Mission Statement

To Improve the Quality of Life For Those Who Live and Work in The District

23 February 2010

Dear Councillor

You are hereby invited to a meeting of the Planning Committee to be held in Committee Rooms 1 and 2, Civic Centre, Portholme Road, Selby on 3 March 2010 commencing at 4:00pm.

AGENDA

1. Apologies for Absence and Notice of Substitution

To receive apologies for absence and notification of substitution.

2. Disclosure of Interest

To receive any disclosures of interest in matters to be considered at the meeting in accordance with the provisions of Section 117 of the Local Government Act 1972, and Sections 50, 52 and 81 of the Local Government Act 2000 and the Members’ Code of Conduct adopted by the Council.

3. Minutes

To confirm as a correct record the minutes of the proceedings of the meeting of the Planning Committee held on 3 February 2010 (pages 5 - 16).

4. Chair’s Address to the Planning Committee

1 5. Planning Applications Received – Non Site Visits

Reports of the Head of Service - Development Services

• 2010/0044/FUL Tollbridge Filling Station, Ousegate, Selby (pages 18 - 31).

• 2010/0070/FUL Bridgewharf, Ousegate, Selby (pages 32 -44).

• 2009/1106/REM Autoserv, Shipyard Road, Selby (pages45 - 55).

• 2009/1095/LBD West Lodge, London Road, Barkston Ash (pages 56 - 65).

• 2009/1093/FUL West Lodge, London Road, Barkston Ash (pages 66 - 75)

• 2009/0887/FUL Jackson’s Yard, Brotherton (pages 76 - 82)

6. Consultation

• 2010/0008/GOV Pollington Airfield, Heck and Pollington Lane, Heck (pages 83 – 103)

7. Public Access Upgrade

Report of the Head of Service – Development Services (pages 104 – 106)

8. Planning Committee Training Programme

Report of the Head of Service – Development Services (pages 107 – 109)

9. Verbal update by Tim Snell of Adams Hendry Consultants on the current position with the following three wind turbine applications:

• Wood Lane Wind Farm • Cleek Hall Wind Farm • Bishopwood Wind Farm

10. Budget Exceptions Report to 31 December 2009

Report of the Head of Service – Finance (pages 110 - 114)

Reports for Information 2 1. List of Planning Applications Determined Under Delegated Powers

Applications which have been determined by officers under the scheme of delegation.

A copy of this report is available in the Members’ Room

2. List of Planning Applications Determined by North County Council

Applications which have been determined by North Yorkshire County Council.

A copy of this report is available in the Members’ Room.

M Connor Chief Executive

Public Speaking

Please note the deadline for registering to speak at Committee is 3.00 pm Monday 1st March 2010

Disclosure of Interest – Guidance Notes:

(a) Councillors are reminded of the need to consider whether they have any personal or prejudicial interests to declare on any item on this agenda, and, if so, of the need to explain the reason(s) why they have any personal or prejudicial interests when making a declaration.

(b) The Democratic Services Officer or relevant Committee Administrator will be pleased to advise you on interest issues. Ideally their views should be sought as soon as possible and preferably prior to the day of the meeting, so that time is available to explore adequately any issues that might arise.

3

Dates of Future Meetings of the Planning Committee

Date of Meeting 31 March 2010 28 April 2010 26 May 2010

Membership of the Planning Committee 12 Members

Conservative Labour Independent J Mackman (Chair) D Davies J McCartney J Deans (Vice-Chair) S Shaw-Wright J Cattanach I Chilvers C Goodall W Inness D Mackay E Metcalfe C Pearson

If you have any enquiries relating to this agenda, please contact Lee O’Brien on: Tel: 01757 292002 Fax: 01757 292020 Email: [email protected]

4 SELBY DISTRICT COUNCIL

MINUTES

Minutes of the proceedings of a meeting of the Planning Committee held on 3 February 2010 in Committee Rooms 1& 2, The Civic Centre, Portholme Road, Selby, commencing at 4.00pm.

556 Apologies for Absence and Notices of Substitution 557 Disclosures of Interest 558 Minutes 559 Chair’s Address to the Planning Committee 560 General Fund Revenue Budget Estimates and Revenue Bids 2010/11 – 2012/13 561 Planning Committee 2009/2010 Performance Indicator Report April 2009 – December 2009 562 Planning Committee Work Programme 2010/11 563 Planning Application – 2009/0257/FUL – The Cottage, Colton 564 Planning Application – 2008/0400/FUL – Low Farm, Low Farm Road, Bolton Percy 565 Planning Application – 2009/0698/FUL – West Mount, Tadcaster 566 Planning Application – 2009/1021/HPA – Laureen, Doncaster Road, Brayton 567 Consultation Response on Ferrybridge 100 MW Multi Fuel CHP Application 568 Planning Application – 2009/0724/FUL – Tesco Supermarket, Portholme Road, Selby - PUBLIC 569 Private Session 570 Planning Application – 2009/0724/FUL – Tesco Supermarket, Portholme Road, Selby - PRIVATE 571 Planning Application – 2009/0724/FUL – Tesco Supermarket, Portholme Road, Selby - PUBLIC 572 Private Session 573 Enforcement Sub Group Minutes – 23 November 2009

Present: Councillor J Mackman in the Chair

Councillors J Cattanach, I Chilvers, J Deans, Mrs C Goodall, W Inness, D Mackay, Mrs D Davies (for B Marshall), Mrs S Ryder (for Mrs E Metcalfe), C Pearson, S Shaw-Wright

Officials: Head of Service – Development Services, Principal Planning Officer, Planning Officer, Accountancy Services Manager, Overview and Scrutiny Coordinator, Democratic Services Assistant

Public 6 Press 0

Planning Committee 3 February 2010 5 556 Apologies for Absence and Notice of Substitution

Apologies were received from Councillors B Marshall, J McCartney and Mrs E Metcalfe

Substitute Councillors were Mrs S Ryder (for Mrs E Metcalfe) and Mrs D Davies (for B Marshall)

557 Disclosure of Interest

Councillor D Mackay expressed a personal and prejudicial interest in relation to 2009/0698/FUL – West Mount, Tadcaster.

The Chair explained that all Members of the Planning Committee had received further supporting documentation in relation to 2009/0257/FUL – The Cottage, Colton and 2008/0400/FUL – Low Farm, Low Farm Road, Bolton Percy

558 Minutes

Resolved:

That the minutes of the proceedings of the meeting of the Planning Committee held on 9 December 2009 and 15 December 2009 be confirmed as a correct record and be signed by the Chair, subject to the following amendments:

9 December 2009 • The attendance list for 9 December 2009 should include Councillors J Cattanach, B Marshall and S Shaw-Wright • Minute 446 should read ‘the deletion of Councillor Fagan from the list of councillors present’ • Minute 450 should no longer include the reference to ‘Counsel’s opinion supports the officer’s recommendation to approve’ • Minute 453 should have condition 07 changed to ‘Delegated authority be granted to officers to grant permission, subject to being satisfied that a gas pipeline in the locality does not interfere with the proposed installation of the wind turbine’ • Minute 458 should read ‘reported on a recent hearing by the Planning Inspectorate when temporary permission for the gypsy site at Towton was granted until 2014’

15 December 2009 • Minute 461 should have the word ‘one’ deleted from the phrase ‘within one 1 month’ set out in Condition 02 Planning Committee 3 February 2010 6 • Minute 461 should read ‘complete’ rather than ‘completed’ in line 5 of Condition 02 • Minute 461 should read ‘maintained’ rather than ‘retained’ in line 5 of Condition 03

559 Chair’s Address to the Planning Committee

The Chair of the Planning Committee addressed the following points to the Committee:

• Planning is currently performing above the national targets • Planning applications received for 2009 were 770, as opposed to 910 in 2008, representing 15.4% fewer applications • Staff update – Louise Milne was appointed to the position of Planning Officer and is due to start in March 2010 as a replacement for Richard Pollard who retired in 2009 • Training on the issue of Affordable Housing was confirmed for Members on 11 February 2010

560 General Fund Revenue Budget Estimates and Revenue Bids 2010/11 – 2012/13

The Accountancy Services Manager presented the report and listed the following amendments:

• 3.2 should read ‘a 1% increase on superannuation costs’ • 4.19 should include the term Committee rather than Board • 9.7 should read Planning Committee rather than Social Board

The Accountancy Services Manager explained the budgets and risk analysis, whilst highlighting that planning application fees have been identified as a risk due to circumstances beyond the control of Selby District Council in terms of price.

It was noted by the Committee that work undertaken by sections outside of Development Services were charged to the budget under Central Establishment Charges as detailed in Appendix 1 of the report.

In relation to the Planning Delivery Grant, the Accountancy Services Manager explained that it was allocated to the Service as required and that £40,000 was earmarked for the coming year with the remainder being put into reserves.

The Head of Service – Development Services explained that two vacant posts had not been filled which had resulted in substantial savings. Planning Committee 3 February 2010 7 However, there was no guarantee that further savings would be forthcoming in the next year.

Resolved:

That the Planning Committee note the budget estimates included within the report

Recommended to Council:

i) The acceptance of the report to the meeting of Council on 9 February 2010; and

ii)The bids included within the report be considered at the meeting of Council on 9 February 2010

561 Planning Committee 2009/2010 Performance Indicator Report April 2009 – December 2009

The Head of Service – Development Services presented the report and confirmed that current performance levels are above national targets.

Resolved:

That the report be noted

562 Planning Committee Work Programme 2010/11

The Head of Service – Development Services presented the Planning Committee Work Programme for 2010/11.

Resolved:

That the Planning Committee Work Programme for 2010/11 be noted

Planning Committee 3 February 2010 8

563 Planning Applications Received

Consideration was given to the schedule of planning applications submitted by the Head of Service – Development Services.

Application: 2009/0257/FUL Location: The Cottage, Colton Proposal: Erection of three dwellings with garages, associated access and works

The Principal Planning Officer presented the report and updated the Committee as to the fact that the applicant had made an appeal on the grounds of non-determination. As such, the Committee was informed that their role was to make a ‘minded decision’ which would be referred to the Planning Inspectorate.

The Principal Planning Officer indicated that additional information was included in the report as a result of the site visit on 4 January 2010, therefore adding to the information received by the Committee when the application had originally been heard on 9 December 2009.

The Committee was informed that the previous application for 3 dwelling on the site had been refused. The amended application shows a reduced scale, but the Principal Planning Officer indicated that the property footprint was still significant.

The Committee commented that the development proposals were not indicative of sensitive infill and was not in keeping with the locality. It was also noted by the Committee that the greenbelt would be compromised by the development.

Resolved:

That as a Minded Decision the application be Refused on the following grounds:

1. The previous planning application (reference 2008/0284/FUL) for the erection of three dwellings on the site was refused on the grounds that the proposed disposition of the dwellings on the site, the extent of their combined footprints; their massing; the siting of plot 1 in relation to Main Street; and the scale of the Plot 2 and Plot 3 dwellings in relation to the scale of nearby dwellings, all combine to create a layout and scale of development which would detract from the form and character of Colton and the amenity of nearby residents. It is also considered that the scale and layout of the proposals would Planning Committee 3 February 2010 9 result in a loss of openness on the site, detract from the open character and the visual amenity of the Green Belt, and from the form and character of Colton contrary to Policies GB4 and H7 of the Selby District Local Plan.

It is the Local Planning Authority’s assertion that there have been no material changes in circumstances in terms of planning policy, the form and character of the area or significant changes to the scale, size, massing, footprint and general layout of the scheme to justify reversing the previous decision.

2. The proposal, by virtue of the number of dwellings proposed and their layout does not constitute limited infill and therefore is contrary to the guidance in respect of new buildings in paragraph 3.4 of Planning Policy Guidance Note 2. As such the proposal constitutes inappropriate development within the Green Belt, which should only be allowed in very special circumstances and which the applicant has failed to demonstrate in this case. As such the proposal is contrary to the guidance in paragraph 3.2 of Planning Policy Guidance Note 2.

3. The proposal, by virtue of its size, scale, layout and massing of the dwellings is not considered to be sensitive infill or small scale redevelopment and is therefore contrary to Policies GB2 and H7 of the Selby District Local Plan.

4. The proposal, by virtue of the disposition of the dwellings on the site, the extent of their combined footprints and their massing would significantly detract from the openness of this Green Belt location contrary to policy GB4 of the Selby District Local Plan and the guidance in Planning Policy Guidance Note 2.

5. The proposal, by virtue that it comprises backland, tandem development would contrast with the strong linear form of the southern frontage of Main Street to the significant detriment of the historic character and form of the village, and therefore the visual amenity of this Green Belt location contrary to Policies GB4 and H7 of the Selby District Local Plan and the guidance in paragraph 3.15 of PPG2.

6. The proposal, by virtue that it comprises backland tandem development and the size, scale and massing of the building at Plot 3 would create significant degrees of overshadowing to, and appear oppressive when viewed from the adjoining garden at Willow Cottage and therefore would significantly detract from the amenity of the occupiers of Willow Cottage, contrary to Policy H7 of the Selby District Local Plan. Planning Committee 3 February 2010 10 564 Application: 2008/0400/FUL Location: Low Farm, Low Farm Road, Bolton Percy Proposal: Conversion of agricultural buildings to create four self contained dwellings

The Principal Planning Officer presented the report, pointing out that letters of representation and further information received had been included in italics within the body of the report.

The Principal Planning Officer explained that the proposed development was outside the definition of a brownfield site under National Planning guidance PPS3 (Annex B).

Public Speaker – Jenny Hubbard (Agent)

Jenny Hubbard presented the following issues in support of the application: • The development limits criteria were put in place in 1991 and the proposal would be within existing guidelines • This is not a greenbelt issue • The application should be dealt with on its merits

The Principal Planning Officer explained that the external structure of the silos would remain the same under the proposal, with the addition of an internal lining in order to meet habitation needs.

Resolved:

That the application be Refused on the following grounds:

1. The proposed conversion of the silos, by virtue of their limited size, materials and present visual impact on the character and form of the area, in general, and the Bolton Percy Conservation Area in particular, would provide a poor quality of development both in terms of the residential amenity of future occupiers of the silos and the overall visual amenity and impact resulting from the retention of the silos. The proposal therefore fails to achieve a good quality of development or a high standard of design contrary to the requirements of Policy ENV1 of the Selby District Local Plan and the guidance in PPS1.

2. The proposal, by virtue that it relates to the conversion of agricultural buildings, which are not classified as constituting previously developed land in Annex B of PPS3, would constitute development of a greenfield site and as such would be contrary to Policy H2A of the Selby District Local Plan.

Planning Committee 3 February 2010 11 Policy H2A refers to the criteria in Policy H7, which allows for the conversion or change of use of ‘existing buildings’. However notwithstanding that Policy H7 does not define the land use class of the ‘existing buildings’ to which it refers, in order to be consistent with Policy H2A the reference to ‘existing buildings’ should only be considered to refer to buildings other than agricultural buildings, to ensure compliance with Policy H2A and paragraph 5.75 of the Selby District Local Plan.

The proposal is therefore contrary to Policies H2A and H7 and the guidance in paragraph 5.75 of the Selby District Local Plan.

3. The proposal, by virtue that it retains the obsolete grain silos as residential accommodation would detract from the form and character of the settlement of Bolton Percy and therefore would fail to preserve the character and appearance of the Bolton Percy Conservation Area contrary to Policy H7(1) and ENV25 of the Selby District Local Plan.

4. The proposal would fail to provide a satisfactory standard of residential accommodation and amenity contrary to Policy H7 (2) of the Selby District Local Plan.

5. The applicant has failed to provide sufficient information, in respect of a marketing exercise to show what levels of demand exist in relation to the reuse of those buildings, lying outside of the defined development limit, for business purposes, to allow the Local Planning Authority to undertake a full assessment of the proposal against criterion 1 of policy H12 of the Selby District Local Plan.

6. The applicant has failed to provide sufficient information, in respect of a structural survey, in relation to those buildings lying outside of the defined development limit, to allow the Local Planning Authority to undertake a full assessment of the proposal against criterion 3 of policy H12 of the Selby District Local Plan.

Planning Committee 3 February 2010 12 565 Application: 2009/0698/FUL Location: West Mount, Tadcaster Proposal: Erection of a detached dwelling following the demolition of the existing garage

Councillor D Mackay left the Planning Committee.

The Principal Planning Officer presented the report updating the Committee that a letter of objection from Cunnane Planning had been received, but that their objections did not alter the conclusion reached by the report.

The Principal Planning Officer confirmed the parking facilities to be made available on the site and that the space criteria would be met in relation to number 15 and 17 on West Mount.

Resolved:

That the application be Approved subject to the conditions outlined in the report

566 Application: 2009/1021/HPA Location: Laureen, Doncaster Road, Brayton Proposal: Erection of a single storey extension to the side

Councillor D Mackay returned to the Planning Committee.

The Planning Officer presented the report indicating that there would be a minor rewording of Conditions 3 and 4. It was also explained to the Committee that the proposed development was sympathetic in design in terms of visual amenity, whilst there were no issues relating to height and overlooking that would unduly impact upon residential amenity.

Resolved:

That the application be Approved subject to the conditions outlined in the report

Planning Committee 3 February 2010 13 567 Consultation Response on Ferrybridge 100 MW Multi fuel CHP Application

The Principal Planning Officer presented the consultation report highlighting concerns over the development that will be raised to the Department of Energy and Climate Change (DECC) in their process of consideration.

The Chair commented on aspects raised in the consultation response in relation to highways and emissions. The Committee was also informed that initial comments had been supplied to DECC on 18 December 2009 and that further comments would be accepted by them right up to the final date of their deliberations

The Principal Planning Officer explained that a further biomass plant in Pollington is currently in the development phase.

Resolved:

That the report be noted and the response approved

568 Application: 2009/0724/FUL Location: Tesco Supermarket, Portholme Road, Selby Proposal: Erection of a replacement store with associated car parking, landscaping and ancillary works following demolition of the Council Depot and existing store

The Principal Planning Officer presented the report and informed the Planning Committee that there were amendments to the original report received in relation to the Section 106 Agreement. The Principal Planning Officer also informed the Committee that following the conclusions reached by the 9 December 2009 Planning Committee Condition 19 had been included in addition to the existing conditions.

Planning Committee 3 February 2010 14 569 Private Session

Resolved:

That in accordance with Section 100(A)(4) of the Local Government Act 1972, in view of the nature of the business to be transacted, the meeting be not open to the Press and public during consideration of the following items as there will be a disclosure of exempt information as defined in Section 100(1) of the Act as described in paragraph 3 of Part 1 of Schedule 12A to the Act.

570 Private Session:

The Solicitor to the Council presented the legal aspects in relation to the Section 106 agreement detailing the highways contributions, definition of the traffic mitigation proposals and public realm works.

The Principal Planning Officer commented on aspects of the Section 106 Agreement and informed the Committee that the public realm proposals were indicative.

The Chair commented that details of the Union Lane and Brook Street roundabout improvements were not yet available until planning approval had been granted. The Committee agreed that when designs were available North Yorkshire County Council (NYCC) should consult with Selby District Council (SDC).

The Principal Planning Officer accepted the delegated authority to undertake minor amendments to the Section 106 Agreement.

The Solicitor to the Council further noted that the proposal for planters would be on public highways and would require the consent of NYCC.

571 The Planning Committee returned to Public Session

Resolved:

That the application be Approved:

i) Subject to the signing of the amended Section 106 Agreement; and ii) Following consultation with North Yorkshire County Council

Planning Committee 3 February 2010 15 572 Private Session

Resolved:

That in accordance with Section 100(A)(4) of the Local Government Act 1972, in view of the nature of the business to be transacted, the meeting be not open to the Press and public during consideration of the following items as there will be a disclosure of exempt information as defined in Section 100(1) of the Act as described in paragraph 3 of Part 1 of Schedule 12A to the Act.

573 Enforcement Sub Group Minutes

The Committee was made aware of the current Planning Enforcement caseload by the Solicitor to the Council.

Two additional items were raised by the Committee. The Head of Service - Development Services clarified that no planning conditions were placed as to when a scheme should be completed. Consideration could be given as to whether the serving of Section 215 notices would be appropriate in the matters described.

Resolved:

That the minutes of the proceedings of the meeting of the Planning Enforcement Sub Group held on 23 November 2009 be confirmed as a correct record and be signed by the Chair.

The meeting closed at 6.50 pm.

Planning Committee 3 February 2010 16 Items for Planning Committee 3 March 2010

Case File Number: Site Address: Officer Page

Planning Applications 2010/0044/FUL Tollbridge Filing Station, Ousegate, Selby RABA 18 2010/0070/FUL Bridgewharf, Ousegate, Selby RABA 32 2009/1106/REM Autoserv, Shipyard Road, Selby RABA 45 2009/1095/LBD West Lodge, London Road, Barkston Ash RISU 56 2009/1093/FUL West Lodge, London Road, Barkston Ash RISU 66 2009/0887/FUL Jacksons Yard, Brotherton KERO 76

Consultation Pollington Airfield, Heck and Pollington Lane, 2010/0008/GOV Heck TOWA 83

17

Maps and Plans available on request from the Planning Department

18

Maps and Plans available on request from the Planning Department

19 APPLICATION 8/19/173F/PA PARISH: Selby Town Council NUMBER: 2010/0044/FUL

APPLICANT: Acorn Homes Of VALID DATE: 14 January 2010 Selby Limited EXPIRY DATE: 15 April 2010 PROPOSAL: Erection of a building for A1, A2, A3, A4, A5, B1(a) & (b) and D1 use at ground floor and 10No. dwellings on the upper floors with ancillary bin and bicycle storage and landscaping of public open space

LOCATION: Toll Bridge Filling Station (Derelict) Ousegate Selby North Yorkshire

DESCRIPTION AND BACKGROUND

The Site

The application site is approximately 900m2 and comprises a disused filling station and a small garden area which is owned by the Council. The garden is defined on the Local Plan Selby inset map as a Local Amenity Area (Policy ENV29).

