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ЇГС( СВОБОДА A! SVOBODA Ж УКРАЇНСЬКИЙ ЩО At Н НИК ^Щ^ иКЯЛІНІАШОЛІІУ

UkrainiaENGLISH-LANGUAGnE WEEKLY EDITIOWeekN l V VOL. IJCXXVII. No. SO THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY. APRIL 6. 1980 25 CENTS

Khrystos Voskres — Christ Is Risen

Symbol of rebirth

Once upon a time a poor peddler went to the market to sell a basket of eggs. He came upon a crowd, jeering a man who staggered with a heavy, wooden cross on which he was about to be crucified. The peddler ran to his aid, leaving the basket by the roadside. When he returned, foe found the eggs transformed into intricately designed, brightly colored pysanky. The man was Jesus Christ and the peddler, Simon. And the pysanky became the symbol of rebirth for all mankind.

UKRAINIAN FOLK TALE

To all our readers we extend our sincerest best wishes on the occasion of I he Easter feast. Khrystos Voskres!

Soviet authorities arrest Matusevych Thousands attend JERSEY CITY. N.J. - Olha Heyko SSR and the USSR in which she reveal­ Matusevych. a member of the Kiev- ed the investigations, interrogations, based Ukrainian Public Group to insults, harassment, surveillance and Gabro's funeral Promote the Implementation of the bodily searches she and her family had been subjected to by the KGB. CHICAGO, 111. - Some 2,000 faith­ Helsinki Accords, was arrested last ful, led by Archbishop-Metropolitan month after a search of her apartment, "Lackeys of the KGB! You have Myroslav Ivan Lubachiwsky, coadjutor dissident sources in Moscow told Reut­ boundless authority. The new constitu­ of Patriarch Josyf I, paid their Final ers on April 2. tion has completely untied your hands. respects to the Bishop Jaroslaw Gabro You have taken away from me my They said Mrs. Matusevych was of the St. Nicholas Ukrainian Catholic ' husband, my parents; for all practical Eparchy, who died on Friday, March detained on March 12, but it is not purposes you have left me without known where she was being held. The 28, after a serious illness. He was 60 living quarters; you can fire me from my years old. official who led the search said she job and not give me the opportunity to would be charged with anti-Soviet settle down somewhere else, thereby . Concelebrating the Divine Liturgy slander which carries a maximum completely denying me the basis for an and the Requiem at St. Nicholas Cathe­ sentence of three years in jail. Reuters existence; you can even arrest me and dral here Tuesday, April 1, with Archbi­ reported. incarcerate me in a psychiatric hospital shop Lubachivsky were Archbishop- - I am not afraid of this. I will not Metropolitan Maxim Hermaniuk of Mrs. Matusevych. a philologist born Canada and Archbishop-Metropolitan in 1953. is the wife of Mykola Matuse­ renounce my husband whom I dearly love, and I will not betray Myroslav Stephen J. Kocisko of the Byzantine` vych. a Kiev group member who was Ruthenian Rite Eparchy of Pittsburgh. sentenced in March 1978 along with (Marynovych), whom 1 love as my own fellow Helsinki mon'tor Myroslav brother: 1 will not cease standing up in Also present were Cardinal John Marynovych to 12 years of imprison­ their defense," she asserted in the letter. Patrick Cody, Roman Catholic archbi­ shop of Chicago, Bishop Basil Losten of ment and internal exile on the charge of Soon after the trial of Matusevych anti-Soviet activity. Stamford, Bishop Neil Savaryn and and Marynovych had concluded, Mrs. Auxiliary Bishop Demetrius Greschuk In October 1977, severaj months after Matusevych, who was the youngest of Edmonton, Bishop Isidore Borecky the arrests of her husband and Maryno­ member of the Ukrainian Helsinki of Toronto, Bishop Andrew Roborecki vych, Mrs. Matusevych wrote a letter to iiroup. withdrew from membership in of Saskatoon, Bishop Michael J. Du- the. Supreme Soviets of the Ukrainian `,Y (C iiiiiiiitiril i4i імці– I.'l l( ..in.i,mil ,,it ріці,. If.) Bishop Jaroslav Cabro І НІ І KKAIMW Wl I M Y SIMMY AI'KII (`. ІЧМІ So" SO Kiev group appeals to colleagues in defense of Ukrainian rights activists " HELSINKI. Finland. - Members of pedagogue and professor Oleksa after four .wars of imprisonment (he correspondence and also uncensorcd the Ukrainian Public Group to Pro- Tykhy. lawyer and publicist l.cvko had been charged with "anti-Soviet literature, samvydav and literature mole the Implementation of the Hel­ Lukianenko. pedagogue-historian My­ agitation and propaganda"), was sen­ published outside the borders of the sinki Accords appealed in an October 6. kola Matusevych. engineer Myroslav tenced in February of this year to three USSR. They systematically cut off 1979. document to the Helsinki moni­ Marynovych. In 1979 the following years of strict-regime camps under a contacts, opportunities for meetings, toring groups in the Soviet Union and were the victims of repression: trumped-up charge of "resisting the direct communication and. not infre­ the United States and to the human On July 5. Petro Sichko. a member of police." quently, also correspondence among rigft"ts groups in Poland and СгссЬо– the group and formerly a prisoner of On March 6. the well-known writer defenders of rights, among people who - Slovakia, urging them: "raise your Stalinist camps, was arrested. Twenty- Oles Berdnyk. founding member and arc suspected of dissent, their relatives . vpices in defense of Ukrainian defend­ three-year-old Vasyl Sichko. a member the leader of the group, was arrested... and friends. Along with this they exhibit ers of rights." of the group, was sent to a psychiatric Frequent searches were conducted in an arrogant disregard for human rights ` - The appeal was signed by Oksana hospital for examination; in 40 days he Kiev and other cities. Berdnyk was and human dignity. Meshko, Nina Strokata. Iryna Senyk. was transferred to a KGB prison. Both., charged with "anti-Soviet agitation and Here is one of many examples. In Ivan Kandyba. Vitaliy Kalynychenko. father and son. are charged with propaganda." At this time he remains in April of this year, during a search of the Vasyl Striltsiv, Vasyl Stus, Volodymyr "spreading slanderous fabrications prison under investigation, in complete living quarters of group member Nina Malynkovych. Vyachaslav. Chornovil which discredit the Soviet state and isolation. This is the second arrest for Strokata. she and Oksana Meshko. who and the Rev. Vasyl Romaniuk. It is one social order." for their appearances at Berdnyk: he had been imprisoned for was there, were subjected also to a of the First documents of the Kiev group the grave of the young poet and com­ five years and was rehabilitated in 1955. personal search - just as in prison which is signed by its newest members poser Volodymyr Ivasiuk. who died Mykhailo Melnyk. historian, ped­ stripped naked, the seams in their (Senyk. Stus, Chomovil. Romaniuk). under suspicious circumstances. agogue, had been persecuted in recent clothing inspected inch-by-inch etc. (In The full text of the document in (According to the official version. years... (particularly, he was deprived of the city of Tarusa. Kaluga Region. English translation was released by the Ivansiuk had hanged himself.) the opportunity to work in the field of Strokata lives under administrative "Smoloskyp" Information Service and On August 6. Yuriy Lytvyn, a poet his specialization and worked as a surveillance, deprived of the right to is reprinted below. (Ellipses indicate and member of the group, was arrested. guard): he committed suicide after a travel outside the boundaries of Tarusa. passages which were illegible in the This is his fourth arrest on ideological search on March 6-7. which was accom­ and from 8 p.m. to 8 a.m. does not have original copy.) grounds: from I9S1 to 1977 he was panied by the threat of further, more the right to leave her living quarters...to We ask you to turn serious attention imprisoned for IS years. Two weeks severe repressions. unwarranted raids by the police). to the ever-intensifying atmosphere of before the most recent arrest Lytvyn On April 23. Yuriy Badzio was The authorities attempt to discredit terror in which the participants of the was taken, completely sober, to a arrested for the second time this year. defenders of rights, taking every ad­ Ukrainian movement in defense of drying-out tank where, having bound During the search a handwritten copy vantage of disinformation and slander. rights find themselves. As is known, him to a bed. they beat him up; they beat of his major historiographic work "The And so they spread rumorsabout group Ukrainians form a majority among him on the stomach...unhealed scars Right to Live" was confiscated... member Meshko. that she keeps.... those who are repressed in the USSR. from a recent operation (a stomach charges of "anti-Soviet agitation and trades in valuables, engages in currency Members of the Ukrainian Helsinki ulcer...a hernia). Although Lytvyn propaganda." transactions. group have been sentenced to many offered no resistance, a case was initiat­ By means of unrestricted searches Volodymyr Malynkovych (radio­ years of bondage of martyrs: the well- ed on a charge of "resisting the police." they take away all unofficial informa­ logist), soon after he became a member known writer Mykola Rudenko Vasyl Ovsienko. a philologist and tion (notes in one form or another), of the group, was beaten on the street (founder and leader of the group). pedagogue who was released in 1977 personal literary creations, personal (( ішііші(чі mi |Kigt- 15)

Since 1961 the KGB has been continuously and severely persecuting thc'UCECB Arrests of Christians in USSR continues for its faithful service to God. The UCECB stands for complete separation ol church and state, absolute freedom of conscience, the absolute authority of the Below is the text of an appeal on behalf of Christians in the USSR, written and Bible in all questions of life and faith, and the widespread preaching of the Gospel distributed hy Pastor Georgi Vins in February. Pastor Vins, a former political to all peoples of the USSR. prisoner, has been living in America since April 1979 when he. Valentyn Мого:. Mark Dymshyts. Exivard Kuznetsov and Aleksamlr Ginzburg were exchanged by Mikhail Khorev was arrested for the third time. He has served five and one half the Soviet government for two Soviet spies in the United States. years in prisons and camps for his faith in God. "Remember them that are in bonds, as hound with On January 19. Mykola Kabysh. age 52 was arrested during a church service in them..." Hebren-s 13:3. the Dnipropetrovske oblast of . Kabysh is a candidate for membership in Dear brothers and sisters in Christ! the CUECB. On behalf of the persecuted Christians in the Soviet Union. 1 greet you and call Besides Khorev and Kabysh. the following members of the UCECB are now in you to prayerful unity with all those who are persecuted for their faith in God in the prisons and camps: I. Ya. Antonov, N.G. Baturin. Ya. G. Skorniakov. USSR. I want to inform you of new facts concerning the increased religious P.T.Rytykiv. persecution in 1980 in the USSR. On January 13. KGB organs in Estonia raided the house of UCECB member Death in Tabaga labor camp. Dmitri Vasilievich Minyako. intending to arrest him. Minyakov managed to hide On January 27. in Tabaga. a strict regime labor camp located 26 kilometers himself. As a result. Minyakov must now carry out his ministry in an illegal (16.12 miles) from Yakutsk. Vladimir Shelkov died. Shelkov was the leader of the situation similar to that of Gennadi Kryuchkov. president of the UCECB. Union of Seventh Day Adventists. and had spent 23 years of his life in labor camps. Camp Tabaga is located in an area similar to the regions of the far north. In the On January 19. in the Ukrianian village Krupskc. Pastor Konstantyn Smirsky winter temperatures drop to -64 C. The 84-year-old Shelkov was from Tashkent, a was arrested. southern city, and was sent specifically to a camp in the north with the objective of In January 1980 there were mass house searches in believers' homes in physical annihilation. Leningrad. Novosibirsk and Kishinev with the objective of confiscating religious I am well acquainted with the conditions in this camp, having spent the last four literature. years of my imprisonment there. The camp is specially controlled by organs of the KGB and the camp administration is experienced in the battle with religious In spite of increased persecution. Christians in the USSR continue their sell- activists in conditions of imprisonment. sacrificing service to God. As the Word of Сині says: "No weapon that is formed Tt-e director of Camp Tabaga is Major Trofimov. The director of operations against, thee shall prosper." Isaiah 54:17. (KGB) :s Captain Pinchuk. The camp address is: Yakutskaya ASSR. g. Yakutsk, Dear brothers and sisters in Christ, pray lor the work of the Gospel in the Soviet pos. Tabaga. p ya Ya D - 40 7. Union, for the persecuted staff of The Christian publishing house, for servants of In providing the address I want to direct the attention of Christians throughout the UCECB. and for all Christians in the USSR who are being persecuted lor faith the world to this camp of death, which is becoming a traditional place of Christian in God! bondage in the USSR. The arrest of staff workers of The Christian publishing house in Ukraine. A group of workers at the publishing house The Christian was arrested on January 19 in Ukraine: Serhiy Bubryk. age 23: Liubov Kosachcvich, age 28: Tamara Buistrova. age 31: and Galina Yudintseva. age 32. СВОБОДА^ SV0B0DA They were arrested while at work at 8 a.m. in the village of Stari Котаку. тмдТнсмгий IHOJUHUHK ЧЩР икйдімідм ОДНУ Dnipropetrovske oblast. 4 Chlakov Si. FOUNDED 1893 Due to the great tack of spiritual literature. Evangelical Christian-Вар! ists in the USSR organized the The Christian publishing house which was forced to print Ukrainian newspaper published by the Ukrainian National Association, Inc. at 30 Montgomery Street Jersey City. NJ. 07302. daily except Mondays and holidays. illegally bibles, copies of the New Testament and other Christian literature. During the past 10 years the publishing bouse printed about 500.000 religious books in Svoboda TELEPHONES: UNft many ethnic languages of the Soviet Union. (201) 434-0237 (201)451-2200 The Christian publications are circulated among the people of the USSR and (201) 434-0807 from New York (212) 227-5250 especially among Christians of various denominations: Baptists. Orthodox. from New York (212) 2274125 Catholics, Lutherans. Pentacostals. Adventists and others. The organs of the KGB are cruelly persecuting the staff of the The Christian publishing house. Subscription rates for THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY S6.00 per year UNA Members Intensification of persecution of the Union of Churches of Evangelical Christian- S2 50 per year Baptists (I CECB). THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY On January 28, Mikhail Khorev. age 49. was arrested in Leningrad. Pastor Editors ihor Dlaboha P.O. Вод 346. Jersey City. NJ. 07303 Khorev is tne minister of the church in Kishinev. Moldavia, and a member of the fiema Sochan Hadwwya UCECB in the Soviet Union. І Пі: UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY. APRIL 6. 1980 Plyushch: Make use of "real powers" to aid Ukraine

