ACSA Institutional Data Report

Institutional Metrics for Architectural Education ACSA Research - June 2021 Introduction

Report Summary

Founded in 1912 to advance the quality of architectural education, the Association of Collegiate Schools of Architecture (ACSA) represents all accredited programs and their faculty across the United States and Canada, as well as nonaccredited and international affiliate members around the world. The ACSA Institutional Data Report combines data collected by ACSA with data reported to the National Architectural Accrediting Board (NAAB), the Integrated Postsecondary Educational Data System (IPEDS), the Carnegie Classification of Institutions of Higher Education, and other architecture organizations to investigate current and historical metrics of institutional effectiveness and begin to allow for peer institution comparisons. The report details more than 1,120 architecture degree programs at 730 institutions in the United States, Canada and abroad, including trends in student enrollment, degrees offered, STEM designation, and reporting on student:faculty ratios and on-time graduation rates.

Read more at acsa-arch.org/institutional-data.

2 ACSA Institutional Data Report LIST OF PROGRAMS

Associate Degree Programs by Concentration

ARCHITECTURE (n=11) ENVIRONMENTAL DESIGN (n=3)

Brookdale Community College Central New Mexico Community College East Mississippi Community College Lee College El Paso Community College NHTI-Concord’s Community College Grand Rapids Community College Harrisburg Area Community College Itawamba Community College Lee College Mississippi Delta Community College Mississippi Gulf Coast Community College San Antonio College Texas Southmost College

ARCHITECTURAL SCIENCES AND TECHNOLOGY (n=76)

Bakersfield College Golden West College Rio Hondo College Blinn College Grand Rapids Community College Riverside City College Broward College Henry Ford College Saddleback College Cerritos College Hillsborough Community College Saint Louis Community College Chabot College Indian River State College Salt Lake Community College Citrus College Irvine Valley College San Antonio College City College of San Francisco John Tyler Community College San Bernardino Valley College City Colleges of Chicago-Harold Wright Laney College San Diego Mesa College City College of Chicago-Wilbur Wright Lansing Community College San Joaquin Delta College College of Marin Long Beach City College Santa Fe Community College College of San Mateo Los Angeles Harbor College Santa Rosa Junior College College of Staten Island CUNY Los Angeles Pierce College South Central College College of the Desert Los Angeles Trade Technical College Southwestern College College of the Sequoias Miami Dade College Springfield Technical Community College Community College of Denver MiraCosta College St Petersburg College Community College of Philadelphia Mt San Antonio College State College of Florida-Manatee-Sarasota Compton College Navajo Technical University Texas State Technical College Cosumnes River College New Mexico State University-Dona Ana Thaddeus Stevens College of Technology Cuesta College New York Institute of Technology Ventura College Diablo Valley College Norco College West Valley College Dunwoody College of Technology Northern Virginia Community College East Los Angeles College Northwest Florida State College El Camino Community College District Orange Coast College Florida SouthWestern State College Palomar College Florida State College at Jacksonville Pasadena City College Fresno City College Pennsylvania College of Technology Fullerton College Pensacola State College Glendale Community College Ranken Technical College

3 ACSA Institutional Data Report LIST OF PROGRAMS

Associate Degree Programs by Concentration

ARCHITECTURAL DRAFTING AND CAD (n=96)

Allan Hancock College Hennepin Technical College Oklahoma City Community College American Samoa Community College Hocking College Oklahoma State University-Oklahoma City Anne Arundel Community College Honolulu Community College Palomar College Anoka Technical College Hudson Valley Community College Pennsylvania Highlands Community College Baker College Hutchinson Community College Phoenix College Benjamin Franklin Institute of Technology Indiana University-Purdue University- Pima Community College Bluegrass Community and Technical College Indianapolis Portland Community College Butler County Community College Island Drafting and Technical Institute Rend Lake College Carroll Community College Johnson College Sacramento City College Central New Mexico Community College Kaskaskia College Salt Lake Community College Central Ohio Technical College Kirkwood Community College Santa Ana College Chaffey College Lake Land College Santa Fe Community College City Colleges of Chicago-Harold Washington Lake Superior College Scottsdale Community College College Lake Washington Institute of Technology Sierra College City Colleges of Chicago-Wilbur Wright Lewis and Clark Community College South Central College College Lewis-Clark State College Southeast Community College Area Clark College Lincoln Land Community College Southeast Technical Institute College of DuPage Long Beach City College Southern Adventist University College of Lake County Luzerne County Community College St Cloud Technical and Community College College of Southern Nevada Macomb Community College St Philip’s College College of the Canyons Merced College Stark State College College of the Redwoods Mesa Community College Sullivan University Commonwealth Technical Institute Metropolitan Community College Area SUNY Morrisville Community College of Allegheny County Minnesota State Community and Technical Texas State Technical College Community College of Baltimore County College Three Rivers Community College Cosumnes River College Montgomery College Triton College CUNY New York City College of Technology National American University-Rapid City Universidad Ana G. Mendez-Carolina CUNY Queensborough Community College New Mexico State University-Dona Ana Campus Cuyamaca College North Idaho College Universidad Ana G. Méndez-Gurabo Campus Dakota County Technical College North Seattle College University of Toledo Des Moines Area Community College Northeast Community College Vincennes University Frederick Community College Northeastern Oklahoma A&M College Waukesha County Technical College Guam Community College Northland Community and Technical College Westmoreland County Community College Hawaii Community College Oakton Community College

ARCHITECTURE AND RELATED SERVICES (n=4)

Abilene Christian University Chippewa Valley Technical College Dodge City Community College Mercer County Community College

4 ACSA Institutional Data Report LIST OF PROGRAMS

Associate Degree Programs by Concentration

ARCHITECTURAL ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY (n=92)

Alfred State College-SUNY Gaston College Onondaga Community College Alpena Community College Gateway Technical College Orange County Community College Arapahoe Community College Greenville Technical College Owens Community College Augusta Technical College Guilford Technical Community College Pikes Peak Community College Bates Technical College Harrisburg Area Community College Pitt Community College Brigham Young University-Idaho Henry Ford College Purdue University Fort Wayne Cape Fear Community College Hinds Community College Purdue University Northwest Capital Community College Holmes Community College Ranken Technical College Central Piedmont Community College Hudson Valley Community College San Antonio College Cincinnati State Technical and Community Joliet Junior College Sandhills Community College College Lansing Community College Sinclair Community College Clover Park Technical College Madison Area Technical College Southwest Tennessee Community College Coastal Carolina Community College Massasoit Community College Suffolk County Community College Coconino Community College Mercer County Community College SUNY College of Technology at Delhi College of the Albemarle Metropolitan Community College-Kansas City SUNY Orange Columbus State Community College Midlands Technical College Tarrant County College District Community College of Philadelphia Milwaukee Area Technical College Terra State Community College Copiah-Lincoln Community College Mineral Area College University of Alaska Anchorage Del Mar College Mississippi Delta Community College University of the District of Columbia Delaware County Community College Mott Community College Vermont Technical College Delaware Technical Community College-Terry Mt Hood Community College Wake Technical Community College Delgado Community College Nash Community College Wentworth Institute of Technology Delta College New England Institute of Technology Western Technical College Durham Technical Community College NHTI-Concord’s Community College Wilkes Community College Dutchess Community College Nicolet Area Technical College Wisconsin Indianhead Technical College East Central Community College Norfolk State University Zane State College Erie Community College North Dakota State College of Science Essex County College Northampton County Area Community Fairmont State University College Fayetteville Technical Community College Northcentral Technical College Ferris State University Northeast Wisconsin Technical College Finger Lakes Community College Northern Kentucky University Forsyth Technical Community College Norwalk Community College Front Range Community College Oakland Community College

