4 New Vcs Face Challenges!

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

4 New Vcs Face Challenges! PHEC Pilot Project Beaconhouse Juan Manuel Santos, of Community University won Nobel Peace Prize Colleges in Punjab Convocation 2016 for his efforst to end 50-year civil war in PAGE 02 PAGE 10 his country Colombia Editor: Shabbir Sarwar JANUARY , 2017 | ISSUE 01 | VOLUME 13 Price: Rs. 50 | Pages: 12 | www.educationist.com.pk | facebook.com/TheEducationistPK INBRIEF Fundamental change needed in edu role in development: Unesco chief The new Global 4 new VCs face challenges ! Education Monitoring (GEM) report by Unesco launched recently called upon the South Asian governments to take inequalities in education seriously and take great strides and do major transformation in the sector to achieve Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) by 2030. Unesco DG Irina Bokova said in the report that a fundamental Dr. Zaffar Mueen Dr. Rukhsana Kausar Dr. Ishtiaq Ahmed Dr. Muhammad Zubair change is needed in the way we think about education's role in global development, because it has a catalytic BY ALI ARSHAD through a court notification on Dec 19, 2016, announced amnesty for IJT activists against impact on the well-being of individuals and the future of appointed Dr. Zafar Mueen Nasar (as VC whom FIR was registered in Muslim Town our planet. The report highlighted the urgency of accessible LAHORE: Newly appointed four vice chancellors PU), Dr. Rukhsana Kausar (VC LCWU), Dr. Police Station. Young faculty members while quality education. - The Educationist Monitoring of public sector universities of Punjab face Ishtiaq Ahmed (VC UoS) and Dr. talking to this scribe said, they didn’t like this multiple challenges being new to the teachers, Muhammad Zubair (VC MNS-UET). policy U-turn. Hence, balancing the equation is Imran says Abasyn varsity not to employees, environment and issues of these Punjab University: Vice Chancellor Dr. Zafar a big challenge. compromise on standards varsities. Most of them are facing resistance on Mueen is facing the social pressure regarding Lahore College for Women University: Vice issues including acceptability, student politics, his policy shift to deal with student organisation Chancellor Dr. Rukhsana Kausar faces the PESHAWAR: Addressing the 2nd teachers politics, besides the real issues of Islami Jammiat Tulaba (IJT), while teachers challenges of faculty development, quality Convocation of Abasyn quality education, faculty and research politics, quality education and quality research education and quality research. Dr. Rukhsana University, Imran Khan development, sources told The Educationist. are some other challenges for him. said she wanted to provide international emphasised that his It is worthy to mention here that Lahore Changing the 9-year-old policy of Dr. exposure to the faculty to broaden their vision institute will continue High Court Double Bench headed by Mr. Mujahid Kamran regarding dealing with and experience. Research with impact factor is to play its role in the Chief Justice Syed Mansoor Ali Shah, student union , Dr. Mueen has recently another challenge. ........ Continued on P-11 betterment of society and will not compromise on the CONGRATULATION RAVIANS ! standards. Imran Khan thanked Governor Jhagra for coming to the ceremony. Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Governor Iqbal Zafar Jhagra said that knowledge and research are the main steps towards peace and development of any nation. He said education was prerequisite for achieving prosperity and development. The governor distributed 300 degrees among students of different disciplines and levels. - Staff Report Faculty development and research remained my priority: Dr. Mujahid LAHORE: Dr. Mujahid Kamran, during an exclusive interview with The Educationist, LAHORE: GCU Vice Chancellor Prof Dr Hassan Amir Shah, faculty and administration at the cake-cutting ceremony to celebrate the 154th GCU Founders Day. said that faculty development, research output and making Punjab University financially stable Human body to produce electricity remained his priority agenda, besides controlling political BY AR SAJID culture of the university. “There is no short cut. There is no doubt that the quality and quantity of research work as esearchers at the Public well as the number of Ph.D. teachers are interconnected. University of North There are two serious problems that we face. One is the RCarolina (USA) developed teacher-student