JERSEY CITY. N.J. Leonid Plyushch. a former strengthen the liberation processes in Ukraine itself political prisoner and now a member of the External and reveal the lies disseminated by the Soviet regime. Representation of the Ukrainian Helsinki Group, On the other hand. Mr. Plyushch noted, "behind- stressed that Ukrainians in the West must make use of the-scenes" political and diplomatic contacts with the the "real powers" in the world in their struggle to world, preparation of explanatory materials, general obtain human and national rights for Ukraine and its activity aimed at increasing the world public's people. awareness of Ukraine's plight, contacts and influence Among these powers are governments, universities, on the information media and scholarly institutions the intelligentsia, professionals and the media, he said are extremely important and irreplacable. We should during a visit to the Svoboda editorial offices and use these vehicles much more and much better, on a UNA Main Office here on Monday, March 24. higher level, than we do now, he said. Later that day. Mr. Plyushch participated in a panel In response to a question about whether a true discussion about the November 1980 Madrid Con-. Ukrainian state could exist in any form of federation ference which is to review signatories' implementation or commonwealth with Russia. Mr. Plyushch replied of the Helsinki Accords provisions. The other that a true and long-lasting Ukrainian state is possible participants of the panel, held at the Ukrainian only in complete, unconditional separation from Naitonal Home in New York City, were Gen. Petro Russia. Grigorenko. Nina Strokata-Karavansky and Nadia And for this to be possible, taking into account the Svitlychna. size and strength of the Russian nation, as well as the German factor, he explained, close ties, a political In the struggle against Soviet totalitarianism. Mr. union and economic cooperation are needed among Plyushch said, the nations enslaved by the USSR, the countries which are neighbors of these two giants. including Ukrainians, should be flexible enough and Ukraine. C/echo-Slovakia, Poland. Rumania, the ready to use those forms of political activity which at a Baltic nations and others cannot forget that power given time are the most effective and expedient. must be countered by power, he emphasized. He added that in no case should mass actions, Mr. Plyushch said that the main goal of his activity demonstrations, manifestations and the like be among European socialist and liberal circles is to make rejected as vehicles in this struggle, because they not them understand that "bolshevism. as such, and only show broad-based involvement of the Ukrainian Lenin, as such, are only a socialistic mask for a much community in the liberation movement, but also deeper process of totalitarianism." Leonid Plyushch Archbishop Bukatko resigns WCFU officers meet with exiled dissidents VATICAN. CITY. - Archbishop NEW YORK, N.Y. - Members of After an exchange of ideas on the Gabriel Bukatko announced his re­ the Presidium of the World Congress of situation in Ukraine and the arrests of signation from the post of archeparch of Free Ukrainians' Secretariat met with key members of the Ukrainian Public Belgrade. Yugoslavia, that is. leader of four exiled Ukrainian dissidents at the Group to Promote the Implementation Ukrainian Catholics in that country, Ukrainian Institute of America on of the Helsinki Accords, the partici­ according to the March \`\ issuerlof March 23 to discuss future actions in pants adopted the following points: "L'Osservatore Romano."-fhe official defense of human, national and religi­ 1. The Ukrainian Helsinki group, publication of the Vatican: ous rights in Ukraine. formed in 1976 with Mykola Rudenko Pope John Paul II accepted the The WCFU was represented by My- as head, initiated a major campaign in archbishop's resignation and appointed kola Plawiuk, president; Archbishop- defense of all national rights of the Msgr. AloysiusTurko, a-member of the Metropolitan Mstyslav Skrypnyk, Ivan Ukrainian people and it found support Belgrade archdiocese, to replace him. Bazarko, executive vice president; for its activities from Ukrainians in Reasons for Archbishop Bukatko's Msgr. Myroslav Charyna, Oleksandra Ukraine, publicity in the West as well as resignation were not cited in the news­ Kowalsky, Prof. Bohdan Hnatiuk, Dr. support from Ukrainians in the West. paper story, but it is known that the Roman Tratch and Dr. Walter Dush- 2. The external representation of the prelate has been seriously ill for quite nyck, member of the Information some time. group, consisting of P. Grigorenko, L. Commission. Plyushch and N. Strokata, has the The decree which establishes the The three dissidents, who represented mandate to represent and defend the rights and duties of of the the External Representation of the interests of the group at international , provides that bishops Ukrainian Helsinki Group, were Petro forums. may resign from their duties after Grigorenko, its head, Leonid Plyushch, reaching the age of 75, or due to illness Archbishop Gabriel Bukatko 3. The WCFU, in accordance with and Nina Strokata. Nadia Svitlychna the resolutions of the Third WCFU, or other serious reasons. The "L'Os­ Archbishop Bukatko had resigned in was invited to participate as a member servatore Romano" storv noted that supports the External Representation accordance with this decree. of the group in Ukraine. of the Ukrainian Helsinki Group in the realization of its mandate. 4. The preparation of the Western, UCG presidium, auditing board meet representation for the Madrid. Confer­ ence and its proposal for participation WINNIPEG, Man. - The presidium in the conference should be looked and the auditing board of the Ukrainian upon as a valuable initiative, which Canadian Committee held their annual deserves the support of all Ukrainians in plenary meetings on Sunday, March 17, the free world. with 27 persons present. 5. The WCFU Human Rights Com­ A detailed written report of the mission, on behalf of the Ukrainian activity of the UCC during 1979 was community in the free world, is prepar­ prepared by`"l)r. Simon .larosla\ Kalba. ing for the participants of the Madrid and A.I. Yaremovych, chairman of the Conference a major documentation Human Rights Commission, reported about the enslavement of Ukraine. on the organization's actions in defense 6. In accordance with the appeal of of Ukrainian political prisoners, not­ Ukrainian national liberation move­ ably Yuriy Shukhevych. ment to the WCFU, the Presidium of O. Slyvynsky reported on the fund- the Secretariat of the World Congress raising campaign for the Social Service has planned a major international Fund of Ukrainian. Canadians —"Po- action aimed at the secession of the mich Ukrayini." He said that during Ukrainian SSR from the USSR. 1979 522,791.04 was raised by the social 7. It has been observed that among service's branches in Toronto, St. Participants of the annual meeting of the UCC presidium and auditing committee, the signatures on the first document of Catharines. Thunder Bay. Montreal seated, left to right, are A.I. Yaremovych; I. Ivanchuk, A. Bann, chairman of the the Ukrainian National Liberation and Winnipeg. Mr. Slyvynsky reported auditing committee; H. Kohusky, Serge Radchuk, president of the UCC; V. Movement, there are names of members that SI3.0I2.3I was distributed to Buchynsky, Dr. P.A. Kondra, L. Fil, and A. Kachor; standing, left to right, are M. of the Ukrainian Helsinki group and the Ukrainian dissidents and refugees in the Lekhiv, P. Bashuk, Dr. I.Simon Jaroslav Kalba, I. Onufriychuk, O.Slyvynsky, M. Ukrainian National Liberation Move­ West. Kohut, Dr. Borislaw Bilash, S. Kachor, M. Minenko, I. Novosad, Y. Hvozdulych, ment. Dr. I. Hlynka, Dr. L. Melosky, R. Savedchuk. O. Hay-Holovko, P. Danyliuk and 8. The External Representation of He added that the money raised by Dr. R. Romanovvch. the Edmonton branch of the social the Ukrainian Helsinki Group supports service was not counted in the total Dr. Borislaw Bilash reported on three were published, the efforts of the WCFU for the decolo­ because that branch is not part of the projects undertaken in 1979: two issues courses in grades 7-9 of Canadian nization of the USSR and the separa7 national network. of the Ukrainian Teacher in Canada (( nniinurd on page 15) .,i Illl UKRAINIAN \VI l-Kl V SUNDAY. ,M'KII b. I wo No. KO Kulas meets Brzezinski, UNA district committee meets discuss plight of dissidents Shamokin, Pa, ASHLAND, Pa. - Tymko Butrey was re-elected chairman of the Shamo­ kin UNA District Committee during its annual meeting here Sunday, March 23. Also elected were: Joseph Chaban and Marguerite Hentosh, vice chair­ men; Helen Slovik, secretary; Adolph Slovik, treasurer; Joseph Sydor, chair­ man of the auditing committee; and Michael Chomyn and Danylo Treshko, auditing committee members. The meeting was opened with a prayer recited by long-time UNA`er Petro Geley and a moment of silence in honor of deceased UNA'ers Dmytro Kapitula, a former Supreme President, and Michael Hentosh, a long-time chairman of the district. Mr. Butrey also called on the partici­ Tymko Butrey pants of the meeting to honor the organizing activity, noting that the Americans being held hostage in Iran, Shamokin District had surpassed its among them a Ukrainian, Michael quota by 6 percent. In recognition of Metrinko. this achievement he presented a plaque The annual meeting was conducted to the district chairman. by a presidium consisting of Mr. But­ Mr. Orichowsky also honored the rey, chairman, and Mrs. Slovik, sec­ following UNA'ers who had become Dr. Zbigniew Brzezinski meets with Julian Kulas. retary. members of the UNA Champions Club WASHINGTON, D.C. - Dr. Zbig­ has a special sentiment for the Ukraini­ After greeting all persons in atten­ by presenting them with gold stars: Mr. niew Brzezinski, national security an nation, which, he said, is the most dance, including Supreme Organizer Butrey, who had organized 37 members adviser to President Jimmy Carter, oppressed Slavic nation. ` Wasyl Orichowsky, who represented in 1979; and Mr. Chaban. secretary of pledged to continue working for the Mr. Kulas came to the United States the Supreme Executive Committee at Branch 242 - 31 members. release of Ukrainian political prisoners in 1950 as a young boy with his parents. the meeting, Mr. Butrey delivered his He also thanked the following secre­ during a private meeting here with After living in Georgia, the family report. He noted that as chairman of the taries who had organized members last Julian Kulas, president of the Ukraini­ moved to Chicago, where Mr. Kulas Shamokin District Committee he had year: Mrs. Slovik, Branch 7—14 an American Democratic Organization completed his high school and univer­ participated in all UNA events and in members; Mrs. Hentosh, Branch 305 - of Illinois and vice president of the sity studies. He also become a member meetings of district chairmen and that 10; Mr. Chomyn, founder of Branch Chicago UCCA branch. of the Chicago S U M-A branch. he had enrolled new members into 389 - 14. Mr. Orichowsky expressed He also stressed during the Monday, Mr. Kulas is active in Ukrainian Soyuz. thanks to John Petruncio. Branch 78 March 10, meeting that the Carter community and political affairs, and in secretary who was not present at the Mrs. Slovik then read the minutes of administration will continue to treat the addition to holding the position of vice meeting, for enrolling nine new mem­ the previous annual meeting, and Mr. question of human rights as an integral president of the local UCC A, is presi­ bers although he was in poor health. Slovik submitted a financial report. part of its foreign policy. dent of the Security Ukrainian Savings A brief discussion followed the pre­ In conclusion, Mr. Orichowsky Dr. Brzezinski, who was named Man and Loan Association. He has"a law sentation of reports and. upon its called on all present to intensify their of the Year by. Chicago Ukrainians practice and is a colonel in the U.S. conclusion, Mr. Chomyn, auditing work for the good of the UNA and the during this year's Ukrainian Indepen­ Army Reserves. committee chairman, proposed that a ,entire Ukrainian community. dence Day observances, asked Mr. vote of confidence be given to the During the third World Congress of After elections of a new executive Kulas to convey his thanks to the Free Ukrinians in November 1978, Mr. outgoing executive board. This was board were completed, a discussion Ukrainian community for bestowing unanimously approved. Kulas was chairman of the presidium took place. The meeting was adjourned the honor upon him. He added that he that conducted the proceedings. Mr. Butrey then asked Mr. Orichow­ with a prayer and the singing of "Mno- sky to address the gathering. In his haia Lita" for the new district commit­ remarks, the Supreme Organizer tee officers. touched upon many UNA and com­ Refreshments were served after the Shwed re-elected president munity matters. He focused on Soyuz's meeting. of Anti-Defamation League Rights groups hold 24-hour vigil PHILADELPHIA, Pa. - Alex­ Shwed, Roksolana Sira, Ms. Stefany­ andra Shwed was re-elected president of shyn and Yaroslav Tatomyr. the Ukrainian Anti-Defamation League During the meeting 200 letters to for Shukhevych in Washington, D.C. at its annual meeting, February 23, President Jimmy Carter were signed by here. the participants of the meeting urging WASHINGTON. D.C. (UNIS). - in the strike by her husband, Svyatoslav The following were also elected to the the president to appoint Ukrainian- Amid anti-nuke demonstrations and Karavansky. on Saturday morning. league's executive committee: Slavka Americans to serve on the Holocaust the annual Cherry Blossom Festival The hunger strike was held on the Stefanyshyn, vice-president; V6lody- Commission. Parade, Washington witnessed on corner of 16th and K streets, near the myr Iwashkiv, secretary; Lesia Sta- Friday and Saturday, March 28-29. yet Soviet Embassy, and lasted from 11 chniw-Diachenko, press secretary; Ninety telegrams were also sent to another, more unusual event. a.m. Friday to 11 a.m. Saturday. Melanie Sarachman, treasurer; Ihor President Carter in support of his This is not the first time that Dr. Mirchuk, communications secretary, decision to boycott the Summer Olym­ Several members of Ukrainian hu­ Karavansky has come to the aid of Ms. Stefanyshyn, cultural secretary; pics in Moscow. man rights organizations from New Yuriy Shukhevych. In the fall of 1971. Nilia Pawluk, organizational secretary; Mrs. Shwed Isited several projects of Jersey, Philadelphia. Pa., and Detroit. Dr. Karavansky. who had lost her job in and Ihor Kushnir, school secretary. the league for the month of March: the Mich., joined local Washingtoniansina Odessa because of her human rights The league was founded two years league will be meeting with Ukrainian 24-hour strike in protest against the activities and had moved to Nalchik in school representatives suggesting les­ continued incarceration of Yuriy Shu­ ago by Mrs. Shwed after the movie the Caucasus to be near friends, gave "Holocaust" falsely depicted Ukraini­ sons to be taught to young students khevych. long time political prisoner in Shukhevych. his wife and their two about'the history of Ukrainians in the the USSR and member of the Ukrai­ ans as assistants in the implementation infant children living accomodations in of the "final solution." years of World War II; the league will nian Helsinki monitoring group in her Nalchik apartment. also be meeting with Mayor William Kiev. With the principle role of rectifying Greene of Philadelphia to discuss the The following organizations were misinformation about Ukraine and possibility of a monument commem­ Among those participating in the represented during the protest: the Ukrainians, the members of the orating the Ukrainian holocaust - the hunger strike, which was coordinated United Ukrainian Human Rights league attended various meetings and artificial famine - in 1932-33. by the Ukrainian National Information Groups Committee, the Detroit Com­ conferences pertinent to its objectives. Service in Washington, was Dr. Nina mittee for the Defense of Human Rights In her report Mrs. Shwed enumerated The league also invited two noted Strokata Karavansky, Dr. Karavan- in Ukraine, the New Jersey-based all the tasks accomplished by the league Ukrainian historians, LewShankowsky sky. a member of the Ukrainian Hel­ Americans for Human Rights in within the two-year period with the help of Philadelphia and Dr. Taras Hunczak sinki monitoring group and now a Ukraine Committee, the Human Rights of the following members: Ivan Cienki. of Rutgers University, to present their member of its external representation for Ukraine Committee in Philadelphia. Mrs. Diachenko, Slavka Halaway. Mr. views about the defamation of Ukrai­ who spent four years in Soviet labo: "Smoloskyp" Organization for the. Iwashkiw, Daria Kushnir. Mr. Kushnir. nians in Ukraine in the past and present. camps before coming to the United Defense of Human Rights in Ukraine Mr! Mirchuk, Mrs. Pawluk. Ms.: A discussion followed the speakers' States only four months ago, was joined and the,UNIS:'- Sarachman. Patricia Sawchak, Roman remarks. . No. 80 ГНЕ UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY. APRIL 6. 1980 Philadelphians raise ф32,000 Ukrainian doctors host Karavanskys NEW YORK, N.Y. - Nina Strokata dical achievements which do not exist for Ukrainian Encyclopedia Karavansky, a physician, and her and that foreigners are shown not PHILADELPHIA, Pa. - The local The keynote address was delivered by husband Sviatoslav Karavansky, a Potemkin villages, but Potemkin hos­ Ukrainian community raised S32.0OO Dr. Atanas Figol, chief administrator of poet, met here at the Ukrainian Institute pitals. for the Ukrainian Encyclopedia fund the Ukrainian Encyclopedia, who spoke of America with members of the met­ A discussion with the two Karavan­ and honored the encyclopedia's editor. about the many years of work which ropolitan New York branch of the skys followed, and topics such as their Dr. Volodymyr Kubijovych, during a went into the preparation of the Ukrai­ Ukrainian .Medical Association of activity in Ukraine, emigration to the reception at Manor Junior College on nian Encyclopedia and called the pro­ North America on Saturday, March 29. West and their plans for the future were Sunday, March 23. ject the concern of the entire Ukrainian During the first part of the meeting. touched upon. The gathering was organized by a community. Dr. Karavansky spoke about the state The couple asked all doctors and committee of local Ukrainians under of medicine in Ukraine and the USSR, others to help Dr. Mykola Plakhotniuk, the patronage of the Shevchenko Scien­ In turn, Dr. Kubijovych addressed and about medical conditions in con­ who since 1972 has been confined in the tific Society and the Ukrainian Free the audience speaking about his life in centration camps and in exile. Dnipropetrovske psychiatric hospital Academy of Sciences. The committee Lemkivshchyna, Lviv and Cracow. The former political prisoner's nar­ for his Ukrainian patriotism. They rative elicited many questions from her stressed that if Ukrainians in the West also included representativies of the Ukrainian youths also greeted the Ukrainian. Catholic and Orthodox colleagues, to which she and her hus­ do not save Plakhotniuk, he will die. jubilarian during the reception. Andriy band responded, providing a glimpse of Dr. Karavansky forwarded materials Churches. It was chaired by Dr. Volo­ Boyko expressed greetings on behalf of dymyr Pushkar. the primitive medical methods used in about the political prisoner to Drs. students, and Olha Mychajluk on the Soviet Union. Stepan Woroch and Oleh Wolansky as The reception honored Dr. Kubijo­ behalf of Plast. vych on the occasion of his 80th birth­ The couple noted that the Soviets an aid to further action on his behalf at day. It was officially opened with brief Di Petro Stercho, president of the produce much propaganda about me­ various international forums. remarks by Dr. Pushkar and a prayer Philadelphia UCCA, spoke on behalf of recited by the Rev. Dr. John Bilanych, the Ukrainian community of the area. vicar general of the Metropolitan See of The reception was concluded with a Plast plans 8th world congress the Ukrainian Catholic Church in the benediction delivered by the Very Rev. United States. Protopresbyter Stephan Bilak. NEW YORK, N.Y. - The eighth Kruh") and "yunatstvo" ("Skobynyi congress of the Conference of Ukraini­ Kruh") will take place that day.v v an Plast Organizations, the interna­ The Conference of Ukrainian Plast' Stebelsky re-elected president tional body of Plast Ukrainian Youth Organizations will officially convene at Organization, will be held at the Soyu- 10 a.m. on Saturday and will continue of Newark's "Chornomorska Sitch zivka UNA estate in Kerhonkson, N.Y., its business sessions and discussions Thursday, April 17, through Sunday, through Sunday when the conference is NEWARK, N.J. - Myron Stebelsky Schaefer League and was promoted to April 20. scheduled to adjourn at 2 p.m. was re-elected to his ninth consecutive the Major Division for 1980. The team Although the main session of the Participants of the conference will term as president of the Ukrainian also won the Blue Ribbon Tournament triennial congress will be held Saturday Athletic and. Cultural Association and was the champion of the Associa­ elect members of the Supreme Plast and Sunday, April 19-20, several pre­ "Bulava," the Supreme Plast Council "Chornomorska Sitch" at its annual tion of Ukrainian Sports Clubs of liminary meetings are scheduled for meeting on March 15 at the "Sitch" North America (USCAK-East). and a permanent committee on the Thursday and Friday, April 17-18. election of і'.іе "nachalnyi plastun." Home at 680 Sanford Aye. The second team won first place in Representatives of national Plast Also elected to the executive board the Winter Tournament at. Rockland commands will meet on Thursday. Delegates and guests may register for were: I wan Chamulak, vice president; Community,College in New York, while Friday will be devoted to matters of the conference from 10 a.m. Thursday Petro Semeniuk, vice presidentj-Roman junior team won the soccer tournament youth education as Plast leaders and until Saturday's opening session. Pyndus, secretary; Dmytro Bobelak. in Ellenville, N.Y. active youth counselors will meet. Information about the conference financial secretary; Joseph Trush, The "Chornomorska Sitch" tennis Conferences of the highest-ranked was released by the New York head­ sports secretary; Omelan Twardowsky counselors of "novatstvo" ("Orlynyi quartered Supreme Plast "Bulava." and Walter Bodnar, press secretaries; players, table tennis teams, swimmers Roman Boyko, business affairs direc­ and volleyball teams also met with tor; Oleksander Napora and Dmitro success during 1979. The women's Olijnyk, dance chairmen. volleyball team was ranked number one Russian books in U.S. Members of the executive board and in the USCAK-East standings. sports chairmen include Wasyl Basniak, In recognition of their work with the outnumber American novels` there Eugene. Chyzowych, Wasyl Matiash, "Sitch" Sports School, which has been Peter Smook, George Savaryn, Maria in operation for the past 10 years at the NEW YORK, N.Y. - A report Titled "A Helsinki Record: The Hanych. Nestor Paslawsky, Borys Resort Center "Verkhovyna" at Glen released by the U.S. Helsinki Watch Availability of Soviet Russian Litera­ Kuchynsky, Roman Slysh, Dmytro Spey, N.Y.. plaques and scrolls were Committee indicates that modern Rus­ ture in the United States." the Fried berg Kulyk, Andrij Gbur, Marian Hamulak, sian literature is available in the United report goes beyond statistical analysis presented to Messrs; Stebelsky, Twar­ John Kalynowych, Jr. and Walter dowsky, Chyzowych, Matiash, and States to a far greater degree than is in exploring national attitudes toward Wasylak. The auditing board includes Volodymyra and Yaroslav Wasylak. It frequently charged by Soviet publishing literature. It acknowledges the validity John Oryniak, Osyp Holynsky, and was stated that registrations are already officials. of Soviet charges that Americans are John Stefurysyn, and Roman Lapy- being accepted for the 1980 session. According to Winthrop Knowlton, more interested in Soviet "dissident" chak, Petro Buniak and Victor Rohow- chairman of the board of Harper and writing than in Soviet novels written in sky serving on the arbitration board. In addition to its sports program, Row Publishers and head of the Hel­ the official style of socialist realism. Elected as lifetime members were Lev members of "Sitch" have been involved sinki Watch subcommittee which com­ The report points out, however, that Mular, the first secretary of the "Sitch," in Ukrainian community affairs. Joseph missioned the report, the special study these attitudes are not products of and long-time activist William Ku- Trush, Dmytro Bobelak, George Chra- was requested because "unlike the official decree or ideological bias, as the chkuda. newych and Eugene Chyzowych have Soviet Union, where publishing activi­ Soviets charge, but are thoroughly Some S40.000 was spent on various represented "Sitch" in the UCCA. And ties are centralized, there are hundreds consistent with American literary sports programs in the past year, the Messrs. Stebelsky Twardowsky and of individual publishers in the United tastes. reports revealed, with the greatest sum Chranewych, Alexander Napora, and States. We don't have statistics readily "The American public does not expended on the "Sitch" Sports School Wolodymyr Loyko have represented available with which to evaluate Soviet expect its country's writers to celebrate program which has gained wide appeal. the association on the executive boards assertions that they are printing more of the virtues of the American way of life. It was also reported that the varsity of the central Ukrainian sports organi­ our literature than we are of theirs." Americans generally agree that a writ­ soccer team won second place in the zations. Robert L. Bernstein, chairman of the er's proper role is that of a critic of his Helsinki Watch Committee and presi­ society," said the report. dent and chairman of the bcurd of Soviet officials often choose to trans­ Random House, added that the report late and publish "dissident" American ODWU plans updated history book "clarifies many misconceptions about literature, for example, literature which publishing practices in the United expresses disapproval of many aspects JERSEY CITY, N.J. -Thenational from its members, archives and other States and the Soviet Union. It demon­ of life in the United States. Ironically, executive board of the Organization for organizations. The board said that strates that simple numerical calcula­ they are able to claim that it is repre­ the Rebirth of Ukraine (ODWU) an­ unfortunately many documents were tion of annual publishing and transla­ sentative of American literature nounced that it will publish a new book destroyed during World War II. tion statistics can be very misleading." because these books are widely pub­ tracing the 50-year history of the The ODWU was established in the . Compiled for the Helsinki Watch lished and read in the United States. organization. United States by the Command of Committee by Prof. Maurice Fried: Prof. Friedberg points out that, in Ukrainian Nationalists. Its purpose was berg, chairman of the department of addition to the "generous and repre­ The temporary three-member execu­ and continues to be to assist the Ukrai­ Slavic languages and literatures at the sentative sample of modern (20th cen­ tive board consists of Stephan Kuropas nian people in its struggle for indepen­ University of Illinois, the report is part tury) Russian literature available to and Walter Riznyk, honorary vice dence. of an ongoing effort to document American readers...American libraries, presidents of the ODWU, and Eugene The executive board of the organiza­ compliance with the Helsinki Final Act. archives, scholarly journals and pub­ Skocko, former secretary of the execu­ tion issued an appeal to Ukrainians who It deals, in particular, with the provision lishers have, in effect, been the cus­ tive board. ` - `'-''- ' V 'V.' have documents detailing'the ODWU's wh'jch calls upon the .signatory nations todians of a significant part ol modern The editorial board will be collecting history^ to. j'enfl' them to'jhe editorial to "facilitate the freer ana', wider dis­ Russian writjng, that,portion of it tha^. material on the history of the ObWU board. semination of information of all lands." (( unlinued cm page 14) і ні: UKRAINIAN WI-.I И Y SUNDAY. APRIL 6. 19X0 No. NO

