Pleasure in Ancient Greek Philosophy David Wolfsdorf Index More Information

Cambridge University Press 978-0-521-76130-7 - Pleasure in Ancient Greek Philosophy David Wolfsdorf Index More information

General Index

Note that the entries for ancient and contemporary authors and their texts in this index refer to instances where the author or text is mentioned or discussed, but not quoted. For quotations from authors and texts, see the Index of Quotations from Ancient Authors and the Index of Quotations from Contemporary Authors.

activation (energeia) 106, 114–138, 163–167, 272 On the Generation of Animals 103, 136, 139 actuality 114, 115 On the Parts of Animals 127, 135 Aelian (Claudius Aelianus) 21 On the Soul 50, 103, 116 Ae¨tius 37 Physics 103 affect, affective 67, 85 Posterior Analytics 103, 109–114 affection 50, 51, 67 Problems 139, 141–143 Alcmaeon of Croton 31 Protrepticus 104, 114, 165–166 Alexander of Aphrodisias 36, 177, 274 Rhetoric 103, 108–109, 111–114, 124 Ethical Problems 36, 274 Topics 103, 109–114, 120, 123, 124, 129 Alston, William 221, 225–227, 229, 232, 233, Arius Didymus 186 253–255, 256, 269 Arnold, Magda 214, 218 Anaxagoras of Clazomenae 31 Artemisia, wife of Mausolus 205, 277 Andronicus of Rhodes 203, 205 Aspasius 18, 20 Anscombe, G. E. M. 1–3 attending see attention Antisthenes of Athens 18–20, 21, 25, 272 attention 179–181, 220, 222, 223, 224, 227, 236, On Pleasure 18 238, 239, 270 Aphrodite 9, 18, 19, 38 attitude, hedonic compare intentional, appearance aspect (of pleasure) 64, 65–68, 70, intentionality 9, 82, 132–133, 168, 170, 74, 89, 96, 100, 101, 178, 226, 246, 271, 175, 176, 178–179, 217, 220, 270, 271, 273 272, 273 Aristippus the Elder 20–23, 25, 28, 145, 154 awareness compare attention; heed 58, 65, 68, Aristippus the Younger 145, 153, 158 152, 229, 233, 236, 239, 270, 274, 44 Aristotle 8, 12, 26, 34, 35, 43, 103–139, 150, Aydede, Murat 215, 246–248, 251, 253, 254, 255, 163–166, 175, 179, 182, 183, 184, 187, 194, 258, 265 209, 211, 218, 220, 224, 245, 269, 271, 272, 273 276 277 278 Bedford, Errol 239 , – , 214 Categories 103, 120 Beebe-Center, J. G. 103 105 106 114 119 123 behaviorism 215, 217, 220, 278 Eudemian Ethics , , , , – , 262 127–129, 131, 133, 137, 138, 165, 271 Berridge, Kent 103 105 124 130 138 Bramble, Ben 264, 265 Magna Moralia , , – , 264 Nicomachean Ethics 2, 18, 103, 105, 114, 121, Broad, C. D. 130 138 175 224 271 274 – , , , , calm compare intermediate condition; stillness; 43 On Plants and also Index of Greek and Latin 50 103 On Sense-Perception and Sensibles , , Words and Expressions: aponia, 116 119 , aheˆdonia 48, 64, 67, 89