ratio. PU has 43,000 students and 11,00 a new method to convert body teachers, so that we have one teacher for approximately 39 students. Only 560 teachers are PhD in our university. heat into electricity. The new The PhD teachers-student ratio is double, almost 1:78.” system is more efficient than the -Detailed Interview on P-06 ones used so far and also comfortable to wear. The chip/ My focus is faculty devp and impact patch is small, lightweight and factor research: Dr. Rukhsana flexible, and it just one square centimeter and two millimeters the outside. LAHORE: Newly thick. According to the researchers A thermoelectric generator is a appointed Vice Chancellor Lahore College for Women it produces up to 20 microwatts device that converts heat into University Dr. Rukhsana per square centimetre. electricity. When there is a Kausar in an interview The design is based on a layer of temperature difference between with The Educationist conductive material that is in two metals or two semiconductors, said, “My main focus is to contact with the skin and collects a flow of electrons, an electric generate impact factor research and faculty body heat, converging it in the current is produced between development. I want my faculty to get international exposure thermoelectric generator. An them. The direct conversion of the as it will not only wider their vision and exposure but will help exterior polymer reduces the temperature difference into them develop international perspective. I will develop amount of body heat that dispels electricity is known as the Seebeck research culture to achieve academic excellence and at the before bypassing the generator. effect which is usually limited to a same time international visibility. She said a vice chancellor For the generator to produce few microVolts for each Kelvin should facilitate students….reach an issue before it reaches to his/her desk, people must feel comfortable approaching electricity the heat must pass difference. him/her, able to attract foreign donors or resources. I will do through the generator, in a path For more details visit: my best to emulate all these qualities of a VC. that goes from the human body to educationist.com.pk -Detailed Interview on P-07 WWW.EDUCATIONIST.COM.PK 02 | IN FOCUS January, 2017 PHEC Pilot Project of Community Colleges in Punjab STAFF REPORT OLLOWING the international model of community colleges, Punjab Higher Education Commission in F collaboration with Higher Education Department (HED) has launched a Pilot Project the “Establishment of Community Colleges in Punjab”. In the first phase, four colleges have been selected. Initially 2-year Associate Degree (equivalent to Bachelors Degree) on semester system basis is being offered in Commerce, IT, Media and Fine Arts. The rationale behind the Community College Program is to produce skilled human resource. The traditional 2-year Bachelors Degree offered in public colleges develop no marketable skills. PHEC, realizing the incongruence of curricula with the Dr. Shahid Saroya, DG PHEC Dr. Nizamuddin, Chairman PHEC market, economy and society, is taking steps to bridge this gap by introducing a 2-year Associate Degree on the model of n Govt. Post Graduate College for Women, Gujranwala The scholarships were meant to support the faculty to community colleges of advanced countries in various emerging n Govt. College Civil Lines, Multan. improve their research and teaching skills. Fully funded fields of industry to create a job-ready skilled workforce. n Govt. College for Women, Faisalabad scholarship covered university tuition fee, return air-fare, The existing infrastructure, equipment and teaching staff of the PROGRAMS OFFERED living stipend, cost of books, research allowance and health selected colleges will be used to launch these programs. More n Associate Degree in Commerce insurance. This cost may vary. The tuition fee was provided areas of specialization will be added in the future such as Hotel (Specialization in Accounting & Finance) up to the limit of US$ 79,440. Management, Paramedic, Nursing, Radiological Science and n Associate Degree in Information Technology Chief Minister Foreign Faculty Development Program Public Health. Community colleges offer high quality education (Specialization in Networking / Web Technologies) Chief Minister Foreign Faculty Development Program is with technical expertise at a low cost and in a flexible manner. The n Associate Degree in Fine Arts granted to eligible faculty members of