OZEL EK 2019 Ingilizce 4.Pdf
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"[NBTSBGM ÎPLTFÎFOFLMJ .FSDFEFT#FO[&VSP LBNZPOBJMFTJ Mercedes-#FO[&VSPBSBmMBS EÜLCBLÎNNBMJZFUJZMFDFCJOJ[JZPSNB[ EBIBV[VOCBLÎNBSBMÎLMBSÎZMBJÜUFOBMÎLPZNB[ TEKBOR “Hayat Taşır” Telefon: +90(412) 456 6052 • Mail: [email protected] • Fax: +90(412) 456 6085 Adres: Bismil Diyarbakr Yolu 8.Km Bismil/DùYARBAKIR www.tekbor.com.tr Bu bir güç gösterisi. Yeni X-Class V6. 258 BG ve 550 Nm torka sahip V6 turbo motoruyla şimdi yollarda. BaķWan Sona (WNLle\LFL: ZF’den KomponenWler ve 6LVWHmler 2WREÕV \ROFXODUĊ PDNVLPXP JÕYHQOLN YH NRQIRU EHNOHUOHU =) QLQ ķDQ]ĊPDQODUĊ YH DNVODUĊ EX EHNOHQWLOHULQ NDUķĊODQPDVĊQD\DUGĊPFĊROPDNWDGĊU µUÕQOHULPL] \ROFXODUĊQ DUDFD KĊ]OĊ YH JÕYHQOL ELU ķHNLOGH LQLS ELQPHOHULQL JÕYHQOL YH NH\LƮL ELU \ROFXOXN \DSPDODUĊQĊVDøODU=)ÕUÕQOHULELUELUOHULQHWDPRODUDNX\XPOXGXUYHHQÕVWGÕ]H\WHNQRORML\OHJHOLķWLULOGLNOHUL LÀLQGLQDPLNKĊ]ODQPDYHD\QĊ]DPDQGDVHVVL]ÀDOĊķPDÏ]HOOLNOHULQHVDKLSWLU =)NRPSRQHQWOHULLOHDUDFĊQĊ]ĊQKHPNXOODQĊPÏPUÕPDOL\HWOHULQLKHPGHDUDÀYHÀHYUHÕ]HULQGHNLROXPVX] HWNLOHULQLD]DOWDELOLUVLQL] ]IFRPEXVHs BU GURUR TABLOSUNA BU GURUR BELGESİ YERLİ MALI Yerli üretim Ford Trucks, yerli malı belgesine sahip ilk ağır ticari markası olmanın gururunu yaşıyor. Bugün de yüksek yerlilik oranıyla üretimine devam ediyor, Türkiye kazanıyor. Ford Trucks Her yükte birlikte 444 36 73 / 444 FORD www.fordtrucks.com.tr TRUCKS • ,TRSZQ2&#,3+ #0-$+','120'#1510#"3!#","2&##!-,-+7512)#,-4#0 7-,# &,"5'2&2Ҳ-$2&#,#50#1'"#,2'*%-4#0,+#,21712#+',30)#7T,2&'1!-,2#62Q 0#1307","#01#!0#20'2Q,"#','1207-$$',,!#5#0#+#0%#"',2-1',%*#+','1207TTT The Turkish economy was affected by the US- The tension experienced in Turkey-US relations China trade war, Brexit developments, the Fed’s was reflected adversely to the markets due to the case decisions to raise interest rates, geopolitical risks, and of Pastor Andrew Brunson, and the speculative attacks also by some speculative exchange rate attacks. In that had broken out in August caused deterioration in 2018, when inflation reached its peak, Turkey’s growth key indicators, mainly in exchange rates and interest. performance attracted attention. Having grown by 7.2 The presidential government system was put into percent in the first quarter of the year and 5.3 percent in effect by making quick and effective decisions in the the second, the Turkish economy recorded a growth face of speculative attacks.Inflation which rose with the rate of 1.6 percent in the third quarter despite the effect of the exchange rate reached its peak by 25.24 August speculative exchange rate attacks and percent in October, and it followed a downward trend developments in the global economy. thanks to the tight monetary and fiscal policies, radical Turkey achieved growth rates in eight consecutive measures taken, and the impact of the anti-inflation quarters following the decline in the third quarter of the program, and became 21.62 percent by November. 2016 coup attempt.With the presidential government system, the number of ministries was reduced and the Record High Figures in Exports economy was turned into one-hand management. In The year 2018 was "the year of record in exports". this scope, the Undersecretariat of Treasury and the Exports rose by 9.49 percent to 15 billion 532 million Ministry of Finance were merged and the Ministry of dollars in November compared to the same month of Treasury& Finance was shaped and Berat Albayrak last year, and became 168 billion 77 million dollars in was appointed as Minister to carry out the economic the last 12 months. coordination. Tenders Review 2018APRIL 2019 M10 O 0n this context, the project-based incentive One of the issues that marked this period was the system, known as "Super 0ncentive" was implemented, influence of the tension between Turkey and the USA serious attempts were being made for national and on economic relations. Turkey made a move against domestic productions primarily in the field of defense the decision of the United States to bring additional industry and a step was taken for nationalisation in the taxes on Turkey’s iron and steel and aluminium fields of national software, medicine and medical products. The Ministry of Trade increased its additional equipment such as MR scanners. financial liability limits by 100 percent in the importation of a large number of US goods. The Ministry conveyed the issue of the additional customs duties imposed by the United States on steel and aluminum, to the World Trade Organization. 