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F ml [Psnnanct Cccord Do Got Destroy] Cotton Counts Its Customers

ef40 Lqlf THE QUANTITY OF COTTON CONSUMED IN FINAL USES NN IN THE UNITED STATES N:NN

REVISED 1952 AND PRELIMINARY 1953 /

UTILIZATION RESEARCH DIVISION

Copyright, 1954 by NATIONAL COTTON COUNCIL OF AMERICA Memphis, Tennessee

June, 1954 The Biggest Uses of Cotton SHEETS in 1953 557, 730 BALES

SHIRTS

533,970 BALES

MEN'S

489, 860 BALES

DRAPERY, UPHOLSTERY

AND SLIPCOVERS, N.E.C.

b5 481 ,360 BALES TOWELS

10 350490 BALES

13 AUTOMOBILES USES

311660 BALES

57 RUGS AND CARPETS

295,380 BALES

The 97 leading uses of cotton are pre- sented in the array which begins on this 70 page and continues through page 17. Arti- cles are listed according to quantity of cot- ton consumed in their manufacture in the United States during 1953. For uses re- quiring less than 3,000 bales, consult the 74 tables which begin on page 18.

Copyright, 1954 The material in this publication may be used without specific authorization provided that proper credit is given to the National Cotton Council of 64 America.

-2- [ccicoistroyJ Foreword

Textile fiber competition i1n the United and merchandising programs by the entire States was more intense during 1953 than cotton industry. in any previous year. Supplies were plenti- ful, price reductions occurred frequently, The purpose of this study, and others in and consumer acceptance depended more the series, is to provide the cotton industry than ever upon quality and promotion. and allied interest groups with a gauge for With a buyer's market prevailing, com- measuring significant changes in the quan- petitive gains or losses were particularly tity of cotton and other materials consumed significant. in principal uses. Without indicators of market size, the industry would have no In many apparel and household uses basis for appraising market gains and losses cotton's competitive position continued to or evaluating the effectiveness of its pro- strengthen because of the united effort by grams to expand consumption of cotton and all segments of the cotton industry to pro- cotton products. With market size meas- vide better products and to inform the con- urements as a guide, the industry can focus sumer of cotton's merits. Competing ma- its research and sales activities on outlets terials made further gains over cotton in which provide the biggest market oppor- some of the important industrial uses be- tunities for cotton. Over a period of years, cause of aggressive research and product the influence of these activities can be specialization. measured by changes in the quantity of ma- terials consumed. Cotton's versatile application affords its competitors with many targets. Cotton's The interest and cooperation of the success in meeting these challenges, by many individuals who contributed informa- maintaining and expanding its current mar- tion for use in this statistical measurement kets, depends upon the aggressive and per- of fiber consumption in principal uses is sistent use of effective research, promotion, acknowledged with appreciation.

MEN'S UNDERWEAR) BAGS WOMEN'fl 290370 BALES 265,370 BALES J 48,000 BALES__)

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—3- INTRODUCTION The revised 1952 and preliminary 1953 esti- 1. Beginning on page 2 and continuing along the mates contained in this publication are presented bottom of succeeding pages, the largest uses as the most reliable data which the Council staff for cotton during 1953 are presented in a has been successful in obtaining from published graphic array according to their size. This literature, trade associations, private companies, array provides a quick view of major markets and individuals. Whenever possible, estimates were and of the relative size of each. based on production statistics compiled by the Bu- reau of the Census and recognized trade associa- 2. Beginning on page 5, the principal uses and tions. Some estimates, however, were based on in- sub-uses for cotton are listed in tabular form dustry statistics, opinions, and impressions which with estimates of the quantity of cotton con- provided the best information available. Evalua- sumed in each. The tabular material is ar- tions and computations were checked and rechecked ranged in three major classifications: ap- in an attempt to eliminate or correct misinterpre- parel, household, and industrial. The apparel tations of data and tabulation errors. classification- is further subdivided into men's, Substantial changes, which have been acknowl- youths', and boys'; women's, misses', and jun- edged and explained by footnotes, were made in iors'; and children's and infants'. some of the revised 1952 estimates because more 3. Beginning on page 18, an appendix provides reliable production statistics and conversion fac- a further breakdown of each major classifi- tors were obtained. Although estimates for 1953 cation with detailed data on production, con- are for the entire calendar year, many of the esti- version factors, and sources of information. mates were based on production and consumption during the first three quarters. It should be recog- Throughout the report, major uses have been nized that substantial revisions may be required in keyed with a numerical code number and arranged final estimates for any uses in which abnormal pro- in alphabetical order to facilitate reference to any duction and consumption practices may have oc- part of the report. curred during the last quarter of 1953. All quantity estimates relate to the volume of The "apparel" and "household" uses are sub- raw cotton required to produce,that. quantity of a stantially what the terms imply, except that arti- given article which was manufactured in its final cles whose cotton content is quite secondary to form in the United States during the calendar some other material—the leather in for ex- years 1952 and 1953 regardless of whether or not ample—are classified as "industrial." In keeping the item was actually used by the ultimate con- with general practices, the term "industrial" has sumer. As in previous editions of this publication, been employed to cover all uses other than "ap- the subject matter is presented in three parts: parel" and "household." -

SUMMARY OF ESTIMATES FOR 1952 AND 1953 (478-lb. net weight bales) APPAREL 1952 1953 Men's, Youths', and Boys'------1,908,400 2,030,860 - Women's, Misses', and Juniors'------778,060 796,630 Children's and Infants '± ------— ------533,970 559,560 3,220,430 3,38,050 HOUSEHOLD------2,650,120 2,733,670 INDUSTRIAL------2,189,620 1,938,240 Total Bales Consumed in Uses Included in This Report 8,060,170 8,058,960 Consumed in Uses Not Included in This Report ------1,353,940 1,497,310 Total Domestic Mill Consumption of Raw Cotton ------9,414,110 9,556,270 Percent of Consumption Covered by This Report 85.6% 84.3%

( RETAIL PIECE MEN'S GOODS L 232,830 U ( 158,100 I BALES BALES 13

63

4-

A Full List of Uses

WITH ESTIMATES OF COTTON CONSUMPTION

APPAREL USES

BALES (478-1b. Net Weight) 1952 1953 Revised Preliminary MEN'S YOUTHS', AND BOYS' WEARING APPAREL, TOTAL 1,908,400 2,030,860 1. Bathing and Trunks 4,470 4,690 2. , Dressing , and Smoking 4,780 5,180 3. and Jackets 102,040 109,780 Blanket and Sheeplined, Except Leather 36,410 38,760 Mackinaws and Meltons 8,270 8,800 and Topcoats 1,060 1,110 Separate Coats 14,070 16,160 Jackets, including leather 42,230 44,950 4. Gloves 93,010 100,290 and Semi-dress ------2,440 1,790 Work 90,570 98,500 5. Handkerchiefs, Excluding Imports ------31,250 30,590 6. Hosiery ------169,240 158,100 Anklets ------ ------11,480 12,180 Athletic 1,510 1,800 Crew 7,280 7,310 Full-fashioned, Half- 40 30 Seamless, Half-hose 37,790 31,290 Slack 86,000 82,860 Work 25,140 22,630

(_SHOES ) INDUSTRIALE (153270 BALES (__BLANKETS_) ( MEN'S READ ) 133,470BALE _OVERALLS 150,460 BALE) E ( - ) (132.870 BALES (1 101 88 4

-5- APPAREL USES

BALES (478-1b. Net Weight) 1952 1953 Revised Preliminary Men's, Youths' and Boys' Wearing Apparel (Continued) 7. and Coveralls 121,470 132,870 One-piece Suits 30,720 33,580 Overall Jackets 15,260 16,700 Overalls 75,490 82,590 8. and 83,580 88,990 9. Rainwear, Excluding Plastic Rainwear 10,940 11,710 10. 481,180 533,970 Dress -- 108,070 128,150 Polo, "T", and -- 136,440 152,170 Sport------ 105,310 131,390 Sweat -- 34,560 31,770 Work -- 96,800 90,490 11. Suits -- 37,160 38,820 Dress 9,040 10,350 Riding, Hunting, and Camping -- 22,710 23,370 Slack------ 5,410 5,100 12. ------ 4,290 4,400 13. Trousers -- 445,350 489,860 Dress and Sport -- 33,360 40,970 Work -- 411,990 448,890 14. Underwear ------ 289,900 290,370 Drawers 59,070 60,800 -- 70,220 67,740 -- 111,130 114,440 Union Suits 49480 47,390

MEDICAL (CORDAGE INSULATION MEN'S p I (_SUPPLIES ) (AND TWINE p 112,050 (_COATS (_121,880 ) (112,140 BALES L 109,780 ( BALES ( BALES ( BALES L- 96 ) ( 82 89 t 3

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-6-

APPAREL USES

BALES (478-1b. Net Weight) 1952 1953 Revised Preliminary Men's, Youths' and Boys' Wearing Apparel (Continued)

15. Washable Service Apparel------29,740 31,240 Bakers', Cooks', and Barbers'------8,280 8,690 Medical and Hospital------8,750 9,200 Work , Industrial------12,710 13,350

WOMEN'S, MISSES', AND JUNIORS' WEARING APPAREL, TOTAL ------778,060 796,630 16. Aprons, Smocks, , and Hoovers ------20,870 21,690 17. Bathing Suits ------2,460 2,530 18. Bathrobes and Beach ------22,500 23,290 19. , Waists, and Shirts------59,560 67,450

20. Coats and Jackets------15,510 14,040 Coats------11,830 10,620 Jackets------3,680 3,420

21. Dresses ------247,500 248,000 House------157,190 157,520 Street------90,000 90,190 Other, Knit ------310 290

22. Foundation Garments ------59,710 64,940 Brassieres and ------28,350 31,640 and ------28,490 30,280 Belts and Hose Supporters------2,870 3,020

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APPAREL USES

BALES (478-1b. Net Weight) 1952 1953 Revised Preliminary Women's, Misses', and Juniors' Wearing Apparel, (Continued)

23. Gloves and Mittens------12,910 12,710 Dress and Semi-dress ------4,680 4,090 Work ------8,230 8,620

24. Handkerchiefs, Excluding Imports------7,430 7,270

25. Hosiery ------38,590 39,930 Anklets ------29,780 31,550 Full-fashioned ------2,260 2,210 Seamless ------5,810 5,410 Ribbed, Including Knee-Length and Campus------740 760

26. Housecoats, Including Breakfast and Brunch Coats------15,750 16,050

27. and Bedjackets ------1,280 1,300 Bedjackets ------140 140 Negligees ------1,140 1,160

28. , Pajamas, and Other Nightwear------71,440 72,810 Nightgowns------25,800 26,290 Pajamas ------37,290 38,010 Other Nightwear, Knit------8,350 8,510

29. Overalls and Coveralls------3,240 3,550

30. Rainwear, Including Plastic------3,490 3,140

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-8- APPAREL USES

BALES (478-1b. Net Weight) 1952 1953 Revised Preliminary Women's, Misses', and Juniors' Wearing Apparel, (Continued)

31. Sportswear ------56,440 56,550 Halters------560 590 Playsuits, Sunsuits, Shorts, Etc ------21,460 22,960 Polo, "T", Basque, and Other Knit Shirts------29,440 27,970 Slacks and Slack Suits------4,980 5,030

32. Suits and ------44,430 44,970 Skirts------41,930 42,160 Suits------2,500 2,810

33. Sweaters and Jerseys ------3,760 3,560

34. Underwear ------72,660 74,000 Slips and Peticoats------44,340 44,770 UnionSuits ------2,300 1,950 Vests, , and Bloomers ------26,020 27,280

35. Washable Service Apparel------18,530 18,850 Nurses' ------9,850 10,010 Other Washable Service Apparel------8,680 8,840

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APPAREL USES

BALES (478-1b. Net Weight) 1952 1953 Revised Preliminary CHILDREN'S AND INFANTS' WEARING APPAREL, TOTAL 533,970 559,560

36. Bathing Suits and Trunks 1,560 1,640 37. Bathrobes and Beach Robes, Excluding Tufted 6,460 6,680 38. Blouses, Waists, and Shirts, Woven 8,310 8,960 39. Coats, Leggins, Legging Sets, Jackets, Ski and Snow Suits, and Pants 13,000 13,410 Coats 2,320 2,420 Coats, , and Legging Sets 4,350 4,470 Jackets 4,080 4,210 Ski and Snow Suits and Pants 2,250 2,310

40. , Excluding Paper------60,020 61,260

41. Dresses, Dozen Price and Unit Price------73,620 77,870

42. Gloves and Mittens------220 220

43. Hosiery ------41,820 39,540 Anklets ------20,870 21,060 Children's 5/ - 7/4,150 3,780 GolfRose, Boys'------800 490 Ribbed Hose, Infants'------190 140 Socks------15,810 14,070

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—10-

APPAREL USES

BALES (478-1b. Net Weight) 1952 1953 Revised Preliminary Children's and Infants' Wearing Apparel (Continued)

44. Infants' Wear, Miscellaneous------1,510 1,540 Booties------40 40 Buntings------1,180 1,210 Knit Pilchers and Soakers------10 10 Sacques------280 280

