Human Osteology ANT 3331-01/02/03 Spring, 2008 ANT 3331-01, Tuesday/Thursday, 9:30-10:50, 224 Marrs Mclean Science Bldg

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Human Osteology ANT 3331-01/02/03 Spring, 2008 ANT 3331-01, Tuesday/Thursday, 9:30-10:50, 224 Marrs Mclean Science Bldg Human Osteology ANT 3331-01/02/03 Spring, 2008 ANT 3331-01, Tuesday/Thursday, 9:30-10:50, 224 Marrs McLean Science Bldg. ANT 3331-02, Tuesday/Thursday, 11:00-12:20, 224 Marrs McLean Science Bldg. ANT 3331-03, Tuesday/Thursday, 12:30-1:50, 224 Marrs McLean Science Bldg. Instructor: Dr. Joseph Ferraro Office: 308.2 Marrs McLean Science Bldg. Phone: 710-1401 Email: [email protected] Office hours: Tuesday 3:00-5:00 in my office and/or in the lab, or by appointment. You can also reach me via phone and email. Remember, I’m here to help you learn: take advantage of me as a resource (within reason). Open lab hours: to be announced in class and posted on ‘Blackboard’ Texts: Required: Human Osteology. 2nd Ed. Tim D. White. Academic Press: New York. Strongly suggested: The Elements of Style. 4th Ed. William Strunk and E.B. White. Longman: Massachusetts (available almost everywhere, including the Baylor Bookstore). Course Overview: This class is designed to introduce you to the structure, design, and variability of the modern human skeleton. Much as the bony skeleton offers a framework for the rest of the body, so too will this course will provide a foundation for future studies in areas such as forensic sciences, physical anthropology, archaeology, and most aspects of medicine. For each element of the skeleton we will examine issues of structure, function, development, and evolutionary history. Lectures will also emphasize aspects of bone histology and biology, excavation and preservation, taphonomy, pathology, and the estimation of age and stature. Lab sections will focus on recognition of bony elements and their major features. By the end of the semester you will be able to identify every bone in the body, recognize some of their important landmarks, and determine the side of the body to which a particular bone belongs. You will also learn a few basic things about the differences in skeletal structure between males and females, and adults and sub-adults. Assessment: • Lab quizzes (30%). Practical quizzes are cumulative throughout the semester. The lowest quiz grade will be dropped. Due to the difficulty in set-up, quizzes cannot be made up. • Super quiz (10%). The final quiz over the entire skeleton is worth an additional 10%. Participation in this final quiz is a requirement to pass the course and, like the other quizzes, cannot be made up. • Examinations (30%). A midterm (15%) and final exam (15%) will be administered. The final is broadly cumulative. • John/Jane Doe Project (10%). Students will study and give a brief (5-10 minute) presentation on a bone assemblage. Details of the assignment will be given out in class. • Research Paper (20%). Each student will write a 5-7 page research paper. The paper can be on anything related to human osteology. Pursue your interests; explore a topic that really excites you! A minimum of three (3) peer-reviewed references required; non- journal web-pages are categorically NOT academic references. All references should be parenthetically cited and included in a complete bibliography. The final draft is due on April 29. As part of a program offered at Baylor, this research paper and other written assignments must be submitted to TurnItIn.com. This company uses various search engines to identify unoriginal work. We will