Letters to the editors ЩЕ І СВОБОДА4, SVOBODA Ukrainian Weekl Underlines importance of census v Dear Editors: gration officials labeling them Austrian. Hungarian. Polish. Russian or German. As a demographer and sociologist Thus, the question of ancestry was often well aware of the great importance of a decided on the basis of the current New beginnings decennial enumeration of the popula­ government in power in the homeland tion. I would like to commend the or the port of departure. editors and staff of The Ukrainian Let us not make the same mistake As the Easter season arrives, we cannot help but be filled with happiness, Weekly who were responsible for the again. We are Ukrainians, and we newfound inner strength and a sense of spiritual renewal when recalling that article "Help yourself - Help our should be counted as such in the 1980 it was on this feast day that our Lord. Jesus Christ, rose from the dead in community Answer the census" census. Italians. Irish and Spanish are fulfillment of ancient prophesy. which appeared in The Ukrainian proud of their ancestry and heritage. Weekly on March 23. The article not We should be just as proud of ours. We Our feelings of spiritual well-being are greatly enhanced by the physical only underscored the importance of must-not undercount ourselves. Since reawakening taking place as nature is revived from its winter sleep - as the answering the census, but it also ex­ misreporting is not done on purpose, dull gray of winter is transformed into the vibrant green of spring brightened plained the questions concerning an­ but is usually just a matter of being by freshly blooming flowers and as the birds sing praises to his beauty created cestry (Nos. II. 13. 14) which appear on uninformed, making all of us aware of these important census questions was by God. the long form of the questionnaire. The importance of answering these ques­ one of the best public services that The Most of all. the new beginnings in evidence all around us during the Easter- tions correctly cannot be overempha­ Weekly could do for the entire Ukraini­ spring season elicit a spirit of boundless optimism. sized. an community.

Let us. then, make use of this spirit to lay aside our petty grievances, No one will ever know how many quarrels and misunderstandings. And let us transform the unity we feel when Ukrainian immigrants misreported Ann Lencyk Pawliczko, we gather on Easter morning with our families for the traditional Ukrainian their native land by either responding Instructor of sociology. erroneously or not objecting to immi- Fordham University "Sviachene" into a unity among all Ukrainians - those in the homeland and in the diaspora alike.

For only in unison, with the help of God, can we hope to alter the sad fate of the U krainian nation and look to a day when, if not we, then our children will Enjoys Nowytski's films be able to see a free Ukraine determining its own future course. Dear Editors: go unrecognized as Ukrainian, it is Khrystos Voskres - Voistynu Voskres! especially important that we assure films on Ukrainian topics are seen by On Saturday, March 1, the Ukrainian our youth and made available. I strong­ Social Club of Sacred Heart Ukrainian ly recommend that Ukrainians check Catholic Church showed two films on with their public libraries' audio-visual Ukrainian topics: "Pysanka" and "The departments to see if there are such Immortal Image" — films which have films available. If not, recommend that won awards for Slavko Nowytski, the libraries purchase such films. producer and director of the films. This is not a solicited advertisement "The Immortal Image" is a film for the films of Slavko Nowytski, but about Ukrainian-Canadian artist Leo after seeing the films, I only hopi that Мої, who illustrates his technique by Mr. Nowytski will produce more films creating the bust of Ukrainian com­ on such topics as Ukrainian embroi­ poser Mykola Lysenko. "Pysanka" dery, church architecture, etc. He gives the historical background and deserves our encouragement and sup­ illustrates the making of a Ukrainian port. Easter egg. The films were made avail­ able free by the Binghamton Public 1 have been told that the films are Library and shown by George Schuter distributed by Filmart Inc., 199 E. of the library's audio-visual depart­ Annapolis, St. Paul, Minn. 55118; ment. telephone: (612) 291-2563.

At a time when the popularity of Lubomyr M. Zobniw Ukrainian art such as Ukrainian Easter Binghamton, N.Y.

News quiz

The quiz covers the previous two issues of The. Ukrainian Weekly. Answ ers will appear with the next quiz.

1. Who called the synod of Ukrainian Catholic bishops which recently took place in Rome. Italy? An untimely death 2. Who was named coadjutor with the right of succession to Cardinal Josvf Slipyj? 3. How many persons serve on the UNA Supreme Auditing Committee? The death of Bishop JaroslavGabro of the St. Nicholas Ukrainian Catholic 4. Who is Zynoviy K"rasivsky? Eparchy of Chicago came as a shock to Ukrainians of all faiths. At a time 5. Which organizations participated in the youth panel recently held in when the Ukrainian Catholic Church is experiencing historic changes and is New York City? on the doorstep of a new era. Bishop Gabro's presence and guidance would 6. Who was appointed to the National Advisory Council on Ethnic have greatly helped the Ukrainian Catholic Church find its new course. Heritage Studies? 7. Where did a group of judges appeal for Ukrainian political prisoners? Throughout the 35 years of his pastoral service. Bishop Gabro was known 8. Who is the new member of the Svoboda editorial staff.' and loved for his modesty and cooperative and tolerant nature. His 9. What is the name of the political organization recently founded in counseling also contributed to the resolution of several painful cleavages Washington. D.C.? which developed in our community. 10. For how many years of pastoral service was the Very Rev. Dr. Volodymyr Gavlich honored? His absence from Ukrainian Church and community affairs will be felt by everyone.

