, R. V. J. S. 69, Lancaster Gatc, W. Har Kislril11 Singh (E. 1909) c/o Dr S. Rain; Mianwali, Punjab, India Hogg, R. W. (M. 190B) Christ's Hospital, W. Horsham Barman, N. B. loB, Harley Street, VV. Holllles, H. T. (E 1913) Eastnor, 71, Wellin!lton Road, HeatoD Chapel Han'is, I-I. \Vi),on (E. 191 I) Spencer H ouse, Plymouth Hollhouse, C. L. Hart, J. H. A. (F ellow) Holtzapffel, J. G. H. Harl, S. L. (Sc. D.) London Mission, Tientsill, China Honeybourne, H. C. Royal Grammar School, Guildford Harwood, S. F. D. Royal College, Curepipe, Mauritius Honeybourne, V. C. c/o Messrs Holt & Co., 4, Whitehall Place, S.v,,'_ Haslam, F. W. C. Canterbury College, Christchurch, New Zealand Hornibrook, M. 3 r, Upp er Hamilton Terrace, St John'S Wood, Haslam, Rev A. B. (E. 1908) Royal Grammar School, Sheffield N.W. Haslam, V. H. HOl·ton, F. (Fellow) Hasse, H. R. Fulneck, Ill'. Leeds tHorlon-SmiLh, L. (F.S.A., 53, Queen's Gardens, Lancaster Gate, W. Hatbornthwaite, J. T. Raeburn, Boscotn be, Bournemouth Scot. (IL IglO) (M. 1912) Hough, J. F. The School I-!ou,e, Brentwood Batten, A. W. Bodle Street Green Rectory, Hailsham, Sussex I-lough, S. S. (E. Ig09) Royal Obselvatory, Cape TOWll, South Africa Havelock, T. B. (Fellow) Rockliffc, Gosforth, Newcastle·on- Tyne (E. 1913) Hous ton, P10[W. A. The Univelsity, Galw ay (E.Ig09) Hawcridge, R. S. Rowallen, Ball'ow in Fut'ness ,How, Rev J. C. H. (E. 1909) Trinity College, Cambritlge Hawkes, \V. J. The vVoodrou�h School, Church Road, Howard, A. (E. 1909) The Experiment Station, Pusa, Behar, Bengal Moseley, Birmingham Hoyle, J. J. Johannesburg, Svuth Africa \ x Lz'st 01 Subscrzoe'l'S. Ltst 0/ Subscrz'bers. xi

Nail/I!. Addnss. Name. Address. tHudson, Prof W. H. H. 34, Birdhurst Road, Croydon Jones, H. T. G. (E. 19II) Herne House, Cliftonville, Margate (E. 1911) ' Jones, P. C. V. Glyn taff, Troedyrhiw, Glam. Hudson, E. F. Churcher's College, Petersfield Jones, Rev B. T. White 38, St John'S Road, Bedminster, Bristol Hughes, A. Jones, Rev G. (E. 19(2) St John'S Vicarage, Maidstone Hughes-Jones, O. Jones, R. M. Hulme, T. E. Eldol1, nr. Leek, N. Stafford Jose, C. H. 33, Beaufort Road, Edgbaston, Birmingham Humfrey, J. C. W. ,\Vilden, Nr. Stomport Hume, P. J. 27, Fitzroy Road, Regent's Park, N.,\V. Humphries, S. City of London College, White Street, Uoor. Keeble, C. F. A. (E. 1911) Abbey School, Beckenham fields, KC. tKeeling, Rev C. P. St James' Rectory, Collyhurst, Manchester Hunt, Rev A. G. L. Great SnoIing Rectory, Falcenham Kerly, D. M. (E. 1913) I, Paper Buildings, Temple, E.C. Hunt, Rev A. L. (M. 19II) Great SnoIing Rectory, Fakenham Kerr, Jas. ( M. 1912) School Board for London, Victoria Embank· lItJnter, Dr W. 103, Harley Street, Cal'endish Square, W. ment, W.C. HUISL, R. F. Crown Place, Clayton, Accrington Kershaw, Rev A. 52, Aspinall Street, Heywood, Lancs. Hutchinson, F. D. Great Wilbraham, Cambs. Hutton, Rev.W. B. Langenhoe Rectory, Colcbester Kerslake, Rev E. K. Bumham Deepdale, near LYl1n Hyams, A. 24, St Peter's Road, Mile End, E. Khan, F. M. cia M. 1. Khan, Esq., Mustara Castle, Meerllt, Hyde, H. . F. India Khong,K. T. IQ, Tressillian Crescent, SI John'S, S.E. .. Kidd, A. S. St Anurew's College, Grahamstown, Cape lles,G. E. (E. 1908) Khartoum, Sudan Colony J VI. Central I-ligher:Scbool, Sheffield IliiTe, . King,G.K. War Office, Pall Mall, S.'