go over the mechanics of this in class. Please read the following notice: "Students agree that by taking this course, all required papers, exams, class projects or other assignments submitted for credit may be submitted to turnitin.com or similar third parties to review and evaluate for originality and intellectual integrity. A description of the services, terms and conditions of use, and privacy policy of turnitin.com is available on its web site: http://www.turnitin.com. Students understand all work submitted to turnitin.com will be added to its database of papers. Students further understand that if the results of such a review support an allegation of academic dishonesty, the course work in question as well as any supporting materials may be submitted to the Honor Council for investigation and further action." Weekly Schedule and Reading Assignments (all readings from White): Wk 1 Jan. 15: Course introduction, lab protocol, basic anatomical terminology Readings: Chapters 1 and 3 (pp 1-13 and 35-43) Jan. 17: Bone biology Readings due: Chapter 2 (pp 15-34) Wk 2 Jan. 22: Bone biology continued Readings due: no new readings Jan. 24: Skull 1 (landmarks, major cranial bones and features) Readings due: Chapter 4 (pp 45-64) Wk 3 Jan. 29: Skull 2 (additional cranial bones and features) Readings due: Chapter 4 (pp 64-72) Jan. 31: Quiz 1, plus Skull 3 (additional cranial bones and features) Readings due: Chapter 4 (pp 72-83) Wk 4 Feb. 5: Skull 4 (additional cranial bones and features) Readings due: Chapter 4 (pp 83-100) Feb. 7: Skull 5 (remaining cranial bones and features) Wk 5 Feb. 12: Skull 6 (mandible and teeth) Readings due: Chapters 4 and 5 (pp 101-108 and 109-120) Feb. 14: Skull 7 (teeth continued) Readings due: Chapter 5 (pp 120-136) Wk 6 Feb.19: Quiz 2, plus hyoid, clavicle Readings due: Chapters 6 and 8 (pp 137-138 and 167-170) Feb.21: Vertebrae and sternum Readings due: Chapters 6 and 7 (pp 139-156 and 157-160) Wk 7 Feb.26: Ribs and scapula Readings due: Chapters 7 and 8 (pp 161-166 and 170-177) Feb.28: Midterm exam Wk 8 Mar. 4: Humerus, radius and ulna Readings due: Chapter 9 (pp 179-198) Mar. 6: Carpals and metacarpals Readings due: Chapter 10 (pp 199-214) Wk 9 Mar. 11: Spring Break (no class) Mar. 13: Spring Break (no class) Wk 10 Mar. 18: Quiz 3, plus begin ‘John Doe’ casework Readings due: no new readings Mar. 20: Innominate and sacrum Readings due: Chapter 11 (pp 217-230) Wk 11 Mar. 25: Estimates of sex (crania and pelves) Readings due: Chapter 17 (pp 337-340 and 362-369) Mar. 27: Femur and tibia Readings due: Chapter 12 (pp 231-248) Wk 12 Apr. 1: Quiz 4, plus patella and fibula Readings due: Chapter 12 (pp 249-255) Apr. 3: Tarsals and metatarsals Readings due: Chapter 13 (pp 257-275) Wk 13 Apr. 8: Phalanges (manual and pedal) Readings due: Chapters 10, 13 and 15 (pp 214-215, 275-276, 315-317) Apr. 10: Estimates of stature and age Readings due: Chapter 17 (pp 340-362 and 369-372) Wk 14 Apr. 15: Quiz 5, Taphonomy and bone trauma/pathology Readings due: Chapter 18 (pp 381-406) Apr. 17: Diadeloso (no class) Wk 15 Apr. 22: Taphonomy and bone trauma/pathology continued, plus wrapping up ‘John Doe’ Readings due: Chapters 18 and 19 (pp 381-424) Apr. 24: John Doe Case #3331 presentations WK 16 Apr. 29: Final paper due, plus course review May 1: ‘Super Quiz’ 6 (cannot drop) May 8th at 9:00am (for the 12:30-1:50 section); Final Examination May 10th at 9:00am (for the 9:30-10:50 section); Final Examination May 12th at 4:30pm (for the 11:00-12:20 section); Final Examination All students must take the final exam at their scheduled time. .