public sector colleges focus is on marketable and industry-driven skills to fulfill the gap. (Specialization in Textile Design) to pursue one year Master Degree program from top ranking The Community Colleges Pilot Program would be the first Associate Degree in Mass Communication QS 300 foreign universities in order to improve their research step for providing a 2-Year Associate Degree with professional (Specialization in Media Studies) skills. The program is fully funded by the Government of specializations, modeling community colleges of US and Promoting Research Culture through Foreign Scholarship Schemes Punjab and PHEC is implementing this program in preparing students to enter the job market. After getting
Recommended publications
  • Network Map of Knowledge And
    Humphry Davy George Grosz Patrick Galvin August Wilhelm von Hofmann Mervyn Gotsman Peter Blake Willa Cather Norman Vincent Peale Hans Holbein the Elder David Bomberg Hans Lewy Mark Ryden Juan Gris Ian Stevenson Charles Coleman (English painter) Mauritz de Haas David Drake Donald E. Westlake John Morton Blum Yehuda Amichai Stephen Smale Bernd and Hilla Becher Vitsentzos Kornaros Maxfield Parrish L. Sprague de Camp Derek Jarman Baron Carl von Rokitansky John LaFarge Richard Francis Burton Jamie Hewlett George Sterling Sergei Winogradsky Federico Halbherr Jean-Léon Gérôme William M. Bass Roy Lichtenstein Jacob Isaakszoon van Ruisdael Tony Cliff Julia Margaret Cameron Arnold Sommerfeld Adrian Willaert Olga Arsenievna Oleinik LeMoine Fitzgerald Christian Krohg Wilfred Thesiger Jean-Joseph Benjamin-Constant Eva Hesse `Abd Allah ibn `Abbas Him Mark Lai Clark Ashton Smith Clint Eastwood Therkel Mathiassen Bettie Page Frank DuMond Peter Whittle Salvador Espriu Gaetano Fichera William Cubley Jean Tinguely Amado Nervo Sarat Chandra Chattopadhyay Ferdinand Hodler Françoise Sagan Dave Meltzer Anton Julius Carlson Bela Cikoš Sesija John Cleese Kan Nyunt Charlotte Lamb Benjamin Silliman Howard Hendricks Jim Russell (cartoonist) Kate Chopin Gary Becker Harvey Kurtzman Michel Tapié John C. Maxwell Stan Pitt Henry Lawson Gustave Boulanger Wayne Shorter Irshad Kamil Joseph Greenberg Dungeons & Dragons Serbian epic poetry Adrian Ludwig Richter Eliseu Visconti Albert Maignan Syed Nazeer Husain Hakushu Kitahara Lim Cheng Hoe David Brin Bernard Ogilvie Dodge Star Wars Karel Capek Hudson River School Alfred Hitchcock Vladimir Colin Robert Kroetsch Shah Abdul Latif Bhittai Stephen Sondheim Robert Ludlum Frank Frazetta Walter Tevis Sax Rohmer Rafael Sabatini Ralph Nader Manon Gropius Aristide Maillol Ed Roth Jonathan Dordick Abdur Razzaq (Professor) John W.
    [Show full text]
  • Lament of Ahmad Khani: a Study of the Historical Struggle of the Kurds for an Independent Kurdistan
    Lament of Ahmad Khani: A Study of the Historical Struggle of the Kurds for an Independent Kurdistan Erik Novak Department of Political Science Villanova University The Kurdish poet Sheikmous Hasan, better known as Cigerxwin, wrote these words as part of his much larger work, Who Am I? while living in exile in Sweden. “I am the proud Kurd, the enemies’ enemy, the friend of peace-loving ones. I am of noble race, not wild as they claim. My mighty ancestors were free people. Like them I want to be free and that is why I fight, for the enemy won’t leave in peace and I don’t want to be forever oppressed.”1 Although Hasan, who died in 1984, was a modern voice for Kurdish nationalism, he is merely one of a chorus of Kurds reaching back centuries crying out for a free and independent Kurdish state, unofficially named Kurdistan. Although the concept of nationalism is common today, the cries of the Kurds for their own state reach back centuries, the first written example coming from the Kurdish poet Ahmad Khani in his national epic Mem-o-Zin in 1695. Mem-o-Zin actually predates the French Revolution of 1789, which is often thought to be the true beginning of the concept of a national state. Despite having conceived of nationalism for the Kurds nearly a century ahead of France and the rest of Western Europe, the Kurds lack a state of their own. What are the origins of Kurdish nationalist thought and how has it evolved over the years? To answer this question, we will track the evolution of Kurdish nationalist thought from its origins during the Ottoman Empire, 1 through World War I and up to the present by looking at the three successor states of the Ottoman Empire that contain the largest Kurdish populations: Turkey, Iran, and Iraq.