\V. Ingram, Rev D. S. E. 1909) Great Oakley, Essex ( King, Rev H. A. (E. 1913) The Rectory, Holt, Norfolk The Ingram, Rev A. R. (L. 1909) Lady Margaret Mission, '\Valworth, S.E. King, L. A. L. SI Mungo's College, GlasgolV Ireland, W. F. tKingdon, D. 41, Inglis Road, Ealing, W. Iremonger, E. V. ,\Vest Ham,'\Veymouth Kingdon, C. St Andrew's School, Eastbourne *Ilving, P. A. Kirlmess, L. H. Madras Railway Company, Central Station, Irving, J. B. 14, Heath Hurst Road, Hampstead, N.W. Madras Irving, J. C. Kirloshar, V. G. Irwin, W. L. clo Col L. Hunt, Elmsholme, Weathersfield Kitto, J. L. Porthlevell, Cornwall Vermont, U.S.A. Knight, C. 510, Blackblll'Ll Road, Bolton, Lancs. Kynaston, Rev Canon H. The College, Durham (0.0.) (E. 19[[) Jackson, Rev A. All Saints' Vicarage, Northlleet,Gravesend Jackson, J. E. N. Normanhy Rectory, Sinnington, R.S.O., Yorks. Jacquest, P. S. Lake, P. 13, Park Street, Cambridge James, F. A. Haigh Vicarage, Wigan Lall, P. (E. 1909) 25, Glengarry Road, East Dulwich James, G. King's College, Strand, W.C. Lamplllgh, Rev A. A. F, Ripon J effreys, R. S. Lamplllgh, Rev D. Marham Vicarage, Downham Jenltins, F. S.E. Agricultural Colleg�, ,\Vye,Kent Lane, H. C. H. Jessopp, Rev A. (0.0.) Scaming Rectory, E. Dereham Larmor, Professor J. (Fellow) (E. 1912) Jinarajadasa, C, CorsoGaribaldi 20, Milan, Italy Latifi, Alma, LC.S. clo Punjab, Civil Secretariat Lahore, India tJoce, J. B. D. The Strand, Bideford Leadman, W. M. Oak House, Pacldington Johnson,Rev A. R. (M. 1910)�rarwood Rectory, Barnstaple Leathem, G. (E. (910) Dharwar, India Johnson,RevE.J.F.(E.1910)5arsden Rectory, Chipping Norton, Oxon. Leathem, J. G. (Fellow) Johnston, Rev A. B. 5, Lonsdale Road, Wolverhampton (E. 1910) Johnston, F. 72, Fitzjolm Avenue, Hampstead Ledeard, W. H. (E. [9(3) Ingleneuk, Annandale Avenue, Bognor Jolley, E. H. P. Lee, H. 28, Victoria Avenue, Sllrbiton Jolly, L. J. P. Saltur, Tinnevelly District, South India .tLee, W. J. (Eo 1910) The ScaUl's, Jedburgh, N.B,

'" xii Lzsf 0/ Subscrz'bers. Lt's! of Subscrz'bers. xiii

Name. Add/-ess. J"ame. Address. Lees, S. Mackintosb,Rev A. (M. 1912) Hamble Vicarage, Southampton Leeser, H., 29, Bel'l1ward Strasse, Hildesheim, Germany MaineI', E. The County Scbool, St Asaph Leflwicb, C. G. (E. 1911) Khandwa, Central Provinces, India Mann, T. E. Kirk Hall, Rocldand, Attleborough, Norfolk tLeeW'arner,SirW.