The site is located in a prominent position on the corner of Ousegate and New Street, adjacent to the River Ouse and the former toll bridge and at the entrance to the Town Centre. It is also within the Selby Town Conservation Area and is adjacent to many historic buildings, several of which are listed.

The Proposal

The proposed building would have a footprint of approximately 360m2 and would comprise 3 commercial units at ground floor level along with service accommodation for the 10 apartments that would be located on the floors above. A flexible approach is sought to the mix of uses permissible on the ground floor to maximise the opportunities for introducing new investment and activity into the area. The use classes listed in the proposal description at the top of this report would cover retail, offices, cafes, restaurants, wine bars, educational and health care facilities, galleries, museums and other similar commercial uses. The appearance of the building would be that of three separate buildings of varying heights, materials, fenestration detail etc.

It is proposed that the existing Council owned garden will be relocated onto the corner of the site adjacent to the Toll Bridge providing a continuance of the waterfront renaissance project completed on the opposite side of the bridge.

Relevant Planning History

2005/0753/FUL - Erection of building to provide ground floor retail unit with 8 No. apartments above and associated works – Permitted 21/09/2005

20 CONSULTATIONS

TOWN COUNCIL: No objections in principle but are concerned about the lack of parking. Conditions should be imposed to ensure quality materials are used. The Town Council would like to see this and the adjacent development carried out as a whole rather than as a piecemeal development.

LOCAL HIGHWAY AUTHORITY: Raise concerns regarding no provision for pedestrians crossing Barlby Road. Developer should provide a crossing point with a pedestrian phase to the traffic signals and a min 2m wide footway on the radius of the toll bridge garden to allow safe passage for pedestrians. Query whether ownership of proposed footway and loading bay would be handed over to NYCC to ensure they are to relevant specification and are enforceable. Once these matters have been addressed conditions will be advised.

ENGLISH HERITAGE: Wish to make comments. Request extension until 8th March as the historic area advisor in on annual leave.

ENVIRONMENT AGENCY: Have verbally advised that amendments/additional information has been requested direct from the Agent. A formal written response will be sent following receipt of these.

YORKSHIRE WATER: Advise Conditions.

SELBY AREA INTERNAL DRAINAGE BOARD: The development will have no impact on the Board maintained watercourse systems.

COUNTY ARCHAEOLOGIST: The site is within an area of extremely high archaeological potential. Medieval and Roman finds have made on nearby sites in recent years. It was previously recommended that the fuel tanks were removed under archaeological supervision in lieu of an evaluation and it is unclear if this has been done. If the tanks have been removed without supervision an evaluation of the site would be required. If the tanks have not yet been removed this should be done under archaeological supervision as previously recommended. Also advise a condition for a scheme of archaeological recording if permission is granted.

BRITISH WATERWAYS: The proposed development will enhance the visual appearance of the waterfront and waterway corridor by: removal of the petrol station, creation of new waterfront amenity space, improving access to waterfront, being designed and orientated to positively address the waterway and providing an attractive façade. Recommend that lighting is given careful consideration as this may impact on river navigation. Advise conditions and informatives if permission is granted.

DEVELOPMENT POLICY: Principle of the development is acceptable, mix of uses within the development is welcomed. The site is located in a “Special Policy Area” under Policy SEL6. Also subject to an emerging Supplementary Planning Document known as “the Station Quarter”. Although the emerging SPD has no formal status yet, the preliminary work demonstrates a broad support for the development by providing a range of uses on a key development site, housed in a traditional-style building. Where the proposal is less in line with the emerging SPD is in the proposed architecture. The Trans-Pennine trail runs along the site boundary. The proposal to improve the riverside will encourage use of this route through a more attractive setting. Part of site is designated a Local Amenity Space

21 under Policy ENV29. This Amenity space is a small public garden. It is overgrown and under used. It is considered that the proposed relocation of this garden is acceptable. The site lies within the Selby Town Conservation Area, and is also considered to be one of the key sites in the District so it is crucial that it is developed sympathetically. The proposed design is attractive with good use of depth and roof variation to give organic appearance. Attention to detail in proportions and elevations to emphasise each “building” is welcome. It is likely that the proposal would sit well against the buildings already in situation along the other side of Ousegate. However previous sketch schemes have included a large public square that is absent from this proposal. The result is a much larger mass of development on the river side and the view of the Listed buildings behind is lost. Advice should be sought from English heritage regarding the setting of the Listed buildings. The elevations are less detailed on the river side which should also be considered “the front”. More use of glazing and balconies on the river side would improve the outlook for residents, and also improve the elevations as viewed from the former Toll Bridge. With no overlooking of neighbours, it would be a shame not to do this. The commercial frontages are small and uniform. With the exception of the westernmost unit, they are weak and do not form part of the building – instead appearing as if they are stuck on afterwards. With more obvious commercial frontages there would be a stronger draw to entice people to use the development, in turn improving security through more activity on the street. The gaps left between the blocks must be carefully designed to promote circulation, but ensure that they do not become hang-outs or facilitate crime. Blank walls, particularly at ground floor level are not acceptable. The riverside access should be more attractively designed to promote its use. At present it appears to be featureless asphalt with occasional seats. A more sympathetic landscaping scheme reflecting the new public garden on the site upstream of the Toll Bridge would help to tie the development in to Selby. As stated above, a larger public square would give a greater focus to the development in the public interest. Subject to minor amendments to details of the design in the interests of both the future occupiers, and the general public in Selby, I have no objection to the proposal.

CONSERVATION AREA ADVISORY COMMITTEE: Meeting after committee deadline. Councillors will be updated at the Planning Committee.

ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH: Reply awaited.

HH HERITAGE: Advise that the main items to consider are public access, material specification, and fenestration details ie windows and doors. It appears that most of my previous comments from pre-application discussions have been taken on board.

CONTAMINATED LAND CONSULTANT: Reply awaited.

COMMUNITY SAFETY OFFICER: Reply awaited.

NORTH YORKSHIRE FIRE AND RESCUE SERVICE: Reply awaited.

PUBLICITY: Properties adjacent to the site have been consulted by letter and site and press notices have been posted. Two responses have been received, one is an email supporting the development but providing no address or reason why, a second more detailed response is summarised below:

• The landscaping and public realm on the filling station site will be a sympathetic completion of the renaissance works on the other side of the bridge.

22 • Construction of multi-storey buildings along the riverside is totally inappropriate. • The building on the corner of Ousegate and New Street is completely out of character and it is important the same mistakes are not repeated on the riverfront. • Councillor Percival sees the riverside as a boulevard society but drab faceless buildings with only profit in mind will not attract people to Selby. • Corrunna House on Ousegate still receives significant numbers of visitors to see it 300 years after being built. If permission is given it should be for buildings that will be admired for years to come.

POLICIES AND ISSUES Section 38(6) of the Planning and Compulsory Purchase Act 2004 states "if regard is to be had to the development plan for the purpose of any determination to be made under the planning Acts the determination must be, made in accordance with the plan unless material considerations indicate otherwise". The development plan for the Selby District comprises of the Regional Spatial Strategy for Yorkshire and the (adopted May 2008) and the policies in Selby District Local Plan (adopted on 8 February 2005) saved by the direction of the Secretary of State.

The planning application has been assessed against the following policies:

National Guidance

PPS1 Delivering Sustainable Development PPS3 Housing PPS4 Planning for Sustainable economic Growth PPG13 Transport PPG15 Planning and the Historic Environment PPG16 Archaeology and Planning PPG17 Planning for Open Space, Sport and Recreation PPS 22 Renewable Energy PPS23 Planning and Pollution Control PPG24 Planning and Noise PPS25 Development and Flood Risk

Regional Spatial Strategy (RSS)

YH5 Principal Towns YH7 Location of Development ENV1 Development and Flood Risk ENV5 Energy ENV9 Historic Environment T1 Personal Travel Reduction

Selby District Local Plan

SEL/6 New Street / Ousegate / Station Road Special Policy Area ENV1 Control of Development ENV2 Environmental Pollution and Contaminated Land ENV12 River and Stream Corridors ENV25 Control of Development in Conservation Areas ENV28 Archaeological Remains ENV29 Local Amenity Space

23 ENV30 Shopfronts ENV31 Advertisements in Conservation Areas H2A Managing the Release of Housing Land H2B Housing Density H6 Housing in Market Towns and Larger Villages EMP6 Employment Development within Development Limits T1 Development in Relation to the Highway Network T2 Access to Roads T6(2) Public Transport T7 Provision for Cyclists T8 Public Rights of Way VP1 Parking RT1 Protection of Existing Recreation Open Space RT2 Open Space requirements for new Residential Open Space RT7 Control of Riverside Recreational Facilities in Selby / Barlby Bridge S1 Existing Shopping Centres S3 Local Shops CS1 –4 Community Services

Developer Contribution Supplementary Planning Document (SPD)

The key issues are considered to be:

1) Principle of Development 2) Impact on the Historic Environment and the Character and Appearance of the Area 3) Highway Matters 4) Environmental Health 5) Drainage and Flood Risk 6) Landscaping and Amenity Areas 7) Residential Amenity 8) Developer Contributions

1) Principle of Development

The site which currently comprises a disused petrol filling station and Council garden is previously developed land and is located within Selby, the preferred location for the majority of the Districts new housing provision. The site is in a highly sustainable location close to the town centre, the bus and railway station and all other necessary services and amenities.

The disused filling station part of the site already has planning permission for a ground floor retail unit with 8 apartments above and parking. This permission does not expire until 21 September 2010.

2) Impact on the Historic Environment and the Character and Appearance of the Area

The site is located within the Selby Town Conservation Area and almost all of the buildings along the opposite side of Ousegate (on both sides of the crossroads) and on both sides of New Street and The Crescent are listed.

24 Authorities are required by section 66(1) of the Act, in considering whether to grant planning permission for development which affects a listed building or its setting, to have special regard to the desirability of preserving the building or its setting or any features of architectural or historic interest which it possesses.

Section 72 of the Act requires that special attention shall be paid in the exercise of planning functions to the desirability of preserving or enhancing the character or appearance of a conservation area.

The existing permission on the filling station site is for a large 3 storey building located up to the edge of the footpaths on Ousegate and Barlby Road. The approved building is of traditional design intended to replicate other large warehouse buildings further along Ousegate.

The proposed building would be set approximately 12m back from the Barlby Road frontage and would vary in height between approx 11.5 and 13.5 metres (the previously approved building would be approx 11.5m high). The general form, massing and design of the building is considered to in keeping with the historic context of the area although it is considered that significant improvements could be made to the finer details such as the dummy archway, window proportions, shopfronts, chimneys etc. In particular it is considered that the part of the building labelled A on the plans detracts from the character of the area by virtue of the dormer windows, window proportions etc. The part of the building labelled C which faces Barlby Road would have a hipped road which is not a feature typically found in Selby Town Conservation Area nor is the small gable projection facing Barlby Road. The ground floor frontages could be greatly improved by the removal of large expanses of brickwork and the installation of larger shopfronts. Modern glass frontages may work equally well on the riverside frontage.

Despite these concerns the proposal is considered to be a significant improvement on the approved scheme and would be more in keeping with this part of Ousegate and the Selby Town Conservation Area. The possibility of making some minor amendments to the detailing will be discussed with the agent prior to the committee meeting where Councillors will be updated.

Shopfronts, advertisements and materials also require careful control within the conservation area. Suitable conditions could be imposed to require the submission of details for individual shopfronts and advertisements. Replacements of shopfronts in the future and the display of advertisements that are illuminated or over a certain size will automatically require planning consent under current regulations. A condition requiring agreement of materials for walls, roofs, windows, rainwater goods etc could also be imposed on any approval.

In relation to archaeology, there is high potential for the site to contain archaeological remains. A condition for a suitable scheme of evaluation and recording would be required.

3) Highway Matters

Concerns have been raised by the Town Council in relation to lack of parking. It is acknowledged for there is very little on street parking available around the site due to the traffic lights, the narrow carriageway on New Lane and the general busy nature of

25 the adjacent roads. The little on street parking available is generally taken up by occupiers and visitors to the existing commercial and residential premises on Ousegate. Whilst there are two public car parks nearby (on Church Hill and in the park) these are both quite small and generally are full. The larger of the two car parks (the one in the park) is accessed via a narrow street (Park Row) and is expected to be used by other new development in this location such as the 12 new dwellings within and to the rear of the former Rose and Crown public House and also the proposed re-development of Abbey Tyres for 10 dwellings. The nearest larger public car parks are Micklegate and the railway station although these are also generally quite busy.

The parking standards set out in Policy VP1 are maximum standards and the notes attached to this policy confirm that these have different values dependant on accessibility to public transport, differing land uses and location. The site is located close to the town centre in close proximity to the train and bus stations, public car parks and public facilities and amenities.

Policy 7.71 of the Local Plan does state that in some circumstances a financial contribution may be sought to enable the District Council to make additional provision, which is considered to be an essential consequence of the scheme, at an appropriate alternative location. The previously approved scheme did include the provision of 7 parking spaces and room for deliveries. The current proposal does include a lay-by on the Ousegate frontage for loading during the day and parking overnight. However this would only accommodate approximately 2 cars and the only other provision is for indoor bicycle storage for occupiers/visitors to the residential units.

The lack of parking has been queried with the Local Highway Authority and they have confirmed that this is acceptable given the location of the site so close to the town centre, bus and rail station and the fact that there are existing parking restrictions in place in the area.

The fact that there would be no onsite parking or vehicular access to the site could arguably improve highway safety. Clearly the former filling station would have generated high volumes of regular traffic movements in and out of the site at this busy cross roads and the approved scheme would also result in the use of a vehicular access onto Ousegate close to the busy traffic lights. Additionally the scale and proximity of the previously approved building to the road would be likely to affect visibility.

The provision of a new public footway along the riverfront would result in improvements to pedestrian safety along the Trans-Pennine Trail. Unfortunately it does not appear that this would be wide enough to accommodate a cycle path.

The Local Highway Authority has raised concerns about pedestrian safety and has requested a pedestrian crossing on Barlby Road. There are also concerns about the construction specification and enforcement of the loading and parking bays that are not within the publicly maintained highway. These matters will be discussed with the Agent prior to Planning Committee and an update will be provided.

4) Environmental Health Matters

26 As a result of former uses of the site, in particularly the last use as a petrol filling station, there will clearly be contamination issues. This was addressed on the previous application by a planning condition and it is considered that this would be equally appropriate in this case.

There is potential for noise disturbance and odour nuisance for residents from the adjacent busy roads and from the existing and proposed adjacent commercial premises which at present includes pubs, takeaways etc. A conditions was previously imposed to ensure that noise levels within the dwellings would not exceed a specific level and this condition could be repeated although a noise assessment is generally preferred prior to advising conditions to ensure that any necessary noise mitigation measures can be achieved with adequate ventilation etc.

Conditions could be imposed in order to control hours of opening and deliveries for the commercial premises. A condition to agree and control the use of each individual ground floor unit would also be required to ensure that an appropriate mix is provided and maintained and to prevent for example the whole block being used for one specific use such as takeaways. Any external flues, ventilation systems etc would usually require a separate permission.

A response from Environmental Health has not yet been received.

5) Drainage and Flood Risk

Flood alleviation measures are included in the proposal which include the construction of a flood wall along the northern edge of the proposed new council garden, provision of flood gate between the council garden and the rear of the proposed building and incorporation of flood prevention measures in the north facing wall of the proposed building.

The site is located in Flood Zone 3 (High Risk). In accordance with the guidance of PPS25 the site has been sequentially tested and is considered to pass on the basis of its location in the principal town of Selby and within an a special policy area in need of regeneration. A further significant material consideration is the existing planning permission on the site.

I have been verbally advised by the Environment Agency that amendments have been sought to the flood risk assessment and the Agent is dealing with this matter. Subject to receiving confirmation from the Environment Agency that the flood risk assessment is acceptable, it is considered that the proposal would also pass the exceptions test. The other two parts of this test (the third being an acceptable flood risk assessment) are that the site is previously developed land and that there would be wide sustainability benefits to the community benefits to outweigh the risk of flooding. There are many significant benefits to this development such as the reuse and regeneration of this site which has become an eyesore, relocation and improvement of the public open space and access to the river frontage, completion of remaining section of flood defences, enhancing the entrance to the town and the appearance of the conservation area.

No objections have been raised by the Internal Drainage Board or Yorkshire Water subject to conditions. It is anticipated that further conditions will be advised by the Environment Agency when their response if received.

27

6) Landscaping and Amenity Areas

The Council garden is protected by Policy ENV29 of the Local Plan and should not be developed. However, the garden would be replaced by a new amenity space of equal size in a more appropriate location. This would assist in opening up access to the riverside and enhancing the appearance of the area.

No detailed landscaping proposals have been submitted although the site plan indicates some potential tree planting and grass verges along the Ousegate frontage. The council garden appears to be a mixture of hard and soft landscaping with some seating and tree planting. Detailed proposals can be conditioned.

7) Residential Amenity

The proposed building would be approx 15.5m from the buildings on the opposite side of the road and approx 70m from buildings on the opposite side of the river. The proposed building would be on the northern side of Ousegate and therefore would not over shadow the buildings opposite. The building on the corner of Ousegate and New Street is residential and it would appear that the upper floors of some of the other buildings are also in residential use. Whilst the separation between habitable room windows is below the usual standard the proposed building has been designed to have the main living rooms over looking the river and only the bedroom windows facing Ousegate. As such it is considered that the distance would be acceptable.

As mentioned in section 4 above there is potential for noise and odour from passing traffic and adjacent commercial uses. This could be mitigated by conditions.

8) Developer Contributions

The application proposes 10 residential units. The supplementary planning document “Developer Contributions” advises that developments of 4 or more dwellings should include provision for waste and recycling facilities and developments of 5 or more dwellings triggers provision of or contribution to the provision and/or maintenance of recreational open space. Affordable Housing is only applicable to developments of 15 or more dwellings.

Recent appeal decisions have confirmed that waste and recycling can be addressed by conditions. It is my understanding that the legal agreement that will be undertaken separate from this application to agree the land swap for the council garden will cover a contribution or maintenance agreement in relation to the garden.

CONCLUSION

The proposal is considered to be acceptable in principle as is the general layout, scale and massing of the development. The proposal would be a large improvement on the existing approved scheme. However there are a number of outstanding issues that need to be addressed and out standing consultation responses that need to be received and considered prior to making a decision.

RECOMMENDATION

28 This application is recommended to be Approved subject to officers being given delegated authority to resolve matters with regard to design, highways, the satisfactorily resolution of any further issues raised by consultees and the following conditions:

01. The development for which permission is hereby granted shall be begun within a period of three years from the date of this permission.

Reason: In order to comply with the provisions of Section 51 of the Planning and Compulsory Purchase Act 2004.

02. Prior to the commencement of the development details of the materials to be used in the construction of the exterior walls and roofs of the building shall be submitted to and approved in writing by the Local Planning Authority, and only the approved materials shall be utilised. A sample of the brickwork approx 1m x 1m is required to be constructed on the site. A sample ridge tile and samples of stonework/bricks for heads and sills is also required.

Reason: In order to ensure the development will preserve the setting of the adjacent listed buildings and the conservation area in accordance with Policies ENV1 and ENV25 of the Selby District Local Plan.

03. Prior to the commencement of development details of all external doors, window frames, glazing bars, shopfronts, rainwater goods, roof vents and ridge tiles shall be submitted to and approved in writing by the Local Planning Authority, and only the approved details shall be utilised and these shall thereafter be so retained and maintained unless otherwise approved in writing by the Local Planning Authority. Detailed plans should be to an appropriate scale.

Reason: To allow the Local Planning Authority to control the development in detail in order to comply with Policy ENV25 of the Selby District Local Plan.

04. All external doors, window frames and glazing bars shall be of painted timber construction. Prior to the commencement of development details of the colour finish shall be submitted to and approved in writing by the Local Planning Authority. Only the approved colour shall be utilised and shall thereafter be so retained and maintained as such unless otherwise approved in writing by the Local Planning Authority.

Reason: To allow the Local Planning Authority to control the development in detail in order to comply with Policy ENV25 of the Selby District Local Plan.

05. a. No part of the development hereby permitted shall commence until; i) an investigation and assessment methodology, including analysis suite and risk assessment methodologies, has been agreed in writing prior to site investigations by the Local Planning Authority.

