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Basque Plan for Culture Basque Plan for Culture
Cubierta EN 11/4/05 10:04 Pagina 1 C M Y CM MY CY CMY K Basque Plan for Culture Basque Plan for Culture ISBN 84-457-2264-6 Salneurria / P.V.P.: 8 € Price: 5,57 £ KULTURA SAILA DEPARTAMENTO DE CULTURA Compuesta BASQUE PLAN FOR CULTURE KULTURA SAILA DEPARTAMENTO DE CULTURA Eusko Jaurlaritzaren Argitalpen Zerbitzu Nagusia Servicio Central de Publicaciones del Gobierno Vasco Vitoria-Gasteiz, 2005 Basque plan for culture. – 1st ed. – Vitoria-Gasteiz : Eusko Jaurlaritzaren Argitalpen Zerbitzu Nagusia = Servicio Central de Publicaciones del Gobierno Vasco, 2005 p. ; cm. + 1 CD-ROM ISBN 84-457-2264-6 1. Euskadi-Política cultural. I. Euskadi. Departamento de Cultura. 32(460.15):008 Published: 1st edition, april 2005 Print run: 500 © Euskal Autonomia Erkidegoko Administrazioa Kultura Saila Administración de la Comunidad Autónoma del País Vasco Departamento de Cultura Internet: www.euskadi.net Published by: Eusko Jaurlaritzaren Argitalpen Zerbitzu Nagusia Servicio Central de Publicaciones del Gobierno Vasco Donostia-San Sebastián, 1 – 01010 Vitoria-Gasteiz Photosetting: Rali, S.A. – Bilbao Printed by: Estudios Gráficos Zure, S.A. – Bilbao ISBN: 84-457-2264-6 L.D.: BI-830-05 Contents PROLOGUE . 7 PRESENTATION . 9 1. CULTURAL AND CONCEPTUAL FRAMEWORK . 13 1.1. A broad vision of culture . 15 1.1.1. Culture, heterogeneity and integration . 15 1.1.2. Culture and identity . 15 1.1.3. Culture and institutions . 16 1.1.4. Culture and economy . 16 1.1.5. Basque culture in the broad sense . 17 1.2. The Basque cultural system . 17 1.2.1. Cultural and communicative space . 17 1.2.2. -
“Ama Lur” Mendi Sailak, Ikastolarekin Batera, 2011-2012 Ikasturtean Egingo Dituen Mendi Irteeren Egutegia
SAN BENITO IKASTOLA “AMA LUR” MENDI SAILAK, IKASTOLAREKIN BATERA, 2011-2012 IKASTURTEAN EGINGO DITUEN MENDI IRTEEREN EGUTEGIA IRAILAK 18: EZPARRUKO BIRA (LAZKAO) URRIAK 9: ATAUN-IRAMENDI-LAZKAO (LAZKAO) URRIAK 23: FINALISTA EGUNA (ANDOAIN) AZAROAK 6: IZAZPI-MANDUBIA (AZKOITIA-BEASAIN) AZAROAK 27: (helduak) ERRIOXA ABENDUAK 4: ETXEGARATE-LAZKAO (IDIAZABAL) URTARRILAK 15: KURTZEBARRI (ARETXABALETA) URTARRILAK 22: (helduak) ARANTZAZU-OTZAURTE (OÑATI) OTSAILAK 12: BARGAMENDI (URBASA) (ALTSASU) OTSAILAK 26: ARANTZAZU-BARRANKOA-ARANTZAZU. MARTXOAK 11: IBILALDI NEURTUA (IDIAZABAL) MARTXOAK 25: ZARAUTZ-ZUMAIA (ZUMAIA) MAIATZAK 6: LAZKAOMENDI (LAZKAO) MAIATZAK 20: KANPAZAR-ARAMAIO (ARAMAIO) EKAINAK 2-3: FORMIGAL-LAGOS DE ANAYET-KANFRANK (PIRINEOAK) EKAINAK 10: SAN MIGEL-IRUMUGARRIETA-LAZKAO (SAN MIGEL) CALENDARIO DE SALIDAS DE LA SECCIÓN DE MONTAÑA “AMA LUR”, EN COLABORACIÓN CON LA IKASTOLA, PARA EL CURSO 2011-2012 SEPTIEMBRE 18: GIRA A EZPARRU (LAZKAO) OCTUBRE 9: ATAUN-IRAMENDI-LAZKAO (LAZKAO) OCTUBRE 23: DÍA DEL FINALISTA (ANDOAIN) NOVIEMBRE 6: IZAZPI-MANDUBIA (AZKOITIA) NOVIEMBRE 27: (Mayores) LA RIOJA DICIEMBRE 4: ETXEGARATE-LAZKAO (IDIAZABAL) ENERO 15: KURTZEBARRI (ARETXABALETA) ENERO 22: (Mayores) ARANTZAZU-OTZAURTE (OÑATI) FEBRERO 12: BARGAMENDI (URBASA) (ALTSASU) FEBRERO 26: ARANTZAZU-BARRANKOA-ARANTZAZU(OÑATI) MARZO 11: MARCHA REGULADA (IDIAZABAL) MARZO 25: ZARAUTZ-ZUMAIA (ZUMAIA) MAYO 6: LAZKAOMENDI (LAZKAO) MAYO 20: KANPAZAR-ARAMAIO (ARAMAIO) JUNIO 2-3: FORMIGAL-LAGOS DE ANAYET-KANFRANK (PIRINEOS) JUNIO 10: SAN MIGEL-IRUMUGARRIETA-LAZKAO -
El Caso Bildu: Un Supuesto De Extralimitación De
EL CASO BILDU: UN SUPUESTO DE EXTRALIMITACIÓN DE FUNCIONES DEL TRIBUNAL CONSTITUCIONAL Comentario de la Sentencia de la Sala Especial del Tribunal Supremo de 1 de mayo de 2011 y de la Sentencia del Tribunal Constitucional de 5 de mayo de 2011 JAVIER Tajadura Tejada I. Introducción.—II. LA SENTENCIA DE LA SALA ESPECIAL DEL Tribunal SUPREMO DE 1 DE MAYO DE 2011: 1. Las demandas de la Abogacía del Estado y del Ministerio Fiscal. 2. Las alegaciones de Bildu. 3. La fundamentación del fallo mayoritario de la Sala Especial: 3.1. Nor- mativa aplicable. 3.2. Análisis y valoración de la prueba. 3.3. Conclusiones. 3.4. El «contraindi- cio». 3.5. El principio de proporcionalidad. 4. Análisis del Voto particular.—III. LA SENTENCIA DEL Tribunal Constitucional DE 5 DE MAYO DE 2011: 1. La fundamentación del recurso de amparo. 2. Las alegaciones de la Abogacía del Estado y del Ministerio Fiscal. 3. Los Fundamen- tos Jurídicos de la sentencia. 4. El Voto particular del profesor Manuel Aragón.—IV. CONSIDE- raciones finales. I. Introducción El día 5 de mayo de 2011, por una exigua mayoría de seis votos frente a cinco, el Pleno del Tribunal Constitucional, tras una deliberación de urgencia de menos de cuatro horas, dictó una de las sentencias más importantes de toda su historia. En ella estimó el recurso de amparo de la coalición electoral Bildu contra la sentencia de la Sala Especial del Tribunal Supremo que cuatro días atrás había anulado todas las candidaturas presentadas a los comicios del 22 de mayo. Desde el punto de vista jurídico, la principal objeción que cabe formular a esta sentencia es la de haberse extralimitado en sus funciones y haber invadido, de forma clara y notoria, el ámbito competencial propio del Tribunal Supremo. -
Self-Determination for the Basque People
THE HUMAN RIGHT TO SELF DETERMINATION AND THE LONG WALK OF THE BASQUE COUNTRY TO A DEMOCRATIC SCENARIO ―Law is a living deed, not a brilliant honors list of past writers whose work of course compels respect but who cannot, except for a few great minds, be thought to have had such a vision of the future that they could always see beyond their own times‖. Judge Ammoun ―Separate Opinion‖ Advisory Opinion of the ICJ Jon Namibia, 1971 Introduction Let me start with some considerations. The case of the right to self determination is the case of human rights and history shows us that human rights are the cause of the oppressed, the cause of the colonized, the subalterns, and the cause of those on the other side of the borderline. Human rights have always been opposed by those in power, by the states of the capitalist world system. And so the recognized human rights are not but the consequences of long term struggles for non-recognized rights. And same pass with the right to self determination. Those who today consider this right only to be applied to colonies or occupied territories, are the same who opposed to the struggles for national liberation. Those who consider right now the right to self determination recognized in art 1 of the UN International Covenants on Civil and Political rights and Social, Cultural and Ecomic Rights are the same who opposed in the UN to the stablishment of art.1 and those who right now try to limit the right of indigenous peoples to self determination. -
Focus Reports Autumn 2019