DRAFTING AND DESIGN ENGINEERING (n=9)

Great Basin College Washington State Community College Luzerne County Community College Weber State University Macomb Community College Mesa Community College Moberly Area Community College Pennsylvania College of Technology Ulster County Community College

5 ACSA Institutional Data Report LIST OF PROGRAMS

Associate Degree Programs by Concentration

CAD DRAFTING AND DESIGN TECHNOLOGY (n=115)

Academy of Art University John Wood Community College Ridgewater College Alamance Community College Johnson & Wales University-Providence Rochester Community and Technical College Alpena Community College Johnson County Community College Rochester Institute of Technology Arizona Western College Joliet Junior College Rowan College at Burlington County Asheville-Buncombe Technical Community Kalamazoo Valley Community College Salina Area Technical College College Kankakee Community College San Antonio College Butler Community College Kansas City Kansas Community College Shawnee State University Butler County Community College Kellogg Community College South Suburban College Central Carolina Community College Kent State University at Tuscarawas Southern State Community College Century College Kishwaukee College Southern Utah University Clackamas Community College Lake Land College Southside Virginia Community College College of DuPage Lake Michigan College Southwest Virginia Community College College of Lake County Lake Superior College Spokane Community College College of Southern Idaho Lake Washington Institute of Technology St Cloud Technical and Community College College of Southern Nevada Laredo College State Fair Community College College of the Albemarle Lee College SUNY College of Technology at Delhi College of the Mainland Lewis and Clark Community College SUNY Morrisville College of Western Idaho Los Angeles ORT College-Los Angeles Texas State Technical College Community College of Allegheny County Campus Thaddeus Stevens College of Technology Community College of Denver Los Angeles ORT College-Van Nuys Campus The Art Institute of Las Vegas Community College of Philadelphia Luzerne County Community College Thomas Nelson Community College Community College of Vermont Manhattan Area Technical College Tidewater Community College Craven Community College Mid Michigan College Triton College Danville Area Community College Minnesota State College Southeast University of Arkansas-Fort Smith Delaware County Community College Missouri Southern State University University of New Mexico-Valencia County Delaware Technical Community College-Terry Mohawk Valley Community College Campus Dunwoody College of Technology Montana State University Vatterott College-Joplin Elgin Community College Morton College Virginia Highlands Community College Erie Community College Mountain Empire Community College Waubonsee Community College Ferris State University Muskegon Community College Wayne County Community College District Front Range Community College Nashua Community College Wytheville Community College Genesee Community College New River Community College YTI Career Institute-York Glendale Community College Niagara County Community College Harford Community College Northampton County Area Community Heartland Community College College Hennepin Technical College Northern Michigan University Henry Ford College Northern Wyoming Community College Highland Community College District Highlands College of Montana Tech Northwest College Hudson Valley Community College Northwest State Community College Idaho State University Owens Community College Illinois Valley Community College Pennsylvania College of Technology Iowa Western Community College Piedmont Virginia Community College John A Logan College Pikes Peak Community College

6 ACSA Institutional Data Report LIST OF PROGRAMS

Associate Degree Programs by Concentration

DRAFTING AND DESIGN TECHNOLOGY (n=240) Academy of Art University Coastal Pines Technical College Golden West College Albany Technical College College of Central Florida Grayson College Alfred State College-SUNY College of San Mateo Green River College Alvin Community College College of Southern Nevada Greenville Technical College Amarillo College College of the Desert Gulf Coast State College American River College College of the Sequoias Gwinnett Technical College Angelina College Collin County Community College District H Councill Trenholm State Community Antelope Valley College Columbus Technical College College Arkansas State University-Beebe Community College of Denver Hartnell College Athens Technical College Copiah-Lincoln Community College Highline College Atlanta Technical College Crowder College Hinds Community College Austin Community College District Daytona State College Hocking College Bakersfield College Del Mar College Holmes Community College Baltimore City Community College Delgado Community College Houston Community College Baton Rouge Community College Diablo Valley College Howard Community College Bevill State Community College East Central Community College Hutchinson Community College Big Sandy Community and Technical College East Los Angeles College Indian River State College Bishop State Community College East Mississippi Community College Irvine Valley College Blue Mountain Community College Eastern Arizona College ITI Technical College Bluegrass Community and Technical College Eastern Florida State College Ivy Tech Community College Brazosport College Eastern Maine Community College J F Ingram State Technical College BridgeValley Community & Technical College Eastern New Mexico University-Roswell J. F. Drake State Community and Technical Butte College Campus College California University of Pennsylvania Eastfield College Jones County Junior College Camden County College El Camino Community College District Kilgore College Caribbean University-Bayamon El Paso Community College Lamar Institute of Technology Caribbean University-Ponce Elizabethtown Community and Technical Lamar State College-Port Arthur Casper College College Lane Community College Cecil College Everett Community College Laney College Central Alabama Community College Evergreen Valley College Lanier Technical College Central Carolina Technical College Fletcher Technical Community College Laramie County Community College Central Community College Florida SouthWestern State College Las Positas College Central Georgia Technical College Florida Technical College Lawson State Community College Central Louisiana Technical Community Frederick Community College Lee College College Fresno City College Lehigh Carbon Community College Central Oregon Community College Fullerton College LeTourneau University Central Texas College Gadsden State Community College Lincoln University Cerritos College Gavilan College Linn-Benton Community College Chattahoochee Technical College George C Wallace Community College- Los Angeles Harbor College Chemeketa Community College Dothan Los Angeles Pierce College Citrus College George C Wallace State Community College- Louisiana Delta Community College Clark State Community College Selma Luna Community College Coastal Alabama Community College Georgia Northwestern Technical College Merced College Coastal Bend College Georgia Piedmont Technical College Meridian Community College

7 ACSA Institutional Data Report LIST OF PROGRAMS

Associate Degree Programs by Concentration

DRAFTING AND DESIGN TECHNOLOGY cont. (n=238)

Miami Dade College Salt Lake Community College Triangle Tech Inc-Erie MiraCosta College San Antonio College Triangle Tech Inc-Greensburg Mississippi Delta Community College San Jacinto Community College Triangle Tech Inc-Pittsburgh Mississippi Gulf Coast Community College San Joaquin Delta College Trinity Valley Community College Montana State University Billings San Juan College Truckee Meadows Community College Montana State University-Northern Santa Ana College Tyler Junior College Montcalm Community College Santa Barbara City College University of Akron Main Campus Mott Community College Savannah Technical College University of Alaska Fairbanks Mountain View College Schoolcraft College University of Arkansas Community College- Mt San Antonio College Seminole State College of Florida Morrilton Mt San Jacinto Community College District Seward County Community College University of Arkansas-Pulaski Technical Napa Valley College Shelton State Community College College Norco College Siena Heights University Universidad de Puerto Rico-Ponce North Central State College Snow College University of Rio Grande North Central Texas College Solano Community College Utah Valley University Northeast Alabama Community College South Florida State College Valencia College Northeast Mississippi Community College South Georgia Technical College Ventura College Northshore Technical Community College South Louisiana Community College Victor Valley College NorthWest Arkansas Community College South Plains College Washington State Community College Northwest Florida State College South Puget Sound Community College Weber State University Northwest-Shoals Community College South Seattle College Western Dakota Technical Institute Olympic College South Texas College Wharton County Junior College Orangeburg Calhoun Technical College Southeast Arkansas College Wichita State University-Campus of Applied Ozarks Technical Community College Southeast Community College Area Sciences and Technology Palomar College Southern Crescent Technical College Wiregrass Georgia Technical College Paris Junior College Southern Maine Community College Yakima Valley College Pasadena City College Southern Regional Technical College York County Community College Pasco-Hernando State College Southern Union State Community College Youngstown State University Pearl River Community College Southwestern College Penn Commercial Business/Technical School Southwestern Michigan College Pensacola State College SOWELA Technical Community College Piedmont Technical College St Charles Community College Pittsburgh Technical College St Clair County Community College Platt College-Berks Technical Institute St Petersburg College Prince George’s Community College State College of Florida-Manatee-Sarasota Red Rocks Community College State Technical College of Missouri Renton Technical College Tallahassee Community College Rio Hondo College Tarrant County College District River Parishes Community College Temple College Riverside City College Texas Southmost College Robert Morris University Illinois Texas State Technical College Rowan College at Gloucester County Treasure Valley Community College Sacramento City College Tri-County Technical College Saddleback College Triangle Tech Inc-Dubois