288

General Index 289

cathartic taxonomy 76 esoteric 104 character 121 Eudemus of Rhodes 164 Chrysippus of Soli 182, 186, 192–194, 197–201, Eudoxus of Cnidus 177 203, 204, 208, 210 Eusebius of Caesarea 153 On Passions 185, 192, 195, 202 Euthyphro problem 261, 262, 263 Cicero 20, 146, 159, 171, 185, 277 evaluation, evaluative compare evaluative Tusculan Disputations 197 condition 190, 203, 204, 206, 208, 209, Cleanthes of Assos 182, 185, 197, 198, 199, 203 231, 236, 242, 243, 244, 252, 256, 257, 267, Hymn to Zeus 197 277 On Pleasure 185 evaluative condition 196, 203, 236 Clement of Alexandria 26, 146, 155 excess, excessive 194–201 cognitivism 231, 245 exoteric 104 coincidental, coincidentally 19, 20, 117 explanation question 6 conscious-quality (theory of pleasure) 226, 227, 254–268, 274 feeling 65–66, 67–68, 178, 217, 218–219, 226, 233, core aspect (of pleasure) 65, 69, 74, 90, 100, 101, 246, 247, 251, 253–265, 266, 270, 274, 279 271, 273 Feibleman, J. S. 264 Cynicism, Cynics 19, 23 Feldman, Fred 216, 246, 256–257, 260, 264, 266, Cyrenaics 8, 26, 144–158, 178, 182, 183, 207, 208, 276 209, 269 felt quality see feeling, compare quale felt-quality (theory of pleasure) see conscious- Davis, Wayne 216, 232, 234–235, 249 24 25 26 245 quality (theory of pleasure) definition , , , filling see also replenishment, restoration Democritus 13–17, 20, 21, 24, 29, 31, 144, 173, 212, 202 272 fluttering fragments 6–8 On Contentment 13–17, 18, 29 204 205 247 fresh (prosphatos) – , Dennett, Daniel 206, 277 de re 260 de se 256–257 Galen of Pergamum 192 desire-satisfaction 233, 234, 249–250, 252, 267 Gallie, W. B. 218, 221, 229, 236 Diels, Hermann 35 good passion (euphatheia) 210–213 diminishing-desire (phthonos) 93–94, 275 Gosling, J. C. B. 276 Diogenes Laertius 18, 151, 147 108 109 142 274 Lives and Opinions of Eminent Philosophers 146 habit, habituation – , , 256 258 260 262 263 Diogenes of Apollonia 31, 34–35, 38 n. 6, 207 Heathwood, Christopher , , – , , 146 267 Diogenes of Oenoanda 202 dispositional (theory of pleasure) 220–221, 225, Hecato of Rhodes 246, 248, 254, 255, 265, 270, 278 hedonic-tone (theory of pleasure) 263 264 distinctive-feeling (theory of pleasure) 264 , doxographer, doxographical, doxography 35, 37, hedonism 146 analgesic 147, 167–179 4 Dunker, K. 264 ethical presentist 22–23 Empedocles 30, 31–33, 34, 59, 60, 37 psychological 4, 208, 227 Epicurus 8, 25, 144–181, 182, 183, 184, 208, 209, heed, heeding 220, 221, 224, 227, 270 211, 269, 270, 273, 274, 276, 277, 278 Hermarchus of Mytilene 165 Letter to Herodotus 149 Hermias of Alexandria 12 Letter to Menoeceus 146, 148 Hesiod 27 Letter to Pythocles 173 Works and Days 27–28, 75 On Choice and Avoidance 148, 163 heterogeneity problem 256, 260 On the Goal 148, 152, 167, 171 hierarchy, metaphysical or psychological 55, 98, Principal Doctrines 145, 148 102, 135 Protrepticus 165 Hippias of Elis 35, 94 Vatican Sayings 145 homonymous, homonymy 112–113, 116, 129 episode, episodic 215, 221, 224, 246, 247, 248, Horace 23 270, 278 hylomorphic, hylomorphism 108, 118