(E. 1912)E.ton Tower, C aterham Valley, Surrey Manohar Lal (E. 191I) Principal, Randhir College, Kapurthala, India Leonal'tl, P. J. Marchand, J. I. Levy, L. C. Manack, J. R. Lewis, Dr C. E. M. (E. 19I1) Widmore, Bromley, Kent Marr, Dr J. E. ( Fellow) Lewis, H. G. 2, Lodge Road, Upper Orange Street, Cape Mans, F. W. 3, Ashgrove Terrace, Gateshead-on-Tyn� Town, Ar,ica S. Marsh, Rev J. B. (E. 19[3) Belchamp, St Panl Vicarage, Clare, Suffolk et Lewis, H. S. 25, Bigno!' Stre , Cheetham, Manchester Marshall, Dr A. Balliol Crort, i\Iadingley Road, Cambridge Lewis, P. J. Lorraine, Hererord (E. 1909) Ley, Rev A. B. M. (E. 1909) 'White Colne Vicarage, Eads Colne, R .S.O. Mason, Rev M. H. H. 24, Sydenham Road, Croydon LiJlie, D. G. Mason, Rev P. H. (Fellow) Lim, G. C. Eversleigh, 39, Helne Hill, S.E. tMasterman, Rev Canon St Michael's Church, Coventry. Lincolu, N. Abbey Mead, Chertsey on Thames J. H. B. LinneIJ, J. VV. Pavenharn Vicarage, BedrOl:d Matbews, G. B. (E. 1912) 10, Menai View Terrace, Upper Bangor, N. Wales Linney, D. Govel'1lment School, Pietersburg, Transvaal Matthews, J. C. (E. 1913) 146, Harley Street, W. Lister, J. J. (Fellow)(E. 1910) May, O. 126, Cazenove Koad, Stoke Newington, N. Lister, T. }{ayor, Rev Prof J. E. B. (President) Little, Rev J. R. Stansfield Rectory, Clare, Suffolk tMayor, Rev J. B. (E. 1913) Queensgate House, Kingston Hill, Surrey Liveing, Dr G. D. (Fellow) The PightJe, Newnham, Cambridl:e Melbourne, The Most Rev Bishop's Court, Melbourne, Australia (E. 1910) the Lord Archbishop of (E. 1909) Lloyd, J. H. (E. 191I) Edgbastol1 Grove, Birmingham tMeldrulll, R. The Cottage, Lowdham, Notts. Lockton, Rev W. (E. 1909) 3 I, Magdalen Road, Exeter tMerivale, B. 3, Victoria Villas, Newcastle-on-Tyne Long, Rev B. Woldngham Rectory, �rks. }[eyer, R. 23, Beethoven Strasse, Frankfort on Main, Lorenz, H. H. H. Germany Love, Prof A. E. H. (E. 1910) 34, St Margaret's Road, Oxford Middlemast, E. W. (E. 1910) Bishop's Gardens, Adyar, Madras Lucas, E. C. vVivelis-Combe, Taunton Middleton, C. B. Vane Terrace, Darlington Luddington, L. H. (E. 1912) St lIfary's, Ely Mills, E. J. 367, Snobaall Street, Button on Trent Lupton, A. S. (E. 1912) 3, Snowdon Mansions, GoudaI' Gardens, 'Nest Hampstead Montgomerie, W. S. 3B, Fulford Street, Old Trafford, Manchester Lupton, J. (E. 1911) 19, Edith Villas, West Kensington, W. Montgomery, Rev W. Lusk, J. (E. 1910) SOllthdean, Colinton Road, Edinburgh Moore, F. J. S. The Grange, Leominster Lydall, F. 65, Ladbroke Square, Notting Hill, W. Moore, Rev C. (E. 1909) Royal Hospital School, Greenwich, S.li. Lymbery, A. W. Colston House, Sherwood Rise, Nottinl:ham Moore, C. H. Moore, R. M. 30, Gore Road, London, N .E. MOl'dell, L. J. tMacAlister, Sir D. (Fellow) The University, Glasgow Morris, T. N. (E. 1909) Morshead, R. Hurlditch Court, Tavistock, Devon Prof A. (M.D.) T rr a Macalister, o isd le, Lady :Margaret Road, Cambridge MOI·ton, F. D. (Fellow) MOlton, V. C. (E. 1911) Macaulay, F. S. (E. 1909) 19, Dewhnrst Road, Brook Green, "ItV. Morton, W. B. (E. 1913) Queen's College, Belfast tMcBride, E. W. (E. 1909) McGill College, Montreal, Canada F. M. Mc Cormick, Rev Ca,?ol1 St James's