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ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING, 1914. the Annual General Meeting View Article Online / Journal Homepage / Table of Contents for this issue TO PROMOTE THE STUDY OF ELECTROCHEMISTRY, ELECTROMETALLURQY, CHEMICAL PHYSICS, METALLOGRAPHY AND KINDRED SUBJECTS. JULY, 1914. __ - ___ ~~ ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING, 1914. The Annual General Meeting, 1914, will take place in the autumn on a date to be announced in due course. The following nominations for the Officers and Council (1914-15)to be elected at the Annual General Meeting have been made by the Council :- President : Sir Robert Hadfield, F.R.S. Vice-Presidents : Professor K. Birkeland, Bertram Blount, W. R. Bousfield, K.C., Professor F. G. Donnan, F.R.S., Dr. Eugene Haanel, Professor A. K. Huntington, Dr. T. Martin Lowry, F.R.S. Treasurer : F. Mollwo Perkin, Ph.D. Couizcil: R. Belfield, W. R. Cooper, EmiI Hatschek, Dr. R. S. Hutton, Professor Alfred W. Porter, F.R.S., E. H. Rayner, A. Gordon Salamon, Published on 01 January 1914. Downloaded 22/10/2014 18:03:05. Dr. R. Seligman, Dr. George Senter, Cav. Magg. E. Gtassano. REPORT OF THE COUNCIL TO BE PRESENTED AT THE ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING, 1914. The Council has pleasure in presenting to Members the Tenth Balance Sheet and Annual Report of the work of the Society. The decrease in membership which was an unpleasant feature of last year’s Report has now ceased, and it is gratifying to be able to record an increase in the number of Members. The greater part of this increase has taken place since the beginning of 1914,and it can be traced directly to the modification of the Rules which is referred to in the course of the Report. Death has inflicted severe losscs on the Society since the issue of last year’s Report. Sir Joseph Swan, the Society’s first President, died on May 27th last, at the age of 86. His death is not only a grievous loss to the Society as such, but it will be deeply felt as a personal loss by a considerable number of Members, to whom he was at once friend, guide, and master. Sir Joseph View Article Online 2 PROCEEDINGS OF THE FARADAY SOCIETY was associated with the Faraday Society from the very moment the idea of forming a “ Society of Electrochemists” took inception in the mind of Mr. Sherard Cowper-Coles, and at the meeting held at St. Ermin’s Hotel on January 6, 1903, when the Society was formally initiated, it was Sir Joseph Swan who moved the resolution which created it. On June 30th of the same year, at the first Ordinary Meeting of the Society, Sir Joseph sent in-he was unfortunately unable to be present in person-an inspiring and suggestive inaugural address, and since then he not only, in spite of his great age, presided frequently at Council and Ordinary Meetings, but he kept in close touch with its work, and his keen interest in it never abated. The Faraday Society was represented at the funeral by the Treasurer. On May 15th last there died another distinguished Member of the Society, Paul Hkroult, at the early age of 51 years. M. Hkroult was probably the most famous electrometallurgist of his day. His great work, first as a pioneer in the manufacture of aluminium and later in the electric refining of steel, is too well known to be described again here. A burly, genial figure, his loss will be sincerely felt by his many friends in the Society and out of it, here and abroad. Finally, the death must be recorded of Mr. Charles C. Connor, of Belfast, which took place on February 10th last, at the age of 72. Mr. Connor, who was one of the most prominent citizens of Belfast, was also one of the original members of the Faraday Society. His interest in electrochemistry was very considerable, he having been one of the founders of the Electrolytic Alkali Company (Limited) at Middlewich, which was formed for the purpose of manufacturing soda ash and bleaching powder by the well-known process of which he was a joint patentee. At a Special General Meeting held after the Annual General Meeting on November 29th last, certain alterations were made in the Rules for the purpose of facilitating the election of new Members and particularly of those already belonging to cognate scientific Societies. Under the revised Rules it is only necessary for a candidate for election to be proposed by a Member to whom he is personally known, and no further sponsorship is necessary, while in the case of Members of the cognate Societies, which are determined by the Council, the personal application of the candidate is the only formality Published on 01 January 1914. Downloaded 22/10/2014 18:03:05. required, Members of these Societies are also exempt from paying the entrance fee of LI. For the present the Council has decided to regard the following as