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Topics in Ho Morphosyntax and Morphophonology
TOPICS IN HO MORPHOPHONOLOGY AND MORPHOSYNTAX by ANNA PUCILOWSKI A DISSERTATION Presented to the Department of Linguistics and the Graduate School of the University of Oregon in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy June 2013 DISSERTATION APPROVAL PAGE Student: Anna Pucilowski Title: Topics in Ho Morphophonology and Morphosyntax This dissertation has been accepted and approved in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the Doctor of Philosophy degree in the Department of Linguistics by: Dr. Doris Payne Chair Dr. Scott Delancey Member Dr. Spike Gildea Member Dr. Zhuo Jing-Schmidt Outside Member Dr. Gregory D. S. Anderson Non-UO Member and Kimberly Andrews Espy Vice President for Research & Innovation/ Dean of the Graduate School Original approval signatures are on file with the University of Oregon Graduate School. Degree awarded June 2013 ii c 2013 Anna Pucilowski iii DISSERTATION ABSTRACT Anna Pucilowski Doctor of Philosophy Department of Linguistics June 2013 Title: Topics in Ho Morphophonology and Morphosyntax Ho, an under-documented North Munda language of India, is known for its complex verb forms. This dissertation focuses on analysis of several features of those complex verbs, using data from original fieldwork undertaken by the author. By way of background, an analysis of the phonetics, phonology and morphophonology of Ho is first presented. Ho has vowel harmony based on height, and like other Munda languages, the phonological word is restricted to two moras. There has been a long-standing debate over whether Ho and the other North Munda languages have word classes, including verbs as distinct from nouns. -
630STATUS-OF-PESA-ACT.Pdf
A REPORT ON STATUS OF PANCHAYAT EXTENTION TO SCHEDULED AREAS ((PESA)) ACT 11999966 IN THE STATES OF ANDHRA PRADESH,, ORISSA,, JHARKHAND,, GUJARAT AND CHHATISGARH Submitted to: Planning Commission Government of India Yojana Bhawan, Sansad Marg New Delhi 110 001 Submitted by: P R Memorial Foundation DDA Flat # 210, Pocket - 13, Dwarka Phase I, New Delhi - 110 045 Telefax +91-11-25030685, Email: [email protected] Planning Commission Government of India Yojana Bhawan New Delhi 110 001 Evaluation of Status of Panchayat Extension to Schedule Area Act (PESA) in Andhra Pradesh, Gujarat, Chhattisgarh, Jharkhand and Orissa P R Memorial Foundation DDA Flat # 210, Pocket - 13, Dwarka Phase I, New Delhi - 110 045 Telefax +91-11-25030685, Email: [email protected] P R Foundation Planning Commission New Delhi Government of India Table of Contents EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 1 INTRODUCTION 7 1.1 Background 7 1.2 The Continued Change 7 1.3 An Innovative Step 8 1.4 The PESA Act 8 1.5 Present Study 9 1.6 Rationale of the study 10 1.7 Study Objectives 11 1.8 Key Parameters and Stakeholders 11 1.9 Methodology 13 1.10 Sample Design 14 1.11 Study Team 15 1.12 Study Limitations 16 2 TRIBE AND CHANGING SOCIO‐ECONOMIC STATUS OF TRIBAL COMMUNITIES IN SCHEDULED AREAS 17 2.1 Meaning of Tribe 17 2.2 Main Features of Tribes 17 2.3 Classification of Indian Tribes 18 2.3.1 Linguistically classified Groups 18 2.3.2 Geographically Classified Groups 19 2.3.3 Economically Classified Group 19 2.3.4 Classification on the basis of Cultural Contact 20 2.3.5 Classification -
International Seminar On
International Seminar on Munda Linguistics 16 – 17 March 2017 Deccan College Postgraduate and Research Institute (Deemed University) Pune - India PRE-SEMINAR PROCEEDINGS Collaborators Deccan College Postgraduate and Research Institute, Pune Central Institute of Indian Languages, Mysore and Indian Council of Social Science Research, New Delhi Advisory Committee Prof. A. P . Jamkhedkar, Chancellor, Deccan College, Pune Prof. D. G. Rao, Director (In-charge), CIIL, Mysore Prof. S. R. Sharma, Former Professor, Department of Linguistics, Deccan College, Pune Prof. K. S. Nagaraja, Former Professor, Department of Linguistics, Deccan College, Pune Prof. K. P. Mohanan, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research, Pune Dr. Biswamohan Pradhan, Mumbai Dr. Raymond Doctor, C-DAC, Pune Dr. Tara Mohanan, Pune Dr. Ashok Thorat, IAES, Pune Local Organising Committee