March 12, 1872, Minutes | UI Board of Trustees
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
Apple Varieties in Maine Frederick Charles Bradford
The University of Maine DigitalCommons@UMaine Electronic Theses and Dissertations Fogler Library 6-1911 Apple Varieties in Maine Frederick Charles Bradford Follow this and additional works at: http://digitalcommons.library.umaine.edu/etd Part of the Agriculture Commons Recommended Citation Bradford, Frederick Charles, "Apple Varieties in Maine" (1911). Electronic Theses and Dissertations. 2384. http://digitalcommons.library.umaine.edu/etd/2384 This Open-Access Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by DigitalCommons@UMaine. It has been accepted for inclusion in Electronic Theses and Dissertations by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@UMaine. A thesis submitted to the faculty of the University of Maine in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of MASTER OF SCIENCE IN AGRICULTURE by FREDERICK CHARLES BRADFORD, B. S . Orono, Maine. June, 1911. 8 2 8 5 INTRODUCTION The following pages represent an effort to trace the causes of the changing procession of varieties of apples grown in Maine. To this end the history of fruit growing in Maine has been carefully studied, largely through the Agricultural Reports from 1850 to 1909 and the columns of the Maine Farmer fran 1838 to 1875. The inquiry has been confined as rigidly as possible to this state, out side sources being referred to only for sake of compari son. Rather incidentally, soil influences, modifications due to climate, etc., have been considered. Naturally* since the inquiry was limited to printed record, nothing new has been discovered in this study. Perhaps a somewhat new point of view has been achieved. And, since early Maine pomological literature has been rather neglected by our leading writers, some few forgot ten facts have been exhumed. -
Print Open Colour Acceptances
PRINT OPEN COLOUR ACCEPTANCES AUSTRALIA Vicki Moritz EFIAP/p APSEM Thunder Point Lighthouse GMPSA APP BELGIUM Maurits De Groen Triangles Sara Gabriels EPSA Second class Wrinkles of life Luc Stalmans Diffraction in a spider web Somnium Verum Evadit The Rope CHANNEL ISLANDS Steven Le Prevost FRPS AFIAP Sidney GPU Ribbon MPAGB FIPF Meadowgrove Farm Sophie and Susan CHINA Yin Ba Joyful song in the desert SPS Medal Medal Morning glow in the mist Ji Chen Joy The couple Shaohua Chen Eye Face Mending net Tao Feng Left-behind children Jian Kang Mettled horses Xinjiang body prairie Jianping Li Basha matador Eullient Lusheng Festival Take across semtient beings Jiangchuan Tong Vestrahorn in Iceland 2 Yonghe Wang Sevent steeds compete SPS Ribbon Bo Xu Born of fire Sisong Yang Wrangler SPS Ribbon Du Yi Over the rainbow Strange dream Changren Yu Herdsman 4 SPS Ribbon Herdsman 2 Herdsman 3 ENGLAND Gerry Adcock ARPS Names Can't Hurt Me Terri Adcock LRPS CPAGB AFIAP Chasing the Pack PPSA Dave Airston LRPS CPAGB Gracefulness Warren Alani ARPS DPAGB AFIP Full Thrust BPE***** Maria On The Ball Eagerness PSA Silver Medal Helen Ashbourne ARPS DPAGB Dance Dancer in Pink Dancing the Blues Charles Edward Ashton ARPS Bidri Production Hyderabad DPAGB BPE3 AFIAP Metalwork Poultry Processing Kerala Purple Portrait Barry Badcock ARPS Passing John Birch MAXIMUM POWER Francesca Bramall Isolation Soft Wash Of Waves Winter Landscape At Sandon David Bray Stormy Day At Godrevy Vulcan Reflection At Dusk Joe Brennan LRPS DPAGB BPE3* Innocent Lorna Brown ARPS EFIAP CPAGB Nest -
STUDENTS to GIVE PLAY. Were Decorated with Green and Gold, %Aee Kwav,, •:;' Albert.L«Hwam, • • Aeven Dead Members
