April 13, 2020 French 2

APRIL 13, 2020

FRENCH 2

SUBMITTING WORK TO RAISE YOUR GRADE: IF YOU CHOOSE THE PATH OF IMPROVING YOUR YEARLY GRADE, YOU MUST DO THE FOLLOWING TO TURN IN WORK AND RECEIVE FULL CREDIT.

1. PRINT THE MODULE AT HOME OR PICK IT UP AT THE SCHOOL. IF YOU CANNOT PRINT YOU MAY COMPLETE THE ACTIVITIES ON YOUR OWN PAPER, INDICATING CLEARLY WHICH PAGE YOU ARE COMPLETING ALONG WITH QUESTION NUMBERS.

2. COMPLETE ALL WORK BY HAND--NO TYPING. WRITE NEATLY.

3. SCAN YOUR WORK BY TAKING A PICTURE OF EACH PAGE WITH YOUR PHONE (OR PRINTER/SCANNER) AND SENDING TO MY EMAIL [email protected]. INCLUDE ALL PAGES IN A SINGLE EMAIL WITH YOUR NAME AND MODULE # IN THE SUBJECT LINE. EXAMPLE: JOHN DOE, MODULE #1

4. EACH MODULE WILL BE ENTERED AS A SEPARATE GRADE IN QUARTER 4 AND WILL BE GRADED ACCORDING TO COMPLETION AND ACCURACY.

5. DO YOUR BEST ON YOUR OWN, WITH YOUR OWN RESOURCES AT HOME. DO NOT USE ANY ONLINE TRANSLATORS OR RESOURCES OTHER THAN YOUR NOTES. WORK USING OUTSIDE RESOURCES/TRANSLATORS WILL NOT RECEIVE CREDIT.

CONGRATULATIONS ON YOUR HARD WORK AND EFFORT! 

COMPLETING WORK TO IMPROVE YOUR FRENCH: IF YOU CHOOSE TO COMPLETE THIS WORK IN ORDER TO KEEP YOUR FRENCH UP AND LEARN MISSED MATERIAL BUT DO NOT NEED TO RAISE YOUR GRADE, YOU DO NOT NEED TO TURN ANYTHING IN.

DO YOUR BEST, EMAIL US QUESTIONS, AND LEARN THE MOST YOU CAN 

Reflexive Verbs (Present Tense) Notes

Review: Direct Object Pronouns In a previous lesson we learned about when to use DIRECT Object Pronouns. We learned that Direct Objects RECEIVE the action and SUBJECTS do the action.

Let’s look at a quick review:

Bob et Sue mangent le sandwich.  Ils le mangent. (They eat it.)  Nicole et toi regardez la télé.  VOUS LA REGARDEZ (Y’all watch it.)

Present Tense Reflexive Verbs: Today we are going to look at actions that are REFLEXIVE. This means that the person RECEIVING the action is also the person DOING the action. Reflexive

Verbs are a special group of verbs where the action is usually done to SELF and

NOT someone ELSE. These verbs require a RELEXIVE PRONOUN to describe the action.

Let’s take a look at some examples and translate: Je me regarde.  I’M LOOKING AT MYSELF.

Tu te brosses les dents.  YOU ARE BRUSHING YOUR TEETH.

Il se réveille à 7h.  HE WAKES UP AT 7 O’CLOCK.

What are Reflexive Pronouns / Reflexive Verbs?

Notice that these reflexive pronouns are like Direct Object Pronouns except that they have to

MATCH the person. You can think of it as a “DOP” that is acting like a

MIRROR reflecting back at the person. Some verbs are ALWAYS reflexive and some verbs can be turned into reflexive verbs. You can USUALLY know if a verb is reflexive when you look it up because it will have a SE or S’ before the infinitive.  se réveiller  TO WAKE UP s’amuser  TO HAVE FUN

There are 3 groups / types of reflexive verbs:

1. HABITUAL action reflexives: Describe one’s DAILY ROUTINE a. Je m’habille à 9h.  I GET DRESSED AT 9 O’CLOCK. 2. IDIOMATIC reflexives: Describe how one is FEELING or DOING.

 Je m’amuse aujourd’hui.  I’M HAVING FUN TODAY.  NOTE: idiomatic means: NATIVE TO THE LANGUAGE so it’s hard to literally translate.

3. RECIPROCAL reflexives: Describe actions one does with SOMEONE ELSE.

a. Nous nous aimons.  WE LOVE EACH OTHER.

Using Reflexive Pronouns / Reflexive Verbs: Present Tense

Reflexive Verbs are conjugated like all verbs except the REFLEXIVE PRONOUN has to go in front of the conjugation to MIRROR / MATCH the person (SUBJECT).

Below, is the chart of reflexive pronouns.

ME/M’ myself __NOUS__ ourselves

__TE/T’__ yourself _VOUS___ yourselves / yourself

__SE/S’___ himself __SE/S’___ themselves

__SE/S’___ herself __SE/S’___ themselves

*NOTE: The pronouns ABOVE the line are UNIVERSAL pronouns.