Answers inprnunis quiz ilw Sliamokiiiaml tt'Hkex-Burre I V.I ,lisiri,inimmiiires: Mary I. t^pswatf^wwii^ogH^-sKtstiwccw'aw^^acaaot^ttttiiHtottwtwwwftwtcc-aw^ ft-, k: фе I krainian Siml,nis ( „uHii,m „I I'liila,lelpJiia: ilu; (,ir/miliian Ski (tub IK IK): a SI million t VI ( iili,iral Fimmluiimi: thy I 'krainian I'liblit Group in І'г,чіі,т– Iniplanentuiiiin`t'l Join the UNA Он; ІІ,-Іміїкі .Ііг.-г,Л. St,-plwn (hir,msky ami I'nr,i larmm,ki: ,ii,mh,r ,,f ihr fm,irih'i `i/mWm ОІІІІІ- S,Hu.mih(,,iirr l.,rlrh,m Ijlmi, Affairs: -І;iifr,i'i- `/a,t,r,r Sir/U,lla I',-lr,t and readr the Weekly ВГ-S"M(V --.i.f.'.'i .. - . '- . –, .' -, вві ., r,.ritl ..,.-.- .r . StSSS^UftWMeWKflHW^Wt^ttOTraMWOTWSWWCH ' No. 80 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, APRIL 6, 1980 7 The Church in Ukraine is alive fr?oft mm. Below is the text of the 1980 Easter Pastoral of the Ukrainian Catholic hierarchy in the United States. "The Other Holocaust" "I assure you among those standing St. Paul also tells us that all creation here there are some who will not taste groans in travail while it waits for the — a valuable booklet death until they see the kingdom of day of God's deliverance (Romans 8:22- by Alexander Motyl God set up in power" (Mark 9:1) 23). All creation — what a wonderous idea! Think of it: all is being made new Bohdan Wytwycky. "The Other Holocaust. Many Circles of Hell." Washington, through Christ. It follows then that we, D.C.: The Novak Report on the New Ethnicity, 1980. his disciples, do not reach out one-on- The Holocaust - the killing of 6 many senses pioneering study of the fate . Christ is Risen! one for this great salvation flowing from his resurrection. We do not stand in million Jews during World War II — of the many victims of Nazi oppres­ In his glorious resurrection from the has recently become the topic of heated sion." dead these words of our Lord, Jesus solitary aloneness, but come before him as part of a family, part of a discussion and intense soul-searching in Dr. Wytwycky's work is divided into Christ have been fulfilled before our North America and Europe. Yet cont­ eight major sections. Two deal with the eyes. We are the witnesses to the community, part of a nation. Resurrec­ tion is held out to each of us but only in rary to the widespread popular miscon­ ideological underpinnings of the "Nazi fulfillment of this prophecy of Christ as ception, Jews were far from the only Theories of Racism and Imperialism" we behold the Lord destroying sin, the context of our human condition. In this Year of the Family how nation to suffer terribly at the hands of which justified the treatment of "Slavs trampling on death and crushing the the Nazis. For as Dr. Bohdan Wyt­ and Gypsies as Subhumans and very gates of hell through his victorious meaningful Christ's resurrection is for each of our families to know that bound wycky makes agonizingly clear in his Asocials." The other six describe the death on the cross and his triumphant recently published booklet, "The Other treatment of Gypsies, Poles Ukraini­ resurrection from the grave. Truly has together by ties of Christian love and nurtured on the truths of Christ we will Holocaust," another 9-Ю million peo­ ans, Byelorussians, prisoners of war and the kingdom of his Father been set up in ple, consisting primarily of Gypsies, slave laborers. Each section gives a power in our midst. rise together as one in praise and glory to the Lord who lifts us up. Poles, Ukrainians and Byelorussians, concise and accessible — for the layman Jesus came to proclaim salvation and Yet even now before the day of final died in the other "circle of hell." and scholar alike - overview of the in­ forgiveness from his Father and by his credible suffering undergone by these glory we behold the pattern of transfor­ Published in March 1980 by The death and resurrection he appears mation taking place: the binding up of peoples. before us both as savior and redeemer Novak Report on the New Ethnicity, a - wounds and the healing of spirits. research organization run by theolo­ Of particular interest to the Ukraini­ (Acts 2:36). He came to announce his Nations enshrouded in the dismal death Father's kingdom and by his death and gian, journalist and social activist an reader is the section dealing with of repression are being quickened with Michael Novak, "The Other Holo­ German atrocities in Ukraine. /Accord­ resurrection he is constituted king. He the new life that come from Christ in his walked among the disciples as one who caust" is an extremely valuable contri­ ing to Dr. Wytwycky, `Tiklefyprojected resurrection. The Ukrainian nation is a bution to our knowledge of Nazi poli­ the settlement of 20 millionGermans in served (Mark 10:43). In his resurrection case in point. Viewed through the eyes we behold him as Lord of Lords (Re­ cies of genocide, racism and anti- Ukraine within a period of 20 years. of the world its plight seems hopeless. Semitism in Eastern Europe. Those Ukrainians who would remain velation 19:16). Jesus taught the crowds But seen through the light refracted unassumingly in the name of God. In his would become their serfs or slaves. from the radiance of Christ's resurrec­ Moreover, the book's value is en­ Others would be killed or deported. In resurrection we see this very name tion we see a vigrant and new life bestowed on him as his right (Рпііір– hanced by the fact that it is the first order to help rationalize this process, stirring the inward soul of our valiant study ever to deal in an informed and Ukrainians and Russians were claimeu pians 2:9 and Revelation 19:12b-13). people; our brothers and sisters. The He spoke to the people as the prophet of level-headed manner with an issue of to be semi-savage inferiors, incapable of Church in Ukraine, bonded, persecuted such great importance not only to reason, more closely resembling ma­ the Lord. In his resurrection we look and outlawed is alive, because its Lord upon him as all prophecy fulfilled (Luke Ukrainians, Poles and other Slavs, but chines or animals than human beings. lives: He is Risen! The dynamic life of also to Jews — all nations with a history Nazi officials referred to the local 24:27).,. . . ,. ,/„;`.`.;;.,..;.,`. the Ukrainian church in the homeland is of unfortunate mutual relations which population in occupation zone Ukraine This glory which is his is ours as well. both an earnest and a pledge that the Dr. Wytwycky's study should do much as helots, subhumans and half-mon­ For he goes before us as the first fruits nation too shall rise even in our day to improve by helping them realize that keys." from among those who sleep in death (1 before the final transformation lifts us their common suffering makes of them Corinthian 15:20), preparing a pathway all to glory. natural friends not enemies. Typical of this attitude, he writes, for the resurrection of all flesh from the On this Day of Resurrection we view "Hitler decreed that education for the dead (Anaphora of St. Basil). But this the great and final wonder of our God: The 96-page booklet includes a fore­ Slavs was dangerous. Himmler then promise and pledge of future glory has Christ has passed over from earth to word by Rabbi Seymour Siegel of the specified that they were only to be begun even now in our midst. St. Paul heaven! Let us pause then to fill our Jewish Theological Seminary of Ame­ taught how to sign their names, know tells us that in our baptism we too have hearts with those glorious words from rica, a publisher's preface by Michael enough arithmetic to count to 500 and been raised up to glory (Romans 6:3-4). Resurrection Matins. "You are our Novak, a select bibliography and a learn 'that/,t was God's will that they be What has been begun now in our passover, all fragrant and filled with number of charts and maps. obedient, conscientious and polite Christian lives will be brought to full light. You are the salvation of the towards the Germans.' " completion on the final day of glory. world." The back cover is adorned with the endorsements of Jacob Neusner, pro­ Yet, as Dr. Wytwycky points out, the CHRIST IS RISEN! fessor of religious studies at Brown suffering experienced by Jews, Poles, University, Michael Berenbaum, pro­ Ukrainians, Gypsies and Byelorussians Myroslav fessor of religion at Wesleyan Univer­ during the war is indivisible. And just as Metropolitan sity and former deputy director of the Jews dare not overlook the horrors Archbishop of Philadelphia President's Commission on the Holo­ experienced by the Slavs, so too Ukrai­ caust, and Rabbi Siegel. Prof. Beren­ nians must not forget that their suffer­ Basil Jaroslav baum, for example, calls "The Other ing formed only one link in a chain Bishop of Stamford Bishop of St. Nicholas in Chicago Holocaust" "a most interesting and in binding them to Jews and other nations as well. "We must be our brothers' keepers," Bush seeks more funds for foreign broadcasting exhorts Dr. Wytwycky. "Therefore, The statement below by George key part of its overall national security half of the required transmission power. anti-Semitism cannot be left to become Bush, candidate for the Republican effort and as a key element of our The stations will still be unable to of concern solely to Jews. The con­ nomination for president, was sent to human rights policy in foreign affairs. provide an adequate signal to much of tempt, but thinly disguised in ethnic the press by the Bush campaign com­ Just as we are prepared to increase the high-priority Russian and Ukrai­ jokes and barbs, directed at times mittee. The Weekly will continue to defense spending, in a time of crisis, so nian audiences of the European USSR. toward Poles or in the far West in provide a forum for other presidential must we increase the relatively insignifi­ A major deficiency in our interna­ Canada toward Ukrainians, cannot be candidates.who speak out on topics of cant sums we spend on broadcasting in tional broadcast effort is our failure to left to become the concern solely of interest to the Ukrainian community. order to provide the people behind the reach approximately 40 million Mo­ Poles and Ukrainians, respectively. Nor Iron Curtain with, information regard­ slems living north of Iran and Afghan­ can bigotry directed against Gypsies be ing the Western world, its freedoms and istan in Soviet Central Asia. This gap left to become solely a. concern of The. Carter, administration and the Gypsies." The "vital universalist les­ Congress must revitalize American an alternative view beyond the Soviet will continue so long as we have no Union. transmitter facilities in the Middle East; son," writes the author, is "that we must radio broadcasting operations, includ­ join hands in moral undertaking." ing the Voice of America, Radio Free I am sharply critical of the Board for yet there is no adequate provision for Europe and Radio Liberty as strategic International Broadcasting (BIB), the such facilities in the administration budget proposals now before Congress. In the final analysis, it is Dr. Wyt­ weapons in our continuing struggle for agency created by Congress in 1974 to wycky's humanistic appeal for mutual freedom, of thought шй of expression. supervise Radio Free Europe and The most immediate problem, understanding and the elimination of This freedom is under increasing attack Radio Liberty (RFE/RL). Since 1974, however, is a SI.5 million shortfall in racism, chauvinism and anti-Semitism in the Soviet Union, in Eastern Europe the fall-off in listenership, particularly RFE/RL's current operating budget. that is the most important message of and in much of the Third World. Yet, at in the Soviet Union, has been alarming. Lack of money is forcing the station to "The Other Holocaust." a time when the Soviets have been While jamming accounts for some of cut staff and programming at the very expanding their international broad­ the problems, the major reason is lack time they should be reaching out to "The Other Holocaust" is available casts, the United States has been slowly of signal strength. additional audiences. Unless Congress from The Novak Report, 918 "F" 'dismantling its own facilities. . . . The actions of the Carter administra­ /moves quickly, the damage may be Street, N.W., Washington, D.C. 20004, v This nation must look upon its tion to replace 11 transmitters have Irreparable. j '\ \; '-V-\Vv' ,';, r\\ fo^S4`.95-j;rasS1i.05 postage and hand- international broadcasting efforts as a been too little, too late, providing only Я . (C onliriufd on w| 14) J^O",.,^,y/Vy,iv`, VVVV-.V- і

::.-....:,....- ,.::.,: ,j...,..^LL .: :^-i-.i...-: ....^,,.^...... І .– зй,яка : THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY. APRIL 6. I9K0 Byzantine choir plans second tour of North America

