Frozen Head State Park & Natural Area April – Early May Spring Wildflower Checklist  Bellwort – Uvularia perfoliata How many can you find?  Black Cohosh – Cimicifuga americana Name______Trail(s)______ Blue Cohosh – Cavlophyllum thalictroides Date______Time______Weather______ Canada Violet – Viola canadensis  Clinton Lily – Clintonia umbellulata March – Early April  Common Blue Violet – Viola papilionacea  Blood Root – Sanquinaria canadensis  Downy Yellow Violet – Viola pubescens  Blue Phlox – Phlox stolonifera  Dutchman’s Breeches – Dicentra cucullaria  Chickweed – Stellaria pubera  Dwarf Ginseng – Panax trifolium  Cinquefoil – Potentilla canadensis  Early Meadow-Rue – Thalictrum dioicum  Cut-leave Toothwort – Cardamine concatenata  False Solomon’s Seal – Smilacina racemosa  Dwarf Crested Iris – Iris cristata  Fire Pink – Silene virginica  Foam Flower – Tiarella cordifolia  Goat’s Beard – Aruncus dioicus  Great White Trillium – Trillium grandiflorum  Golden Alexanders – Zizia aurea  Hepatica – Hepatica aeutiloba  Golden Ragwort – Senecio aureus  Lemon Trillium – Trillium luteum  Golden Seal – Hydrastis canadensis  Maple-leaved Viburnum – Viburnum acerifolium  Great Solomon’s Seal – Polygonatum canaliculatum  Periwinkle – Vinca Minor  Green “Yellow” Mandarin – Disporum lauginosum  Rue Anemone – Anemonella thalictroides  Halberd-leaved Violet – Viola hastata  Sedge – Carex caregana  Indian Pink – Spigelia marilandica  Solomon’s Seal – Polygonatum biflorum  Jack-In-The-Pulpit – Arisaema triphyllum  Spring Beauty – Claytonia virginica  Little Brown Jug – Hexastylis arifolia  Toad Shade – Trillium sessile (or) caneatum  Long Spurred Violet – Viola rostrata  Toothwort – Cardamine diphylla  Mayapple – Podophyllum peltatum  Trailing-arbutus – Epigaea repens  Nodding Mandarin – Disporum maculatum  Trout Lily – Erythronium americanum  Pink Lady’s Slipper – Cypripedium calceolus  Vasey’s Trillium – Trillium vaseyi  Purple Phacelia – Phacelia bipinnatifida  Wake Robin Trillium – Trillium erectum  Rattlesnake-plaintain – Goodyera pubescens  Wild Geranium – Geranium maculatum  Round-leaved Yellow Violet – Viola rotundifolia  Wild Ginger – Asarum canadense  Smooth Yellow Violet – Viola pensylvanica  Wild Oats – Uvularia sessilifolia  Spiderwort – Tradescantia virginiana  Wood Anemone – Anemone lancifolia  Squaw Root – Conopholis americana  Wood Betony – Pedicularis canadensi  Sweet Cicely – Osmorphiza claytonia

 Sweet White Violet – Viola blanda

 Tall Meadow-Rue – Thalictrum polgamum  Violet Wood-Sorrel – Oxalis violacea  Wood’s Vetch – Vicia hugeri Please do not pick or dig the flowers, as they are protected in this state park. Wildflowers found at lower elevations will bloom earlier than those found at higher elevations.

May – June

 Black Snakeroot – Cimicifuga racemosa  Blue Eyed Grass – Sisyrinchium augustifolium FROZEN HEAD STATE PARK & NATURAL  Bowman’s Root – Gillenia trifoloata  Canada Lily – Lilium canadense AREA  Carrion Flower – Smilax ecurrhata SPRING WILDFLOWER CHECKLIST  Cross-Vine – Bignonia capreolata

 Daisy Fleabane – Erigeron annuus  Dutchman’s Pipe-vine – Aristolochia durior  Galax – Galax aphylla  Ginseng – Panax quinquefolium  Greenbrier – Smilax rotundifolia  Hawkweed – Hieracium pilosella  Heat’s-a-Bustin – Euonymus americanus  Hispid Buttercup – Rananculus hsipidus  Indian Cucumber – Mediola virginiana  Indian Pipe – Monotropa uniflora  Lion’s Feet – Prenanthes trifoliolate  Lyre-leaved Sage – Salvia lyrate  Miterwort – Mitella diphylla  Patridgeberry – Mitchella repens  Pipsissewa – Chimpaphila maculata  Pussy-Toes – Antennaria plantaginifolia  Queen Anne’s Lace – Daucus carota  Ramps (wild onions) – Allium tricoccum  Robin Plantain – Erigeron pulchellus  Showy Orchis – Orchis spetabilis  Southern Harebell – Campanula divaricata  Starflower – Truentalis borealis

 Stone Crop – Sedum ternatum  Trumpet Creeper – Campsis radicans 964 Flat Fork Road  Twayblade – Liparis lilifolia  Wild Comfrey – Cynoglossum virginianum Wartburg, TN 37887  Wild Hydrangea – Hydrangea arborescens 423.346.3318  Wild Lettuce – Lactuca canadensis  Wild Yam – Dioscorea quaternata  Yellow Star-grass – Hypoxia hirsuta Other Species found – Location: ______

Tennessee Department of Environment and Conservation, Authorization No. 327158, Feb 2014