VOLUME XXXVIII. NOa 46 RED BANK, N? J.V WEDNESDAY, MAY 10,1916. •«*•• PAGES 1 TO 10 session-is going to ,be n less interest* ing pnstimo than tending garden and s "putting up" fruit. Each child will 7 get the product of her or his labor, RED BANK FIRM GETS UNUSUAL and the best specimens of vegetables and canned goods will be exhibited at CONTRACT ATJSANDY HOOK. the county agricultural fair. The Building 115 Feet High and Contain- ground for the gardens was plowed ing Ten StoWei Being Moved for a Fridayrnnd-an-eager-knot-of ques- Distance of Half a Mile on Soaped MEW JEHSEY. tioning youngsters followed the Timbers by Thompson & Matthews. ploughman up and down the furrows. 1 One of the biggest moving jobs The members of the two clubs arc ever undertaken, hereabouts is being Those Clubs are under ihe Direction of IVJiss Stolla Mullin, Mildred. Sanborn, Lil- performed at Sandy Hook by Thomp- lian Holmes, Florence Layton, Mary Bpn &' Matthews of jKed Bank f pr the Mouscr, Mary and Frank Kelly, Helen Western Union telegraph company. Florence Brand—Similar Clubs Formed at Lincroft Vaughn,. Maud Norman, Rudella The Red Bank firm is moving an ob- Holmesj Milton and Russell Tomlin- servation tower forfa distance of half —A Garden Club Organized by the Junior Holy son, John Ryon, Tennont Fenton, Jo- a milo. The toweii is 115 feet high seph Mullin, Harold White, Carl Win- and has ten stories, It is moved by flame Society of St. James's Parish. ters, Clarence McQueen and Chester being slid on top af.timbers. -
Survey of Apple Clones in the United States
Historic, archived document Do not assume content reflects current scientific knowledge, policies, or practices. 5 ARS 34-37-1 May 1963 A Survey of Apple Clones in the United States u. S. DFPT. OF AGRffini r U>2 4 L964 Agricultural Research Service U.S. DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE PREFACE This publication reports on surveys of the deciduous fruit and nut clones being maintained at the Federal and State experiment stations in the United States. It will b- published in three c parts: I. Apples, II. Stone Fruit. , UI, Pears, Nuts, and Other Fruits. This survey was conducted at the request of the National Coor- dinating Committee on New Crops. Its purpose is to obtain an indication of the volume of material that would be involved in establishing clonal germ plasm repositories for the use of fruit breeders throughout the country. ACKNOWLEDGMENT Gratitude is expressed for the assistance of H. F. Winters of the New Crops Research Branch, Crops Research Division, Agricultural Research Service, under whose direction the questionnaire was designed and initial distribution made. The author also acknowledges the work of D. D. Dolan, W. R. Langford, W. H. Skrdla, and L. A. Mullen, coordinators of the New Crops Regional Cooperative Program, through whom the data used in this survey were obtained from the State experiment stations. Finally, it is recognized that much extracurricular work was expended by the various experiment stations in completing the questionnaires. : CONTENTS Introduction 1 Germany 298 Key to reporting stations. „ . 4 Soviet Union . 302 Abbreviations used in descriptions .... 6 Sweden . 303 Sports United States selections 304 Baldwin. -
Sorghum Bibliography 1970-73
Sorghum Bibliography 1970-73 e ICRISAT Sorghum and Millets Information Center International Crops Research Institute for the Semi-Arid Tropics ICRISAT Patancheru P.O., Andhra Pradesh 502 324, India November 1982 Contents Foreword v Preface vii List of Acronyms Ix Language Codes x BIBLIOGRAPHY 1 GENERAL i BOTANY 3-5 General 3 Anatomy and Morphology 3 Taxonomy and Germplasm 5 PHYSIOLOGY AND BIOCHEMISTRY 5-11. General 5 Plant Growth and Development 6 Physiological Processes 9 GENETICS AND BREEDING 12-30 Genetics and Cytolog 12 Breeding 18 Varieties, Varietal Trials, and Hybrids 21 AGRONOMY 30-61 General 30 Climatic Influences and Crop-Weather 34 Relations Soils 34 Irrigation, Water Requirements and Soil-Plant-Water Relations 36 Cropping Systems 37 Fertilizers and Plant Nutrients 38 Harvesting .44 Planting 44 Cultivation, Soil Management, and Tillage 46 Soil Microbiology 47 Weeds and Weed Control 47 Johnsongrass 51. Forage and Pastures 52 MECHANIZATION 61 SEEDS 61-62 PLANT PROTECTION AND SEED." -TREATMENT 02-63 PATHOLOGY 63-72 General 63 Seed Rots and Seedling Diseases 64 Root and Stalk Diseases 64 Foliar Diseases: Fungal Leaf Spots and Blights 64 (iii) Foliar Diseases: Rusts, Downy Mildews, and Sooty Molds 66, Inflorescence and Grain Diseases .67 Bacterial Diseases 69 Virus Diseases 69' Parasitic Flowering Plants 71 Nematodes 71 ENTOMOLOGY 70-82' General .72 Soil Pests 73 Aphids 