cognate Societies : The Chemical Society, the Institute of Metals, the Institution of Electrical Engineers, the Iron and Steel Institute, and the Physical Society of London. These changes in the Rules have already been fruitful in extending membership of the Society, and it is certain that as they become more widely known their effect will be most beneficial. Members are urged to make known wherever possible the nature and the scope of the Society and the advantages of membership. For this purpose an explanatory circular has been drawn up, copies of which can be obtained from the Secretary. It remains to be stated that the five Societies mentioned above have expressed their appreciation of the privileges accorded to their Members under the new Rules and have courteously notified them to this effect. A proposal will be put forward at the Annual General hleeting to give the Council power to extend these privileges to distinguished foreigners whose election to membership it may be considered desirable to facilitate. Financially the position of the Society is satisfactory. There is a balance af A116 19s. Iod. for the year 1913,although this high figure is largely accounted for by the fact that the amount spent on TRASSACTIOSSwas below the average, the size of the Papers presented having been smaller than usual, View Article Online PROCEEDINGS OF THE FARADAY SOCIETY 3 The final balance at the end of the year was L159 8s. sd., in addition to the Life Subscription Fund, which stands at ;f;300. No figure is put on the balance sheet to cover the back numbers of TRANSACTIOXSwhich are still in stock, although there continues to be a steady demand for these from all quarters of the globe. The item L29 11s. Iod. for expenses in connection with meetings includes a sum of LII IOS., which was the net cost incurred by the Society in arranging the general discussion on “COLLOIDS”held early in the year. The actual cost of the meeting was L35, but of this amount Lz3 10s. was met by a special fund raised for the purpose from among the Members of the Council. Four Ordinary Meetings were held during 1913,at which 28 Papers were read. The feature of the session was the predominance given to general discussions, in accordance with the desire that has been expressed in many quarters to extend this branch of the Society’s work. The first of the general discussions, held on March 12tl1, dealt with “COLLOIDSAND THEIR VISCOSITY.” It extended over an afternoon and evening session and was largely attended. A dinner was held between the two sessions. Dr. Wolfgang Ostwald, Professor Victor Henri, Professor Wolfgang Pauli, and Professor H . Freundlich, all distinguished workers in the field of colloidal chemistry, came to London specially to take part in the meeting and contribute Papers. The following month, on April 4th, a very successful meeting was held at Manchester, conjointly with the Local Section of the Socicty of Chemistry Industry, the subject discussed being (I THE CORROSION OF IRON ASD STEEL.” The local arrangements were in the hands of Professor W. W. Haldane Gee, the Local Honorary Secretary of the Society in Manchester. In the autumn the general discussion was on the subject of “THEPASSIVITY OF METALS.’’ To this again an afternoon and evening were devoted, separated by an informal dinner, at which Professor Grube, who came over to open the discussion, was the guest of the occasion. In the spring of the present year the subject of the general discussion was “ OPTICALROTATORY POWER.” Full reference to this will be made in the next Annual Report. Arrangements are being made to hold during the autumn Published on 01 January 1914. Downloaded 22/10/2014 18:03:05. general discussions on ‘I THEHARDEKING OF METALS”and “THE PHYSICAL CHEMISTRYOF THE PHOTOGRAPHICPLATE.’’ PAPERS READ BEFORE THE SOCIETY IN 1913. March 12th. GENERALDISCUSSIOK ON COLLOIDS AND THEIR VISCOSXTY :- The Importance of Viscosity for the Study of the Colloidal State. Dr. WOLFGANGOSTWALD (Leipzig). The Determination of the Size of Colloidal Particles. Professor VICTOR HEXHI(Paris). The Viscosity and Electrochemistry of Protein Solutions. Professor WOLFGANGPAULI (Vienna). The Kate of Coagulation of Al(OH),-sols as measured by the Yiscosity Ch an ge . Professor H. FREUNDLICHand Professor C. ISHIZXKE(Brunswick). The General Theory of Viscosity of Two-phase Systems. EMILHATSCHEK. View Article Online 4 PROCEEDINGS OF THE FARADAY SOCIETY April 4th (at Manchester). GENERALDISCUSSION ON THE CORROSION OF IRON AND STEEL :- An Electrolytic Theory of the Corrosion of Iron. BERTRAMLAMBERT, M.A. Electrolytic Methods for Preventing Corrosion. Professor w. mr. HALD4NE GEE, M.SC. The Nature of Overvoltage. J. I. CRABTREE,M.Sc. Note on a Specimen of Ancient Iron from Ceylon. WALTERROSENHAIN, F.R.S.
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