#04 NPLD Focus Reports Autumn 2019 ZORNOTZAKO BARNETEGIA Dedicated to Basque language acquisition among adults for the last 25 years Mikel Etxebarria Etxeita, president. Aurten Bai Foundation [email protected] The main objective of the Basque Country government’s 1 / 4 language policy following the Francoist dictatorship was the revitalisation and normalisation of the Basque language among the population (young and old). This article provides a comprehensive overview of how Zornotzako Barnetegia created a recipe for success in Basque language acquisition among adults with the implementation of a residential language programme in 1993. ollowing the establishment of the regional Basque Country government at the F end of the 1970s, it was decided that a language policy needed to be developed and implemented in order to revitalise and normalise the use of the Basque language. The point of departure was intricate – the use of the Basque language was declining, but fortunately public favour leaned towards its revitalisation. One of the central strategies of the language policy was the implementation of Basque language education among the population. There were two areas in particular that needed to be tackled in order for this objective to materialise. Firstly, it was necessary to promote and strengthen the teaching of the Basque language and teaching in the Basque language within the education system. Secondly, it was necessary to roll out initiatives in the social sphere and offer Basque language learning opportunities to adults. At the end of the 1980s, Basque government language policymakers decided that the creation of residential Basque language learning centres for adults was a necessary strategic move to ensure the revitalisation of the Basque language. -
Legorreta > Itsasondo > Ordizia > Beasain > Lazkao > Ataun
GO04 Legorreta > Itsasondo > Ordizia > Beasain > Lazkao > Ataun Zirkulazioa dela eta, igarotzeko orduak gutxi gorabeherakoak dira. Por razones de tráfico las horas de paso son aproximadas. Astelehenetik ostiralera (lanegunak) De lunes a viernes (laborables) Abuztuan ezik Excepto Agosto LEGO- ITSA- ORDIZIA BEASAIN LAZKAO S. S. KASETA AIA AIA KASETA S. S. LAZKAO BEASAIN ORDIZIA ITSA- LEGO- RRETA SONDO San Juan Gara- Esteban- Renfe MARTIN GREGO- GREGO- MARTIN Renfe Porteria Renfe San Juan SONDO RRETA Otegi- gartza Lasa RIO RIO Otegi- nea nea 6:35 6:40 6:45 6:55 7:05 7:10 6:20 6:25 6:30 6:40 6:45 6:50 6:53 6:55 7:00 7:05 7:10 7:15 7:15 7:20 7:25 7:35 7:40 7:45 7:47 7:50 7:55 7:20 7:23 7:25 7:30 7:35 7:40 7:50 7:55 7:15 7:20 7:25 7:30 7:35 7:45 8:00 8:05 8:10 8:20 8:30 8:35 7:55 8:00 8:05 8:10 8:20 8:25 8:30 8:32 8:35 8:40 8:15 8:18 8:20 8:23 8:25 8:30 8:35 8:40 8:50 8:35 8:40 8:45 8:55 9:00 9:10 9:15 9:20 9:22 8:50 8:53 8:55 8:58 9:00 9:05 9:10 9:15 9:25 9:05 9:10 9:15 9:25 9:30 9:35 9:37 9:40 9:45 9:25 9:28 9:30 9:35 9:40 9:45 9:55 10:00 9:35 9:40 9:45 9:55 10:00 10:05 10:07 9:50 9:53 9:55 9:58 10:00 10:05 10:10 10:15 10:25 10:00 10:05 10:10 10:15 10:25 10:30 10:35 10:37 10:40 10:45 10:15 10:18 10:20 10:25 10:30 10:35 10:45 10:50 10:55 10:35 10:40 10:45 10:55 11:00 11:05 11:07 10:50 10:53 10:55 10:58 11:00 11:05 11:10 11:15 11:25 10:55 11:00 11:05 11:10 11:15 11:25 11:30 11:35 11:37 11:40 11:45 11:25 11:28 11:30 11:35 11:40 11:45 11:55 12:00 11:35 11:40 11:45 11:55 12:00 12:05 12:07 11:50 11:53 11:55 11:58 12:00 12:05 12:10 12:15 12:25 12:00 -
Comparing the Basque Diaspora