8 ACSA Institutional Data Report LIST OF PROGRAMS

2-Year Canadian Diploma Programs

ARCHITECTURAL TECHNICIAN (n=7)

Algonquin College Centennial College College of North Atlantic George Brown College Georgian College Loyalist College Sheridan College

ARCHITECTURAL TECHNOLOGY (n=7)

Durham College Fanshawe College Humber College Mohawk College Southern Alberta Institute of Technology St. Clair College Vanier College

ARCHITECTURE-CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY (n=1)

Conestoga College

TECHNOLOGIE DE L’ARCHITECTURE (n=10)

CÉGEP André-Laurendeau CÉGEP de Chicoutimi CÉGEP de Lévis-Lauzon CÉGEP de Rimouski CÉGEP de Saint-Jean-sur-Richelieu CÉGEP de Saint-Laurent CÉGEP de Trois-Rivières CÉGEP du Vieux-Montréal Collège Montmorency Séminaire de Sherbrooke

9 ACSA Institutional Data Report LIST OF PROGRAMS

4-Year Degree Programs

BACHELOR OF ARTS IN ARCHITECTURE/ARCHITECTURAL STUDIES ET AL. (n=50)

Academy of Art University Ithaca College University of California-Berkeley Amherst College Judson University University of California-Los Angeles Ball State University Kean University University of Illinois at Chicago Barnard College & Columbia College Lehigh University University of Kentucky Bennington College Miami University-Oxford University of Maryland-College Park Boston University Michigan State University University of New Mexico Brown University Middlebury College University of North Carolina at Charlotte California Baptist University Mount Holyoke College University of Pennsylvania Carnegie Mellon University New York University University of Pittsburgh Case Western Reserve University NewSchool of Architecture and Design University of San Diego Catholic University of America Portland State University University of San Francisco Clemson University Princeton University University of Toronto College of the Holy Cross Rice University University of Washington Connecticut College Smith College Washington University in St. Louis Hampshire College Southwestern University Wellesley College Harvard University Tufts University Yale University Hobart and William Smith Colleges Tulane University of Louisiana

BACHELOR OF FINE ARTS IN ARCHITECTURE (n=11)

Endicott College Rutgers University-New Brunswick James Madison University Savannah College of Art and Design Maryland Institute College of Art School of the Art Institute of Chicago Massachusetts College of Art and Design South Dakota State University Otis College of Art and Design University of Memphis Parsons The New School for Design

BACHELOR’S IN ENVIRONMENTAL DESIGN (n=19)

Arizona State University Texas A&M University Art Center College of Design Universidad de Puerto Rico--Rio Piedras Auburn University University at Buffalo-SUNY Ball State University University of California-Irvine Catholic University of America University of Colorado Boulder Dalhousie University University of Hawaii at Manoa Marywood University University of Houston Montana State University University of Manitoba North Carolina State University at Raleigh University of Oklahoma-Norman Campus Stony Brook University

10 ACSA Institutional Data Report LIST OF PROGRAMS

4-Year Degree Programs

BACHELOR OF SCIENCE IN ARCHITECTURE (n=50)

Andrews University Norwich University University of District of Columbia Ball State University Ohio State University University of Hartford Boston Architectural College Pennsylvania College of Technology University of Idaho Bowling Green State University Pennsylvania State University University of Illinois at Chicago Catholic University of America Portland State University University of Maryland-College Park Drury University Prairie View A&M University University of Massachusetts-Amherst Fairmont State University Roger Williams University University of Michigan-Ann Arbor Ferris State University Temple University University of Minnesota-Twin Cities Georgia Institute of Technology Texas Tech University University of Nevada-Las Vegas Keene State College The University of Texas at Arlington University of Pittsburgh Kent State University at Kent The University of Texas at San Antonio University of the District of Columbia Lawrence Technological University Tulane University of Louisiana University of Virginia Massachusetts Institute of Technology Universidad Politécnica de Puerto Rico University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee Morgan State University University at Buffalo-SUNY Washington University in St. Louis New Jersey Institute of Technology University of Cincinnati Wentworth Institute of Technology North Dakota State University University of Colorado Denver Western Kentucky University Northeastern University University of Detroit Mercy

BACHELOR OF SCIENCE IN ARCHITECTURAL STUDIES (n=21)

Andrews University Southern Illinois University Washington State University Arizona State University The University of Texas at Austin Belmont University University of Arizona Fitchburg State University University of Arkansas Florida Agricultural and Mechanical University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign University University of Louisiana at Lafayette Jefferson | Philadelphia University + Thomas University of Massachusetts-Amherst Jefferson University University of Missouri-Columbia Louisiana Tech University University of Oklahoma-Norman Campus Northeastern University University of Southern California Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute University of Utah

OTHER BACHELOR DEGREES WITH ARCHITECTURE MAJORS(n=25)

Appalachian State University Texas A&M University University of Nebraska-Lincoln Alfred State College-SUNY The University of Southern Mississippi University of New Mexico CUNY New York City College of Technology University of British Columbia University of Notre Dame Indiana State University University of California-Berkeley University of Washington Laurentian University University of California-Davis University of Waterloo Massachusetts Institute of Technology University of Central Florida New York City College of Technology University of Colorado Boulder Ryerson University University of Florida Stanford University University of Minnesota-Twin Cities SUNY College of Technology at Delhi University of Missouri-Kansas City

11 ACSA Institutional Data Report LIST OF PROGRAMS

Bachelor of Architecture Degree Programs (B.Arch)

NAAB (US) & CACB (CANADA) ACCREDITED PROGRAMS (US n=61) (CANADA n=3)

Academy of Art University Pratt Institute Alfred State College-SUNY Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute American University in Dubai Rhode Island School of Design American University of Sharjah Rice University Auburn University Southern California Institute of Architecture Ball State University Syracuse University Belmont University The University of Tennessee-Knoxville Boston Architectural College The University of Texas at Austin California College of the Arts Tulane University of Louisiana California Polytechnic State University-San Luis Tuskegee University Obispo Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas* California State Polytechnic University- Universidad Politécnica de Puerto Rico Pomona Université de Montréal Carleton University Université Laval Carnegie Mellon University University of Arizona Cooper Union for the Advancement of Science University of Arkansas and Art University of Houston Cornell University University of Maine at Augusta CUNY City College University of Miami CUNY New York City College of Technology* University of North Carolina at Charlotte Drexel University University of Notre Dame Dunwoody College of Technology University of Oklahoma-Norman Campus Florida Agricultural and Mechanical University of Oregon University University of Southern California Florida Atlantic University Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State Illinois Institute of Technology University Iowa State University Woodbury University Jefferson | Philadelphia University + Thomas Jefferson University Kennesaw State University Lebanese American University Louisiana State University Marywood University McGill University Mississippi State University New Jersey Institute of Technology New York City College of Technology* New York Institute of Technology NewSchool of Architecture and Design North Carolina State University at Raleigh Oklahoma State University Pennsylvania State University Pontificia Universidad Católica de Puerto Rico