Recommended publications
  • The Possibilities of Osteology in Historical Sarni Archaeology Th Life and Livelihood at the 18 -Century Ohcejohka Sarni Market Site
    The possibilities of osteology in historical Sarni archaeology th Life and livelihood at the 18 -century Ohcejohka Sarni market site Eeva-Kristiina Harlin Giellagas Institute, Porotie 12, Fl- 99950 Karigasniemi, Finland Abstract The Ohcejohka market site This paper presents the archaeological material The Ohcejohka market site is well known from from a historical Sarni market site in Ohcejohka. written sources. In the past, it was the central The site was in use already in 1640 when annual place for the Ohcejohka siida (Lapp village), markets were held in the area, and the Ohcejoh- and annual markets were held there at the end ka church was erected at the site in 1701. The of February already in 1640. Due to the colonial excavated material derives from two traditional policy of the Swedish crown, the Ohcejohka and Sarni huts, goahti. The find material is quite typi- Guovdageaidnu churches were erected in 1701, cal for l ?1"- l 9th-century Sarni sites, and the main and even today the new Ohcejohka church, find group consists of unburned animal bones. erected between 1850 and 1853, is situated near The animal bones are analysed and questions of the site (ltkonen 1948 I: 206- 208, 303; 1948 II: livelihood are discussed. 59, 203). Additionally, there is an old sacristy and cemetery at the site and a historical road Keywords: to the Norwegian coast passes through the area Sarni studies, osteology, ethnoarchaeology, his- (Karjalainen 2003). torical archaeology, reindeer. During the winter markets, both live reindeer and reindeer products were sold by the Sarni and traded with burghers coming from southern Introduction towns.
    [Show full text]
  • Bioarchaeology (Anthropological Archaeology) - Mario ŠLAUS
    PHYSICAL (BIOLOGICAL) ANTHROPOLOGY - Bioarchaeology (Anthropological Archaeology) - Mario ŠLAUS BIOARCHAEOLOGY (ANTHROPOLOGICAL ARCHAEOLOGY) Mario ŠLAUS Department of Archaeology, Croatian Academy of Sciences and Arts, Zagreb, Croatia. Keywords: Bioarchaeology, archaeological, forensic, antemortem, post-mortem, perimortem, traumas, Cribra orbitalia, Harris lines, Tuberculosis, Leprosy, Treponematosis, Trauma analysis, Accidental trauma, Intentional trauma, Osteological, Degenerative disease, Habitual activities, Osteoarthritis, Schmorl’s nodes, Tooth wear Contents 1. Introduction 1.1. Definition of Bioarchaeology 1.2. History of Bioarchaeology 2. Analysis of Skeletal Remains 2.1. Excavation and Recovery 2.2. Human / Non-Human Remains 2.3. Archaeological / Forensic Remains 2.4. Differentiating between Antemortem/Postmortem/Perimortem Traumas 2.5. Determination of Sex 2.6. Determination of Age at Death 2.6.1. Age Determination in Subadults 2.6.2. Age Determination in Adults. 3. Skeletal and dental markers of stress 3.1. Linear Enamel Hypoplasia 3.2. Cribra Orbitalia 3.3. Harris Lines 4. Analyses of dental remains 4.1. Caries 4.2. Alveolar Bone Disease and Antemortem Tooth Loss 5. Infectious disease 5.1. Non–specific Infectious Diseases 5.2. Specific Infectious Disease 5.2.1. Tuberculosis 5.2.2. Leprosy 5.2.3. TreponematosisUNESCO – EOLSS 6. Trauma analysis 6.1. Accidental SAMPLETrauma CHAPTERS 6.2. Intentional Trauma 7. Osteological and dental evidence of degenerative disease and habitual activities 7.1. Osteoarthritis 7.2. Schmorl’s Nodes 7.3. Tooth Wear Caused by Habitual Activities 8. Conclusion Glossary Bibliography Biographical Sketch ©Encyclopedia of Life Support Systems (EOLSS) PHYSICAL (BIOLOGICAL) ANTHROPOLOGY - Bioarchaeology (Anthropological Archaeology) - Mario ŠLAUS 1. Introduction 1.1. Definition of Bioarchaeology Bioarchaeology is the study of human biological remains within their cultural (archaeological) context.
