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Asian Highway Network 8 Torpynovka St. Petersburg 9 FI RU Vyborg Ulyanovsk Yekaterinburg 7 6 Petropavlovsk Krasnoe Petuhovo Chistoe Karakuga Isilkul BY RU Samara 63 RU KZ 62 64 KZ RU Omsk 60 Novosibirsk 4 Krasnoyarsk Irkutsk Ulan-Ude 3 Chita 30 Belogorsk 31 Khabarovsk Moscow Chelyabinsk RU Cherlak Troisk Kokshetau KZ Pnirtyshskoe Blagoveshchensk RU Kurlin RU 61 RU Krasny Aul Veseloyarskyj Tongjiang 33 Nahodka 6 61 Zabaykalsk RU CN Tambov Pogodaevo KZ Sagarchin Zhaisan KZ Kaerak Shiderty Semipalatinsk KZ RU Heihe Krupets Kyahta RU Manzhouli CN UA RU Kursk Voronezh Borysoglebsk Orenburg RU KZ Barnaul 64 Razdolnoe Kostanai Astana Altanbulag MN Vladivostok Saratov RU KZ Pavlodar Qiqihar Harbin 33 CN RU Ussuriysk 30 Ozinki Kamenka Darkhan Suifenhe Pogranichny Ural’sk Martuk Arkalyk Georgievka RU Tashanta RU Khasan 70 MN Ulaanbaishint KP Donetsk Karaganda Taskesken UA RU Volgograd Uliastay Nalayh Undurkhaan 35 Sumber Hunchun Zhezkazgan Ucharal 68 Hovd 32 Sonbong 32 67 KZ Bakhty Aktobe Ulaanbaatar Choybalsan MN CN Changchun CN KP CN Baketu Numrug Arshan Quanhe Wonjong Kotyaevka Atyrau Burubaital 60 MN Yarantai Baruun-Urt Chongjin RU KZ Karabutak Dostyk KZ CN Takeshkan Choir Astrakhan MN Bichigt Sukhumi RU Alatawshankou CN 81 CN Wonsan GE Larsi Aralsk RU GE Kyzylorda Tulfan Saynshand Leselidze KP Kosong Senaki Hasavjurt Daut-ota 82 Bekneu Kordai KZ KZ CN 68 67 Chifeng KR Ganseong Anaklia Khashuri Mtskheta KZ UZ Kaskelen Almaty Jinghe Kuitun Urumqi Zamin-Uud KG Horgos MN Erenhot CN Dandong Sinuiju Gangneung Mahachkala Merke Kara Balta Beijing Shenyang CN KP Tokyo 1 BG Gyeongju Akhaltsikhe Tbilisi Kazmalyarskiy RU Bishkek Jinzhou 35 RO KZ KG UA Poti Samur AZ Aktau KZ Nukus Shymkent Taraz Chaldovar KP Gaesung TR GE Sadakhlo GE GE Pyongyang 6 Vale Red Bridge 81 70 KR Munsan Daegu Bagratashen AM AZ Zhibek Zholy KZ Shijiazhuang Tanggu 3 82 Sumgayit Dalian 31 Zhetybai Chernyavka UZ Fukuoka JP Batumi Zdanov GE Busan KR 6 Vanadjor Lanzhou 42 Xi’an 34 Seoul 1 5 GE Sarpi Bavra AM Trabzon Gazakh 83 Baku AZ Tashkent Lianyungang 9 34 Kapikule TR Sarp Gumri Navoi UZ KG Naryn BG TR Istanbul Gerede Merzifon 85 86 Osh 65 Zhengzhou Daejon Andijan Akurik AM KZ Samarkand Syrdaria Samsun TR AZ Uzungala TM Bekdash Buka KG 82 Ganja Hajigabul Bukhara Torougart Amasya Bayburt Ashtarak AM Paravakar Guzar 63 CN Alat Turkemenbashi TM UZ Aybek UZ Alat Xining Aghband AZ Turkmenabat TJ Khujand Yerevan 83 Horadiz Ashgabat 78 Tejen 75 TM Farap Sariosiyo Tursunzade Karamyk Irkeshtam Irkeshtam Usak Afyon Sivas Goris Kapan AM Bilasuvar Vakhdat KG CN Xinyang Eraskh AM Termez UZ TJ TJ KG Izmir 87 Serdar 77 Sadarak AZ Meghri Mary 65 Kashi 65 61 Nanjing Ankara 87 Refahiye 85 Askale 86 AZ Dushanbe Sary-Tash Nakhchivan Astara 66 66 Ordubad IR Gudurolum TM Chovdan Pass TM TM Sarahs TM Serkhetabat Golmud AZ AM Inche Boroun Bajgiram Tourghondi UZ TJ Nizhniy Panj Kulob Kulma Pass Wuhan Julfa AZ AM Agarak IR IR IR Sarakhs AF Hairatan AF AF Shirkhan TJ CN Jolfa IR IR Nour Rasht Shanghai 3 5 Douz Gurbulak Bazargan Gorgan Khorugh Changsha Icel 84 Adana Toprakkale TR IR Qazvin Polekhumri 76 Qucham Lhasa Mazar-i-Sharif 62 Guiyang Xiangtan Gaziantep Diyarbakir Dogubayazit 84 Eyvoghli 82 Tabriz Sari Zhangmu CN Tehran Islam NP Nanchang Hangzhou Dogharun Qala Kodari Iskenderun 84 2 72 Mashhad Damghan IR AF Guangzhou Djbulsarcj 77 CN Honqiraf Thimphu 48 PK Khunjerab Semnan Sabzevar Herat 76 Bamiyan Peshawar Torkham Nagaon Birjand 51 Nanning Kabul AF PK Hassanabdal Kathmandu Guwahati 2 1 Dimapur 2 Shenzhen 1 Nehbandan Youyiguan CN Khosravi Islamabad Hekou Lao Cai Saveh Dera 4 1 Kohima Kunming Huu Nghi VN IQ IR Kandahar Rawalpindi Bramhadev CN VN Dashtak Ismail Khan Banbasa Mandi BT Phuentsholing Jorabat Hamedan Lahore New Delhi IN NP Kohalpur Dawki IN 71 Zabol IR AF Dilaram 71 Narayanghat IN Jaigaon Imphal Qom Milak Zarang Tamabil BD Shillong Yazd Speenboldak AF Multan Rampur Mahendranagar CN Ruili Dong Dang Moreh Jinghong Chaman PK PK IN Pathlaiya IN Lashio MM Muse Viet Tri Salafchegan Wahgah Attari Birgunj NP Dhaka Sylhet Tamu MM Agra 43 Rauxaul IN Daluo CN Muang Khoua Dien Bien Hoa Binh Anar IR PK Ha Noi 13 Ahvaz Kerman Zahedan Quetta 51 Rohri Mongla MM CN Mohan Esfahan Mirjaveh Taftan NP IN IN BD Hatikamrul Katchpur Mandalay 14 78 Kalat Piprakothi Kakarbhitta Siliguri Phulbari Banglabandha LA Boten LA VN Son La Kyaing Tong Pang Hok Tai Trang Shiraz Hyderabad PK Muzaffarpur 48 Meiktila 3 Oudomxai Pakmong Kanpur Barauni Chittagong Nateuy 12 Louang Phrabang Hai Phong 14 Keoneau Cau Treo Bandar Emam 8 Bushehr 72 Bandar Abbas 70 Chabahar 75 Karachi Gwalior 47 Kolkata 45 Muang Vientiane 11 LA VN LA Houayxay LA Ngeun Vinh 15 7 4 Jessore Tachilek MM Barhi 42 IN BD TH Chiang Khong TH Huai Kon Ban Lao Bongaon Benapol Cox’s Bazar Mae Sai TH LA Thanaleng Payagyi Nakhon TH Nong Khai Phanom MM Myawadi Dhule 46 Uttaradit Udon TH LA Nagpur Kharagpur 46 TH Mae Sot 15 BD Teknaf Chiang Rai 3 Thani Thakhek Mongla 41 41 Balasore MM Tak 16 Phitsanulok Seno Hyderabad IN Dong Ha 16 Mumbai 47 Yangon Bhubaneswar Khon Kaen TH LA LA VN Thane Mukdahan Savannakhet Densavanh Lao Bao Hue Visakhapatnam Pakse Nakhon Bangalore 47 45 19 Vijayawada Nakhon Ratchasima LA Veunkham Da Nang Krishnagiri Sawan 13 KH