    [Show full text]
  • Ahmad, Chnor Jaafar (2019) the Dilemma of Kurdish Nationalism As a Result of International Treaties and Foreign Occupations Between the Years 1850 to 1930
    Ahmad, Chnor Jaafar (2019) The dilemma of Kurdish nationalism as a result of international treaties and foreign occupations between the years 1850 to 1930. MPhil(R) thesis. https://theses.gla.ac.uk/41171/ Copyright and moral rights for this work are retained by the author A copy can be downloaded for personal non-commercial research or study, without prior permission or charge This work cannot be reproduced or quoted extensively from without first obtaining permission in writing from the author The content must not be changed in any way or sold commercially in any format or medium without the formal permission of the author When referring to this work, full bibliographic details including the author, title, awarding institution and date of the thesis must be given Enlighten: Theses https://theses.gla.ac.uk/ [email protected] University of Glasgow College of Arts Graduate School THE DILEMMA OF KURDISH NATIONALISM AS A RESULT OF INTERNATIONAL TREATIES AND FOREIGN OCCUPATIONS BETWEEN THE YEARS 1850 TO 1930 By Chnor Jaafar Ahmad Supervisor: Dr Michael Rapport A thesis submitted to the University of Glasgow in fulfillment of the requirement of the Degree of Master of Philosophy, April 2019. i TABLE OF CONTENTS ACKNOWLEDGEMENT ............................................................................................ iv THESIS ABSTRACT .................................................................................................... v ABBREVIATIONS ....................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Astronomers and Astrologers[Edit] Main Article: List of Muslim Astronomers Sind Ibn Ali (-864) Ali Qushji (1403-1474) Ahmad Khan
    Astronomers and astrologers[edit] Main article: List of Muslim astronomers Sind ibn Ali (-864) Ali Qushji (1403-1474) Ahmad Khani (1650-1707) Ibrahim al-Fazari (-777) Muhammad al-Fazari (-796 or 806) Al-Khwarizmi, Mathematician (780-850 CE) Abu Ma'shar al-Balkhi (Albumasar) (787-886 CE) Al-Farghani (800/805-870) Banū Mūsā (Ben Mousa) (9th century) Dīnawarī (815-896) Al-Majriti (d. 1008 or 1007 CE) Al-Battani (858-929 CE) (Albatenius) Al-Farabi (872-950 CE) (Abunaser) Abd Al-Rahman Al Sufi (903-986) Abu Sa'id Gorgani (9th century) Kushyar ibn Labban (971-1029) Abū Ja'far al-Khāzin (900-971) Al-Mahani (8th century) Al-Marwazi (9th century) Al-Nayrizi (865-922) Al-Saghani (-990) Al-Farghani (9th century) Abu Nasr Mansur (970-1036) Abū Sahl al-Qūhī (10th century) (Kuhi) Abu-Mahmud al-Khujandi (940-1000) Abū al-Wafā' al-Būzjānī (940-998) Ibn Yunus (950-1009) Ibn al-Haytham (965-1040) (Alhacen) Bīrūnī (973-1048) Avicenna (980-1037) (Ibn Sīnā) Abū Ishāq Ibrāhīm al-Zarqālī (1029-1087) (Arzachel) Omar Khayyám (1048-1131) Al-Khazini (fl. 1115-1130) Ibn Bajjah (1095-1138) (Avempace) Ibn Tufail (1105-1185) (Abubacer) Nur Ed-Din Al Betrugi (-1204) (Alpetragius) Averroes (1126-1198) Al-Jazari (1136-1206) Sharaf al-Dīn al-Tūsī (1135-1213) Anvari (1126-1189) Mo'ayyeduddin Urdi (-1266) Nasir al-Din Tusi (1201-1274) Qutb al-Din al-Shirazi (1236-1311) Shams al-Dīn al-Samarqandī (1250-1310) Ibn al-Shatir (1304-1375) Shams al-Dīn Abū Abd Allāh al-Khalīlī (1320-80) Jamshīd al-Kāshī (1380-1429) Ulugh Beg (1394-1449) Taqi al-Din Muhammad ibn Ma'ruf (1526-1585)
    [Show full text]
  • Leo Kurzfassung Programm Jahrestagung 2016.Indd
    Neue Folge | Vorabdruck | Nummer 414 Wissenschaften im interkulturellen Dialog Sciences in the Intercultural Dialogue Programm und Kurzfassungen der Vorträge für die Jahresversammlung 23. und 24. September 2016 in Halle (Saale) Herausgegeben von Jörg Hacker, Präsident der Akademie Deutsche Akademie der Naturforscher Leopoldina – Nationale Akademie der Wissenschaften, Halle (Saale) 2016 NOVA ACTA LEOPOLDINA Abhandlungen der Deutschen Akademie der Naturforscher Leopoldina NEUE FOLGE VORABDRUCK NUMMER 414 Wissenschaften im interkulturellen Dialog Sciences in the Intercultural Dialogue Programm und Kurzfassungen der Vorträge für die Jahresversammlung 23. und 24. September 2016 in Halle (Saale) Herausgegeben von Jörg Hacker, Präsident der Akademie Deutsche Akademie der Naturforscher Leopoldina – Nationale Akademie der Wissenschaften, Halle (Saale) 2016 Redaktion: Dr. Michael Kaasch und Dr. Joachim Kaasch Titelbild: Markus Scholz für die Leopoldina Die Schriftenreihe Nova Acta Leopoldina erscheint bei der Wissenschaftlichen Verlagsgesellschaft Stuttgart, Birkenwaldstraße 44, 70191 Stuttgart, Bundesrepublik Deutschland. Die Schriftenreihe wird gefördert durch das Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung sowie das Ministerium für Wirtschaft, Wissenschaft und Digitalisierung des Landes Sachsen-Anhalt. Die Abkürzung ML hinter dem Namen der Autoren steht für Mitglied der Deutschen Akademie der Naturforscher Leopoldina. © 2016 Deutsche Akademie der Naturforscher Leopoldina e. V. – Nationale Akademie der Wissenschaften Postadresse: Jägerberg 1,
    [Show full text]
  • Revised Translation of the Chahr Maqla ("Four Discourses") of Nizm-I