JERSEY CITY, N.J. -The Ukraini­ an Byzantine Choir of Utrecht, Hol­ land, will 4our 14 major U.S. and Canadian cities from October 2S to November 16 under the sponsorship of Ukrainian Churches and the Ukrainian Congress Committee of America. The choir is composed of 40 male vocalists. It was established in 1950. by Dr. Myroslav Antonovych, a noted composer and musicologist, who has directed the choir since its inception. Dr. Antonovych received his Ph.D. in musicology from Utrecht University and later conducted post-doctoral research at Harvard University as a foreign exchange scholar. Though the choir members are all Dutch, they have mastered Ukrainian music and song to such a degree that they are justifiably know as "The Dutch Cossacks." Their repetoire reflects the history and development of Ukrainian music and its close ties with the Ukraini­ an Churches. The Byzantine Choir of Utrecht has The Ukrainian Byzantine Choir appeared throughout Europe, its music has been recorded and their concerts the most prominent vocal groups spe­ tenor and bandurist of international sique de la Province de Quebec in have been broadcast on radio and cializing in Ukrainian and Slavonic stature. Mr. Luciv has toured the world Montreal, the Royal College of Music television on numerous occasions. They religious music in Western Europe... giving concerts in Australia, Canada, in London and holds a master of science have appeared in all the major capitals Every phase of expression was main­ the United States, Israel and Europe. from the Juilliard School in New York. and cities of Europe including Brussels, tained precisely and elegantly to the He studied music and voice in Lon­ He also studied at the International Paris, Amsterdam, Rotterdam, Lux­ very end. The choral power of this don and Rome and achieved his profi­ Summer Academy of the Mozarteum in embourg, Munich, Rome, London and relatively small choir is impressive." ciency on the bandura under Gregory Salzburg and at the University of Basle to name but a few. The choir has ("Rheinische Post"). Nazarenko. Among Mr. Luciv's Alberta Banff School of Fine Arts. also given concerts in St. Peter's Basi­ achievements are the first prize at the lica in Rome, Notre Dame Cathedral in "What force was it, which compelled Dutchmen to become propagators of International Competition of Vocalists At present he is a member of the Paris and Westminster Abbey in Lon­ in Belgium, and his appearances at the piano faculty at Queen's University in don. Ukrainian choral music?... It is that their conductor knows and feels the Brussels.World's Fair and Prince Albert Kingston, Ont., while completing his The music critics in every city where Hall in London. doctoral studies at the Peabody Conser­ the Byzantine choir has performed have beauty of Ukrainian music so deeply that this gives him the power to initiate Another guest-artist is pianist Ireneus vatory in Baltimore, Md. Mr. Zuk has expressed themselves very favorably Zuk, who was born in western Ukraine performed on CBC radio and television, about them. Here are a few excerpts others into the mystery of the art." ("Nieuwe Utrechtsche Dagblad"). and received the greater part of his has given numerous recitals in Canada, from reviews: musical training in Montreal, Que. the United States and Europe, and has "The Byzantine Choir conducted by Appearing with the Byzantine Choir Mr. Zuk is a graduate of McGill appeared as soloist with several orches­ Dr. Antonovych is undoubtedly one of as guest-artist will be Volodymyr Luciv, University, the Conservatoire de Mu- tras. Kalba to resign from UCC post Singer, bandurist are big WINNIPEG, Man. - Dr. Simon Jaroslav Kalba, who has been executive hit at concert in Winnipeg director of the Ukrainian. Canadian Committee for 14 years, has announced WINNIPEG, Man. - A concert at Mr. Guly wrote that the transition his resignation from that post effective the Ukrainian Cultural and Education­ from classical to traditional composi­ in seven months, announced the UCC. al Centre "Oseredok" on March 14 by tions was "somewhat amusing." singer Ed Evanko and bandurist Peter "With the classical, the audience was His resignation comes has a result of Kosyk received favorable reviews in the attentive, yet once the concert took the his planned move from Winnipeg. Dr. March 15 editions of The Winnipeg traditional aspect, the audience soon Kalba also served as executive director Tribune and the Winnipeg Free Press. relaxed and the atmosphere took on a of the Shevchenko Foundation. The performance, held in a coffee­ new energy," wrote Mr. Guly. house setting, consisted of several The effects of the mixture of bandura Dr. Kalba, 69, postponed his resigna­ classical and popular non-Ukrainian music and Mr. Evanko's singing of tion from September 1 to the end of songs as well as Ukrainian melodies. classical and popular songs "were both October at the request of the UCC Chris Guly of The Tribune wrote that pleasurable and professional," said Mr. executive board so that he could deliver the performance was a success. Guly. a report on the activity of the UCC "However, if one is to judge an during the past three years at its 13th . Commenting on Mr. Evanko's intro­ audience by atmosphere and general congress October 11-13. Dr. Simon Jaroslav Kalba ductory remark that he "is constantly reaction; it is safe to say that the learning new styles and adopting new traditional part of the concert had the forms," Mr. Guly wrote: "Going greater appeal. It appears as though Ed Bryttan to conduct "La Boheme` through various styles usually brings Evanko has found the rightpartner . He him success and Friday's concert cer­ has plans of travelling to a few cities tainly was no exception." SOUTH BEND, Ind. - Adrian perform їп the role of Marcello, was a with this type of concert, yet is still Bryttan, concertmaster of the South soloist with the Dusseldorf Opera and "A recent duo, these two performers uncertain what the distant future Bend Symphony and assistant profes­ the New York City Opera. demonstrated a professional blending holds," wrote Mr. Guly. sor of music at Notre Dame University, Lida Petruniak-Collucci, a South in their music. The powerful yet so­ . Casimir Carter of the Free Press also will conduct two performances of Bend artist, will design the sets. Mrs. othing tenor voice of Ed Evanko to­ said that the Evanko-Kosyk combina­ Puccini's opera "La Boheme" on April Collucci is a well-known Ukrainian gether with the gentle tones of Pete tion was a success, writing: "These two 19 at 8 p.m. and on April 20 at 2 p.m. at American artist whose works have Kosyk's bandura served as the perfect artists should return soon, they will be the O'Laughlin Auditorium in South appeared in the Ukrainan Institute of compliment to each other," wrote Mr. welcome." Bend. Modern Art in Chicago. Guly. The Evanko-Kosyk duo "proved to Mr. Bryttan will conduct the Notre Mr. Bryttan is a graduate of the Mr. Evanko, who is known to Ukrai­ be one of the happiest collaborations of Dame University Orchestra, chorus and Manhattan School of Music where nian audiences across Canada and the voice and strings heard here in a long a children's chorus. He also has as­ he received a master's degree in United States, studied at Britain's Old time." sembled an international cast of soloists conducting. He is well known to the Vic Company for six years and sub­ Writing about the Ukrainian portion for this production. Ukrainian American community for his sequently appeared in Broadways plays of the concert, Mr. Carter said: "The James Schwisow, a leading tenor at appearances as a violin soloist and for and Stratford festivals. Mr. Kosyk first two were songs of yearning for the Chicago's Lyric Opera, will sing the role conducting the Metropolitan Sheptyt- began playing the bandura at 10 and at homeland. 'How Long is My Exile,' by of Rodolfo. Anna Perillo, who will sing sky. Choir at St. George Ukrainian - 13he was theyoungest bandurist to join Kytasty was sung with.,a haunting the role of Mimi, is a well-known soloist Catholic Church in New York and the the Taras. Shevchenko Bandurist fervor. There was a felling of pathos from Italy. William Diana, who will "Dumka" chorus. , - . л v v, . Capella of Detroit, Mich. (Continued оаріхе 11) .-`'.-` No. 80 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, APRIL 6, 1980 9 Panorama of Ukrainian culture in the Big Apple by Helen Perozak Smindak

were blessed on Saturday during the During the Solemn Divine Liturgy course CRF 257 and described as a one- day and the Resurrection Liturgy began celebrated at St. Mary's in Ozone Park day lecture, demonstration and work­ at 9 p.m. At 1 p.m. today, after the by the Rev. Lubomyr Mudry, some 10 shop. Easter celebration Liturgy, traditional "hahilky" will be to 12 college students assisted by a few Offered on March 28 and 29 in the performed by children of the parish in older parishioners will sing the re­ Watson Building, the course gave 22 4 The pageant that is Ukrainian the front of the church on East Seventh sponses in Ukrainian under the direc­ students the opportunity to practice the Easter is being celebrated this weekend Street under the direction of Daria tion of Valentina Nalywajko. For Mrs. intricate work of floral and geometric in Ukrainian churches of New York, as Genza. Nalywajko, who directs the choir of designs and to take home their mina- it is elsewhere in the free world. The A few blocks away, parishioners of Holy Trinity Ukrainian Orthodox ture "masterpieces." somber, drama of Good Friday and All Saints' Ukrainian Orthodox Church Church in downtown Manhattan, it will Mrs. Jacuszko spoke about the tradi­ Saturday, with worshippers praying who gathered for Erster services last be a night without sleep. Worship tions and history of the craft /as she beside the Tomb of Christ, is now over. night at 10 p.m. came outside holding services at Holy Trinity conclude showed students how `iCs dfyhe. The In many churches, baskets of food were flickering candles in their hands for a around 4 a.m., while those at St. Mary's lecture-workshop was accompanied by blessed on Saturday. portion of the service. They will bring begin at six. an exhibit of pysanky. decorating Today, the voices of choir and con- their Easter food baskets to church this Weather permitting, parishioners of supplies and Easter cards provided by greation blend in the ancient Easter morning to be, blessed by Rev. Ivan the Holy,Ghost Catholic Church and the "Arka" Company of Manhattan. hymn of triumph "Khrystos Voskres" Tkaczuk after the morning Liturgy. their pastor, the Very Rev. George (Christ has Risen!) as candles flicker at Uptown, at St. Vladimir's Ukrainian Binkowski, will walk around their the altar and worshippers kneel and Orthodox Church on West 82nd Street, church three times during the Resurrec­ (gbgg^(S stand alternately. some parishioners brought baskets for tion Liturgy which precedes the 7:30 Workshops A parish in New York which follows blessing on Saturday afternoon and Liturgy this morning. They will be ш Irena Harmaty and her 17-year-old age-old rituals almost tc-the-letter is the others brought Easter baskets with accompanied by the church choir, led daughter, Halyna, residents of Queens, Holy Trinity Ukrainian Orthodox them to the three-hour evening service. by Lev Rejnarowych. work as a team to show parishioners of Church on Broome Street in lower The Resurrection Liturgy scheduled for At the Holy Trinity Ukrainian Ortho­ St. Mary's Church in Ozone Park how Manhattan. Traditional services began 10:30 this morning will be celebrated by dox Cathedral in Brooklyn, the Rt. to decorate Ukrainian Easter eggs. On a on Saturday before midnight, with the the Very -Rev. Volodymyr Bazylevsky Rev. Vitaliy Sahaidakiwsky led his recent Sunday, the two held a decor­ Very Rev. Artem Selepyna, head of the and the Rev. Konstantin Kalinowski. congregation at midnight in a proces­ Ukrainian Orthodox Consistory at sion around the cathedral that began ating session in the church hall for South Bound Brook, N.J,, leading the Three Ukrainian Catholic parishes in the "Voskresna Utrennia." Pa­ several would-be artists. As in past procession of worshippers outside into Queens, three in Brooklyn and another in rishioners' baskets were blessed in a years, Mrs. Harmaty explained the the street for part of the four-hour Staten Island have scheduled their ceremony following the 2 a.m. Liturgy. meaning of symbols and described the Resurrection service. As in old Ukraine, Resurrection Liturgies for 6 o'clock this decorating procedure as her daughter the blessing of baskets takes place after morning. They include the Annun­ plied a "kiska" and drew designs on an the Liturgy outside the church (unless ciation of the Blessed Virgin Mary egg. ^ extreme cold or rainy weather makes Church in Fresh Meadows, the Holy In Manhattan, two decorating work­ this inadvisable), . Cross. Church in Astoria, St Mary's Eggs Ukrainian-style shops offered for SUM-A members on March 15 brought out 60 youngsters At St. George's Ukrainian Catholic Church in Ozone Park, the St. Nicholas ' Ukrainian pysanky continue to win Church in Manhattan's "Little Church in Brooklyn and the Holy and teenagers to learn the craft under the admiration of the press and the the guidance of Iryna Hoshowsky. Ukraine" neighborhood, Easter baskets Trinity Church on Staten Island. public. A bold front-page headline in the March 28 edition of the New York Avramenko marks 85th birthdayDail y News "Easter Eggs — How to Ф^В(РЬФ Paint Them Ukrainian-Style" pointed Spring calendar readers to the first page of the Friday 4 Vasile Avramenko, a name syno­ ; .л| ШШ^– A display of glasspaintings and nymous with Ukrainian folk dancing section, where a feature article about other recent work by Yaroslava Sur- - Ukrainian Easter eggs and a photo­ on the North American continent, ` mach Mills continues at Hopper House, marked his 85th birthday on March graph of pysanky directed those inter­ 82 North Broadway, Nyack, NY., 22. ested in the craft to visit the Ukrainian through April 13. Fridays noon-4 p.m., Born in Stebliv, Ukraine, in 1895, Museum. Saturdays and Sundays 1-5 p.m. Mr. Avramenko was one of the prin­ The result? Over 500 persons (most of ф "Pysanka and its Symbols," a ciple forces behind the popular rise ^^wL them non-Ukrainian, according to display of 300 Ukrainian Easter eggs of Ukrainian folk dancing in the museum officials) streamed into the from the private collection of Tanya United States and Canada. In addi­ museum on lower Second Avenue Osadca, is at the Ukrainian Museum, tion to teaching the art of Ukrainian March 29-30. They watched closely as 203 Second Ave., to June 1. Wednesday folk dancing to three generations of Tania Oberyshyn, Ah`na Gbur and through Sunday, 1-5 p.m. Ukrainians in the New World, Mr. Sophia Zieluk applied beeswax designs ф April 12 — A videotaped perfor­ Avramenko did much to interest to eggs and dipped them into dyes, mance of the Metropolitan Opera's non-Ukrainians in that art. viewed Slavko Nowytski'sfilm "Pysan- "Don Carlo" with Paul Plishka in a On May 25, 1978, Mr. Avramenko ka" to get a full understanding of the principal role will be broadcast on the marked the 50th anniversary of his 1Ш? m batik method of decorating eggs, and PBS network.(Channel 13 in New York first performance in the United took in the museum's exhibit of 300 City) at 8 p.m. exquisite Ukrainian Easter eggs. States at the World Women's Exhibit ШШ ' ' April 12 - Two egg-decorating in Chicago. Soon after, Mr. Avra­ The museum's gift shop was "swamp­ workshops for children at the Ukraini­ menko founded the first dance en­ ed with buyers' who purchased decor­ an Museum, 9 a.m. and 1:30 p.m. sembles in Chicago, Detroit and 11 Л ated supplies. Children under 12 free. Phone 228-0110 Cleveland, and later in other U.S.. Vasile Avramenko At J.C. Penney's corporate head­ for reservations. cities. quarters in midtown Manhattan, Chris­ and is extremely important, beyond ' April 13 — Egg-decorating work­ Mr. Avramenko's Ukrainian dan­ tine Fiore and Marta Xacuszko de­ shops for adults, 9:30a.m. and 1:30 p.m. cing groups appeared on stages in almost any other event this season, monstrated the Ukrainian art on March as a great demonstration of music Reservations required. Fee, S10; mem­ the United States, Canada, Brazil, 24 and 25 in the employee lounge and bers, S8.50. Argentina and countries in Europe. and dancing of the people, by the the executive cafeteria. people and for the people." ' April 13 -, Children of the Holy His most outstanding achieve­ Gimble's 33rd Street store showcased Trinity. Church on Staten Island will ment was the Ukrainian program he In addition to folk dancing, Mr. a display of handpainted eggs from perform "hahilky" at the parish's com­ produced at the Metropolitan Opera Avramenko was also involved in April 3 to 5 on its fifth floor, where Miss munity Easter dinner. House on April 25, 1931. Over 600 producing Ukrainian motion pic­ Oberyshyn, Miss Gbur and Mrs. Fiore ' April 13 — New Yorkers planning persons were on stage that evening, tures. Among his films were "Na- took turns showing Gimbel's customers to attend traditional "Providna Nedil- ranging from a young girl of 6 to a talka Poltavka," "Zaporozhets za how to "paint" Ukrainian eggs. ia" ceremonies at South Bound Brook, grandfather of 60-100 singers and Dunayem," "Tragedia Karpatskoyi N.J., can board buses at St. Vladimir's 500 dancers in all. Ukrayiny," "Zabutyi Ridnyi Krai" Ukrainian Orthodox Church, 160W. 82 Henry Beckett of the New York and "Marusia." St., at 8 a.m. Buses will make a stop at Now living in New York, N.Y., Mr. Evening Post wrote in the April 27, Eggs that bloom in the spring the Ukrainian National Home on 1931, edition of the newspaper "All Avramenko remains active by at­ Second Avenue to pick up passengers. tending concerts of Ukrainian song in all, this performance provided an ' April 18 — Ukrainian Day in Earl abundance of melody, harmony, and dance and watching his stu­ ' The New York Botanical Garden's dents' grandchildren perform the Spring 1980 education program includ­ Hall Auditorium, Columbia University, rhythm, color, energy, startling agi­ Ukrainian. Club. Arts-crafts exhibit, lity and amazing mass effects, both same steps he taught to youngsters ed Ukrainian Easter egg decoration, in tableau and violent motion. It was around the world 50-60 years ago. identified in the NYBG catalogue as (Continued on page Ml 10 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY. APRIL 6. 1980 No. 80 Emigre artists tell of difficult lives for non-conformists in USSR