290 General Index

identity question 3, 35 occurrence, occurrent compare episodic 215, 221, Illusion Argument (in Republic 9), 64–70, 86, 89, 224, 225, 234, 243, 246, 248, 251, 252, 255, 96, 101 265, 279 impulse 189–194 Old Academy 115 indifferents 196 Olds, James 228 in itself see coincidental, coincidentally Old Stoics see Stoics intentional, intentionality 216, 225, 235, 245, 248, O’Shaughnessy, R. J. 221, 229 253–265, 270, 278, 239 202 intentional mode 236, 246, 270 Panaetius of Rhodes 31 intermediate condition compare calm; stillness; Parmenides of Elea 219 225 227 236 237 268 and also Index of Greek and Latin passion, passivity , , , , , 216 217 221 223 225 Words and Expressions: aponia, Penelhum, Terence , , , – , 226 227 229 230 231 232 233 235 236 aheˆdonia 153 – , – , – , , , , 237 242 244 255 268 276 “irrational” 187 , – , , , perception (aistheˆsis) 51 Kenny, Anthony 221, 261, 276 Peripatetic Problems see Aristotle, Problems kinds question 4 Perry, David Barton 216, 221, 230–232, 233, 235, 236, 244–245, 252, 257, 266, 277 literalism 118, 119 30 245 “physical” Lovibond, Sabina physical tradition 3, 39, 269, 271 Lucretius 145, 154 221 223 227 145 Place, U. T. , – , On the Nature of Things Plato 3, 8, 11–12, 26, 37, 40–62, 63–102, 111, 125, Lyons, William 221 132, 133, 139, 150, 160, 175, 180, 182, 183, Mangan, Bruce 251, 251, 253, 266 211, 212, 224, 250, 269, 271, 272, 273, 274, Manser, A. R. 236 275–276, 278 marrow (myelos) 58–59 Gorgias 41, 44–47, 50, 77, 91, 106, 130 Mason, Elinor 257 Hippias Major 40, 41, 53–56, 73 Mausolus, Persian satrap 205, 277 Phaedo 30, 91, 158 McCloskey, Mary 221, 229 Philebus 9, 40, 44, 55, 63, 64, 70, 74–100, 106, Metrodorus of Lampsacus 148 134, 139, 161, 180, 209, 212, 224, 226, 232, Mill, J. S. 273 240, 271, 275, 276 mixture Protagoras 61 sequential 79 Republic 40, 41, 44, 47–50, 55, 63, 68, 77, 78, simultaneous 79 79, 85, 89, 91, 106, 124, 135, 148, 169, 175, Momeyer, Richard 221 212, 213, 224, 226, 246, 271, 272, 274, 275 mood 218, 219, 235 Sophist 70 motivational (theory of pleasure) 225, 227, Theaetetus 70 254–268 Timaeus 34, 40, 41, 44, 50–62, 64, 72, 73, 77, Myers, Gerald E. 221 80, 98, 99, 106, 139, 157, 207, 273, 275 pleasure 41 42 56 57 64 99 108 109 natural, nature – , – , , , – , anticipatory false pleasure kind 1 77–80, 99, 120 155 158 163 172 272 , , , , , 210, 275 144 165 Nausiphanes , apparent 4, 89, 137–138 neutral condition compare calm; intermediate appetitive 52, 65, 102, 106, 127, 136, 137, 275, condition; stillness; and also Index of 50, 72 Greek and Latin Words and Expressions: auditory 54, 61, 78, 97, 98, 100, 152, 157, 163, aheˆdonia, aponia 169 275 252 non-cognitivism compare cognitivism base 13, 24, 53–56, 73, 272 188 “non-rational” being-pleased-that 216, 229–232, 236, 237–238, non-sensory (conscious) experience 240–241, 242, 243, 244–245, 246, 253, 251 253 , 257, 260, 264, 266, 272, 275, 277, 279 231 Nowell-Smith, P. H. bodily 12, 20, 21, 61, 65, 76–77, 80, 90, 91–92, 99 106 139 147 149 150 156 168 246 object, hedonic 9, 53, 81, 82, 94, 133, 135, 168, 170, , , , , , , , , , 175 176 177 178 179 229 231 233 235 247, 248, 80 , , – , , , , , , 21 52 53 54 61 77 80 139 237, 270, 271–272 brute , – , , , , ,