* Denotes a NAAB candidate degree program 12 ACSA Institutional Data Report LIST OF PROGRAMS

Master of Architecture Degree Programs (M.Arch)

NAAB (US) & CACB (CANADA) ACCREDITED PROGRAMS (US n=120) (CANADA n=12)

Academy of Art University New York Institute of Technology* University of Detroit Mercy Andrews University NewSchool of Architecture and Design University of District of Columbia Arizona State University North Carolina State University at Raleigh University of Florida Ball State University North Dakota State University University of Hartford Boston Architectural College Northeastern University University of Houston Bowling Green State University Ohio State University University of Idaho California Baptist University Parsons The New School for Design University of Illinois at Chicago California College of the Arts Pennsylvania State University University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign California State Polytechnic University- Portland State University University of Kansas Pomona Prairie View A&M University University of Kentucky Carleton University ^ Pratt Institute University of Louisiana at Lafayette Carnegie Mellon University* Princeton University University of Manitoba ^ Catholic University of America Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute University of Maryland-College Park Clemson University Rhode Island School of Design University of Massachusetts-Amherst Columbia University in the City of New York Rice University University of Memphis Cornell University Rochester Institute of Technology University of Miami Cranbrook Academy of Art+ Roger Williams University University of Michigan-Ann Arbor CUNY City College Ryerson University ^ University of Minnesota-Twin Cities Dalhousie University ^ Savannah College of Art and Design University of Nebraska-Lincoln Drury University School of Architecture at Taliesin University of Nevada-Las Vegas Fairmont State University* School of the Art Institute of Chicago University of New Mexico Florida Agricultural and Mechanical South Dakota State University University of North Carolina at Charlotte University Southern California Institute of Architecture University of Notre Dame Florida International University Southern Illinois University University of Oklahoma-Norman Campus Georgia Institute of Technology Syracuse University University of Oregon Hampton University Temple University University of Pennsylvania Harvard University Texas A&M University University of South Florida Howard University Texas Tech University University of Southern California Illinois Institute of Technology The School of Architecture University of the District of Columbia Indiana University The University of Tennessee-Knoxville University of Toronto ^ Iowa State University The University of Texas at Arlington University of Utah Judson University The University of Texas at Austin University of Virginia Kansas State University The University of Texas at San Antonio University of Washington Kean University* Tulane University of Louisiana University of Waterloo ^ Kendall College of Art and Design Universidad Ana G. Méndez-Gurabo Campus University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee Kent State University at Kent Universidad de Puerto Rico--Rio Piedras Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State Laurentian University ^ Université de Montréal ^ University Lawrence Technological University Université Laval ^ Washington State University Louisiana State University University at Buffalo-SUNY Washington University in St. Louis Louisiana Tech University University of Arizona Wentworth Institute of Technology Massachusetts College of Art and Design University of British Columbia ^ Wenzhou-Kean University McGill University ^ University of Calgary ^ Woodbury University* Miami University-Oxford University of California-Berkeley Yale University Montana State University University of California-Los Angeles Morgan State University University of Cincinnati New Jersey Institute of Technology University of Colorado Denver

* Denotes a NAAB candidate degree program ^ Denotes Canadian degree program + Denotes a non-accredited program 13 ACSA Institutional Data Report LIST OF PROGRAMS

Post-professional Degree Programs

MASTER OF ART IN ARCHITECTURE (n=13)

Academy of Art University University of California-Los Angeles Florida International University University of Colorado Boulder New York University University of Houston Rice University University of Illinois at Chicago School of the Art Institute of Chicago University of Kansas University of Arkansas University of Missouri-Columbia University of California-Berkeley

MASTER OF SCIENCE IN ARCHITECTURE (n=72)

Arizona State University McGill University ^ University of Florida Art Center College of Design New Jersey Institute of Technology University of Houston Ball State University New York Institute of Technology University of Idaho California Baptist University NewSchool of Architecture and Design University of Illinois at Chicago California Polytechnic State University-San Luis Northeastern University University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign Obispo Northwestern University University of Kentucky Carnegie Mellon University Pennsylvania State University University of Maryland-College Park Clemson University Pratt Institute University of Miami Columbia University in the City of New York Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute University of Michigan-Ann Arbor Cooper Union for the Advancement of Science Roger Williams University University of Minnesota-Twin Cities and Art Southern California Institute of Architecture University of Missouri-Columbia Cornell University Syracuse University University of Nebraska-Lincoln CUNY City College Temple University University of New Mexico Drexel University Texas A&M University University of North Carolina at Charlotte Florida Agricultural and Mechanical Texas Tech University University of Oregon University The University of Texas at Austin University of Pennsylvania Georgia Institute of Technology The University of Texas at San Antonio University of Southern California Harvard University Tulane University of Louisiana University of Toronto Illinois Institute of Technology Universidad Politécnica de Puerto Rico University of Utah Iowa State University Université Laval^ University of Washington Jefferson | Philadelphia University + Thomas University at Buffalo-SUNY University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee Jefferson University University of Arizona Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State Kansas State University University of California-Berkeley University Kennesaw State University University of California-Los Angeles Woodbury University Kent State University at Kent University of Cincinnati Yale University Massachusetts Institute of Technology University of Colorado Denver

MASTER’S IN ENVIRONMENTAL DESIGN (n=6)

Art Center College of Design University of Calgary Carnegie Mellon University Yale University Conway School of Landscape Design Stanford University

^ Denotes Canadian degree program 14 ACSA Institutional Data Report LIST OF PROGRAMS

Post-professional Degree Programs by Concentration

ADVANCED ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN (n=22)

Academy of Art University Massachusetts Institute of Technology California Baptist University The University of Texas at Austin California College of the Arts University of California-Berkeley Carnegie Mellon University University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign Columbia University in the City of New York University of Miami Cornell University University of North Carolina at Charlotte Cranbrook Academy of Art University of Notre Dame Drexel University University of Pennsylvania Harvard University University of Southern California Iowa State University University of Virginia Kansas State University Yale University

BUILDING PERFORMANCE, BUILDING SYSTEMS & ENERGY (n=15)

Appalachian State University University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign Carnegie Mellon University University of Kansas Georgia Institute of Technology University of Michigan-Ann Arbor Jefferson | Philadelphia University + Thomas University of Southern California Jefferson University Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State Massachusetts Institute of Technology University Syracuse University The University of Tennessee-Knoxville Tulane University of Louisiana University of Arizona University of California-Berkeley

DIGITAL MEDIA, COMPUTATION, FABRICATION & TECHNOLOGY (n=33)

Carnegie Mellon University Tulane University of Louisiana Catholic University of America University at Buffalo-SUNY Cooper Union for the Advancement of Science University of Arizona and Art University of California-Berkeley Cornell University University of Houston Georgia Institute of Technology University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign Harvard University University of Kansas Illinois Institute of Technology University of Michigan-Ann Arbor Iowa State University University of New Mexico Jefferson | Philadelphia University + Thomas University of North Carolina at Charlotte Jefferson University University of Oregon Kent State University at Kent University of Pennsylvania Massachusetts Institute of Technology University of Utah New Jersey Institute of Technology University of Virginia Princeton University University of Washington Southern California Institute of Architecture Woodbury University Temple University Yale University Texas Tech University

15 ACSA Institutional Data Report LIST OF PROGRAMS

Post-professional Degree Programs by Concentration

HEALTH & WELLNESS (n=12)