Story and photos by Marco Levytskv Neither Mr. Krinsky nor Mr. Sinia­ vin participatd in that particular exhi­ Toronto, Ont. bit, but they did in many others like it across the Soviet Union. There is a popular joke in the Soviet Union and it sounds like this: During the liberalization period "What's the difference between na­ many more exhibits were held. At one turalists, impressionists and socialist- exhibit in Moscow in 1975 people stood realists? in line for three hours in order to view "Naturalists paint what they see, the works of 165 dissident artists, said impressionists paint what they feel and Mr. Krinsky. socialist-realists paint what they are Eventually, though, the authorities told." figured the best way to solve the pro­ This, in a nutshell, sums up the blem was to get rid of the trouble­ frustrations of artists trying to work makers. `V У under the rigid confines of so-called "They thought, weltr-we won't have socialist-realism, the officially sanc­ them, but at least, they won't bother tioned art form in the Soviet Union. us," Mr. Krinsky said. ' Basically, the definition of socialist- Both artists were born in 1937 - Mr. realism is simple. Realism means just Krinsky in the Ukrainian city of Khar- that, and socialist means the work must kiv and Mr. Siniavin in Leningrad. serve a useful political purpose. Both are modernists, Mr. Krinsky's "To work under such circumstances work shows a cubist influence, Mr. is impossible," said Anatole Krinsky, Siniavin's work is abstract. Anatole Krinsky Igor Siniavin one of two dissident artists who recently Although it was the clash between the exhibited his works in Toronto at the ues until the censored work has finally two members of a community about 40 modernist and socialist-realist schools Ukrainian Canadian Art Foundation met the approval of the committee. dissident artists currently living in New which caused the initial conflict be­ Gallery. Messrs. Krinsky and Siniavin were York. Another 30 live in Paris. tween artists and the state, Mr. Siniavir Mr. Krinsky and Igor Siniavin are victims of a 1976 purge which saw up to The artists say the 1976 purge follow­ feels that particular aspect of it may be both residents of New York City. This 100 of the brightest Soviet artists fall ed two years of relative liberalization drawing to a close. This does not, was the first time either of them had from grace. In Mr. Siniavin's case he which resulted from the bad publicity however, mean artistic Jreedom, he exhibited their works in Canada. was simply told to leave or face arrest. the Soviet government received fol­ added. As Mr. Krinsky explained, an artist This followed a period of harrasment, lowing a particularly heavy-handed "The authorities thought modernism who wishes to have his work exhibited firings, house arrest and a 10-day prison show of repression in 1974 when Soviet was impossible to control, but lately must first obtain approval from a stint for allegedly assaulting a militia­ authorities bulldozed an outdoor exhi­ they have seen that it can be used, for special art committee. The first time he man. Mr. Sinivian was subjected to this bit of modernist art in Moscow. propaganda purposes," he said. brings his piece in, the artist might get a for his role in organizing exhibits of Unfortunately for them, the event comment like, "this suggests China "non-conformist art." was witnessed by Western reporters and Which brings to mind another popu­ because there is a dragon in it," said Mr. Mr. Krinsky had applied for an. exit subsequently played up in the Western lar anecdote. Krinsky. visa and was promptly fired from his press. "Did you see any abstract painters in He returns and gets another comment job. His unemployment lasted six According to Mr. Krinsky, the Mos­ the Soviet Union? like, "it's fine, but this part here we don't' months until he was finally allowed to cow exhibit was "a planned provocation "Oh yes, I saw one. And there were like, so do it over again, "continued Mr. leave. by artists" who wanted to get their two socialist realists following him in Krinsky, saying this procedure contuv Messrs. Krinsky and Siniavin are just message across to the West. plainclothes." Fifth Ukrainian street fair Concordia students hold Ukrainian Week MONTREAL, Que. - Ukrainian On Monday, Thursday and Friday to be held in New York students at Concordia University here the Ukrainian restaurant served sponsored a weeklong Ukrainian pro­ borshch, varenyky and holubtsi. NEW YORK, NY. - The fifth bits of Ukrainian art, such as pysanky, gram at the university February 11-15. A concert of local Ukrainian talent annual Ukrainian Street Fair will take ceramics and beautifully embroidered The official opening of Ukrainian was held on Thursday, February 14, at place on East Seventh Street, between towels and pillows. Many of the exhi­ Week was held on Monday, February the university. Among the performers at Second and Third avenues here, on bited items will be offered for sale. 11, with the unveiling of an exhibit of the concert were the "Samotsvit" band, May 16, 17 and 18. Homemade Ukrainian food, in­ art, ceramics, woodwork, embroidery, the Ukrainian Dance Ensemble directed This festival has become a traditional cluding varenyky, holubtsi and various pysanky, literature, stamps and coins of by I. Obuch, the "Vesna" trio accom­ cultural event in the section of the cakes and pastries will also be available. the Ukrainian National Republic and panied by Roman Karpishka Jr. play­ Lower East Side which has come to be dissident literature. Visitors to the ing the guitar, bandurist Bill Wolo` known as "Little Ukraine" as a result of The festival is sponsored by St. exhibition hall were greeted at the door szczuk, vocalist Lida Shewchuk and the the many Ukrainian shops, restaurants George Ukrainian Catholic Church, the in the traditional Ukrainian manner Ukrainian Chicken Pluckers. and other businesses located in the largest Ukrainian parish in America. with bread and salt. vicinity. All proceeds of the festival benefit the Bohdan Tymyc of `"Yevshan" Re­ Ukrainian traditional and contemp­ cords served as master of ceremonies. . Continuous live entertainment will be church. orary music was played every day and provided throughout the three days and Festivals hours are: Friday, May 16 during the afternoons Ukrainian films, Following the concert, Prof. Orest nights. Singers, dancers and musicians — 4 p.m.-l 1 p.m.; Saturday, May 17 - "Reflections of the Past," "Teach me to Pawliw delivered a lecture on dissent in will perform on an outdoor stage while 11 a.rn.-l a.m.; Sunday, May 18 — 1 Dance" and "Pysanka" were shown. Ukraine. crowds mill through the various exhi­ p.m.-Ю p.m. Admission is free. The organizers of Ukrainian Week were: Irene M. Powidajko, Oksana Bayonne youth „Szulhan and Mr. Woloszczuk, mem- April 30 is deadline for U0L scholarship bets of the organizing committee; and gets Kiwanis award Wasyl Bilinsky, Natalie Kosyk, Roman ALIQUIPPA, Pa. - The Ukrainian 29th UOL Convention in 1976. BAYONNE, N.J. - Thomas Jude Kosmyna, Markiah Pawliw, Iris Кгу– Orthodox League of the United States The scholarship was established in Schneider has been recognized for his wiak, Ludmila Palczewska, Olga Cech- of America has announced that the honor of Miss Sawchuk who died in achievement in science with a plaque mistro, Luba Masluch and Irene Tur- deadline for applications for the 1980 1974 and M iss K uzbyt who died in 1975. presented to him by the Kiwanis Club. anski, members of the. Concordia Lynn Sawchuk-Sharon Kuzbyt Me­ Both were active members of the league. The 11-year-old boy achieved the Ukrainian Students' Union executive morial Scholarship is April 30. Miss Sawchuk was president of the St. highest score of all representatives of St. board. The criteria by which the applicants Vladimir Junior UOL chapter in Phila­ Vincent De Paul School where he is a The students received a great deal of will be considered are: performance as a delphia, Pa., and Miss Kuzbyt was sixth-grade student. assistance from many individuals, member of a junior UOL chapter, president of the Holy Ascension junior Following this award, Thomas en­ organizations, churches and stores. service to the Ukrainian Orthodox chapter in Clifton, N.J. tered the competitive science examina­ Several adults also helped in demon­ Church, academic performance in high tion of the Bayonne Science Day final strating Ukrainian arts and crafts. school, involvement in extracurricular For further information about the contest sponsored by the Bayonne From February 8-Ю some 50 stu­ and civic activities, and moral char­ scholarship contact: Dr. Stephen Sivu- Kiwanis. He won second place. acter. dents from Concordia University and lich, chairman of the scholarship com­ Tom is a boy scout of Troop 25 and The first Sawchuk-Kuzbyt memorial the University of Toronto participated mittee, 529 Redfern Lane, Bethlehem, an altar boy at the Assumption of the in a winter excursion to the Quebec City scholarship was awarded during the Pa. 18017. Blessed Virgin Mary Ukrainian. Cath­ Winter. Carnival. Messrs. Pawliw and olic Church. Kosmyna coordinated the trip from Tom, his brother Walter, and his Concordia and Myra Pastyr organized \parents Walter and Helene Dragan- the students form Toronto. READ THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY ?fchuk Schneider'-afe'members 'of UN`A`' 'r The ConcoNila Ukrainian Student' .teppmsfejia^^ Мщ^Шт^шїяьжт -Мштштзйт^ Illl I KKAIMAN WEEKLY SUNDAY. APRIL 6. 1980 Evanko, "Rushnychok" to perform at sixth Ukrainian Festival

JERSEY CITY, NJ. - Members of the Ukrainian festival committee vi­ sited the UNA offices on Monday, March 31, and gave a short progress report on the preparations for the Sixth Ukrainian Festival, which will be held at the Garden State Arts Center in Holmdel, N.J., on Saturday, May 31. Present at the meetings with John O. Flis, UNA Supreme President, and the Svoboda editorial staff were: Ostap Jakubowycz, general chairman; Mi­ chael Iwanciw, Myron Pinkowsky and Myron Bytz, co-chairmen; Anne Ba- nasewycz Miele, secretary; Eugenia Charczenko, folk art chairwoman; Anna Koziupa, advertising committee member; and Roman Juzeniw, public relations chairman. The full festival committee has some 25 members. - Mr. Jakubowycz mentioned the fact that the Ukrainian Festival is the largest Ed Evanko Ukrainian event of its kind in the United States and that this year's The evening concert program will be festival committee is working hard to presented on the stage of the Arts make it the most successful Ukrainian Center at 4 p.m. The evening program's Festival to date. host will be Jaroslaw Semchyshyn, who Members of the Ukrainian festival committee, left to right, Myron Pinkowsky, The festival's opening is at 11 a.m. has emceed the evening programs in Myron Bytz, Roman Juzeniw, Ostap Jakubowycz, Michael Iwanciw, Anna with the afternoon program beginning previous years. Banasewycz Miele, Eugenia Charczenko and Anna Koziupa. at 12:30 p.m. Scheduled to appear are Signed so far to appear in this year's Sonya Gural and her marionnettes and concert program are: Ed Evanko, The Ukrainian Festival Committee the Assumption Ukrainian Church the popular Ukrainian band "Iskra." A popular Ukrainian performer, whose will be announcing additional per­ Hall, Meredith Street, Perth Amboy, talent contest is also being planned. record album "I Dedicate this Song to formers in the near future. Updated N.J. Music will be provided by Tem­ It should be noted that admission to You" was released just last year; Irena information will appear in ads in the po," "Iskra" and "Rushnychok." the afternoon programs and festivities is Welhasch, who recently won several major Ukrainian newspapers. free of charge. Mr. Jakubowycz stated major singing awards in Canada and In Mr. Juzeniw's words, "The Sixth that he wanted people to "come early who sang three duets with Mr. Evanko Tickets and ticket information (for Ukrainian Festival will have something and meet with friends, picnic, talk with on his album; and popular Ukrainian the evening concert program) can be for everyone - be it the opportunity to the celebrities and view the displays of bands "Tempo," which celebrated it's obtained from the ticket chairman, Mr. chat with friends, enjoy performances Ukrainian paintings and folk.ajct." 20th year of performing last year, and Iwanciw, P.O. Box 222, Elizabeth, N.J. by the finest Ukrainian talent in North Many of booths will be sejfing Ukraini­ "Rushnychok," which just resumed 07207. Telephone numbers for tickets America, or to dance the night away to an food, ceramics, embroidery, jewelry, performing and playing after a hiatus of are (201) 352-8257 and (201) 761-5977. the sounds of three of the best Ukraini­ pysanky, etc. two years. Afterwards, a dance will be held at an bands." Young UNA'er Manor trains women for Singer. small business ownership (( ontinued from pagr 8) expressed with delicate shading of the JENKINTOWN, Pa. - Lee H. Neu­ "The objective," he explained, "is to voice in the traditional song 'Do You mann, chairman of the business bridge the gap of business ownership Hear, My BrotherT. In Lepky`s 'The division at Manor Junior College was between women and men, and improve Village is in Sight,' Kosyk produced the selected to deliver a paper before the the meager five percent ownership by sound and rhythm of mounted soldiers Pennsylvania Association of Two-Year women when they comprise more than as they rode gaily through a village with Colleges at the Hershey Convention 50 percent of the population in the his accompaniment on the bandura. In Center on April 10. United States." 'Blow Winds Over Ukraine,' the singer "Small Business Ownership for Wo­ The paper will illustrate the approach and bandurist again evoked a feeling of men - the Right and Opportunity to Manor is using to train and counsel longing and despair." Share in the Fruits of Enterpreneut- women in the business courses to allow ship" is the title of the paper that will them to eliminate some of the basic Mr. Carter wrote that Mr. Kosyk published in the association's journal anxieties that impede the progress of "produced some astonishing effects on and presented before the membership women in the business world. his bandura in his arrangement of during the annual three-day conven­ Mr. Neumann, also an adjunct at Ukrainian folk melodies with the tunes tion. Bucks County Community College, has coming from the treble strings to the conducted a series oT seminars on "How right of the neck and the bass accom­ Nancy Scbenk, a new member of UNA Mr. Neumann of Levittown, Pa. to Start Your Own Business." paniment from those along the neck." Branch. 422 in Philadephia, was enrol­ instituted a unique approach to the led in the largest Ukrainian fraternal business administration program at lOOOOBOOgOOOOOOODPODDBBI organization by her parents Nancy and Manor. College that emphasizes small William Schenk. The Very Rev. Pro­ business development and the entre­ Advertising Rates for The Ukrainian Weekly topresbyter Stephen Bilak, a UNA preneurial approach in every business Supreme Auditor, is president of the course offered at the two-year women's General advertising: I inch, single column S7.00 branch. college. Fraternal and community advertising: 1 inch, single column S5.00 Full page (58 inches) S406.00 Half page (29 inches) 5203.00 THE UKRAINIAN NATIONAL ASSOCIATION Quarter page(141/2 inches) S10I.50 Eighth page (l`A inches) S50.75 is looking Photo reproduction: singlecolumn S6.75 doublecolumn S8.50 for College Seniors and Graduates triple column S10.00 ALL ADVERTISEMENTS MUST BE RECEIVED BY NOON FOR TRAINING OF THE MONDAY BEFORE THE DATE OF THE NEXT WEEKLY. AS FRATERNAL INSURANCE SALESMEN EDITION. All advertisements are subject to approval.