Rectory, Piccadilly, W. Mosely, tMoss, Rev H. W. Mc Cormick, Rev J. G. St Paul's Vicarage, Prince's Park, Liverpool lE. 190B) Moss, J. C. (E. 1910) Church Hill, Harrow-on-tbe- HilI McCowan, H. W. 14, CambridgeGardens, N.Kensington, N.W. Moss, W. (E. 1910) Charterhouse, Godalming tMcDonnell, M. F. J. 5, Coleherne Road, RedcJiffe Square, S.W. Motlram. J. C. (Ad. St.) Dial House, Tunbridge Wells i Derbyshire MacDonald, S. G. Student's Club, St Thomas's Hospital, S.E. MOXOI , Rev T. A. (E. 1910) Alfreton Vicarage,

"'" xiv Lt'st of Subsct'Zoers. Lz'st oj Sttbscrz'bers. xv

Name. Address. Name. Address. Muirhead, F. L. (E. 1910) Downe Lodge, Downe, Farnborough, Kent Paulley, H. tMullingcr, J. B. (E. 19(1) I, Bene't Place, Cambridge Pea. son, Rev E. L. (E. 1913) The Rectory, Castle Camps tMullins, W. E. (E. 19(3) 18, Lyndhurst Gardens, H�mpstead, N. W. PecJeover, Lord, LL.D. Bank House, vV isbech lVI uncey, E. H. P. (E. 19(2) Murphy, iN . L. 33, Upper Menion Street, D ublin Pendlebnry, C. (E. 19 11) 40, Glazbury Road, West Kensington, W. Penfold, H. L. Pennant, P. P. (E. 1913) Nantlys, St Asaph Nanavati, D. D. clo Hiralel Dayabhai, Esq., 59, Espanade Road, Percival, B. A. Gatcombe Rectory, Newport, Isle of Wight Fort Bombay, India Piaggio, H. T. 82, Lam 's W. . Naunton, W. J. S. H. b Conduit Street, Holborn, C Philp, C.G. (E. 1909) 153, Fentiman Road, Kensington, S.W. Neave, D. H. Elmhurst, Fordingbridge, near Salisbury Phillips, Dr J. (E. 1909) 68, Brook Street, London, W. Neave, W. S. (E. (908) Elmhurst, Fordingbridge, near Salisbury Phillips, Rev E. A. Shelton RectOl Y, Stoke 011 Trent Neill, N. C. 36, St James' Street, S. W. PhiIJips, S. H. Strathaven , Risca, Newport, Mon. Newbold, The l ate Rev Aldridge Rectory, Walsall W. T. (E. 1910) Pilkington, A. C. (I£.1912) Heyford, Palace Road, Llandaff, S. Wales Newling, S. W. (E.!1909) Woodleigh, South Woodford, Essex Pl owdght, C. C. Apsley Villas, Poole Road, Darnall, Sheffield Newton, H. G. T. Holmwbod, Redditch Poeldington, H. C. (E. (910) 41, Regent Park TelTace, Leeds Newton, Rev Canon H. Holmwood, Rcddich tPocock, G. N. (E. 191 I) The College, Cheltenham (E. 1911) Poliard, Rev C. (L. 19I3) Wesleyan Mission House, Royapellab, Madras, Nicholls, A. C. S.W. India. Niven, H. Pooley, H. F. Scotter, Well Walk, Hampstead, N.W. NOI bury, F. C. (E. 1909) Bridge House, Stratford on Avon Portbury, Rev H. A. Henbury Vicarage, Macclesfield (E. 19 13) tNorlVood, E. (E. 1910) 28, St Slephen's Mansions, Smith Square, T. (E. Vi ge Dud y vV estminster, S.W. Powell, Rev C. 19(2) St John'S cara , le I, Camb id S u r Park, W. Norwood, G. (Fellow) .21,Gordon Road, Roath, Cardiff Powell, Sir F. S. r ge q a e, Hyde (L. 19(3) III tPowell, N. G. Ferndale, Sunningdale, Berk;;. Powning, Rev J. F. Landkey Vicarage, Barnstaple Prescott, E. (E. (913) Norfolk House, VictOlia Embankment, W.C. Oakeley, H. E. H. (E. 1910) London Hospital, E. Prest, E. E., M.D. Ayrshire Sanatorium, Glenaftoll, New Cum- c t