Tranpeangkreal Chennai Stung Hoi An Treng Banlung Pleiku Quy Nhon port 21 Laoag 26 Tuguegarao Bang Pa-in KH VN Madurai O Yadav Le Tranh Bangkok 1 19 Hin Kong Preah Vihear Dhanushkodi IN Manila 12 Kratie Nha Trang Siem Reap Chonburi Kabin Buri Tallaimannar LK Phnom Ho Chi Legazpi Trinconmalee 44 Penh Minh City Bien Hoa TH KH KH VN Anuradhapura Laem Serei Matnog Aranyaprathet Poipet Saophoan Bavet Moc Bai Banda Aceh 25 Chabang Dambulla 44 21 Kurunegala Hat Allen Yai 18 TH Sungai Kolok Sihanoukville 11 Vung Tau 1 Sa Dao TH MY Rantau Panjang 1 Tokyo JP — Kapikule TR 4 Novosibirsk RU — Karachi PK 7 Yekaterinburg RU — Karachi PK Kadawaththa Ormoc Tacloban Kandy 43 Medan Bukit Kayu Hitam MY 11 Vientiane LA — Sihanoukville KH 41 Teknaf BD — Mongla BD 70 Donetsk RU — Bandar Abbas IR Kota Bahru Cebu 26 12 Nateuy LA — Hin Kong TH 42 Lanzhou CN — Barhi IN 71 Dilaram AF — Dashtak IR Butterworth Baybay Sogod Matara 43 Tebingtinggi Kuantan 13 Hanoi VN — Nakhon Sawan TH 43 Agra IN — Matara LK 72 Tehran IR — Bushehr IR Pinnaduwa Kuala Lumpur Bato 14 Hai Phong VN — Mandalay MM 44 Dambulla LK — Trinconmalee LK 75 Tejen TM — Chabahar IR Dumai Seremban Maasin 15 Vinh VN — Udon Thani TH 45 Kolkata IN — Bangalore IN 76 Polekhumri AF — Herat AF 16 Dong Ha VN — Tak TH 46 Karagpur IN — Dhule IN 77 Djbulsarcj AF — Mary TM Senai Utara Pekanbaru Liloan 18 Hat Yai TH — Johor Bahru MY 47 Gwalior IN — Bangalore IN 78 Ashgabat TM — Kerman IR Johor Bahru MY 18 19 Nakhon Ratchasima TH — Bangkok TH 48 Thimphu BT — Phulbari IN 8 Singapore SG Torpynovka RU — Bandar Emam IR Jambi Surigao 2 Denpasar ID — Khosravi IR 5 Shanghai CN — Kapikule TR 81 Larsi GE — Aktau KZ Palembang Cagayan 21 Quy Nhon port VN — Serei Saophoan K 51 Peshawar PK — Quetta PK 82 Leselidze GE — Eyvoghli IR Tukuran de Oro Butuan 25 Banda Aceh ID — Merak ID 83 Yerevan AM — Gazakh AZ Zamboanga 26 6 Busan KR — Krasnoe RU Iligan 26 Laoag PH — Zamboanga PH 84 Dogubayazit TR — Icel TR Tanjung Karang 60 Omsk RU — Burubaital KZ 85 Refahiye TR — Merzifon TR Merak 3 Ulan-Ude RU — Chiang Rai TH 61 Kashi CN — Krupets RU 25 2 Cikampek Semarang Surabaya 86 Askale TR — Trabzon TR Bakauheni General Davao 30 Ussuriysk RU — Chita RU 62 Petropavlovsk KZ — Mazar-i-Sharaf AF Santos 87 Ankara TR — Izmir TR Jakarta ID Surakarta Denpasar 2 31 Belogorsk RU — Dalian CN 63 Samara RU — Guzar UZ 32 Songbon KP — Hovd MN 64 Barnaul RU — Petropavlovsk KZ 9 St. Petersburg RU — Shanghai CN 33 Harbin CN — Tongjiang CN 65 Termez UZ — Kashi CN Bandung 2 34 Xi’an CN — Lianyungang CN 66 Kulma Pass TJ — Dushanbe TJ 35 Undurkhaan MN — Jinzhou CN 67 Kuitun CN — Zhezkazgan KZ 68 Jinghe CN — Ucharal KZ.