73 Shoot Fly Armyworm 77 Stem Borers 77 Spider Mites 78 Sorghum Midge 79 Head Caterpillar 80 Head Bug 80 Stored Grain Pests 80 Other Pests, including Birds and Rodents POSTHARVEST OPERATIONS' 82-83 Storage, Drying, and Milling 8? CHEMICAL COMPOSITION AND ANALYSIS 83-86 FOOD AND HUMAN NUTRITION 86-88 General .86 Nutritive Value 87 FEED AND ANIMAL NUTRITION 88-102 Feed: General 88 Feed: Silage 90 Feed: Forage Pastures and Greenchop 92 Feed-Grain: General 94 Feed-Grain: Ruminants .95 Feed-Grain: Swine "98 Feed-Grain: Poultry 99 HCN and Livestock Poisoning 100 tECHNOLOGY AND COMMERCIAL USES 102-103 ECONOMICS AND SOCIAL ASPECTS 103-105 General 103 Marketing, Trade, and Prices 104. -
Apple, Reaktion Books
apple Reaktion’s Botanical series is the first of its kind, integrating horticultural and botanical writing with a broader account of the cultural and social impact of trees, plants and flowers. Already published Apple Marcia Reiss Bamboo Susanne Lucas Cannabis Chris Duvall Geranium Kasia Boddy Grasses Stephen A. Harris Lily Marcia Reiss Oak Peter Young Pine Laura Mason Willow Alison Syme |ew Fred Hageneder APPLE Y Marcia Reiss reaktion books Published by reaktion books ltd 33 Great Sutton Street London ec1v 0dx, uk www.reaktionbooks.co.uk First published 2015 Copyright © Marcia Reiss 2015 All rights reserved No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, without the prior permission of the publishers Printed and bound in China by 1010 Printing International Ltd A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library isbn 978 1 78023 340 6 Contents Y Introduction: Backyard Apples 7 one Out of the Wild: An Ode and a Lament 15 two A Rose is a Rose is a Rose . is an Apple 19 three The Search for Sweetness 43 four Cider Chronicles 59 five The American Apple 77 six Apple Adulation 101 seven Good Apples 123 eight Bad Apples 137 nine Misplaced Apples 157 ten The Politics of Pomology 169 eleven Apples Today and Tomorrow 185 Apple Varieties 203 Timeline 230 References 234 Select Bibliography 245 Associations and Websites 246 Acknowledgements 248 Photo Acknowledgements 250 Index 252 Introduction: Backyard Apples Y hree old apple trees, the survivors of an unknown orchard, still grow around my mid-nineteenth-century home in ∏ upstate New York. -
The 18Thc Nouvelle France Kitchen
The 18thC Nouvelle France Kitchen Garden, Pantry, Tools & Recipes Gardens - Potagers In Louisiane we find ordered landscapes surrounded by palisades with vegetable beds in geometric patterns, trellises (grapes and espaliers) and orchards in the rear—simple yet adequate organization of space that would sustain early settlers. Orchards – Summer Apples Summer Rambo Hightop Sweet Sweet Bough Astrachan Gravenstein Maiden Blush Williams Summer Rose Woolman’s Early Maiden Blush Or chards – Fall Apples Fameuse Baldwin Calville Rouge Tompkins King d’Automne Yellow Bellflower Dyer Westfield Carpentin Seek-No-Further Esopus Spitzenburg Golden Pearmain Old Nonpareil Hunt Russet Reine des Reinettes Starkey Roxbury Russet Ross Nonpareil Ribston Court of Wick Black Gilliflower Scarlet Crofton Newton Calville Rouge d’Automne Orchards – Winter Apples White Winter Permain Calville Blanc d’Hivre Court-Pendu Plat Lady Calville Blanc d’Hivre Orchards - Pears Winter Nelis Seckel Harovin Sundown French Butter Forelle Flemish Beauty Dorondeau Corsica Bosc Bartlett Anjou French Butter Other- Fruits, Berries, Nuts Berries, wild and cultivated Cranberries Strawberries Blueberries Currants Gooseberries Walnuts, fresh or pickled Hazelnuts Almonds Lemons Vegetables Carrots Several Species of Cucumbers Pumpkins Few Artichokes Several Kinds of Beans Horseradish Several Kinds of Peas Leeks (Yellow and Green) Lettuces Turkish Beans Melons Turnips in Abundance Parsnips Sparingly Watermelons [White Pulp Radishes (Most Common) and Red Pulp] Red Onions White Cabbage Red Beets -
Historic Serials Collection