COMPARING THE BASQUE DIASPORA: Ethnonationalism, transnationalism and identity maintenance in Argentina, Australia, Belgium, Peru, the United States of America, and Uruguay by Gloria Pilar Totoricagiiena Thesis submitted in partial requirement for Degree of Doctor of Philosophy The London School of Economics and Political Science University of London 2000 1 UMI Number: U145019 All rights reserved INFORMATION TO ALL USERS The quality of this reproduction is dependent upon the quality of the copy submitted. In the unlikely event that the author did not send a complete manuscript and there are missing pages, these will be noted. Also, if material had to be removed, a note will indicate the deletion. Dissertation Publishing UMI U145019 Published by ProQuest LLC 2014. Copyright in the Dissertation held by the Author. Microform Edition © ProQuest LLC. All rights reserved. This work is protected against unauthorized copying under Title 17, United States Code. ProQuest LLC 789 East Eisenhower Parkway P.O. Box 1346 Ann Arbor, Ml 48106-1346 Theses, F 7877 7S/^S| Acknowledgments I would like to gratefully acknowledge the supervision of Professor Brendan O’Leary, whose expertise in ethnonationalism attracted me to the LSE and whose careful comments guided me through the writing of this thesis; advising by Dr. Erik Ringmar at the LSE, and my indebtedness to mentor, Professor Gregory A. Raymond, specialist in international relations and conflict resolution at Boise State University, and his nearly twenty years of inspiration and faith in my academic abilities. Fellowships from the American Association of University Women, Euskal Fundazioa, and Eusko Jaurlaritza contributed to the financial requirements of this international travel. -
Abertzaletasunaren Gorakada Non Zer Alkartasuna Eusko Alkartasunaren Barne Aldizkaria
29 aalkartasuna ekaina - uztaila 37/72 FRANQUEO C ONCERTADO Abertzaletasunaren gorakada non zer alkartasuna eusko alkartasunaren barne aldizkaria 8.500 ale 2003ko Uztaila 811 posta kutxa, Donostia D.L./L.G. SS 714/88 Zuzendaria Onintza Lasa Koordinatzaileak 3-5 Elkarrizketa: Bruno Zubizarreta · Jabier Otermin Begoña Errazti: "El PP ha dejado claro su nula legitimidad democrática Erredakzioa pues ha vulnerado todo lo que dice defender" Eva Aranguren • Karmelo Arren • 6-7 Leire Ereño: Begoña Arruti · "Desde la impronta socialdemócrata, abertzale y pacifis- Ana Garaialde • ta de EA trabajaremos para que la sociedad guipuzcoa- Amaia Goikoetxea • na progrese" Mikel Irujo • Ana Iturralde · Joserra López-Larrinaga: Luis Mendizabal • "La estrategia tramposa del PP-PSOE ha fracasado" Igone Olarte • Mikel Cabello Iñaki Sanchez: "Araban, alderdi espainolek euren espania mailako inte- Maketazioa resak mantentzeko hitzarmen bat egin dute" Azk Taldea Imprimategia 8-10 Aberri Eguna 2003 Gertu, Koop. E. ● ARABA GASTEIZ · 01005 San Prudencio, 3 11 Análisis de elecciones Tel. 945 · 23 27 62 Fax 945 · 23 29 53 Eusko Alkartasuna logra un incremento del 26% en su [email protected] representación municipal ● BIZKAIA BILBO · 48005 Arenal, 2-3. 12-15 Ordezkariak Tel. 94 · 416 10 33 Fax 94 · 415 62 94 [email protected] - Nafarroako Parlamentuan ● IPARRALDE - Iruñeako Udalean BAIONA · 64100 8 Quia d’Galluperie - Gipuzkoako Batzar Nagusietan Tel. 59 · 25 50 28 Fax 59 · 25 50 28 - Donostiako Udalean [email protected] - Bizkaiako Batzar Nagusietan ● GIPUZKOA DONOSTIA · 20018 - Bilboko Udalean Portuetxe bidea, 23 Tel. 943 · 02 01 30 - Arabako Batzar Nagusietan Fax 943 · 02 01 31 [email protected] - Gasteizko Udalean ● NAFARROA IRUÑA · 31001 Plaza del Castillo, 49 Tel. -
Nationalism and Democracy. Manuel Irujo Ollo: the Leadership of a Heterodox Basque Nationalist