General Index 291

civic 11, 13, 17, 272 somatic see bodily contemplative see rational spirited 48–50, 52, 56, 61, 65, 70, 78, 102, 106 depraved 10, 13, 272 true 4, 63, 100, 137–138, 175, 271, 272 enjoyment 204, 216, 229–235, 236, 242, untrue see false 244, 249, 257, 260, 266, 272, 275–277, visual 54, 78, 97, 98, 152, 157, 163, 275 279 wise 20, 272 ethical 137, 274 Plutarch 28, 146 false 137–138, 271, 102 Against Colotes 146 false pleasure kind 1 Commentary on Hesiod’s Works and Days 28 (in Philebus) 80–84 On the Impossibility of Life according to false pleasure kind 2 Epicurus 146 (in Philebus) 84–88 Polybus of Cos 35, 37, 140 false pleasure kind 3 Polystratus the Epicurean 164, 165 (in Philebus) 88, “practical condition” 199, 236 false pleasure kind 4 in Philebus see Praxagoras of Cos 187 mixed pleasure private 224–225 fine 53–56, 73 pro-attitude 133, 179, 220, 231, 232, 233, 236, 248, foolish 20, 272 255, 256, 260, 261, 277, 279 genuine compare true 67, 69, 73, 138, 172, 175, pro-attitude (theory of pleasure) compare 176–178, 277 motivational (theory of pleasure) 255, gustatory compare appetitive 156, 163, 178 263, 265, 267 impure see mixed Prodicus of Ceos 10–13, 21, 24, 48, 54–55, 61, 211, intellectual see rational 272 katastematic 147, 158, 168, 170, 272 The Choice of Heracles 10–11, 12, 13, 16, 17, kinetic 147, 160, 162–167, 168, 170, 181, 207, 27–28, 75 211 proposition, propositional compare pleasure, measured 16–17 propositional 83, 133, 229, 241, 255, 270 mental 84–88 see psychic “psychic” 4 mixed 55, 74, 80, 90–97, 99, 100, 102, 139, 161, Puccetti, Roland 221, 228–229, 236 179–181, 271 purity 87–88 natural 138 Pythagorean, Pythagoreanism 45–46, 56, 278 non-restorative 127, 128, 137, 124 quale, qualia 65, 153, 218, 226, 259 35 37 52 nutritional – , 221 225 226 227 229 255 of the belly 14–15, 16, 20, 24 Quinn, Warren , , – , , of the soul see psychic Rachels, Stuart 256, 258, 259, 262, 263, 265, 267, 54 55 56 67 73 74 79 97 98 100 olfactory , – , , – , , , , , 270, 260 124 135 275 , , replenishment (theory of pleasure) 36, 41–50, 101, propositional compare being-pleased-that 240, 278 246 256 257 260 264 272 275 see also , – , , , , filling, restoration pseudo- see false 45 46 12 54 61 77 90 92 96 101 147 149 source of – psychic , , , , , – , , , , representation 70, 245, 278 150, 152, 153, 211 248 250 90 91 92 representational (theory of pleasure) – , psychosomatic , – 252, 253, 258, 267, 270, 273 pure 55, 74, 79, 97–99, 100, 124, 125, 134, 271, 42 43 272 275 restoration compare filling; replenishment – , , 44, 72, 101, 106, 107, 123–130, 157, 250, rational 48–50, 52, 56, 61, 65, 70–72, 78, 97, 272 274 114 100 101 102 106 134 166 175 264 272 , , , , , , , , , , , coordinated 161 274 161 12 13 24 54 272 partitive refined , , , , Right Reason compare Zeus 188, 195, 197, 201, restorative 124–130, 138, 159, 160–161 202 sense-perceptual 50–62, 68, 73, 77, 80, 102, 246 251 253 255 257 261 134 135 156 274 Robinson, William , – , , , , , , , 262, 266, 267, 278 sensory 246–248, 256, 260–262, 266, 273, 2 215 217 225 227 228 229 235 275 277 279 Ryle, Gilbert , , – , , – , , – , 236, 238, 240, 248, 251, 255, 268, 270, sexual 37–39, 52, 138–143, 163 276

292 General Index

Schadenfreude 94, 212 titles 18 Schroeder, Timothy 248–250, 251, 252–253, 267, True Filling Argument (in Republic 9), 70–74, 98 278 truth-apt, truth-aptness 216, 231, 240–245, 276 sensation 65, 66, 218–219, 222–223, 228–229, 246, truth-conceptions 251, 252, 254, 260, 267 ontological 63, 69, 70, 71, 85, 89–90, 100, “sense-perceiving” 116 102, 240 Sextus Empiricus 146 absolute ontological truth-conception Sidgwick, Henry 254 73 smooth, smoothness 153–158, 202, 270 gradable ontological truth-conception Smuts, Aaron 256, 259, 261, 262–265, 267 73, 97 Socrates 18, 24 representational 63, 69, 82, 90, 100, 102, 240 soul and its parts, conceptions of 30, 46, 47–48, truth-value 69 58 61 68 72 107 108 149 151 – , , , – , – , 128 131 166 272 123 186–187 unimpeded , , , , 118 unnaturalness 188 spiritualism 63 69 stillness see calm, intermediate condition, and “untrue” , also Index of Greek and Latin Words variation, hedonic 162–163 and Expressions, aponia, aheˆdonia 57 58 8 36 186 violent (as a characteristic of pleasure) – Stobaeus, Johannes , , vision, theories of 32, 57, 117, 166 Stoics 9, 182–213, 229, 230, 236, 269, 272, 273, 275, 276, 277 Warner, Richard 216, 232–235, 249 Strato of Lampsacus 164 “What is F ?” question 24, 25 sudden (as a characteristic of pleasure) 57–58, 106 Williams, Bernard 217, 229, 236–238, 240, 276 232 20 wisdom, wise see pleasure, wise Tanney, Julia n. Wundt, Wilhelm 214 Taylor, C. C. W. 221, 276 testimonies 6–8 Xenophon 10, 13, 17, 27–28 Thalberg, Irving 217, 240–241, 242, 276 31 33 34 164 274 Zeno of Citium 182, 185–186, 187, 189, 193, 194, Theophrastus of Eresus , , , , 195 197 198 199 201 202 203 204 210 On Perceptions 31, 36, 50, 207 , , , , , , , , 41 On Passions 185, 202 Timaeus of Locri, 188 201 Titchener, Edward 214 Zeus ,