15 billion dollars from Qatar The biggest contribution to Turkey's struggle against economic attacks came from Qatar. The central banks of Turkey and Qatar took the first step of the $ 15 billion investment package by signing the bilateral exchange (swap) agreement.A regulation was made on the inclusion of some funds and revolving funds into the Major transformation with transition to New Single Treasury Institutions Account managed by the Government System Treasury and the Ministry of Finance. In 2018, a major transformation took place with the Compromise Between the State And Citizens transition to the Presidential Government System in With the bag bill enacted in the summer citizens Turkey. Harmonization arrangements were and some sectors were provided with revival. implemented for the ministries, institutions and The draft law on the Asset Peace were put into institutions related to economy and some institutions action for the restructuring of tax and premium debts, were restructured. bonus payment to the pensioners, zoning peace, the In the first Cabinet of the new Government System, amendment of the old age pension to 500 TL,and such in which some ministries were merged, Berat Albayrak others. was appointed Minister of Treasury and Finance, Mustafa Varank Industry and Technology Minister, Ruhsar Pekcan Trade Minister, Mehmet Cahit Turhan Minister of Transportation and Infrastructure, Bekir Pakdemirli Minister of Agriculture and Forestry. Former Finance Minister Naci A/bal was appointed Head of the newly formed Presidencial Strategy and Budget Administration. A series of arrangements to reduce the ÖTV as much as the price rises related to exchange rates and fuel oil products reduced the cost of living for citizens. Demirören Group took over Do/an Holding's subsidiaries, including the daily Hürriyet, CNNTürk Channel, Do/an News Agency, operating in the media sector, for USD 916 million. 0mportant Strides 0n Defense 0ndustry And A series of measures were carried out to fight the Automotive speculative attacks that had started as of August into 0n 2018 important steps were taken in the field of Turkish economy. The tax rate from the Turkish defense industry and high technology. 0n the newly currency deposit returns was reduced and the tax rate established domestic automobile company, Otomobili made reset in long-term deposit accounts for more than Giri2im Grubu Sanayi ve Ticaret A1, Anadolu Grubu, 1 year. However, the tax rates from foreign currency BMC, Kök Grubu, Turkcell and Zorlu Holding have had deposits were raised.. 19% shares each., and TOBB 5 % share.. Tenders Review 2018APRIL 2019 M11 O A contract was signed between the Defense It was made mandatory by Trade Ministry the Industry Presidency (SSB) and BMC Automotive local goods to be labeled as Domestic Production and Industry and Trade Inc. for ALTAY Tank Power Group trust stamp application was started also in e-trade. Development Project. Market eased with ÖTV-KDV cuts 0n the F-35 Project in which Turkey is an important In order to stimulate the domestic market, the VAT partner, a ceremony was organized for the first aircraft (KDV) rate on housing sales increased from 18 percent delivery to Turkey in Texas-Fort Worth. to 8 percent and the deed fees from 20 to 15 percent as Atak helicopter, developed to meet the extended till the end of the year. requirements of the Turkish Armed Forces, has been While the VAT rate in furniture has been reduced exported to Pakistan. A Contract was signed for 30 from 18 percent to 8 percent, the SCT (ÖTV) rates on attack helicopters white goods was made reset. In the said period, ÖTV A new support program worth 1,2 billion TL was rates were reduced by 15 points on motor vehicles introduced for industrialists. The 16-article package was under 1600 cc, and VAT rates on commercial vehicles put into action for industrialists, SMEs and decreased from 18% to 1%. entrepreneurs. National Combat Aircraft, rail system vehicle, new generation high pressure gasoline injector, diesel engine production projects were included in the "Super 0ncentive Program. 20 -year old dream come true The first phase of the third airport called Istanbul Airport was opened with a ceremony attended by President Recep Tayyip Erdo/an. When it was completed, the new airport will be the 0 Road Map Drawn n Economy for 2019–2021 largest in the world with the capacity of 200 million period passengers. The Medium Term Program for the period 2019– To establish policies and strategies related to 2021 was announced under the name of the new space technology, the Space Agency of Turkey was economic program (YEP). The Presidentıal decision on founded and thus the 20-year dream became true. the approval of the Turkish Grand National Assembly Various of contracts were signed including the mass was published in the official gazette. production of Altay tanks. - According to YEP, based on on three main goals 2.43-Fold Demand To Turkey's Biggest VDMK of "Balancing, discipline and change", growth targets Export were determined as 3.8 percent for 2018, 2.3 percent Turkey's largest asset-backed securities (VDMK)