45. Pajamas and Other Nightwear------60,790 67,570 Nightgowns, Woven ------6,020 6,210 Nightwear, Knit ------31,880 37,020 Pajamas, Woven ------22,890 24,340

46. Overalls and Coveralls------74,830 79,140 Knit------9,310 9,500 Woven------65,520 69,640

47. Rainwear ------360 380

48. Sportswear ------89,730 93,820 Playsuits, Sunsuits, and Shorts------40,830 42,380 Polo, "T", Basque, Sweat, and Other Knit Shirts ------36,120 38,320 Slacks and Slack Suits------12,780 13,120

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APPAREL USES

BALES (478-1b. Net Weight) 1952 1953

Revised Preliminary Children's and Infants' Wearing Apparel (Continued)

49. Suits and Skirts------10,330 10,830 Skirts------3,700 3,900 Suits, Except Ski and Snow------1,410 1,440 Wash Suits ------5,220 5,490

50. Sweaters, Jerseys, and Pullovers ------4,060 4,170

51. Underwear ------87,350 92,530 Vests, Panties, and Bloomers------59,170 63,900 Slips and Gertrudes, Woven ------12,880 13,010 UnionSuits ------510 550 Shirts and , Knit ------14,790 15,070

HOUSEHOLD USES, TOTAL 2,650,120 2,733,670

52. Bedspreads, Excluding Tailored ------190,250 169,340 Tufted ------117,900 100,560 Woven------72,350 68,780

53. Bed Ticking ------94,140 94,670

54. Blankets and Blanketing ------126,660 133,470 Bed ------103,040 106,200 Crib------23,620 27,270

S I i 40

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-12- HOUSEHOLD USES

BALES (478-1b. Net Weight) 1952 1953 Revised Preliminary Household Uses (Continued)

55. Comforters and Quilts .------5,090 5,150

56. Curtains ------72,830 60,490 Lace ------8,530 8,110 Other, Window ------63,550 51,970 Shower ------750 410

57. Drapery, Upholstery, and Cover Fabrics, Not Elsewhere Classified. 501,520 481,360

58. Laces, Including Table Cloths and Scarfs------10,530 10,380

59. Mattress Covers ------10,440 11,140

60. Oil Cloth ------23,460 22,990

61. Pads, Quilted ------9,350 9,870

62. Pillow Cases------97,540 98,040

63. Retail Piece Goods, Apparel------238,160 232,830

64. Rugs and Carpets, Excluding Punched Felt Rugs------256,740 295,380 Cotton, Tufted and Woven------195,680 231,480 Wool, Excluding Automobile Carpeting------61,060 63,900

65. Sheets ------520,350 557,730

66. Slip Covers, Furniture .------44,200 44,030

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BALES (478-1b. Net Weight) 1952 1953 Revised Preliminary Household Uses (Continued) 67. Stamped Art (for Embroidery) 6,700 6,670 68. Table Cloth and Napkins 49,150 52,590 Damask 18,190 16,600 Other Than Damask 30,960 35,990

69. Thread for Home Use ------43,750 43,390 70. Towels and Toweling 300,400 350,490 Knit 12,690 9,150 Woven 287,710 341,340 71. Vacuum Cleaner Bags ------2,920 2,800 72. Window Shades 45,940 50,860

INDUSTRIAL USES, TOTAL 2,189,620 1,938,240 73. Abrasives 23,690 30,150 Buffing and Polishing 9,590 14,900 Coated Abrasives 14,100 15,250 74. Automobile Uses 441,270 311,660 Covers, Seat 28,720 33,030 Linings and Upholstery 73,690 100,240 Tire Cord and Tire Cord Fabric 336,860 175,880 Tops, Convertible; Excluding Replacements 2,000 2,510 0

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-14-

INDUSTRIAL USES

BALES (478-1b. Net Weight) 1952 1953 Revised Preliminary Industrial Uses (Continued)

75. Awnings ------59,460 62,430

76. Bags ------311,490 265,370 Bean------150 40 Chemicaland Drug------1,280 950 Feed------138,000 113,340 Fertilizer ------16,540 10,210 Flour------63,670 60,640 Food------2,070 730 Grain------730 570 Meal------5,760 2,820 Meat------3,030 2,640 Mineral------1,320 510 Nut------320 180 Pea------20 20 Potato------770 310 Pulp------120 Rice------1,940 1,570 Salt------3,760 2,710 Sand------13,440 500 SeedCorn ------8,400 9,430 Seed, All Other------13,650 11,950 Starch------1,140 1,380 Sugar------11,920 13,920 Tankage------20 20 AllOther ------23,440 30,930

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INDUSTRIAL USES

BALES (478-1b. Net Weight) 1952 1953

Revised Preliminary Industrial Uses (Continued)

77. Belts, Machinery ------96,120 99,010

78. Book Bindings------23,300 23,690

79. Carriages, Baby ------1,250 1,280

80. Caskets ------11,930 11,690

81. Cheese Coverings ------1,640 1,820

82. Cordage and Twine ------114,680 112,140 Cordage------56,280 56,750 Twine------58,400 55,390

83. Filter Cloth ------11,010 14,050

84. Fishing Supplies ------39,720 33,180

85. Flags ------4,280 4,050

86. Friction Tape ------10,260 10,150

87. Hose, Industrial ------45,400 43,590

88. Industrial Thread ------142,370 150,460

89. Insulation, Electrical ------108,790 112,050

90. Labels, Woven ------850 860

91. Laundry and Dry Cleaning Equipment and Supplies ------103,690 99,590 Flatwork Ironer Materials------45,700 42,890 MarkingTags ------230 230 Press Materials ------51,450 50,210 WashNets ------6,310 6,260

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-16- INDUSTRIAL USES

BALES (478-1b. Net Weight) 1952 1953 Revised Preliminary Industrial Uses (Continued) 92. Luggage 20,700 19,420 Covers 16,300 15,290 Linings ------4,400 4,130 93. Mail Bags, U. S. Government------2,700 2,570 94. Mattress and Box Spring Felts ------10,830 11,550 95. Meat Stockinettes 22,590 23,940 96. Medical Supplies 127,260 121,880 Adhesive Tapes and Plasters 7,520 7,900 Bandages, Gauzes, and Sponges 71,450 66,090 Sanitary Napkins 48,290 47,890 97. Paper Makers' Felt 8,680 9,350 98. Pick Sacks, Cotton 15,640 16,420 99. Ribbons for Office Machines 3,680 2,390 100. Saturated Woven Fabrics (Asphalt) 3,950 4,190 101 Shoes 156,460 153,270 Leather 112,660 110,080 Rubber 43,800 43,190 102. Sporting Equipment ------3,550 4,490 103. Tarpaulins 146,300 71,080 104. Tents 61,280 56,360 105. Tobacco Cloth 9,270 8,560 106. Tracing Cloth ------1,870 3,040 107. 1,370 1,390 108. Venetian Blind Tape------11,350 9,440 109. Wiping Cloths, Industrial 22,620 23,230 110. Zipper Tape 8,320 8,450

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-17- APPENDIX

Statistics on production, weight per unit, non-cotton content, Insofar as possible, production data were obtained from Facts For processing loss, percent of the market held by cotton, and the estimated Indust ry reports of the Bureau of the Census, United States Department quantity of cotton consumed in each market are presented below. As a of Cossserce and from information published by trade or industry organi- result of space limitations, the complete statistical tabulations used to zations. Where such information was inadequate, supplementary data arrive at the separate estimates for each one and sub-use have not been were obtained from industry representatives and private companies. presented. If the reader is interested in the tabulations, they nay be Conversion factors are based on typical weights per unit, non- reproduced by the following steps: cotton contents, and losses incurred in processing; as reported by manu- a. Unit production multiplied by average weight per unit equals facturers, trade associations, and government agencies. In some in- gross weight of fabric; stances the conversion factors which appear in this publication do b. Gross weight of fabric multiplied by percent non-cotton content not reconcile with those employed in previous editions because of equals weight of non-cotton content; changes which have occurred in the quantity or type of materials c. Gross weight of fabric minus weight of non-cotton content equals required for a specific use. net weight of fabric; Although the purpose of this report is not to show the consump- 8. Net weight of fabric divided by (100 minus percent processing tion of materials other than cotton, the quantity of competing materials loss ) equals raw cotton equivalent is pounds; consumed in many uses can be determined from the percentage of the e. Raw cotton equivalent in pounds divided by 478 equals raw cotton market held by cotton. In certain uses, however, the quantity of equivalent in bales; competing materials cannot be determined because the estimates cover f. Raw cotton equivalent (pounds or bales) multiplied by the percent only cotton's share of the market. Such uses are marked by an asterisk. of the market held by cotton equals quantity of cotton consumed Comments, additional data, and suggestions for improving future (pounds or bales); editions of this publication will be appreciated. g. Raw cotton equivalent (pounds or bales) minus quantity of cotton consumed (pounds or tales) equals total consumption of competing materials (pounds or bales).

APPAREL USES

TABLE I: MEN'S, YOUTHS', AND BOSS' WEARING APPAREL, 1952-1953

1952 Revised 1953 Preliminary Conversion Factors (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) Pro- Estimated Pro- Estimated Nt. Per Pro- Item duction (a) Percent Cotton duction (a) Percent Cotton Unit (d) Non-Cotton ceasing (1,000 Cotton (b) Consumption (1,000 Cotton (b) Consumption (Lbs. Per Content (e) Loss (f) Dozens) (Bales) (c) Dozens) (Bales) (c) Dozen) (%) ()

TOTAL, MEN'S, YOUTHS', AND BOYS' WEARING APPAREL 216.451 - 1,908.4 221, - 2,030.860 - - - 1. BATHING SUITS AND TRUNKS 1.045 4.470 - 4.690 - - - Knit 71 - 110 - 110 - - - Men's 53 (9) 10 2 (9) 10 4.750 3.0 34.53 Boys' 18 (g) 20 30 19 (g) 20 30 2.900 3.0 34.53 Woven 4.360 1.044 - 4.580 - Men's (g) 45 2,940 628 (g) 45 3,080 4.290 5.0 21.77 Boys' 396 (9) 55 1,420 416 (g) 55 1,500 2.574 5.0 21.77 2. BATHROBES, DRESSING GOWNS, AND SMOKING JACKETS 121 hj 32 4.780 34 5.180 18,000 5.0 16.00

3. COATS AND JACKETS 4.7/u 102,OAO - 109.780 Blanket and Sheeplined, except Leather 1.450 36.110 1.543 - 38.760 - Men's 970 (i) 35 28,720 1,034 (i) 35 28,480 30.000 1.0 21.04 Boys' 480 (i) 35 9,690 509 (i) 35 10,280 22.000 1.0 21.04 Mackinaws and Meltons 2L0 8. Z70 0-1 - 8800 - - - Men's 197 (i) 25 5,810 210 (i) 25 45.000 1.0 21.04 Boys' 133 (i) 25 2,460 141(i) 25 2,600 28.125 1.0 21.04 Overcoats and Topcoats 1.060 - 1 1.10 - - - Men's and Students' 451 (1) 2 930 471 (i) 2 980 41.175 4.0 20.10 Boys' 73 (1) 2 130 76 (i) 2 230 33.994 4.0 20.10 Separate Coats 82.2 070 1 028 - 16.160 Men's and Students 700 (i) 30 1t, 5 30 14,430 24.000 8.0 22.81 Boys' 195 (i) 20 1,510 224 (i) 20 1,730 15.500 8.0 22.81 Jackets, Including Leather l.5 AR. 230 1.642 - 11.950 - Menlo 970 (i) 55 1,033 (1.) 55 34,270 24.000 4.0 20.10 Boys' 573 (1) 45 10,050 609(1) 45 10,680 15.500 4.0 2010 (1,000 Doz. (1,000 Doz. (Lbs. Per Pairs) Faire) Dos. Pr.) 4.GLOVES 19.613 93.010 20.746 - 100. - Dress and Semi-dress 2.291 2.440 1.684 - 1.790 - - - Circular and Warp Knit Cotton 52 (3) 100 140 38 (3) 100 100 .869 1.0 31.33 Leather, Including Fabric Lined Gloves 910 (3) 13 570 669 (3) 13 420 1.689 2.5 28.84 Leather and Fabric Comb. 74 (3) 33 120 54 (3) 33 80 1.689 2.5 28.84 Mittens, Seamless (50 or more wool) 211 (3) 25 200 155 (3) 25 150 1.250 1.0 31.33 Seamed Fingered (50 or more wool) 34 (3) 35 50 25 (3) 35 40 1,500 1.0 31,33 Seamless Fingered (50 or more wool) 944 (3) 35 1,250 694 (3) 35 920 1.250 1.0 31.33 All Other Textile 66 (j) 50 110 49 (3) 50 80 1.125 1.0 31.33 APPABDIX TABLE I: MEN-S, YOUTHS', AND BOYS' WEARfl8I APPAREL, 1952-1953 (Continued)