Index of Greek and Latin Words and Expressions

The entries are given in the form in which they occur in the text and, in cases where there are cognate forms in a single entry, in the order in which they occur in the text. They are not given in standard lexical form, say, adjectives in masculine and feminine gender and nominative case followed by neuter gender and nominative case. I have opted for this unconventional style for the sake of the reader unfamiliar with Greek and Latin. Note that Greek and Latin are highly inflected languages, and not all inflected forms are listed here. Latin terms are indicated by (L).

adiaphoron (indifferent) 196 doxa, doxai (belief) 68, 200 aistheˆsis, aistheˆseis (n.), aistheˆtika, aistheˆteˆ (adj.) dynamis (power, ability, capability, (perception, sense-perception, perceptual, “potentiality”) 13, 114, 165, 166 perceived) 50, 51, 54, 106, 116, 123, 166 158 169 ˆe (or) 185, 203 aheˆdonia (lack of pleasure) , 77 78 aleˆthes, aleˆtheis (true) 69, 97 eidos (kind, type) , 136 enargeia (clarity, clear evidence) 164 allotriai, allotrion (foreign, alien) 106 110 111 alogos, alogon (irrational, without reason) 149, energeia (activation, “actuality”) , , , 185 195 114–138, 163–167, 278 , 203 207 anempodistos, anempodiston (unimpeded) 119, 123 eparsis (swelling) , 149 eph’ heˆmin (within our power) 198 anima (L) (irrational part of the soul) 180 181 animus (L) (rational part of the soul) 149, 154 epiboleˆ (attention) , 38 epichairekakia (Schadenfreude, a pleasure term) aphrodisia (sexual activity, intercourse) 94 212 aphros (foam) 38 , 200 201 epigenomenon, epigenomeneˆ (adj.), epigenneˆma (n.) apologismos (reasoning) , 130 aponia (lack of bodily pain) 147, 149, 158, 169 (added on, something added on) , 196 132, 209 apoproeˆgmena (dispreferred) 200 areteˆ (excellence, virtue) 19, 55 episteˆmeˆ (knowledge) epithymia, epithymiai (desire, appetite) 125, 202, asmenismos (gladness, a pleasure term) 210 212, 213 eulabeia (caution) 210, 211 ataraxia (lack of disturbance, lack of psychological 210 211 distress, tranquillity) 147, 148, 158 eupatheia, eupatheiai (good passion) , 129 euphrosyneˆ (delight, a pleasure term) 12, 13, 24, ateles, ateleis (incomplete) 61 149 211 athroa (sudden) 106 , , euthymia (n.), euthymos (adj.) (contentment, axioˆma, axioˆmata (assertoric proposition, 13 17 211 assertion) 191, 200 content) , , bebaios pistis (secure, firm conviction, gaudium (n.), gaudet, gaudemus, gaudere (v.) (L) persuasion) 173, 175 (pleasure, enjoyment, rejoicing, to rejoice) bouleˆsis (desire, rational desire) 210, 211 150, 167, 168 geloion (ridiculous) 94 chara (joy, a pleasure term) 12, 13, 24, 149, 210, genesis (coming-to-be, process of coming into 211, 213, 272 existence) 110, 123, 125, 129, 131, dianoia (mind, intellect) 152, 187, 189 160, 271 diaphora (difference), differentia (L) 113 goeˆteia (bewitchment, a pleasure term) 212 293