    ) -> I ] E. J. W. GIBB MEMORIAL SERIES VOL. XI. 2 \ 1 .. REVISED TRANSLATION- OF THE ., CHAHAR MAQALA - ("FQUR DISCOURSES") OF NIZAMi-I-'ARUDi ' J OF SAMARQAND, * FOLLOWED BY AN ABRIDGED TRANSLATION OF MIRZA MUHAMMAD'S NOTES TO THE t PERSIAN TEXT BY EDWARD G. BROWNE, M.A., M.B., F.B.A., F.R.C.P. PP.INTED BY THE CAMBRIDGE UNIVERSITY PRESS FOR THE TRUSTEES OF THE "E. J. W. GIBB MEMORIAL" AND PUBLISHED BY MESSRS LUZAC & CO., '46, GREAT RUSSELL STREET, LONDON, W.C. 1921 ' t . S . c . * . "E. ?! W. GIBB MEMORIAL" PUBLICATIONS. * t)ZZ> SERIES. (25 works, 37 published volumes.) I. Bahur-nama (Turki text, /ac-simile), ed. Beveridg'j, 1905. ' ; ' Out ofprint. r II. History o i Tabaristan of lion Isfandiyar, abridged transl. Browne, 1905, Ss. ft III, 1-5. History of Rasiili dynasty of Yaman by al-lhaz- 2 raji; I, transl. of Sir James Rediouse, 1907-8, "js. each; Annotations the Arabic text ed. 3, by same, 1908, 55. ; 4, 5, Muhammad 'Asal, 1908-1913, Ss. <each. IV. Omayyads and 'Abbasids, transl. Margoliouth from the % 9 Arabic of G. Zaidqn, 1907, 5^. V. travels of Jbn Jiibayr, Arabic text, ed. de Goeje, 1907, IOJ. VI, 1/2, 3, 5, 5. Yaqut's Diet, of learned men (Irshddu- Arabic ed. 'l-Arib\ text, M argoliouth,,1908-1*9 13 ; 205., 125., ,105-., 15^., 15-r. respectively. VII, i, 5, 6. Tajaribu'1-Umam of Miskawayhi (Arabic text, fac-simile), ed. le Strange and others, 1909-1917, 7^. each vol. VIII. 'MarzuDan-nama (Persian text), ed.
    [Show full text]
  • “Say: Oh God, the Possessor of Sovereignty, He Endows Whom He Wills with Sovereignty”
    “Say: Oh God, the Possessor of Sovereignty, He Endows Whom He Wills With Sovereignty” Volume Three Of the History of the Religion-Endowed Kingdom The Felicity-Marked Country of Islam Afghanistan and Dependent Turkistan A Record of the Reign of His Highness Amir fiAbd al-Rahman Khan by Fayz Muhammad Katib Hazarah trans. R. D. McChesney and M. Mehdi Khorrami “And He Removes Sovereignty From Whom He Wills, He Ennobles Whom He Wills and Humbles Whom He Wills” (Printed at the Hurufi Press in the Dar al-Saltanah, Kabul) 1333 (Hijri) 2 Fayz Muhammad “Katib” /378/ He is God, the Sublime In the name of God, the Merciful, the Compassionate Worship of the King of recompense, the One without peer, is well-deserved for the events of all the eras and years of His reign provide but an inkling of His dominion and the occurrences of the days and months are but a vestige of his power. The existence of every creature is through Him and by Him. Every opening and closing is within His comprehension. The greatest of minds stumble in trying to grasp the vastness of His sovereignty. No imagination is capable of penetrating even to the threshold of His grandeur and no calculation will ever complete the reckoning of His favors. Each day to Him is a matter of great moment and every moment of time a benevolence (from Him). Flowing through the heavens is the power of His glory Drawn over the earth are the skirts of His mercy. Kings whose heads on proud necks stand, At his threshold, in supplication, place them on the sand.