1952 Revised 1953 Preliminary Conversion Factors (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) Pro- Estimated Pro- Estimated Wt. Per Pro- Item duction (a) percent Cotton Auction (a) Percent Cotton Unit (A) Non-Cotton ceasing (1,000 Doz. Cotton (b) Consumption (1,000 Dos. Cotton (b) Consumption (Lbs. Per Content (e) Loss (f) Pairs) (Bales) (c) Pairs) (Bales) (a) Dos. Pr.) (3) (3)

4. GLOVE (Continued) Work Gloves 17.3 - 90.57 19.06 - - - - All Leather 11129 (3) - - 1,241 (3) - - 3.906 2.5 28.84 Canton Flannel 9,352 (3) 100 47,490 10,636 (3) 100 54,010 1.875 .5 23.14 Circular Knit, Cotton 493 (3) 100 1,290 542 (3) 100 1,420 .869 1.0 31.33 Fleeced Cotton 2,675 (3) 100 23,960 2,428 (3) 102 21,750 3.125 2.5 28.84 Hot Mill 418 (3) 100 4,880 600 (3) 100 7,010 4.313 .5 23.14 Husking 154 (3) 100 940 197 (3) 100 1,200 2.250 .5 23.14 Leather and Fabric Comb. 2,554 (3) 35 10,010 2,678 (3) 35 10,490 3.906 2.5 28.84 Terry Cloth 325 (3) 100 970 496 (3) 100 1,480 1.125 - 20.91 Welder 118 (3) 50 660 130 (j) 50 730 3.906 2.5 28.84 Other Textile 104 (3) 50 370 114 (3) 50 41.0 2.500 2.5 28.84 (1,000 Dos.) (1,000 Dos.) (Lbs. Per Dozen) 5. HANDKERCHIEFS, EXCLUDING IMPORTS 23.15 Lhj 95 31.25 22,666 Lhj 95 30.5 .540 2.0 22.06 (1,000 Doz. (1,000 Dos. (Lbs. Per Pairs) Pairs) Don. Pre.) 6. HOSIERY 62.887 Z 158, Anklets 5,046 (k) -75 11,480 5,350 (k) -75 12,180 1.000- - 31.05 - Athletic 1,840 (k) 18 1,510 1,797 (k) 22 1,800 1.500 - 31.05 Crew 2,953 (k) 65 7,280 2,966 (k) 65 7,310 1.250 - 31.05 Full-fashioned, half-hose 43 (k) 25 40 36 (k) 25 30 1.125 - 31.05 Seamless, half-hose 14,376 (k) 77 37,790 11,904 (k) 77 31,290 1.125 - 31.05 Slack 32,302 (k) 78 86,000 31,526 (k) 77 82,860 1.125 - 31.05 Work 6,327 (k) 81 25,140 5,558 (k) 83 22,630 1.850 - 21.12 (1,000 Dos.) (1,000 Doz.) (Lbs. Per Dozen) 7. OVERALLS AND COVERALLS 2.667 - 121.47 - 132.87 - - One-piece Suits i 100 30. 02 100 33. 24.203 4.0 20.10 Overall Jackets 3 i 100 3,•• 43 j)3 100 17.369 7.5 16.50 Overalls 1.783 Zi,420 1.951 - - - - Men's 1,405 (i) 100- 66,340 1,537 (1) 100 72,570 20.372 7.5 16.50 Boys' 378 (1) 100 9,150 414 (1) 100 10,020 10.441 7.5 16.50 8. PAJAMAS AND NIGHTWEAR, WOVEN 2,826 3. 88.99 - - Man's 2,132 (1) -96 M -96 72,480 12.960 4.0 21.77 Boys' 694 (1) 99 15,420 740 (i) 99 16,510 8.780 4.0 21.77 9. RAINWEAR, EXCLUDING PLASTIC RAINWEAR Lh1 70 72 Q 14.036 4.0 20.10 10. SHIRTS - ,JQ) - - - Dress 6 634 - 108.070 7.992 Men's 6,024 (1) 96 100,080 7,138 (1) -96 118,590 6.741- 4.0- 21.77 - Boys' 630 (1) 98 7,990 754 (i) 98 9,560 5.039 4.0 21.77 Polo, "T', and Basque 2.23 - 152. 170 - - - Men's 6,813 (9) -99 108,210 7,599 (1) 99 120,690 5.750 1.0 25.77 Boys' 2,920 (g) 99 28,230 3,256 (1) 99 31,480 3.500 1.0 25.77 Sport 16.45 - 40540 484 Men's 11,992 (1) 49 669ö 13,76 (1) -55 98,900 5.208- 4.0- 20.10- Boys' 4,460 (i) 90 28,380 5,106 (1) 90 32,490 2.813 4.0 20.10 Sweat 1S.46 I*.a. Men's 942 (g) -97 25,740 866 (1) -97 23,670 10.000 - - 25.74 - Boys' 404 (9) 100 8,820 371 (1) 100 8,100 7.750 - 25,74 Work - 22.429 Men's 5,162 (1) 98 91,160 4,827 (1) -98 85,240 7.216- 2.5- 18.32- Boys' 421 (1) 99 5,640 442 (1) 99 5,250 4.741 2.5 18.32 11, SUITS - 37.16 2 661 - - - - Dress 1.855 - 9.04 ME - - - - Sumer Weight 8 - 4 - 2S2 - - - Men's 35 (1) 9 2,090 455 (i) 9 2,680 26.000 4.0 20.10 Boys' 29 (1) 50 730 37 (1) 50 930 20.000 4.0 20.10 Winter WeIght 1 70 - 6 220 32 - 6.740 - - - Men's 1, 5 M 5 5,600 1,393 (1) 5 6,075 34.684 4.0 20.10 Boys' 185 (1) 5 620 201 (1) 5 670 26.680 4.0 20.10 Riding, Hunting, and Camping Al2 Lhj 85 22.710 47 Lhj 85 23.37 26.460 5.0 18.32 Slack 157 - 2,410 148 - 5.100 - - - Men's 105 (h) 60 2 (h) 60 3,440 23.031 5.0 21.77 Boys' 52 (h) 80 1,720 50 (h) 80 1,660 16.297 5.0 21.77

19 APPENDIX

TABLE I, MEN'S, YOUTHS', AND BOTH' WELRI7KS APPAREL, 1952-1953 (Concluded)

1952 Revised 1953 Preliziinary Conversion Factors (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) Pro- Estimated Pro- Estimated Wt. Per Pro- Item duction (a) Percent Cotton duction (a) Percent Cotton Unit (d) Non-Cotton ceasing (1,000 Cotton (b) Consumption (1,000 Cotton (b) Consumption (Lbs. Per Content (e) Loss (f) Dozen) (Bales) (c) Dozen) (Bales) (c) Dozen) (%) (8)

12. SWEATERS 1.652 - 1.692 - - - - Men's 1,313 (g) 10 3,110 1,339 (g) 10 3,170 7.500 - 33.72 Boys' 339 (g) 25 1,180 353 (g) 25 1,230 4.428 - 33.72 13. TROUSERS L22Q - 20 06 - - - - Dress and Sport - 33.3 Q.229 Men's 3.815 ffl 10 11.5 4.381 Lij -12 86o 12.000- 4.0- 20.10 Boys' 1.845 2.119 Long Pants and - - - - - Knickers 1,538 (1) 62 20,060 1,767 (1) 62 23,050 8.438 8.0 22.81 Short Pants 307 (1) 50 1,790 352 (i) 50 2,060 4.650 4.0 20.10 Work - 411,0 - - - - Dungarees L.2 - _OJAQ - - - - Men's 3,872 (1) 100 143,540 4,445 (1) 99 163,130 15.996 7.5 16.50 Boys' 31395 (1) 100 74,870 3,895 (1) 99 85,040 9.516 7.5 16.50 Other - 193.58 - - - Men's 4,796 (i) 98 187,140 4,973 (1) 98 194,040 15.840 4.0 20.10 Boys' 247 (1) 98 6,440 256 (1) 98 6,680 10.584 4.0 20.10 14. UNDERWEAR 35.53 - - 22S.72 - - - Drawers 9.015 - 2..272 22 - 2S.22 - - - Balbriggan 52 n 99 800 61 in 99 49 5.500 1.0 26.29 Heavyweight m 90 iLm m 90 8. 00 10.000 1.0 26.29 Lightweight and lu Msdiumweight 260 5) 97 283 97 4.720 1.0 26.29 Supporter Type 8.12.5 - 41.3 2&122 1*1,472 - - - Full-length m 95 m 95 7 0 5.500 1.0 26.29 Half-length El 99 Ej 99 20 4.750 1.0 26.29 7.417 - 162 8.257 Men's 4,530 (m) 96 22,230 5,074 (in) -96 24,900 1.750- 2.0- 29.50- Boys' 2,887 (m) 99 9,390 3,183 (a) 99 10,350 1.125 2.0 29.80 Shorts 11.080 - 70 220 10.57 -. .740 - - -. Woven 10,125 - 4,Q -. - - Men's 9,709 (1) 92 63,060 9,776 (i) 92 63,500 2.750 4.0 21.77 Boys' 416 (1) 99 2,330 418 (i) 99 2,340 2.200 4.0 21.77 Knit, Men's and Boys' M LMI 99 (g) 99 1.900 1.750 2.0 29.80 Undershirts - - .440 - - - Athletic, sleeveless - ZaZ9 - - - - Men's 5,737 (a) 95 34,650 6,643 (a) 95 40,120 2.000 - 34.19 Boys' 1,214 (a) 99 6,690 1,137 (a) 99 6,260 1.750 - 34.19 Balbriggan A2 99 47 a 1.0 26.29 Heavyweight 90 a 9099 2Q 10.000 1.0 26.29 Lightweight 99 a 99 3.000 1.0 26.29 Medluaweight Am 95 m 95 6. 6,000 1.0 26.29 Union Suits 1.597 - - 47,390 - - Knit - - /40 - - - Heavyweight - - 1,49 - Men's 899 (n) 90 33,970 887 (a) 90 33,520 14.375 2.0 29.80 Boys' 249 (a) 98 6,410 160 (a) 98 4,120 9,000 2.0 29.80 Lightweight, Men's and Boys' a 99 6 270 220 a 99 6.710 7,250 2.0 29.80 Woven, Men's and Boys' 9 A 98 1,•_Q 161 i 98 3.040 7.500 4.0 21.77 15. WASHABLE SERVICE APPAREL 1.292 Bakers', Cooks, and -. - - - Barbers' 420 (Ii) 98 8,280 441 (h) 98 8,690 8.000 4.0 20.10 Medical and Hospital 216 (h) 96 8,750 227 (h) 96 9,200 16.800 4.0 20.10 Work Aprons, Industrial 656 (h) * 12,710 689 (h) * 13,350 8.000 7.5 20.10

TABLE I: MEN'S, YOUTHS', AND BOYS' WEARING APPAREL, 1952-1953 (a) Source of production statistics is Bureau of the Census, Facts For (h) Estimate based on trade information. Induotry; 1952 and 1953, and trade information. (1) Bureau of the Census, Facts For Industry, M67B, Summary 1952, monthly (b) Ratio of cotton fiber to all other fibers and materials consumed, reports 1953; and trade information. according to Bureau of the Census, Facts For Industry, 1952 and 1953; (j) Bureau of the Census, Facts For Industry, M67D, Snamary 1952; and trade and/or trade information unless otherwise indicated, information. (c) 478-pound net weight bales. (Ic) National Association of Hosiery Manufacturers, Hosiery Statistics, (d) Actual weight per unit. NOTE: All weights are in terms of cotton 1952 and 1953. equivalents obtained by estimating the average weight of each item (1) Estimate based on production of knit outerwear shirts made by under- when fabricated from lO cotton, wear producers as reported in Bureau of the Census, Facts For Industry, (e) Any material or substance other than cotton, such as starches and M670, quarterly reports 1953. coatings. (a) Bureau of the Census, Facts For Industry, M67C, Summary 1952, and (f) Average waste incurred in processing raw cotton into finished fabrics quarterly reports 1953. or yarns. NOTE: Since calculations are based on yards of fabric * Represents only cotton's share of the market. Sufficient data were required per unit, etc., allowances are included for cutting losses, not available on which to base estimates of the total market, (g) Bureau of the Census, Facts For Industry, 14670, Summary 1952; and trade information,

-20- APPENDIX

TABLE II: WOMEN'S, NISSIN', AND JUNIORS' WEARING APPAREL, 1952-.1953

1952 Revised 1953 Prelsimery Conversion Factors (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) Pro- Estimated Pro- Estimated Wt. Per Pro- Item duction (a) percent Cotton duntiom (a) percent Cotton Unit (d) Non-Cotton ceasing (1,000 Cotton (b) Consumption (1,000 Cotton (b) Consumption (Lbs. Per Content (e) Loss (f) Dozen) (Bales) (a) Dozen) (Bales) (a) Dozen) (%) (%)

IDEAL, WOMEN'S, MISSES', AND

JUNIORS' WEARING APPAREL - - 22S9 - - 16. APRONS, SMOCKS, PINAFORES, AND HOOVERS 2,053 70 20.87 70 21.69 6.000 7.0 19.63

. - 17. BATHING SUITS - 2 460 666 - - - Knit 23 (h) 5 20 24 (h) 5 20 4.920 3.0 34.53 Woven 623 (Ii) 28 2,440 642 (h) 28 2,510 5.500 5.0 21.77