Nationalism and Democracy. Manuel Irujo Ollo: The Leadership of a Heterodox Basque Nationalist LUDGER MEES UPV/EHU, University of the Basque Country l Abstract Manuel Irujo Ollo was one of the most prominent leaders of moderate Basque nationalism. Irujo, who was born in 1891 and died in 1981 at the age of 89, had a Basque, Spanish, and European dimension to his political career, which was perhaps the most enduring and intensive of any leader to emerge during the entire history of this socio-political movement. Yet Irujo’s political life remains largely quite unknown: no comprehensive academic biography has been written on his political work. Obviously, this article does not pretend to fill this void. Instead, it aims to cast a light on the nationalist leader’s political life from the twofold perspective of his individual political activity and the lessons that can be learned for a broader understanding of Basque nationalism in particular and of the relationship between nationalism and democracy in general. Resumen Manuel Irujo Ollo fue uno de los más significativos líderes del nacionalismo vasco moderado. En la historia de este movimiento socio-político probablemente no existe otro líder con una trayectoria política tan duradera e intensa con una dimensión vasca, española y europea como la de Irujo, quien nació en 1891 y murió en 1981 a la edad de 89. Pese a ello, hoy día la vida política de Irujo sigue siendo en buena parte desconocida, puesto que hasta la fecha no existe una biografía completa escrita con rigor científico. Obviamente, este artículo no pretende subsanar este déficit, pero sí aspira a arrojar luz sobre la biografía política del líder nacionalista desde una doble perspectiva: no sólo se analizará su actividad política individual, sino que también se preguntará sobre las conclusiones que se pueden extraer de este análisis para la historia del nacionalismo vasco y, más en general, sobre la relación entre naciona- lismo y democracia. -
Review of European and National Election Results 2014-2019 Mid-Term January 2017
Review of European and National Election Results 2014-2019 Mid-term January 2017 STUDY Public Opinion Monitoring Series Directorate-General for Communication Published by EPRS | European Parliamentary Research Service Author: Jacques Nancy, Public Opinion Monitoring Unit PE 599.242 Directorate-General for Communication Public Opinion Monitoring Unit REVIEW EE2014 Edition Spéciale Mi-Législature Special Edition on Mid-term Legislature LES ÉLECTIONS EUROPÉENNES ET NATIONALES EN CHIFFRES EUROPEAN AND NATIONAL ELECTIONS RESULTS TABLES Mise à jour – 20 janvier 2017 Update – 20th January 2017 8éme Législature 8th Parliamentary Term DANS CETTE EDITION Page IN THIS EDITION Page EDITORIAL11 EDITORIAL I.COMPOSITION DU PARLEMENT EUROPÉEN 6 I. COMPOSITION OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT 6 A.REPARTITION DES SIEGES 7 A.DISTRIBUTION OF SEATS 7 B.COMPOSITION DU PARLEMENT 8 B.COMPOSITION OF THE PARLIAMENT 8 -9-9AU 01/07/2014 ON THE 01/07/2014 -10-10AU 20/01/2017 ON THE 20/01/2017 C.SESSIONS CONSTITUTIVES ET PARLEMENT 11 C.CONSTITUTIVE SESSIONS AND OUTGOING EP 11 SORTANT DEPUIS 1979 SINCE 1979 D.REPARTITION FEMMES - HOMMES 29 D.PROPORTION OF WOMEN AND MEN 29 AU 20/01/2017 ON 20/01/2017 -30-30PAR GROUPE POLITIQUE AU 20/01/2017 IN THE POLITICAL GROUPS ON 20/01/2017 ET DEPUIS 1979 AND SINCE 1979 E.PARLEMENTAIRES RÉÉLUS 33 E.RE-ELECTED MEMBERS OF PARLIAMENT 33 II.NOMBRE DE PARTIS NATIONAUX AU PARLEMENT 35 II.NUMBER OF NATIONAL PARTIES IN THE EUROPEAN 35 EUROPEEN AU 20/01/2017 PARLIAMENT ON 20/01/2017 III.TAUX DE PARTICIPATION 37 III. TURNOUT 37 -38-38TAUX DE PARTICIPATION -
00-190 Eng Briefing Notes Jan
