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Yonas and Yavanas in Indian Literature Yonas and Yavanas in Indian Literature
YONAS AND YAVANAS IN INDIAN LITERATURE YONAS AND YAVANAS IN INDIAN LITERATURE KLAUS KARTTUNEN Studia Orientalia 116 YONAS AND YAVANAS IN INDIAN LITERATURE KLAUS KARTTUNEN Helsinki 2015 Yonas and Yavanas in Indian Literature Klaus Karttunen Studia Orientalia, vol. 116 Copyright © 2015 by the Finnish Oriental Society Editor Lotta Aunio Co-Editor Sari Nieminen Advisory Editorial Board Axel Fleisch (African Studies) Jaakko Hämeen-Anttila (Arabic and Islamic Studies) Tapani Harviainen (Semitic Studies) Arvi Hurskainen (African Studies) Juha Janhunen (Altaic and East Asian Studies) Hannu Juusola (Middle Eastern and Semitic Studies) Klaus Karttunen (South Asian Studies) Kaj Öhrnberg (Arabic and Islamic Studies) Heikki Palva (Arabic Linguistics) Asko Parpola (South Asian Studies) Simo Parpola (Assyriology) Rein Raud (Japanese Studies) Saana Svärd (Assyriology) Jaana Toivari-Viitala (Egyptology) Typesetting Lotta Aunio ISSN 0039-3282 ISBN 978-951-9380-88-9 Juvenes Print – Suomen Yliopistopaino Oy Tampere 2015 CONTENTS PREFACE .......................................................................................................... XV PART I: REFERENCES IN TEXTS A. EPIC AND CLASSICAL SANSKRIT ..................................................................... 3 1. Epics ....................................................................................................................3 Mahābhārata .........................................................................................................3 Rāmāyaṇa ............................................................................................................25 -
Indology-Studies in Germany
Indology-studies in Germany With special reference to Literature, ãgveda and Fire-Worship By Rita Kamlapurkar A thesis submitted towards the fulfilment for Degree of Ph.D. in Indology Under the guidance of Dr. Shripad Bhat And Co-Guidance of Dr. G. U. Thite Shri Bal Mukund Lohiya Centre Of Sanskrit And Indological Studies Tilak Maharashtra Vidyapeeth, Pune. December 2010. Acknowledgements : Achieving the ultimate goal while studying the Vedas might require many rebirths, as the ancient ãÈis narrate. In this scrutiny it has been tried to touch some droplets of this vast ocean of knowledge, as it’s a bold act with meagre knowledge. It is being tried to thank all those, who have extended a valuable hand in this task. I sincerely thank Dr. Shripad Bhat without whose enlightening, constant encouragement and noteworthy suggestions this work would not have existed. I thank Dr. G. U. Thite for his valuable suggestions and who took out time from his busy schedule and guided me. The constant encouragement of Dr. Sunanda Mahajan has helped me in completing this work. I thank the Librarian and staff of Bhandarkar Oriental Research Institute, Pune, Maharashtra Sahitya Parishad, Pune and Tilak Maharashtra Vidyapeeth for their help. I am very much grateful to Homa-Hof-Heiligenberg, Germany, its staff and Ms. Sirgun Bracht, for keeping the questionnaire regarding the Agnihotra-practice in the farm and helping me in collecting the data. My special thanks to all my German friends for their great help. Special thanks to Dr. Ulrich Berk and the Editorial staff of ‘Homanewsletter’ for their help. -
Kleine Schriften
JOHANNES HERTEL KLEINE SCHRIFTEN HERAUSGEGEBEN VON BARBARA BOMHOFF 2007 HARRASSOWITZ VERLAG · WIESBADEN ISSN 0170-3455 ISBN 978-3-447-05543-7 INHALTSVERZEICHNIS Vorwort der Herausgeberin ............................................................................ IX Johannes Hertel ........................................................................................... XIII Abkürzungen ........................................................................................... XXVII Werkverzeichnis der gesamten Schriften Johannes Hertels mit Rezensionsverweisen .......................................................................... XXIX Die Kleinen Schriften a. Erzählungsliteratur Zwei Erzählungen aus der Bonner Hitopadeśa-Handschrift Ch. ................... 