18. BATHROBES AND BEACH ROBES 561 jEft 66 22,500 22 W 67 Q, Q 24.375 8.0 22.81 19. BLOUSES, WAISTS, AND SHIRTS 13, Q4 Lid 59.5 12,705 jil 51 67,450 3.334 3.0 35.01

20. COATS AND JACKETS - - - - - Coats 2.219 - 11.83 1~99 - 10.620 - - - Fur Trimmed 149 (A) 2 330 112 (A) 2 250 35.714 5.0 36.09 Without Fur Trim 2,070 (i) 5 11,500 1,868 (i) 5 10,370 35.714 5.0 36.09 Jackets g) 36 3.680 298 37 3.420 12.425 8.0 22.81

21. DRESSES 21687 - - 248,000 - - - House (A) 85 157,190 9,272 (1) 86 157,520 8.160 7.0 19.63 Street 12,160 (1) 26 90,000 11,315 (1) 28 90,190 9.117 3.0 35.01 Other, Knit (including dresses, suits, and skirts) 165 (g) 5 310 153 (g) 5 290 12.000 1.0 33.72

22. FOUNDATION GARMENTS 17,403 - 18.63 - - - - Brassieres and Bandeaus 12,104 (g) 60 28,350 13,072 (g) 62 31,640 1.250 3.0 35.01 Combinations and One- piece Garments 506 (g) 62 5,110 531 (g) 63 5,450 5.218 3.0 35.01 Corsets and Girdles 2,206 (g) 37 13,300 2,316 (g) 38 34,340 5.218 3.0 35.01 Garter ! and Hose Supporters 894 (g) 30 2,870 939 (g) 30 3,020 3.432 3.0 35.01 'Roll-ons' - two-way stretch, excluding rubber 1,517 (g) 42 6,920 1,592 (g) 42 7,260 3.478 3.0 35.01 Surgical and Maternity Corsets and Combinations 176 (g) 92 3,160 180 (g) 92 3,230 6,250 3.0 35.01 (1,000 Doz. (1,000 Don. (Lbs. Per Pairs) Pairs) Doz. Pre.) 23. GLOVES AND Mfl'TENS 6 182 - 12 10 - L0 - - - Semi-dress .68 Dress and - 4 0 . 4..222 - - - Circular Knit, Cotton 9 (3) 100 30 8 (3) 100 20 .850 1.0 31.33 Leather, including fabric lined leather gloves 258 (3) 7 60 225 (3) 7 60 1.250 2.5 28.84 Leather and Fabric Comb. 44 (3) 33 60 38 (3) 33 50 1.375 2.5 28.84 Mittens, Seamless (50% or more wool) 490 (3) 5 80 428 (3) 5 70 1.100 1.0 31.33 Seamed Fingered (50% or more wool) 48 (3) 5 10 42 (3) 5 10 1.100 1.0 31.33 Seamless Fingered (50% or more wool) 299 (3 5 50 261 (3) 5 40 1.100 1.0 31.33 Seamless, Other 200 (3 35 230 175 (3) 35 200 1.100 1.0 31.33 Warp Knit, Cotton 1,203 (3 100 3,900 1,051 (3) 100 3,490 1.100 1.0 31.33 Warp and Circular Knit, Rayon 630 (3) - - 551 (3) - - 1.100 1.0 31.33 Warp and Circular Knit, Nylon 1,076 (3) - -. 940 (3) - - 1.100 1.0 31.33 All Other 107 (3) 50 170 94 (3) 50 150 1.100 1.0 28.84 Work 1 818 - 8 .230 2.S25 - - Al]. Leather 67 (3) - 74 (3) - - 2.956 2.5 28,84 Canton Flannel 668 (3) 100 3,480 764 (3) 100 3,990 1,925 0,5 23.14 Circular Knit, Cotton 568 (3) 100 1,460 624 (3) 100 1,600 .852 1.0 31.33 Fleeced Cotton Jersey 409 (3) 100 3,080 372 (3) 100 2,800 2.625 2.5 28.84 Husking 2 (3) 100 10 3 (3) 100 20 2.025 0.5 23.14 Leather and Fabric Comb. 20 (3) 50 80 22 (3) 50 90 2.750 2.5 28.84 Terry Cloth 3 (3) 100 10 4 (3) 100 10 .852 1.0 31,33 Al]. Other 81 (3) 50 110 89 (3) 50 110 .852 1.0 31,33 (1,000 Dos.) (1,000 Dos.) (Lbs. Per Dozen) 24. HANDKERCHIEFS, EXCLUDING IMPORTS 2 80 (g) 80 7,Z70 .240 3.0 35.01

-21- APPENDIX TABLE II: WOMEN'S, MISSES', AND JUNIORS' WEARING APPAREL, 1952-1953 (Concluded)

1952 Revised 1953 PrelIminary Conversion Factors (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) Pro- Estimated Pro- Estimated Wt. Per Pro- Item duotion (a) Percent Cotton du.ctioo (a) Percent Cotton Unit (d) Non-Cotton ceasing (1,000 Dos. Cotton (b) Consumption (1,000 Dog. Cotton (b) Consumption (Lbs. Per Content (a) Lose (f) Pairs) (Bales) (c) Pairs.) (Bales) (o) Dog. Pro.) (%) (%)

25. HOSIERY 23.2 - 52Q 2eSJ.2 - - - - Anklets 14,427 (Ic) 90 780 15,279 (k) 90 31,550 .710 - 35.25 Full-fashioned 51,507 (Ic) 1 2,260 50,658 (Ic) 1 2,210 1.275 - 38.75 Seamless 7,438 (Ic) 18 5,810 8,310 (Ic) 15 5,410 1,344 35.25 Ribbed, including knee - length and campus 234 (k) 65 740 242 (Ic) 65 760 1.500 - 35.25 (1,000 Dos.) (1,000 Dos.) (Lbs. Per Dozen) 26. HOUSECOATS, INCLUDING BREAKFAST AND BRUNCH COATS 908j5) 78 15.75 925 j51 78 16.05Q 9.188 7.0 19.63 27. NEGLIGEES AND BEIIJACKEUS - 1.280 - - - - Bedjackets 157 (1) 9 140 160 (1) 9 140 3.875 4.0 21.77 Negligees 344 (1) 22 1,140 351 (1) 22 1,160 5.765 3.0 22.22 28. NIGHTGOWNS, PAJAMAS, AND OTHER NIGHTWEAR 6.645 - - 2 10 - - Nightgowns 2,305 (1) 64 25,800 2,349 (1) 64 26,290 6,341 0.5 24.51 Pajamas 20137 (1) 69 37,290 2,178 (1) 69 38,010 9.750 3.0 21.77 Other Nightwear, Knit 2,203 (in) 20 8,350 2,245 (in) 20 8,510 6.500 2.0 29.70 29. OVERALLS AND COVERALLS 26 igi 98 3.240 98 LIN 14.875 7.5 16.50 30. RAINWEAR, EXCLUDING PLASTIC IN Id 15 244LO 15 3.140 24.000 2.0 21.77 31. SPORTSWEAR I(Ji7 - AO5 Halters 91 8 -91 1.163- 4.0- 21.77- Playsuits, Sunsuits, Shorts, Etc. 1.100 L91 96 21, 1.177 ha 96 22.960 8.000 5.0 21.77 Polo,'IT", Basque, Sweat, and Other Knit Shirts 2 66 W 98 98 Z7, 4.000 - 25.77 Slacks and Slack Suits - - 5.030 - - Slacks 585 (g) 36 4,590 574 (g) 37 4,930 9.230 4.0 20.10 Slack Suits 22 (g) 12 90 21 (g) 13 100 15.333 7.5 16.00 32. SUITS AND SKIRTS 6.942 44.43 - 440979 - - - Skirts 5,551 (1) -34 41,930 5,930 (1) 32 8.910 8.0 22.81 Suits 1,391 (i) 3 2,500 1,174 (i) 4 2,810 18.257 4.0 38.70 33. SWEATERS AND JERSETS 4.S. - 14260 111 - - - - and Sweaters 1,875 (h) 4 2,130 1,7 8 (h) 4 2,010 9.000 - 33.72 Pullovers and Jerseys 2,452 (Ii) 3 1,630 2,343 (h) 3 1,550 7.000 - 33.72 34. UNDERWEAR 35,966 - 37. - 240992 - - Slips and lifiDO - 4440O - 44.77 - - - Knit - - 2.080 - - - Circular 429 (in) - 433 (m) - - 3.540 - 34.19 Warp 3,371 (m) 5 2,060 3,400 (in) 5 2,080 3.840 - 34.19 Woven - 49 - 4499 - - -. Slips and Gertrudes 7,889 (1) 30 33,500 77885 (1) 30 33,480 5.233 5.0 26.53 Petticoats and Half- slips 1,878 (1) 42 8,780 1,971 (1) 42 9,210 4,112 5.0 26,53 Union Suits 170 - - - - Heavyweight 34 (a) 80 710 30 (in) 80 630 9.000 2.0 29.80 Lightweight 136 (in) 80 1,590 113 (in) 80 1,320 5.000 2.0 29.80 Vests, Panties, and Bloomers 22,229 - - 27 280 - - - Circular Knit - 21 680 - - Tuckstitch 948 (a) 98 7,830 843 (a) 95 ,9 0 3.000 1.0 26.29 Other than Tucketitch 1,558 (ci) 98 12,870 1,782 (a) 98 24,720 3.000 1.0 26.29 Rayon 7,092 (a) - - 7,471 (in) - - 3.000 1.0 26.29 Warp Knit, All Fibers 1222 Isi 5 5.300 13.22 Lml 5 5.570 3.000 1.0 26.29 Woven Panties, Step-ins, and Bloomers L2 L11 7 20 12 fl 8 9 1.869 3.0 35.01 35. WASHABLE SERVICE APPAREL 242 - 18.53 22I Nurses' Uniforms 492 (g) 72 9,850 507 (g) -71 10,010 10.947- 5.0- 21.77- Other Washable Service Apparel, including waitresses' and maids' uniforms 455 (g) 88 8.680 469 (g) 87 8,540 8.534 5.0 21.77

-22 APPENDIX TABLE II: WOMEN'S, MISSED', AND JUNIORS' WEARING APPAREL, 1952..1953 (a) Source of production statistics in Bureau of the Census, Facts For (h) Bureau of the Census, Facts For Industry, )467G, Summary 1952; and Industry, 1952 and 1953; and trade information, trade Information. (b) Ratio of cotton fiber to all other fibers and materials consumed, (A) Bureau of the Census, Facts For Industry, M67H, Summary 1952, and according to Bureau of the Census, Facts For Industry, 1952 and 1953; quarterly reports 1953, end/or trade information unless otherwise indicated. (3) Bureau of the Census, Facts For Industry, M67D, Summary 1952; and (a) 478-pound net weight bales, trade information. (d) Actual weight per unit. NOTE: All weights are in terms of cotton (k) National Association of Hosiery Manufacturers, Hosiery Statistics, equivalents obtained by estimating the average weight of each item 1952 and 1953. when fabricated from 100% cotton. (1) Bureau of the Census, Facts For Industry, M67J, Summary 1952; and (e) Any material or substance other than cotton, such as starches and trade information. coatings. (a) Bureau of the Census, Facts For Industry, M670, Summary 1952, (f) Average waste incurred in processing raw cotton into finished fabrics quarterly reports 1953; and trade information. or yarns. NOTE: Since calculations are based on yards of fabric (n) Bureau of the Census, Facts For Industry, M67G, SUmmary 1952; and required per unit, etc., allowances are included for cutting losses, trade information. NOTE: Includes production of girls' polo, 'T", (g) Estimate based on trade information, basque, sweat, and other knit shirts.