Prof. V. S. Shinde, Vice-Chancellor, Deccan College, Pune Prof. J. D. Sathe, Pro Vice-Chancellor, Deccan College, Pune Mr. C. V. Joshi, Registrar Prof. Sonal Kulkarni-Joshi, Former Head, Dept. of Linguistics Prof. Shailendra Mohan, Head, Dept. of Linguistics Dr. Kalika Mehta, Principal, WRLC, Pune Ms. Trupti More, Librarian Mr. P.C. Khedekar, Estate Manager Dr. Narayan Choudhary, CIIL, Mysore Mr. Rahul Mhaiskar Dr. Shubhangi Kardile Ms. Khushboo Parghi Ms. Megna Carvalho Mr. Sambhaji Jadhav Mr. Satish Bangar Mr. Sanjay Hargude Mr. Mandar Chavare Conference Convener: Prof. Shailendra Mohan ****************************************************************************************************** Title Pre-Seminar Proceedings of the International Seminar on Munda Linguistics from 16th to 17th March 2017. Venue Deccan College Post-graduate and Research Institute (Deemed to be University), Pune 411006. Year of Publication 2017 Published by Deccan College, Deemed University, Pune 411006. The responsibility for the facts stated or opinions expressed is entirely of the author(s) contributing the abstract/draft paper. -
I:\Eastern Anthropologist\No 2
Malli Gandhi ENDANGERMENT OF LANGUAGE AMONG THE YERUKULA: A NOMADIC / DENOTIFIED TRIBE OF ANDHRA PRADESH The scheduled tribes, nomadic and denotified tribes constitute a major segment of population in Andhra Pradesh. They live in remote areas of the state and need special focus to solve their problems. Jatapu, Konda Dora, Muka Dora, Manne Dora, Savara, Gadaba, Chenchu, Koya, Gondi are some of the major primitive tribal groups of Andhra Pradesh. In addition there are Dasari, Yerukula, Yanadi, Sugali, Korawa, Koracha, Kaidai and Nakkala as some of the denotified tribes in Andhra Pradesh. Further, Woddera, Pamula, Nirshikari, Budabukkala, Mandula, Pusala, Gangi, Reddula, Boya, Dommara, Jogi are some of the nomadic and semi-nomadic tribes. Andhra Pradesh has 52 lakhs scheduled tribe population (2001 census). The largest tribal population is found in Khammam district (26.47% that is 682617 – 6.8 lakhs), followed by Visakapatnam district (5.58 lakhs). The tribal population of Andhra Pradesh increased from 7.67 to 52 lakhs in 50 years between 1951 and 2001. The substantial population increase between 1971 and 2001 was because of the recognition of the Sugali, Yerukula, Yanadi, Nakkala and other denotified, nomadic tribes as scheduled tribes in the entire state. The tribal communities in the state of Andhra Pradesh mostly exhibited Proto-Austroloid features. Chenchus and Yanadis exhibit some Negrito strain whereas the Khond and Savara have Mongoloid features. The tribal communities in Andhra Pradesh mainly belong to three linguistic families such as: Dravidian language family (Gondi, Koya, Kolami, Yerukula, and so on); Mundari language family (Savra, Godaba, and so on); Indo-Aryan language family (Banjara, and others). -
The Munda Languages Mundari
This article was downloaded by: 10.3.98.104 On: 25 Sep 2021 Access details: subscription number Publisher: Routledge Informa Ltd Registered in England and Wales Registered Number: 1072954 Registered office: 5 Howick Place, London SW1P 1WG, UK The Munda Languages Gregory D.S. Anderson Mundari Publication details https://www.routledgehandbooks.com/doi/10.4324/9781315822433.chThree Toshiki Osada Published online on: 19 Mar 2008 How to cite :- Toshiki Osada. 19 Mar 2008, Mundari from: The Munda Languages Routledge Accessed on: 25 Sep 2021 https://www.routledgehandbooks.com/doi/10.4324/9781315822433.chThree PLEASE SCROLL DOWN FOR DOCUMENT Full terms and conditions of use: https://www.routledgehandbooks.com/legal-notices/terms This Document PDF may be used for research, teaching and private study purposes. Any substantial or systematic reproductions, re-distribution, re-selling, loan or sub-licensing, systematic supply or distribution in any form to anyone is expressly forbidden. The publisher does not give any warranty express or implied or make any representation that the contents will be complete or accurate or up to date. The publisher shall not be liable for an loss, actions, claims, proceedings, demand or costs or damages whatsoever or howsoever caused arising directly or indirectly in connection with or arising out of the use of this material. CHAPTER THREE MUNDARI* Toshiki Osada 1 INTRODUCTION Mundari is mainly spoken in the state of Jharkhand, which was recently set up by the Government of India on 15 November 2000, and in the adjoining states of Orissa and West Bengal in India. Mua means ‘village-headman’ in Mundari. -