ETA violence and the Basque Country: Does federalism offer a solution? BY GURUTZ JAUREGUI The Spanish system of regional and federal models of government. The problem of territory autonomies has had very positive effects Its complex and ambiguous nature is a The Basque region is located for the Basque Country. The progress constant source of clashes between the geographically in Spanish and French made over the years in the recovery of federal and community governments. territory. Traditionally, the strategic Basque identity has been very significant. Rather than a list of powers, the aspiration of Basque nationalism has The system, however, has been unable to Constitution establishes a distribution of been to establish an independent State solve the ‘Basque problem’. The conflict functions. In many areas, the Constitution that covers the whole territory. between Basque separatists and Spain qualifies the functions of the autonomous has left hundreds dead, and has caused Not only is the division between France regions with phrases such as ‘in the untold suffering. and Spain a contentious issue, but frame of’ or ‘according to’ (other there are also problems regarding the Today’s conflicts between the Basque authorities). The upshot is that the federal territorial boundaries of the Basque region and the Spanish government are government has established regulations, region inside Spain. chiefly, although not exclusively, based on directives and controls that have led to a three aspects: distribution of powers, terri- real reduction in the powers of the The Autonomy Statute identifies the tory, and the right to self-determination. autonomous regions. provinces of Alava, Guipuzcoa and Vizcaya as comprising the Basque region, The regions have very few possibilities and also mentions Navarra, giving it the Distribution of powers for participating in overall federal choice of joining this region. -
Are Stateless Nations Discriminated in Terms of Social Progress?
Informes fundacIó catalunya europa [05/17] Are stAteless nAtions discriminAted in terms of sociAl progress? An AnAlysis of the 19 efA countries through the dAtA of the europeAn regionAl sociAl progress index. [autor:] MARC TATARET BATALLA peer revIewer: JORDI ANGUSTO ZAMBRANO Amb lA col·lAborAció de: Informes fundacIó catalunya europa [05/17] Are stAteless nAtions discriminAted in terms of sociAl progress? An AnAlysis of the 19 efA countries through the dAtA of the europeAn regionAl sociAl progress index. [autor:] MARC TATARET BATALLA peer revIewer: JORDI ANGUSTO ZAMBRANO Contents 1. Introduction – Executive Summary. ...................................................................................... 3 1.1 The EU-SPI as an analytical tool. ......................................................................................... 4 1.2 The EFA countries. ......................................................................................................... 6 1.3 Methodology. ................................................................................................................ 7 2. Comparing the 19 EFA countries. .......................................................................................... 9 3. EFA Countries Profile. .......................................................................................................... 14 3.1 First Analysis: Bavaria ........................................................................................................ 15 3.2. Second Analysis: Flemish Region ....................................................................................