Good earning potential and all benefits. Please make checks payable to: Svoboda MajllQ: 30 Montgomery St. : Contact: JOHN O. FUS! Telephone (201) 451 2200 j '`l :-:: А' 'ЛУ\ .У\\,- '-;,--Jerseycity,N.J.O?302 12 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY. APRIL 6. 1980 No. 80 Ukrainian National Association

FEBRUARY 1980 Matured endowment certificates 53,036.00 RECORDING DEPARTMENT Payor death benefits 325.70 Benefits paid out'from Fraternal Funds 1,605.00 Reinsurance premiums 863.97 Juv. Adults ADO Totals: Total: TOTALS AS OF JANUARY 31. 1980: 57,074 6,846 S 158,104.05 21.834 85,754 Operating expenses: GAINS IN FEBRUARY 1980: "Soyuzivka" Resort 8J302.81 Old home office, Jersey City 1,997.23 New members 55 97 20 172 "Svoboda" operation 66,262.07 Reinstated 26 52 4 82 Organizing expenses: Transferred in 4 10 14 Advertising 644.36 Change class in - Medical inspections 73.40 3 3 - - Traveling expenses special organizers 738.72 TOTALS GAINS: 85 170 24 279 Field conferences 3,877.15 Reward to special organizers 5,500.00 LOSSES IN FEBRUARY 1980: . Reward to Branch secretaries 105.64 Suspended 15 50 19 84 J 10,939.27 Transferred out 4 13 1 18 Change of class out .. 3 8 - 11 Payroll, Insurance S Taxes: Transferred to adults Taxes Canadian P.P. S Ul employee 3.30 Died 1 80 81 Employee Hospitalization Plan 8,516.03 Cash surrender 33 67 - 100 Employee Pension Plan 433.33 Endowment matured 27 32 - 59 Salaries - executive officers 8,416.65 Fully paid-up 19 34 - 53 Salaries - office employees 30,889.35 Reduced paid-up .., Taxes - Federal, State 4 City employee wages 10,920.38 Extended insurance . 1 4 - 5 Cert, terminated - 2 2 4 Total: J 59,179.04 TOTAL LOSSES: 104 291 .22 417 Official publication "Svoboda" 28,600.00 INACTIVE MEMBERSHIP: General administrative expenses: GAINS IN FEBRUARY 1980: General office maintenance 1,196.27 . Paid-up 19 35 - 54 Postage 910.00 6 33 39 Rental of equipment 1,517.02 Telephone 1,227.96 TOTAL GAINS: 25 68 - 93 Traveling expenses - general 1,003:61 LOSSES IN FEBRUARY 1980: Printing 8 stationery 2,589.80 Investment expenses 50.00 Died 1 13 14 Operating expenses Canadian office 256.72 21 26 - 47 Furniture A equipment ... Jk.. j.... 80.98 Reinstated 3 10 13 Accrued interest on bonds 1,457.06 Lapsed : 5 5 10 Insurance Department fees 412.32 TOTAL LOSSES: 30 54 - 84 Dues to Fraternal Congresses 60.00 TOTAL UNA MEMBERSHIP Total: J 10.761.74 AS OF FEBRUARY 1980: 21.810 56.967 6.848 85,625 Miscellaneous: Scholarships 250.00 Taxes held in escrow paid 3,437.02 WALTER SOCHAN Supreme Secretary Total: J 3,687.02 Investments: Certificate loans granted 12,156.94 Bonds purchased 292,500.00 FINANCIAL DEPARTMENT EDP 8 printing plant purchased 6,989.33 INCOME FOR FEBRUARY 1980 Total: 5311.646^7 Dues from members S 228,240.76 Disbursements for February 1980: J 659.979.50 Interest from: Bonds 213.835.99 BALANCE: Mortgage loans 13,197.35 Certificate loans 1,206.94 Banks 11.31 ASSETS: LIABILITIES: Loan to Ukrainian Nat'l Urban Renewal Corp.. 2,156.25

Total: J 230,407.84 cast, S 307,094.92 Fund: Bonds 31,749,421.83 Life insurance J 43.613,600.18 Income of "Soyuzivka" Resort .. 3,474.15 stocks 556.361.44 F , a| hraIernal 143,216.81 Income of "Svoboda" operation 65,835.58 Mortgage loans 2,279,191.82 580,930.40 Orphan's 242,680.79 Refunds: Certificate loans Telephone expenses 375 Real estate . 696.454.45 Old Age Home 304,403.35 202,768.07 Printing 8 Stationery costs 282 Printing plant A EDP equipment 68.321.80 Taxes held in escrow paid 722:00 їжіттіж^І– jwojoopo ^ештш– Taxes - Federal, State 8 City onemployee wages — 11,374.19 ТойІ|: J 44,372.222.93 Total: 544.3727222^93 Taxes - Can. With 8 pension plan on employee wages. 79.48 Employee hospitalization plan premiums 546.64 ULANA M. DIACHUK Total: 112.728.89 Supreme Treasurer Miscellaneous: Donation to Scholarship Fund . 9.00 Transfer to Orphan's Fund 250.00 Donations to Emergency Fund 6.002.20 ORGANIZING DEPARTMENT Total: J 6,261.20 Investment: THE FIVE BEST IN FEBRUARY 1980

30,289.67 2,417.41 Districts: Members: 1 Philadelphia, Pa. chairman P. Tarnawsky -, 44 Total: S 32,707.08 2 Chicago, III., chairman M. Soroka 27 Income for February 1980: J 579.655.50 3 Toronto, Ont.. chairman B. Zorych 25 4 Detroit, Mich., chairman R. Tatarskyj 22 5 New York, N.Y., chairman M. Chomanczuk DISBURSEMENTS FOR FEBRUARY 1980: Total number of the new members in February Paid to or members: Tqtal amount of live insurance in 1980 . S750.000 Orphan's Fund Beqefrts -2.019.82 3t).953.56 ! ` v WA4YL OR'ie-HOWSKY; Cash surrenders ^.ч... і ------— - SupremejOrganiier—і Death benefits1.'. .7... 69,300.00 No. 80 ТНГ UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY. APRIL 6. 1980 13 Soviet authorities... Manor plans seminar on medical assisting ((iH)limird frum JMgc I) JENKINTOWN. Pa. - A well- Dr. Karen Glanz, assistant professor the group. "Smoloskyp" Information trained medical assistant can make an of health education at Temple Univer- Service then reported that the reasons important contribution to preventive si'y, will give a presentation titled: for her resignation were not clear. Mrs. medicine. Manor Junior College, de­ "Patient compliance with Medical Matusevych continued to defend her partment of medical assisting, re­ Regimen: The Medical Assistant's husband, writing appeals on his behalf cognizes the role a medical assistant can Contribution to the Health . Care to Soviet authorities and Amnesty play in helping a patient to stay well. Team." Dr. Glanz is engaged in research International. in the area of patient compliance in the In January of this year, reports that A seminar titled "Patient Education for Good Health, an Effort in Preven­ medical regimen. Mrs. Matuscvych had rejoined the Kiev The final speaker will be Terri Helsinki group reached the West. tive Medicine" is planned by Man­ or's department of medical assisting in Weaver, a pulmonary clinical nurse Heyko and Matusevych first met in cooperation with the Philadelphia specialist at the University of Pennsyl­ September 1975 and planned to get chapter of the American Association of vania Hospital. Ms. Weaver will discuss married on January 3, 1976. But, on Mcdicai Assistants. The seminar will the "Effect of Smoking on the Unborn December 29, 1975, Matusevych did take place on Saturday. April 12. 9 Child." not come home, and on the following a.m.-3 p.m. in the Seminar Room of the Continuing education credits are day he did not go to work. Basileiad Library Building. expected to be provided for medical and Heyko and Marynovych began to dental assistants. The program includes an address by search for him and found out that he Lunch will be served in the dining hall Dr. Scott Melnick. well known from his had been arrested on December 29 and of Manor Junior College. The interest­ participation in the Channel 3 "Evening detained for 15 days on charges of ed public is)jnvited to attend. The fee is Olha Heyko Matusevych Magazine" program. Dr. Melnick will "obscene remarks while intoxicated." S15 for riiernbers of AAMA. S20 for discuss the "Importance of Patient Later it was learned that Matusevych were arrested and charged with anti- non-members and S5 for students. The Education in a Program of Preventive had really been arrested to prevent him Soviet activity. lee includes the lunch and handouts. Medicine." from going caroling. Mrs. Matusevych continued to be For further information about the Gerri George, coordinator of con­ Heyko and Matusevych were married subjected to various forms of harass­ seminar and about the two-year medical sumer health education at Pennsylvania on January 17, 1976, and almost imme­ ment by Soviet authorities. assisting program at Manor Junior Hospital, will discuss "Patient Educa­ diately became the victims of harass­ In 1979 she applied for permission to College contact Marion Samuels, coor­ tion for the Elderly Patient." ment by the authorities. Visits by the emigrate to the United States to join her dinator of medical assisting, at (215) militia became almost daily occur­ relatives. But in January and February Anthony Roeder. D.D.S.. of Paoli. 885-2360, ext. 14. rences. Matusevych was forced to quit of this year she was summoned by Pa., author of a chapter on nutrition in Make checks payable to Philadelphia his job, found other work, but was again officials who told her that she would a recent text titled "Expanded Duties of chapter. AAMA, and mail it to Amelia forced to resign. He was unemployed never be allowed to leave the Soviet Dental Auxiliaries," will explain the Pirozek, RN, CMA-AC. The Вгуп– for five months. ' Union. "Relationship of Nutrition to Dental wood A-12, Wynnewood. Pa. 19096. On November 9, 1976, Matusevych Mrs. Matusevych had been detained Health." Final date for registration is April 10. and Marynovych joined the Kiev Hel­ on Human Rights Day, December 10. sinki group, and on April 23, 1977, they 1979. at Pushkin Square along with were arrested and charged with anti- Moscow dissidents Nekipelov, Pavlov- Soviet activity. skv. Khodorovich and Sorokin. Youth, students Panorama... to hold dance f( ontiniit`d from page ЧІ sponsored by the Barnard-Columbia April 12 4:30-6:30p.m.;concert program 6:30-8 p.m.; dance to tunes of "Iskra" 9 p.m.-I NEW YORK. NY. - The UCCA a.m. Conference of Central Ukrainian Youth ф May 16. 17 and 18 - Ukrainian and Student Organizations will sponsor Festival on East Seventh Street, spon­ a dance on Saturday. April 12. at the sored by St. George's Ukrainian Cath­ Ukrainian National Home. I40-I42 olic Church. Food stalls, handicrafts. Second Ave. Continuous stage program will be A/0 PLACE LIKE SOYUZIVKA! Taking part in the planning of the presented by folk dance groups, chor­ dance will be all of the member- organi­ uses, soloists, and dance bands. zations, of the conference: Plast. ф May 31 - Ukrainian Day at the SUM-A. ODUM. TUSM. SUSTA, Garden State Arts Center, Holmdel. SOYUZIVKA "Zarevo," and the Association of Ukrai­ N.J.. with guest artists Ed'Evanko of BEAUTIFUL ESTATE or THE UKRAINIAN NATIONAL ASS'N nian Sports Club of North America, і New York. Irka Welhasch of Winnipeg. Providing the music for dancing will Ukraina Dancers of Chicago, Sonya IN THE ROLLING CATSKILLS NEAR KERH0NKS0N, NY. be the "Chervona Kalvna" band. Gural and Marionettes of Montreal, and dance bands "Iskra" (New York), It's the best place to be for a sunny, enjoyable vacation! "Tempo" (New Jersey) and "Rushny- chok" (Montreal). Arts and crafts Make your reservations now - for a week, or two. or three. exhibits, talent show, traditional foods. Exquisite natural surrounding, renovated rooms, home-made recipes. 8 tennis courts, volleyball courts. Olympic sire swimming pool, entertainment, sports, special weekend concert programs HNIZDOVSKY Tennis Camp WOODCUTS, 1944 - 1975 JUNE 21 to JULY 2,1980 A Catalogue Raisonne by ABE M. TAHIR. Jr. with a foreword by PETER A. WICK BOYS and GIRLS age 12 18 and an autobiographical essay by JACQUES HNIZDOVSKY. Price S25.00 hard bound. Postage and handling one dollar. Children's Camp New Jersey residents add 54b sales tax. (FOR YOUNGSTERS age 7 to 11) SVOBODA BOOKSTORE BOYS - JUNE 21 to JULY 5. 1980 30 Montgomery Street Jersey City. N J. 07303 GIRLS - JULY 5 to JULY 19. 1980 Ukrainian Cultural Courses Attention students! JULY 20 to AUGUST 9. 1980 Throughout the year Ukrainian student clubs are plan­ Folk Dance Workshop ning activities. The Ukrainian Weekly urges students to let us AUGUST 10 to AUGUST 23. 1980 know in advance about upcoming events. We will be happy to help you publicize them. The Weekly will also be glad to print timely news stories about activities that have already taken Name „„„-„---.-.---- place. Black and white photos (or color with good contrast) Address ..„.^LMWWMMM-M-- will also be accepted. MAKE YOURSELF HEARD. Send ma- ,-terial,S/tp,The Weekly. UKRAINIAN NATIONAL ASSOCIATION ESTATE Kerhonkson.N.Y. 12446 Tel.: (914)626-5641

.. . НГ І ККЛІМЛХ WLI КІЛ SUNDAY. ЛІ'КІІ Ь. 198(1 Study says Russian. Reviewer finds Gratovich's (Continued from puce M public libraries; of permitting direct was denied the right to open existence in order from bookstores, including sever­ new record "stimulating" the USSR." al which sell Soviet-produced books The report disputes the Soviet's exclusively; of facilitating direct order The following review of the retort! "20th Century Ukrainian Music" by Eugene statistical approach to publishing per­ of books and periodicals on microfilm Gratovich appeared in the March 23 edition of the Chicago Tribune. It was written formance, pointing out that it fails to or microfiche; and of providing public hv John Van Reins. take into account disparities in the two photocopy machines in libraries and countries' publishing practices which other public buildings. From Orion comes one of the most in outlook but full of sinewy drama; make books far more accessible to the In contrast, the Soviet publishing simulating disks I've heard in months, here is a strong work 1 commend to the U.S. public than the simple number of industry pays no attention to public an album of 20th century Ukrainian attention of any fiddler in search of copies printed would indicate. demand, keeping books in print for violin music performed by Eugene something offbeat to add to his reper­ Gratovich. tory. Leonid Hrabovsky's "Trio far Among the U.S. practices mentioned short periods only. Most foreign liter­ ature is kept in closed stacks in libraries Violin, Contrabass, and Piano" (1964- are the policy of keeping books in prim, Very little art music from Ukraine has 75), an example of the so-called Kiev of maintaining hundreds of open. and available only to "specialists" with been heard in the West, and it is largely official permission. Direct order is not avant-grade school, effectively exploits through the efforts of Ukrainian-born eruptive color contrasts within a. Ca- possible, nor do any foreign book musicians such as Mr. Gratovich and outlets exist. As a result, desirable gean serialist style. The filler material UCC presidium... Virko Baley, his pianist and collabor­ consists of more conventional, folk- books are often sold out within hours of ator here, that these scores are being i( uniiiuu'd from page .M their appearance in bookstores and are style pieces by Victor Kosenko and brought to the attention of a larger Yevhen Stankovych. frequently resold on the black market at audience. public schools were partially revised. much higher prices. Gratovich, head of the string faculty and the first steps were taken to revise All four works are first recordings. at De^Paul University, digs into the the entire course of study in Ukrainian The Friedberg report goes on to say The stylistic father of contemporary ``Hujsft: with committed intensity - a schools in Canada. that over 100 American colleges and Ukrainian music, Borys Lyatoshinsky, commitment that also informs the I. Novosad, chairman of the financial universities offer undergraduate cour­ is represented by a virile, declamatory playing of pianist Baley and contra- and budget commission, reported on ses in Soviet and Russian literature in "Sonata" (1926), somewhat Bartokian bas'sist Bertram Turetzkv in the trio. the UCCs funds, saying that the 1980 English translation. These courses are budget for the UCC will be 595,400 in open to students in any discipline, while untruths being told about the nature income and 593,555 in expenses. The in the Soviet Union only advanced Bush seeks. and purposes of Soviet aggression in budget was adopted. graduate students majoring in English Afghanistan, and the current crack­ M. Kohut of the auditing committee may take courses in American liter­ (Continued from page 7) ature. The world situation requires a com­ down on dissidents in the Soviet Union reported on his review of the UCCs and Eastern Europe are some of the books. His report was adopted. In addition, while no American prehensive review — both by the execu­ tive and legislative branches — of where realities today which lend urgency to The presidium and auditing commit­ publisher would dream of censoring such a review. tee also made several additions to the translations of Soviet authors, Ameri­ we are and where we are going in program of the 13th UCC Congress can writers are routinely censored in the international broadcasting. We need to which will be held in Winnipeg, October Soviet Union. Since the Soviets signed assess present weaknesses, establish This nation will remain great only so 11-13, and P. Danyliuk was voted in as a the Universal Copyright Convention in new goals and guidelines, and build a long as it does not flinch from its global member of the by-laws committee in 1975, such censorship has often been broad base of support in this country responsibilities. The first step in assert­ place of H. Klymkiv. openly admitted. for a stronger broadcasting effort. ing a moral foreign policy is to give The religious fundamentalism sweep­ those oppressed around this globe the ing much of the Moslem world, the opportunity to know the truth.