294 Index of Greek and Latin Words and Expressions

heˆdoneˆ (pleasure) 9, 12, 61, 98, 183, 202, 210, 211, patheˆma, patheˆmata (affection) 50, 67, 184 213, 274 pathos (affection, emotion, affective condition, heˆgemonikon (ruling part of the soul in Stoic passion) 50, 140, 184–185, 274 psychology) 187 percipitur, percipi (L) (to perceive, sense) 168, 178 hexis, hexeis (disposition) 119–120 perturbatio, perturbationes (L) hormeˆ (impulse, conation) 185, 187, 189 (disturbance) 185 horos (definition) 25 phainomenon (appearance, appearance aspect) hyleˆ (matter, timber) 107 65, 271 hyparchousa (prevailing) 106, 108 phantasia (imagination, appearance) 126, 190 hypoleˆpsis (judgment) 200 phora (movement) 189 phronimon (rational part of the soul) 60 idion (proper) 116 phthonos (diminishing-desire) 92, 93–94, 96, 212 kallos (beauty) see kalon physiologia (study of nature) 3, 29–30, 50 kalon, kala (beautiful, fine, noble) 53, 54, 98 physis (nature) 13, 29 kata physin (natural, according to nature), 119 pithanon (persuadable) 45 katasteˆma (condition, state) 148 pithos (urn) 45 kateˆgoreˆma, kateˆgoreˆmata (predicate, predicate pleonasmos (n.), pleonazousa (adj.) expression) 191 (excess, excessive) 185, 194, 195 kathara, katharon (pure) 74, 76 pneuma (breath-like substance) 151 katheˆkon (fitting, appropriate, obligatory) poieˆma (action) 50 190–191, 194 ponos (toil, labor, suffering) 19, 274 keˆleˆsis (enchantment, delight, a pleasure term) 212 proeˆgmena (preferred) 196 kineˆsis, kineˆseis (n.), kineˆtikon (adj.) (change, proseˆneˆ (gentle, mild) 152, 154 motion, kinetic) 48, 64, 65, 106, 109–110, 129, prosphatos (fresh, stimulating) 203, 204 148, 152, 160, 166, 185, 189 pseudes, pseudeis (false) 69, 88 koreˆ (eye-jelly) 118 psycheˆ (soul) 4, 30 krisis, kriseis (judgment) 192, 200 ptoia (fluttering) 186, 201 leia (adj.), leioteˆs (n.) (smooth, smoothness) recens (L) (recent, fresh) 204 26–28, 152, 153 149 seˆma (tomb) 46 logikon (rational, with reason) 178 logos (study, reason, speech) 29, 187 sentio, sentit (L) (to sense, perceive, feel) skiagraphia (shadow-painting) 64 makaria (blessedness, happiness, bliss) 172 soˆma (body) 12, 46 megaloˆs (robustly) 96 sophia (wisdom, specialized knowledge) 271 megethos (largeness, robustness) 67 sperma (seed) 37, 139 mens (L) (mind, intellect) compare sphodron, sphodros (adj.) , sphodroteˆs (n.) (intense, nous 150 intensity) 67, 96, 274 to metaxy (the medium of sense-perception) 117 stans (L) (standing, still) 148, 159 metrieˆs (measured) 16 symbebeˆkos (coincidental) 117, 125, 126 morbus, morbi (L) (disease) 184, 185 symmetria (symmetry) 195, 202 morpheˆ (shape, form) 108 synkatathesis (assent) 189, 191 movens (L) (moving, changing, kinetic) syntelesis (realization, completion, fulfillment) 167 148, 159 myelos (marrow) 58 teleia (adj.), teleioi, teleioun (v.) (complete, to complete) 130, 137 nous (mind, intellect) 107, 120 telos (goal, end-point, completion) 25, 26, 110, 114 120 129 130 oikeia, oikeion (adj.) oikeioteˆs (n.) (congenial, , , , terpsis (joy, delight, a pleasure term) 12, 13, 24, 211 akin, belonging to one, congeniality, kinship, 26 28 belonging) 136, 274 tracheia (rough) – orthos logos (Right Reason) 188 vehementior (L) (excessive, too vigorous) 195 orthoteˆs onomatoˆn (correctness of names) 11 viriditas (L) (vitality) 205 ousia (essence, being) 112 voluptas, voluptatem (L) (pleasure) 167, 168, 169, 213