    [Show full text]
  • № 3, 4 03/2014 Issn 2353-4052
    HOW TO MAKE A VOICE AUDIBLE? CONTINUITY AND CHANGE OF KURDISH CULTURE AND OF SOCIAL REALITY IN POSTCOLONIAL PERSPECTIVES FRITILLARIA KURDICA BULLETIN OF KURDISH STUDIES № 3, 4 03/2014 ISSN 2353-4052 INSTITUT OF ORIENTAL STUDIES JAGIELLONIAN UNIVERSITY NATIONAL SCIENCE CENTRE KRAKÓW, MARCH 2014 Fritillaria Kurdica. The current 3rd and 4th issue of our bulletin consists Bulletin of Kurdish Studies. of two parts. The first one is devoted to the Yezidi No 3, 4/03.2014 topic and presents papers delivered during the in- ISSN 2353-4052 ternational seminar The Diverse Heritage of Yezidi tradition which was held in Kraków on November 13 2013. The second consists of Kurdish and English The e-zine is edited in the scope of the rese- articles on other topics that contribute to our rese- arch project: How to Make a Voice Audible? arch project. Continuity and Change of Kurdish Culture and We owe our special thanks to prof. Martin van of Social Reality in Postcolonial Perspectives Bruinessen for his extensive text on The Veneration approved for financing by the decision num- of Satan among the Ahl-e Haqq community and to ber DEC-2012/05/E/HS2/03779 of The Natio- Sidqî Hirorî for his will and interest to explore old and nal Science Centre of Poland almost forgoten Polish texts and newspaper cuttings on the Kurds. Published by: Section of Kurdish Studies, Department of Iranian Studies Institute of Oriental Studies of Jagiellonian University ul. Podwale 7, 31-118 Kraków Contents 3 The Diverse Heritage of Yezidi Tradition 6 Martin van Bruinessen, Veneration of Satan Editors: Among The Ahl-e Haqq of The Gûrân Region dr Joanna Bocheńska (editor in chief): [email protected] 42 Artur Rodziewicz, Yezidi Eros.
    [Show full text]
  • History of the Kurds from Wikipedia, the Free Encyclopedia
    History of the Kurds From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Gelê Kurd), are a ,ﮔﻟﯽ ﮐﻮرد :Kurd), also the Kurdish people (Kurdish ,ﮐﻮرد :The Kurds (Kurdish Northwestern Iranic ethnic group in the Middle East. They have historically inhabited the mountainous areas to the South of Lake Van and Lake Urmia, a geographical area collectively referred to as Kurdistan. Most Kurds speak Northern Kurdish (Kurmanji) or Sorani, which both belong to the Kurdish languages. There are various hypotheses as to predecessor populations of the Kurds, such as the Carduchoi of Classical Antiquity. The earliest known Kurdish dynasties under Islamic rule (10th to 12th centuries) are the Hasanwayhids, the Marwanids, the Rawadids, the Shaddadids, followed by the Ayyubid dynasty founded by Saladin. The Battle of Chaldiran of 1514 is an important turning point in Kurdish history, marking the alliance of Kurds with the Ottomans. The Sharafnameh of 1597 is the first account of Kurdish history. Kurdish history in the 20th century is marked by a rising sense of Kurdish nationhood focused on the goal of an independent Kurdistan as scheduled by the Treaty of Sèvres in 1920. Partial autonomy was reached by Kurdistan Uyezd (1923–1926) and by Iraqi Kurdistan (since 1991), while notably in Turkish Kurdistan, an armed conflict between the Kurdish insurgent groups and Turkish Armed Forces was ongoing from 1984 to 1999, and the region continues to be unstable with renewed violence flaring up in the 2000s. Contents 1 Name 2 Early history 2.1 Muslim conquests 2.2 Early Kurdish principalities
    [Show full text]
  • The Issuing of an Attention-Demanding Proclamation
    92 Fayz Muhammad “Katib” Events of the Year One Thousand Three Hundred and Five Hijri, Down to the Beginning of Which Year Seven Years, Three Months, and Twenty-Five Days Have Passed Since the Auspicious Accession to the Throne of His Majesty At the beginning of this year, Yafiqub fiAli, Muhammad Tahir, and Muhammad fiAli the sons of Sayyid Ahmad, one of the sayyids of Sarab of Ghaznin, had built a well-fortified six-tower fort. Despite the royal might they had shown themselves to be willful and unsubmissive and had picked a fight with Ghulam Husayn Khan, the son of Gulistan Khan Hazarah, over a tenancy matter involving the people of Sarab. Because of this and also because of the fact that they had been acting arbitrarily in seizing property belonging to Afghan nomads and robbing them with impunity and bringing grief and injury to the people, a farman went out from His Majesty to Sardar Muhammad Hasan Khan, the governor of Ghaznin, telling him to arrest the men, send them to Kabul and confiscate their money and property for the royal purse (kh�lißah). Thereupon (the governor) quickly dispatched Muhibb fiAli Khan, the kütw�l with Muhammad Din ßad-b�shı and a group of Sakhlu infantry to Sarab and they confiscated the fort, and the money and property of those sayyids. The ßad-b�shı went to Nahur to confiscate their forts and property there and brought them all into the confines of the confiscation accounts. Yafiqub fiAli who had at this time had just come to Kabul was arrested and jailed.