    [Show full text]
  • Carpals and Tarsals of Mule Deer, Black Bear and Human: an Osteology Guide for the Archaeologist
    Western Washington University Western CEDAR WWU Graduate School Collection WWU Graduate and Undergraduate Scholarship 2009 Carpals and tarsals of mule deer, black bear and human: an osteology guide for the archaeologist Tamela S. Smart Western Washington University Follow this and additional works at: https://cedar.wwu.edu/wwuet Part of the Anthropology Commons Recommended Citation Smart, Tamela S., "Carpals and tarsals of mule deer, black bear and human: an osteology guide for the archaeologist" (2009). WWU Graduate School Collection. 19. https://cedar.wwu.edu/wwuet/19 This Masters Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the WWU Graduate and Undergraduate Scholarship at Western CEDAR. It has been accepted for inclusion in WWU Graduate School Collection by an authorized administrator of Western CEDAR. For more information, please contact [email protected]. MASTER'S THESIS In presenting this thesis in partial fulfillment of the requirements for a master's degree at Western Washington University, I grant to Western Washington University the non-exclusive royalty-free right to archive, reproduce, distribute, and display the thesis in any and all forms, including electronic format, via any digital library mechanisms maintained by WWu. I represent and warrant this is my original work, and does not infringe or violate any rights of others. I warrant that I have obtained written permissions from the owner of any third party copyrighted material included in these files. I acknowledge that I retain ownership rights to the copyright of this work, including but not limited to the right to use all or part of this work in future works, such as articles or books.
    [Show full text]
  • Subdisciplines of Anthropology: a Modular Approach
    DOCUMENT RESUME ED 260 774 JC 850 487 AUTHOR Kassebaum, Peter TITLE Subdisciplines of Anthropology: A Modular Approach. Cultural Anthropology. INSTITUTION College of Marin, Kentfield, Calif. PUB DATE ) [84] NOTE 19p. PUB TYPE Guides - Classroom Use- Materials (For Learner) (051) EDRS PRICE ,MF01/PC01 Plus Postage. DESCRIPTORS *Anthropology; Community Colleges; *Intellectual Disciplines; Learning Modules; TwoYear Colleges IDENTIFIERS *Cultural Anthropology ABSTRACT Designed for mse as supplementary instructional material in 4 cultural anthropologycourse; this learning module introduces the idea that anthropology iscomposed of a number of subdisciplines and that cultural amthropologyhas numerous subfields which are thg specialtyareas for many practicing anthropologists. Beginning with a general discussion ofthe field of anthropology, the paper next describes, defines, and discusses theoreticaland historical considerations, for the followingsubdisciplines within anthropology:. (1) archaeology; (2) physicalanthropology; (3) medical anthropology; (4) cultural anthropology; (5)ethnology; (6) =mathematical anthropology; (7),economicanthropology; (8) political anthropology; (9) the ethnography of law; (10)anthropology and education; (11) linguistics; (12) folklore; (13)ethnomusicology; (14) art and anthropology; (15) *nthropologyand belief systems; (16) culture and perionality; (17)-appliedanthropology; (18) urban anthropology; and,(1,9) economic anthropology.A test for students is included. (LAL) %N. ***************************************w*******************************
    [Show full text]
  • Animacy, Symbolism, and Feathers from Mantle's Cave, Colorado By
    Animacy, Symbolism, and Feathers from Mantle's Cave, Colorado By Caitlin Ariel Sommer B.A., Connecticut College 2006 A thesis submitted to the Faculty of the Graduate School of the University of Colorado in partial fulfillment of the requirement for the degree of Master of Arts Department of Anthropology 2013 This thesis entitled: Animacy, Symbolism, and Feathers from Mantle’s Cave, Colorado Written by Caitlin Ariel Sommer Has been approved for the Department of Anthropology Dr. Stephen H. Lekson Dr. Catherine M. Cameron Sheila Rae Goff, NAGPRA Liaison, History Colorado Date__________ The final copy of this thesis has been examined by the signatories, and we Find that both the content and the form meet acceptable presentation standards Of scholarly work in the above mentioned discipline. Abstract Sommer, Caitlin Ariel, M.A. (Anthropology Department) Title: Animacy, Symbolism, and Feathers from Mantle’s Cave, Colorado Thesis directed by Dr. Stephen H. Lekson Rediscovered in the 1930s by the Mantle family, Mantle’s Cave contained excellently preserved feather bundles, a feather headdress, moccasins, a deer-scalp headdress, baskets, stone tools, and other perishable goods. From the start of excavations, Mantle’s Cave appeared to display influences from both Fremont and Ancestral Puebloan peoples, leading Burgh and Scoggin to determine that the cave was used by Fremont people displaying traits heavily influenced by Basketmaker peoples. Researchers have analyzed the baskets, cordage, and feather headdress in the hopes of obtaining both radiocarbon dates and clues as to which culture group used Mantle’s Cave. This thesis attempts to derive the cultural influence of the artifacts from Mantle’s Cave by analyzing the feathers.