Index of Quotations from Ancient Authors

Aelian (Claudius Aelianus) 21 1176a 135, 138, 176 Alexander of Aphrodisias 1177a 135 Ethical Problems On Plants 13 275 815a11–16 43 Supplement to On the Soul On Sense-Perception and Sensibles 150.33–34 177, 277 436b–437a 122 Andronicus of Rhodes 445a 56 On the Passions On Sleep 5 212 454b 126 Antisthenes of Athens On the Generation of Animals SSR 114 20 598a 136 SSR 120 19 715a 139 SSR 122 18 721b 140 SSR 123 18 723b–274a 141 SSR 126 19 On the Parts of Animals SSR 127 19 647a 108 SSR 134 19 660b 136 Aristotle 661a 136 Categories 690b–691a 127 12a 120 On the Soul Eudemian Ethics 403a 118 1220b 120 412b 107 Magna Moralia 414b 126 1204b 125 417a 129 1205b 124 421a 98 Metaphysics 424a 119 987a 24 431a 133 1043b 25 Physics Nicomachean Ethics 195b 116 1102b 121 201b 129 1104b 132 247a 121 1105b 120 Posterior Analytics 1118a 139 87b 109 1152b 120, 138 Problems 1152b–1153a 125 878b 141, 142 1153a 123 879a 142 1154b 128, 129 879b 142 1173b 130 879b–880a 143 1174b 130 Protrepticus 1175a 130, 134, 136, 276 79 115 1175b 131, 136 83 166

295

296 Index of Quotations from Ancient Authors

Aristotle (cont.) B223 174 87 135, 166 B224 16 91 166 B235 14 Rhetoric B245 17 1361a 116 B246 16 1369b–1370a 106 B284 15, 174 1370a 108 B285 15, 16, 173 1370b 93 B286 15, 174 1378a 184 Diogenes Laertius Topics 2.66 22 106a–b 112, 124 2.85 25 112b 12 2.86 26, 152 114a 120 2.87 158 121a 110 2.89 158 124a 116 2.89–90 150 135b 120 2.90 152, 158 146b 110, 114, 129 7.85–86 209 147b 120 7.107 201 Athenaeus of Naucratis 7.108 194 546e–f 163 7.110 185, 202 7.111 192 Cicero 7.114 212 On Goals 7.116 210 1.37–38 168, 171, 178 10 6 163 21 38 18 21 26 154 162 . . . , , , 10.22 181 Prior Academics 10 34 179 2 139 20 147 . . , 10.66 149 Tusculan Disputations 10 136 149 3 23 185 . , . 163, 164 3.74–75 205 3.76–79 198 Epicurus 3.77 197 Letter to Herodotus 4.20 213 63 151 4.47 195 64 166 Clement of Alexandria 81–82 173 Miscellanies Letter to Menoeceus 2.20.106.3 26, 152 127–128 174 2.21.130.8 147, 179 128–129 179 129 184 Damascius 131 147 Commentary on Plato’s Philebus Letter to Pythocles 197 161 85 173 Democritus On the Goal B3 14 68 148 B88 17 146 16 Principal Doctrines B 3 159, 161 B159 15 12 180 B174 17 15 174 178 20 B 18 159, 162 B189 14 29 174 B191 14, 17 194 16 Eusebius of Caesarea B ion for the Gospel 211 16 Preparat B 14.18.32 153 215 17 B 15.62.7 158

Index of Quotations from Ancient Authors 297

Galen of Pergamum 494b–c 45 On the Doctrines of Plato 495e–497a 91 and Hippocrates Hippias Major 4.2.14 202 298a 54 4.2.14–18 195 298b 54 5.1.4 192 298d 55 5.1.5 193 298d–e 54 299a 54 Hermias of Alexandria Laws Commentary on Plato’s Phaedrus 653 132 238 22 239 2 12 a–c . – . Meno Hesiod 71b 5 Works and Days Phaedo 287–292 27 60 91 311 27 b–c 96a–b 29 Hippocratic texts Philebus Diseases IV 12 9 39 5 35 b–c . 31d 76 On Generation 31e–32b 77 1.1 38, 140 32 78 1 2 3 37 b–c . – 32c 78 1.3 140 33 78 2 1 37 c . 34c 77 4.1 38 37 38 80 4 2 38 140 141 e– a . , , 39c 85 On the Sacred Disease 40e 83, 87 17.1–2 Littre´ 30 41 42 85 17 2 4 31 e– a . – Littre´ 42b 86 Homer 42b–c 86 Iliad 42 88 18 108 109 92 c . – 42a–b 85 Horace 42d 106 Epistles 1 44 89 17 17 29 23 a . – 45a–b 97 46b–c 90 Lucretius 46 90 2 400 423 156 d . – 46d–e 91 2.436–440 157 47 91 2 963 966 159 c . – 47c–d 92 3.136–148 150 48 93 4 622 627 156 178 a . – , 49b 95 4.722–735 153 50 97 4 861 869 159 e . – 51a 88 51 98 Nausiphanes of Teos b 1 165 51b–d 98 51e 55 Plato 55c 76 Euthydemus Protagoras 290a 213 337a–b 11 Gorgias 337c 11 493a 45, 46 Republic 493d 45 401e–402a 132 493d–494a 44 583a 48 494a 45 583e 64