Clemson University University of Arkansas Georgia Institute of Technology University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign Kent State University at Kent University of Kansas NewSchool of Architecture and Design University of Miami Temple University University of New Mexico Texas Tech University University of Arizona

HISTORIC PRESERVATION (n=20)

Ball State University University of Arkansas Clemson University University of Colorado Denver Jefferson | Philadelphia University + Thomas University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign Jefferson University University of Kansas Roger Williams University University of Massachusetts-Amherst The University of Tennessee-Knoxville University of Miami The University of Texas at Austin University of Minnesota-Twin Cities The University of Texas at San Antonio University of Oregon Universidad Politécnica de Puerto Rico University of Southern California University at Buffalo-SUNY University of Utah University of Arizona

HISTORY, THEORY & CRITICISM (n=20)

Boston University Princeton University Clemson University Southern California Institute of Architecture Columbia University in the City of New York The University of Texas at Austin Cooper Union for the Advancement of Science University of California-Berkeley and Art University of Illinois at Chicago Cornell University University of Kansas Harvard University University of Michigan-Ann Arbor Illinois Institute of Technology University of Pennsylvania Massachusetts Institute of Technology University of Washington McGill University ^ Yale University North Carolina State University at Raleigh

^ Denotes Canadian degree program 16 ACSA Institutional Data Report LIST OF PROGRAMS

Post-professional Degree Programs by Concentration

SUSTAINABILITY, CLIMATE ACTION & ENVIRONMENTAL DESIGN (n=34)

Appalachian State University Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute Arizona State University Stanford University Art Center College of Design Syracuse University Carnegie Mellon University The University of Tennessee-Knoxville Catholic University of America The University of Texas at Austin CUNY City College The University of Texas at San Antonio Harvard University University at Buffalo-SUNY Iowa State University University of Arizona Jefferson | Philadelphia University + Thomas University of California-Berkeley Jefferson University University of Florida Kansas State University University of Houston Kennesaw State University University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign Kent State University at Kent University of Kentucky New Jersey Institute of Technology University of Miami New York University University of Minnesota-Twin Cities North Carolina State University at Raleigh University of Pennsylvania Northeastern University University of Washington Pennsylvania State University

URBANISM, URBAN DESIGN & REGIONAL PLANNING (n=32)

Catholic University of America The University of Texas at Austin Clemson University The University of Texas at San Antonio Cooper Union for the Advancement of Science Tulane University of Louisiana and Art Université Laval Harvard University University at Buffalo-SUNY Iowa State University University of Arizona Kennesaw State University University of Houston Massachusetts Institute of Technology University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign McGill University University of Kansas New Jersey Institute of Technology University of Kentucky NewSchool of Architecture and Design University of Oregon North Carolina State University at Raleigh University of Virginia Northeastern University Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State Pratt Institute University Southern California Institute of Architecture Woodbury University Temple University Yale University Texas Tech University The University of Tennessee-Knoxville

^ Denotes Canadian degree program 17 ACSA Institutional Data Report LIST OF PROGRAMS

Doctoral Degree Programs (Ph.D., D. Arch, D. Des)

ARCHITECTURE & THE BUILT ENVIRONMENT (n=51)

Arizona State University University of Calgary^ Boston University University of California-Berkeley Carleton University^ University of California-Irvine Carnegie Mellon University University of California-Los Angeles Clemson University University of Cincinnati Columbia University in the City of New York University of Colorado Denver Cornell University University of Florida Florida International University University of Hawaii at Manoa* Georgia Institute of Technology University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign Harvard University University of Kansas Illinois Institute of Technology University of Manitoba^ Kansas State University University of Maryland-College Park Massachusetts Institute of Technology University of Michigan-Ann Arbor McGill University^ University of Missouri-Columbia North Carolina State University University of Oklahoma-Norman Campus New Jersey Institute of Technology University of Oregon Pennsylvania State University University of Pennsylvania Princeton University University of Southern California Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute University of Toronto^ School of the Art Institute of Chicago University of Virginia Stanford University University of Washington Texas A&M University University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee Texas Tech University Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University The University of Texas at Austin Washington University in St. Louis Université Laval^ Yale University University at Buffalo-SUNY

* Denotes an accredited professional Doctor of Architecture degree ^ Denotes Canadian degree program 18 ACSA Institutional Data Report + Student Admissions SAT | ACT | GRE Statistics STUDENT ADMISSIONS

Undergraduate Admission Statistics

SAT

Using the 25th percentile and the 75th percentile scores reported, the SAT I: Reasoning Test showed an average three part score of 1730 for incoming architecture students. Scores on the Verbal and Writing sections were highly correlated and scores on the Quantitative section were consistently higher than the other two sections. Scores have been static for the last 4 years. Estimated averages for 2020 are as follows:

Verbal: 570-580 Quantitative: 590-600 Writing: 560-570

800

750

700

648 650 651 651 653 650 649 639 624 624 625 625 647 625 649 649 649 649 626 615 626 618 623 623 622 619 619 619 619 619 619 600 617

545 550 542 544 541 537 537 537 537 533 521 537 539 516 541 515 515 515 515 515 515 509 517 517 519 500 513 513 515 512 512 512 512 512

450 AVERAGE TEST SCORES TEST AVERAGE

400

350

300

250

200 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 Color Legend Avg. SAT Math 75th Percentile Avg. SAT Critical Reading 75th Percentile Avg. SAT Writing 75th Percentile Avg. SAT Math 25th Percentile Avg. SAT Writing 25th Percentile Avg. SAT Critical Reading 25th Percentile

20 ACSA Institutional Data Report STUDENT ADMISSIONS

Undergraduate Admission Statistics

ACT Scores on the ACT have showed relative consistency from 2009 - 2020. On the whole, scores proved to be fairly consistent across accredited programs reflecting little change between 2019 and 2020 statistics.

36 34

30 28 28 28 28 28 28 28 28 28 27 28 28 28 27 26

24 23 23 23 23 22 23 23 23 23 23 22 22 22 23

AVERAGE TEST SCORES TEST AVERAGE 14

0 Null 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 Color Legend Avg. ACT 75th Percentile Avg. ACT 25th Percentile

21 ACSA Institutional Data Report STUDENT ADMISSIONS

Graduate Admissions Statistics

GRE Like other standardized results reported here, the Graduate Record Examinations (GRE) proved to be fairly consistent across accredited programs. The average scores for incoming students has been 154 and 152 on the GRE Quantitative and Verbal sections respectively. GRE Analytical scores averaged 3.3 since 2014 which is a return back to the norm from 2019. The scores reported in 2020 are the most recent data but as a result of COVID-19 and the attempts to decenter Whiteness at ACSA member school, many schools waived the GRE admission requirement. The affect on score reporting in architecture programs will not be public until 2022.