29 ii) a site investigation and assessment has been carried out by appropriate qualified and experienced personnel to determine the status of contamination [including chemical, radiochemical, flammable or toxic gas, asbestos, biological and physical hazards, other contamination] at the site and submitted to the Local Planning Authority. The investigations and assessments shall be in accordance with current Government and Environment Agency recommendations and guidance and shall identify the nature and concentration of any contaminants present, their potential for migration and risks associated with them. iii) a remediation scheme, which shall include an implementation timetable, monitoring proposals and remediation validation methodology, has been agreed in writing with the Local Planning Authority. b. After development commences, if any potentially contaminated (unusual/suspect) material or flammable/toxic gas not previously identified is discovered, then a further assessment and reviewed remediation scheme will be required by the LPA. If no contamination is found then this should be detailed in the completion report. c. A written confirmatory sampling and analysis programme with an appropriate risk assessment for the site in the form of a completion report to confirm the adequacy of remediation shall be submitted to the LPA and approved in writing before this condition will be discharged.

Reason: To ensure that the site is remediated to a satisfactory standard in order to protect public safety and the environment, including the waterway.

06. No development shall take place within the application site until the applicant has secured the implementation of a programme of archaeological work in accordance with a written scheme of investigation which has been submitted by the applicant and approved by the Local Planning Authority.

Reason: The site is of archaeological interest and to ensure compliance with Policy ENV28 of the Selby District Local Plan.

07. Before any development is commenced the approval of the Local Planning Authority is required to a scheme of landscaping and tree planting for the site, indicating inter alia the number, species, heights on planting and positions of all trees, shrubs and bushes. Such scheme as approved in writing by the Local Planning Authority shall be carried out in its entirety within the period of twelve months beginning with the date on which development is commenced, or within such longer period as may be agreed in writing with the Local Planning Authority. All trees, shrubs and bushes shall be adequately maintained for the period of five years beginning with the date of completion of the scheme and during that period all losses shall be made good as and when necessary.

Reason: To safeguard the rights of control by the Local Planning Authority in the interests of amenity having had regard to Policy ENV1 of the Selby District Local Plan.

08. The use shall not commence until a scheme detailing all external artificial lighting has been submitted to and approved in writing by the Local Planning Authority. The approved scheme shall be implemented prior to the use commencing and shall be retained and maintained thereafter throughout the lifetime of the development.

30

Reason: In the interests of amenity in accordance with Policy ENV1 of the Selby District Local Plan.

09. Notwithstanding the plans submitted prior to the commencement of development, details of the proposed demolition/excavations/earth removal/foundations to be undertaken shall be submitted to and agreed in writing by the Local Planning Authority and thereafter implemented in accordance with the agreed details unless otherwise agreed in writing.

Reason: Demolition, excavation, earth removal and/or construction of foundations have the potential to adversely impact on the integrity of the waterway infrastructure.

10. The site shall be developed with separate systems of drainage for foul and surface water on and off site.

Reason: In the interest of satisfactory and sustainable drainage.

11. No development shall take place until details of the proposed means of disposal of foul and surface water drainage, including details of any balancing works and off-site works, have been submitted to and approved by the local planning authority.

Reason: To ensure that the development can be properly drained.

12. Unless otherwise approved in writing by the local planning authority, there shall be no piped discharge of surface water from the development prior to the completion of the approved surface water drainage works and no buildings shall be occupied or brought into use prior to completion of the approved foul drainage works.

Reason: To ensure that no foul or surface water discharges take place until proper provision has been made for their disposal.

13. No more than one of the commercial units on the ground floor shall be used for A4 use (Drinking Establishments) or A5 use (Hot Food Takeaways) at any one time.

Reason: In order to protect the amenity of existing and proposed residential units above and adjacent to the commercial units.

31

Maps and Plans available on request from the Planning Department

32

Maps and Plans available on request from the Planning Department

33 APPLICATION 8/19/435E/PA PARISH: Selby Town Council NUMBER: 2010/0070/FUL

APPLICANT: True Test Limited VALID DATE: 22 January 2010

EXPIRY DATE: 23 April 2010 PROPOSAL: Erection of 3 buildings for A1, A2, A3, A4, B1 (a) and (b) and D1 use and integral parking for 6 vehicles at ground floor level and 14 residential units at upper floor levels together with ancillary (integral) bin and bike storage and laying out and landscaping of public open space (public walkways) and private open space

LOCATION: Bridge Wharf Ousegate Selby North Yorkshire

DESCRIPTION AND BACKGROUND

The Site

The application site is approximately 0.16ha and comprises a former wharf lying on the north side of Ousegate to the east of the Council owned garden and former filling station and to the west of the railway bridge over the River Ouse. The site is currently disused.

The site is located in a prominent waterfront position that is clearly visible from the toll bridge when entering the Town. It is within the Selby Town Conservation Area, adjacent to many historic buildings, several of which are listed.

The Proposal

The application proposes the erection of three buildings with footprints of 192m2, 265m2 and 304m2 to provide 8 commercial units at ground floor level along with access and service accommodation for the 14 residential units that would be located on the floors above. A flexible approach is sought to the mix of uses permissible on the ground floor to maximise the opportunities for introducing new investment and activity into the area. The use classes listed in the proposal description at the top of this report would cover retail, offices, cafes, restaurants, wine bars, educational and health care facilities, galleries, museums and other such commercial uses.

RELEVANT PLANNING HISTORY

2005/0681/FUL - Proposed erection of a building (Block A) to provide 14No apartments with undercroft parking and commercial (cafe/restaurant) floorspace (123 square metres) with the formation of public open space, public art and a riverside viewing area – Permitted 08/10/2007

CONSULTATIONS

TOWN COUNCIL: No reply received.

34

LOCAL HIGHWAY AUTHORITY: No reply received.

ENGLISH HERITAGE: Wish to make comments. Request extension until 8th March as the historic area advisor in on annual leave.

ENVIRONMENT AGENCY: No reply received.

YORKSHIRE WATER: No reply received.

SELBY AREA INTERNAL DRAINAGE BOARD: No reply received.

COUNTY ARCHAEOLOGIST: Advise condition for a scheme of archaeological recording.

BRITISH WATERWAYS: No reply received.

NETWORK RAIL: Comment that close proximity of site to railway lines may result in noise nuisance for residents. Adequate sound proofing should be used.

DEVELOPMENT POLICY: Principle of the development is acceptable, mix of uses within the development is welcomed. The site is located in a “Special Policy Area” under Policy SEL6. Also subject to an emerging Supplementary Planning Document known as “the Station Quarter”. Although the emerging SPD has no formal status yet, the preliminary work demonstrates a broad support for the development by providing a range of uses on a key development site, housed in a traditional-style building. Where the proposal is less in line with the emerging SPD is in the proposed architecture. The Trans-Pennine trail runs along the site boundary. The proposal to improve the riverside will encourage use of this route through a more attractive setting. Part of site is designated a Local Amenity Space under Policy ENV29. This Amenity space is a small public garden. It is overgrown and under used. It is considered that the proposed relocation of this garden is acceptable. The site lies within the Selby Town Conservation Area, and is also considered to be one of the key sites in the District so it is crucial that it is developed sympathetically. The proposed design is attractive with good use of depth and roof variation to give organic appearance. Attention to detail in proportions and elevations to emphasise each “building” is welcome. It is likely that the proposal would sit well against the buildings already in situation along the other side of Ousegate. However previous sketch schemes have included a large public square that is absent from this proposal. The result is a much larger mass of development on the river side and the view of the Listed buildings behind is lost. Advice should be sought from English heritage regarding the setting of the Listed buildings. The elevations are less detailed on the river side which should also be considered “the front”. More use of glazing and balconies on the river side would improve the outlook for residents, and also improve the elevations as viewed from the former Toll Bridge. With no overlooking of neighbours, it would be a shame not to do this. The commercial frontages are small and uniform. With the exception of the westernmost unit, they are weak and do not form part of the building – instead appearing as if they are stuck on afterwards. With more obvious commercial frontages there would be a stronger draw to entice people to use the development, in turn improving security through more activity on the street. The gaps left between the blocks must be carefully designed to promote circulation, but ensure that they do not become hang-outs or facilitate crime. Blank walls, particularly at ground floor level are not acceptable. The riverside access should be more attractively designed to promote its use. At present it appears to be featureless asphalt with occasional seats. A more sympathetic landscaping scheme reflecting the new public

35 garden on the site upstream of the Toll Bridge would help to tie the development in to Selby. As stated above, a larger public square would give a greater focus to the development in the public interest. Subject to minor amendments to details of the design in the interests of both the future occupiers, and the general public in Selby, I have no objection to the proposal.

CONSERVATION AREA ADVISORY COMMITTEE: Meeting after committee deadline. Councillors will be updated at the Planning Committee.

ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH: No reply received.

HH HERITAGE: Advise that the main items to consider are public access, material specification, and fenestration details ie windows and doors. It appears that most of my previous comments from pre-application discussions have been taken on board.

CONTAMINATED LAND CONSULTANT: No reply received.

COMMUNITY SAFETY OFFICER: No reply received.

NORTH YORKSHIRE FIRE AND RESCUE SERVICE: No reply received.

PUBLICITY: Properties adjacent to the site have been consulted by letter and site and press notices have been posted. No representations have been received at the time of writing this report.

POLICIES AND ISSUES

Section 38(6) of the Planning and Compulsory Purchase Act 2004 states "if regard is to be had to the development plan for the purpose of any determination to be made under the planning Acts the determination must be, made in accordance with the plan unless material considerations indicate otherwise". The development plan for the Selby District comprises of the Regional Spatial Strategy for (adopted May 2008) and the policies in Selby District Local Plan (adopted on 8 February 2005) saved by the direction of the Secretary of State.

The planning application has been assessed against the following policies:

National Guidance

PPS1 Delivering Sustainable Development PPS3 Housing PPS4 Planning for Sustainable economic Growth PPG13 Transport PPG15 Planning and the Historic Environment PPG16 Archaeology and Planning PPG17 Planning for Open Space, Sport and Recreation PPS 22 Renewable Energy PPS23 Planning and Pollution Control PPG24 Planning and Noise PPS25 Development and Flood Risk

36 Regional Spatial Strategy (RSS)

YH5 Principal Towns YH7 Location of Development ENV1 Development and Flood Risk ENV5 Energy ENV9 Historic Environment T1 Personal Travel Reduction

Selby District Local Plan

SEL/6 New Street / Ousegate / Station Road Special Policy Area ENV1 Control of Development ENV2 Environmental Pollution and Contaminated Land ENV12 River and Stream Corridors ENV25 Control of Development in Conservation Areas ENV28 Archaeological Remains ENV29 Local Amenity Space ENV30 Shopfronts ENV31 Advertisements in Conservation Areas H2A Managing the Release of Housing Land H2B Housing Density H6 Housing in Market Towns and Larger Villages EMP6 Employment Development within Development Limits T1 Development in Relation to the Highway Network T2 Access to Roads T6(2) Public Transport T7 Provision for Cyclists T8 Public Rights of Way VP1 Parking RT1 Protection of Existing Recreation Open Space RT2 Open Space requirements for new Residential Open Space RT7 Control of Riverside Recreational Facilities in Selby / Barlby Bridge S1 Existing Shopping Centres S3 Local Shops CS1 –4 Community Services

Developer Contribution Supplementary Planning Document (SPD)

The key issues are considered to be:

1) Principle of Development 2) Impact on the Historic Environment and the Character and Appearance of the Area 3) Highway Matters 4) Environmental Health 5) Drainage and Flood Risk 6) Landscaping and Amenity Areas 7) Residential Amenity 8) Developer Contributions

37 1) Principle of Development

The site which is a former commercial wharf is previously developed land and is located within Selby, the preferred location for the majority of the Districts new housing provision. The site is in a highly sustainable location close to the town centre, the bus and railway station and all other necessary services and amenities.

The site already has planning permission for 14 apartments with undercroft parking and servicing, a single commercial unit (cafe/restaurant), public open space, public art and a riverside viewing area. This permission does not expire until 8th October 2010.

2) Impact on the Historic Environment and the Character and Appearance of the Area

The site is located within the Selby Town Conservation Area and most of the buildings on the opposite side of Ousegate are listed.

Authorities are required by section 66(1) of the Act, in considering whether to grant planning permission for development which affects a listed building or its setting, to have special regard to the desirability of preserving the building or its setting or any features of architectural or historic interest which it possesses.

Section 72 of the Act requires that special attention shall be paid in the exercise of planning functions to the desirability of preserving or enhancing the character or appearance of a conservation area.

The existing permission is for a modern 4 storey building of contemporary design and materials. This proposal also included the provision of a large area of public open space which retained views through the site to the listed warehouse opposite.

The current proposal would comprise three building blocks that appear as one block of four units and two blocks of three units of varying heights, widths and fenestration detail.

The general form, massing and design of the buildings is considered to be in keeping with the historic context of the area although unlike the previous scheme there are no views through to the listed buildings on Ousegate. It is considered that significant improvements could be made to the finer details such as the dummy archways, window proportions, shopfronts, chimneys etc. The ground floor frontages could be greatly improved by the removal of large expanses of brickwork and the installation of larger shopfronts. Modern glass frontages may work equally well on the riverside frontage although this may be unacceptable to the Environment Agency in terms of mitigating flood risk to the ground floors.

The proposal is considered to be more in keeping with this part of Ousegate and the Selby Town Conservation Area than the approved scheme. The possibility of making some amendments to the detailing will be discussed with the agent prior to the committee meeting where Councillors will be updated.

Shopfronts, advertisements and materials also require careful control within the conservation area. Suitable conditions could be imposed to require the submission

38 of details for individual shopfronts and advertisements. Replacements of shopfronts in the future and the display of advertisements that are illuminated or over a certain size will automatically require planning consent under current regulations. A condition requiring agreement of materials for walls, roofs, windows, rainwater goods etc could also be imposed on any approval.

In relation to archaeology, there is high potential for the site to contain archaeological remains. A condition for a suitable scheme of evaluation and recording would be required.

3) Highway Matters

The parking standards set out in Policy VP1 are maximum standards and the notes attached to this policy confirm that these have different values dependant on accessibility to public transport, differing land uses and location. The site is located close to the town centre in close proximity to the train and bus stations, public car parks and public facilities and amenities.

The previously approved scheme did include the provision of 13 parking spaces and bin and cycle storage. The current proposal would have 6 parking spaces, bike and cycle stores and a lay-by on the Ousegate frontage (in front of the block of 4) for loading during the day and parking overnight. This would accommodate approximately 3 cars.

Comments are awaited from the Highway Authority regarding the suitability of the proposed access and parking arrangements and an update will be provided at the planning committee.

4) Environmental Health Matters

As a result of former uses of the site there will be contamination issues. It is considered that this could be addressed by condition.

There is potential for noise disturbance and odour nuisance for residents from the adjacent busy roads / railway bridge and from the existing and proposed adjacent commercial premises. A condition was previously imposed requiring a written scheme for protecting the internal environment of the apartments from noise and this condition could be repeated although a noise assessment is generally preferred prior to advising conditions to ensure that any necessary noise mitigation measures can be achieved with adequate ventilation etc.

Conditions could be imposed in order to control hours of opening and deliveries for the commercial premises. A condition to agree and control the use of each individual ground floor unit would also be required to ensure that an appropriate mix is provided and maintained and to prevent for example the whole block being used for one specific use such as takeaways. Any external flues, ventilation systems etc would usually require a separate permission.

A response from Environmental Health has not yet been received.

39 5) Drainage and Flood Risk

Flood alleviation measures are included in the proposal which include the construction of a flood wall from the south eastern corner of block 1 up to the existing flood wall, provision of a flood wall and floodgate between blocks 1 and 2, a flood wall between blocks 2 and 3 and incorporation of flood prevention measures in the north facing wall of the proposed building. A barrier is also proposed between this and the adjacent site on the council garden and the former filling station.

The site is located in Flood Zone 3 (High Risk). In accordance with the guidance of PPS25 the site has been sequentially tested and is considered to pass on the basis of its location in the principal town of Selby and within an a special policy area in need of regeneration. A further significant material consideration is the existing planning permission on the site.

Subject to receiving confirmation from the Environment Agency that the flood risk assessment is acceptable, it is considered that the proposal would also pass the exceptions test. The other two parts of this test (the third being an acceptable flood risk assessment) are that the site is previously developed land and that there would be wide sustainability benefits to the community benefits to outweigh the risk of flooding. There are many significant benefits to this development such as the reuse and regeneration of this vacant and underused site, improvement of access to the river frontage, completion of remaining section of flood defences, enhancing the entrance to the town and the appearance of the conservation area.

It is anticipated that any necessary drainage and flood risk conditions will be advised by the Environment Agency, Yorkshire Water and the Local Drainage Board in due course.

6) Landscaping and Amenity Areas

No detailed landscaping proposals have been submitted although the site plan indicates some potential tree planting and grass verges along the Ousegate frontage. Detailed proposals can be conditioned.

7) Residential Amenity

The proposed building would be approx 15.5m – 18.5m from the buildings on the opposite side of the road and approx 60m from buildings on the opposite side of the river. The proposed building would be on the northern side of Ousegate and therefore would not over shadow the buildings opposite. It would appear that some of the upper floors of some of the buildings opposite the site could be in residential use. Whilst the separation between habitable room windows is below the usual standard the proposed buildings have been designed to have the main living rooms over looking the river and mainly bedroom, bathroom or study windows facing Ousegate. As such it is considered that the distance would be acceptable.

As mentioned in section 4 above there is potential for noise and odour from passing traffic and adjacent commercial uses. This could be mitigated by conditions.

40 8) Developer Contributions

The application proposes 14 residential units. The supplementary planning document “Developer Contributions” advises that developments of 4 or more dwellings should include provision for waste and recycling facilities and developments of 5 or more dwellings triggers provision of or contribution to the provision and/or maintenance of recreational open space. Affordable Housing is only applicable to developments of 15 or more dwellings.

Recent appeal decisions have confirmed that waste and recycling can be addressed by conditions. A draft Section 106 agreement has been submitted for a commuted sum towards the provision of recreation open space.

CONCLUSION

The proposal is considered to be acceptable in principle as is the general scale and massing of the development although the retention of the previously approved open space and views through to the listed warehouses would have been preferred. There are a number of outstanding issues that need to be addressed and out standing consultation responses that need to be received and considered prior to making a decision.

RECOMMENDATION

This application is recommended to be Approved subject to officers being given delegated authority to resolve matters with regard to design, the satisfactorily resolution of any further issues raised by consultees and the following conditions:

01. The development for which permission is hereby granted shall be begun within a period of three years from the date of this permission.

Reason: In order to comply with the provisions of Section 51 of the Planning and Compulsory Purchase Act 2004.

02. Prior to the commencement of the development details of the materials to be used in the construction of the exterior walls and roofs of the building shall be submitted to and approved in writing by the Local Planning Authority, and only the approved materials shall be utilised. A sample of the brickwork approx 1m x 1m is required to be constructed on the site. A sample ridge tile and samples of stonework/bricks for heads and sills is also required.

Reason: In order to ensure the development will preserve the setting of the adjacent listed buildings and the conservation area in accordance with Policies ENV1 and ENV25 of the Selby District Local Plan.

03. Prior to the commencement of development details of all external doors, window frames, glazing bars, shopfronts, rainwater goods, roof vents and ridge tiles shall be submitted to and approved in writing by the Local Planning Authority, and only the approved details shall be utilised and these shall thereafter be so retained and maintained unless otherwise approved in writing by the Local Planning Authority. Detailed plans should be to an appropriate scale.

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Reason: To allow the Local Planning Authority to control the development in detail in order to comply with Policy ENV25 of the Selby District Local Plan.

04. All external doors, window frames and glazing bars shall be of painted timber construction. Prior to the commencement of development details of the colour finish shall be submitted to and approved in writing by the Local Planning Authority. Only the approved colour shall be utilised and shall thereafter be so retained and maintained as such unless otherwise approved in writing by the Local Planning Authority.

Reason: To allow the Local Planning Authority to control the development in detail in order to comply with Policy ENV25 of the Selby District Local Plan.

05. a. No part of the development hereby permitted shall commence until; i) an investigation and assessment methodology, including analysis suite and risk assessment methodologies, has been agreed in writing prior to site investigations by the Local Planning Authority. ii) a site investigation and assessment has been carried out by appropriate qualified and experienced personnel to determine the status of contamination [including chemical, radiochemical, flammable or toxic gas, asbestos, biological and physical hazards, other contamination] at the site and submitted to the Local Planning Authority. The investigations and assessments shall be in accordance with current Government and Environment Agency recommendations and guidance and shall identify the nature and concentration of any contaminants present, their potential for migration and risks associated with them. iii) a remediation scheme, which shall include an implementation timetable, monitoring proposals and remediation validation methodology, has been agreed in writing with the Local Planning Authority. b. After development commences, if any potentially contaminated (unusual/suspect) material or flammable/toxic gas not previously identified is discovered, then a further assessment and reviewed remediation scheme will be required by the LPA. If no contamination is found then this should be detailed in the completion report. c. A written confirmatory sampling and analysis programme with an appropriate risk assessment for the site in the form of a completion report to confirm the adequacy of remediation shall be submitted to the LPA and approved in writing before this condition will be discharged.

Reason: To ensure that the site is remediated to a satisfactory standard in order to protect public safety and the environment, including the waterway.

06. No development shall take place within the application site until the applicant has secured the implementation of a programme of archaeological work in accordance with a written scheme of investigation which has been submitted by the applicant and approved by the Local Planning Authority.