    [Show full text]
  • The Land and Its People Mena.Pdf 3.71 MB
    The Land and Its People Civil Society Voices Address the Crisis over Natural Resources in the Middle East/North Africa Housing and Land Rights Network Habitat International Coalition The Land and Its People: Civil Society Voices Address the Crisis over Natural Resources in the Middle East/North Africa Housing and Land Rights Network Habitat International Coalition Housing and Land Rights Network HABITAT INTERNATIONAL COALITION Coordination Office and Middle East/North Africa Program: 12 Tiba Street, Floor 2 • Muhandisin, Cairo EGYPT Tel./Fax: +20 (0)2 3478–6379 • E-mail: [email protected] / [email protected] Website: www.hlrn.org / www.hic-mena.org South Asian Regional Program: B–28, Nizamuddin East • Delhi 110013 INDIA Tel./ Fax: +91 (0)11 2435–8492 • E-mail: [email protected] Latin America Program (HIC-AL): Coalitión Internacional Habitat—México Huatusco No. 39 • Col. Roma Sur • 06760 México, D.F. MÉXICO Tel: +52 (0)55 12 15 86 • Fax: +52 (0)55 12 38 42 E-mail: [email protected] • Website: www.hic-al.org Sub-Saharan Africa Program (SSAP): c/o Mazingira Institute P.O. Box 14550 • Nairobi KENYA Tel: 254 (0)2 443–226/443–229/443–219 • Fax: +254 (0)2 444–643 E-mail: [email protected] • Website: www.mazinst.org UN Liaison Office: 8, rue Gustave Moynier • 1202 Geneva SWITZERLAND Tel./Fax: +41 (0)22 738–8167 • E-mail: [email protected] The Land and Its People: Civil Society Voices Address the Crisis over Natural Resources in the Middle East/North Africa Copyright © 2015 Housing and Land Rights Network Made possible with support from: 2 Contents Welcome ......................................................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Abu Ali Sina … Avicenna Quotes … Philosopher
    Abu Ali Sina … Avicenna Quotes … Philosopher https://www.brainyquote.com/quotes/authors/a/avicenna.html Therefore in medicine we ought to The world is divided into men who That whose existence is know the causes of sickness and have wit and no religion and men necessary must necessarily be health. who have religion and no wit. one essence. Avicenna Avicenna Avicenna Health, Sickness, Medicine Religion, Men, World Essence, Existence, Must The knowledge of anything, since Now it is established in the As to the mental essence, we find all things have causes, is not sciences that no knowledge is it in infants devoid of every acquired or complete unless it is acquired save through the study mental form. known by its causes. of its causes and beginnings, if it has had causes and beginnings; nor completed except by knowledge of its accidents and Abu Ali Sina accompanying essentials. Abu Ali Sina Abu Ali Sina Knowledge, All Things Knowledge, Study, Beginnings Find, Essence, Mental Those who Know they do not Know that to Know is to Know what they do not Know! Ali Sina Wisdom, Islamic, Knowledge Human rights are for those who can behave like humans. If you can't act responsibly you relinquish that right. Ali Sina Rights, Behave, Humans What distinguishes us humans from animals is our conscience. Once our conscience is gone we lose our humanness. Without conscience, humans can be far more dangerous than beasts. Beasts kill for food, humans kill for ideology. Beasts kill just enough to eat. Humans can kill endlessly. Ali Sina Animal, Gone, Beast Muslims insult all other religions.
    [Show full text]