This means that they never change as we learn different types of pronouns.

Practice: Look at the the chart below carefully to see a reflexive verb conjugated in all its forms.

I’m looking at myself.  Je me regarde.  We are looking at us. Nous _nous__ regardons.  You’re looking at yourself. Tu _te_ regardes.  You all are looking at yourselves. Vous _vous_ regardez.  He’s looking at himself. Il _se__ regarde.  They are looking at themselves. Ils _se__ regardent.  She’s looking at herself. Elle _se_ regarde.  They are looking at themselves. Elles _se_ regardent.

Practice Conjugating Reflexive Verbs in the PRESENT TENSE: se laver: TO WASH UP *INSERT THE REFLEXIVE PRONOUN THAT MIRRORS THE SUBJECT.

Je ______LAVE Nous ______LAVONS

Tu ______LAVES Vous ______LAVEZ

Il ______LAVE Ils ______LAVENT

Elle ______LAVE Elles ______LAVENT

*Notice that the pronoun MATCHES the person talking. This is how we know that the action is NOT being done to SOMEONE else.

©NicoleRichelle Reflexive Verbs (Present Tense) Notes_Page 3 of 4 http://www.teacherspayteachers.com/Store/Nicole-French-Teacher-In-Texas 5

Reflexive Verbs in the NEGATIVE: Present Tense

Because Reflexive Pronouns are placed BEFORE the conjugated verb, when you make the sentence negative, you place the pronoun within the “negative verb sandwich”.

PRONOUN CONJUGATED VERB

Examples : Je ne me regarde pas.  I’M NOT LOOKING AT MYSELF.

PRACTICE with Pronouns: Put the Negative “BREAD” in the sentences & translate.

Je ______m’amuse ______. I’M NOT HAVING FUN.

Nous ______nous dépêchons ______. WE’RE NOT HURRYING/RUSHING

Il ______se couche ______.  HE’S NOT GOING TO BED.

Elle ______se lave ______.  SHE’S NOT WASHING UP.

Ils ______se peignent ______les cheveux.  THEY ARE NOT COMBING THEIR HAIR.

Practice Conjugating Reflexive Verbs in the NEGATIVE : Present Tense

se coucher: *CONJUGATE THE VERB WITH ITS REFLEXIVE PRONOUN.

Je NE ME COUCHE PAS Nous NE ______PAS

Tu NE ______PAS Vous NE ______PAS

Il NE ______PAS Ils NE ______PAS

Elle NE ______PAS Elles NE ______PAS 6 Habitual Reflexives:

Idiotmatic Reflexives:

Reciprocal Reflexives:

7 Reflexive Verbs (Present Tense) Practice Worksheet

PRACTICE: Translate the sentence with the Reflexive Verb & Matching Pronoun. SEE PREVIOUS PAGE FOR VOCAB!!!!

 1. We wash up on Saturdays. ______

 2. I wake myself up. ______

 3. He gets himself dressed for school. ______

 4. I am having fun. ______

 5. They are shaving. ______

 6. I get dressed. ______

 7. She hurries to school. ______

 8. He is NOT waking up. ______

 9. We are NOT having fun. ______

 10. They are brushing their (the) teeth. ______

 11. She is going to bed. ______

 12. They are NOT shaving. ______

 13. You all are NOT washing your (the) hands. ______

Write 3 Sentences about your daily routine using Reflexive Verbs in the Present Tense.

______

TRANSLATE SLIDE 1 INTO ENGLISH. USE THE GLOSSARIES IN THE READING AND IN THE NOTES TO HELP YOU. ______

 SANG= BLOOD

 LA CRÈME SOLAIRE= SUNBLOCK/SUNSCREEN

 TANT DE= SO MANY

TRANSLATE SLIDE 2 INTO ENGLISH. USE THE GLOSSARIES IN THE READING AND IN THE NOTES TO HELP YOU. ______10

 L’HORLOGE= THE CLOCK  IL A PRESQUE EU= HE ALMOST HAD

TRANSLATE SLIDE 3 INTO ENGLISH. USE THE GLOSSARIES IN THE READING AND IN THE NOTES TO HELP YOU. ______11

TRANSLATE SLIDE 4 INTO ENGLISH. USE THE GLOSSARIES IN THE READING AND IN THE NOTES TO HELP YOU. ______12 NEXT, LOOK AT SLIDE 2 AGAIN AND CHANGE THE UNDERLINED PARTS OF THE STORY TO THE FIRST PERSON PERSPECTIVE IN THE PRESENT TENSE. (EXCEPT FOR TOUT ALLAIT TRÈS BIEN- KEEP THAT IN THE HE/SHE FORM)

EXAMPLE: IL S’EST RÉVEILLÉ  JE ME RÉVEILLE HE WOKE UP  I WAKE UP v

1. ______

2. ______

3. ______

4. ______

5. ______

6. ______

7. ______

8. ______

9. ______

10. ______