Reason: The site is of archaeological interest and to ensure compliance with Policy ENV28 of the Selby District Local Plan.

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07. Before any development is commenced the approval of the Local Planning Authority is required to a scheme of landscaping and tree planting for the site, indicating inter alia the number, species, heights on planting and positions of all trees, shrubs and bushes. Such scheme as approved in writing by the Local Planning Authority shall be carried out in its entirety within the period of twelve months beginning with the date on which development is commenced, or within such longer period as may be agreed in writing with the Local Planning Authority. All trees, shrubs and bushes shall be adequately maintained for the period of five years beginning with the date of completion of the scheme and during that period all losses shall be made good as and when necessary.

Reason: To safeguard the rights of control by the Local Planning Authority in the interests of amenity having had regard to Policy ENV1 of the Selby District Local Plan.

08. The use shall not commence until a scheme detailing all external artificial lighting has been submitted to and approved in writing by the Local Planning Authority. The approved scheme shall be implemented prior to the use commencing and shall be retained and maintained thereafter throughout the lifetime of the development.

Reason: In the interests of amenity in accordance with Policy ENV1 of the Selby District Local Plan.

09. Notwithstanding the plans submitted prior to the commencement of development, details of the proposed demolition/excavations/earth removal/foundations to be undertaken shall be submitted to and agreed in writing by the Local Planning Authority and thereafter implemented in accordance with the agreed details unless otherwise agreed in writing.

Reason: Demolition, excavation, earth removal and/or construction of foundations have the potential to adversely impact on the integrity of the waterway infrastructure.

10. The site shall be developed with separate systems of drainage for foul and surface water on and off site.

Reason: In the interest of satisfactory and sustainable drainage.

11. No development shall take place until details of the proposed means of disposal of foul and surface water drainage, including details of any balancing works and off-site works, have been submitted to and approved by the local planning authority.

Reason: To ensure that the development can be properly drained.

12. Unless otherwise approved in writing by the local planning authority, there shall be no piped discharge of surface water from the development prior to the completion of the approved surface water drainage works and no buildings shall be occupied or brought into use prior to completion of the approved foul drainage works.

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Reason: To ensure that no foul or surface water discharges take place until proper provision has been made for their disposal.

13. No more than one of the commercial units on the ground floor of each block shall be used for A4 use (Drinking Establishments) or A5 use (Hot Food Takeaways) at any one time.

Reason: To protect the amenity of existing and proposed residential units above and adjacent to the commercial units.

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Maps and Plans available on request from the Planning Department

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Maps and Plans available on request from the Planning Department

46 APPLICATION 8/19/1649A/PA PARISH: Selby Town Council NUMBER: 2009/1106/REM

APPLICANT: Mr Stephen VALID DATE: 23 December 2009 Stockdale EXPIRY DATE: 24 March 2010 PROPOSAL: Reserved Matters application to include access, appearance, landscaping, layout and scale relating to outline approval 2006/1350/OUT (8/19/1649/PA) for the erection of 17No. dwellings with associated works

LOCATION: Autoserv Shipyard Road Selby YO8 8BN

DESCRIPTION AND BACKGROUND

The Site

The site which is triangular in shape has prominent frontages onto Shipyard Road and Selby Canal. The southern tip of the site is also visually prominent. The site is bounded to the north by the recent Barratt Development known as “The Waterfront”.

The land is currently occupied by a large single storey red brick car repairs workshop. There is a large hardstanding to the front of the workshop that includes a car sales area close to the road.

The surrounding area comprises a mixture of commercial units and modern residential apartment blocks.

The Proposal

The application seeks the approval of reserved matters for the erection of a three and four storey block of apartments with associated under croft car parking, refuse and cycle storage. A first floor landscaped deck will provide an amenity area for residents and a public garden with a public art feature would also be provided on the southern corner of the site.

Planning History

2006/1350/OUT - Outline application for residential development following demolition of existing building - Approved 08.01.2007

CONSULTATIONS

TOWN COUNCIL: Object on grounds of over development of the site. This area of Selby is well developed and there are already parking problems in the area. There is concern at the piecemeal nature of development in this area, leading to an adverse effect on the streetscene.

47 YORKSHIRE WATER: The conditions on the outline permission still apply. It is noted that the requested 3m easement has been complied with on the proposed plans.

THE ENVIRONMENT AGENCY: No objections subject to conditions.

SELBY AREA INTERNAL DRAINAGE BOARD: No reply received.

LOCAL HIGHWAY AUTHORITY: No objections subject to conditions.

DEVELOPMENT POLICY: The application is broadly supported by the emerging Station Quarter SPD. The scale and massing is appropriate to the site, the elevations contain features and interest to enhance the street scene and canal front. The raised deck, communal garden and public art feature are welcomed. Concerns about ground floor frontage, materials and flat roof. Consider more traditional elements could be included.

AFFORDABLE HOUSING OFFICER: The 40% target affordable housing requirement for this site would be for 7 of the 17 apartments to be affordable (generally 50% for social rent and 50% intermediate). Evidence from the SHMA has indicated that the main need is for family housing and not apartments and 1 bed units are not appropriate. There also maybe management issues relating to the provision of social rented and intermediate affordable units within the same block as the market apartments. A commuted sum to provide affordable housing elsewhere is therefore requested in this instance. The commuted sum is calculated from the open market value (at the time of sale) or actual selling value of the properties minus what the RSL would pay. This needs to be set out in a section 106.

BRITISH WATERWAYS: The scheme fails to positively address the waterfront as the ground floor car parking provides a blank elevation which creates a dead frontage, therefore harming the visual amenity of the waterway and amenity for users. The design will also create a series of spaces between the development and the towpath, which will be awkward hinterlands between private and public space creating maintenance problems. The scheme does not take advantage of its waterside location and turns its back on the waterway. A mixed use development would ideally suit this location with an active waterside frontage which taps into the leisure and recreation opportunities offered by the canal and canal basin, which have also been identified in the proposed Selby Station Quarter SPD. Advise conditions if approved.

NORTH YORKSHIRE FIRE & RESCUE SERVICE: No reply received.

COMMUNITY SAFETY OFFICER: I have discussed this development at length with the Architect and stakeholder prior to submission. The Design and Access Statement clearly outlines the crime prevention measures proposed and I see no reason why the development would not obtain Secured by Design accreditation.

PUBLICITY: Neighbours have been consulted by letter and site and press notices have been posted. No representations have been received.

POLICIES AND ISSUES Section 38(6) of the Planning and Compulsory Purchase Act 2004 states "if regard is to be had to the development plan for the purpose of any determination to be made under the planning Acts the determination must be, made in accordance with the plan unless material considerations indicate otherwise". The development plan for the Selby District comprises of the Regional Spatial Strategy for Yorkshire and the Humber (adopted May

48 2008) and the policies in Selby District Local Plan (adopted on 8 February 2005) saved by the direction of the Secretary of State.

The planning application has been assessed against the following policies:

National Guidance

PPS1 Delivering Sustainable Development PPS3 Housing PPG13 Transport PPS23 Planning and Pollution Control PPG24 Planning and Noise PPS25 Development and Flood Risk

Regional Spatial Strategy (RSS)

YH5 Principal Towns YH7 Location of Development ENV1 Development and Flood Risk H4 Provision of Affordable Housing T1 Personal Travel Reduction

Selby District Local Plan

SEL/7 Ousegate/ Shipyard Road/ Canal Road Special Policy Area ENV1 Control of Development ENV2 Environmental Pollution and Contaminated Land ENV12 River and Stream Corridors H2A Managing the Release of Housing Land H2B Housing Density H6 Housing in Market Towns and Larger Villages T1 Development in Relation to the Highway Network T2 Access to Roads T6(2) Public Transport VP1 Parking Standards RT2 Open Space requirements for new Residential Open Space

Developer Contribution Supplementary Planning Document (SPD)

The key issues are considered to be:

1) Principle of Development 2) Layout, Scale and External Appearance 3) Access and Parking 4) Landscaping and Amenity Areas 5) Residential Amenity 6) Drainage and Flood Risk 7) Contaminated Land 8) Developer Contributions

49 1) Principle of Development

The site which currently comprises a car repair workshop and sales area is previously developed land and is located within Selby, the preferred location for the majority of the Districts new housing provision. The site is in a highly sustainable location close to the town centre, the bus and railway station and all other necessary services and amenities.

Furthermore this is an application for the approval of reserved matters following the approval of outline planning permission, which accepted the principle of residential development on this site.

2) Layout, Scale and External Appearance

The layout of the site is constrained by its triangular shape and also its location within a flood risk area, which prevents the ground floor level from being used for residential purposes. The proposed scheme utilises the widest part of the site for the erection of the apartment block and proposes to provide a garden and art feature in the narrow tip at the southern end of the site.

The scale of the building would be similar to that of other modern apartment blocks to the north of the site (The Waterfront) and on the opposite side of Shipyard and Canal Road. It should be noted that there is planning permission for a further apartment block directly opposite the site on Shipyard Road that has not yet been built.

The external appearance of the proposed building again reflects that of other recently approved and constructed apartment blocks in this area.

Concerns have been raised by British Waterways and Development Policy in relation to the design. The ground floor frontage onto the Canal was of particular concern and the Architect has now submitted amendments to address this. It should also be noted that the building is set back from the canal with soft landscaping. Comments were also made in relation to the proposed materials and the flat roof.

Details of the materials and colours would generally be controlled by condition and finalised at a later date. Such a condition was imposed on the outline permission. Whilst I agree with the concern about the proposed colour scheme, particularly the orange, I do not consider that the use of more traditional materials would be appropriate on this style of building. The same would apply to a pitched roof. Whilst other apartment blocks in the area do have pitched roofs these are very shallow, steel clad, industrial type pitched roofs rather than traditional slate or tile pitched roofs.

British Waterways have commented that a mixed use development would be preferred. Whilst the applicant did intend to provide a ground floor commercial unit for use as a coffee shop or similar purpose, this was not possible under a reserved matters application as the outline was purely for a residential development. Due to changes in planning policy, in particularly in relation to flood risk, it was in the best interests of the applicant to proceed with a reserved matters application as opposed to submitting a new full planning application that

50 would have to re-assess the suitability of the site for housing in terms of the flood risk sequential test.

British Waterways and Development Policy both mention the proposed Station Quarter Supplementary Planning Document. This document is only at informal consultation stage and therefore carries little weight. Furthermore this site does not fall within its boundary and even if it were the document is full of images of modern building designs and materials such as the building proposed and not traditional buildings.

Subject to amendments to add detail to and improve the ground floor elevation adjacent to the Canal frontage, it is considered that the proposal is acceptable in terms of layout, scale and design and that the proposal would enhance the appearance of and would be in keeping with the general character and appearance of the area.

3) Access and Parking

The existing access would be closed and a new access created further north of the site further away from the Canal Bridge. Pre-application discussions have taken place with the Local Highway Authority and the Community Safety Officer and their comments have been taken on board. The new access would be centrally located between the Canal Bridge and the access to The Waterfront development to the north. Electronic gates would open into the site, in front of which would be a waiting zone for 2 cars to prevent a build up of traffic on Shipyard Road when residents are waiting to access the site.

There would be 14 car parking spaces (including 2 disabled parking spaces) for residents provided on the ground floor of the site. In addition there would be a loading bay to accommodate deliveries to the site, refuse collection zones adjacent to the site entrance, a large internal refuge store and secure indoor cycle storage for 28 cycles. Given the close proximity of the site to the town centre and public transport facilities this is considered to be more than adequate to serve the 17 proposed apartments.

In order to prevent a repeat of the crime problems experience at the adjacent Waterfront development a number of security measures would also be incorporated into the design such as CCTV, security gates, electronic key or pin code systems etc.

4) Landscaping and Amenity Areas

The proposed landscaping would be low scale and low maintenance comprising a concrete paving slab path around the building and grass turf. The first floor decked amenity area for residents would comprise timber planters containing low maintenance shrubs. 1.2m high black metal railings are proposed along the prominent boundaries and a timber fence would be located between the proposed building and the Waterfront development.

Details of the garden / public art area are not yet known. A condition could be imposed to ensure details are submitted to and agreed by the Local Planning

51 Authority prior to commencement of the development. A detailed landscaping condition was imposed on the outline consent.

5) Residential Amenity

The site is located in a mixed use area and is close to a busy road junction as such there is potential for noise disturbance. The large rigid paper site on the opposite side of the canal has ceased operation and any future applications for the redevelopment of this site would need to have regard to the amenity of any existing or approved nearby residential properties. It would appear from the previous application file that potential noise nuisance was raised by Environmental Health and a condition to protect the internal environment of the dwellings from noise was recommended but not imposed. As the principle of residential development on this site has now been accepted it would be unreasonable to impose such a condition at this stage.

The proposed building would not result in the over looking or over shadowing of any existing properties. Future residents would have a satisfactory standard of accommodation, ancillary facilities and access to an external first floor landscaped deck and ground floor garden area.

6) Drainage and Flood Risk

The site is located within flood zone 3 (high risk) however the principle of the development has already been accepted. An updated flood risk assessment has been submitted and the scheme has been designed in accordance with pre- application advice from the Environment Agency to minimise the risks of flooding to future residents. No habitable accommodation would be located on the ground floor. No objections have been received by the Environment Agency subject to conditions.

Detailed drainage conditions were imposed on the outline permission and if approved the development would be required to comply with these conditions. Yorkshire Water have confirmed that in accordance with condition 4 of the outline consent the proposed building would not be within 3m of the water main that crosses the site.

7) Contaminated Land

Due to the current and past uses of the site there is potential for contamination. This matter is covered by the outline planning conditions.

8) Developer Contributions

The proposal for 17 dwellings triggers requirements in relation to Recreation Open Space, Waste and Recycling and Affordable Housing.

Following discussions and consultation with the Affordable Housing Officer it has been agreed that in this case a financial contribution may be made in lieu of an onsite provision of affordable housing. This is on the basis that there is a greater need for family housing rather than apartments and also that there may

52 be management issues relating to the provision of affordable and market housing within the same block.

The applicant has agreed to enter into a S106 agreement for the provision of the above requirements and the Council’s Legal Team were instructed on 6th January 2010 to draw up the agreement.

CONCLUSION

The site is located on previously developed land within the development limits of Selby. The principle of residential development on this site has been accepted through the granting of outline planning permission.

It is considered that the layout of the site and the scale and external appearance of the proposed building would be in keeping with the character and appearance of the area would visually enhance the appearance of the site which is in a prominent location. The proposal is acceptable in terms of access and parking and secure by design principles have been incorporated into the scheme. The landscaping proposals are acceptable subject to further details of the public art area being provided.

Flooding, drainage, contamination and noise were addressed at the outline stage and conditions were imposed on that consent. The proposal would be acceptable in terms of residential amenity and a S106 agreement would be entered into by the applicant to ensure the relevant developer contributions are adhered to.

RECOMMENDATION

This application is recommended to be Granted subject to the following condition(s) and S106 agreement:

1. Notwithstanding the plans submitted prior to the commencement of development, details of the proposed demolition/excavations/earth removal/foundations to be undertaken shall be submitted to and agreed in writing by the Local Planning Authority and thereafter implemented in accordance with the agreed details unless otherwise agreed in writing.

Reason: Demolition, excavation, earth removal and/or construction of foundations have the potential to adversely impact on the integrity of the waterway infrastructure.

2. Prior to the commencement of development, details of a landscape management plan for the site shall be submitted to and agreed in writing by the Local Planning Authority and thereafter implemented in accordance with the agreed details unless otherwise agreed in writing.

Reason: In the interests of visual amenity.

3. Prior to the commencement of development details of the proposed communal garden and public art shall be submitted to and agreed in writing by the Local Planning Authority and thereafter implemented in accordance with the agreed details unless otherwise agreed in writing. Reason:

53 To safeguard the rights of control by the Local Planning Authority in the interests of amenity having had regard to Policy ENV1 of the Selby District Local Plan.

4. Unless otherwise approved in writing by the Local Planning Authority, there shall be no excavation or other groundworks, except for investigative works, or the depositing of material on the site until the access(es) to the site have been set out and constructed in accordance with the published Specification of the Highway Authority and the following requirements:

(i)) The access shall be formed with 6 metre radius kerbs, to give a minimum carriageway width of 5 metres, and that part of the access road extending 6 metres into the site shall be constructed in accordance with Standard Detail number E6d.

(ii) Any gates or barriers shall be erected a minimum distance of 9.6 metres back from the carriageway of the existing highway and shall not be able to swing over the existing or proposed highway.

(iii) Provision shall be made to prevent surface water from the site/plot discharging onto the existing or proposed highway in accordance with the Specification of the Local Highway Authority.

(iv) Provision of tactile paving in accordance with the current Government guidance.

All works shall accord with the approved details unless otherwise agreed in writing by the Local Planning Authority.

Reason: In the interests of vehicle and pedestrian safety and convenience.

5. No part of the development shall be brought into use until the existing access on to Shipyard Road has been permanently closed off and the highway restored. These works shall be in accordance with details which have been approved in writing by the Local Planning Authority in consultation with the Highway Authority. No new access shall be created without the written approval of the Local Planning Authority in consultation with the Highway Authority.

INFORMATIVE These works shall include, where appropriate, replacing kerbs, footways, cycleways and verges to the proper line and level.

Reason: In the interests of highway safety.

6. There shall be no access or egress by any vehicles between the highway and the application site (except for the purposes of constructing the initial site access) until splays are provided giving clear visibility of 45 metres measured along both channel lines of the major road (Shipyard Road) from a point measured 2.4 metres down the centre line of the access road. Once created, these visibility areas shall be maintained clear of any obstruction and retained for their intended purpose at all times.

Reason: In the interests of road safety.

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7. No part of the development shall be brought into use until the approved vehicle access, parking, manoeuvring and turning areas have been constructed in accordance with the submitted drawing (Reference p09:306:02 Rev a). Once created these areas shall be maintained clear of any obstruction and retained for their intended purpose at all times.

Reason: In the interests of highway safety and the general amenity of the development.

8. The development permitted by this planning permission shall only be carried out in accordance with the approved Flood Risk Assessment (FRA) By Haigh Huddleston & Associates, dated December 2009, ref: E09/5085/FR01 and the following mitigation measures detailed within the FRA:

1. Limiting the surface water run-off generated by the site so that it will not exceed the run- off from the undeveloped site and not increase the risk of flooding off-site as detailed within Section 4.6 (b) of the FRA.

2. Vents to the ground floor car park shall be set no lower than 6.89mAOD and Flood- proofing measures detailed within Section 4.6 (a) and 5.0 shall be included in the proposed development.

3. Finished floor levels of the residential element are set no lower than 6.89m above Ordnance Datum (AOD) and finished floor levels of the commercial element to be set no lower than 600mm above surrounding ground levels as detailed in Section 5.0 of the FRA.

4. The ground floor car park should be waterproofed as detailed in section 4.6 (f) of the FRA.

Reason: 1. To prevent flooding by ensuring the satisfactory storage of/disposal of surface water from the site.

2. To reduce the impact of flooding on the proposed development and future occupants.

3. To reduce the risk of flooding to the proposed development and future occupants.

4. To reduce the risk of flooding from groundwater ingress.

9. Piling or any other foundation designs using penetrative methods shall not be permitted other than with the express written consent of the Local Planning Authority, which may be given for those parts of the site where it has been demonstrated that there is no resultant unacceptable risk to groundwater. The development shall be carried out in accordance with the approved details.

Reason: The protection of shallow groundwaters and the adjacent river.

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Maps and Plans available on request from the Planning Department

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Maps and Plans available on request from the Planning Department

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APPLICATION 8/66/119F/LB PARISH: Barkston Ash Parish Council NUMBER: 2009/1095/LBD

APPLICANT: E M Moore, A E VALID DATE: 17 December 2009 Pick And K Pick EXPIRY DATE: 11 February 2010 PROPOSAL: Listed Building Consent for the erection of a two storey extension to existing lean-to LOCATION: West Lodge London Road Barkston Ash Tadcaster North Yorkshire LS24 9PS

This application has been brought to planning committee for determination at the request of a local councillor on the grounds that the property is constantly vandalised.

DESCRIPTION AND BACKGROUND:

The Site The application property is West Lodge, a modest grade II listed eighteenth century house constructed from limestone rubble and partly rendered and with brick stacks. The dwelling, according to the list description, dates from the mid eighteenth century and originally was of two up-two down layout. Subsequently the property has been extended with a single storey lean outshut to provide a kitchen, bathroom, scullery and coal house.

The listing refers to the roof constructed from pantiles and the front door being of plank construction. These elements have been lost with more modern replacements in evidence.

West Lodge is currently unoccupied and is in a poor state of repair, with its windows boarded up.

The house is set within a modest plot and fronts onto the busy London Road, and is located outside of but abutting the defined development limits of the village of Barkston Ash. The site is located within the West Yorkshire Green Belt.

The Proposal The applicant is seeking listed building consent for a two storey extension following demolition of the northern part of the rear lean to and alterations to the openings and internal layout of the remaining part of the lean-to. The application is accompanied by an application for planning permission (reference 2009/1093/FUL) for the extension.