TABLE III: CHILDREN'S AND INFANTS' WEARING APPAREL, 1952-1953

1952 Revised 1953 Pre].ininary Convepsl,on Factors (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) Pro- Estimated Pro-. Estimated Wt. Per Pro- Item duotion (a) Percent Cotton duction (a) Percent Cotton Unit (d) Non-Cotton cessing (1,000 Cotton (b) Consumption (1,000 Cotton (b) Consumption (Lbs. Per Content (e) Loss (f) Dozen) (Bales) (c) Dozen) (Bales) (c) Dozen) (%) (%)

TOTAL, CHILDREN'S AND INFANTS' WEARING APPAREL 94.73 - 3.97 96,883 559.5 - - - 36. BATHING SUiTS AND TRUNKS 488 - - 1.640 - - - Knit 434 - 200 - 210 - - - Girls' and Teenage Girls' 8 (g) 5 40 8 (g) 5 2,953 3.0 34.53 Children's and Infants' 53 (g) 50 160 56 (g) 50 170 1.968 3.0 34.53 Woven, Girls', Children's, and Infants' M Lhj 60 1.360 M M 60 1.430 2.510 5.0 21.77 37. BATHROBES AND BELCH ROBES, EXCLUDING TUFTED ROBES - - Girls' and Teenage Girls' 77 (1) 94 2,990 81 (i) 94 3,150 16.000 3.0 21.4.4 Children's and Infants 152 (3) 80 3,470 155 (3) 80 3,530 11.429 8.0 22.81 38. BLOUSED, WAISTS, AND SHIRTS, WOVEN 1.623 - 8.310 .k241 - S2. 0 - - - Girls' and Teenage Girls' 827 (i) 76 4,510 885 (A) 76 4,830 2.750 3.0 22.22 Children's and Infants' 1,066 (i) 82 3,800 1,086 (i) 82 4,130 1,667 3.0 22.22 39. COATS, LEGGINGS, LEGGING SETS, JACKETS, SKI AND SNOW SUITS AND PANTS 1.795 - JQQ9 - s!s4Q - - - Coats 668 - 2.320 - 2.420 - - - Girls' and Teenage Girls' 341 M 5 1,040 365 (i) 5 1,110 24.286 4.0 20.10 Children's and Infants' 327 (i) 10 1,280 333 (i) 10 1,310 15.714 8.0 22.81 Coats, Leggings, and Legging Sets Z75 - Ajj_O 282 - - - - Girls' and Teenage Girls' 26 (i) 20 490 (A) 20 530 37.330 4.0 20.10 Children's and Infants' 249 (i) 25 3,860 254 (i) 25 3,940 24.886 8.0 22.81 Jackets, excluding leather 463 - 4.080 Ma - 4J.42 - - Girls' and Teenage Girls' 111 (i) 49 970 119 (i) 49 1,040 7.104 4.0 20.10 Children's 352 (1) 74 3,110 359 (i) 74 3,170 4.750 4.0 20.10 Ski and Snow Suits 220 2.240 a .- Girls' and Teenage Girls' 24 (i) -33 320 26 M -33 350 16.000- 4,0 20.10- Children's 137 (A) 25 770 340 (A) 25 780 8,824 5.0 21.77 Toddlers' and Infants' 159 (i) 34 1,050 162 (i) 34 1,070 7.647 5.0 21.77 Ski and Snow Pants - 44,0 22 - 110 - - - Girls' and Teenage Girls' 33 (A) 3 30 35 (i) 3 30 9.778 4.0 20.10 Children's and Infants' 36 (i) 19 80 37 (i) 19 80 4.706 5.0 21.77 40. DIAPERS, EXCLUDING PAPER 10.949 Uk 100 60.0Q j4_44 LkI 100 61, 2.050 - 21.77 41. DRENSED, DOZED PRICE AND UNIT PRICE 8.492 - - 77 870 - - - Girls' and Teenage Girls' 2,985 (i) 85 29,800 3,194 (1) 85 31,8 0 5.098 7,5 16.00 Children's 2,880 (i) 94 29,490 3,082 (i) 94 31,560 4.500 7.0 19.63 Toddlers' and Infants' 2,627 (A) 85 14,330 2,677 (A) 84 14,430 2.500 4.0 21.77 (1,000 Dos. (1,000 Doz. (Lbs. Per Pairs) Pairs) Don. Pm,) 42. GLOVED AND MITTENS, CHILDREN'S AND INFANTS' W fl 15 220 .(fl 15 220 1,000 - 21,75

23- APPENDIX

TABLE III: CHILDREN'S AND INFANTS • WEARING APPAREL, 1952-1953 (Continued)

1952 Revised 1953 Preliminary Conversion Factors (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) Pro- Estimated Pro- Estimated Wt. Per Pro- Item duction (a) Percent Cotton duction (a) Percent Cotton Unit (6) Non-Cotton ceasing (1,000 Doz. Cotton (b) Consumption (1,000 Don. Cotton (b) Consumption (Lbs. Per Content (a) Loss (f) Pairs) (Bales) (o) Pairs) (Bales) (a) Doz. Pro.) (%) (%)

43. HOSIERY 26,133 - 41.820 2 Anklets 15.15 - 20.87 : Children's 9,224 (m) 96 15,580 9,449 (n) 96 .580 - 31.05 Infants' 5,930 (n) 98 5,290 5,711 (in) 98 5,100 .300 - 31.05 Children's, 5/8 - 7/8 1.918m 95 4.150 1.746 95 3.780 .750 - 31.05 Golf Hose, Boys' a 98 800 98 AN 1.250 - 31.05 Ribbed Hose, Infants' in 99 lu 99 .340 - 23.22 Socks Boys' 7,444 (m) 96 14,750 (in) 96 13,050 -.680 - 31.05 Infants' 1,189 (n) 98 1,060 1,143 (m) 98 1,020 .300 - 31.05 (1,000 Don.) (1,000 Don.) (Lbs. Per Dozen) 4.4. INFANTS' WEAR, MISC. - 1.510 - 1.540 - Booties 308 (g) 5 40 324 (9) 5 40 1.000 - 21.75 Buntings 58 (i) 84 1,180 59 (1) 84 1,210 9.000 2.5 24.44 Knit Pilchers and Bookers 32 (g) 5 10 33 (9) 5 10 1.500 - 21.75 Sacques 157 (A) 64 280 160 (1) 64 280 1.000 0.5 24.51 PAJAMAS AND OTHER NIGHTWEAR 60.790 67.570 - - - Nightgowns, Woven, Flannelette and Other 1078 6.90 LlOS 6.210 Girls' and Teenage Girls' '•7 (n) - 91 1,190 83 (n) - 1,270 6.889- 6.0- - 91 19.25 Children's 89 (n) 99 550 95 (n) 99 580 2.556 6.0 19.25 Infants', including kimonos 911 (o) 98 4,280 928 (o) 98 4,360 1.869 4.0 21.77 Nightwear, Knit, Children's and Infants' 1.867 - 3L880 Heavyweight, with feet 9 (p) 98 17,020 1,117 (p) 98 ro 6.750 2.0 27.80 All Other, including gowns and kimonos 961 (p) 99 14,860 1,027 (p) 100 16,040 5.500 2.0 27.80 Pajamas, Woven - LO L515 - 21.140 - - - Girls' and Teenage Girls' 514 (n) 90 10,500 550 (n) 90 11,240 8.235 0.5 24.51 Children's 610 (n 98 9,310 653 (n) 98 9,960 5.647 0.5 24,51 Toddlers' and Infants' 306 (n 100 3,080 312 (n) 100 3,140 3.647 0.5 24.51 46. OVERALLS, COVERALLS, AND DUNGAREES 6.423 - 74.83O 6.761 Knit - - - - 9.500 Creepers and Rompers (g) 95 4,600 583 (g) -95 4,700 3.000- 4.0- 28.92- Suits, Pantie Suits, and Overalls 306 (g) 99 4,710 312 (g) 99 4,800 5.500 4.0 28.92 Woven Girls' and Teenage Girls' 898 (i 100 (i) 100 17,700 7.500 7.5 16.50 Children's 3,330 (i 99 41,070 3,563 (i 99 43,940 5.375 7.5 16.50 Toddlers' 392 (i) 100 2,960 399 (iS 100 3,010 3.000 4.0 20.10 Infants' Creepers, Rompers, and Crawler Type Over- alls 925 (1) 99 5,880 943 4) 99 5,990 2.571 2.5 18.32 47. RAINWEAR JM0 82 Girls' and Teenage Girls' 6 (q) 26 -26 - . - 39 (q) 170 6.600 2.0 21.77 Children's 47 (i) 36 200 50 (q) 36 210 4.400 2.0 21.77 48. SPORTSWEAR 9.648 - 89.730 10.058 - 93.820 - Playsuits, Sunsuits, and Shorts - Girls' and Teenage Girls' 772 (i) 99 15,140 (A) 99 7.714 4.0 21.77 Children's 2,041 (i) 98 21,790 2,080 (1) 98 22,210 4.500 7.0 19,63 Toddlers' 470 (i) 98 3,900 479 (1) 98 3,980 3.500 7.0 19.63 Polo, "T°, Basque, Sweat and Other Knit Shirts 422 5.049 Children's 3,489 (g) 100- 29,710 3,733 (9) 100- 26.29 Infants' 1,291 (g) 100 6,410 1,316 (9) 100 6,540 1.750 - 26.29 Slacks 1.410 - ..17 1.446 - Girls' and Teenage Girls' 181 (i) 78 1,920 194 M 78 2,060 5.428 4.0 20.10 Children's, including dress shorts 1,229 (i) 86 9,250 1,252 (1) 86 9,430 3.510 8.0 22.81 Slack Suits 175 1.610 Me 1.630 Girls' and Teenage Girls' 7 (i) -20 -20 - - - 30 7 (1) 30 9.230 7.5 16.00 Children's 168 (i) 75 1,580 171 (1) 75 1,600 5,294 5.0 16.00

24 APPENDIX TABLE III: CHILDREN'S AND INFANTS' WEARING APPAREL, 1952-1953 (Concluded)

1952 Revised 1953 Preliminary Conversion Factors (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) Pro- Estimated Pro- Estimated Wt, Per Pro- Item duction (a) Percent Cotton duction (a) Percent Cotton Unit (d) Non-Cotton ceasing (1,000 Cotton (b) Consumption (1,000 Cotton (b) Consumption (Lbs. Per Content (a) Loss (f) Dozen) (Bales) (a) Dozen) (Bales) (c) Dozen) (%) ()

49. SUITS AND SKIRTS 1 10a329 .S9Q 10.83 Skirts - 3.700 - 3.900 - - - Girls' and Teenage Girls' 559 (i) 47 2,620 598 (i) 47 2,800 4.000 8.0 22.31 Children's and Toddlers' 306 (1) 47 1,080 311 (5) 47 1,10) 3.000 8.0 22.31 Suits, except ski and snow MO 1 /s9 279 ..s!e49 Girls' and Teenage Girls' 92 (i) -16 360 98 (1) -16 380 9.750- 8.0 22.81- Girls' (6x and under) 77 (ly 21 240 78 (1) 21 240 5.850 8,0 22.81 Boys' (6x and under) 101 (1) 55 810 103 (i) 55 820 5.850 8.0 22.81 Wash Suits - 5.220 _2 Boys' 324 (1) 84 3,140 347 (5) -84 3,360 4.875 - 5.0 - 16,00- Toddlers' 280 (i) 90 2,080 285 (5) 90 2,130 3.500 5.0 16.00 50. SWEATERS, JERSEYS, AND PULLOVERS 2.249 - 4.060 2.317 - JLL72 - - - Girls' and Teenage Girls' 495 (g) 10 700 530 (g) 10 750 4.500 - 33.72 Children's 1,020 (g) 20 2,710 1,039 (g) 20 2,760 4,200 - 33.72 Infants' 734 (g) 10 650 748 (g) 10 660 2.800 - 33.72 51. UNDERWEAR 19.135 - 20.3 - 22020 - - - Vests, Panties, Bloomers .2]22 S92 2.290 Knit, including some - - - - - slips 13.55 14,643 9 Children's 8,789 (p) -66 40,750 9,492 (p) -66 44,010 2.500- 1.0- 26.29- Infants' 4,769 (p) 66 17,690 5,151 (p) 66 19,100 2.000 1.0 26.29 Woven, Children's 58 2L0 L02 Lnj 58 0 1.300 4.0 21.77 Slips and Gertrudes, Woven - '12 80 3,.Q1Q Girls' and Teenage Girls' 2,082 (n) 76 12,190 2,101 (n) -76 12,300 3.000- 4.0- 2177 - Toddlers' and Infants' 234 (n) 87 690 236 (n) 87 710 1.312 3.0 22.22 Union Suits, Children's j 99 99 3,430 2.0 29.30 Shirts and Bands, Knit jj 92 14.79 ZO j 92 15,07 2.000 - 26.29

TABLE III: CHILDREN'S AND INFANTS' WEARING APPAREL, 1952-1953 (a)Source of production statistics is Bureau of the Census, Pacts For and kimonos reported in previous editions of Cotton Counts Its Customers Industry, 1952 and 1953; and trade information. under item 37 are included in item 45. (b)Ratio of cotton fiber to all other fibers and materials consumed, (k) Estimate based on production of birdseye, and gauze cloth according to Bureau of the Censtis, Pacts For Industry, 1952 and 1953; reported in Bureau of the Census, Facts For Industry, 1,115A, 1952 and and/or trade information unless otherwise indicated. 1953; and trade information. A special tabulation from the Bureau of the (c)478-pound net weight bales. Census in 1953 indicated that diaper production as reported in previous (d)Actual weight per unit. NOTE: All weights are in terms of cotton editions of Cotton Counts Its Customers has been understated by approxi- equivalents obtained by estimating the average weight of each item mately 20 percent. when fabricated from 100 cotton. (1) Bureau of the Census, Facts For Industry, M670, Summary 1952; and (e)Any material or substance other than cotton, such as starches and trade information. coatings. (n) National Association of Hosiery Manufacturers, Hosiery Statistics, 1952 (f)Average waste incurred in processing raw cotton into finished fabrics and 1953. or yarns. NOTE: Since calculations are based on yards of fabric (n)Bureau of the Census, Facts For Industry, M673, Summary 1952; and required per unit, etc., allowances are included for cutting losses. trade information. (g)Bureau of the Census, Facts For Industry, M67G, Summary 1952; and (o)Bureau of the Census, Facts For Industry, M673, and (467K. Summary 1952; trade information. and trade information. (h)Bureau of the Census, Facts For Industry, M670, Summary 1952; and (p)Bureau of the Census, Facts For Industry, )467C, Summary 1952; and trade information. NOTE: Estimates in previous editions of Cotton trade information. Counts Its Customers are not comparable to 1952 and 1953 data as a (q)Bureau of the Census, Facts For Industry, M67K, Summary 1952 and result of changes in Census classifications. trade information. NOTE: Estimates in previous editions of Cotton (i)Bureau of the Census, Facts For Industry, M67K, Summary 1952; and Counts Its Customers are not comparable to 1952 and 1953 data as a trade information. result of changes in Census classification. (.1) Bureau of the Census, Facts For Industry, M67K, Summary 1952; and trade information. NOTE: Production of infants' woven nightgowns