298 Index of Quotations from Ancient Authors

Plato (cont.) Quintilian 584a 64 Institutes of Oratory 584b 67, 74, 91 295.20 147 584b–c 55 584c 49 Sextus Empiricus 585b 48 Against the Mathematicians 586b–c 64 7.11 158 601b 213 Stobaeus, Johannes Timaeus 1.50.31 36 29d–30a 96 3.38.32 94 34a 51 SVF 43c 51 1.205 186 64a 52 1.206 186 64b 60 1.211 202 64c–d 56, 106 1.230 201 65a–b 55, 57, 91 3.169 189, 190 67a 82 3.171 189, 191 77b 43 3.377 190, 195 77d–e 59 3.378 200 80b 61 3.391 203 Plutarch 3.394 206 Against Colotes 3.402 212 1122e 152 3.548 201 Commentary on Hesiod’s Works and Days 293–297 28 Theophrastus of Eresus On Perceptions Dinner Conversations 9 31 674a 152 16–17 33 On Ethical Excellence 43 34 441c 195 On the Impossibility of Life according to Epicurus Xenophon 1088c 162 Memorabilia 1088d 160 1.2.56 27 1098d 172 2.1.21 27 Porphyry 2.1.23 11 Letter to Marcella 2 1 24 10 29 172 . .

Index of Quotations from Contemporary Authors

Alston, William, “Pleasure” 5, 225, 226, 229, 254, Penelhum, Terence, “The Logic of Pleasure” 255, 270 224 Anscombe, G. E. M., Intention 2 “Pleasure and Falsity” 242, 243 Asmis, Elizabeth, “Epicurean Psychology“ 179 Perry, David Barton, The Concept of Pleasure 233, Aydede, Murat, “An Analysis of Pleasure 244, 254, 277 vis-a`-vis Pain” 215, 247, 248 Place, U. T., “The Concept of Heed” 222 223 239 , Bedford, Errol, “Pleasure and Belief” Puccetti, Roland, “The Sensation of Pleasure” Bobzien, Suzanne, Determinism and Freedom in 229 Stoic Philosophy 192 Broadie, Sarah, and Rowe, Christopher, Quinn, Warren, “Pleasure – Disposition or Aristotle: Nicomachean Ethics 134 Episode?” 255 Crane, Tim, The Mechanical Mind 82 Rachels, Stuart, “Is Unpleasantness Intrinsic to Unpleasant Experiences?” 257, Davis, Wayne A., “A Casual Theory of 258 270 234 , Enjoyment” Rapp, Christoph, “Aristotle’s Rhetoric” 111 Feldman, Fred, “Two Questions about Pleasure” 257 Robinson, William, “What Is it Like to Like?” “Hedonism” 264 251, 253, 278 218 233 Ryle, Gilbert, The Concept of Mind Gallie, W. B., “Pleasure” “Pleasure” 228 Gosling, Justin, and Taylor, C. C. W., The Greeks on Pleasure 111 Schroeder, Timothy, “Pleasure, Displeasure, and Representation” 248, 249, 250 Heathwood, Christopher, “The Reduction of 254 260 261 Sidgwick, Henry, Methods of Ethics Sensory Pleasure to Desire” , Smuts, Aaron, “The Feels Good Theory of 261 262 263 Inwood, Brad, Ethics and Human Action in Early Pleasure” , , Stoicism 199, 204, 205, 210 Taylor, C. C. W., “Pleasure” 216 Lyons, William, Gilbert Ryle: An Introduction to Thalberg, Irving, “False Pleasures” 241 his Philosophy 219 Warner, Richard, “Enjoyment” Mangan, Bruce, “Sensation’s Ghost: The 232, 233 Non-Sensory ‘Fringe’ of Consciousness” Williams, Bernard, “Pleasure and Belief” 252 237, 238

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