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Planning History Applications for full planning permission and listed for the erection of a single storey extension following part demolition of existing lean-to and outbuilding and construction of parking spaces were approved in 2007, along with an application for consent to fell one beech tree. The listed building consent related to the demolition of the lean-to garden sheds and lean to extension to the rear, alterations to the staircase, replacement of the windows, re- rendering of walls, laying of a new solid flagged floor and insulation with kingspan insulation.

In 2008 an application (reference number 2008/0691/LBC) for listed building consent for the demolition of a lean to extension and the erection of a two storey extension was refused for the following reason:-

‘The extension by virtue of its size and scale would form a large unsympathetic addition that would dominate and transform the character of the host property from being a modest dwelling and thereby fail to preserve the character of the listed building as one of special interest, which in the absence of special justification is contrary to the advice in PPG15: Planning and the Historic Environment’.

CONSULTATIONS:

Barkston Ash Parish Council This application is in sympathy with the existing building and environs. Currently the property is derelict and to make it habitable would enhance the village. The parish council have no objections to the proposal.

Ancient Monument Society No comments received.

Council for British Archaeology No comments received.

Georgian Group No comments received.

Society for the Protection of Ancient Buildings No comments received.

The Victorian Society No comments received.

English Heritage The application should be determined in accordance with national and local policy guidance, and on the basis of specialist conservation advice.

59 Campaign to Protect Rural (CPRE) The structure is in dire need of attention but equally important modernisation. Of eighteenth century origin it is only one of five listed buildings within the parish. More importantly it is at the entrance of the village offering a complete elevation to Headwell Lane, the road from Saxton. Indeed it is the only complete elevation to be seen, the north and south elevations being largely obscured by mature trees or the boundary wall to Scarthingwell Park. This elevation will remain untouched save the replacement of windows and front door.

Policy GB2 of the Selby District Local Plan allows extensions to listed buildings provided they are not disproportionate. In this case some 33% extension is not considered disproportionate. Planning Policy Guidance, PPG2 Green Belts 3.4 and 3.6 allow limited extensions, alteration or replacement of existing dwellings. Planning Policy Guidance, PPG15 - Planning and the Historical Environment 3.3 and 3.4 stress the importance which the Government attaches to the protection of the historic environment for once lost they cannot be replaced. Paragraph 3.4 demands that applicants for listed building consent must be able to justify their proposals. The CPRE believe that the application content is fully compliant.

Paragraph 3.5 gives issue that are generally relevant to the consideration and (ii) states that the buildings setting and its contribution to the local scene, which may be very important, in this case the former West Lodge controlling the entrance into the historic scarthingwell Park

Neighbour Notification The application was advertised by site notice, neighbour letter and press advertisement. No letters of representation have been received.

POLICIES AND ISSUES:

Section 38(6) of the Planning and Compulsory Purchase Act 2004 states "if regard is to be had to the development plan for the purpose of any determination to be made under the planning Acts the determination must be made in accordance with the plan unless material considerations indicate otherwise". The development plan for the Selby District comprises the Regional Spatial Strategy being The Yorkshire and Humber Plan (published on 21 May 2008) and the Selby District Local Plan (adopted on 8 February 2005), policies as saved by Direction of the Secretary of State, dated January 2008.

The following policies are considered to be relevant to this proposal:

National Policies

PPS1: Delivering Sustainable Development. PPG15: Planning and the Historic Environment.

Regional Spatial Strategy

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Selby District Local Plan ENV24: Extension, and alteration of Listed buildings

ASSESSMENT

When making a recommendation in respect of a Listed Building Consent application, regard must be had to S16(2) (or S66(1) if it is a planning application affecting a Listed Building or its setting) of the Planning (Listed Buildings and Conservation Areas Act) 1990 which requires the Local Planning Authority to ‘have special regard to the desirability of preserving the building or its setting or any features of a special architectural or historic importance which is possesses’. Paragraph 3.3 of Planning Policy Guidance 15 (Planning and the Historic Environment) says that the presumption should be in favour of preservation.

Paragraphs 3.1 to 3.19 of PPG15 provide the policy context and guidance in respect of alterations and extensions to listed buildings.

General guidance is provided by paragraph 3.3 of PPG15, which states that ‘there should be a general presumption in favour of the preservation of listed buildings, except where a convincing case can be made out’. Furthermore paragraph 3.4 of PPG15 states ‘applicants for listed building consent must be able to justify their proposals. They will need to show why works which would affect the character of a listed building are desirable or necessary. They should provide the local planning authority with full information, to enable them to assess the likely impact of their proposals on the special architectural or historic interest of the building and on its setting.’

In addition to the above paragraph 3.5 of PPG 15 identifies the issues that are generally relevant to the consideration of all listed building consent applications, namely:

i. the importance of the building, its intrinsic architectural and historic interest and rarity, in both national and local terms. ii. the particular physical features of the building (which may include its design, plan, materials or location) which justify its inclusion in the list: list descriptions may draw attention to features of particular interest or value, but they are not exhaustive and other features of importance (eg interiors) may come to light after the building's inclusion in the list; iii. the building's setting and its contribution to the local scene, which may be very important, e.g. where it forms an element in a group, park, garden or other townscape or landscape, or where it shares particular architectural forms or details with other buildings nearby; iv. the extent to which the proposed works would bring substantial

61 benefits for the community, in particular by contributing to the economic regeneration of the area or the enhancement of its environment (including other listed buildings).

National guidance also recognizes that the best way of securing the upkeep of historic buildings and areas is to keep them in active use.

The key to successful listed building applications is to gain a thorough understanding of the architectural and, or, historical importance of the building, in order to determine which features are special and which features do not contribute to the special character of the building. This should take the form of a comprehensive appraisal, outlining the historic changes to the building, features of architectural importance, including the layout of the building and any internal features. In addition a thorough structural survey should be undertaken to identify what features require repair and which may require replacement. The information gained from such exercises should provide the basis for formulating plans for repair, restoration and, or, other alteration to a listed building.

The Importance of the Building, its Intrinsic Architectural and Historic Interest and Rarity, in Both National and Local Terms and the Particular Physical Features of the Building

In respect of the proposed extension paragraph 3.12 of PPG15 states ‘In judging the effect of any alteration or extension it is essential to have assessed the elements that make up the special interest of the building in question’ and continues that special interest can include not only ‘visual features such as a decorative facade or, internally, staircases or decorated plaster ceilings’, but also ‘the spaces and layout of the building’.

In this instance it is considered that a major part of the special interest of the building is its simple, modest, layout and scale, which reflects its original function to serve as accommodation to probably a worker on the estate in the mid eighteenth century. In this respect the cottage is typical of this form of vernacular building from this period. The modest plan form is translated into the overall external form and character of the building. Again, typically from this period the dwelling is constructed from local materials, in this instance magnesian limestone.

Survivals of vernacular buildings from the mid eighteenth century are relatively uncommon. Many have been lost to decay, demolition, redevelopment or have been altered to such an extent that their overall special interest has been lost or eroded. Indeed paragraph 6.11 of PPG15 states ‘the older a building is, and the fewer the surviving examples of its kind, the more likely it is to have historic importance. Thus, all buildings built before 1700 which survive in anything like their original condition are listed; and most buildings of about 1700 to 1840 are listed, though some selection is necessary. The application building is dated from around the mid eighteenth century on the cusp of the 1700-1840 period. The building is also of modest

62 construction, and hence many similar properties from this period will have succumbed to decay and modernization. Furthermore the property is constructed from magnesian limestone. This geological feature runs from Nottingham to County Durham, but is rarely more than one or two miles wide. Therefore given its date of origin, its type, and it materials of construction it is considered that the building is relatively uncommon.

Despite often being utilitarian in form and character vernacular buildings represent a finite resource, both in terms of their form and their historic fabric, providing clues to how society built and lived and how domestic buildings evolved over time.

Impact of the Proposal

The applicant has stated that the extension is on the rear of the property, set down from the roof, retains the traditional layout and has asserted that the extension would not be very visible from the public highway. The applicant has also brought attention to the fact that the list description makes no reference to the layout of the property, its scale or its past use. As such the applicant has concluded that the impact of the proposal would be acceptable.

In respect of the above statement, Appendix C.7 of PPG 15 states ‘Modern extensions should not dominate the existing building ineither scale, material or situation. There will always be some historic buildings where any extensions would be damaging and should not be permitted. Successful extensions require the application of an intimate knowledge of the building type that is being extended together with a sensitive handling of scale and detail’.

Furthermore paragraph 3.14 of PPG15 states ‘many Grade II buildings are of humble and once common building types and have been listed precisely because they are relatively unaltered examples of a particular building type; so they can as readily have their special interest ruined by unsuitable alteration or extension as can Grade I or II* structures’.

Having had regard to the above advice in PPG15 it is noted that, while the proposed extension would leave the front of the property relatively undisturbed it would alter the overall composition of the building and by virtue of its size and scale dominate and radically alter the nature of what is a modest, traditional cottage in the local vernacular style. Furthermore by virtue of its hipped roof design it would form an incongruous feature on the host property that would further detract from the overall character and form of the dwelling. Hipped roofs are not typical of vernacular properties of this period, which normally have gable roofs, as in this case. Hipped roofs within the Selby area are more typical of polite architectural styles of the eighteenth century.

In addition despite being on the rear of the property the proposed extension would be visible from London Road when viewed from the north.

In relation to the fact that the listing description does not include reference to

63 the layout of the property, its scale or its past use, it is noted that the primary purpose of the list description is to aid the identification of the property. It is not the purpose of the list description to describe the special interest of the building. It is therefore not a reliable indicator to the special interest of a building.

The proposal would have no material impact on the setting of the listed building.

In this respect the proposal, would be inappropriate in terms of its scale and design and would form an unsympathetic addition that would have an adverse effect on the architectural and historic character of the building and thereby fail to preserve the special character of the listed building. As such it is considered that the proposal is unacceptable and contrary to Policy ENV24 of the Selby District Local Plan and the guidance in PPG15.

The Extent to Which the Proposed Works Would Bring Substantial Benefits for the Community

Given the above, the proposal could only be acceptable on the basis of compelling justification. To this end the applicant has stated that there is a ‘growing need for total refurbishment [of the building] in order to survive’ and continues that ‘the scheme will ensure that the listed building becomes more appropriate in the 21st century and a more viable [sic] and therefore ensure its maintenance and long term use, to ensure the status of the property will be improved and maintained’. In addition the CPRE has stated that ‘the structure is in dire need of attention but equally important modernisation’ and the Parish Council consider that ‘currently the property is derelict and to make it habitable would enhance the village’.

Whereas Officers agree that the listed building and indeed the immediate areas would benefit from bringing the building back into use, they consider that this could be brought about without the need for the proposed extension.

Officers also note that the applicant has provided no empirical evidence that the proposed extension is needed to ensure the long-term future of this listed building, rather than just beneficial from a marketing perspective. It is noted that the applicant, in his application, uses the phrase ‘more viable’ suggesting that without the proposal the ‘refurbishment’ of the property is in fact viable.

It is also considered that the building is capable in its present form, or with the extra accommodation provided by the previously approved scheme for a single-storey extension, to provide a level of residential amenity appropriate to the 21st century. Indeed the approved scheme for s ingle-storey extension would provide a dining room, kitchen, lounge, utility and bathroom on the ground floor and two bedrooms on the first floor, which is considered sufficient to provide a satisfactory level of residential amenity.

As such the case put forward by the applicant and the comments made by the

64 Campaign for the Protection of Rural England are considered unconvincing and do not provide a sound basis for approving the application.

Other Issues

The issues raised by the CPRE, in respect of Green Belt are of no relevance to the determination of this application for listed building consent.

The CPRE refers to ‘the replacement of windows and front door’. However this application is for the extension of the building only and does not relate to any repair or other alteration to the listed building.

CONCLUSION:

The extension by virtue of its size and scale would form a large unsympathetic addition that would dominate and transform the character of the host property from being a modest dwelling and thereby fail to preserve the character of the listed building as one of special interest. Furthermore the applicant has failed to provide any evidence that the proposal is essential to secure the long term stewardship of this listed building.

RECOMMENDATION: This application is recommended to be refused for the above reasons.

1. The proposed extension would alter the overall composition of the building and by virtue of its size and scale dominate and radically alter the nature of what is a modest, traditional cottage in the local, vernacular style. Furthermore by virtue of its hipped roof design it would form an incongruous feature on the host property that would further detract from the overall character and form of the dwelling. As such the proposal is unacceptable and contrary to Policy ENV24 of the Selby District Local Plan and the guidance in PPG15.

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Maps and Plans available on request from the Planning Department

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Maps and Plans available on request from the Planning Department

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APPLICATION 8/66/119E/PA PARISH: Barkston Ash Parish Council NUMBER: 2009/1093/FUL

APPLICANT: EM Moore, AE Pick VALID DATE: 4 January 2010 & K Pick EXPIRY DATE: 1 March 2010 PROPOSAL: Proposed erection of a two storey side extension, following the demolition of the existing lean to LOCATION: West Lodge London Road Barkston Ash Tadcaster North Yorkshire LS24 9PS

This application has been brought to planning committee for determination at the request of a local councillor on the grounds that the property is constantly vandalised.

DESCRIPTION AND BACKGROUND:

The Site

The application property is West Lodge, a modest grade II listed eighteenth century house constructed from limestone rubble and partly rendered and with brick stacks. The dwelling, according to the list description, dates from the mid eighteenth century and originally was of two-up-two-down layout. Subsequently the property has been extended with a single storey lean too providing a kitchen, bathroom, scullery and coal-house.

The listing refers to the roof constructed from pantiles and the front door being of plank construction. These elements have been lost with more modern replacements in evidence.

West Lodge is currently unoccupied and is in a poor state of repair, with its windows boarded up.

The house is set within a modest plot and fronts onto the busy London Road, and is located outside of but abutting the defined development limits of the village of Barkston Ash. The site is located within the West Yorkshire Green Belt and within the grounds of Scarthingwell Park a historic park of local interest.

The Proposal

The applicant is seeking planning permission for a two storey extension following demolition of the northern part of the rear lean-to and alterations to the openings and internal layout of the remaining part of the lean-to. The

68 application is accompanied by an application for listed building consent (reference 2009/1095/LBD) for the extension.

Planning History

Applications for full planning permission and listed building consent for the erection of a single storey extension following demolition of existing lean-to and outbuilding and construction of parking spaces were approved in 2007, along with an application for consent to fell one beech tree. The listed building consent related to the demolition of the lean to garden sheds and lean to extension to the rear, alterations to the staircase, replacement of the windows, re-rendering of walls, laying of a new solid flagged floor and insulation with kingspan insulation.

In 2009 an application (reference 2008/0677/FUL) for planning permission for a two-storey extension was refused for the following reasons: -

1. The proposed extension by virtue of its size and scale would form a large, unsympathetic addition that would dominate and transform the character of the host property from being a modest dwelling and thereby fail to preserve the character of the listed building as one of special interest, which in the absence of special justification is contrary to the advice in PPG15: Planning and the Historic Environment.

2. The proposed extension, by virtue of its size and scale would constitute a disproportionate addition, over and above the size of the host property, and therefore inappropriate development within the Green Belt, wherein there is a presumption against such development, unless there are very special circumstances, which have not been demonstrated in this instance. As such the proposal would be contrary to Policy GB2 of the Selby District Local Plan and the guidance within Planning Policy Guidance 2: Green Belts.

3. The proposed extension, by virtue of its size, scale and proportions would substantially increase the mass of the host property and its built form to the detriment of the openness of the Green Belt, contrary to Policy GB4 of the Selby District Local Plan.

CONSULTATIONS

Barkston Ash Parish Council No comments received in relation to this application. However comments received in relation to the accompanying application for listed building consent.

English Heritage Did not feel that it was necessary for them to be consulted.

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Neighbour Notification The application was advertised by site notice, neighbour letter and press advertisement. No letters of representation were received.

POLICIES AND ISSUES:

Section 38(6) of the Planning and Compulsory Purchase Act 2004 states "if regard is to be had to the development plan for the purpose of any determination to be made under the planning Acts the determination must be, made in accordance with the plan unless material considerations indicate otherwise". The development plan for the Selby District comprises of the Regional Spatial Strategy for Yorkshire and the Humber (adopted May 2008) and the policies in the Selby District Local Plan (adopted on 8 February 2005) saved by the direction of the Secretary of State.

Selby District Local Plan

ENV1: Control of development GB2: Green Belts GB4: Impact on the openness and visual amenity of the Green Belt H14: Extensions to dwellings in the countryside ENV16: Historic Parks ENV24: Listed Buildings

Relevant National Guidance

PPS1: Delivering Sustainable Development. PPG2: Green Belts. PPG15: Planning and the Historic Environment.

ASSESSMENT

The relevant issues to be taken into account in the determination of this application are:-

1. Principle of the development in the Green Belt 2. Impact on the Visual Amenity and Openness of the Green Belt 3. Effect on the setting on the listed building and historic Scarthingwell Park. 4. Impact on amenity of adjacent occupiers 5. Impact on highway safety

1. Principle of the Development and its Impact on the Green Belt and Open Countryside

The preliminary assessment when considering proposals for development in the Green Belt is as follows:-

70 a It must be determined whether the development is appropriate or inappropriate development in the Green Belt.

b If the development is appropriate, the application should be determined on its own merits.

c If the development is inappropriate, the presumption against inappropriate development in the Green Belt applies.

Inappropriate development is by definition harmful to the Green Belt and should not be approved except in very special circumstances. It is for the applicant to show why permission should be granted and “very special circumstances to justify inappropriate development will not exist unless the harm by reason of inappropriateness, and any other harm, is clearly outweighed by other considerations” (PPG2, para 3.2).

The starting point in the assessment of this application should be Section 38(6) of the Planning and Compulsory Purchase Act 2004. The Act requires that "if regard is to be had to the development plan for the purpose of any determination to be made under the planning acts the determination must be, made in accordance with the plan unless material considerations indicate otherwise’. In this respect it is noted that Policy GB2(4) of the Selby District Local Plan allows for ’the replacement, extension or alteration of existing dwellings’ subject to compliance with other relevant policies. Of particular relevance is Policy H14, which provides the overall policy context for assessing extensions to dwellings in the countryside.

Policy H14 requires that a proposal should be appropriate to its settings and not visually intrusive in the landscape; not form a disproportionate addition over and above the size of the original dwelling and should not dominate it visually; and be in keeping with the character and appearance of the dwelling.

This is consistent with the guidance in paragraph 3.6 of PPG2, which states ‘provided that it does not result in disproportionate additions over and above the size of the original building, the extension or alteration of dwellings is not inappropriate in Green Belts’.

The term disproportionate is not defined within PPG2 and whether an extension forms, either by itself or cumulatively with other extensions, a disproportionate addition is a matter of fact and degree. However based on appeal decisions it is considered that additions over 50% of the volume of the original building are normally found to be at the upper limit of what is acceptable. However such rules of thumb have limitations. Consideration should also be given to the proportions of the extension in relation to those of the host property.

In this respect it is noted that the previously refused extension was designed so that it would not appear subordinate in size to the host property, with the ridge of the extension being at the same level as that of the host property. As such the effect of the proposal would have been to significantly increase the

71 scale, mass and bulk of the host property, particularly when seen from the side elevations, where it would have appeared to double the width of the original building. As such it is concluded that the extension would have formed a disproportionate addition over and above that of the existing dwelling.

In the current scheme the ridge of the proposed extension would be set 0.4 m lower from the ridge of the host property. Furthermore it would be set approximately 0.4 m in from the plane of the side elevation and would display a hipped roof.

However it is noted that the width of the host building at first floor level, is very narrow, measuring approximately 4.6 metres, increasing to a width of 7 metres at ground floor level as a result of the outshut. By comparison the extension would extend 6.3 metres, thereby more than doubling the width of the host of the host property at first floor level. Although the lower level and hipped roof of the extension would reduce the overall impact it would not do so to such an extent to mitigate against its overall size. In this respect it is considered that the extension forms a disproportionate addition to the host property.

Given that the extension would be disproportionate it would constitute inappropriate development within the Green Belt. Such development should only be allowed in very special circumstances and it is for the applicant to demonstrate why permission should be granted.

In cases where a proposal constitutes inappropriate development It is necessary for the decision maker to conduct a balancing exercise by weighing the harm by reason of inappropriateness and any other harm against other circumstances in order to form a view whether those other circumstances amount to very special circumstances. In the Court of Appeal in Wychavon District Council v Secretary of State (2008) it was found that it is wrong to treat the words “very special” as simply the converse of ‘commonplace’. A normal or common planning consideration is capable of giving rise to very special circumstances and the correct approach, it was found, is to make a qualitative judgment as to the weight to be attached to the factor under consideration. The PPG limits itself to indicating that the balance of such factors must be such as “clearly” to outweigh Green Belt considerations.

In this instance the applicant considers that the proposal does not form a disproportionate addition and therefore has not forwarded a case for very special circumstances. In the absence of very special circumstances advanced by the applicant it is considered that the proposal is contrary to the advice in PPG2.

2. Impact on the Openness and Visual Amenity of The Green Belt

In addition to the above it is considered that the proposal by virtue of its size, scale and proportions would substantially increase the mass of the host property and its built form to the detriment of the openness of the Green Belt.