and Ohm, D. McK. Hesketh Park, Stockport noele, S o l OliveI', Rev J. Cowlam Rectory, Sledmore, Yorks. Previt�-Ortoll, C. VV . Prideaux, H. S. Tl'Uthall, Helston, Cornw�ll Orgill, W. L. The Cottage, Hill Ridware, Rugeley, Staffs. Prior, Rev Canon A. H. The Vicarage, Mansfield Orr, WT. Mc F. Royal College of Science, Dublin Pryce, H. V. New College, Hampstead, N.Vl. Pryke, Rev Canon W. E. The Close, Exeter Page, T. E. Charterhouse, Godalming PJ'ytherch, D. R. O. The County School, Penygroes, Carnal'vonshire tPalmer, T. N. P. (E. 1909) 4, Carlton Building, Parliament S treet, Cape Town Quick, E. K. Palmer,Ven J. J. B. (E. 19 lo)Cambridge Nicholson Institution, KOllayam, Travallcore, South India Raad, N. N. C. Paramore, W. E. (E. 1908) 2,G Ol'don Square, London, W. C. Radcliff, Rev R. T. M. EIJiston, South AustIalia Paranjpye, R. P. (E. 1910) Fergusson College, Poona, India (E. 19 (2) Parker, Dr G. (E. 1909) 14, Pembroke Road, Clifton, Bristol Radford, Rev L. B., D.D. St Paul's College, Sydney, N.S. vV ales Parker, H. Ramage, H. Ridgmont, Canow Hill, Norwich Parnell, F. R. Rapson, Prof E. J. (E. 191 I) 8, MOl·timer Road, Cambridge Pllscoe, E. H. (Eo 191 I) Geological Survey of India, Calcutta Rau, K. R. S. (E. I9II) Accountant General's Office, Allahabad, India Pass, H. L. Raw, W., LC.S. (E. 1909) Mahoba, U.P., India Patersoll, M. VV. Read; A. J. Chedworth, Northcourt Avenue, Reading *Patl e. son, R. F. Read, Prof H. N. z, Pump Court, Temple, E.C. Lz'st of Subscrz'bers. xvii xvi Lz'st 0/ Subscribers.

Na me. Address. J.'a1ne. Add,·ess. Scarborough, O. L. 3, Whillney Field, Halifax Ream, C. F. 94, 'V estGale, Gralltham tSchiller, F. N. (E 191I) Parkfield, Esher Reddy, C. R. ChiLloor, Norlh Arcolt Di,tdct, Soulh India Scull, Rev C. A. 03, Balemall Slleel, CamlJfiuge Reid, S. B. Elderslie, Oamaru, New Zealand tScolt,R. F. (Masler)(E. 191 I)SI J ohll's Lodge, CambLidge Renuie, D. 'vV. 28, Oxrord Road, Pulney Scott, S. H. Salisbury House, High Slreet, Bloomsbury Rice, H. G. 46, Friar Gale, Derby Seougal, K. H. Rice, Rev C. M. (E 1912) 19a, Malicel Hill, Cambddge Seoular, A. C. St Bees, Camforlh Richa,ds, R. T>ln.y-Hoord, Llangy"og, Osweslry Scoular, J. G. St Bees, Camforlh Ricbardson, A. H. St Thomas' Hospital, S.E, Sellrs, J. E. 6, I:'crcy Terrace, Jesmond, Ncwcuslle-ull-1'yne Ridley, F. T. Oukslade, Reigate Senior,Rev C. A. L. (E. 19(2)St German's Clergy House, Roath, Caldilf Rigby, Rev O. (E. 1908) Trinily College School, Port Hope, Ontario, Sepbton, Rev 1909) 90, Hus ds ll Slreet, Canada J. (E. l so Liverpool SelVell, S. E. Rilchie, J. N. (E. 1912) Balvraid, Pill Street, Dunedill, New Zealand 19I1) Me•• rs Co., Bombay Ril chie, C. H. Shannon, G. C. (E. clo Grindlay Groome & Sharp, C. G. Clevedon, GlOve Road, Sutton, Surrey Rivers, Dr W. H. R. (Fellow) (E. 1911) Shawcross, H. W. (E. 1908) St Paul's School, Jalapahar, Darjeeling, India Rix, VI. A. Seafi eld Park, Pareham, Hants. Shepherd, W. G. Rob, Dr J. W. (E. 