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  • Trade Connectivity

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  • Study on Connectivity Issues for Enhancing Coordination Among the Mekong-Lancang Countries 1

    Study on Connectivity Issues for Enhancing Coordination Among the Mekong-Lancang Countries 1

    Study on Connectivity Issues for Enhancing Coordination Among the Mekong-Lancang Countries 1 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS We gratefully acknowledge the contributions of the numerous individuals and organizations involved in this study, which is an outcome of the collaborative effort between Mekong Institute (MI) and The Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Thailand (MFA, Thailand). We are highly appreciative with the incredible synergy brought by The Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Thailand in working together with us. At the outset, we would like to express our special thanks to Mr. Madhurjya Kumar Dutta (Director, Trade and Investment Facilitation Department, Mekong Institute) for his extensive guidance and invaluable comments in all stages of the study. We are also grateful to the former project consultant, Dr. Nopparuth Ruengrangskul, who played an instrumental role in coordinating and facilitating the national consultative meetings. The findings of the study stem from many discussions during those meetings. Our profound appreciation goes to the STC- NESTRA consultant team: Mr. René Meeuws and Mr. Manuel Martinez de Ubago Alvarez de Sotomayor. Without their technical expertise, hard work and dedication, the study report would not have been possible. The key success factor of the study was the cooperation of the Ministries of Foreign Affairs and other leading ministries working on transports, infrastructure and digital connectivity sectors in the six Lancang-Mekong Countries (Appendix 4). We are grateful for the meticulous insights given by each and every national delegate in the consultative meetings. Our sincere gratitude is also extended to the respective government officials who made themselves available to review the report to ensure accuracy of information.
  • Bangkok)-Mae Sot: 715 Km • AH2: Sa Dao-Hat Yai-Bangkok-Chiang Rai- Tachilek: 1,913 Km • AH3: Chiang Kong -Chaing Rai: 121 Km • AH12:Nong Khai-Udon Thani-Nakhon

    Bangkok)-Mae Sot: 715 Km • AH2: Sa Dao-Hat Yai-Bangkok-Chiang Rai- Tachilek: 1,913 Km • AH3: Chiang Kong -Chaing Rai: 121 Km • AH12:Nong Khai-Udon Thani-Nakhon

    Europe-Asia Road Safety Forum and the 67th Session of the Working Party I of the UNECE, 4-6 December 2013, New Delhi, India Organized by UNECE, MRTH of India, IRTE, and UNESCAP Country Report: Road Safety and Road Signs in Thailand Siriphan JITPRASITHSIRI, Ph.D Director, International Highways Development Division Bureau of International Highways Cooperation Department of Highways, Thailand Transport Infrastructure Development National Distance per 2 lane 61,747 Km Highways Motor & Express way 313 Km (28%) Rural Rural Rd. (DRR) 42,500 Km Roads Local Administration 107,500 (67.8%) Km Waterway Coastal 2,614 Km River 1,750 Km Canal 883 Km (2.4%) Railway Single track 3,755 Km. Double track 280 Km (1.8%) Air Airport 34 Private airport 3 Military airport 1 Trend of road Accident in Thailand (2001-2011) per 100,000 population Rate per Oil consumption 1,000 mil.- Lit 22.4 22.02 20.84 20.67 20.27 19.85 18.77 18.29 16.87 16.8215.87 Death toll 10,172 in year 2011 = 15.87 per 100,000 population Death Rate per Oil consumption in1,000 mil.- Lit 2010 = 0.28 0.56 0.56 0.51 0.48 0.5 0.48 0.47 0.41 0.28 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 Source: *,** Royal Thai Police *** Surveillance unit and reflects the situation of road safrty ,ThaiRoads Situation of Road Accidents • Death toll in 2011: 15.87 per 100,000 populations • Fatality Index: 0.18 in 2010 • Adolescents(15-24 years) at risk of death and serious injury • Severity Index: 13.27 in 2011 • Motorcycle accident remains the most • 3 Main causes of accident: Speed violation, Human error, and Illegal overtaking Lack of Safety awareness Illegal driving Vehicle misuse วระ กสานตกล และคณะ พ.ศ.2544 (48) High Concerns for Risk Reduction & Prevention of Traffic Accident during Songkran & New Year Festivals Road Accident during Songkran and New year 2007-2013 year No.Accident No.