    [Show full text]
  • Teaching Bones from My Garden
    Journal of Archaeology and Education Volume 2 Issue 1 Article 1 January 2018 Teaching Bones from my Garden John C. Whittaker Grinnell College, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.library.umaine.edu/jae Part of the Archaeological Anthropology Commons Recommended Citation Whittaker, John C. 2018 Teaching Bones from my Garden. Journal of Archaeology and Education 2 Available at: https://digitalcommons.library.umaine.edu/jae/vol2/iss1/1 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by DigitalCommons@UMaine. It has been accepted for inclusion in Journal of Archaeology and Education by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@UMaine. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Whittaker: Teaching Bones from my Garden Abstract Faunal analysis, or zooarchaeology, is an important subfield that provides information on human ecology, economy, culture, and society. Few of my students have much experience with hunting, farming, anatomy, or even eating meat these days, so faunal analysis labs in an Archaeological Field Methods class present some difficulties. Faunal assemblages from archaeological sites are often small, fragile, and too valuable for class use. They require good comparative collections, and it may be difficult for students to relate to unfamiliar animals and cultures. These problems can be overcome by producing a faunal teaching assemblage from home meat consumption. For over 20 years I have composted all organics from my kitchen, and subsequently collected bone from my garden. A useful assemblage can be created in a much shorter time if the bones are prepared by maceration instead of composting.
    [Show full text]
  • Appendix-A-Osteology-V-2.0.Pdf
    EXPLORATIONS: AN OPEN INVITATION TO BIOLOGICAL ANTHROPOLOGY Editors: Beth Shook, Katie Nelson, Kelsie Aguilera and Lara Braff American Anthropological Association Arlington, VA 2019 Explorations: An Open Invitation to Biological Anthropology is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License, except where otherwise noted. ISBN – 978-1-931303-63-7 www.explorations.americananthro.org Appendix A. Osteology Jason M. Organ, Ph.D., Indiana University School of Medicine Jessica N. Byram, Ph.D., Indiana University School of Medicine Learning Objectives • Identify anatomical position and anatomical planes, and use directional terms to describe relative positions of bones • Describe the gross structure and microstructure of bone as it relates to bone function • Describe types of bone formation and remodeling, and identify (by name) all of the bones of the human skeleton • Distinguish major bony features of the human skeleton like muscle attachment sites and passages for nerves and/or arteries and veins • Identify the bony features relevant to estimating age, sex, and ancestry in forensic and bioarchaeological contexts • Compare human and chimpanzee skeletal anatomy Anthropology is the study of people, and the skeleton is the framework of the person. So while all subdisciplines of anthropology study human behavior (culture, language, etc.) either presently or in the past, biological anthropology is the only subdiscipline that studies the human body specifically. And the fundamental core of the human (or any vertebrate) body is the skeleton. Osteology, or the study of bones, is central to biological anthropology because a solid foundation in osteology makes it possible to understand all sorts of aspects of how people have lived and evolved.