Central Library of Rochester and Monroe County · Historic Serials Collection •9 Central Library of Rochester and Monroe County · Historic Serials Collection S^ Central Library of Rochester and Monroe County · Historic Serials Collection 3 9077 03551 3210 Central Library of Rochester and Monroe County · Historic Serials Collection 'I'HK ETJEAL ANNUAL AND HORTICULTURAL DIRECTORY: OONTAIKINQ DIEECTIONS FOE THE PEEPABATION OF THE GEOTJND FOE THE ORCHARD AND FRUIT GARDEN, PLANTING, PRUNING, &o., LISTS OF FETJITS EECOMMENDED BT THE AMEEICAN POMOLOGICAIi SOCIETY AND THE 8EVEEAL STATE SOCIETIES. ALSO, PLAIN DIRECTIONS FOE MAKING AND PLANTING THIS LAWN AND FLOWER GARDEN, AND A CATALOGUE OF NURSERYMEN IN THE UNITED STATES AND CANADA. ILLUSTRATED WITH GO ENGRAVINGS, REPRESENTING VARIOUS FORMS OF TREES, LEAVES, AND FRUITS, PRUNING, DESIGNS FOR PLANTATIONS, ETC. ROCHESTER, N. Y. JAMES VIOK, JR. 1850. Central Library of Rochester and Monroe County · Historic Serials Collection ENTERED ACCORDING TO ACT OF CONGRESS, m THE TEAS 1855, BY JAMES VICE, IN THE CLERK'S OFFICE OF THE DISTRICT COURT OF THE UNITED STATES FOR THE NORTHERN DISTRICT OF NEW YORK. STEREOTYPED BY J. W. BROWN, Rochester, N. Y. LEE, MAHN, & CO., PRINTERS. Central Library of Rochester and Monroe County · Historic Serials Collection PREFACE THE public, and particularly those engaged in the culture of Fruit and Fruit Trees, have long felt the need of such a little hand-book as is now presented for their approval. It has not been the aim of the publisher to present a Bhowy work, but one of real utility. He does not claim for it entire originality, and a few pages have been given from Cole's Fruit Book, Barry's Fruit Garden, and Thomas' Fruit <~-^Sulturist; though, perhaps, in this respect, it is equal to any work on ' p the subject before the public. -
Evaluation of Fruit Cultivars
CORVINUS UNIVERSITY OF BUDAPEST FACULTY OF HORTICULTURAL SCIENCE MODERN HORTICULTURE EVALUATION OF FRUIT CULTIVARS Authors: Zsuzsanna Békefi (Chapter 3, 10) Géza Bujdosó (Chapter 9) Szilvia Kovács (Chapter 4, 7, 8) László Szalay (Chapter 5, 6) Magdolna Tóth (Chapter 1, 2) 1. Apple breeding trends and aims in the world. Successful and promising new cultivars Author: Magdolna Tóth 1.1. A brief history of apple cultivation and breeding Apple is one of the oldest fruit species. Apple residues were found e.g. at Jericho, in the Jordan valley and in Anatolia.Their origin is estimated to around 6500 BC, but it is impossible to identify from where these fruits got there.The most likely hypothesis is that the firts place of involving apple into cultivation was the territory between Caspian Sea and Black Sea, and apple was grown in this area already around 3000 BC. Actually, the discovery of grafting determined the further history of domestic apple. It gave not only the possibility for growers to reproduce a good quality tree, but it allowed the survival of the best ancient varieties as well. It is almost sure, that domestic apple arrived in Europe by Roman intermediation. In the 3rd century, the Romans established the first plantations in the territory of the present France, Spain and Great-Britain. In later centuries, some emperors (e.g. Charles the Great) and mostly religous orders had a great role in the preservation and renewal of apple cultivation. The widespread distribution of apple cultivation began in the 12th century. The first named cultivars appeared at this time, and according to the propagation possibilities of the age, the seeds of these varieties reached all places of the expanding world. -
Download Poems
Poems by Victor Hugo Poems by Victor Hugo Produced by Stan Goodman and the Online Distributed Proofreading Team [Transcription note: One poem uses an a with a macron over it, this has been rendered as ae, which is not used in this text for any other purpose.] POEMS BY VICTOR HUGO 1888 CONTENTS. Memoir of Victor Marie Hugo page 1 / 476 EARLY POEMS. Moses on the Nile--_Dublin University Magazine_ Envy and Avarice--_American Keepsake_ ODES.--1818-28. King Louis XVII--_Dublin University Magazine_ The Feast of Freedom--_"Father Prout" (F.S. Mahony)_ Genius--_Mrs. Torre Hulme_ The Girl of Otaheite--_Clement Scott_ Nero's Incendiary Song--_H.J. Williams_ Regret--_Fraser's Magazine_ The Morning of Life Beloved Name--_Caroline Bowles (Mrs. Southey)_ The Portrait of a Child--_Dublin University Magazine_ BALLADES.