Jay T. Last Collection of Transportation Prints and Ephemera: Finding Aid
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http://oac.cdlib.org/findaid/ark:/13030/c8th8pf8 Online items available Jay T. Last Collection of Transportation Prints and Ephemera: Finding Aid Finding aid prepared by Diann Benti. The Huntington Library, Art Collections, and Botanical Gardens. Prints and Ephemera The Huntington Library 1151 Oxford Road San Marino, California 91108 Phone: (626) 405-2191 Email: [email protected] URL: http://www.huntington.org © 2016 The Huntington Library. All rights reserved. Jay T. Last Collection of priJLC_TRAN 1 Transportation Prints and Ephemera: Finding Aid Overview of the Collection Title: Jay T. Last Collection of Transportation Prints and Ephemera Dates (inclusive): 1826-approximately 1911 Bulk dates: 1840-1905 Collection Number: priJLC_TRAN Collector: Last, Jay T. Extent: approximately 740 items Repository: The Huntington Library, Art Collections, and Botanical Gardens. Prints and Ephemera 1151 Oxford Road San Marino, California 91108 Phone: (626) 405-2191 Email: [email protected] URL: http://www.huntington.org Abstract: The Jay T. Last Collection of Transportation Prints and Ephemera contains more than 730 printed items that relate to land-based modes of transportation primarily in the United States from the 1820s to the early 1900s. The bulk of the collection dates from 1840 to 1905 and consists largely of advertising and promotional materials, business records, and illustrations produced for or pertaining to the bicycle, carriage and wagon, railroad, and freight and passenger transport industries. Language: English. Note: Finding aid last updated on June 30, 2016. Access Open to qualified researchers by prior application through the Reader Services Department. For more information, contact Reader Services. Publication Rights IThe Huntington Library does not require that researchers request permission to quote from or publish images of this material, nor does it charge fees for such activities. The responsibility for identifying the copyright holder, if there is one, and obtaining necessary permissions rests with the researcher. Preferred Citation [Item title, Call number]. Jay T. Last Collection of Transportation Prints and Ephemera, The Huntington Library, San Marino, California. Provenance This collection forms part of the Jay T. Last Collection of Graphic Arts and Social History, which was donated to the Huntington Library by Jay T. Last in 2005 as a gift in progress. The bulk of the transportation prints and ephemera were transferred to the Library between 2010 and 2012. Background The Jay T. Last Collection is an unparalleled archive of printed paper artifacts that documents American lithographic history. The collection began in the early 1970s when physicist and Silicon Valley pioneer Jay Last moved to Southern California and started collecting citrus box labels he found at local flea markets and rummage sales. As his collection grew, Last realized that these labels conveyed important information about commercial printing, graphic design, and social history, and he expanded his collection to include other forms of American visual culture. Today this collection contains more than 200,000 lithographic prints, posters, and ephemera of mostly 19th and early 20th century American origin and represents works by more than five hundred lithographic companies. Scope and Content The Jay T. Last Collection of Transportation Prints and Ephemera contains more than 730 printed items that relate to land-based modes of transportation primarily in the United States from the 1820s to the early 1900s. The bulk of the collection dates from 1840 to 1905 and consists largely of advertising and promotional materials, business records, and illustrations produced for or pertaining to the bicycle, carriage and wagon, railroad, and freight and passenger transport industries. Materials are arranged in two series: small-size items (11 x 14 inches or less) and large-size items (more than 11 x 14 inches). Small-size items are described broadly at the series level; large-size items are fully inventoried, and all printers, Jay T. Last Collection of priJLC_TRAN 2 Transportation Prints and Ephemera: Finding Aid artists, and publishers are indexed by name. The collection has 167 large-size items consisting of advertising cards, posters, broadsides, system maps, timetables, views, and other visual materials primarily produced for railroad companies, with additional items concerning vehicle and part manufacturers such as wheel works, carriage builders, bicycle manufacturers, and locomotive machine shops. Small-size items in the collection number more than 570 and are comprised mainly of advertising and promotional ephemera and business documents such as printed booklets, business