JSEALS Special Publication No
Zurich Open Repository and Archive University of Zurich Main Library Strickhofstrasse 39 CH-8057 Zurich www.zora.uzh.ch Year: 2018 Papers from the Seventh International Conference on Austroasiatic Linguistics Edited by: Ring, Hiram <javascript:contributorCitation( ’Ring, Hiram’ );>; Rau, Felix <javascript:contributorCitation( ’Rau, Felix’ );> Abstract: This is a collection of 9 articles from the Seventh International Conference on Austroasiatic Linguistics held in 2017 in Kiel, Germany. The papers present significant advances in both diachronic and synchronic studies of Austroasiatic languages in Mainland Southeast Asia and Eastern India. Posted at the Zurich Open Repository and Archive, University of Zurich ZORA URL: https://doi.org/10.5167/uzh-159822 Edited Scientific Work Published Version Originally published at: Papers from the Seventh International Conference on Austroasiatic Linguistics. Edited by: Ring, Hiram; Rau, Felix (2018). Honolulu: University of Hawaii Press. JSEALS Special Publication No. 3 PaPers from the SEVeNTH INterNatIoNal CoNFERENCe oN aUSTROASIATIC lINGUISTICs Edited by: Hiram Ring Felix Rau Copyright vested in the authors; Creative Commons Attribution Licence © 2018 University of Hawai’i Press All rights reserved OPEN ACCESS – Semiannual with periodic special publications E-ISSN: 1836-6821 http://hdl.handle.net/10524/52438 Creative Commons License This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial- NoDerivatives 4.0 International License. JSEALS publishes fully open access content, which means that all articles are available on the internet to all users immediately upon publication. Non-commercial use and distribution in any medium is permitted, provided the author and the journal are properly credited. Cover photo courtesy of Hiram Ring: Pnar speakers planting rice near Sohmynting, Meghalaya, North-East India. -
Tribal Faces in India Tribal Faces in India Bhil
Tribal Faces in India Tribal Faces in India Bhil A Bhil clad in his finest for the Toranmal festival. Boys and girls gather in large numbers during such festivals as they provide an opportunity for them to choose their partners. Bhil The Bhil are one of the largest tribal groups, living in Chhattisgarh, Gujarat, Karnataka, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Andhra Pradesh and Rajasthan. The name is derived from the word ‘billu’, which means bow. The Bhil are known to be excellent archers coupled with deep knowledge about their local geography. Traditionally, experts in guerrilla warfare, most of them today are farmers and agricultural labourers. They are also skilled sculptors. Bhil has traditional medical specialists - Budwa (Shaman) Huvarki (traditiona) birth attendant) Vaidu (herbalist) and Had Vaidu (Bone setter) with some communities having male midwives. Bhil women wear traditional saris while men are dressed in long frock and pyjama. Woman put on heavy ornaments made of silver, brass along with rosaries of beads and silver coins and earing. Munda A Munda woman from Ranchi in Jharkhand wears a red-and-white gamcha (towel) wrapped around her head. The nose ring is typically worn only by older women. Munda The Munda are a tribe belonging to the Chotanagpur plateau, spread across, Jharkhand, Chhattisgarh, Madhya Pradesh, Odisha, Tripura and West Bengal. A Munda is defined by his/ her surname, which is based on natural elements such as trees, animals and birds. Mundas are fond of dance and music; their songs evoke nature in all its glory. Nupur (an anklet), is a special dance form involving wearing Nupur in ankles and dance in chorus.They observe many festivals, the most important being the Magha or Ba, a thanks-giving festival celebrated in spring. -
On Prosodic Structures in Austroasiatic Diachrony: ‘Rhythmic Holism’ Revisited in Light of Preliminary Acoustic Studies