-25- APPENDIX TABLE 1Y: HOUSEHOLD USED, 1952-1953

1952 Revised 1953 Prelimthsry Convorsion Factors (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) Estimated Estimated Pro- Pro- Percent Cotton Pro.- Percent Cotton Wt. Per Non-Cotton oesstng Item ductiom (a) Cotton (b) Consumption duction (a) Cotton (b) Consumption Unit (8) Content (a) Loss (f) (Bales) (a) (Bales) (a) (%) (%)

TOTAL, HOUSEHOLD USES - - 2.650.120 - 2.733,670 - - - 52. BEDSPREADS, EXCLUDING TAILORED BEDSPREADS - - 190.25 Tufted - - 7.2Q - - - - (1,000 (11000 (Lbs. Per Sq. Yds.) Sq. Yds.) Sq. Yd.) Fabric 96,819 (g) 100 54,130 83,037 (g) 100 46,420 .238 4.0 14.50 (1,000 Lbs.) (1,000 Lbs.) Yarn 24,620 (g) 100 63,770 20,920 (g) 100 54,140 - - 19.23 (1,000 (1,000 (Lbs. Per Sq. Yds.) Sq. Yds.) Sq. Id.) Woven, excluding tailored bedspreads 66.65 - 63,815 - - - - Jacquard 411152 (It) 90 54,520 38,622 (h) 90 51,170 .540 5.0 27.10 Other 25,502 (h) 95 17,330 25,193 (h) 95 17,610 .31.1 5.0 16.00 53. BED TICKING 106,256 - 108 7 242Q Jacquard 8,943 (1) 95 9,550 ,089 M -95 -.488 7.5- 16.00- Other 97,313 (A) 97 84,590 102,485 (1) 96 38,170 .389 7.5 16.00 54. BLANKETS AND BLANKETING 174, - 126.66 - - - Bed - 15Q4Q A4SZ - - - - AU-cotton .L3.1 100 100 _Q .399 - 22.10 All New Wool - - 4&2 3J - - .399 - 22.10 Reprocessed Wool - aZ22 - - - - AU-wool 3,170 (3) - - 2,830 (3) - - .399 - 22.10 50 - 99.9% wool 9,763 (3) 25 2,620 10,222 (3) 25 2,740 .399 -. 22.10 25 - 49.9% wool 12,730 (3) 60 8,180 8,935 (3) 60 5,750 .399 - 22.10 Less than 25% wool 37,855 (3) 80 32,450 41,803 (3) 80 35,830 .399 - 22.10 Crib 20.25 Li.) 92 (fl 89 V. Z70 .472 - 22.10 (1,000 Lbs.) (1,000 Lbs.) 55. COMFORTERS AND QUILTS 9.42D - 5,090 - 5.150 - - - Filling Materials 5,237 (Ic) 5 588 5,299 (Ic) 5 580 - - 5.50 Outer Covering 4,183 (k) 40 4,510 4,233 (1) 40 4,570 - 2.0 24.06 (1,000 (1,000 (Lbs. Per Pairs) Pairs) Pair) 56. CURTAINS 95,146 - 72.83 8 08 Lace jfl (fl 85 2 J11 -85 A.1600 -500 7.0 - 29.06- Other - 64,300 - - - - Cottage 190370 (1) 55 13,900 20,339 (1) 60 15,920 .500 3.0 22.22 Ruffled 40,051 (1) 45 45,330 42,054 (1) 30 31,730 .966 3.0 22.06 Tailored 25,097 (1) 10 4,320 25,097 1) 10 4,320 .660 3.0 22.22 Shower 3,310 (1) 4 750 3,643 i) 2 410 2.300 4.0 1332 (1,000 (1,000 (Lbs. Per Sq. Yds.) Sq. Yd Sq. Id.) 57. DRAPERY, UPHOLSTERY, AND SLIP COVER FABRICS, NOT ELSEWHERE CLASSIFIED, EXCLUDING COATED FABRICS fl10 62 501.5 454,193 (fi 62 481,360 .587 (n) 3.0 23.60 (1,000 Lbs.) (1,000 Lbs.) 58. LACED, INCLUDING TABLE CLOTS AND SCARAB 4.572 Lol 78 q) 78 10.38 - 7.0 34.08 (1,000 (1,000 (Lbs. Per Sq. Yds.) Sq. Yds.) Sq. 18.) 59. MATTRESS COVERS 13.3 Lpj 90 10, 14,185 (fl) 90 11, .333 2.0 21.72 60. 0)1 CLOTH 40.1 Lkj 100 23, 39.3 Lkj 100 22.99 .250 5.0 15.00 61. PADS, QUILTED, EXCLUDING FILLING 2.170 Baby 3,257 (k) 95 1,440 3,319 (k) -95 1,470 -.200 5.0 15.00 - Mattress 8,420 (Ic) 100 5,630 8,976 (Ic) 150 6,000 .286 5.0 15.00 Other 3,892 (Ic) 100 2,280 4,098 (Ic) 100 2,450 .250 5.0 15.00 62. PILLOWCASES 122, - .2Q 121. - 28,040 - .- - Flat Woven QQQ flQ 2S22 Muslin, including - - - - - carded percale 92,161 (q) 100 70,530 33,654 (q) 100 64,010 .292 2.0 21.77 Percale, Combed 19,716 (q) 100 18,470 27,339 (q) 100 25,660 .283 3.0 38.70 Pillow Tubing, all constructions 10.8 LCLI 100 8.540 10,643 Ld 100 8.370 .300 2.0 21.77 63. RETAIL PIECE GOODS, APPAREL 715.5 i1 55 238, 687, fl 56 232.83 .250 7.0 19.63

-26-

APPENDIX

TABLE 1Y: HOUSB2AOLD USES, 1952-1953 (Concluded)

1952 Revised 1953 Prelinionry Conversion Factors (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) Estimated Estinmted pro- Pro- Percent Cotton Pro- Percent Cotton Wt. Per Non-Cotton ceasing Item duction (a) Cotton (b) Consumption duction (a) Cotton (b) Cqneumption Unit (d) Content (e) Loss (f) (Bales) (o) (Bales) (c) (%) (%)

64. RUGS AND CARPETS, EXCLUDING PUNCHED FELT RUGS - - 2 6 295.280. - - - Cotton - J.._9 - 210 - - - Tufted - - - 9Q (1,000 (1,000 - (Lbs.- Per - - Sq. Yda.) Sq. Yde.) Sq. Yd.) Fabric 29,567 (9) 89 45,900 38,430 (9) 81 57,840 .755 - 15.00 (1,000 Lbs.) (1,000 Lbs.) Yarn 47,000 (9) 94 113,160 64,201 (g) 88 344,710 - - 18.32 (1,000 (1,000 (Lbs. Per Sq. Yds.) Sq. Yds.) Sq. Id.) Woven 99 j 99 2.754 - 15.00 (1,000 Lbs.) (1,000 Lbs.) Wool 10 61, 26o.QQ j5 10 63.900 - - 14.88 (1,000 (1,000 (Lbs. Per Sq. Yds.) Sq. Yds.) Sq. Id.) 65. SHEETS 652, 557,730 Muslin, including - - - - - carded percale 531,700 (t) 3.00 406,890 522,840 (t) 100 400,110 .292 2.0 21.77 Percale, Combed 121,114 (t) 100 113,460 169,943 (t) 99 157,620 .283 3.0 38.70 66. SLIP COVERS, FURNITURE 35.93 Lul 90 44, 35, Lul 90 .525 3.0 22.06 (1,000 Lbs.) (1,000 Lbs.) 67. STMAPB3) ART (FOR EMBROIDERY) 2.871 L01 89 6.700 2.860 89 6.670 - 2.0 21.77 68. TABLE CLOTHS AND NAPKINS - .- (1,000 - (1,000 - - (Lbs. Per - - Sq. Yds.) Sq. Yds.) Sq. Id.) Damask 19,552 (v) 100 18,190 17,848 (v) 100 16,600 .361 4.0 22.06 (1,000 (1,000 (Lbs. Per Lin. Ida.) Lin. Ida.) Lin. Id.) Other than Damask 33, - 02Q - 22 - - - Cotton 100 3Q (x 100 .439 2.0 21.77 Synthetic - 3AA20- - 2,040 - .- - Filament 100% 2,233 (v) - - 1,875 (v) - - .439 2.0 21.17 Rayon and/or acetate and other fibers 6,036 (v) 35 2,430 5,071 (v) 35 2,040 .439 2.0 21.77 (1,000 Lbs.) (1,000 Lbs.) 69. THREAD, FOR BOHR USE 14.5 - 3.75 1A.358 -. - - - Cotton 14,345 42a2Q Crochet and Hand - - - - Knitting 6,850 (w) 100 20,890 6,303 (w) 100 19,220 - 2.0 32.78 Darning 152 (v) 100 460 128 (w) 100 390 - 2.0 32.78 Embroidery 695 (w) 100 2,120 601 (w) 100 1,830 - 2.0 32.78 Sewing 4,797 (w) 100 14,630 4,953 (w) 100 15,110 - 2.0 32.78 Other 1,851 (w) 100 5,650 2,243 (w) 100 6,840 - 2.0 32.78 Synthetic ma LW1 - - 3 ( - - - 2.0 32.78 70. TOWELS AND TOWELING - .- - - 00 - - - (1,000 (1,000 (Lbs. Per Sq. Yds.) Sq. Yds.) Sq. Yd.) Woven 226 180 - 4J47 - - - - Bath and Rand l7 3 186,813 - - - - Hook, Damask, and - Jacquard 35,472 (x) 80 31,300 35,943 (x) 80 31,710 .410 2.0 23.78 Turkish and Terry 131,595 (x) 100 193,930 150,870 (x) 100 222,340 .546 - 22.49 Bath Cloths x 100 u2Q . X 100 .546 22.49 Dish Cloths x 75 2 2 x 75 .424 2.5 17.61 Dish Towels x 75 x 75 46, .424 2.5 17.61 (1,000 Lbs.) (1,000 Lbs.) Knit ALWO - 3.423 - 9,150 - - Circular - Bath, Hand and Dish 1,299 (y) 100 3,470 1,092 (y) 100 2,920 - 1.0 22.49 Warp - Bath, Hand and Dish 3,451 (y) 100 9,220 2,331 (y) 100 6,230 - 1.0 22.49 (1,000 (1,000 (Lbs. Per Sq. Ida.) Sq. Ida.) Sq. Id.) 71. VACUUM CLEANER BAGS 95 j 90 .531 2.0 16.00 72. WINDOW SHADES log.6o,3 £1 45,. 121.336 Lxj 50.860 .166 3.0 19.63