19t1) Hunge,rord Lode-e, Oaldands Pade, We),bridge Shepherd, W. L. RObb, A. A. Lisnabrecny House, Belrast Sheppard,Rev C. P. (E. 19U)Bourton, Dorset Rob&llson, Rev A. J. Freshwater Reclory, Hanls. (E. 1910) Shore, Dr L. K (Fellow) Robins,,", H. r. The Vicllrage, Holme on Spalding Moor, Yorks. Shore, T. H. G. Robi nson, Rev J. 51, Cheslerlon Road, Cambridge Short, J. M. Robinson, Rev IN . E. Mission Home, Bartholomew Close, E.C. Sibly, T. M. Stonehouse, Glos. Roby,H. J. (LL.D.) (E' 1909)Lancrigg, Grasmere t Sikes, E. E. (Fellow )(E. 19I1) tRootbam, C. B. Skene, C. M. B. Laneham Vicarage, Lincoln tRonaldson, J. B. (E. 1912) Ennerdale, IIaddingtoll, N.B. Sluimshire, J. F. Meltou Constable, Norfolk Rose, F. A. (E. 1910) 45, De Par)'s Avenne, BeJrord Smith, B. A. (E. 1912) 113, The Drive, Hove, Brighton Rose, F. G. 14, Cambridge Gardens, N. Ken5ington, "'IV.• tSmith, Prof. G. C. M., 31, Endcliffe Rise Road, Sheffield Lilt D. (K 1910) Rose, H. A. Ashley Lodge, Oxford Smith, Rev A. E. St Peter's Vicarage, Hornsey, N. Rose, H. C. I, New Court, Lincoln's Inn, W·.C. Smith, Rev H. 56, Nichols Square, N. E. Roseveare, H. H. (E. 19 13) Wood tock, Saltash, Cornwall Smith, Rev Canon H. Gibson Allerton Vicarage, Liverpool Ross, J. E. C. Smith, H. W. (M. 19lI) Radnor Lodge, Malvern Ruw, V. P., I.C.S. (E. 1908) Wallah·, Vizagapatam DislJict, India Smith, J. F. Whit more, Hendon, N.W. Rudd, Rev E. J. S. The Reclory, Souldeme, Banbury Smith, O. C. Rudd; E. ,v. (E. 1912) Aldenham School, Elstree, Herts. Smith, Rev K. H. (E. 1909) Cambridge Road, Ely Rudd, W. A. Abingdon Scbool, Berks. Smith, L. D. * Russell-5milh, H. F. Sneath, A. Turf Club, Cairo Ruc;hbrooke, "'IV . G. St Olave's Grammar School, Southwark, S.E. Sneath, Rev H. Christ's Hospital, Horsham Saberlon, F. R. Witeham, Vabreck; nr. Blackpool Soden, W. S. Salman, Rev J. S. (M. 1912) Ebberston Vicarage, Sn ainton, R. S.O., Yorks. Spargo, F. W. Sampson, R. A. (E. 1913) Observatory House, Durham Spencer, G. W. Sandal!, T. E. (E. 1911) The Chnwlllry, Alford, Lincs. Spencer, R. Netherwitton Hall, Morpeth, Northumberland Sands. P. C. (Fellow) 32, 'Voolstolle Road, Forest Hill, S. E. Spenser, H. J. (E. 1911) University College School, Hampstead tSandys, Dr J. E. (F ellow) Spink, RevJ. F. Weymouth College, Dorset (E. ' 909) Stanford, H. C. Beeches, HaleslVorth, Suffolk Sanger, F. (E. 1909) C.M.S., I-ling Hwa, Foochow, China Stanton, J. V. 83, Wolverhampton Road, Slafford Sanger, Rev H. (E. 1909) 6, Castle View Road, Strood, Kent Stanwell, Mr5 C. The Vale, Ipsden, Wallin�ford Salhe, J. L. xviii Lt!;! of Subscrzoers. Lts! Of Subsc'Ytoers. xix