160 154 154 154 154 154 154 154 153 154 153 152 152 152 152 152 152

140

120

100

80 AVERAGE TEST SCORES TEST AVERAGE 60

3.3 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.8 0 3.4 3.3 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 Color Legend Avg. GRE Quantitative Avg. GRE Verbal Avg. GRE Analytical

22 ACSA Institutional Data Report + CIP Code Updates STEM-designated Programs CIP CODE UPDATE

Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP)

STEM-DESIGNATED CIP CODE 04.0902 PROGRAMS (n=86)

Academy of Art University+* School of the Art Institute of Chicago+* Andrews University+* Southern California Institute of Architecture+* Arizona State University* Syracuse University+* Art Center College of Design Temple University+* Ball State University Texas Tech University+* Boston Architectural College+* The University of Texas at Austin+* California College of the Arts+* The University of Texas at San Antonio+* California Polytechnic State University-San Luis Tulane University of Louisiana+* Obispo+* University at Buffalo-SUNY+* Carnegie Mellon University* University of Arizona+* Clemson University+* University of California-Berkeley+* Columbia University in the City of New York* University of California-Los Angeles+* Cornell University+* University of Cincinnati+* CUNY City College+* University of Colorado-Denver+* Drury University+* University of Detroit Mercy* Georgia Institute of Technology* University of District of Columbia+* Harvard University+* University of Hartford+* Illinois Institute of Technology+* University of Houston+* Iowa State University+* University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign* Jefferson | Philadelphia University + Thomas Jefferson University of Kansas+* University* University of Maryland-College Park+* Kent State University at Kent+* University of Massachusetts-Amherst* Kansas State University+* University of Memphis+* Lawrence Technological University+* University of Miami+* Massachusetts College of Art and Design+* University of Michigan-Ann Arbor Massachusetts Institute of Technology+* University of Minnesota-Twin Cities* Miami University+* University of North Carolina at Charlotte+* Montana State University+* University of Nevada-Las Vegas+* Morgan State University+* University of New Mexico+* New Jersey Institute of Technology+* University of North Carolina at Charlotte+* New York Institute of Technology+* University of Oklahoma-Norman Campus+* NewSchool of Architecture & Design+* University of Oregon+* North Carolina State University at Raleigh+* University of Pennsylvania Northeastern University+* University of Southern California+* Oklahoma State University+* University of Utah+* Parsons The New School for Design+* University of Virginia+* Pennsylvania State University+* University of Washington Pratt Institute+* University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee+* Princeton University+* Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University+ Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute* Washington State University+* Rhode Island School of Design+* Washington University in St. Louis+* Rice University+* Wentworth Institute of Technology+* Rochester Institute of Technology+* Woodbury University+* Savannah College of Art and Design* Yale University+

+Denotes a change in CIP code since the 2018 ACSA White Paper on Architectural Education Research and STEM *Denotes the 04.0902 STEM CIP Code belongs to a NAAB accredited program

24 ACSA Institutional Data Report CIP CODE UPDATE

Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP)

CIP CODE CHANGES FROM 2018-2021

Since the publication of the 2018 ACSA White Paper on Architectural Education Research and STEM, the number of architecture programs at ACSA member schools has grown significantly. In 2018 the ACSA Research and Scholarship Committee verified 13 institutions that utilized the only STEM-designated CIP Code for architecture and related services, 04.0902. Since that time, dramatic increases to the 04.0902 CIP code can be seen year after year. To date, sixty-two percent of ACSA full and candidate member schools have adopted the new CIP code.

2018 2019 2020 2021

9.6%

30.1% 38.1%

48.5% 51.5%

61.9% 69.9%

90.4%

Percent of NAAB-accredited ACSA Full Member schools with a STEM-designated professional degree programs.

Program Type Schools with no STEM degree programs Schools with STEM degree programs

25 ACSA Institutional Data Report + Research Capacity University Library Size | Carnegie Classification RESEARCH CAPACITY

NAAB/CACB-Accredited Programs by Library Resources

More than 15,000 volumes (n=4) Harvard University University of Illinois - Urbana-Champaign University of Michigan University of Toronto

10,000,000 to 14,999,999 volumes (n=9)

Columbia University Cornell University Indiana University Princeton University Stanford University University of California - Berkeley University of California - Los Angeles University of Texas - Austin Yale University

6,000,000 to 9,999,999 volumes (n=13)

McGill University Ohio State University Oklahoma State University Pennsylvania State University Syracuse University University of British Columbia University of Colorado University of Florida University of Houston University of Minnesota University of Oklahoma University of Pennsylvania University of Washington

Note: Library Resources volume data and definitions are derived from the Association of Research Libraries, 2018-19. Volume counts are not discipline specific and reflect the entire library system for each respective institution. ^ Denotes Canadian degree program 27 ACSA Institutional Data Report RESEARCH CAPACITY

NAAB/CACB-Accredited Programs by Library Resources

4,000,000 to 5,999,999 volumes (n=22)

Arizona State University University of Massachusetts, Amherst Auburn University University of Miami North Carolina State University University of Missouri - Columbia Temple University University of Notre Dame Texas A&M University University of Southern California Tulane University University of Tennessee - Knoxville University at Buffalo, SUNY University of Utah University of Arizona University of Virginia University of Calgary Washington University - St. Louis University of Cincinnati University of Kansas University of Kentucky University of Maryland

3,000,000 to 3,999,999 volumes (n=13) Iowa State University Kent State University Louisiana State University Rice University Southern Illinois University - Carbondale Texas Tech University Université Laval University of Hawaii University of Manitoba University of Nebraska - Lincoln University of Oregon Virginia Tech Washington State University

Less than 3,000 volumes (n=6) Georgia Institute of Technology Howard University Massachusetts Institute of Technology University of Illinois at Chicago University of New Mexico University of Waterloo

Carnegie Classification Breakdown

ARCHITECTURE PROFILE BY CARNEGIE CLASSIFICATION

The sixth edition of the Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) provided a revised sytem for classifying programs of study currently being offered at colleges and universities around the country. Released in July 2019, the National Center for Education Statistics (NCES) has added over 300 new CIP codes, nine of which fall under Architecture and Related Services (CIP 04). The data shown below compares the profile of all institutions across higher education and the specfic profile of the institutions that offer an architecture degree. Most noteworthy is the difference between the twenty-three percent of 2-year schools that make up the profile of higher education and the fifty-five percent of two year schools that make up architecture’s profile. Additionally, the doctoral universities make up more than twice of the discipline’s profile as compared to higher education at large.

Percent of Total Institutions Percent of Architecture Institutions

0.8% 0.1% 7.9% 23.1% 31.2%

20.0%

55.3% 13.3%

6.2% 15.8% 6.1% 6.6% 9.7%

Carnegie Classiﬁcation breakdown for all U.S. institutions and architecture programs.

Carnegie Classiﬁcation Associate's Colleges Baccalaureate Colleges Baccalaureate/Associate's Colleges Doctoral Universities Master's Colleges & Universities Special Focus Institutions Tribal Colleges

29 ACSA Institutional Data Report + Student Enrollment Department Size | Regional Statistics STUDENT ENROLLMENT

NAAB/CACB-Accredited Department Enrollment Size

XL: 600+ students (n=9) Academy of Art University California Polytechnic State University-San Luis Obispo New Jersey Institute of Technology Pratt Institute Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas University of Illinois at Urbana - Champaign University of Southern California University of Wisconsin -Milwaukee Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University

L: 400-599 students (n=34)

Arizona State University Texas Tech University Auburn University The University of Texas at Arlington Boston Architectural College The University of Texas at Austin Cornell University The University of Texas at San Antonio Florida International University University at Buffalo-SUNY Illinois Institute of Technology University of California-Berkeley Iowa State University University of Cincinnati Kent State University at Kent University of Colorado Denver Lawrence Technological University University of Florida New York City College of Technology University of Houston New York Institute of Technology University of Kansas NewSchool of Architecture and Design University of Michigan-Ann Arbor Roger Williams University University of Minnesota-Twin Cities Ryerson University ^ University of Oregon Southern California Institute of Architecture University of Waterloo ^ Syracuse University Wentworth Institute of Technology Texas A&M University Woodbury University

Note: School size is based on total full-time equivalency (FTE) in both accredited and non-accedited architecture degree programs; 1 Part-time student = 1/3 FTE ^ Denotes Canadian degree program 31 ACSA Institutional Data Report STUDENT ENROLLMENT

NAAB/CACB-Accredited Department Enrollment Size

M: 200-399 students (n=64)