Zurich Open Repository and Archive University of Zurich Main Library Strickhofstrasse 39 CH-8057 Zurich www.zora.uzh.ch Year: 2018 On prosodic structures in Austroasiatic diachrony: ‘Rhythmic Holism’ revisited in light of preliminary acoustic studies Ring, Hiram <javascript:contributorCitation( ’Ring, Hiram’ );>; Anderson, Gregory D S <javascript:contributorCitation( ’Anderson, Gregory D S’ );> Abstract: This paper revisits claims regarding the division between Mon-Khmer and Munda languages on prosodic grounds (Donegan and Stampe 1983, 2002, 2004; Donegan 1993). Specifically, we attempt to re-evaluate their claims by investigating pitch at the level of the word in three languages from different families within the Austroasiatic phylum. First, we critique Donegan and Stampe’s work, presenting data on Sora and other Munda languages showing a similar prosodic pattern across the whole family that does not conform to claims of a rhythmic holistic shift in prosody to the degree previously suggested. Second, we present a pilot acoustic study of Sora phrasal prosody in comparison with prosodic structures in both Pnar, a language in the Khasian group (the Munda languages’ geographically nearest relatives), and prosody in Lawa, a Palaungic language. We find that Khasian word/phrase prosodic structures are quite similar to those found in many Munda languages, which has interesting implications for our understanding of the development of Austroasiatic languages. Posted at the Zurich Open Repository and Archive, University of Zurich ZORA URL: https://doi.org/10.5167/uzh-159824 Book Section Published Version Originally published at: Ring, Hiram; Anderson, Gregory D S (2018). On prosodic structures in Austroasiatic diachrony: ‘Rhyth- mic Holism’ revisited in light of preliminary acoustic studies. -
JSEALS Special Publication 3.Pdf
JSEALS Special Publication No. 3 PaPers from the SEVeNTH INterNatIoNal CoNFERENCe oN aUSTROASIATIC lINGUISTICs Edited by: Hiram Ring Felix Rau Copyright vested in the authors; Creative Commons Attribution Licence © 2018 University of Hawai’i Press All rights reserved OPEN ACCESS – Semiannual with periodic special publications E-ISSN: 1836-6821 http://hdl.handle.net/10524/52438 Creative Commons License This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial- NoDerivatives 4.0 International License. JSEALS publishes fully open access content, which means that all articles are available on the internet to all users immediately upon publication. Non-commercial use and distribution in any medium is permitted, provided the author and the journal are properly credited. Cover photo courtesy of Hiram Ring: Pnar speakers planting rice near Sohmynting, Meghalaya, North-East India. i JournalJSEALS of the Southeast Asian Linguistics Society Editor-in-Chief Mark Alves (Montgomery College, USA) Managing Editors Nathan Hill (University of London, SOAS, UK) Sigrid Lew (Payap University, Thailand) Paul Sidwell (Australia National University, Australia) Editorial Advisory Committee Luke BRADLEY (University of Freiburg, Germany) – Psycholinguistics, Orthography, Sound change, Morphology, Vietnamese Marc BRUNELLE (University of Ottawa, Canada) Christopher BUTTON (Independent researcher) Kamil DEEN (University of Hawaii, USA) Gerard DIFFLOTH (Cambodia) Rikker DOCKUM (Yale University, USA) David M. EBERHARD (Ethnologue general editor, SIL International) -
Land Words and Resilient Cultures the Ontological Basis of Tribal Identity
0 Land, Words and Resilient Cultures The Ontological Basis of Tribal Identity Edited by bodhi s.r & raile r.ziipao Dedicated to our Teacher Professor Virginius Xaxa The Tribal Intellectual Collective India (TICI) is an Imprint of the Insight Multipurpose Society, Wardha. The TICI endeavours to promote Tribal literature and writers. It aims to further tribal/Adivasi discourse through publishing academic and scholarly content. It is driven by a sincere desire to deepen a ‗perspective from within‘ in Tribal studies. This book is part of the TICI series on Tribal and Adivasi Discourse which aims to de-assemble methodology, deconstruct theoretical perspectives and produce new emancipatory knowledge. EBook Edition 2019 ISBN 978-81-942059-0-6 Published in India by TICI www.ticijournals.org Copyright © 2019, Tribal Intellectual Collective India About the Authors bodhi s.r is National Convener, TICI, holds