Na me. Address. Na me. Address. Stead, "'vV. J. V. Manor HOllse, WylDunn, Esq., Duneved Road, Lallnceston *Tanner, J. R., LilLD. (Fellow) Vigers, Rev E. H. Little Stukeley Rectory, Hunlingdon (E. (913) Vinter, Rev R. K. (M. 1912) Marton-cum-Grafton Vicarage, York Tat/Jam, Rev T. B. Hocldille Rectory, Leighton Buzzard Vinycomb, T. B. (E. 1909) Rivelside, Holywuod, Co. Down Taylor, A. D. Taylor, E. C. Newlands, Grange over Sands, R.S.O. Wadia, N. J. Taylor, G. M. C. Medomsley, Woodside, Wimbledon Wakeiy, L. D. (E. 1913) India Office, Whitehall, S.W. Taylor, J. N. Rowlley, Harrow \V akely, H. D. 13, Granville Park, Blackheath "Taylor, P. c. 50, Manor Park, Lee, S.E. Walker, A. G. 45, Rodney Street, Liverpool tTaylor, the late Dr D., DD. Walker, J. E. (E. 1912) Walker, Rev A. J. Vice-Principal Church Missionary College, Tealde, S. G. Draitwich Road, Worcester Ning-po, China Teall, J, J. H., Sc.D. 174, Kosendale Road, West Dulwich, S.E. Wall, er, R. R. (E. 1909) Ratc1ilfe Hall, Leicester Templemall, ''10[ . H. i9, Tellnyson Aventle, Bddlington Waiton, Rev T. H. The Cathedral, Manchester Thatcher, A. Saverne, Cressingham Grove, Stilton, Surrey tWard, D. ''10[. Tholll"s, J. R. (E. 191 I) 86, Breakspe" s Road, Brac1dey, S.R. Ward, Rev J. T. (Fellow) Thompsoll, A. C. The COllage, Billley, Alldover (E. 1909) tThompsoll, A. H. Old Vicarage, Gretton, Kettering Warren, Rev Chas. (E. 1910) St Micbael's Vicarage, Lincoln ThompsoII, A. R. Warren, Rev \V . (E. /911) Black Notley Rectory, B,aintree ThoJlll'soll, K. S. 'V aterbouse, G. ThoJllpson, W. C. Balwickstead, Beckennet, Cumberland Watkin, E. L. Hartley University College, Southampton Thompiou, S. L. WallS, B. T. Dingleside, Abergele Road, Colwyn Bay T11omson, Rev F. D. Layham Rectory, Ipswich Webb, R. R. (Fellow) Thorne Waite, A. Greta, Maitiand Pade, N. W. Webber, H. N. 7, Powis Grove, Brighton Thorpe, Rev C. E. (E. 1913) Horningsea Vicarage, Cambridge Weighlll1"n, W. H. Thul sfield, G. A. R. \V e"t';n, T. A. The Oaklands, HandslVorth, Birmingham :xx List 0/ Subsc/ ibe-rs.

Na mt. Addrtss. 'Wheldon, W. P. 101, Amndel Avenue, Liverpool 'V hewell, H. Whic!dington, R. t Whitaker, Rev Canon Rocksmeau, B urwash, Sussex (E. 1910) 'V hi tley, G. Hillside, Vla rren Road, Chingford, Essex Wilkinson,Rev J. F. (E. I913)Folkton Rectory, Ganton, Yorks. Wilkinson, E. N. Willans, D. J. Much Hadham, .Herts. Willelt, E. W. 27, Croll1wclJ Roon, Hove, Sussex Williams, Aneurin (E. 1910) Wheelside, Hindhead, nr. Haslelllere WiUiams, G. W. Ida H., Gold Mine, Lavel ton, West Australia Williams,Rev H. A. (E. 1909)Sheering Rectory, Hallow, Essex Williams, M. A. (L. I9IZ) Vedawain Chambers, Axi1l1, Gold Coast Colony Wilmolt, A. J. 96, Maw50n Roau, Cambridee Winfield, P. H. I, st Mary's Passage, Cambridge Wiseman, Rev H. J. Scriveloby Rectory, Homcastle 'V ood, Rev W. S. DIrord Rectory, Stamford Wood, T. E. Osborne House, Barnsley Woodhouse, Rev R. lferslhalll Rectory, Surrey (L. 1909) Woods, B. F. The College, Marilzburg, Natal 'V ooler, C. U. Thurgoland Vicaraga, Sheffield Woollen, W. H. Worrall, N. 21, Priory Road, Sharrow, Sheffield Worlhinglon, F. Evendine Court, Colwall, Malvern

Yapp, R. H. University College of Wales, Aberystwyth Yorke, A. R. Kennington, Henley-on-Thames -

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