    [Show full text]
  • Marine Fish Osteology a Manual for Archaeologists
    Marine Fish Osteology A Manual for Archaeologists f t n Debbi Yee Cannon Department of Archaeology Simon Fraser University Publication no. 18 Burnaby, B.C. 1987 Archaeology Press Simon Fraser University Burnaby, B.C. PUBLICATIONS COMMITTEE Roy L. Carlson (Chairman) Knut R. Fladmark Brian Hayden Philip M. Hobler Jack D. Nance Erie Nelson All rights reserved. No part o f this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording or any information storage and retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publisher. ISBN 0 - 86491-083-5 PRINTED IN CANADA The Department o f Archaeology publishes papers and monographs which relate to its teaching and research interests. Communications concerning publications should be directed to the Chairman o f the Publications Committee. © Copyright 1987 Department of Archaeology Simon Fraser University Marine Fish Osteology A Manual for Archaeologists Debbi Yee Cannon iii Table of Contents A cknow ledgem ents.............................................................................................................. v Introduction........................................................................................................................... 1 Fish Identification................................................................................................................ 1 Fish Rem ains in A rch aeology.......................................................................................... 3 Scope o
    [Show full text]
  • Graduate Requirements, Policies, Guidelines, and Procedures Nautical Archaeology Program Department of Anthropology Texas A&M University
    GRADUATE REQUIREMENTS, POLICIES, GUIDELINES, AND PROCEDURES NAUTICAL ARCHAEOLOGY PROGRAM DEPARTMENT OF ANTHROPOLOGY TEXAS A&M UNIVERSITY Introduction The intent of this document is to lay out the basic requirements, guidelines, policies, and procedures for earning a graduate degree specialization in nautical archaeology in the Department of Anthropology at Texas A&M University. It should be used in conjunction with the Department of Anthropology Graduate Student Handbook. Nautical archaeology is the study of the remains of ships in the context of the cultures that created and used them. By carefully excavating and recording shipwrecks, then conserving and analyzing the recovered artifacts, it is possible to gain a deeper understanding of the seafaring past. Archaeological investigations have shed light on the history of wooden ship construction and related technology, shipboard life, the development of maritime trade and economic systems, naval warfare, and the role of seafaring in exploration and contact between cultures. The Nautical Archaeology Program (NAP) of the Anthropology Department at Texas A&M University (TAMU) specializes in training graduate students in the archaeology and history of ships and seafaring. Courses focus primarily, although not exclusively, on maritime activity in the ancient Mediterranean and Medieval Europe, as well as world-wide seafaring in the post- Medieval era. The seven faculty members of the NAP are united in their scientific approach and share common interests in the following four themes: I. Ship Construction - Focuses on the evolution of wooden-planked water transport including the development of building techniques and the underlying philosophies guiding design and construction practices. All time periods, including ancient, medieval, and early modern, are topics of study.
    [Show full text]
  • Forensic Anthropology, Paleopathology, and the Creation of Osteobiographies
    Culture, Society, and Praxis Volume 7 Number 2 Culture, Economy, and Change Article 9 January 2008 Forensic Anthropology, Paleopathology, and the Creation of Osteobiographies Bronwynn Meredydd Lloyd California State University, Monterey Bay Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.csumb.edu/csp Recommended Citation Lloyd, Bronwynn Meredydd (2008) "Forensic Anthropology, Paleopathology, and the Creation of Osteobiographies," Culture, Society, and Praxis: Vol. 7 : No. 2 , Article 9. Available at: https://digitalcommons.csumb.edu/csp/vol7/iss2/9 This Analysis is brought to you for free and open access by the Student Journals at Digital Commons @ CSUMB. It has been accepted for inclusion in Culture, Society, and Praxis by an authorized administrator of Digital Commons @ CSUMB. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Lloyd: Forensic Anthropology, Paleopathology, and the Creation of Osteob 24 Forensic Anthropology CS&P Forensic Anthropology, Paleopathology, and the Creation of Osteobiographies By Bronwynn Lloyd Summary This paper discusses the field of osteology and its origination. Osteology, the study of human bones, along with other investigative modes used for define trauma and time of death are important in the fields of archeology as well. The author high- lights the fact that the study of human remains in archaeological contexts allows archaeologists to better identify significant factors present on the remains that could aid in their understanding of a site or culture. Introduction lives and how they died based of characteris- tics identified on the remains. Like forensic In forensic anthropology it is important for investigators, they attempt to identify the sex, scientists to be able to distinguish between age at death, ethnicity, and stature of the indi- trauma that occurs prior to death, at death, and vidual.