27- APPENDIX TABLE IV: HOUSEHOLD USES, 1952-1953 (a)Source of production statistics is Bureau of the Cenoun, Facts For (o) Estimate based on Federal Reserve Bulletin index, adjusted for price Industry, 1952 and 1953; and trade information. changes, of department store sales of these products, 1952 and 1953. (b)Ratio of cotton fiber to all other fibers and materisis consumed, (p) Estimate based on mattress production as reported in Bureau of the according to Bureau of the Census, Facts For Industry, 1952 and 1953; Census, Facts For Industry, M54A, Sussnary 1952; and Federal Reserve and/or trade information unless otherwise indicated. Bulletin index, adjusted for price changes, of department store sales (c)478-pound net weight bales. ofattresses, m springs, and studio beds, 1952 and 1953. (d)Actual weight per unit. NOTE: All weights are in terms of cotton (q)Trade information indicated that 1 of carded percales and muslims, 14% equivalents obtained by estimating the average weight of each item of combed paroalos, and 8 of pillow tubing -*reported in Bureau of when fabricated from 10% cotton. the Census, Facts For Industry, 1415]., Summary 1952, and quarterly (e)Any material or substance other than cotton, such as starches and reports 1952 - was consumed in pillowcases. coatings. (r) Estimate based on Cotton in Retail Piece Goods, National Cotton Council (f)Average waste incurred in processing raw cotton into finished fabrics of America, 1952; Federal Reserve Bulletin index, adjusted for price or yarns. NOTE, Since calculations are based on yards of fabric changes, of department store sales of piece goods, 1952 and 1953; and required per unit, etc., allowances are included for cutting losses. trade information, (g)Estimate based on Bureau of the Census, Facts For Industry, i115S, (s)Bureau of the Census, Facts For Industry, BaSH, Summary 1952, and "Tufted Textile Products, and Woo-en and Knitted Cotton Rugs", 1952, monthly reports 1953; and trade information. and first six months 1953. (t)Trade information indicated that 75% of carded percales and muslims, (h)Estimate based on production of jacquard and other woven bedspread and 86% of combed percales - reported in Bureau of the Census, Facts fabrics reported in Bureau of the Census, Facts For Industry, A15A, For Industry, M15A, Summary 1952, and quarterly reports 1953 - was Summary 1952, and quarterly reports 1953. consumed in sheets. (i)Trade information indicated that 90 of total production of ticking - (u)Estimate based on Cotton Fabrics in Upholstery. Drapes, and Slip Covers, reported in Bureau of the Census, Facts For Industry, M15A, Summary National Cotton Council of America, 1953; and Federal Reserve Bulletin 1952, and quarterly reports 1953 - was consumed as mattress and index, adjusted for price changes, of department store sales of pillow ticking. draperies, curtains, and upholstery, 1952 and 1953. (j)Bureau of the Census, Facts For Industry, h15A, Summary 1952, and (v)Bureau of the Census, Facts For Industry, M15A, Summary 1952, and quarterly reports 1953; Facts For Industry, t1151I, Summary 1952, and quarterly reports 1953; Facts For Industry, M15G, Summary 1952; and monthly reports 1953. trade information. (k)Estimate based on trade information. (w)Estimate based on data provided by the Thread Institute. (1) Estimate based on trade information, and quantity of fabrics finished (x) Estimate based on production reported in Bureau of the Census, Facts for use in curtains, draperies, upholstery, table cloths, and napkins For Industry, BaSk, Summary 1952, quarterly reports 1953; and trade as reported in Bureau of the Census, Facts For Industry, Ml5Gp information. Summary 1952. (y)Bureau of the Census, Facts For Industry, 1415K, Summaries 1952 and (m)Estimate based on Cotton Fabrics in Upholstery. Drapes, and Slip 1953. Covers, National Cotton Council of America, 1953; Bureau of the (z) Estimate based on production of vacuum cleaners reported in Survey of Census, Facts For Industry, N15A, M15C, M15G, and M15R, Summaries Current Business, 1952 and 1953; and trade information. 1952, and quarterly reports 1953; and trade information. * Represents only cotton's share of the market. Sufficient data were not (n)A weight of .579 pounds per square yard was used in calculating 1953 available on which to base estimates of the total market. estimate as a result of changes in distribution among drapery, slip- cover, and upholstery fabrics.

TABLE Vs INDUSTRIAL USES, 1952-1953

1952 Revised 1953 Preliminary Conversion Factors (1) (2) (3) (4) (s) (6) (7) (8) (9) Estimated Estimated Pro- Pro- Percent Cotton Pro- Percent Cotton Nt. Per Non-Cotton cessing Item duotion (a) Cotton (b) Consumption duction (a) Cotton (b) Consumption Unit (a) Content (e) Loss (f) (Bales) (c) (Bales) (c) (%) (%)

TOTAL, INDUSTRIAL US - - 2,189.620 - - 1.938.240 - - - (1,000 (1,000 (Lbs. Per Sq. Yds.) Sq. Yds.) Sq. Id.) 73. ABRASIVES 82.726 _23..22 96,I _Q Buffing and Polishing - - - - Wheels 14,804 (g) ° 9,590 23,000 (g) e 14,900 .277 5.0 15.00 Coated Abrasives 67,922 (h) 23 14,100 73,418 (h) 23 15,250 .371 5.0 18.32 74. AUT0MILE USES - - - 33.1.66 Covers, Seat 101.58 -. 28.7 116 822 - - - - 14,191 (g) 40 4,750 16 ,320 (9) -40 5,460 .333- 4.0- 20.10- Seat and Backing Fabric 49,616 (g) 2 3,230 57,061 (g) 2 3,720 1.295 4.0 20.10 Seat Backing and Facing 37,773 (g) 60 20,740 43,443. (g) 60 23,850 .364 4,0 20.10 (1,000 (1,000 (Lbs. Per Lin. Iris.) Lin, Yds.) Lin, yd,) Linings and Upholstery 1/42 - - 100 0 - - - Passenger Cars 128 028 - 62.19 1 22 - - - - Carpets 9,506 (1) 4 3,740 13,508 (i) 4 5,320 4.000 - 15.00 Head].inings 12,662 (i) 96 23,890 18,051 M 96 34,060 .750 2.0 21.77 Seat and Bolster Fabric 21,604 (1) 15 11,280 30,700 (1) 15 16,020 1.250 3.0 27.10 Sheeting 8,642 (1) 100 5,420 12,280 (1) 100 7,700 .267 4.0 24.50 Sidewall Fabric 15,123 (1) 40 15,160 21,490 (i) 41 22,070 .900 3.0 27.10 Laces and Bindings 60,491 (1) 95 2,700 85,960 M 90 3,640 .020 4.0 14.50 Trucks 6 821 - -' Coated Fabric 5,116 (i) 100 10,430 5,082 (i) 100- 10,370 .877- (j) 5,5 15,00- Sheeting 1,705 (1) 100 1,070 1,694 (1) 100 1,060 .267 4.0 14.50 AprF,mlx TABLE V: INDUSTRIAL USE, 1952-1953 (Continued)

1952 Revised 1953 preliminary Conversion Factors (3.) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) Estimated Estimated Pro- Pro-Percent Cotton Pro- Percent Cotton Mt. Per Non-Cotton ceasing Item duction (a) Cotton (b) ConeuAnption duotion (a) Cotton (b) Consumption Unit (a) Content (e) Loss (f) (Bales) (c) (Bales) (a) (%) (%)

74. AUTOMOBILE USES (Continued) (1,000 Lbs.) (1,000 Lbs.) Tire Cord and Tire Cord Fabric 530.9 - 336.86 20L1 - - - - Cotton 3,39, 336.8 72.3 80 Tire Cord and Tire - - - - - Cord Fabric, except chafer 90,721 (Ic) 100 219,410 16,113 (Ic) 100 38,970 - 33.50 Chafer and All Other 48,280 (Ic) 100 117,450 56,281 (Ic) 100 336,910 - - 14.00 Synthetic 221222 - - L22 - - - - - Rayon ------Tire Cord and All Other Tire Cord Fabrics 315,024 (Ic) - - 351,287 (Ic) - - - - (1) Tire Cord Not Woven 680873 (Ic) - .- 77,654 (Ic) - - - - (1) Nylon, Tire Cord and Fabric 8.082 - - 18.85 - - - - (1) (1,000 (1,000 (Lbs. Per Sq. Ida.) Sq. Yds.) Sq. Yd.) Tops, Convertible, excluding replacement tops M LEI 46 2.ODO 1.200 47 2.510 1.828 5.0 18.32 75. AWNINGS C * 62.4,3 .611 6.5 15.00 (1,000 (1,030 (Lbs. Per Lin Yds.) Lin. Ida.) Lin. yd.) 76. BAGS 423_ - 311,492 42L422 - - - - Bean 141 () * 150 38 (ii) C 40 .455 5.0 17.00 Chemical and Drug 1,334 (n) * 1,280 990 (n) * 950 .409 5.0 15.00 Feed 220,223 (ii) * 138,000 180,868 (n) * 113,340 .268 5.0 15.00 Fertilizer 17,531 (n) * 16,540 10,826 (n) * 10,210 .394 5.0 17.00 Flour 116,877 (n) C 63,670 111,299 (n) * 60,640 .233 5.0 15.00 Food 2,956 (n) * 2,070 1,051 (n) * 730 .299 5.0 15.00 Grain 668 (n) * 730 526 (a) * 570 .465 5.0 15.00 Neal, Corn 4,485 (n) * 2,440 4,761 (n) * 2,590 .233 5.0 15.00 Meal, Cottonseed 1,002 (ii) * 610 59 (n) * 30 .260 5.0 15.03 Meal, Linseed 1,829 (a) * 1,110 - (a) - - .260 5.0 15.00 Meal, Soya 2,467 (ii) * 1,500 192 (n) * 120 .260 5.0 15.00 Meal, All Other 171 (a) C 100 139 (ii) C 80 .260 5.0 15.00 Meat 4,933 (a) * 3,030 4,286 (n) * 2,640 .263 5.0 15.03 Mineral 1,224 (n) C 1,320 470 (n) C 510 .461 5.0 15.00 Nut 492 () * 320 270 (n) * 180 .281 5.0 15.03 Pea 23 () * 20 22 (n) * 20 .455 5.0 15.00 Potato 1,222 (ii) * 770 495 (ii) * 310 .262 5.0 17.00 Pulp 192 (n) * 120 6 (a) * - .262 5.0 17.03 Rice 2,265 (ii) * 1,940 1,834 (a) * 1,570 .367 5.0 15.00 Salt 6,193 (ii) * 3,760 4,449 (n) * 2,710 .260 5.0 15.00 Sand 33,204 (a) * 13,440 493 (n) * 500 .425 5.0 17.00 Seed Corn 7,286 (ii) * 8,400 8,180 (n) * 9,430 .493 5.0 15.00 Seed, AU Other 11,840 (ii) * 13,650 10,368 (n) * 11,950 493 5.0 15.00 Starch 1,326 (ii) * 1,140 1,611 (a) * 1,380 .367 5.0 15.00 Sugar 17,824 (a) C 11,920 20,815 (ii) C 13,920 .286 5.0 15.00 Tankage 23 (n) * 20 24 (n) C 20 .268 5.0 15.00 All Other 37,405 (o) * 23,440 49,365 (o) C 30,930 .268 5.0 15.00 (1,000 Lbs.) (1,000 Lbs.) 77. BELTS, MACHINERY 56.73 - - 99.01 - - - Rubber, Textile Content Only 62. 70.53 - - - - Conveyor and Elevator 18,927 (p) 90 41,920 21,030 (p) 88 45,540 - - 15.00 PInt Transmission 6,970 (p) 95 16,300 6,970 (p) 95 16,300 - - 15.00 V-Belts, alltypes 16,667 (p) -30 12,310 17,010 (p) 30 12,560 - - 15.00 Leather, Transmission 3.770 jpj - - 3.680 jpj - - - - 15.00 Cotton 10,400 - 25.59 .10 - - - - Conveyor 9,100 (p) 100 22,390 8,750 (p) 100 21,530 - - 15.00 Flat Transmission 1,300 (p) 100 3,200 1,250 (p) 100 3,080 - - 15.00 (1,000 (1,000 Sq. Ida.) Sq. Yds.) 78. BOOK BINDINGS 39.43 * 23.3 40 * 23.69 .250 4.0 15.00 79. CARRIAGES, BABY 2.723 1,250 1,.9 Linings 1,177 (g) 98- 490 1,203 (g) 98- 500 .181- 5.0 - 15.00 - Outer Coverings 1,023 (g) 80 520 1,046 (g) 80 530 .271 4.0 34.50 Tops 533 (9) 80 260 524 (9) 80 250 .250 4.0 34.50

-29- APPENDIX TABLE V: INDUSTRIAL USES, 1952-1953 (Continued)

1952 Revised 1953 Preliminary Conversion Factors (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) Estimated Estimated Pro- Pro- Percent Cotton Pro- Percent Cotton Wt. Per Non-Cotton ceasing Item duction (a) Cotton (b) Consumption duction (a) Cotton (b) Consumption Unit (d) Content (e) Loss (f) (Bales) (e) (Bales) (o) (%) (%)