1 In: ZDMG 55 (1901), S. 487 – 494. (Nachtrag dazu: S. 693 – 696). Ist das Nītiśataka von Bhartɤhari verfasst? ................................................... 13 In: WZKM 16 (1902), S. 202 – 205. Die Erzählung vom blauen Schakal in den Hamburger Pañcatantra- Handschriften. In: WZKM 16 (1902), S. 269 – 274. .............................................. 17 Die ‚Bhartɤhari‘-Strophen des Pañcatantra. ................................................. 23 In: WZKM 16 (1902), S. 298 – 304. Zum Pañcatantra. In: WZKM 17 (1903), S. 297 – 301. ......................................... 30 Eine Fabel Kɬemendras. In: WZKM 17 (1903), S. 343 – 350. ............................... 34 Eine indische Quelle zu La Fontaine „Contes et Nouvelles“ I, 11. .............. 42 In: SVL, Bd. 5 (1905), -
OIOP Nov 2018
Vol 22/04 Nov 2018 Patriotism Redefined Indian Archaeology, 2018 know india better The stunning ruins of Hampi The fascinating world of archaeology The startling story of Ajanta FACE TO FACE Excavating of Nagardhan Dr. Arvind P. Jamkhedkar Great Indians : Kavi Gopaldas ‘Neeraj’ | Annapurna Devi | Captain Sunil Kumar Chaudhary, KC, SM MORPARIA’S PAGE Contents November 2018 VOL. 22/04 THEME: Morparia’s Page 02 INDIAN The fascinating world of archaeology 04 ARCHAEOLOGY, 2018 Dr. Kaushik Gangopadhyay Managing Editor The startling story of Ajanta 07 Mrs. Sucharita R. Hegde Shubha Khandekar Excavating of Nagardhan 09 Abhiruchi Oke Editor The mute witnesses 11 Anuradha Dhareshwar Harshada Wirkud The footprints of the caveman 14 Satish Lalit Assistant Editor The Deccan discovery 16 E.Vijayalakshmi Rajan Varada Khaladkar Jaina basadis of North Karnataka 30 Abdul Aziz Rajput Design Resurgam Digital LLP Know India Better The stunning ruins of Hampi 17 Usha Hariprasad Subscription In-Charge Nagesh Bangera Face to Face Dr. Arvind P. Jamkhedkar 25 Raamesh Gowri Raghavan Advisory Board Sucharita Hegde General Justice S. Radhakrishnan Venkat R. Chary Killing a Tigress 32 Harshad Sambhamurthy Paper cups, not a choice 34 Usha Hariprasad Printed & Published by Mrs. Sucharita R. Hegde for One India One People Foundation, Mahalaxmi Chambers, 4th floor, Great Indians 36 22, Bhulabhai Desai Road, Mumbai - 400 026 Tel: 022-2353 4400 Fax: 022-2351 7544 e-mail: [email protected] [email protected] visit us at: KAVI GOPALDAS “NEERAJ” ANNAPURNA DEVI CAPTAIN SUNIL KUMAR www.oneindiaonepeople.com CHAUDHARY, KC, SM www.facebook.com/oneindiaonepeoplefoundation INDIAN ARCHAEOLOGY, 2018 The fascinating world of archaeology The field of archaeology in India still exhibits a colonial hangover. -
Abstracts of Medico-Historical Articles in Hindi Journals
ABSTRACTS OF MEDICO-HISTORICAL ARTICLES IN HINDI JOURNALS P. D. JOPAT* 1. Vaidik-sahitya Me Kankal Tantra (Skeleton-System in Vedic Literature) by Suresh Chandra Srivastava, Ayurvedavikas February - March 1979; 18,2& 3; pp. 19-30 & 12 - 19. This article in two parts deals with the anatomical information availa- ble in Vedic literature. The systematic description of various tissues, musc- les and bones of the body is found in a chapter of the Atharvaveda,which pertains to the treatment of Kilasa, Similar description about hair, skin, muscles and bones is available in Aitareya Br ahmana. In Brihadaranyaka Upanishad, an analogy bas been drawn between the human body and a tree wberein the bair, skin, blood, muscles, nerves and bones of human beings have been held analogous to tbe leaves, bark, fluid or latex, cortex. pericycJe and wood of the plants. The number of bones as mentioned ill Charakasa- mbita & Sushrutasamhit a has been compared with that given in Vedic literature. An elaborate chart comparing the part wise bones in the three different works together witb the modern counter parts is given. The diff- erent technical terminologies occurring in Vedic literature with anatomical significance have been defined in the proper perspective. The different parts and their component individual bones which are discussed at length in this paper are cervical vertebrae, mandible, frontal, parietal occipital, temporal, nasal, molar, auditory ossicles, spbeniodal sacrum, coccyx, thoracic, lumbar ribs, sternum, clavicle, phalanges, metatarsals, tarsus, tibia, t rbula, femur etc. 2. Kakachandishwar KaJpa Tantrokta Aushadhiyan (Medicines described in Kakachandishvara Kalpa Tantra) by V.P.Tiwari. D.N.Tiwari 0.: Praja- pati Joshi, Ayurvedavikas, April-May, 1979, 18,4 & 5, pp.9-15 and 9-19. -