72 As such it is concluded that the proposal would be contrary to Policy GB4 of the Local Plan.

Furthermore the proposed extension would, by virtue of its hipped roof design and overall proportions form a large and unsympathetic addition to the listed, host property, which would not be in keeping with the character and appearance of the dwelling and in this respect detract from the visual amenity of this Green Belt location.

Given the above it is considered that as a disproportionate addition that would be unsympathetic and dominate the host property, the proposal would be contrary to Policy H14 and therefore Policy GB2 of the Selby District Local Plan.

3. Effect on the Listed Building and Historic Park

When making a recommendation in respect of a Listed Building Consent application, regard must be had to S16(2) (or S66(1) if it is a planning application affecting a Listed Building or its setting) of the Planning (Listed Buildings and Conservation Areas Act) 1990 which requires the Local Planning Authority to ‘have special regard to the desirability of preserving the building or its setting or any features of a special architectural or historic importance which is possesses’. Paragraph 3.3 of Planning Policy Guidance 15 (Planning and the Historic Environment) says that the presumption should be in favour of preservation.

Paragraphs 3.1 to 3.19 of PPG15 provide the policy context and guidance in respect of alterations and extensions to listed buildings.

General guidance is provided by paragraph 3.3 of PPG15, which states that ‘there should be a general presumption in favour of the preservation of listed buildings, except where a convincing case can be made out’. Furthermore paragraph 3.4 of PPG15 states ‘applicants for listed building consent must be able to justify their proposals. They will need to show why works which would affect the character of a listed building are desirable or necessary. They should provide the local planning authority with full information, to enable them to assess the likely impact of their proposals on the special architectural or historic interest of the building and on its setting.’

The issue of the impact of the proposal on the special architectural and historic interest of the building is dealt with in the accompanying application for listed building consent, wherein it was concluded that the proposed extension would alter the overall composition of the building and by virtue of its size and scale dominate and radically alter the nature of what is a modest, traditional cottage in the local, vernacular style. Furthermore it was concluded that the extension by virtue of its hipped roof design it would form an incongruous feature on the host property that would further detract from the overall character and form of the dwelling. As such the proposal is unacceptable and contrary to Policy ENV24 of the Selby District Local Plan

73 and the guidance in PPG15.

In respect of the impact on the historic Scarthingwell Park it is considered that the extension, by virtue of its size and design would alter how the building would be read within its current and historical relationship with the wider park. As such the proposal would be contrary to Policy ENV16 of the Selby District Local Plan.

4. Impact on Amenity of Adjacent Occupiers

Given the relatively isolated nature of the application property it is considered that there would not be any significant impact from overlooking, or overshadowing on the amenity of the occupiers of neighbouring properties.

5. Impact on Highway Safety

The principle of the access to the site was firmly established under the previous permission. The proposed extension would have no significant impact on the access or the vehicular parking and circulation areas within the site. As such it is concluded that the proposal would not be detrimental to highway safety.

CONCLUSION:

The extension by virtue of its size and scale would form a large unsympathetic addition that would dominate and transform the character of the host property from being a modest dwelling and thereby fail to preserve the character of the listed building as one of special interest and its historical relationship with the wider Scarthingwell Park. Furthermore the proposal by virtue of its size and scale in comparison to the proportions of the host property would form a disproportionate addition over and above the size of the original dwelling and as such constitute inappropriate development in the Green Belt. Furthermore no very special circumstances have been advanced by the applicant to show why the proposal should be approved. In addition the proposed extension by virtue of its size, scale and proportions would substantially increase the mass of the host property and its built form to the detriment of the openness of the Green Belt.

The comments of the Parish Council in respect of the condition of the building and its impact on the visual amenity of the area are noted. However it is considered that the listed building could be brought back into use without an extension of the size proposed. As such it is concluded that these issues are insufficient to warrant approval of the application

The proposal is therefore contrary to Policies GB2, GB4, H14, ENV24 and ENV16 of the Selby District Local Plan and the guidance in Planning Policy Guidance Notes 2 and 15.

RECOMMENDATION:

74 This application is recommended to be Refused for the following reasons:

01. The proposed extension by virtue of its size and scale would form a large, unsympathetic addition that would dominate and transform the character of the host property from being a modest dwelling and thereby fail to preserve the character of the listed building as one of special interest, and its relationship with the wider historic Scarthingwell Park, which in the absence of special justification is contrary to Policies ENV24 and ENV16 and the advice in PPG15: Planning and the Historic Environment.

02. The proposed extension, by virtue of its size and scale would constitute a disproportionate addition, over and above the size of the host property, and therefore inappropriate development within the Green Belt, wherein there is a presumption against such development, unless there are very special circumstances, which have not been demonstrated in this instances. As such the proposal would be contrary to Policies H14 and GB2 of the Selby District Local Plan and the guidance within Planning Policy Guidance 2: Green Belts.

03. The proposed extension, by virtue of its size, scale and proportions would substantially increase the mass of the host property and its built form to the detriment of the openness and visual amenity of the Green Belt, contrary to Policy GB4 of the Selby District Local Plan.

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Maps and Plans available on request from the Planning Department

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Maps and Plans available on request from the Planning Department

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APPLICATION 8/49/118D/PA PARISH: Brotherton Parish Council NUMBER: 2009/0887/FUL

APPLICANT: Mr Brian Masters VALID DATE: 24 November 2009

EXPIRY DATE: 19 January 2010 PROPOSAL: Erection of a detached dwelling with integral garage

LOCATION: Jacksons Yard High Street Brotherton Knottingley West Yorkshire WF11 9EY

DESCRIPTION AND BACKGROUND

The Site

The site is located on land to the rear of 1 Jacksons Yard and fronts onto Old Great North Road. The site is comprised the curtilage to 1 Jacksons Yard. The site slopes down from the Old Great North Road with a pair of semi detached dwellings situated fronting onto High Street.

There is a disputed public right of way running through the site along the eastern boundary from the Old Great North Road to High Street. This disputed public right of way is currently pending as an application for a Definitive Map Modification Order.

The proposal

The proposal is in full for the erection of a detached dwelling with integral garage.

Planning History

The site history includes three applications for the erection of a dwelling which were subsequently withdrawn by the applicant.

An approval was granted by Planning Committee, issued on 3 February 2004 for the erection of a dwelling, this approved dwelling was of the same design and location as that currently proposed.

CONSULTATIONS

BROTHERTON PARISH COUNCIL: Object to the proposal on the basis of the impact upon the right of way.

NORTH YORKSHIRE HIGHWAYS AUTHORITY:

78 No objections, request conditions be attached to any approval granted to ensure vehicle access, parking and turning areas are provided in accordance with the submitted plan.

YORKSHIRE WATER SERVICES: Response stating from the information submitted no comments are to be made.

NORTH YORKSHIRE PUBLIC RIGHTS OF WAY OFFICER: Confirmed there is a an application to add a route (through the site) to the Definitive Map. Request that should the application be approved that the route is kept available for use at all times.

SELBY AREA INTERNAL DRAINAGE BOARD: Response stating no observations.

Neighbours: All immediate neighbours were informed by letter and a site notice was erected. There are six local residents who have raised objections to the scheme. The objections received are:

- Impact upon the right of way - Impact on outlook - Highways Safety - Impact upon the health of nearby resident

POLICIES AND ISSUES: Section 38(6) of the Planning and Compulsory Purchase Act 2004 states "if regard is to be had to the development plan for the purpose of any determination to be made under the planning acts the determination must be, made in accordance with the plan unless material considerations indicate otherwise". The development plan for the Selby District comprises of the Regional Spatial Strategy for Yorkshire and the Humber (adopted May 2008) and the policies in Selby District Local Plan (adopted on 8 February 2005) saved by the direction of the Secretary of State.

The site lies within the development limits of Brotherton and as such the most appropriate policies are H2A, H2B, H6, ENV1, T1 and T2 of the Selby District Local Plan.

National Policies considered particularly relevant include:

PPS1- Sustainable Development PPS3- Housing

ASSESSMENT

The main issues in the determination of this application are: -

1. The principle of the development 2. Impact on the character and form of the settlement 3. Impact on residential amenity 4. Impact on highway safety 5. Other considerations

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1. The principle of the development

The application site lies within the defined development limits of Brotherton and constitutes previously developed land. As such, the development for housing purposes would be in accordance with the principles of polices H6 and H2A, subject to the site-specific criteria set out in H6. As such the proposal is considered to be acceptable in principle in accordance with Policy H2A of the Selby District Local Plan.

2. Impact on the character and form of the settlement

The proposal would result in a density of approximately 20 dwellings per hectare, whilst this is below the 30 dwellings per hectare required in Selby District Local Plan, it is considered that due to the slope of the land and the siting within the plot of the existing properties that a higher density would not be achievable whilst respecting the character and form of the locality and providing sufficient levels of residential amenity. As such the proposal is not considered to be contrary to Policy H2B of the Selby District Local Plan.

The site has a frontage onto Old Great North Road and therefore is not considered to constitute backland or tandem development. The proposed dwelling is considered to be of a size, scale, massing and design appropriate to the area. Furthermore the size, scale, massing and design of the dwelling were considered under the previous application and considered to be acceptable. The proposal is therefore considered to be acceptable in this respect with Policies H6 and ENV1 of the Selby District Local Plan.

3. Impact on residential amenity

The south facing gable of the property would have an en-suite bathroom window at first floor level and side garage and lobby doors beneath. The bungalow adjacent to the south has an intervening garage and hardstanding. It is considered that this relationship is acceptable.

To the west, down the slope towards the semi detached cottages known as Jackson's Yard, although the separation distance at 19m is slightly less than the normal 21m window to window separation distance. It is considered that this is not problematic since the new building on the plot is slightly offset with respect to No 1. Furthermore the application does not differ from that previous considered acceptable approved in 2004.

4. Impact on highway safety

The objections raised in relation to highways safety are noted. The Highways Officer raised no objections to the proposed vehicle access, parking and manoeuvring provision, subject to a condition requiring implementation in accordance with the plans submitted. It is considered that subject to an appropriate condition the proposal would be acceptable in Highways Safety terms in accordance with Policies H6, T1, and T2 of the Selby District Local Plan.

The highways Officer also requested, should approval be granted, a condition to control mud entering onto the highway during the construction of the dwellinghouse. As there are powers under the Highways Act to control the deposit of mud onto the Highway it is considered that a condition would not be necessary and therefore fails the tests for the imposition of conditions on planning approval as defined in Circular 11/95.

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5. Other considerations

Alleged Public Right of Way There is a disputed public right of way along the south eastern edge of the site running from Old Great North Road to High Street. There is a pending application for an amendment to the definitive map. North Yorkshire Public Rights Of Way (PROW) Office raised no objection to the proposal subject to the route being kept available for use at all times.

The proposed dwelling does not impede on the route as indicated from the PROW Office, as such the proposal would not block the potential public right of way. It is not considered that a condition requiring this potential right of way to be protected should be attached to any approval granted. As the right of way is not formally defined on the Definitive Map, should it not be added a condition requiring the protection of a route would not be necessary. Should the route be added to the Definitive Map it would be protected by other legislation and therefore would not require protecting through a planning condition. In either instance it is considered that a condition would not be in accordance with the tests for the imposition of conditions provided by circular 11/95.

Impact upon health of nearby resident

Objections were raised on the impact of the proposal upon the health of the occupier of 1 Jackson Yard. The proposal has previously been assessed for separation distance and impact upon amenity for adjacent properties, whilst I am aware that there is a civil issue regarding this site this is not for consideration in the determination of this planning application and therefore carries little weight in the determination of this application.

The site is not known to support any protected species or be within an identified ecological constraint area as such the proposal is not considered to have a significant detrimental impact upon ecological conservation and is considered to be acceptable in this regard with policy H6 of the Selby District Local Plan.

The site is not needed to access any other parcel of land and it not considered that the proposed dwelling would result in compromising the future comprehensive development of the land. As such the proposal is not considered to be contrary in this respect with Policy H6 of the Selby District Local Plan.

CONCLUSION: Having had regard to the development plan, all other relevant local and national policy, consultation responses received to date and all other material planning considerations, it is considered that the proposal is an acceptable development and would not be detrimental by virtue of its size, scale and design be detrimental to the form and character of its location, or have a significant detrimental impact upon the residential amenity of the area. The proposed development is therefore considered to be in accordance with Policies H2A, H2B, H6, T1 and T2 of the Selby District Local Plan.

RECOMMENDATION:

This application is recommended to be Granted, subjected to the following conditions

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1. The development for which permission is hereby granted shall be begun within a period of three years from the date of this permission.

Reason: In order to comply with the provisions of Section 51 of the Planning and Compulsory Purchase Act 2004

2. Prior to the commencement of development details of the materials to be used in the construction of the exterior walls and roof(s) of the dwelling shall be submitted to and approved in writing by the Local Planning Authority, and only the approved materials shall be utilised.

Reason: In the interests of visual amenity and in order to comply with Policy ENV1 of the Selby District Local Plan.

3. No part of the development shall be brought into use until the approved vehicle access, parking, manoeuvring and turning areas approved have been constructed in accordance with the submitted drawing (Reference Jacksons Yard 1). Once created these areas shall be maintained clear of any obstruction and retained for their intended purpose at all times.

Reason: In accordance with policy number and to provide for appropriate on-site vehicle facilities in the interests of highway safety and the general amenity of the development.

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Maps and Plans available on request from the Planning Department

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Maps and Plans available on request from the Planning Department

84 APPLICATION N8/43/86E/PA PARISH: Heck Parish Council NUMBER: 2010/0008/GOV

APPLICANT: Dalkia PLC NOTIFICATION 6th January 2010 DATE:

RESPONSE DEADLINE: 6h April 2010

PROPOSAL: Notification from the Department of Energy and Climate Change under section 36 of the Electricity Act 1989, to develop a 53 MW biomass fuelled electricity generating station at Pollington Airfield, Heck.

LOCATION: Pollington Airfield Heck And Pollington Lane Heck

DESCRIPTION AND BACKGROUND

The Proposal

The Council has received a notification from the Department of Energy and Climate Change (DECC) under Section 36 of the Electricity Act 1989 and a deemed planning permission under section 90 (2) of the Town and Country Planning Act 1990 for a Biomass Fuelled Power Station with 53 MW of renewable electricity generating capacity.

It represents phase II of a three phased scheme, phase I of which has already received planning permission (CO/2009/0278/CPO), phase III being at concept stage only.

The proposed Biomass Fuelled Power Station is EIA (Environmental Impact Assessment) development and is therefore accompanied by an Environmental Impact Assessment prepared in accordance with the Electricity Works (Environmental Impact Assessment) (England and Wales) Regulations 2000, as amended.

The proposal consists of several elements, some of which are outside Selby District and are in the .

The following is a summary of all elements of the proposal. The energy centre and its main compound lie outside Selby District, with the exception of a small part of a delivery area and walking floor within the compound and a perimeter fence.

The following elements of the proposal are in the East Riding of Yorkshire:

• Energy Centre/Power Station - Three 17.6MW boilers and turbines in a single building comprising of a main block and off-shoot, - Dimensions of main block are 36m x 90m and 29m high - Dimension of off-shoot are 16m x 21m and 17m high - Offices and staff accommodation are within the centre

85 - Single flue stack height of approximately 60m with flue gas clean up system - Main compound

• Main Compound Elements - Main electricity substation (66KV/132KV) 70m x 40m and 7m high - Two cooling towers size 36m x 17m and 20m high - Feedstock storage building size 59m x 30m and 15m high - Feedstock delivery area, walking floor, screening building with conveyor link to screening hopper, enclosed with a dust suppression system - Parking adjacent to energy centre accessed of an internal side road - Storage area for biomass of 4,350 m2, bounded by 3.23m high concrete walls topped with a metal walkway (linked to a walkway network), metal framing with netting and screens - Perimeter fence - Water treatment plant - 4 feedstock silos (already benefiting from planning permission) approximate height 34m

The following elements of the proposal are within Selby District:

• Research, Development and Office Building - Approximately 1,000 m2 of office floorspace, however this will also include laboratory and research facilities, lecture/training area, exhibition space and a visitor centre. - Curved elevation facing onto landscaped gardens. Faced in painted blockwork, large glazed areas and timber post brise soleil. Roofed with metal clad powder coated roof panels. Elements of metal cladding (powder coated) to the eaves and corners of the building. Its height is approximately 15m. - Covered walkway to observation tower - Parking area - Relocated memorials to aircrew who operated from the site - Landscaped garden area

• New Wharf on Aire and Calder Navigation for import of waste wood and export of processed timber

- Hard surfaced loading and laydown area, mobile reach picker, parking, private access road, perimeter fence and a towpath diversion - staff building of approximate dimensions 15m x 9.5m and height of 6.5m to ridge and 3.5m to eaves - winch house of approximate dimensions 6.5m x 6.5m and height of 5.5m to ridge and 3.5m to eaves

• Highway Works

- New roundabout to Long Lane/Heck and Pollington Lane (C341) serving a new access road to the office and energy centre to the north east and a private haul road to the new wharf on the Aire and Calder Navigation.

• Water Storage and Treatment Area

86 - Open water area adjacent to Canal Wharf size approximately 70m by 40m

It is the intention for the energy centre/power station to use waste wood as its biomass fuel. The types of wood to be exclusively used and processed are described within the submitted Environmental Statement as falling within grades A, B and C which includes wood pellets, packaging, demolition wood, MDF, chipboard, crates etc… but does not include railway sleepers, telegraph poles or other similar treated wood, such wood falling into grade D.

The biomass for the energy centre will be delivered via canal and highway and processed at the facility granted permission under CO/2009/0278/CPO. 150,000 tonnes will be exported the remaining will be fuel for the energy centre.

As a result of the proposal the amount of biomass being transported by HGV on road will not exceed the approved 150,000 tonnes for import and 150,000 tonnes for export as already permitted to be delivered by under extant permission CO/2009/0278/CPO. In addition to these amounts, the existing and permitted processing facility will receive an extra 360,000 tonnes exclusively via the Aire and Calder Navigation.

The Site

The application site is located on and near the former Pollington Airfield between the villages of Great Heck around 800m to the west and Pollington around 2km to the east. The village of is around 4km to the north east and Eggborough around 6km to the north west.

The site is split into a northern and southern areas by Heck and Pollington Lane.

The northern area is occupied by old runways and buildings and storage associated with a biomass and wood waste processing operation. The runs along the northern boundary. The northern part of the site is served by an existing access off Long Lane/Heck and Pollington Lane, a single carriageway which runs through Great Heck to the west, over the Doncaster to Selby rail line via a bridge and then under the M62 before joining the A645 between Eggborough and Snaith.

The site also includes open fields to the south of Long Lane/Heck and Pollington Lane leading up to Fleet Drain North and beyond this the towpath of the Aire and Calder Navigation.

The application site has a total area of approximately 10 hectares. The proposed energy centre is located outside Selby District and within the East Riding of Yorkshire, with the exception of a small part of the feedstock delivery area and walking floor. However, the proposed research and development office building is within Selby District sited in the location of currently vacant agricultural buildings near the access point to the airfield.

The proposed private haulage road will run north to south from the airfield via a new roundabout on Long Lane/Heck and Pollington Land at the location of the existing access, and across open arable fields to the Aire and Calder Navigation, all within Selby District.

An operational gravel quarry exists to the west of the site.

Relevant Planning History

87

CO/2009/0278/CPO Extension to the biomass and wood fuel processing plant – construction of buildings for storage, testing, maintenance, processing and associated storage, transport security and safety facilities GRANTED 24.3.2009

CO/2004/0343/CPO Process plant for grinding wood fuel GRANTED 23.3.2004 Subject to a Section 106 obligation incorporating a haul route agreement and a limit on the number of HGV’s serving the site.

2007/0824/CPE Certificate of Lawful Use for Storage and Distribution GRANTED 2007

CONSULTATIONS

BALNE PARISH COUNCIL – No comments received to date

DEFRA – No comments received to date

ENVIRONMENT AGENCY – No comments received to date

DEVELOPMENT POLICY – No comments received to date

HIGHWAYS AGENCY – No comments received to date

KNOTTINGLY TO GOWDALL INTERNAL DRAINAGE BOARD – No comments received to date

COUNTY ECOLOGIST – Comments not provided at District level

GREAT HECK PARISH COUNCIL - Objection

Concerns at increase in traffic on highway safety in particular at junction of road from Heck onto the A645. The proposal in combination with existing and other proposed ‘power developments’ in the area is unacceptable in an area already overburdened by such development, the areas air being one of the most polluted in Great Britain.

HENSALL PARISH COUNCIL - Objection

Noise, dust and light pollution levels are already harmful and the proposal will greatly add to this. Current 30mph speed limits are not being adhered to by HGV’s and speed limits must be adhered to at all times. HGV’s using the site should not be exclusively directed west. Surplus pellets should only be transported on the canal to reduce the number of HGV’s running through the village, given existing levels of traffic generated by other land uses in the area.

YORKSHIRE WATER SERVICES LTD - Concerns

The proposed drainage of the site could pose a threat to ground water aquifers and non- mains drainage of surface water in particular from roadways, may not be appropriate in this area. There is no public sewer system to serve the site and details of non mains foul water treatment should be provided to the Environment Agency and Council’s Environmental Health Service. The design of the highway works Long Lane/Heck and

88 Pollington Lane (C341) will need agreement by Yorkshire Water as they impact on a water main.

HIGHWAYS - Concerns

Proposed roundabout onto Long Lane/Heck and Pollington Lane (C341) appears to be inadequate in design and size. Lighting may be required for the roundabout junction.

ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH – Concerns

The development is to be located within close proximity to existing residential properties and may detrimentally impact upon the amenity of the area due to the generation of atmospheric emissions and both industrial noise & HGV traffic noise. In order to prevent a loss of amenity resultant from the operation of the proposed facility and to ensure that appropriate acoustic attenuation measures are implemented conditions are recommended

The Air Quality Impact Assessment needs broadening to include consideration of the HGV movements from the proposed Wharf to the Energy Centre.

Conditions are necessary on external lighting design and siting to ensure detailed control over light emissions from the site.

The undertaking of construction during the redevelopment of the site will have a detrimental affect on the amenity of the area. In order to minimise disturbance it is vital to agree schemes with contactors and developers prior to the work commencing. Recommend conditions to ensure disturbance is kept to a minimum.

CABE – Concerns

Energy Centre design is commendable however not so the research centre which appears clumsy and utilitarian. Visual impact assessments should be used to help inform the design in the form of a masterplan for the whole site.

YORKSHIRE WILDLIFE TRUST – Concerns

No significant impact on any protected species is likely. However, nitrogen levels in local wildlife sites within 5km of the site will receive potentially damaging levels of nitrogen deposits and this could lead to a severe decline in biodiversity. Furthermore the in combination effect of the proposal with the biomass plant at Drax are likely to result in nitrogen deposits exceeding critical loads at local and nature reserves of national importance and the combined effects should be considered.

There is scope for further biodiversity enhancement and fuel sources should be as local as possible. Conditions are therefore requested to ensure the sustainability of the supply chain.

PUBLIC RIGHTS OF WAY – No objection

RAMBLERS ASSOCIATION – No objection

89 Utmost attempts should be made to increase the landscaping/planting on or close to the Air and Calder Navigation since the towpath is probably the most salient walking route in the vicinity of the site

WENT INTERNAL DRAINAGE BOARD – No objection

HERITAGE OFFICER – No objection subject to a condition

LNE NETWORK RAIL – No objection

With regard to construction traffic there may be a requirement for bridge strengthening/level crossing protection at the applicants' expense.

NATURAL ENGLAND

Recognise that climate change poses the most serious long-term threat to our natural environment. We also recognise the role which the energy sector must play in moving us to a low carbon society, to ensure fuel security and to reduce our greenhouse gas emissions.

We have considered the proposal against the full range of Natural England’s interests in the natural environment and we draw your Authority’s attention to the following considerations:

Agriculture, soils and drainage The Environmental Statement (ES) in Chapter 6 refers to the irreversible loss of 4.4 ha of agricultural land with a further 1.05ha being affected by reversible development arising from landscape works. This is not considered significant in terms of the national agricultural interest, as set out in paragraph 28 of PPS7.

We are pleased to note that, in Chapter 13 (Hydrology, etc) and Chapter 19 (Construction, etc), the ES states that soil to be excavated will be done so in accordance with the Defra Code of Practice2 to ensure that damage to soil is minimised. The ES also states that the new site drainage system, will seek to include the use of Sustainable Drainage Systems (SuDS), which we welcome.

Protection of soils In the light of the Government's policy for the protection of the best and most versatile (BMV) agricultural land as set out in paragraphs 28 and 29 of Planning Policy Statement 7, "Sustainable Development in Rural Areas,” we recommend after decommissioning that if the is to site reinstated back to agricultural land, the quality must to be equivalent to the previous Grade and quality of the land.

Any proposals for the removal and re-use of soils off-site must be shown to be sustainable and result in an overall improvement to the receiving site(s) and not result in any detrimental impacts to the receiving sites.

Landscape and Visual assessment Natural England believes that the landscape and visual impact assessment in the ES (Chapter 7) has correctly analysed and described the landscape character of the area and incorporated an acceptable number of representative local viewpoints which have been used to assess the potential effects of the development on the surrounding countryside.

90 We have noted the conclusions in the assessment that, overall, the proposed development will not significantly alter the landscape character of the area. However, it is important that a comprehensive mitigation strategy is implemented to include the measures outlined in the ES for planting and landscaping in and around the site boundary together with a carefully considered colour scheme for the built structures and additional ‘off site’ landscape works.

Air Quality While we are, for the most part, satisfied with the analysis of air quality impacts on sensitive ecological receptors presented in the Air Quality section (9) and the Ecology section (10), we note that the applicant has taken a precautionary approach to the assessment based on analysis of various sites within 5km and 15 km of the site. In this case, current guidance indicates that the potential effects of combustion effects from the new plant only need to be considered in relation to SSSIs within 2km of the proposed development (unless the SSSIs are part of a Natura 2000 or Ramsar site). Natura 2000 and Ramsar sites within 10km should be considered.

With regard to in-combination effects, the air quality assessment shows that the predicted process contribution is less than 1% of the critical load/level then current guidance states that no detailed in-combination assessment is required.

Ecology In principle we are content with the range of survey techniques and methodologies employed to gather information about the habitats present within the development area and the presence/absence of key species likely to be affected by the development. However, we note that the survey in 2009 was carried out at a sub-optimal time. For certain species and habitats, surveys can be carried out at any time of year, but for other species, particular times of year are required to give the most reliable results. For example, Great Crested Newt surveys over the winter period are unlikely to yield any useful information. Similarly negative results gained outside the optimal period should not be interpreted as absence of a species and further survey work maybe required during the optimal survey season. This is especially important where existing surveys and records show the species has been found previously on site or in the surrounding area. Notwithstanding these potential limitations, as a result of the most recent survey being carried out relatively late in the season, Natural England concurs with the assessment which has been made of possible impacts on the habitats and species in the immediate vicinity of the new plant.

Protection of hedgerows and trees The ES identifies a possible minor negative impact of root damage to hedgerows and tress due to heavy construction traffic. The Construction Environmental Management Plan should ensure that any boundary hedgerows and any trees within or close to the proposed works area are protected by a strong fence before work starts (including site clearance work) to create root protection zones. For trees this should be in accordance with the guidance in BS 5837:2005 ‘Trees in relation to construction – Recommendations’. For hedgerows, a working distance of at least 5m, from the outside edge of the hedge, should be maintained, as stated in Table 10.4a – ‘Summary of impact significance’.

Nesting birds We would recommend that work should take place outside the main nesting season; approximately the beginning of March to the end of August - wherever possible. It is

91 however, important to note that these dates just cover the main nesting season, and birds can occasionally nest at any time of year.

If any work (including site clearance work), is likely to take place when birds may be nesting, the trees and shrubs should be thoroughly checked by a qualified Ecologist immediately before work starts, as noted in section 10.2.3 in the Ecology chapter of the ES. If no nests are present then works can continue as planned. However, if nests are present then works which may affect them will not be able to proceed until any brood present has fledged.

Nearby works (including site clearance work, storage of materials etc), may affect nesting birds even if it seems unlikely the trees and shrubs themselves will not be directly affected.

Lighting Lighting is identified as having a minor negative impact especially on foraging bats. Therefore, we welcome the proposals to design a lighting scheme that uses down lighters and maintaining light levels at the lowest possible level for operational purposes. We note the inclusion of draft condition 7 which is aimed at reducing light pollution.

Site enhancements - habitat creation and management Natural England welcomes the intention of the developer to compensate for the loss of habitats and look for opportunities within or adjacent to the development site for ecological enhancement, in line with the guidance in PPS94.

It will be important that any new habitats created form part of a coherent network of habitats that support the species that are displaced as a result of the development. In addition to planting new trees and hedgerows, of local provenance, we also recommend that some rough grassland strips are allowed to develop naturally, rather than planting with a seed mix.

Monitoring IEEM guidelines5 advise that if mitigation/compensation measures are part of planning conditions or obligations, the developer has a requirement to implement them fully. These conditions or obligations may require the implementation of a monitoring programme and any remedial measures that are identified as being necessary. Where this is not the case, it is good practice to monitor the success of mitigation or compensation measures that are proposed as part of an Ecological Impact Assessment, and to remedy the situation should any of the implemented measures fail (e.g. due to lack of management). An Environmental Action Plan (EAP) can be a useful means of drawing together mitigation, compensation, enhancement, management and monitoring proposals and may be enforced by legal agreement.

Biomass fuel supply and sustainability Bioenergy has the potential to contribute towards mitigating climate change. The application states that the feedstock will be waste wood sourced from around the UK. However, in order to deliver greenhouse gas savings sustainably, the feedstock needs to be sourced from the right places, with minimal environmental impacts. Feedstock that has a carbon life cycle that does not deliver greenhouse gas emissions savings should be discouraged from use.

We note that the applicants have cited the Draft National Policy Statement for Renewable Energy Infrastructure (EN-3), with regard to the monitoring of the sustainability of the

92 feedstock. .It is important that there is a rigorous and robust process put in place to monitor and check the sustainability of the feedstock on a regular basis. Grid connection

The ES at Chapter 1, paragraph 1.7, refers to the proposed grid connection which is to be an underground power line from the site to Ferrybridge. However, no specific details have been provided as the applicant states that this will be a separate project carried out under YDEL’s statutory powers. However, we would have expected to see included in this application some further information on how the combustion plant is to be connected and whether there are any particular environmental issues likely to arise with that connection.

Please note that these are our preliminary observations on this application and we will be making a detailed response to the Department of Energy and Climate Change in due course in accordance with our statutory functions under The Conservation (Natural Habitats, &c.) Regulations 1994 and The Wildlife and Countryside Act 1981, as incorporated by the Countryside and Rights of Way Act 2000.

PUBLICITY

Neighbours have been consulted by letter and a site notice has been posted. 4 neighbouring households have responded objecting to the development. The following summarises the main points of concern raised:

- Inadequate community consultation - Area is already overburdened with large scale industrial premises and operations to detriment of rural character - Applicant fails to comply with existing controls on existing operations on site - Pollution from noise, dust, light and emissions will harm health of local population and a study is required, given the effects in combination of other power stations in the locality - Increased difficulty in selling property - Highway safety will be prejudiced particular at Heck railway bridge and the junction of Long Lane with the A645 as a consequence of increased HGV and traffic - Adverse effect on quality of life from increased vehicle movements - Adverse effect of HGV movements on structural integrity of the Heck railway bridge and residents boundary walls and buildings - All nearby properties would need triple glazed windows - Proposal does not benefit anything to the local community - Locates other areas problems in ‘our’ area - Opportunity to create a by-pass around Heck Village in conjunction with other large existing companies in the locality is being missed

POLICIES AND ISSUES

The Local Authority is not the determining authority for the proposal, it being for the Secretary of State (SoS) of the Department of Energy and Climate Change to make a decision on whether to give consent and deemed planning permission. Planning Authorities are asked by the SoS to co-operate in expediting applications.

93 The views of the Local Authority have considerable influence on the Secretary of States decision and under what terms permission is granted. The Local Authority has 4 months in which to respond to the notification if they wish to lodge an objection, the expiry of this period being on the 6th April 2010.

In forming a view on the development it is appropriate to have regard to the development plan. Section 38(6) of the Planning and Compulsory Purchase Act 2004 states "if regard is to be had to the development plan for the purpose of any determination to be made under the planning Acts the determination must be made in accordance with the plan unless material considerations indicate otherwise". The development plan for the Selby District comprises the Regional Spatial Strategy being The Yorkshire and Humber Plan (published on 21 May 2008) and the Selby District Local Plan (adopted on 8 February 2005), policies as saved by Direction of the Secretary of State, dated January 2008.

Whilst it is acknowledged that there are numerous documents that relate to and encourage the use of biomass and sustainable development, the following main planning polices and guidance are considered to be of most relevance to this proposal:

National Planning Guidance

PPS1 Delivering Sustainable Development Supplement to PPS 1 Planning and Climate Change PPG2 Green Belts PPS 4 Planning for Sustainable Economic Growth PPS10 Planning for Sustainable Waste Management PPG 13 Transport PPG 16 Archaeology and Planning PPS 22 Renewable Energy PPS 23 Planning and Pollution Control PPG 24 Planning and Noise PPS 25 Developments and Flood Risk

Regional Spatial Strategy

Policy YH1 Overall approach and key spatial; priorities Policy YH2 Climate Change and Resource use Policy YH7 Location of Development Policy ENV1 Development and Flood Risk Policy ENV5 Energy Policy ENV6 Forestry, Trees and Woodlands Policy ENV7 Agricultural Land Policy ENV8 Biodiversity Policy ENV9 Historic Environment Policy ENV10 Landscape Policy T4 Freight Policy T7 Ports and Waterways Policy T8 Rural Transport

Selby District Local Plan

Policy DL1 Control of Development in the Countryside Policy ENV1 Control of Development

94 Policy ENV2 Environmental Pollution and Contaminated Land Policy ENV3 Light Pollution Policy ENV6 Renewable Energy Policy ENV7 International Wildlife Sites Policy ENV8 National Wildlife Sites Policy ENV10 General Nature Conservation Considerations Policy ENV 20 Landscaping Policy ENV21 Landscaping Policy ENV7 Scheduled Monuments and Important Archaeological Sites Policy T1 Development in Relation to the Highway Network Policy T2 Access to Roads Policy VP1 Parking Provision Policy T8 Public Rights of Way

Key Issues

1. Planning Policy Considerations for Renewable Energy and Principle of Development 2. Environmental Impact Assessment 3. Sustainability 4. Layout, Scale and Design 5. Archaeology 6. Public Right of Way 7. Landscape and Visual Impact 8. Nature Conservation Issues and Air Quality 9. Impact on Residential Amenities 10. Impact on the Highway Network 11. Flood Risk and Drainage 12. Pollution Control 13. Socio Economic Impact

1. Planning Policy Considerations for Renewable Energy and Principle of Development

The proposed development within Selby District is ancillary to a biomass power station and therefore its acceptability in principle depends on the acceptability of the power station.

The ‘power station’ is situated within the administrative boundary of the East Riding of Yorkshire Council. Furthermore DECC are the determining authority for the whole site.

The planning policy context under which renewable energy proposals should be considered is set at national level by Planning Policy Statement 22 (August 2004). PPS22 sets out the Government’s Sustainable Development Strategy. An associated report “Planning for Renewable Energy – A Companion Guide to PPS22” provides information to support PPS22, and of particular relevance is technical Annexe 1 on Biomass. The Annexe provides guidance on planning issues and relevant criteria that should be applied to proposals.

The Climate Change Supplement to PPS1 states in Para. 20 that planning authorities should not require applicants for energy development to demonstrate either the overall

95 need for renewable energy and its distribution, nor question the energy justification for why a proposal for such development must be sited in a particular location.

The Regional Spatial Strategy (Policy YH2) encourages and supports the better use of energy and resources and increasing renewable energy capacity to reduce greenhouse gas emissions in the region in 2016 by 20-25% (compared to 1990 levels). Policy ENV 5 of the Regional Spatial Strategy requires improvements to energy efficiency and increases in renewable energy capacity setting a regional target of 708 Mw by 2010 and 1862 Mw by 2021. PPS22 and its companion guide contain the guidance for renewable energy setting down the overriding principles

Policy YH2 of the Regional Spatial Strategy also encourages and supports the better use of energy and resources and increasing renewable energy capacity to reduce greenhouse gas emissions. The proposed development in its entirety would contribute to the aforementioned regional targets and objectives and therefore comply with Regional and National Planning Guidance with regard to Renewable Energy.

Policy ENV 6 of Selby District Local Plan also seeks to support renewable energy projects provided a number of issues are addressed, including effect on the immediate and wider landscape, proximity to electric grid or user buildings, noise, vehicle movements, emissions, electromagnetic interference, design, materials and landscaping and safeguard amenity and highway safety during construction.

Local Plan Policy DL1 relates to development in the open countryside. Whilst only the ancillary development (wharf, haul road and research and development office development) are in Selby these are ancillary to the larger scheme for the power station.

Whilst the East Riding of Yorkshire Council will form its own view on the principle of the power station, It is considered that its location is determined by proximity to a significant existing biomass processing plant and the Aire and Calder reducing the need for the transportation of biomass on the highway network and being an appropriate location for such a development.

Consequently it follows that the ancillary development in Selby District is also therefore considered to be appropriate development in the countryside, having regard to policy DL1(1) of the Selby District Local Plan and is acceptable in principle subject to meeting the other relevant policies of the Development Plan with regard to the developments impact on matters of acknowledged importance.

3. Environmental Impact Assessment

This project is a Schedule 1 project under the terms of the Town and Country Planning (Environmental Impact Assessment) (England and Wales) Regulations 1999 and as such an Environmental Impact Assessment has been carried out by the applicant and the application is accompanied by an Environmental Statement. The scope of the EIA was determined following the production of a scoping report that was circulated to Statutory Consultees and discussed with DECC.

As a result of the scoping process it was agreed that the impacts relating to agriculture, air quality, climate, landscape and visual, noise and vibration, ecology, transportation and accessibility, traffic and access, hydrology, hydrogeology, geology, flood risk, cultural heritage, socio economics, recreational impact, site waste management, human safety,

96 sustainability would be considered in the assessment. Information regarding the site and surrounding area has been collated and an assessment of the planning context has been made. Baseline studies and investigations have been undertaken. From the baseline studies, the design of the site and an assessment of the likely impacts have been carried out. The EIA examines potential impacts on the environment in great detail. In summary the EIA concludes that the environmental effects are as follows:

• Local Agriculture: No significant adverse effect taking into account the proposed mitigation measures • Landscape Character and Visual amenity: No substantial impact taking into account the proposed mitigation measures which include an offer of off-site landscaping • Air Quality and Emissions: Acceptable impact on local community and general population within established health guidelines and the requirements of UK and EU legislation. • Noise and Vibration: No significant disturbance or annoyance at the nearest noise sensitive locations subject to mitigation. However further information is necessary to understand the effect of low frequency noise within the energy centre and prevent it being a significant issue. • Ecology: No significant adverse effects with enhanced biodiversity through the landscaping scheme • Highways Network: No significant adverse effects on its operation, pedestrian amenity or the mobility of local residents and businesses. • Climate: The development will assist in providing the region with additional renewable energy capacity in a carbon neutral development. Transportation of biomass via waterways will releases fewer emissions than transportation by road. • Soils, Geology, Hydrology, Contamination and Flood Risk : Zero/Negligible effect • Recreation: No significant impact • Socio-Economic: Beneficial effect on the economy • Cultural Heritage: Uncertainty over effects on archaeological resources and a need for further investigation • Waste and Recycling: Zero/negligible impact from construction and operation of offices and moderately beneficial impact in use of waste wood to avoid landfill. Exact levels of waste from the combustion process and water treatment is not quantifiable at this stage, and will be determined once detailed designs have been produced of the processes involved subject to a requirement for an Environmental Permit • Human Health/Safety: No significant adverse impacts • Construction, Lighting and Decommissioning: No significant long term effect on local night time darkness characteristics of nearest receptors. No significant effect on the local community and environment is expected subject to a construction plan. The plant will have a 60 year plus lifetime

97 allowing for refurbishment after 25 years. No contamination is likely from the processes on site.

The proposed development is consistent with the objectives of national and local planning policy and will provide Biomass derived Renewable Energy to meet climate change objectives.

4. Sustainability and Climate Change

Biomass derived renewable energy can assist the UK Government’s climate change objectives in reducing emissions of carbon dioxide, such installations being considered in draft National Policy Statements to be carbon neutral and to contribute to a reduced reliance on fossil fuels. The use of waste wood also reduces the amount of organic waste heading to landfill.

There is potential for a minor net reduction in carbon emissions from the substitution of fossil fuel generated electricity depending on several factors, however it is not known if the carbon cycle of the supply chain for the energy centre will negate any such derived greenhouse gas savings.

The use of waterways as opposed to highways to transport biomass, and the proximity of the wharf facility to the energy plant has the potential for reducing green house emissions.

5. Layout, Scale and Design

Whist the nature of the development is known and indicative details of layout, scale and external appearance accompany the application, the final design details remain a matter to be finalised by the applicant. The applicant has stated that the final plant design will not differ considerably from the indicative details. It is intended that details of layout and design will be required by condition prior to commencement of development.

The indicative layout of the wharf and research and development office is considered appropriate to the proposals context and nature, whilst scale is consistent with other large industrial premises in the locality including the future development on the airfield which benefits from extant planning permission.

CABE have commended the design of the energy centre/power station but criticised the design of the research and development office. A higher standard should be achieved in terms of avoiding a utilitarian appearance, use of materials and a high energy efficiency rating. These matters can be addressed by means of conditions.

The roundabout will have screening bunds and tree planting minimising its urbananising impact, however if lighting to the roundabout is necessary it should be designed to minimise light pollution.

The indicative layout and scale of the proposed development are considered to be acceptable in terms of character and standards of design in relation to the site and in accordance with policy ENV 1 (1) & (4) of the Local Plan.

6. Cultural Heritage and Archaeology

98 The construction of the offices, highway works and wharf could potentially have an adverse impact on previously unrecorded archaeological features. If such features were discovered then the features would be unearthed and recorded. This is in line with the advice contained within PPG 16 Archaeology and Planning.