(1,000 (1,000 (Lbs. Per Sq. Yds.) Sq Yin.) Sq. Yd.) 80. CASKETS 33.46 11.939 24S2 1S29 Baokinse 13,282 (g) 90- 4,580 13,725 (g) 90- 4,740 .164 5.0- 15.00 - Coverings 5,563 (g) 90 7,350 5,266 (g) 90 6,950 .500 1.0 29.40 Linings 14,617 (g) - - 15,105 (g) - - .164 5.0 33.00 81. CH COVERINGS 17,549 191 75 1.640 19.46 j 75 1.820 .051 - 14.50 (1,000 Lbs.) (1,000 Lbs.) 82. CORDAGE AND THfliE - 40 22L2 - - - Cordage 127.697 - 117.3 - - - - Hard Fiber 97,609 (q) - 87,059 (q) - - - 15.00 Soft Fiber 30,088 (q) 76 56,880 30,338 (q) 76 56,750 - - 15.00 Twine - 58. 213.761 - 55.390 - - - Baler 87,429 (q) - - 98,795 (q) -. - - - 15.00 Binder 29,877(q) - 25,993 (q) 15.00 Netting, other than - - - - - fish 1,477 (q) 41 1,490 1,625 (q) 41 1,640 15.00 Wrapping and Other, - - not elsewhere classified 85,635 (q) 27 56,910 87,348 (q) 25 53,750 - - 15.00 (1,000 (1,000 (Lbs. Per Sq. Eds.) Sq. Yds.) Sq. Ed.) 83. FILTER CLOTH 4.471 irl 11. 5.703Lrj 40Q 1.001 - 15.00 (1,000 Lbs.) (1,000 Lbs.) 84. FISHING SUPPLIES 19.846 - - - - - Fish Line 2,747 (s) 15 1,010 2,829 (s) 15 940 - 10.0 15.00 Netting 6,866 (a) 80 13,520 5,866 (a) 75 10,830 - - 15.00 Seine Twine 10,233 (s) * 25,190 8,698 (s) * 21,410 - - 15.00 (11000 (1,000 (Lbs. Per Sq. Ed,.) Sq. Yds.) Sq. Yd.) 85. FLAGS LM W * 4,280 5.068j6) e 4,050 .325 - 15.00 86. FRICTION TAPE 21.5 jg 85 10.26 21.3jg 85 10.15 .225 5.0 20.10 (1,000 Lbs.) (1,000 Lbs.) 87. NOTE, TEXTILE CONTENT ONLY Z7.83 - 28 12 - - - - Fix-s ,550 (t) 94 , 3 (t) 90 19,130 - - 15.00 Other 19,280 (t) 54 25,623 19,876 (t) 50 24,460 - - 15.00 88. INDUSTRIAL THREAD - 5o.61 - - - - Cotton 46,277 (u) 100 242,370 48,906 (u) 100 150,460 - - 32.00 Synthetic 1,932 (u) - - 1,706 (u) - - - 32.00 89. INSULATION, ELECTRICAL 44, 108,22Q (El * - - 15.00 (1,000 (1,000 (Lbs. Per Sq. Yds.) Sq. Yds.) Sq. Ed.) 90. LABELS, WOVEN 3.061 LL 35 35 &0 .250 2.0 35.01

91. LAUNDRY AND DRY CLEANING EQUIPMENT AND SUPPLIES - - - - - Fiatwork Ironer Material - - - Duck 2,858 (v) 100 10,250 2,844 (v) 100- 10,200 1.534- 5.0 - 15.00 - Cover Cloth 46,833 (v) 50 24,430 46,599 (v) 45 21,870 .433 5.0 17.50 (1,000 Lbs.) (1,000 Lbs.) Feed Ribbons 195 (v) 86 420 194 (v) 86 420 - 6.5 21.77 Padding 6,424 (v) 71 10,600 6,392 (v) 70 10,400 10.00 (1,000 (1,000 (Lbs.- Per - Sq. Yds.) Sq Yds.) Sq. Ed.) Marking Tags 288 Lvj 230 .333 6.0 19.25 Press Materials - 50.21 Cover Cloth 18,003 (v) -45 9,920 18,039 - (v) -40 8,830 .500- 6.0 - 19.68 - Flannel 11,193 (v) 100 23,820 11,216 (v) 99 23,630 .833 2.5 20.15 (1,000 Lbs.) (11000 Lbs.) Padding 17,997 (v) 40 17,710 18,033 (v) 40 17,750 - - 15.00 Wash Nets 6.541 Lvj 39 6.310 6.490 Lyl 39 6.260 - - 15.34 92. LUGGAGE 34.4 - 20 700 32, - - - - Coverings 25,473 (w) 26 1 ,300 23,894 (w) 26 15,290 - 4.0 18.39 Linings 8,946 (w) 20 4,400 8,393 (w) 20 4,130 - 4.0 18.39

-30- ippmxx TABLE 7: INDUSTRIAL USES, 1952-1953 (Concluded)

1952 Revised 1953 PrelIminary Convereion Facto, (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) PT Estimated Estimated Pro- - Pro- Percent Cotton Pro- Percent Cotton Wt. Per Non-Cotton ceasing Item duotion (a) Cotton (B) Consumption duction (a) Cotton (B) Consumption Unit (6) Content (a) Loss (t) (Bales) (c) (Bales) (a) (%) (%)

(1,000 (1,000 (Lbs. Per Sq. THs.) Sq. YdS.) Sq. IN.) 93. MAIL BAGS, U. S. GOVfltNMART 1.346 - - 2.570 - - Regular 860 (x) 100 2,360 820 (x) 100 2,21,1) 1.125 - 14.00 Air Mail 286 (x) 100 340 271 (x) 100 330 .469 4.0 21.77 (1,000 Lbs.) (1,000 Lbs.) 94. MATTRESS AND BOX SPRING FELTS 245.93 2 10.83Q 2 2 32.55 - - 5.00 95. MFAT STOCKINYrTUS 8.909 * 22.5 9.440 * 23. - - 17.50 (1,000 (1,000 (Lbs. Per Sq. Yds.) Sq. Yds.) Sq. Yd.) 96. MEDICAL SUPPLIES AND EQUIPMENT, INCLUDING MILITARY PURCHASES 854.8 - 127.26 Isi Adhesive Tape and - - - - Plasters 16,162 (g) * 7,520 16,977 * 7,900 .199 5.0 15.00 Bandages, Gauze, and Sponges 435,840 (g) 100 71,450 403,155 (g) 100 66,090 .067 - 34.50 Sanitary Napkins 41)2,816 (g) * 45,290 399,400 (g) * 47,890 .049 - 14.50 97. PAPER MAXNR'S FELT * 8.680 1.231 Lal * 9.350 3.087 - 15.00 98. PICK SACKS, COTTON 11 660 - 15.640 12 26 - 16.420 - - - Duck (g) 100 9,500 , 1 (g) 100 9,iF50 .621 6.5 15.00 Osnaburg 5,015 (g) 100 6,140 5,373 (g) 100 6,570 .511 5.0 17.00 99. RIBBONS FOR OFFICE MACBlEND ZQ Lal 90 3.680 A.M Lai 90 2.390 .179 3.0 33.00 100. SATURATED WOVEN FABRICS, ASPHALT 6.751 * 2L2LO 7.171 * 4.190 .250 5.0 15.00 101. SHOES - - 54Q - - 52?7Q - - - Leather and Fabric - - II2660 - - - - Bottoms 62,566 (z) 15 iöö 61,690 (c) 15 15,970 .702 4.0 18.32 (1,000 Lbs.) (1,000 Lbs.) Laces, excluding replacement laces 5,310 (a) 94 13,050 5,236 (z) 94 12,870 - - 19.99 (1,000 (1,000 (Lbs. Per Sq. Yds.) Sq. Yds.) Sq. Yd.) Linings 108,733 (z) 65 66,450 107,231 (.) 64 64,520 .378 5.0 20.10 Uppers 99,782 (z) 12 16,960 98,385 (a) 12 16,720 .576 4.0 18.32 (1,000 Lbs.) (1,000 Lbs.) Rubber - SQ2 - - - - Tennis 5,305 (z) * 12,210 5,231 (z) C 12,040 - 6.5 15.00 , Facet and 12,987 (z) * 31,590 12,805 (z) * 31,150 - - 34.00 102. SPORTING R29D'MT, TEXTILE CONTEXT ONLY 1.52.1 1z1 95 29 1.913. 95 4.490 - 6.5 20.95 (1,000 (1,000 (Lbs. Per Sq. Yds.) Sq. Ida.) Sq. Yd.) 103. TARPAULINS, INCLUDING MILITARY PURCHASES 71,351 1861 * 1 29 21 1861 * 71J99 .891 (bb) 6.5 15.00 104. TEXTS, INCLUDING MILITARY PURCHASES Laal 100 61, 9 43,659 Laal 100 56.3 .561 6.5 15.00 105. TOBACCO CLOTH 77.33 - 9.270 - 8 60 - - - Seed Bed 45,870 (cc) 100 5,500 42,325 (cc) 100 5,080 .049 - 14.50 Shade Grown 31,460 (cc) 100 3,770 29,040 (cc) 100 3,480 .049 - 34.50 106. TRACING CLOTH * 1.870 79 jr). * 3.040 .129 2.0 38.70 107. UMBRELLAS LAM 1329 7.331 1.390 Beach, Garden and Tractor 1,110 (g) 100- I80 1,132 (g) 100- 1,300 -.500 6,5- 15.00- Band 6,305 (g) 4 90 6,179 (g) 4 90 .156 7.0 19.63 108. VENETIAN BLIND TAPE 23.33 jgj 80 11.350 22, 4W 70 2/49 .250 5.0 18.32 109. WIPING CLOTH, INDUSTRIAL 29, jr), 90 22.620 30, )2 Lrj 90 23,23 .347 - 15.00 110. ZIPPER TAPE 12,g)• 97 8.320 13, j5 97 8.450 .265 4.0 20.10

-31- APPENDIX

TABLE V: INDUSTRIAL USE, 1952-1953

(a) Source of production statistics is Bureau of the Census, Facts For linear yards in 1953, of oomaburg estimated to have been consumed in Industry, 1952 and 1953; and trade information. cotton pick sacks. (b) Ratio of cotton fiber to all other fibers and materials consumed, (p) Estimate based on trade information; and Cotton in the Belting Industry, according to Bureau of the Census, Facts For Industry, 1952 and 1953; National Cotton Council of America, March 1952. Estimated production and/or trade information unless otherwise indicated. of leather belting represents pounds of leather. (c) 478pound net weight bales. (q) Estimate based on trade information; and Fibers, Opinions and Practices (a) Actual weight per unit. NOTE: All weights are In terms of cotton Among Manufacturers of Cordage and Twine, United States Department of equivalents obtained by estimating the average weight of each item Agriculture, 1953. when fabricated from 100% cotton. (r) Bureau of the Census, Facts For Industry, M15A, Summary 1952, and (a) Any material or substance other than cotton, such as starches and quarterly reports 1953. coatings. (a) Estimate based on trade information; and Fibers. Opinions and Practices (f) Average waste incurred in processing raw cotton into finished fabrics Among Manufacturers of Cordage and Twine, United States Department of or yarns. NOTE: Since calculations are based on yards of fabric Agriculture, 1953. NOTE: Seine twine estimates in previous editions of required per unit, etc., allowances are included for cutting losses. Cotton Counts Its Customers, were overstated each year by the amount (g) Estimate based on trade information. reported for fish netting. (h) Estimate based on trade information, and shipments of coated abrasives (t) Estimate based on trade information, and Cotton in Industrial Nose, as reported in Survey of Current Business, 1952 and 1953. National Cotton Council of America, March 1952. (1) Estimate based on Automobile Manufacturers Discuss Fabrics and Fibers (u) Estimate based on data provided by the Thread Institute. for Passenger Cars, United States Deportment of Agriculture,1951; (v) Estimate based on trade information; Bureau of the Census, Facts For and trade information. Industry, M15A, Summary 1952, and quarterly reports 1953; and Cotton In (3) Weight of fabric before coating. the Lawsimp Industry, National Cotton Council of America, 1949. (k) Bureau of the Census, Facts For Industry, t15A, Summary 1952, and (a,) Estimate based on trade information; Cotton in the Luggage Industry, quarterly reports 1953. NOTE: Estimate includes a small amount of National Cotton Council of America, 1950; and Federal Reserve Bulletin cotton and rayon tire cord, principally rayon, consumed in mechanical index, adjusted for price changes, of department store sales of luggage, V-belts. Production of synthetic tire cord and fabric is actual (x) Estimate based on procurement of mail bags by the United States Post weight of synthetics, as reported in Facto For Industry, M15A. Office Department, 1952 and 1953. (1) Converted to raw cotton equivalents on the assumption that 0.94 pounds (y) Bureau of the Census, Facto For Industry, M15K, Summaries 1952 and 1953. of rayon and/or nylon cord and fabric is equivalent to 1 pound of (z) Estimate based on trade information; Cotton in the Industry, cotton cord and fabric, and that 425 pounds of rayon and/or nylon is National Cotton Council of America, 1945; and Bureau of the Census, equivalent to one 475-pound bale of raw cotton. Facts For Industry, M68i, 1952 and 1953. (a) Estimate based on Bureau of the Census, Facts For Industry, M15A-02, (as) Estimate based on Bureau of the Census, Facts For Industry, M15A-02, Supplement, 1954, "Cotton Dock, Distribution By End Use, 1952"; and Supplement, 1954"Cotton Duck, Distribution by End Use, 1952'. trade information. NOTE: Estimates for 1952 and 1953 include ducks, (bb) A weight of .753 pounds per square yard was used in calculating 1953 drills, and twills; and include an undetermined quantity of these estimate, as a result of a decline in production of military tarpaulins. fabrics consumed in porch and lawn furniture. Estimates in previous Weight per yard of fabric consumed in military tarpaulins is normally editions of Cotton Counts Its Customers excluded drills and twills, heavier thom weight per yard of fabric consumed in civilian tarpaulins. and were understated by approximately 25%. (cc) Estimate based on tobacco acreage harvested 1952 and 1953, as (a) Estimate based on data provided by Textile Bag Manufacturers reported in Crops and Markets, United States Department of Agricul- Association. ture. (o) Estimate based on data provided by Textile Bag Manufacturers * Represents only cotton's share of the market. Sufficient data were not Association. Excludes 6,015,000 linear yard. in 1952, and 6,445,000 available on which to base estimates of the total market.

—32- Address inquiries to: National Cotton Council of America Utilization Research Division P. 0. Box 18 Memphis, Tennessee