10.1: Literature: Sanskrit, Pali, Prakrit and Tamil 10.2: Scientific and Technical Treatises Author: Dr
Subject: History Lesson: Cultural development Course Developers : 10.1: Literature: Sanskrit, Pali, Prakrit and Tamil 10.2: Scientific and technical treatises Author: Dr. Shonaleeka Kaul Assistant Professor, Department of History, University of Delhi 10.3: Understanding Indian art: changing perspectives Author: Dr. Parul Pandya Dhar Associate Professor, Department of History, University of Delhi 10.4: Art and architecture: patronage 10.5: The Mauryan phase: monumental architecture, stone sculpture and terracottas Author: Dr. Snigdha Singh Associate Professor, Miranda House, University of Delhi 10.6: The early stupa: Sanchi,Bharhut, Amaravati and Nagarjunakonda 10.7: The rock-cut cave: Western Ghats, Udayagiri and Khandagiri 10.8: Sculpture: regional styles (up to c. 300 CE): Gandhara, Mathura and Amaravati Author: Dr. Devika Rangachari Post-Doctoral Fellow, Department of History, University of Delhi, and writer 10.9: Rock cut caves: architecture, sculpture, painting 10.10: Temple architecture, c. 300 - 750 CE 10.11: Ancient Indian sculpture, c. 300 - 700 CE Author: Sanjukta Datta Ph.D Scholar, Department of History, University of Delhi Language Editor: Veena Sachdev Production Editor: Ashutosh Kumar Assistant Professor, Lady Shri Ram College, University of Delhi NOTE: The dates in modern historical writings are generally given according to the Christian calendar. In recent years, the use of AD (Anno Domini) and BC (Before Christ) has to some extent been replaced by BCE (Before Common Era) and CE (Common Era). Both usages are acceptable, -
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Indo-Iranian Journal 63 (2020) 263–306 brill.com/iij Review Article ∵ A Resurgent Interest in “Hindu Fiction” On and around the Kathāsaritsāgara, with Special Attention to Buddhism Jonathan A. Silk Leiden University, Leiden, The Netherlands [email protected] A review article on Willem Bollée, A Cultural Encyclopaedia of the Kathāsa- ritsāgara in Keywords: Complementary to Norman Penzer’s General Index on CharlesTawney’sTranslation [Studia Indologica Universitatis Halensis 8]. Halle an der Saale: Universitätsverlag Halle-Wittenberg, 2015, 513 pp. isbn 978-3- 86977-123-6. €98,00. Supplemented by Willem Bollée, “Addenda et Corrigenda to ‘Bollée, Willem B., Cultural Encyclopaedia of the Kathāsaritsāgara.’” Zeit- schrift für Indologie und Südasienstudien 32/33 (2015/2016): 175–202. That the first Western introduction to the compendium of tales called Kathā- saritsāgara, composed by Somadeva in Kashmir in the last third of the 11th century, appeared more than two centuries ago is a fact that should give any scholar of Sanskrit or Indology pause. Just how far have we come in these five or six generations of scholarship? The initial presentation took the form of a relatively short mention in the preface to the Dictionary of Sanscrit and English of Horace Hayman Wilson (1786–1860),1 followed shortly thereafter by 1 A Dictionary of Sanscrit and English: translated, Emended and Enlarged, from an Original Com- pilation prepared by Learned Natives for the College of Fort William (Calcutta: Philip Pereira, at the Hindoostanee Press, 1819): ix–xi (he spells the title here Cat’há Sarit Ságara) . This is reprinted in Works of the Late Horace Hayman Wilson, Vol. -
Unit 5 the Pallavas, the Pandyas and the Kalachuris*