American University in Dubai Universidad Politécnica de Puerto Rico American University of Sharjah Université de Montréal ^ Ball State University Université Laval ^ California College of the Arts University of Arizona Catholic University of America University of Arkansas Carleton University ^ University of Hawaii at Manoa Carnegie Mellon University University of Illinois at Chicago CUNY City College University of Kentucky Clemson University University of Louisiana at Lafayette Columbia University in the City of New York University of Maryland-College Park Dalhousie University ^ University of Miami Drexel University University of Nebraska-Lincoln Florida Atlantic University University of Nevada-Las Vegas Georgia Institute of Technology University of New Mexico Harvard University University of North Carolina at Charlotte Jefferson | Philadelphia University + Thomas Jefferson University of Oklahoma-Norman Campus University University of Pennsylvania Kansas State University University of Tennessee-Knoxville Kendall College of Art and Design University of Toronto ^ Kennesaw State University University of Virginia Louisiana State University University of Washington McGill University ^ Washington University in St. Louis Miami University Yale University Mississippi State University Montana State University Morgan State University North Carolina State University North Dakota State University Northeastern University The Ohio State University Oklahoma State University Pennsylvania State University Pontificia Universidad Católica de Puerto Rico Portland State University Prairie View A&M University Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute Rhode Island School of Design Rice University Savannah College of Art and Design Temple University Tulane University of Louisiana Universidad de Puerto Rico

Note: School size is based on total full-time equivalency (FTE) in both accredited and non-accedited architecture degree programs; 1 Part-time student = 1/3 FTE ^ Denotes Canadian degree program

32 ACSA Institutional Data Report STUDENT ENROLLMENT

NAAB/CACB-Accredited Department Enrollment Size

S: 100-199 students (n=28)

Alfred State College-SUNY Southern Illinois University Andrews University University of British Columbia ^ Bowling Green State University University of California-Los Angeles California Baptist University University of Detroit Mercy California State Polytechnic University-Pomona University of Hartford Cooper Union for the Advancement of Science and Art University of Idaho Drury University University of Manitoba ^ Florida A&M University University of Massachusetts-Amherst Hampton University University of Notre Dame Judson University University of South Florida Kean University University of Utah Marywood University Washington State University Massachusetts Institute of Technology Parsons The New School for Design Princeton University South Dakota State University

XS: under 100 students (n=17) Dunwoody College of Technology Fairmont State University Howard University Kean University Laurentian University ^ Louisiana Tech University Massachusetts College of Art and Design Norwich University Rochester Institute of Technology School of the Art Institute of Chicago The School of Architecture Tuskegee University Universidad Ana G. Mendez-Gurabo Campus University of Calgary ^ University of Maine at Augusta University of Memphis University of the District of Columbia

Note: School size is based on total full-time equivalency (FTE) in both accredited and non-accedited architecture degree programs; 1 Part-time student = 1/3 FTE ^ Denotes Canadian degree program 33 ACSA Institutional Data Report + National Statistics Graduation Rates | Student Faculty Ratios | Enrollment Trends NATIONAL STATISTICS

Architectural Education Across the Country

Public Average Preprofessional On-time Graduation: 86% 59%

Average B. Arch On-time Graduation: 69% Private 41% Average M. Arch On-time Graduation: 70%

18,000

B. Arch 16,000

PreProfessional 14,000

12,000

10,000 M. Arch

8,000 TOTAL ENROLLMENT TOTAL

6,000

4,000

2,000

0 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020

35 ACSA Institutional Data Report NATIONAL STATISTICS

Architectural Education Tuition Breakdown

ACSA FULL AND CANDIDATE MEMBER TUITION AVERAGES

The 2019-2020 tuition averages reported below are based on annual tuition figures for NAAB and CACB programs. The data agregated in the table below were gathered through self-reported information provided to StudyArchitecture. com, the tuition data reported to the NAAB, and tutition figures provided on respective college and university registrar’s websites. Little changed from last year’s reporting as architecture schools reported numbers on par with the three percent tuition increase typically seen at institutions every year. On average, public institutions charge 2.0 - 2.5 times the in-state tution for out-of-state students. Tuition averages for private instutions report little difference between degree type. Con- sequently, the total cost of tution for the B.Arch at private instutitions is more expensive than the M.Arch due to the longer length of study. Tution averages for non-Canadian residents to study architecture in Canada are comparable to tuition averages for American students studying out-of-state. The COVID-19 pandemic resulted in many schools freezing their tuition increases and those results will be captured in the 2022 ACSA Institutional Data Report.

COUNTRY PROGRAM TYPE CONTROL IN-STATE OUT-OF-STATE US B.Arch Tuition Public $10,215 $24,796 M.Arch Tuition Public $13,339 $26,191

B.Arch Tuition Private $39,982 $39,982 M.Arch Tuition Private $40,273 $40,273

B.Arch All $25,609 $32,680 M.Arch All $23,921 $31,766

DOMESTIC INTERNATIONAL CANADA Undergraduate Tuition $9,226 CAD $30,566 CAD Graduate Tuition $9,427 CAD $26,092 CAD

36 ACSA Institutional Data Report NATIONAL STATISTICS

Student: Faculty Ratios

Student:Faculty Ratios by Rank

For the 2019-2020 academic year, architecture schools reported a decline in the number student:faculty ratio as averaged across the programs. The average overall student:faculty ratio for this year is 13:1 which is down one student as compared to last year’s 14.1. This year schools also reported metrics to better understand the ratio of tenured faculty and adjunct faculty as it relates to their student body. On average, the student:faculty ratio was higher for tenured faculty than for adjunct faculty reporting 29:1 and 25:1 respectively.

30 29

25 25

NUMBERSTUDENTSOF PER FACULTY 10

0 Faculty:Student Ratio Adjunct:Student Ratio Tenured Faculty:Student Ratio

37 ACSA Institutional Data Report NATIONAL STATISTICS

Architectural Education Across the Country

INSTITUTIONS SERVING SYSTEMICALLY DISADVANTAGED RACIAL GROUPS

+Asian American and Native American Pacific Islander Serving Institutions (AANAPISI)

American River College Lake Washington Institute of Technology American Samoa Community College Laney College Andrews University* Long Beach City College Benjamin Franklin Institute of Technology Montgomery College California State Polytechnic University- New York Institute of Technology* Pomona* Northern Virginia Community College Century College Oakton Community College City College of San Francisco Orange Coast College College of San Mateo Portland State University College of Southern Nevada San Joaquin Delta College Cosumnes River College Solano Community College CUNY City College* University of California-Irvine* Evergreen Valley College University of Houston* Golden West College University of Illinois at Chicago* Green River College University of Minnesota-Twin Cities* Hawaii Community College University of Nevada-Las Vegas* Highline College University of San Francisco Honolulu Community College University of Washington-Seattle Campus Houston Community College Wharton County Junior College Irvine Valley College

+Alaskan-Native & Native Hawaiian Serving Institution (ANNH)

American Samoa Community College East-West University Honolulu Community College San Juan College University of Alaska Fairbanks University of Hawaii at Manoa

+Historically Black College and Universities (HBCU)

Bishop State Community College Lincoln University Florida A&M University* Morgan State University* Gadsden State Community College Norfolk State University H Councill Trenholm State Community College Prarie View A&M University* Hampton University* Shelton State Community College Howard University* Tuskegee University* J. F. Drake State Community and Technical University of the District of Columbia* College Lawson State Community College

*Denotes an ACSA member school 38 ACSA Institutional Data Report NATIONAL STATISTICS

Architectural Education Across the Country

INSTITUTIONS SERVING SYSTEMICALLY DISADVANTAGED RACIAL GROUPS

+Hispanic Serving Institutions (HSI)