County Archaeologists have advised that currently there is insufficient archaeological information to be able to give further advice as the impact to the archaeological remains has not been fully identified, however they conclude that this matter can be dealt with by means of conditions.

The applicant is to carry out further trial trenching and assessment to address this issue.

7. Public Right of Way

Policy T8 of the Local Plan refers to Public Rights of Way and sets the criteria for assessing development that affects Public Right of Ways. .

The Environmental Statement refers to a public right of way crossing the site. However, this footpath is not affected by the proposed office building, highway works and wharf building. It is currently subject to an application to divert its course around the northern perimeter of the site where it ultimately stops at the M62.

8. Landscape and Visual Impact

National policy in paragraph 3.15 of PPG2 3.15 states that the visual amenities of the Green Belt should not be injured by proposals for development within or conspicuous from the Green Belt which, although they would not prejudice the purposes of including land in Green Belts, might be visually detrimental by reason of their siting, materials or design

Policy ENV20 and ENV21 of the Local Plan require landscaping schemes appropriate for the scale of proposal to be incorporated within the design of the scheme, whilst Policy ENV1 (4) requires a good quality of development having regard to associated landscaping.

Whilst there are no sensitive landscape features within the site, the landscape and visual assessment established that the proposed development would change the landscape as it would add to the semi-industrialised character created by existing large structures in the landscape.

The overall local impact would be of a medium magnitude given the landscape mitigation proposed, whilst it would have no significant impact on the wider landscape given the presence of other existing large scale development such as Eggborough and Drax power stations, Celcon and Plasmor works. The assessment also defines the sensitivity of the immediate landscape as low to medium, whilst its value is not high. The effect would therefore be to extend to a relatively small extent the area of major development in the landscape character locally.

The impact of the research and development facility is likely to be low, given its limited height, proposed structure planting and mounds, and the dominance of other development on the site.

The effect of the proposed wharf and private haul road is predicted by the applicant’s assessment to be less visually significant than the energy centre, however the wharf and

99 associated activity will be visible from green belt and the canal and will have a detrimental effect on visual amenity given the existing undeveloped character of the location. The impact is moderate, however the scope for further screening should be explored and this can be dealt with by condition.

Mitigation measures proposed include on site mounds and structure planting along the perimeter of the airfield site and roundabout. However landscaping screening to the private haul road and wharf appears limited.

Conditions have been proposed that require a full landscaping scheme to be approved by the Local Authority.

The choice of colour and non-reflective materials will also be important to ensure that the presence of the large structures is assimilated into the landscape and a condition is proposed to this effect.

9. Nature Conservation and Air Quality

There are no statutory nature conservation sites within 5km of the development. A range of designated sites are within the wider vicinity of the development site (River Derwent SAC, the lower Derwent Valley, Humber Estuary SAC/SPA/Ramsar sites however no significant adverse impacts are expected on these designations. The nearest European protected site is Thorne Moor SAC 11km to the East. There are 5 ancient woodlands within 5km of the site.

An Ecological Impact Assessment was undertaken on the site concluding that habitats within the site do not provide a high biodiversity value but do provide potential for Barn Owl and Bat foraging/commuting and habitat for reptiles and breeding birds. However there are no badger sets or bat roosts within the application site boundary. The main impacts of the development would be emissions of nitrogen, the loss of two Biodiversity Action Plan (BAP) habitats namely arable farmland and rivers/streams/ditches, and loss of foraging and commuting areas for Barn Owls and Bats. The loss of habitat is relatively small compared to the wider area and furthermore, this is off-set by the creation of new habitats.

Natural England are generally satisfied that the effect of emissions from the energy centre are within appropriate limits.

10. Impact on Residential Amenities

The nearest residential property is Quarry View Farm, to be demolished as part of the proposal. The next closest properties are at Heck Hall Farm around 100m to the west. The assessment has shown that there would be no significant noise impact on the sensitive residential receptors during construction or operation subject to mitigation. The Environmental Health Officer has advised that the development is to be located within close proximity to existing residential properties and may detrimentally impact upon the amenity of the area due to potential generation of industrial noise and that restrictions on noise, hours of operation, vibration and dust by means of conditions should be recommended to DECC.

It is considered that the impact of HGV movements from the proposal is unlikely to be significant on designated any air quality management areas, and is unlikely to lead to the designation of a new air quality management area.

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11. Impact on the Highway Network

The submission includes a detailed Transport Assessment which makes it clear that the extra biomass to be transported to the site will be exclusively via canal, the proposal not resulting in more HGV movements on the public highway, with the exception of vehicles using the new roundabout, than for the wood processing operation in phase I already benefitting from planning permission.

The amount of vehicle movements generated by the employees of the new development are calculated at 18 movements (12in/6out) in the morning peak and 18 movements (6in/18out) in the evening peak. Shifts will be across 24hrs. Parking for 73 cars is provided within the main site. There is no information on the likely amount of traffic to be generated by the visitor centre, which will only receive visitors by prior booking.

The HGV movements between the canal wharf and main site are calculated as follows:

48 containers delivered per day resulting in 96 HGV movements (48in/48out). Over a twelve hour working day this equates to an average of 8 HGV movements (4in/4out) per hour.

The nature and effect of construction traffic is not assessed, however a condition is proposed to DECC for the submission of a construction traffic management plan to be approved by Local Authorities.

The Highway Authority consider that the proposed private haul route and roundabout have potential to create conditions prejudicial to highway safety and that further clarification and potentially a remodelled junction are required.

It is considered appropriate given the potential for adverse affects on the highway network and users safety from HGV movements, to recommend to DECC a condition limiting the amount of biomass to be imported on the highway network to that previously approved under the extant permission CO/2009/0278/CPO.

Members will be verbally updated at committee if there are any further developments with regard to Highways considerations

12. Flood Risk and Drainage

The site lies within Flood Risk Zone 1 (Low Risk) and therefore the proposal accords with the sequential approach. Given the size of the site a Flood Risk Assessment has been carried out. Surface Water is to be controlled by means of a sustainable ‘urban’ drainage system, with run off being stored on site in infiltration basins and underground tanks for use in the operation of the site. The increase in run off should be nil, any excess in an extreme event will be discharged to the canal.

The wharf and haul road will have run off channelled to swales running parallel to the road, these being intercepted prior to discharge into the canal.

Foul water is to be transported from the main site via gravity and pumped from the wharf site to the public highway for connection to the main sewerage network.

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Members will be verbally updated at committee if there are any further developments with regard to Flood Risk Considerations.

13. Pollution Control and Waste Management

The overall proposal will require an Environmental Permit from the Environment Agency, ensuring that any emissions and pollutants arising from the sites operation are below acceptable levels. The Environment Agency will comment directly to DECC on these matters.

With regard to construction, the submitted contamination assessment does not identify constraints to the proposed development, the site being classed as ‘uncontaminated’.

Waste during construction will be dealt with by a Site Waste Management Plan (SWMP), whilst waste from the energy centres operation which can include ash (its re-use as a raw material will be preferred), heat and water will be subject to consent and control by the Environment Agency and British Waterways

Members will be verbally updated at committee if there are any further developments with regard to pollution control and waste management.

14. Socio-Economic Impact

The proposal within Selby District is ancillary to a larger scheme which will constitute economic development as defined in PPS4. It will have potential to generate employment opportunities locally, regionally and nationally and will materially benefit the UK’s economy, construction, haulage and energy industries both during construction and whilst in operation.

The total staff requirement is estimated at 135, with employment as general workers in the energy centre, research, office administration, wharf operatives, haulage drivers, ocean vessel crew, maintenance, cleaners, barge crew, wood handlers and processors.

The total construction jobs created during the erection of the plant is estimated at 200.

This positive impact must be balanced with the effects and perceived effects on the amenity and health of local residents and on the environment in general. Provided the mitigation detailed in the Environmental Statement is enforced the balance is considered to be in favour of the proposal.

Whilst the Environmental Statement concludes that there will be no significant adverse effect the full comments of local residents and Parish Council’s will be provided to DECC for consideration.

CONCLUSION

The proposed development within Selby District is for a canal wharf, private haul road and roundabout onto Long Lane/Heck and Pollington Lane, research and development office at Pollington Airfield, water storage and treatment pond and associated parking and landscaping.

102 These development are ancillary to a proposed scheme is for a Biomass Fuelled Power Station with 53 MW of renewable electricity generating capacity together with ancillary development at Pollington Airfield. It is a notification from DECC under Section 36 of the Electricity Act 1989 and a deemed planning permission under section 90 (2) of the Town and Country Planning Act 1990. The proposed Biomass Fuelled Power Station is EIA (Environmental Impact Assessment) development and is therefore accompanied by an Environmental Impact Assessment prepared in accordance with the Electricity Works (Environmental Impact Assessment) (England and Wales) Regulations 2000, as amended.

It is acknowledged that there are numerous documents that relate to and encourage the use of biomass and sustainable development. The Regional Spatial Strategy requires improvements to energy efficiency and increases in renewable energy capacity setting a regional target of 708 Mw by 2010 and 1862 Mw by 2021. PPS 22 and its companion guide contain the guidance for renewable energy setting down the overriding principles. The above scheme would contribute to these targets and objectives.

The proposed development ancillary to the Renewable Energy Plant would therefore comply with Regional and National Planning Guidance with regard to Renewable Energy.

The Environmental Impact Assessment has considered in detail the impact of the proposed development on issues of acknowledged importance. It is considered that subject to the satisfactorily resolution of the following matters; Effect on the structural integrity of the Heck railway bridge of construction traffic, Archaeology issues, Highway issues and any other issues raised by outstanding consultees, that the proposed scheme would accord with the policies of the Development Plan and there are no other material considerations that are of sufficient weight to warrant a recommendation of refusal. It is therefore recommended that subject to the resolution of certain matters, DECC approve the application subject to conditions.

RECOMMENDATION

To recommend to the Department of Environment and Climate Change that the application should be APPROVED subject to the resolution of the following outstanding matters:

i. Effect on structural integrity of railway bridge of construction traffic ii. Archaeology issues iii. Highway issues iv. Any other issues raised by outstanding consultation responses. v. The delegation to the Head of Development Services of the drafting of a set of recommend conditions for submission to DECC to allow a response to the SoS within the appropriate timescale and before the 6th April 2010.

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Agenda Item No: ______

Title: Public Access Upgrade

To: Planning Committee

Date: 3 March 2010

Service Area: Development Services

Author: Keith Dawson – Head of Service Development Services

Presented by: Keith Dawson – Head of Service Development Services ______

1 Purpose of Report

1.1 The purpose of this report is to seek approval to upgrade the Council’s current Public Access system.

2 Recommendations

2.1 Councillors approve the upgrade of the Public Access system.

2.2 Councillors recommend to Policy & Resources Committee that a budget of £10,000 be approved from the ICT Replacement Reserve in 2010/11.

3 Executive Summary

3.1 The Council’s Public Access system is becoming increasingly outdated and will no longer be supported from 2010.

3.2 £20,000 is identified within the ICT Replacement reserve for this project.

104 4 The Report

4.1 The Planning Service consults widely on planning applications. Increasingly electronic communications are used in preference to paper, and the Public Access system is used by consultees to view applications and make comments. It is essential that the system provides the information required and allows them to respond quickly and efficiently.

Public Access is also used extensively by members of the public to view, comment and track planning applications. Again it is essential that the system provides the required information.

The current version of Public Access has been used since 2006. The suppliers have advised that the current version will be de supported at the end of February 2010. This has been widely expected, and funds for the replacement identified in the ICT Replacement Reserve.

When the current version is de supported, the day to day maintenance will cease and no help will be available for any technical problems which occur. Furthermore, as the back office system is updated the present system will not be compatible and we would be left with no working Public Access system for users to view planning applications.

5 Financial Implications

5.1 Indicative costs for the upgrade have been quoted as £15,000, plus £5,000 implementation, and been included in the ICT Replacement reserve as £20,000 for this project.

Following negotiations with the supplier a revised quote of £10,000 has been obtained for both upgrade and implementation, subject to payment by end April 2010.

A quote for payment after this date has also been provided, which is £15,000 for both upgrade and implementation.

5.2 Annual software support and maintenance charge remains unchanged. There is no additional cost.

6 Link to Corporate Plan

6.1 The project supports the Council’s Strategic Theme of ‘Organising to Deliver’ through improving the Development Management service.

7 How Does This Report Link to the Council’s Priorities?

7.1 Public access will be enhanced for all areas of the community encouraging

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community engagement in planning decisions.

8 Impact on Corporate Policies

8.1 Service Improvement Impact An upgraded Public Access system will enhance public access to the service.

8.2 Equalities Impact Public access will be enhanced for all areas of the community.

8.3 Community Safety and Crime No Impact

8.4 Procurement Impact The project will be procured in accordance with the Council’s Procurement Procedure Rules.

8.5 Risk Management Impact If the project is not approved there is a risk that the Public Access system will be no longer supported. Note: The present version is de supported at the end of February 2010.

8.6 Sustainability No Impact

8.7 Value for Money Impact The project will deliver efficiencies in staff time.

9 Background Papers 9.1 None

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Agenda Item No: ______

Title: Planning Committee Training Programme

To: Planning Committee

Date: 3 March 2010

Service Area: Development Services

Author: Keith Dawson, Head of Service Development Services

Presented by: Keith Dawson, Head of Service Development Services ______

1 Purpose of Report

1.1 To seek approval for the Planning Committee Training Programme.

2 Recommendation(s)

2.1 That Councillors approve the Planning Committee Training Programme

3 Executive Summary

3.1 The Planning Committee Training Programme will enable Councillors to keep up to date with the latest developments in planning policy and practice.

4 The Report

107 4.1 To help the Committee to keep up to date with changes in the planning system the following topics are proposed:

Affordable Housing Material Considerations PPS4 Planning for Sustainable Economic Growth Planning Department Q&A

4.2 These topics can be offered as the following programme:

11 March 2010: Affordable Housing 8 April 2010: Material Considerations 27 May 2010: PPS4 Planning for Sustainable Economic Growth.

4.3 Each workshop will start at 5:00pm and be held at the Civic Centre.

4.4 The next Planning Committee workshop will be held at 5:00pm on Thursday 11 March 2010 in Committee Room 2.

4.5 At each workshop either the Head of Service or Manager will be available for a question and answer session.

4.6 An additional training event will be held on PPS 22 Renewable Energy at a date to be confirmed before Committee begins to consider the current wind farm applications.

5 Financial Implications

5.1 There are no financial implications beyond those in existing budgets.

6 Conclusions

6.1 That the training programme be approved.

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7 Link to Corporate Plan

7.1 Links to all the Council’s Strategic Themes.

8 How Does This Report Link to the Council’s Priorities?

8.1 Positively contributes to all priorities.

9 Impact on Corporate Policies

9.1 Service Improvement Impact

Contained in SPA 9.2 Equalities Impact

Service plan contains a commitment to achieving Equality 9.3 Community Safety and Crime Impact

Service plan contains a commitment to ensuring that Section 17 community safety considerations are appropriately applied 9.4 Procurement Impact

Procurement is where possible undertaken within the context of the Council’s procurement strategy 9.5 Risk Management Impact

Service area has produced a risk register for relevant issues. 9.6 Sustainability Impact

Service area seeks to build stronger communities 9.7 Value for Money Impact

The delivery of services will be undertaken following Best Value principles 10 Background Papers

10.1 None

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Agenda Item No: ______

Title: Budget Exceptions to 31 December 2009

To: Planning Committee

Date: 3 March 2010

Service Area: Development Services

Author: Operational Management Team

Presented by: Keith Dawson, Head of Development Services

______

1 Purpose of Report

1.1 To update councillors with details of budget exceptions for the 2009/10 financial year to 31 December 2009.

2 Recommendations:

i. Councillors endorse the actions of officers and note the contents of the report.

ii. That the Planning Committee budgets be adjusted to reflect the savings expected to be achieved this year as per Appendix B.

3 Executive Summary

3.1 This report provides details of Planning Committee budget exceptions for the financial year 2009/10, and recommends appropriate action where required.

3.2 Appendix A shows that the total forecasted underspend on Planning Committee budgets at the end of September is currently £73k for the year.

3.3 Appendix B shows the savings identified for Planning Committee and progress to date. Officers are forecasting that these will increase from £66k to £74k in 2009/10, to £130k in 2010/11 and 2011/12.

110 3.4 Approved changes to the budget in the first nine months of 2009/10 are £23k on revenue and this includes Carry Forward Budgets and Virements.

4 The Report

Budget Exceptions

4.1 The table in Appendix A shows details of budget exceptions within Planning Committee budgets for the 2009/10 financial year to 31 December 2009, summarised at service level. To date officers are forecasting an underspend of £73,420 on revenue budgets, caused by the submission of eight major planning applications which have been accompanied by substantial fees.

Efficiencies and Savings

4.2 Appendix B summarises the efficiencies and savings that have been identified by officers for the services under the control of this Committee to date and also shows the progress made to date.

4.3 In the current year, officers have identified £65,800 of cashable efficiencies and the budgets were reduced accordingly, which will assist in the Council achieving a balanced budget in the longer term.

4.4 Officers are predicting that in the current year these savings will increase to £73,810 mainly due to the 2009/10 pay award.

5 Financial Implications

5.1 The financial implications as a result of this report can be analysed as follows: -

2009/10 2010/11 2011/12 £ £ £ Original Budget 646,590 683,990 675,760 Adjustments to date 23,100 - - Latest Approved Budget 669,690 683,990 675,760 Adjustments this Report: Savings/Efficiencies change (73,420) to projected outturn Total Adjustments this (73,420) Report Revised Net Budget 596,270 683,990 675,760

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6 Conclusion

6.1 Budgets are financial plans which are affected by external factors, as can be seen by the variances explained within this report. Officers are monitoring and managing their budgets closely and have plans in place to deal with and react to the impact of external factors placed upon them.

7 Link to Corporate Plan

7.1 Budget monitoring procedures support all of the Council’s strategic themes.

8 How Does This Report Link to the Council’s Priorities?

8.1 Budget monitoring procedures support all of the Council’s priorities.

9 Impact on Corporate Policies

9.1 Service Improvement Impact

Effective budget monitoring helps to ensure that the Council is aiming for continuous improvement as demanded by the principles of Best Value.

9.2 Equalities No Impact

9.3 Community Safety and Crime No Impact

9.4 Procurement No Impact

9.5 Risk Management Impact

This report helps to ensure the reduction of risks arising from unexpected overspending by enabling early preventative or remedial action to be taken.

9.6 Sustainability No Impact

9.7 Value for Money Impact

The report itself will not lead to any efficiency savings.

10 Background Papers

10.1 Accountancy budget working papers.

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APPENDIX A BUDGET EXCEPTIONS REPORT

APRIL 2009 - DECEMBER 2009

Annual Forecast One-Off/ Budget Description Budget Variance On-going Comments Action £000's £000's

A number of large applications have been submitted which have generated £105k higher than expected planning fees to end of December. It is possible that further £240k of income in respect of expected large applications could be received before the end of March. Looking at recent trends in applications and 'worst','best' and 'mid' case assumptions, forecasts range from Development Services 670 -73 One-Off £531k to £771k against an income budget Monitor of £462k. The current estimate of £73k excess income over budget will continue to be monitored closely. Resources are in place to deal with the current volume of applications. In addition there are currently savings of £25k on consultants for work on the wind farm applications which will now be undertaken in 2010/11. A request to carry forward this budget will be dealt with as part of the year end reports.

TOTAL VARIANCE -73

113 APPENDIX B GENERAL FUND BASE BUDGET SAVINGS 2009/10 - 2011/12 Key: PLANNING COMMITTEE Green Savings likely to be achieved Amber Tentative savings - further work required Savings require a change in Council policy or significant change in Red service delivery

Previous Revised Proposed Savings 2009/10 2009/10 2010/11 2011/12 Progress Rationalisation of Amber 45 45 90 90 Delays in progress due to potential new contract (see telephone calls telephone accounts below) Change in postal provider 315 315 420 420 Collaborative exercise - figures subject to final evaluation and contract Green award Change provider for Amber 480 480 960 960 NYCC framework available telephone calls Central Amber 960 960 1,920 1,920 Print Audit received - project plan being developed - aimed to Photocopying/printing implement by 30 June 2009 but change in framework suppliers will delay this. Development Control - On- Amber 3,130 3,130 3,130 3,130 Savings in printing and postage costs - project delayed due to technical line consultations difficulties 2nd Class Post Green 640 640 640 640 Completed Car Allowances Green 1,500 1,500 1,500 1,500 Completed - additional £3k achieved above £10.5k target 2008/09 Pay Award Green 2,700 2,700 2,700 2,700 Completed 2009/10 Pay Award Green - 8,010 8,010 8,010 Completed - budgeted for 3% pay award - 1% award now confirmed Fees and Charges 2008/09 Green 30 30 30 30 Completed although income will be monitored through quarterly budget management reports BPR - Planning Amber 55,000 55,000 110,000 110,000 Valueadding.com carried out BPR exercise alongside an in-house team. Identified total potential for £94k savings subject to investment in IT. £67k savings achievable 09/10 due to staff turnover, less transfer of £12k costs to Access Selby for increased call handling. Base Budget Review Green 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 Awaiting confirmation of Concessionary Fares spend for 2008/09

Total Planning Committee Savings 65,800 73,810 130,400 130,400

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