Kingdoms in the Deccan and UNIT 5 THE PALLAVAS, THE PANDYAS AND the South THE KALACHURIS* Structure 5.0 Objectives 5.1 Introduction 5.2 Pallavas 5.3 Pandyas 5.4 The Pallava-Pandya Conflicts 5.5 Interregnum and Downfall 5.6 Kalachuris 5.7 Administration 5.8 Economy 5.9 Society 5.10 Religion 5.11 Literature 5.12 Art and Architecture 5.13 Summary 5.14 Key Words 5.15 Answers to Check Your Progress Exercises 5.16 Suggested Readings 5.0 OBJECTIVES After reading this Unit, you will be able to learn about: the political history of Pallavas, Pandyas and Kalachuris and their rise and fall; administration and the social, economic and religious conditions under these three dynasties; and their cultural activities in the fields of literature and art and architecture. 5.1 INTRODUCTION Earlier in this Course we read about different kingdoms in Deccan and south India from the post-Satavahana period. In this Unit we will look at three significant dynasties from the region viz. the Pallavas, Pandyas and Kalachuris in some detail. Ancient Tamil region was denoted by the term Tamilakam or Tamilaham which can be identified with present-day Tamil Nadu, Kerala, Puducherry, Lakshadweep and southern parts of Andhra Pradesh and Karnataka. Dominant Tamil kingdoms of the region were Cholas, Cheras and Pandyas during the Sangam age which roughly spans from 300 BCE to 300 CE. In this Unit we will read about Pandyas during the Sangam age and the period of discontinuity in *Dr. Richa Singh, Ph.D. from the Centre for Historical Studies, Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi. -
Ancient Indian History Assignment
ANCIENT INDIAN HISTORY ASSIGNMENT 1. Who among the following invented Zero? The lamentation of the Roman writer Pliny in the 1st century A.D refers [A] Aryabhatta [B] Varahamihira to heavy drain of Gold from Roman into India in payment of her imports [C] Bhaskara I [D] An unknown Indian from India. He writes that the drain of Gold is in return for unproductive Answer: An unknown Indian luxuries. The Roman gold and silver were steadily drained into South The most fundamental contribution of ancient India to the progress of India in exchange not only for spices, but also muslin, silk and other civilisation is the decimal system of numeration including the invention costly luxuries. of the number zero. This system uses 9 digits and a symbol for zero to 9. In the revenue department of Mauryas, who among the following was denote all integral numbers, by assigning a place value to the digits. This in-charge of the collection of all revenues in the empire? system was used in Vedas and Valmiki Ramayana. Mohanjodaro and [A] Sannidhatri [B] Pradeshta [C] Yukta [D] Samahatra Harappa civilisations (3000 B.C.) also used this system..So,we can say Answer : Samahatra Zero is invented by unknown Indian. Mauryan administration: Samaharta – chancellor of the exchequer; 2.Which of the following musical instruments is / are composite or Indo- responsible for the collection of revenue. The Revenue Department had Islamic in origin ? Samharta who was incharge of the collection of all revenues in the empire 1. Sitar 2. Shehnai 3. Tabla 4. Sarangi 10. The Pagodas at Mahabalipuram had been constructed by ? Choose the correct option from the codes given below: [A] Cholas [B] Chalukyas of Kalyani [C] Pallavas [D] Pandyas [A] 1 & 2 Only [B] 1, 3 & 4 Only Answer : Pallavas [C] 1, 2 & 3 Only [D] 1, 2, 3 & 4 Pallava dynasty: the reign of Narasimhavarman I : constructed five rath Answer: 1, 3 & 4 Only temples at the port town of Mamllapuram (Mahabalipuram) These are Shehnai is not composite or Indo-Islamic in origin. -
Block 3 Transition to Early Medieval India
Kingdoms in the Deccan and South BLOCK 3 TRANSITION TO EARLY MEDIEVAL INDIA 143 Guptas and Post-Gupta State and Society 144 Kingdoms in the Deccan and UNIT 10 TRADE AND URBANIZATION* South Structure 10.0 Objectives 10.1 Introduction 10.2 What is Trade and Urbanization? 10.3 Trade Prior to 6th Century CE 10.4 The Economic Changes: Decline in Trade and Urbanization 10.5 A Critique 10.6 Revival of Trade and Commerce 10.7 Summary 10.8 Key Words 10.9 Answers to Check Your Progress Exercises 10.10 Suggested Readings 10.0 OBJECTIVES After reading this Unit, you will learn about: implications of land grants; gradual decline of cities and other urban centres; revival of trade from 1000 CE onwards; and how urbanization in the early historical period was different from that of the early medieval period. 