a Ph.D from the Tata Institute of Social Sciences and currently teaches in the TISS, Mumbai. Raile.R.Ziipao is a member of TICI, holds a Post Doc from Harvard University, a Ph.D from Tata Institute of Social Sciences, and currently teaches in the Central University of Punjab, Bhatinda. Dominic Leo Thaikho is member TICI, holds a Ph.D from the Tata Institute of Social Sciences, Mumbai. Lavinia Mawlong is a member of TICI, holds a Ph.D from Freie University Berlin, was Assistant Professor, TISS Guwahati and currently teaches in Martin Luther Christian University, Shillong. Pooja Kudal is a member TICI and is currently pursuing her Ph.D from TISS Mumbai. Vislavath Rajunayak is member TICI, holds a Post Doc from University of California Berkeley, a Ph.D from English and Foreign Language University, and currently teaches in EFLU, Hyderabad. -
Classifications of Mundari Expressives and Other Reduplicated Structures
Classifications of Mundari Expressives and Other Reduplicated Structures Based on Phonological Patterus, Transitivity, and the Effects of Valency-Reducing Affixes* Sam Gray A thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Bachelor of Arts in Linguistics Swarthmore College April 2017 Abstract Despite academic interest in the Munda languages of South Asia (Anderson 1999, Mohan 2008, Osada 1991, 2008) and their propensity for reduplication, previous work in this area does not address the resulting reduplicated structures' interactions with verbal morphology. I examine the valency of expressives, a class of ideophones in Mundari, comparing their behaviors as predicates to those of reduplicated verb forms. I further describe several valency-altering affixes indicating passive voice, reflexivity, and reciprocality, in conjunction with these reduplicated forms. I then propose a set of groupings for Mundari expressives based on valency and interaction with these affixes, complementing an existing classification by Toshiki Osada based on phonological patterns which I also expand upon. *1 would like to thank Professor Emily Gasser, my advisor, for her guidance, as well as my thesis readers Jordan Sciascia, Sal Little, Claire Benham-Chandler, and Professor K. David Harrison for their comments and critiques, my roommate Mollie Wild for her support and insistence that I obtain a reasonable number of hours of sleep per night, my mother for her encouragemen~ and my fellow inhabitants of Woolman dormitory for those many -
A Sociolinguistic Survey of the Bhumij People of India
DigitalResources Electronic Survey Report 2015-026 A Sociolinguistic Survey of the Bhumij People of India Troy Bailey and Loren Maggard A Sociolinguistic Survey of the Bhumij People of India Troy Bailey and Loren Maggard Researchers: Troy Bailey Marshal Joshua Loren Maggard Chacko Mathew M. S. Rajeev SIL International® 2015 SIL Electronic Survey Reports 2015-026, November 2015 © 2015 SIL International® All rights reserved. Abstract This sociolinguistic survey of the Bhumij people in the states of Bihar, Orissa and West Bengal had as a goal to determine whether language development would be feasible in the languages of Bhumij and Mundari. Preliminary sociolinguistic research was carried out, and data collection took place between September and mid-December 1996. Language use patterns among the Bhumij were found to vary from region to region. In Bihar, the Bhumij speak Bhumij primarily in the home and family domains. In Orissa, it appears that in the northern part of Mayurbhanj district, the Bhumij are in the process of shifting to Oriya, while the Bhumij in the southern part of the district continue to speak Bhumij as the vernacular. In West Bengal, in only a few isolated spots do the people retain Bhumij as their mother tongue. The researchers found no indication of negative attitudes toward the Mundari people or language which might prevent the Bhumij from accepting Mundari literature. Consequently, it is recommended that a dialect adaptation for the Bhumij be considered low priority, and proposed that Mundari literature be utilised for the Bhumij-speaking community. Literacy rates among the Bhumij population are quite low (15%), although responses to the survey questionnaires appear to indicate a favourable attitude toward literacy.