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Fraunhofer IOF »Solutions with light«

Fraunhofer Institute for Applied Optics and Precision Engineering IOF

Director Prof. Dr. Andreas Tünnermann

www.iof.fraunhofer.de

© Fraunhofer IOF Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft, the largest organization for applied research in Europe n 67 institutes and research units n More than 23,000 staff n €2 billion annual research budget totaling. Of this sum, more than 1.7 billion euros is generated through contract research. n Roughly two thirds of this sum is generated through contract research on behalf of industry and publicly funded research projects. n Roughly one third is contributed by the German federal and Länder governments in the form of base funding.

“Fraunhofer lines”

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© Fraunhofer IOF Mission Statement n The Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft promotes and conducts applied research in an international context, to benefit private and public enterprise and is an asset to society as a whole. n Fraunhofer Institutes help to reinforce the competitive strength of the economy in their region, throughout and in Europe. n As an employer, the Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft offers a platform that enables its staff to develop both professional and personal skills.

“Fraunhofer lines”

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© Fraunhofer IOF Joseph von Fraunhofer (1787 -– 1826)

Researcher è Discovery of the “Fraunhofer lines” in the solar spectrum Inventor è New methods for processing lenses Entrepreneur è Director and partner in a glassworks

© Deutsches Museum © Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft

“Fraunhofer lines”

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© Fraunhofer IOF Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft Locations in Germany

Data 2013 Itzehoe Rostock Lübeck Bremerhaven Hamburg Bremen n 67 institutes and independent Oldenburg Hannover Potsdam Teltow Braunschweig research units Magdeburg Cottbus Oberhausen Halle n 7 Fraunhofer Groups Schkopau Leipzig Duisburg Kassel Schmallenberg Leuna Dresden St. Augustin Erfurt Jena Freiberg n Worldwide locations Euskirchen Gießen Chemnitz Wachtberg Ilmenau Darmstadt Würzburg Bayreuth Erlangen Bronnbach St. Ingbert Kaiserslautern Fürth Nürnberg Saarbrücken Karlsruhe Pfinztal Ettlingen Stuttgart Straubing Freising Freiburg Augsburg Garching München Oberpfaffenhofen institute or independent research unit Kandern Prien other research unit Efringen- Holzkirchen Kirchen

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© Fraunhofer IOF Pooling expertise Fraunhofer Groups

n Institutes working in related subject areas cooperate in Fraunhofer Groups Ø foster a joint presence on the R&D market Ø help to define the Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft’s business policy n ICT n Production n Life Sciences n Materials and Components – MATERIALS n Light & Surfaces n Microelectronics n Defense and Security VVS

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© Fraunhofer IOF Fraunhofer Group for Light & Surfaces

1 Applied Optics and Precision Engineering IOF 2 Electron Beam and Plasma Technology FEP 3 Laser Technology ILT 4 Physical Measurement Techniques IPM 5 5 Surface Engineering and Thin Films IST Braunschweig 6 Material and Beam Technology IWS

2 6 3 1 Dresden Aachen Jena

4 Freiburg

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© Fraunhofer IOF Strategy planning at the Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft

Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft top-down 1 Corporate Strategy

Group 1 Group 2 Group ... 7 Group Strategies

Institute bottom- up Institute Strategies

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© Fraunhofer IOF From a small association to the leading organization for applied research in Europe

Budget (in € million) 1

2200 2 001 2000

1800

1600

1400

1200

1000

800

600

400

200

0 1949 1954 1959 1964 1969 1974 1979 1984 1989 1994 1999 2004 2009 2013

1 2013: preliminary

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© Fraunhofer IOF From a small association to the leading organization for applied research in Europe

Staff 23 236 24000 22000 20000 18000 16000 14000 12000 10000 8000 6000 4000 2000 0 1949 1954 1959 1964 1969 1974 1979 1984 1989 1994 1999 2004 2009 2013

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© Fraunhofer IOF Optics Region - Thuringia Economic data in the field of optical technologies

Enterprises 188 Turnover € 2800 Mio. R&D rate 10 % Export rate 66 % Employees 15.350 scientist in research institutes 1.200 Turnover development since 2010 + 4 % p.a.

© OptoNet e.V. 2013

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© Fraunhofer IOF Jena – City of Light Example for collaboration of industry and university

Carl Zeiss Ernst Abbe

Friedrich-Schiller-University (1558) Otto Schott

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© Fraunhofer IOF Jena – City of Light Example for collaboration of industry and university

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© Fraunhofer IOF Jena – City of Light Beutenberg Campus

IAP

IOF

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© Fraunhofer IOF Fraunhofer IOF Markets

INFORMATION MOBILITY PRODUCTION

AEROSPACE SECURITY AND DEFENCE SCIENCE AND RESEARCH

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© Fraunhofer IOF Fraunhofer IOF Business Fields

Optical Precision Engineering Components Components & Systems & Systems

Functional Optical Surface Laser Photonic Sensors & & Layers Technology Measuring Systems

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© Fraunhofer IOF Fraunhofer IOF Photonic Process Chain

Optical & Design Precision Opto- Manu- mechanical facturing Engineering Integration Application & Simulation Systems Components

The Fraunhofer IOF charts the entire process chain, from the system design to the manufacture of prototype systems.

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© Fraunhofer IOF Highlights Aerospace

www.esa.int

GAIA effective media grating 230mm

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© Fraunhofer IOF Highlights Production

Section of circuit board Measurement result, color-coded height Solder paste volume, height, defects

n Image and computation = 30 Million 3D point/s (10 3D-image/s)

à Worldwide leading data rate

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© Fraunhofer IOF Highlights Coatings for EUV collectors

Challenges n Reflection > 70% n λ = (13.5 ± 0.03) nm n 660 mm substrate size

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© Fraunhofer IOF Highlights Coatings for EUV collectors

Challenges n Reflection > 70% n λ = (13.5 ± 0.03) nm n 660 mm substrate size

Thuringian Research Prize 2008

Joseph von Fraunhofer Prize 2012

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© Fraunhofer IOF Highlights Micro processing with ultrashort laser pulses

“long” pulse (3.3 ns) Ultrashort pulse (200 fs)

Drilling of injection nozzles in serial production

up until 20% less gas consumption

Photos: BOSCH

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© Fraunhofer IOF Fraunhofer IOF – Solutions with light

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© Fraunhofer IOF