--1823-28. The Grandmother--_"Father Prout" (F.S. Mahony)_ The Giant in Glee--_Foreign Quart. Rev. (adapted)_ The Cymbaleer's Bride--_"Father Prout" (F.S. Mahony)_ Battle of the Norsemen and the Gaels Madelaine The Fay and the Peri--_Asiatic Journal_ page 2 / 476 LES ORIENTALES.--1829 The Scourge of Heaven--_I.N. Fazakerley_ Pirates' Song The Turkish Captive--_W.D., Tait's Edisiburgh Mag._ Moonlight on the Bosphorus--_John L. O'Sullivan_ The Veil--_"Father Prout" (F.S. Mahony)_ The Favorite Sultana The Pasha and the Dervish The Lost Battle--_W.D., Bentley's Miscel_., 1839 The Greek Boy Zara, the Bather--_John L. O'Sullivan_ Expectation--_John L. O'Sullivan _ The Lover's Wish--_V., Eton Observer_ The Sacking of the City--_John L. -
Enclosed Is a Copy of Our Apple Or Tart-Cherry Catalog and a Disclaimer Stating Some of Our Conditions
United States Department of Agriculture Research, Education, and Economics Agricultural Research Service February 9, 2012 Dear Requestor: Enclosed is a copy of our apple or tart-cherry catalog and a disclaimer stating some of our conditions. This catalog contains a very diverse list of accessions including wild species, interspecific hybrids, heirloom cultivars, other rare cultivars and commonly available commercial cultivars. We are now giving notice that unless a request for scions (graft wood) of common commercially-available cultivars is for research purposes, we ask that you obtain that material from a commercial source. If you are not sure, there are websites that list availability such as: http://www.goodfruit.com/buyers. A general search for cultivar sources on Google can also be done. There is one excellent source that we use here when the question of commercial availability comes to us. This is an excellent book Fruit, Berry and Nut Inventory, Third edition: An Inventory of Nursery Catalogs Listing All Fruit, Berry and Nut Varieties by Kent Whealy lists many nurseries that carry not only common commercial material but also heirloom and rare cultivars published by http://www.seedsavers.org/. It is available on-line with a fourth edition in progress. If accessions are not available through commercial sources, we can provide scions/cuttings. When selecting your order, the following conditions apply: 1. Orders for dormant scions (limit 25) must be received by January 10 in order to ship by March 20. 2. Orders for summer bud wood (limit 25) must be received by July 15 in order to ship by August 20. -
Apple Fruiting
Apple Fruiting ________________________________________________________________________ Spur and Semi-spur Apple Varieties – Over 1000 spur and semi-spur varieties listed. Apple trees that have fruit on spurs or semi-spurs are more dwarfing. They also require special pruning techniques. Tip and Partial-tip Apple Varieties – Over 350 varieties listed. Fruit are borne on the tip of the branches, and are weeping and require little to no pruning. ________________________________________________________________________ Apple Fruiting 1 12/8/06 SPUR-TYPE FRUITING APPLES FOR THE HOME ORCHARD For home orchardists there are several advantages in growing spur–type trees. As the name indicates, the fruit is borne on spurs. Spurs are slow growing leafy shoots and have a mixed terminal bud. A mixed terminal bud will produce shoot and flowers. In apples, spurs develop on two–year old shoots from axillary buds located at the base of each leaf. Axillary buds on a spur can give rise to shoots or new spurs. A branched spur system forms after several years when new spur form on old spurs. Spur–type strains are more dwarfing than the standard stain. When spur and standard strains were compared in Washington rootstock trials, the spurs were 25% smaller than standard stains. Spur–type apples have a growing and fruiting characteristic in which lateral (axillary) buds on two year old wood gives rise to a higher portion of spurs and fewer lateral shoots than occur with standard growth habits. This gives the tree a more open canopy and compact growth habit than standard trees. Research indicates that they have approximately half the canopy volume of standard strains.