    [Show full text]
  • CULTURAL NEGOTIATIONS CRITICAL STUDIES in the HISTORY of ANTHROPOLOGY Series Editors: Regna Darnell, Stephen O
    CULTURAL NEGOTIATIONS CRITICAL STUDIES IN THE HISTORY OF ANTHROPOLOGY Series Editors: Regna Darnell, Stephen O. Murray Cultural Negotiations The Role of Women in the Founding of Americanist Archaeology DAVID L. BROWMAN University of Nebraska Press | Lincoln and London © 2013 by the Board of Regents of the University of Nebraska All rights reserved Manufactured in the United States of America Library of Congress Cataloging- in-Publication Data Browman, David L. Cultural negotiations: the role of women in the founding of Americanist archaeology / David L. Browman. pages cm.— (Critical studies in the history of anthropology) Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 978-0-8032-4381-1 (cloth: alk. paper) 1. Women archaeologists—Biography. 2. Archaeology—United States—History. 3. Women archaeologists—History. 4. Archaeologists—Biography. I. Title. CC110.B76 2013 930.1092'2—dc23 2012049313 Set in Lyon by Laura Wellington. Designed by Nathan Putens. Contents Series Editors’ Introduction vii Introduction 1 1. Women of the Period 1865 to 1900 35 2. New Directions in the Period 1900 to 1920 73 3. Women Entering the Field during the “Roaring Twenties” 95 4. Women Entering Archaeology, 1930 to 1940 149 Concluding Remarks 251 References 277 Index 325 Series Editors’ Introduction REGNA DARNELL AND STEPHEN O. MURRAY David Browman has produced an invaluable reference work for prac- titioners of contemporary Americanist archaeology who are interested in documenting the largely unrecognized contribution of generations of women to its development. Meticulous examination of the archaeo- logical literature, especially footnotes and acknowledgments, and the archival records of major universities, museums, field school programs, expeditions, and general anthropological archives reveals a complex story of marginalization and professional invisibility, albeit one that will be surprising neither to feminist scholars nor to female archaeologists.
    [Show full text]
  • Human Osteology Method Statement N
    Human osteology method statement N. Powers (ed) Published online March 2008 Revised February 2012 2 LIST OF CONTRIBUTORS Museum of London Archaeology Centre for Human Bioarchaeology Service (MoLAS) (CHB) Brian Connell HND MSc Jelena Bekvalac BA MSc Amy Gray Jones BSc MSc Lynne Cowal BSc MSc Natasha Powers BSc MSc MIFA RFP Tania Kausmally BSc MSc Rebecca Redfern BA MSc PhD Richard Mikulski BA MSc Don Walker BA MSc AIFA Bill White Dip Arch FRSC FSA 3 CONTENTS Introduction ........................................................................................................................ 8 1 Preservation and archaeological data................................................................... 9 2 Catalogue of completeness ................................................................................... 10 2.1 Cranial elements ..................................................................................................... 10 2.2 Post-cranial elements.............................................................................................. 10 2.3 Cartilage.................................................................................................................. 11 2.4 Dentition ................................................................................................................. 11 3 Age at death estimation........................................................................................ 12 3.1 Subadult age at death.............................................................................................
    [Show full text]