cards, calendars, catalogs, envelopes, handbills, labels, leaflets, postcards, trade cards, and separated book and periodical illustrations, as well as stationery with printed billheads and letterheads filled out with manuscript or typewritten correspondence. The collection touches on topics of transportation, commerce and manufacturing, technology and engineering, travel and tourism, and geography. The images are primarily promotional in nature and provide information about the history of the American railroad, bicycle, and horse-drawn vehicle industries and the evolution of their advertising strategies in the 19th and early 20th centuries. As graphic materials, the prints offer evidence of the development of printmaking techniques and trends, and of the artists, engravers, lithographers, printers, and publishers involved in the creation of these prints. Alternative Form of Materials Available Visit the Huntington Digital Library: Jay T. Last Collection to view digitized items from this collection. Jay T. Last Collection of Transportation: N.N. Hill Brass Company Business Correspondence Jay T. Last Collection of Transportation: Railroad Passes Jay T. Last Collection of Transportation: Railroad Stock and Bond Certificates Note The Huntington Library Historical Prints Collection contains two related items (priHHC_TRAN_0000006 and priHHC_TRAN_0000007) that are listed in the "Related Materials" section of the Carriage and Wagon (large-size) subseries within this finding aid. Arrangement The collection is arranged broadly by size in the following series and subseries: Series I. Transportation Prints and Ephemera (small size) Subseries A. Bicycle (small size) Subseries B. Carriage and Wagon (small size) Subseries C. Railroad (small size) Series II. Transportation Prints and Ephemera (large size) Subseries A. Bicycle (large size) Subseries B. Carriage and Wagon (large size) Subseries C. Railroad (large size) Indexing Terms The following terms have been used to index the description of this collection in the Huntington Library's Online Catalog. Genres Broadsides. Chromolithographs. Engravings. Intaglio prints. Lithographs. Maps. Posters. Prints. Relief prints. Timetables. Views. Subjects Advertising -- Bicycle industry. Advertising -- Carriages and carts. Jay T. Last Collection of priJLC_TRAN 3 Transportation Prints and Ephemera: Finding Aid Advertising -- Railroads. Advertising -- Tires. Bicycles -- Pictorial works. Bridges -- Pictorial works. Carriages and carts -- Pictorial works. Landscapes -- Pictorial works. Locomotives -- Design and construction -- Pictorial works. Locomotives -- Pictorial works. Pictorial maps. Railroad cars -- Design and construction. Railroad companies. Railroad passenger cars -- Pictorial works. Railroad stations -- Pictorial works. Railroad travel -- Pictorial works. Railroads -- Buildings and structures -- Pictorial works. Railroads -- History -- Pictorial works. Railroads -- Pictorial works. Railroads -- United States -- History -- 19th century. Railroads -- United States -- Maps. Tire industry. Tourism -- Pictorial works. Transportation -- Pictorial works. Transportation equipment industry. Wagons -- Pictorial works. United States -- Maps. Printer, Publisher, Artist Index The following is a complete list of printers, publishers, and artists represented in the collection. Allen, Lane & Scott. American Bank Note Company. American Industrial Publishing Co. Annin, William B., 1791?-1839. Ashby & Vincent. Beyer, Edward, 1820-1865. Bien, Julius, 1826-1909. Bigot, Alphonse, approximately 1828-1872 or 1873. Bingham & Dodd. Brett, Alphonse. Britton & Rey. Bufford, John Henry, 1810-1870. Burch, J. A. Callahan & Co. Calvert Lithographing Co. (Detroit, Mich.) Camerer, Wm. Cameron, Amberg & Co. Chapin, John Reuben, 1823-1894. Charles Van Benthuysen & Sons. Chas. H. Crosby & Co. Chatto & Windus (Firm) Jay T. Last Collection of priJLC_TRAN 4 Transportation Prints and Ephemera: Finding Aid Cincinnati Lith. Co. Clapp, Matthews & Co. Clark W. Bryan & Co. Clarke, W. A. (Advertising manager) Clay, Cosack & Co. Compton & Company. Concanen, Alfred. Cook, Charles, 1812-1863. Corning Journal. Cotsworth, Moses B. (Moses Bruine), 1859-1943. Courier Company. Crawford, C. G. Crosby, Charles H., 1819-1896. Culver, Page, Hoyne & Co. Cushing, John Dean, 1795-1866. Daily Argus Chromotype Press. Damrell & Moore. Dickman-Jones Co. Drummond, Dominick I., approximately 1830-1899. Edwards, J. H., 1808-1879. Endicott & Co. (New York, N.Y.) Endicott & Swett. Erie Railway. Feger, D. H. Ferd. Mayer & Sons. Fisk & Russell. Forbes Lithograph Manufacturing Company. Forbriger, Adolphus A., -1869. Forney, Matthias N. (Matthias Nace), 1835-1908. Franklin Institute (Philadelphia, Pa.) Frizzell, S. S. (Samuel S.), 1843-1895. Gazette Print (Columbus, Ohio.) Geo. C. Rand & Avery. Geo. H.