10.1 INTRODUCTION As we have read in the earlier Units, certain important changes had started taking shape in the Gupta period. These changes, both in the Gupta and the post-Gupta periods, mark the beginning of a new period in Indian history. Historians have come to think that the ancient phase of Indian history has come to an end now and the period, approximately between the sixth century and the eighth century, may be considered to mark the beginning of the early medieval phase. This was not simply a matter of change from one ruling family to another or even a change from an imperial power like the Guptas to the rise of comparatively insignificant local states. -
DISCIPLINE SPECIFIC CORE COURSE History of India C. 300 to 1200 CE
B.A. (Programme) Semester-II HISTORY DISCIPLINE SPECIFIC CORE COURSE History of India c. 300 to 1200 CE Unit 1-8 SCHOOL OF OPEN LEARNING University of Delhi Department of History Course Co-ordinator : Dr. Rajni Nanda Mathew Editorial Committee Prof. T. K. Venkatasubramanian Dr. Rajni Nanda Mathew Professor (Retd.), Associate Professor, Department of History, School of Open Learning, University of Delhi, Delhi University of Delhi, Delhi Dr. V.K. Jain Dr. Anita Priyadarshini Associate Professor (Retd.) Associate Professor, Department of History Indira Gandhi National Open University, MotiLal Nehru College (M) New Delhi University of Delhi, Delhi Dr. Vikas Kumar Verma, Assistant Professor, Department of History, Ramjas College, University of Delhi, Delhi Course Co-Ordinator Dr. Rajni Nanda Mathew School of Open Learning, University of Delhi SCHOOL OF OPEN LEARNING University of Delhi 5, Cavalry Lane, Delhi-110007 Contents & Content Contributors Unit-1 Survey of the Sources c. 300-1200 CE Saurabh Kumar Unit-2 The Guptas and Vakatakas: State and Administration, Economy Society, Religion, Literature and Art Dr. Nandini Sinha Kapur Unit-3 Changes in in the Post-Gupta Period, Characterising Early Medieval India Dr.Vishwamohan Jha Unit 4 Vardhanas, Pallavas and Chalukyas: Political and Cultural Development Dr.Vishwamohan Jha Unit-5 Rashtrakutas, Palas and Pratiharas: The Tripartite Struggle Dr. Ritu C. Kumar Unit-6 Emergence of Rajput States in Northern India: Socio-Economic Foundations Shachi Meena Unit-7 The Cholas: State and Administration, Economy and Culture Saurabh Kumar Unit-8 The Arabs, The Ghaznavids in the Northwest, Trans–Regional Exchange Dr. Nirmal Kumar (Arab Invasion on Sind) Dr. -
Kleine Schriften
Veröffentlichungen der Glasenapp-Stiftung 43 Kleine Schriften Herausgegeben von Barbara Bomhoff Bearbeitet von Johannes Hertel, Barbara Bomhoff 1. Auflage 2007. Buch. L, 641 S. Hardcover ISBN 978 3 447 05543 7 Format (B x L): 15,5 x 21,8 cm Gewicht: 1050 g Weitere Fachgebiete > Literatur, Sprache > Literaturwissenschaft: Allgemeines Zu Inhaltsverzeichnis schnell und portofrei erhältlich bei Die Online-Fachbuchhandlung beck-shop.de ist spezialisiert auf Fachbücher, insbesondere Recht, Steuern und Wirtschaft. Im Sortiment finden Sie alle Medien (Bücher, Zeitschriften, CDs, eBooks, etc.) aller Verlage. Ergänzt wird das Programm durch Services wie Neuerscheinungsdienst oder Zusammenstellungen von Büchern zu Sonderpreisen. Der Shop führt mehr als 8 Millionen Produkte. JOHANNES HERTEL KLEINE SCHRIFTEN HERAUSGEGEBEN VON BARBARA BOMHOFF 2007 HARRASSOWITZ VERLAG · WIESBADEN ISSN 0170-3455 ISBN 978-3-447-05543-7 INHALTSVERZEICHNIS Vorwort der Herausgeberin ............................................................................ IX Johannes Hertel ........................................................................................... XIII Abkürzungen ........................................................................................... XXVII Werkverzeichnis der gesamten Schriften Johannes Hertels mit Rezensionsverweisen .......................................................................... XXIX Die Kleinen Schriften a. Erzählungsliteratur Zwei Erzählungen aus der Bonner Hitopadeśa-Handschrift Ch. ................... 1 In: ZDMG 55