UKRAINIAN NATIONAL ASSOCIATION FIFTEENTH NATIONAL BOWLING Holland - America TOURNAMENT and Saturday-Sunday, May 24th and 25th, 1980 Ukrainian National

Guaranteed prizes (or men's and women's team events: Men's team 1st place - S500; 2nd place - S300 Association Women's team 1st place - S2.00; 2nd place - S100 We will provide at least one prize lor each 10 entries in the event. present TOURNAMENT Must be active UNA member. Bowlers Irom all UNA Branches in the USA and Canada are cordially invited ss Rotterdam Tournament governed by ABC and WIBC Moral Sanction. May 1. 1980. deadline for all entries. 7-Day Nassau Cruise Lincoln Lane. Route 30, East, Latrobe, Pa. 15650 (412) 539-1991 Saturday, May 24, 1980 to Saturday, May 31, 1980 Singles and Doubles - Saturday. May 24. All Team Events Sunday. May 25. Applications are available Irom all UNA Branch secretaries. Sailing from New York

UNA members and their families are cordially invited to join this fabulous cruise for a relaxing week on Bowlers Social Saturday Oerry Ukrainian Society the sea. where you will enjoy gracious service and warm Ducfi hospitality, as well as a two day stopover BANQUET in Nassau where shopping is a delight and the romantic island offers you fine sand beaches, deep sea fishing, golf, tennis and paradise island with its dazzling gambling casino and nighttime excitement Sunday, May 25th, 7:30 p.m. Per person S16 00 і This 38.000 ton ship has 11 fully air-conditioned passenger decks It oilers you a vast range of facilities lor your pleasure and comlort - spacious staterooms - deck spo-ts - two swimming pools - movi Derry Ukrainian Society, 315 Dorothy street. Derry, Pa. 15627 theatre - three sumptuous meals - professional variety shows - 2 orchestras lor dancing - gambling casino - discotheque and much more Awards will be presented at the Banquet Make reservations early u Dinner m Refreshments ш Dance і This spectacular vacation cruise is geared specifically to our UNA members and their families. Come |om the fun1 Meet your UNA friends and make new ones! You'll do exactly what you want to do at your own pace! You'll have a delightful time! Bowlers Headauarters Sheraton Inn. Route 30 East. 100 Sheraton Drive. і Reservations deadline Greensburg. Pa. 15601. (412) 836-6061' MAY 3. 1980! For further information write or call і For complete details call or write today to our Tqu Helen 8. Olek. National Bowling Tournament Committee. 7644 W. Rosedale Avenue. Director. Chicago. III. 60631 (312) 631-4625 Andrew Krinock. Tournament Chairman. 927 Main Street. Latrobe. Pa. 15650 (412) 539-7792 Andrew Keybida Betty Mrozenski. Tournament Secretary. 209 Shade St.. Derry. Pa. 15627 (412) 694-8054 19 Rutgers Street Ukrainian National Association. P.O. Box 76. 30 Montgomery Street Maplewood, N.J. 07040 Jersey City. N.J. 07303 (201) 451-2200 Tel.: (201) 762-2827 . ,. ss Rotterdam '-.– ,– і ` \:/ ` .\,'.v..` V,... Y V4\ t 155555553 (5555553 E ""4 p^w^i^^ii^^ Б^53555^^ВІ No. SO I HI UKRAINIAN WIFKI V SUNDAY. APRIL 6. 1980 15

Kiev Helsinki group appeals... Poliszczuk to display St. Basil's to hold (( .пишне,I from imgr 2) Under these conditions we state that Easter "Sviachene" and arrested there for 15 days, charged our position has not changed: we work art works at with "fighting" and "hooliganism." to uncover and air publicly instances of Hoffberger Gallery PHILADELPHIA, Pa. -On Tues­ After this, he was released from work violations of human rights in Ukraine day, April 15, at 6:15 p.m. the Saint Ba­ for improper conduct. an unofficial, independent of the sil Academy will present its third annual Instances of the beating of defenders government, monitoring of the imple­ BALTIMORE, Md. - Sculptures "Sviachene" with a typical supper, folk of human rights and dissidents by mentation of the Helsinki Accords. This and oil and watercolor paintings by dancing and singing. unidentified persons in civilian dress are activity corresponds to those obliga­ Orest Poliszczuk are on exhibit here at For reservations for the "Sviachene" becoming more frequent, routine. tions which the Soviet government took the Hoffberger Gallery through Wed­ and further details please contact Saint Those beaten are often charged with upon itself in signing these accords. nesday, April 30. Basil Academy, 711 Fox Chase Road, Philadelphia. Pa. 19111. Tickets are hooliganism, with resisting the "dru- Therefore we say to the government of A preview showing and reception was zhynnyky" or the police. the Ukrainian SSR. the government of 54.50 for adults and SI.50 for children. held at the gallery on Sunday, March April 8 is the last day for reservations. Public slander is widely practiced by the USSR, the governments of all 30. countries that signed the Helsinki No tickets will be sold at the door. the mass information media. Thus the Mr. Poliszczuk, an assistant profes­ newspaper "Vilna Ukrayina" (Lviv) on Accords, on the eve of the Madrid Conference to review their implementa­ sor and coordinator of the sculpture July 6. the day after the arrest of Petro program at Montgomery. College in WCFU officers... and Vasyl Sichko. disparaged them in tion: the activities of repressive organs (Continued from pate .4 of power in Ukraine are causing great Rockville, Md., has displayed his works the article "Let the OUN Lies Die." extensively in the Maryland-Wash­ The local newspapers called writer harm to the easing of international tion of Ukraine into a sovereign, demo­ tensions. ington area, having been included in cratic state of the Ukrainian people. and poet Vasyl Stus. in exile in the over 30 group shows. Magadan Region (after five years' We` assure our colleagues in the 9. The participants of this meeting imprisonment), vicious, a fascist, writ­ Helsinki movement: He has also had 12 one-man shows in appealed to the Ukrainian community cities such as Baltimore, Washington, to give its support to the Ukrainian ing that he is "ready to butcher, plunder, No repressions will force us to stop kill" (July-August. 1978). Philadelphia, San Francisco, Detroit Helsinki group and its Western repre­ the struggle for upholding elementary and Chicago. sentation in actions in defense of the The authorities more often consider it basic human rights, for achieving a true enslaved Ukrainian people and not to better to try Ukrainian dissidents not national equality of all peoples who Mr. Poliszczuk is the recipient of two waste energy on internal conflicts and under the political articles of the Cri­ inhabit Ukraine, for transforming it national awards for his sculpture ind polemics, which are not conducive to minal Code, especially Article 62("anti- into a truly sovereign state, for...the two local awards for his paintings and the formation of a united front of all Soviet agitation and propaganda"), but laws of the Ukrainian SSR. in accor­ drawings. He has also received several Ukrainians in the fight against the on fabricated charges for common dance with international legal principles commissions for sculpture from local colonial regime, which enslaves the crimes, presenting the defenders of and responsibilities. institutions and churches and has Ukrainian people on its native land. rights as hooligans, speculators, para­ executed over IS wall murals on com­ 10. The participants of this meeting sites, etc. This campaign is also incorp­ We repeat: The provocation will not mission. orated into the widely practiced pre- pass, the terror will not pass. The recognize the importance of such an Olympic purge: asocial elements are Ukrainian movement in defense of The artist, his wife Mary and daugh­ exchange of ideas and express their being sent out of the country's large rights will not be suffocated. ter Lisa are members of UNA Branch desire to organize similar meetings in 320. the future. cities, especially Kiev. We appeal to all public Helsinki The escalation of government terror groups, we appeal to all defenders of and slander testifies to the aims of the rights: raise your voices in defense of authorities to liquidate the Ukrainian Ukrainian defenders of rights, stop Helsinki group, to silence and голі out those who want to engage in sanitizing completely the movemejft in defense of practices through a repetition of the rights in Ukraine. year 1972.

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MAIN OFFICE BRANCH OFFICE 760 CLINTON AVENUE 700 SANFORD AVENUE NEWARK. N.J. C7108 NEWARK, N.J. 07106 (201) 371-1120 (201) 372-0303 І НІ І KRAIMAN WIIKI V SUNDAY. M'KII h. IVM) No. KO

politan Andrew Sheptytsky Choir the first eparch of Chicago in August Nicholas parish all his life. Thousands attend... directed by George Yaremovych. 1961, died at 5:05 p.m. on March 28 at He was baptised, confirmed, received (( tinlinued from рацг 11 Among the community leaders pre­ the Mother of God of Nazareth Hos­ his first holy communion and celebrat­ sent at the services were Ivan Bazarko, pital. Present with Bishop Gabro at the ed his first Divine Liturgy at the St. dick and Auxiliary Bishop Thomas V. administrative director of the Ukraini­ time of his death were his sisters, Nicholas Cathedral. Dolinay of the Byzantine Ruthenian an. Congress. Committee of America, Maryanna and Stephania, Msgr. Bilin­ After graduating from high school. Rite Eparchy of Passiac. Bishop Emil J. and John O. Flis, Supreme President of sky, Msgr. Jaroslaw Swyschuk and the Bishop Gabro began his higher educa­ Mihalik of the Byzantine-Rulhenian the Ukrainian National Association. hospital chaplains. tion at St. Procopius College in Lisle. Rite Eparchy of Parma, Archbishop Over 100 cars took part in the motor­ Known for his modesty and cooper­ III.. He also studied at St. Charles Constantine of the Ukrainian Orthodox cade to the St. Nicholas Cemetery, ate and tolerant nature. Bishop Gabro, College in Catonsville. Md.. and receiv­ Church of the U.S.A., nine Roman where the body of Bishop Gabro was during his days as pastor at various ed his bachelor's degree from St. Basil's Catholic bishops and some 90 clergy. interred. The cemetery is also the site of parishes across the United States was College in Stamford. Conn. In his Ukrianian-language remarks. the graves of Bishop Gabro's parents. particularly receptive to the interests, Bishop Gabro continued his graduate Archbishop Lubachiwsky, who said he Following the burial the bishops and views and ideas of young Ukrainians. studies at the Catholic University of was speaking on behalf of Patriarch clergy attended a wake at the St. As eparch of Chicago, Bishop Gabro America and at St. Joseph's Seminary Josyf Slipyj, praised Bishop Gabro for Nicholas Auditorium. managed to resolve the crisis in con­ in Washington, D.C. his dedicated service to the Church and On Sunday, March 30, the officials of junction with the "calendar issue" and He was ordained a Ukrainian Cath­ God. Speaking in English, Bishop the St. Nicholas Eparchy appointed to mend the cleavages in the community olic priest by the late Archbishop- Losten said that Bishop Gabro`s life­ Msgr. Canon William M. Bilinsky, on the question of the patriarchate. Metropolitan Constantine Bohachev- long motto was "love for all mankind." secretary to the late Bishop Gabro and On Saturday, March 29, the last sky in Philadelphia, Pa., on September . Cardinal Cody also spoke on behalf the diocesan chancellor, as the apostolic remains of Bishop Gabro were trans­ 27. 1945. of the Roman Catholic rite faithful administrator sede vacante of the ported to the cathedral were the funer­ In 1945-49 he served parishes in Responses during the Divine Liturgy eparchy. al services began. The cortege to the Pennsylvania. Missouri. Michigan and and Requiem were sung by the Metro- Bishop Gabro, who was appointed Cathedral wasescortedby many priests New York. Bishop Gabro served as and nuns, community leaders', Plast and pastor of the Assumption of the Blessed SUM-A youths, and faithful. Virgin Mary Church in Perth Amboy. Bishop Gabro, the son of John and N.J.. in 1949-61 and in from 1958 to SIXTH (Catherine nee Tomysz Gabro, was born 1961 was dean of the New Jersey in Chicago on July 31,1919. Raised and Deanery. In 1958 he was designated UKRAINIAN FESTIVAL educated in the Windy. City, Bishop monsignor. Gabro was associated with the St. On October 26. 1961. the late Archbi­ May 31, 1980 shop-Metropolitan Amborse Senyshyn installed Bishop Gabro as eparch for Ukrainian Catholics of Chicago. "Something for Everyone!" Bishop Gabro was also interested in Ukrainian community affairs and was a member of UNA Branches 155 and 221. CECIL SEMCHYSHYN, ED EVANKO, RUSHNYCHOK, IRENA WELHASCH, TEMPO, SONYA GURAL. ISKRA WHY TAX YOURSELP j and many others! Let experience work lor you s Contact: Michael Zaplitny.Consultant . I Evening Program tickets NOW AVAILABLE from Michael Iwanciw. \ FIRESIDE TAX CONSULTING і Box 222. Elizabeth. N.J. 07207. (H): (201) 352-8257. (O): (201) 761-5977 ( 909 Union Street, Brooklyn. N.Y. 11215 І ( (212) 622-1560 |

Paid рої ad BUNDA FOR CONGRESS APRIL 25, 1980 IS THE DEADLINE SEND YOUR CHECK TODAY UNLESS I AM ABLE TO RAISE 550,000 BY APRIL 25.1 WILL BE FORCED TO Influence needed SUSPEND MY CANDIDACY FOR 1980. IF EVERYONE READING THIS REQUEST Dear Sir: Support from all of us. no matter WERE TO CONTRIBUTE S5 or S10, THAT TOTAL COULD BE REACHED. WONT Political influence - this is the only where we live, is in our interest. way any ethnic group can make any With enough Ukrainians in political YOU HELP? WONT YOU GIVE EVEN A LITTLE TO ADVANCE THE UKRAINIAN progress in these United States. I positions, we can do a great deal more strongly urge your readers to support to someday achieve freedom for Uk­ AMERICAN POLITICAL CAUSE? PLEASE DO YOUR SHARE. any Ukrainian running for public office. raine. I wish to make special reference to Stephen M. Bunda. a potential candi­ date for U.S. Congress from New Jerry Bilovus Jersey. Utica, Mich. Keep in mind that you may take a 1980 tax credit of SI for every S2 you give to my campaign up to a limit of S50 for a gift of S100. Couples filing jointly may Support candidates take up to a S100 credit for a gift of J200. A tax credit is worth much more than an "itemized deduction." A tax credit is subtracted from your final bottom line Federal Income Tax. Dear UNA'ers: Read Svoboda and The Ukrainian 1980 is a year when Americans will Weekly and become acquainted with Please complete the form below and mail with your check and a stamped elect many of their elective officials. your Ukrainian candidates. Then, like I self-addressed envelope to: am doing now. send a contribution to As in the past, all members of the their campaign funds. You may be BUNDA FOR CONGRESS Ukrainian National Association are certain that our candidates will appre­ 691 Union Avenue ш Lyndhurst, N.J. 07071 urged to support all candidates for ciate every contribution, no matter how political office who are of Ukrainian small. extraction regardless of their political party affiliation. No candidate can be successful with­ POLITICAL CONTRIBUTION FORM out financial backing. So please help! Please print clearly: To help our Ukrainian candidates in their bids, we must not only support Name them morally and at the polls, but Address financially as well, so that they may be in a position to mount an election Fraternally yours. campaign worthy of notice. John O. Flis Place of Business

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