Allan Hancock College El Paso Community College San Joaquin Delta College Alvin Community College Essex County College Santa Ana College Amarillo College Florida Atlantic University Santa Barbara City College Angelina College Florida International University Santa Fe Community College Antelope Valley College Fresno City College Santa Rosa Junior College Arizona Western College Gateway Community College Seminole State College of Florida Bakersfield College Gavilan College Seward County Community College Blue Mountain Community College Glendale Community College Sierra College Brazosport College Golden West College Solano Community College Broward College Hillsborough Community College South Florida State College Butte College Houston Community College South Plains College California Baptist University* Kean University* South Texas College California State Polytechnic University- Laredo College Springfield Technical Community College Pomona* Las Positas College Tarrant County College District Capital Community College Lee College Temple College Caribbean University Long Beach City College Texas A&M University* Carlos Albizu University Los Angeles Harbor College Texas Southmost College Central New Mexico Community College Los Angeles ORT College-Van Nuys Campus Texas State Technical College Chabot College Los Angeles Pierce College Texas Tech University Chemeketa Community College Los Angeles Trade Technical College The University of Texas at Arlington* Citrus College Mesa Community College The University of Texas at San Antonio* Coastal Bend College Miami Dade College Treasure Valley Community College College of Lake County Morton College Triton College College of San Mateo Mountain View College Universidad Ana G. Mendez-Carolina College of Southern Nevada Napa Valley College Campus College of the Canyons New Mexico State University Universidad Ana G. Mendez-Gurabo College of the Desert Norco College Campus* College of the Mainland Norwalk Community College Universidad de Puerto Rico-Rio Piedras* College of the Sequoias Orange Coast College Universidad Politécnica de Puerto Rico* Community College of Denver Orange County Community College University of Arizona* Cosumnes River College Palomar College University of California-Irvine Cuesta College Pasadena City College University of Central Florida CUNY City College* Phoenix College University of Houston* CUNY New York City College of Technology Pontificia Universidad Católica de Puerto Rico University of Illinois at Chicago* Cuyamaca College Riverside City College University of New Mexico* Del Mar College Robert Morris University Illinois Valencia College Dewey University Sacramento City College Ventura College Diablo Valley College Saddleback College Waubonsee Community College Dodge City Community College San Antonio College Wharton County Junior College East Los Angeles College San Bernardino Valley College Woodbury University* Eastern New Mexico University San Diego Mesa College Yakima Valley College Eastfield College San Jacinto Community College

*Denotes an ACSA member school 39 ACSA Institutional Data Report NATIONAL STATISTICS

Architectural Education Across the Country

INSTITUTIONS SERVING SYSTEMICALLY DISADVANTAGED RACIAL GROUPS

+ Native American-Serving Non-Tribal Institutions (NASNTI)

East-West University Eastern New Mexico University New Mexico State University San Juan College Western Dakota Technical Institute

+Predominately Black Institutions (PBI)

Albany Technical College Mississippi Delta Community College Augusta Technical College Prince George’s Community College Baton Rouge Community College Savannah Technical College Central Carolina Technical College South Georgia Technical College Central Georgia Technical College South Louisiana Community College Columbus Technical College Southeast Arkansas College Community College of Philadelphia Southern Crescent Technical College Delgado Community College Southwest Tennessee Community College East Mississippi Community College Wayne County Community College District East-West University Essex County College Georgia Piedmont Technical College Hinds Community College Holmes Community College Meridian Community College

+Tribal Colleges and Universities (TCU)

Navajo Technical University

*Denotes an ACSA member school 40 ACSA Institutional Data Report + Faculty Statistics Full-Time/Part-Time Comparison | Credentials in NAAB programs FACULTY STATISTICS

Faculty by Funding Type

Full-Time/Part-Time Trends

Comparing public and private institutions show a larger percentage of private institution highering part-time faculty to meet student enrollment demands. Numbers indicate that this has long been the practice at private schools and show that part-time faculty are comprising an increasingly higher percentage of the faculty body across the US.

Institution Funding Type / Year

Private Public

100%

90%

80%

70%

60%

50% % of Total Grand Total Grand Total % of 40%

30%

20%

10%

0% 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 Full-Time/Part-Time Faculty Full-time Faculty Part-time Faculty

42 ACSA Institutional Data Report FACULTY STATISTICS

Faculty by Carnegie Type

Full-Time/Part-Time Trends by Carnegie Class

The percentages reported here indicate that schools with higher research rankings have consistently hired more full-time faculty. However, for most of the Carnegie classes, trends still indicate a rise in the percent of part-time faculty over the past seven years.

43 ACSA Institutional Data Report FACULTY STATISTICS

Faculty Credentials by Percentage

Degree Types for Full-Time Faculty

Faculty credentials are often discussed as a way of gauging research capability. While approximately half of the faculty population in NAAB-accredited programs hold an M.Arch, just under one third of the population have completed post-professional and Ph.D programs. This past year, data show significant growth in B.Arch credentials, largely as a result of new NAAB candidate schools joining ACSA mem- bership. Moreover, schools continue to report a decline in architectural registration. This year schools continued to report a decline in the percentage of full-time faculty who are registered in U.S. jurisdictions. However, it is worth noting that the statistics below do not include part-time and adjunct faculty, who are often thought to be licensed practitioners.

100%

Ph.D. in architecture 90%

Ph.D. in other discipline 80%

Post-professional graduate degree in architecture 70% Other degrees

60%

50% PERCENT OF TOTAL M. Arch. (accredited) 40%

Registered in U.S. Jurisdiction

30%

20%

10% B. Arch. (accredited)

0% D. Arch. (accredited) 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020

44 ACSA Institutional Data Report FACULTY STATISTICS

Faculty Credentials: Ph.D. and Licensure

Licensure and Research Degrees

This graphic illustrates the volatility of the number of faculty who are also registered architects in the United States at NAAB-accredited programs. However, after a few years of increases, the number of the faculty holding doctorates in architecture declined from 2019 to 2020. These metrics mimic architecture’s struggle to find balance between professional experience and research expertise but do not include faculty from NAAB nonaccredited programs that would increase the number of people in either credential count.

1,100

1,000

900

800

700

600 Registered in U.S. Jurisdiction

FACULTY TOTAL 500

400 Ph.D. in architecture

300

200

100

0 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 Credentials Group Ph.D. in architecture Registered in U.S. Jurisdiction

45 ACSA Institutional Data Report FACULTY STATISTICS

Faculty Teaching

Faculty Teaching Load per Academic Term

In the fall of 2020, ACSA asked schools for data on the number of courses taught each academic term and the number of credits attached to those courses. The numbers reported below suggest that faculty teaching design studios and other credit heavy courses frequently teach a total of 2 courses, 9 semester credits or 13.5 quarter credits. Adjunct and part0time faculty reported teaching less than their tenure and tenure-track colleagues and general faculty reported teaching more. Faculty administrators were the only group to sometimes have an expected course load of 0 courses and 0 credit hours.

POSITION AVERAGE COURSES SEMESTER CREDITS FULL-TIME Administrators Mode 1 course 3 credits Means 1 course 3.6 credits

Tenured Faculty Mode 2 courses 9 credits

Means 2.4 course 9.5 credits

Tenure-Track Faculty Mode 2 courses 9 credits

Means 2.4 courses 9.3 credits

General Faculty Mode 3 courses 9 credits

Means 3.3 courses 10.7 credits

PART-TIME Faculty Mode 1 course 6 credits Means 1.5 courses 5.7 credits

Adjunct Faculty Mode 1 course 6 credits Means 1.5 courses 5.1 credits

46 ACSA Institutional Data Report 2021 ACSA INSTITUTIONAL DATA REPORT

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